xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/uipc_usrreq.c (revision 6780ab54325a71e7e70112b11657973edde8655e)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  *	From: @(#)uipc_usrreq.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
34  * $FreeBSD$
35  */
36 
37 #include "opt_mac.h"
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/domain.h>
41 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
42 #include <sys/malloc.h>		/* XXX must be before <sys/file.h> */
43 #include <sys/file.h>
44 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
45 #include <sys/jail.h>
46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
47 #include <sys/lock.h>
48 #include <sys/mac.h>
49 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
50 #include <sys/mutex.h>
51 #include <sys/namei.h>
52 #include <sys/proc.h>
53 #include <sys/protosw.h>
54 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
55 #include <sys/socket.h>
56 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
57 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
58 #include <sys/stat.h>
59 #include <sys/sx.h>
60 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
61 #include <sys/systm.h>
62 #include <sys/un.h>
63 #include <sys/unpcb.h>
64 #include <sys/vnode.h>
65 
66 #include <vm/uma.h>
67 
68 static uma_zone_t unp_zone;
69 static	unp_gen_t unp_gencnt;
70 static	u_int unp_count;
71 
72 static	struct unp_head unp_shead, unp_dhead;
73 
74 /*
75  * Unix communications domain.
76  *
77  * TODO:
78  *	SEQPACKET, RDM
79  *	rethink name space problems
80  *	need a proper out-of-band
81  *	lock pushdown
82  */
83 static struct	sockaddr sun_noname = { sizeof(sun_noname), AF_LOCAL };
84 static ino_t	unp_ino;		/* prototype for fake inode numbers */
85 
86 static int     unp_attach(struct socket *);
87 static void    unp_detach(struct unpcb *);
88 static int     unp_bind(struct unpcb *,struct sockaddr *, struct thread *);
89 static int     unp_connect(struct socket *,struct sockaddr *, struct thread *);
90 static void    unp_disconnect(struct unpcb *);
91 static void    unp_shutdown(struct unpcb *);
92 static void    unp_drop(struct unpcb *, int);
93 static void    unp_gc(void);
94 static void    unp_scan(struct mbuf *, void (*)(struct file *));
95 static void    unp_mark(struct file *);
96 static void    unp_discard(struct file *);
97 static void    unp_freerights(struct file **, int);
98 static int     unp_internalize(struct mbuf **, struct thread *);
99 static int     unp_listen(struct unpcb *, struct thread *);
100 
101 static int
102 uipc_abort(struct socket *so)
103 {
104 	struct unpcb *unp = sotounpcb(so);
105 
106 	if (unp == 0)
107 		return EINVAL;
108 	unp_drop(unp, ECONNABORTED);
109 	unp_detach(unp);
110 	sotryfree(so);
111 	return 0;
112 }
113 
114 static int
115 uipc_accept(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
116 {
117 	struct unpcb *unp = sotounpcb(so);
118 
119 	if (unp == 0)
120 		return EINVAL;
121 
122 	/*
123 	 * Pass back name of connected socket,
124 	 * if it was bound and we are still connected
125 	 * (our peer may have closed already!).
126 	 */
127 	if (unp->unp_conn && unp->unp_conn->unp_addr) {
128 		*nam = dup_sockaddr((struct sockaddr *)unp->unp_conn->unp_addr,
129 				    1);
130 	} else {
131 		*nam = dup_sockaddr((struct sockaddr *)&sun_noname, 1);
132 	}
133 	return 0;
134 }
135 
136 static int
137 uipc_attach(struct socket *so, int proto, struct thread *td)
138 {
139 	struct unpcb *unp = sotounpcb(so);
140 
141 	if (unp != 0)
142 		return EISCONN;
143 	return unp_attach(so);
144 }
145 
146 static int
147 uipc_bind(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
148 {
149 	struct unpcb *unp = sotounpcb(so);
150 
151 	if (unp == 0)
152 		return EINVAL;
153 
154 	return unp_bind(unp, nam, td);
155 }
156 
157 static int
158 uipc_connect(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
159 {
160 	struct unpcb *unp = sotounpcb(so);
161 
162 	if (unp == 0)
163 		return EINVAL;
164 	return unp_connect(so, nam, curthread);
165 }
166 
167 static int
168 uipc_connect2(struct socket *so1, struct socket *so2)
169 {
170 	struct unpcb *unp = sotounpcb(so1);
171 
172 	if (unp == 0)
173 		return EINVAL;
174 
175 	return unp_connect2(so1, so2);
176 }
177 
178 /* control is EOPNOTSUPP */
179 
180 static int
181 uipc_detach(struct socket *so)
182 {
183 	struct unpcb *unp = sotounpcb(so);
184 
185 	if (unp == 0)
186 		return EINVAL;
187 
188 	unp_detach(unp);
189 	return 0;
190 }
191 
192 static int
193 uipc_disconnect(struct socket *so)
194 {
195 	struct unpcb *unp = sotounpcb(so);
196 
197 	if (unp == 0)
198 		return EINVAL;
199 	unp_disconnect(unp);
200 	return 0;
201 }
202 
203 static int
204 uipc_listen(struct socket *so, struct thread *td)
205 {
206 	struct unpcb *unp = sotounpcb(so);
207 
208 	if (unp == 0 || unp->unp_vnode == 0)
209 		return EINVAL;
210 	return unp_listen(unp, td);
211 }
212 
213 static int
214 uipc_peeraddr(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
215 {
216 	struct unpcb *unp = sotounpcb(so);
217 
218 	if (unp == 0)
219 		return EINVAL;
220 	if (unp->unp_conn && unp->unp_conn->unp_addr)
221 		*nam = dup_sockaddr((struct sockaddr *)unp->unp_conn->unp_addr,
222 				    1);
223 	else {
224 		/*
225 		 * XXX: It seems that this test always fails even when
226 		 * connection is established.  So, this else clause is
227 		 * added as workaround to return PF_LOCAL sockaddr.
228 		 */
229 		*nam = dup_sockaddr((struct sockaddr *)&sun_noname, 1);
230 	}
231 	return 0;
232 }
233 
234 static int
235 uipc_rcvd(struct socket *so, int flags)
236 {
237 	struct unpcb *unp = sotounpcb(so);
238 	struct socket *so2;
239 	u_long newhiwat;
240 
241 	if (unp == 0)
242 		return EINVAL;
243 	switch (so->so_type) {
244 	case SOCK_DGRAM:
245 		panic("uipc_rcvd DGRAM?");
246 		/*NOTREACHED*/
247 
248 	case SOCK_STREAM:
249 		if (unp->unp_conn == 0)
250 			break;
251 		so2 = unp->unp_conn->unp_socket;
252 		/*
253 		 * Adjust backpressure on sender
254 		 * and wakeup any waiting to write.
255 		 */
256 		so2->so_snd.sb_mbmax += unp->unp_mbcnt - so->so_rcv.sb_mbcnt;
257 		unp->unp_mbcnt = so->so_rcv.sb_mbcnt;
258 		newhiwat = so2->so_snd.sb_hiwat + unp->unp_cc -
259 		    so->so_rcv.sb_cc;
260 		(void)chgsbsize(so2->so_cred->cr_uidinfo, &so2->so_snd.sb_hiwat,
261 		    newhiwat, RLIM_INFINITY);
262 		unp->unp_cc = so->so_rcv.sb_cc;
263 		sowwakeup(so2);
264 		break;
265 
266 	default:
267 		panic("uipc_rcvd unknown socktype");
268 	}
269 	return 0;
270 }
271 
272 /* pru_rcvoob is EOPNOTSUPP */
273 
274 static int
275 uipc_send(struct socket *so, int flags, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *nam,
276 	  struct mbuf *control, struct thread *td)
277 {
278 	int error = 0;
279 	struct unpcb *unp = sotounpcb(so);
280 	struct socket *so2;
281 	u_long newhiwat;
282 
283 	if (unp == 0) {
284 		error = EINVAL;
285 		goto release;
286 	}
287 	if (flags & PRUS_OOB) {
288 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
289 		goto release;
290 	}
291 
292 	if (control && (error = unp_internalize(&control, td)))
293 		goto release;
294 
295 	switch (so->so_type) {
296 	case SOCK_DGRAM:
297 	{
298 		struct sockaddr *from;
299 
300 		if (nam) {
301 			if (unp->unp_conn) {
302 				error = EISCONN;
303 				break;
304 			}
305 			error = unp_connect(so, nam, td);
306 			if (error)
307 				break;
308 		} else {
309 			if (unp->unp_conn == 0) {
310 				error = ENOTCONN;
311 				break;
312 			}
313 		}
314 		so2 = unp->unp_conn->unp_socket;
315 		if (unp->unp_addr)
316 			from = (struct sockaddr *)unp->unp_addr;
317 		else
318 			from = &sun_noname;
319 		if (sbappendaddr(&so2->so_rcv, from, m, control)) {
320 			sorwakeup(so2);
321 			m = 0;
322 			control = 0;
323 		} else
324 			error = ENOBUFS;
325 		if (nam)
326 			unp_disconnect(unp);
327 		break;
328 	}
329 
330 	case SOCK_STREAM:
331 		/* Connect if not connected yet. */
332 		/*
333 		 * Note: A better implementation would complain
334 		 * if not equal to the peer's address.
335 		 */
336 		if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0) {
337 			if (nam) {
338 				error = unp_connect(so, nam, td);
339 				if (error)
340 					break;	/* XXX */
341 			} else {
342 				error = ENOTCONN;
343 				break;
344 			}
345 		}
346 
347 		if (so->so_state & SS_CANTSENDMORE) {
348 			error = EPIPE;
349 			break;
350 		}
351 		if (unp->unp_conn == 0)
352 			panic("uipc_send connected but no connection?");
353 		so2 = unp->unp_conn->unp_socket;
354 		/*
355 		 * Send to paired receive port, and then reduce
356 		 * send buffer hiwater marks to maintain backpressure.
357 		 * Wake up readers.
358 		 */
359 		if (control) {
360 			if (sbappendcontrol(&so2->so_rcv, m, control))
361 				control = 0;
362 		} else
363 			sbappend(&so2->so_rcv, m);
364 		so->so_snd.sb_mbmax -=
365 			so2->so_rcv.sb_mbcnt - unp->unp_conn->unp_mbcnt;
366 		unp->unp_conn->unp_mbcnt = so2->so_rcv.sb_mbcnt;
367 		newhiwat = so->so_snd.sb_hiwat -
368 		    (so2->so_rcv.sb_cc - unp->unp_conn->unp_cc);
369 		(void)chgsbsize(so->so_cred->cr_uidinfo, &so->so_snd.sb_hiwat,
370 		    newhiwat, RLIM_INFINITY);
371 		unp->unp_conn->unp_cc = so2->so_rcv.sb_cc;
372 		sorwakeup(so2);
373 		m = 0;
374 		break;
375 
376 	default:
377 		panic("uipc_send unknown socktype");
378 	}
379 
380 	/*
381 	 * SEND_EOF is equivalent to a SEND followed by
382 	 * a SHUTDOWN.
383 	 */
384 	if (flags & PRUS_EOF) {
385 		socantsendmore(so);
386 		unp_shutdown(unp);
387 	}
388 
389 	if (control && error != 0)
390 		unp_dispose(control);
391 
392 release:
393 	if (control)
394 		m_freem(control);
395 	if (m)
396 		m_freem(m);
397 	return error;
398 }
399 
400 static int
401 uipc_sense(struct socket *so, struct stat *sb)
402 {
403 	struct unpcb *unp = sotounpcb(so);
404 	struct socket *so2;
405 
406 	if (unp == 0)
407 		return EINVAL;
408 	sb->st_blksize = so->so_snd.sb_hiwat;
409 	if (so->so_type == SOCK_STREAM && unp->unp_conn != 0) {
410 		so2 = unp->unp_conn->unp_socket;
411 		sb->st_blksize += so2->so_rcv.sb_cc;
412 	}
413 	sb->st_dev = NOUDEV;
414 	if (unp->unp_ino == 0)
415 		unp->unp_ino = (++unp_ino == 0) ? ++unp_ino : unp_ino;
416 	sb->st_ino = unp->unp_ino;
417 	return (0);
418 }
419 
420 static int
421 uipc_shutdown(struct socket *so)
422 {
423 	struct unpcb *unp = sotounpcb(so);
424 
425 	if (unp == 0)
426 		return EINVAL;
427 	socantsendmore(so);
428 	unp_shutdown(unp);
429 	return 0;
430 }
431 
432 static int
433 uipc_sockaddr(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
434 {
435 	struct unpcb *unp = sotounpcb(so);
436 
437 	if (unp == 0)
438 		return EINVAL;
439 	if (unp->unp_addr)
440 		*nam = dup_sockaddr((struct sockaddr *)unp->unp_addr, 1);
441 	else
442 		*nam = dup_sockaddr((struct sockaddr *)&sun_noname, 1);
443 	return 0;
444 }
445 
446 struct pr_usrreqs uipc_usrreqs = {
447 	uipc_abort, uipc_accept, uipc_attach, uipc_bind, uipc_connect,
448 	uipc_connect2, pru_control_notsupp, uipc_detach, uipc_disconnect,
449 	uipc_listen, uipc_peeraddr, uipc_rcvd, pru_rcvoob_notsupp,
450 	uipc_send, uipc_sense, uipc_shutdown, uipc_sockaddr,
451 	sosend, soreceive, sopoll
452 };
453 
454 int
455 uipc_ctloutput(so, sopt)
456 	struct socket *so;
457 	struct sockopt *sopt;
458 {
459 	struct unpcb *unp = sotounpcb(so);
460 	int error;
461 
462 	switch (sopt->sopt_dir) {
463 	case SOPT_GET:
464 		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
465 		case LOCAL_PEERCRED:
466 			if (unp->unp_flags & UNP_HAVEPC)
467 				error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &unp->unp_peercred,
468 				    sizeof(unp->unp_peercred));
469 			else {
470 				if (so->so_type == SOCK_STREAM)
471 					error = ENOTCONN;
472 				else
473 					error = EINVAL;
474 			}
475 			break;
476 		default:
477 			error = EOPNOTSUPP;
478 			break;
479 		}
480 		break;
481 	case SOPT_SET:
482 	default:
483 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
484 		break;
485 	}
486 	return (error);
487 }
488 
489 /*
490  * Both send and receive buffers are allocated PIPSIZ bytes of buffering
491  * for stream sockets, although the total for sender and receiver is
492  * actually only PIPSIZ.
493  * Datagram sockets really use the sendspace as the maximum datagram size,
494  * and don't really want to reserve the sendspace.  Their recvspace should
495  * be large enough for at least one max-size datagram plus address.
496  */
497 #ifndef PIPSIZ
498 #define	PIPSIZ	8192
499 #endif
500 static u_long	unpst_sendspace = PIPSIZ;
501 static u_long	unpst_recvspace = PIPSIZ;
502 static u_long	unpdg_sendspace = 2*1024;	/* really max datagram size */
503 static u_long	unpdg_recvspace = 4*1024;
504 
505 static int	unp_rights;			/* file descriptors in flight */
506 
507 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_local_stream);
508 SYSCTL_INT(_net_local_stream, OID_AUTO, sendspace, CTLFLAG_RW,
509 	   &unpst_sendspace, 0, "");
510 SYSCTL_INT(_net_local_stream, OID_AUTO, recvspace, CTLFLAG_RW,
511 	   &unpst_recvspace, 0, "");
512 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_local_dgram);
513 SYSCTL_INT(_net_local_dgram, OID_AUTO, maxdgram, CTLFLAG_RW,
514 	   &unpdg_sendspace, 0, "");
515 SYSCTL_INT(_net_local_dgram, OID_AUTO, recvspace, CTLFLAG_RW,
516 	   &unpdg_recvspace, 0, "");
517 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_local);
518 SYSCTL_INT(_net_local, OID_AUTO, inflight, CTLFLAG_RD, &unp_rights, 0, "");
519 
520 static int
521 unp_attach(so)
522 	struct socket *so;
523 {
524 	register struct unpcb *unp;
525 	int error;
526 
527 	if (so->so_snd.sb_hiwat == 0 || so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat == 0) {
528 		switch (so->so_type) {
529 
530 		case SOCK_STREAM:
531 			error = soreserve(so, unpst_sendspace, unpst_recvspace);
532 			break;
533 
534 		case SOCK_DGRAM:
535 			error = soreserve(so, unpdg_sendspace, unpdg_recvspace);
536 			break;
537 
538 		default:
539 			panic("unp_attach");
540 		}
541 		if (error)
542 			return (error);
543 	}
544 	unp = uma_zalloc(unp_zone, 0);
545 	if (unp == NULL)
546 		return (ENOBUFS);
547 	bzero(unp, sizeof *unp);
548 	unp->unp_gencnt = ++unp_gencnt;
549 	unp_count++;
550 	LIST_INIT(&unp->unp_refs);
551 	unp->unp_socket = so;
552 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(so->so_type == SOCK_DGRAM ? &unp_dhead
553 			 : &unp_shead, unp, unp_link);
554 	so->so_pcb = unp;
555 	return (0);
556 }
557 
558 static void
559 unp_detach(unp)
560 	register struct unpcb *unp;
561 {
562 	LIST_REMOVE(unp, unp_link);
563 	unp->unp_gencnt = ++unp_gencnt;
564 	--unp_count;
565 	if (unp->unp_vnode) {
566 		unp->unp_vnode->v_socket = 0;
567 		vrele(unp->unp_vnode);
568 		unp->unp_vnode = 0;
569 	}
570 	if (unp->unp_conn)
571 		unp_disconnect(unp);
572 	while (!LIST_EMPTY(&unp->unp_refs))
573 		unp_drop(LIST_FIRST(&unp->unp_refs), ECONNRESET);
574 	soisdisconnected(unp->unp_socket);
575 	unp->unp_socket->so_pcb = 0;
576 	if (unp_rights) {
577 		/*
578 		 * Normally the receive buffer is flushed later,
579 		 * in sofree, but if our receive buffer holds references
580 		 * to descriptors that are now garbage, we will dispose
581 		 * of those descriptor references after the garbage collector
582 		 * gets them (resulting in a "panic: closef: count < 0").
583 		 */
584 		sorflush(unp->unp_socket);
585 		unp_gc();
586 	}
587 	if (unp->unp_addr)
588 		FREE(unp->unp_addr, M_SONAME);
589 	uma_zfree(unp_zone, unp);
590 }
591 
592 static int
593 unp_bind(unp, nam, td)
594 	struct unpcb *unp;
595 	struct sockaddr *nam;
596 	struct thread *td;
597 {
598 	struct sockaddr_un *soun = (struct sockaddr_un *)nam;
599 	struct vnode *vp;
600 	struct mount *mp;
601 	struct vattr vattr;
602 	int error, namelen;
603 	struct nameidata nd;
604 	char *buf;
605 
606 	if (unp->unp_vnode != NULL)
607 		return (EINVAL);
608 
609 	namelen = soun->sun_len - offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path);
610 	if (namelen <= 0)
611 		return EINVAL;
612 
613 	buf = malloc(namelen + 1, M_TEMP, 0);
614 	strlcpy(buf, soun->sun_path, namelen + 1);
615 
616 restart:
617 	NDINIT(&nd, CREATE, NOFOLLOW | LOCKPARENT | SAVENAME, UIO_SYSSPACE,
618 	    buf, td);
619 /* SHOULD BE ABLE TO ADOPT EXISTING AND wakeup() ALA FIFO's */
620 	error = namei(&nd);
621 	if (error) {
622 		free(buf, M_TEMP);
623 		return (error);
624 	}
625 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
626 	if (vp != NULL || vn_start_write(nd.ni_dvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) {
627 		NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
628 		if (nd.ni_dvp == vp)
629 			vrele(nd.ni_dvp);
630 		else
631 			vput(nd.ni_dvp);
632 		if (vp != NULL) {
633 			vrele(vp);
634 			free(buf, M_TEMP);
635 			return (EADDRINUSE);
636 		}
637 		error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | PCATCH);
638 		if (error) {
639 			free(buf, M_TEMP);
640 			return (error);
641 		}
642 		goto restart;
643 	}
644 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
645 	vattr.va_type = VSOCK;
646 	vattr.va_mode = (ACCESSPERMS & ~td->td_proc->p_fd->fd_cmask);
647 #ifdef MAC
648 	error = mac_check_vnode_create(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_cnd,
649 	    &vattr);
650 #endif
651 	if (error == 0) {
652 		VOP_LEASE(nd.ni_dvp, td, td->td_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
653 		error = VOP_CREATE(nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_vp, &nd.ni_cnd, &vattr);
654 	}
655 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
656 	vput(nd.ni_dvp);
657 	if (error) {
658 		free(buf, M_TEMP);
659 		return (error);
660 	}
661 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
662 	vp->v_socket = unp->unp_socket;
663 	unp->unp_vnode = vp;
664 	unp->unp_addr = (struct sockaddr_un *)dup_sockaddr(nam, 1);
665 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0, td);
666 	vn_finished_write(mp);
667 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
668 	return (0);
669 }
670 
671 static int
672 unp_connect(so, nam, td)
673 	struct socket *so;
674 	struct sockaddr *nam;
675 	struct thread *td;
676 {
677 	register struct sockaddr_un *soun = (struct sockaddr_un *)nam;
678 	register struct vnode *vp;
679 	register struct socket *so2, *so3;
680 	struct unpcb *unp, *unp2, *unp3;
681 	int error, len;
682 	struct nameidata nd;
683 	char buf[SOCK_MAXADDRLEN];
684 
685 	len = nam->sa_len - offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path);
686 	if (len <= 0)
687 		return EINVAL;
688 	strlcpy(buf, soun->sun_path, len + 1);
689 
690 	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF, UIO_SYSSPACE, buf, td);
691 	error = namei(&nd);
692 	if (error)
693 		return (error);
694 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
695 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
696 	if (vp->v_type != VSOCK) {
697 		error = ENOTSOCK;
698 		goto bad;
699 	}
700 	error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VWRITE, td->td_ucred, td);
701 	if (error)
702 		goto bad;
703 	so2 = vp->v_socket;
704 	if (so2 == 0) {
705 		error = ECONNREFUSED;
706 		goto bad;
707 	}
708 	if (so->so_type != so2->so_type) {
709 		error = EPROTOTYPE;
710 		goto bad;
711 	}
712 	if (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) {
713 		if ((so2->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN) == 0 ||
714 		    (so3 = sonewconn(so2, 0)) == 0) {
715 			error = ECONNREFUSED;
716 			goto bad;
717 		}
718 		unp = sotounpcb(so);
719 		unp2 = sotounpcb(so2);
720 		unp3 = sotounpcb(so3);
721 		if (unp2->unp_addr)
722 			unp3->unp_addr = (struct sockaddr_un *)
723 				dup_sockaddr((struct sockaddr *)
724 					     unp2->unp_addr, 1);
725 
726 		/*
727 		 * unp_peercred management:
728 		 *
729 		 * The connecter's (client's) credentials are copied
730 		 * from its process structure at the time of connect()
731 		 * (which is now).
732 		 */
733 		cru2x(td->td_ucred, &unp3->unp_peercred);
734 		unp3->unp_flags |= UNP_HAVEPC;
735 		/*
736 		 * The receiver's (server's) credentials are copied
737 		 * from the unp_peercred member of socket on which the
738 		 * former called listen(); unp_listen() cached that
739 		 * process's credentials at that time so we can use
740 		 * them now.
741 		 */
742 		KASSERT(unp2->unp_flags & UNP_HAVEPCCACHED,
743 		    ("unp_connect: listener without cached peercred"));
744 		memcpy(&unp->unp_peercred, &unp2->unp_peercred,
745 		    sizeof(unp->unp_peercred));
746 		unp->unp_flags |= UNP_HAVEPC;
747 #ifdef MAC
748 		mac_set_socket_peer_from_socket(so, so3);
749 		mac_set_socket_peer_from_socket(so3, so);
750 #endif
751 
752 		so2 = so3;
753 	}
754 	error = unp_connect2(so, so2);
755 bad:
756 	vput(vp);
757 	return (error);
758 }
759 
760 int
761 unp_connect2(so, so2)
762 	register struct socket *so;
763 	register struct socket *so2;
764 {
765 	register struct unpcb *unp = sotounpcb(so);
766 	register struct unpcb *unp2;
767 
768 	if (so2->so_type != so->so_type)
769 		return (EPROTOTYPE);
770 	unp2 = sotounpcb(so2);
771 	unp->unp_conn = unp2;
772 	switch (so->so_type) {
773 
774 	case SOCK_DGRAM:
775 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&unp2->unp_refs, unp, unp_reflink);
776 		soisconnected(so);
777 		break;
778 
779 	case SOCK_STREAM:
780 		unp2->unp_conn = unp;
781 		soisconnected(so);
782 		soisconnected(so2);
783 		break;
784 
785 	default:
786 		panic("unp_connect2");
787 	}
788 	return (0);
789 }
790 
791 static void
792 unp_disconnect(unp)
793 	struct unpcb *unp;
794 {
795 	register struct unpcb *unp2 = unp->unp_conn;
796 
797 	if (unp2 == 0)
798 		return;
799 	unp->unp_conn = 0;
800 	switch (unp->unp_socket->so_type) {
801 
802 	case SOCK_DGRAM:
803 		LIST_REMOVE(unp, unp_reflink);
804 		unp->unp_socket->so_state &= ~SS_ISCONNECTED;
805 		break;
806 
807 	case SOCK_STREAM:
808 		soisdisconnected(unp->unp_socket);
809 		unp2->unp_conn = 0;
810 		soisdisconnected(unp2->unp_socket);
811 		break;
812 	}
813 }
814 
815 #ifdef notdef
816 void
817 unp_abort(unp)
818 	struct unpcb *unp;
819 {
820 
821 	unp_detach(unp);
822 }
823 #endif
824 
825 static int
826 unp_pcblist(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
827 {
828 	int error, i, n;
829 	struct unpcb *unp, **unp_list;
830 	unp_gen_t gencnt;
831 	struct xunpgen *xug;
832 	struct unp_head *head;
833 	struct xunpcb *xu;
834 
835 	head = ((intptr_t)arg1 == SOCK_DGRAM ? &unp_dhead : &unp_shead);
836 
837 	/*
838 	 * The process of preparing the PCB list is too time-consuming and
839 	 * resource-intensive to repeat twice on every request.
840 	 */
841 	if (req->oldptr == 0) {
842 		n = unp_count;
843 		req->oldidx = 2 * (sizeof *xug)
844 			+ (n + n/8) * sizeof(struct xunpcb);
845 		return 0;
846 	}
847 
848 	if (req->newptr != 0)
849 		return EPERM;
850 
851 	/*
852 	 * OK, now we're committed to doing something.
853 	 */
854 	xug = malloc(sizeof(*xug), M_TEMP, 0);
855 	gencnt = unp_gencnt;
856 	n = unp_count;
857 
858 	xug->xug_len = sizeof *xug;
859 	xug->xug_count = n;
860 	xug->xug_gen = gencnt;
861 	xug->xug_sogen = so_gencnt;
862 	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, xug, sizeof *xug);
863 	if (error) {
864 		free(xug, M_TEMP);
865 		return error;
866 	}
867 
868 	unp_list = malloc(n * sizeof *unp_list, M_TEMP, 0);
869 
870 	for (unp = LIST_FIRST(head), i = 0; unp && i < n;
871 	     unp = LIST_NEXT(unp, unp_link)) {
872 		if (unp->unp_gencnt <= gencnt) {
873 			if (cr_cansee(req->td->td_ucred,
874 			    unp->unp_socket->so_cred))
875 				continue;
876 			unp_list[i++] = unp;
877 		}
878 	}
879 	n = i;			/* in case we lost some during malloc */
880 
881 	error = 0;
882 	xu = malloc(sizeof(*xu), M_TEMP, 0);
883 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
884 		unp = unp_list[i];
885 		if (unp->unp_gencnt <= gencnt) {
886 			xu->xu_len = sizeof *xu;
887 			xu->xu_unpp = unp;
888 			/*
889 			 * XXX - need more locking here to protect against
890 			 * connect/disconnect races for SMP.
891 			 */
892 			if (unp->unp_addr)
893 				bcopy(unp->unp_addr, &xu->xu_addr,
894 				      unp->unp_addr->sun_len);
895 			if (unp->unp_conn && unp->unp_conn->unp_addr)
896 				bcopy(unp->unp_conn->unp_addr,
897 				      &xu->xu_caddr,
898 				      unp->unp_conn->unp_addr->sun_len);
899 			bcopy(unp, &xu->xu_unp, sizeof *unp);
900 			sotoxsocket(unp->unp_socket, &xu->xu_socket);
901 			error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, xu, sizeof *xu);
902 		}
903 	}
904 	free(xu, M_TEMP);
905 	if (!error) {
906 		/*
907 		 * Give the user an updated idea of our state.
908 		 * If the generation differs from what we told
909 		 * her before, she knows that something happened
910 		 * while we were processing this request, and it
911 		 * might be necessary to retry.
912 		 */
913 		xug->xug_gen = unp_gencnt;
914 		xug->xug_sogen = so_gencnt;
915 		xug->xug_count = unp_count;
916 		error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, xug, sizeof *xug);
917 	}
918 	free(unp_list, M_TEMP);
919 	free(xug, M_TEMP);
920 	return error;
921 }
922 
923 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_local_dgram, OID_AUTO, pcblist, CTLFLAG_RD,
924 	    (caddr_t)(long)SOCK_DGRAM, 0, unp_pcblist, "S,xunpcb",
925 	    "List of active local datagram sockets");
926 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_local_stream, OID_AUTO, pcblist, CTLFLAG_RD,
927 	    (caddr_t)(long)SOCK_STREAM, 0, unp_pcblist, "S,xunpcb",
928 	    "List of active local stream sockets");
929 
930 static void
931 unp_shutdown(unp)
932 	struct unpcb *unp;
933 {
934 	struct socket *so;
935 
936 	if (unp->unp_socket->so_type == SOCK_STREAM && unp->unp_conn &&
937 	    (so = unp->unp_conn->unp_socket))
938 		socantrcvmore(so);
939 }
940 
941 static void
942 unp_drop(unp, errno)
943 	struct unpcb *unp;
944 	int errno;
945 {
946 	struct socket *so = unp->unp_socket;
947 
948 	so->so_error = errno;
949 	unp_disconnect(unp);
950 }
951 
952 #ifdef notdef
953 void
954 unp_drain()
955 {
956 
957 }
958 #endif
959 
960 static void
961 unp_freerights(rp, fdcount)
962 	struct file **rp;
963 	int fdcount;
964 {
965 	int i;
966 	struct file *fp;
967 
968 	for (i = 0; i < fdcount; i++) {
969 		fp = *rp;
970 		/*
971 		 * zero the pointer before calling
972 		 * unp_discard since it may end up
973 		 * in unp_gc()..
974 		 */
975 		*rp++ = 0;
976 		unp_discard(fp);
977 	}
978 }
979 
980 int
981 unp_externalize(control, controlp)
982 	struct mbuf *control, **controlp;
983 {
984 	struct thread *td = curthread;		/* XXX */
985 	struct cmsghdr *cm = mtod(control, struct cmsghdr *);
986 	int i;
987 	int *fdp;
988 	struct file **rp;
989 	struct file *fp;
990 	void *data;
991 	socklen_t clen = control->m_len, datalen;
992 	int error, newfds;
993 	int f;
994 	u_int newlen;
995 
996 	error = 0;
997 	if (controlp != NULL) /* controlp == NULL => free control messages */
998 		*controlp = NULL;
999 
1000 	while (cm != NULL) {
1001 		if (sizeof(*cm) > clen || cm->cmsg_len > clen) {
1002 			error = EINVAL;
1003 			break;
1004 		}
1005 
1006 		data = CMSG_DATA(cm);
1007 		datalen = (caddr_t)cm + cm->cmsg_len - (caddr_t)data;
1008 
1009 		if (cm->cmsg_level == SOL_SOCKET
1010 		    && cm->cmsg_type == SCM_RIGHTS) {
1011 			newfds = datalen / sizeof(struct file *);
1012 			rp = data;
1013 
1014 			/* If we're not outputting the discriptors free them. */
1015 			if (error || controlp == NULL) {
1016 				unp_freerights(rp, newfds);
1017 				goto next;
1018 			}
1019 			FILEDESC_LOCK(td->td_proc->p_fd);
1020 			/* if the new FD's will not fit free them.  */
1021 			if (!fdavail(td, newfds)) {
1022 				FILEDESC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc->p_fd);
1023 				error = EMSGSIZE;
1024 				unp_freerights(rp, newfds);
1025 				goto next;
1026 			}
1027 			/*
1028 			 * now change each pointer to an fd in the global
1029 			 * table to an integer that is the index to the
1030 			 * local fd table entry that we set up to point
1031 			 * to the global one we are transferring.
1032 			 */
1033 			newlen = newfds * sizeof(int);
1034 			*controlp = sbcreatecontrol(NULL, newlen,
1035 			    SCM_RIGHTS, SOL_SOCKET);
1036 			if (*controlp == NULL) {
1037 				FILEDESC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc->p_fd);
1038 				error = E2BIG;
1039 				unp_freerights(rp, newfds);
1040 				goto next;
1041 			}
1042 
1043 			fdp = (int *)
1044 			    CMSG_DATA(mtod(*controlp, struct cmsghdr *));
1045 			for (i = 0; i < newfds; i++) {
1046 				if (fdalloc(td, 0, &f))
1047 					panic("unp_externalize fdalloc failed");
1048 				fp = *rp++;
1049 				td->td_proc->p_fd->fd_ofiles[f] = fp;
1050 				FILE_LOCK(fp);
1051 				fp->f_msgcount--;
1052 				FILE_UNLOCK(fp);
1053 				unp_rights--;
1054 				*fdp++ = f;
1055 			}
1056 			FILEDESC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc->p_fd);
1057 		} else { /* We can just copy anything else across */
1058 			if (error || controlp == NULL)
1059 				goto next;
1060 			*controlp = sbcreatecontrol(NULL, datalen,
1061 			    cm->cmsg_type, cm->cmsg_level);
1062 			if (*controlp == NULL) {
1063 				error = ENOBUFS;
1064 				goto next;
1065 			}
1066 			bcopy(data,
1067 			    CMSG_DATA(mtod(*controlp, struct cmsghdr *)),
1068 			    datalen);
1069 		}
1070 
1071 		controlp = &(*controlp)->m_next;
1072 
1073 next:
1074 		if (CMSG_SPACE(datalen) < clen) {
1075 			clen -= CMSG_SPACE(datalen);
1076 			cm = (struct cmsghdr *)
1077 			    ((caddr_t)cm + CMSG_SPACE(datalen));
1078 		} else {
1079 			clen = 0;
1080 			cm = NULL;
1081 		}
1082 	}
1083 
1084 	m_freem(control);
1085 
1086 	return (error);
1087 }
1088 
1089 void
1090 unp_init(void)
1091 {
1092 	unp_zone = uma_zcreate("unpcb", sizeof(struct unpcb), NULL, NULL,
1093 	    NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, UMA_ZONE_NOFREE);
1094 	uma_zone_set_max(unp_zone, nmbclusters);
1095 	if (unp_zone == 0)
1096 		panic("unp_init");
1097 	LIST_INIT(&unp_dhead);
1098 	LIST_INIT(&unp_shead);
1099 }
1100 
1101 static int
1102 unp_internalize(controlp, td)
1103 	struct mbuf **controlp;
1104 	struct thread *td;
1105 {
1106 	struct mbuf *control = *controlp;
1107 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1108 	struct filedesc *fdescp = p->p_fd;
1109 	struct cmsghdr *cm = mtod(control, struct cmsghdr *);
1110 	struct cmsgcred *cmcred;
1111 	struct file **rp;
1112 	struct file *fp;
1113 	struct timeval *tv;
1114 	int i, fd, *fdp;
1115 	void *data;
1116 	socklen_t clen = control->m_len, datalen;
1117 	int error, oldfds;
1118 	u_int newlen;
1119 
1120 	error = 0;
1121 	*controlp = NULL;
1122 
1123 	while (cm != NULL) {
1124 		if (sizeof(*cm) > clen || cm->cmsg_level != SOL_SOCKET
1125 		    || cm->cmsg_len > clen) {
1126 			error = EINVAL;
1127 			goto out;
1128 		}
1129 
1130 		data = CMSG_DATA(cm);
1131 		datalen = (caddr_t)cm + cm->cmsg_len - (caddr_t)data;
1132 
1133 		switch (cm->cmsg_type) {
1134 		/*
1135 		 * Fill in credential information.
1136 		 */
1137 		case SCM_CREDS:
1138 			*controlp = sbcreatecontrol(NULL, sizeof(*cmcred),
1139 			    SCM_CREDS, SOL_SOCKET);
1140 			if (*controlp == NULL) {
1141 				error = ENOBUFS;
1142 				goto out;
1143 			}
1144 
1145 			cmcred = (struct cmsgcred *)
1146 			    CMSG_DATA(mtod(*controlp, struct cmsghdr *));
1147 			cmcred->cmcred_pid = p->p_pid;
1148 			cmcred->cmcred_uid = td->td_ucred->cr_ruid;
1149 			cmcred->cmcred_gid = td->td_ucred->cr_rgid;
1150 			cmcred->cmcred_euid = td->td_ucred->cr_uid;
1151 			cmcred->cmcred_ngroups = MIN(td->td_ucred->cr_ngroups,
1152 							CMGROUP_MAX);
1153 			for (i = 0; i < cmcred->cmcred_ngroups; i++)
1154 				cmcred->cmcred_groups[i] =
1155 				    td->td_ucred->cr_groups[i];
1156 			break;
1157 
1158 		case SCM_RIGHTS:
1159 			oldfds = datalen / sizeof (int);
1160 			/*
1161 			 * check that all the FDs passed in refer to legal files
1162 			 * If not, reject the entire operation.
1163 			 */
1164 			fdp = data;
1165 			FILEDESC_LOCK(fdescp);
1166 			for (i = 0; i < oldfds; i++) {
1167 				fd = *fdp++;
1168 				if ((unsigned)fd >= fdescp->fd_nfiles ||
1169 				    fdescp->fd_ofiles[fd] == NULL) {
1170 					FILEDESC_UNLOCK(fdescp);
1171 					error = EBADF;
1172 					goto out;
1173 				}
1174 			}
1175 			/*
1176 			 * Now replace the integer FDs with pointers to
1177 			 * the associated global file table entry..
1178 			 */
1179 			newlen = oldfds * sizeof(struct file *);
1180 			*controlp = sbcreatecontrol(NULL, newlen,
1181 			    SCM_RIGHTS, SOL_SOCKET);
1182 			if (*controlp == NULL) {
1183 				FILEDESC_UNLOCK(fdescp);
1184 				error = E2BIG;
1185 				goto out;
1186 			}
1187 
1188 			fdp = data;
1189 			rp = (struct file **)
1190 			    CMSG_DATA(mtod(*controlp, struct cmsghdr *));
1191 			for (i = 0; i < oldfds; i++) {
1192 				fp = fdescp->fd_ofiles[*fdp++];
1193 				*rp++ = fp;
1194 				FILE_LOCK(fp);
1195 				fp->f_count++;
1196 				fp->f_msgcount++;
1197 				FILE_UNLOCK(fp);
1198 				unp_rights++;
1199 			}
1200 			FILEDESC_UNLOCK(fdescp);
1201 			break;
1202 
1203 		case SCM_TIMESTAMP:
1204 			*controlp = sbcreatecontrol(NULL, sizeof(*tv),
1205 			    SCM_TIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
1206 			if (*controlp == NULL) {
1207 				error = ENOBUFS;
1208 				goto out;
1209 			}
1210 			tv = (struct timeval *)
1211 			    CMSG_DATA(mtod(*controlp, struct cmsghdr *));
1212 			microtime(tv);
1213 			break;
1214 
1215 		default:
1216 			error = EINVAL;
1217 			goto out;
1218 		}
1219 
1220 		controlp = &(*controlp)->m_next;
1221 
1222 		if (CMSG_SPACE(datalen) < clen) {
1223 			clen -= CMSG_SPACE(datalen);
1224 			cm = (struct cmsghdr *)
1225 			    ((caddr_t)cm + CMSG_SPACE(datalen));
1226 		} else {
1227 			clen = 0;
1228 			cm = NULL;
1229 		}
1230 	}
1231 
1232 out:
1233 	m_freem(control);
1234 
1235 	return (error);
1236 }
1237 
1238 static int	unp_defer, unp_gcing;
1239 
1240 static void
1241 unp_gc()
1242 {
1243 	register struct file *fp, *nextfp;
1244 	register struct socket *so;
1245 	struct file **extra_ref, **fpp;
1246 	int nunref, i;
1247 
1248 	if (unp_gcing)
1249 		return;
1250 	unp_gcing = 1;
1251 	unp_defer = 0;
1252 	/*
1253 	 * before going through all this, set all FDs to
1254 	 * be NOT defered and NOT externally accessible
1255 	 */
1256 	sx_slock(&filelist_lock);
1257 	LIST_FOREACH(fp, &filehead, f_list)
1258 		fp->f_gcflag &= ~(FMARK|FDEFER);
1259 	do {
1260 		LIST_FOREACH(fp, &filehead, f_list) {
1261 			FILE_LOCK(fp);
1262 			/*
1263 			 * If the file is not open, skip it
1264 			 */
1265 			if (fp->f_count == 0) {
1266 				FILE_UNLOCK(fp);
1267 				continue;
1268 			}
1269 			/*
1270 			 * If we already marked it as 'defer'  in a
1271 			 * previous pass, then try process it this time
1272 			 * and un-mark it
1273 			 */
1274 			if (fp->f_gcflag & FDEFER) {
1275 				fp->f_gcflag &= ~FDEFER;
1276 				unp_defer--;
1277 			} else {
1278 				/*
1279 				 * if it's not defered, then check if it's
1280 				 * already marked.. if so skip it
1281 				 */
1282 				if (fp->f_gcflag & FMARK) {
1283 					FILE_UNLOCK(fp);
1284 					continue;
1285 				}
1286 				/*
1287 				 * If all references are from messages
1288 				 * in transit, then skip it. it's not
1289 				 * externally accessible.
1290 				 */
1291 				if (fp->f_count == fp->f_msgcount) {
1292 					FILE_UNLOCK(fp);
1293 					continue;
1294 				}
1295 				/*
1296 				 * If it got this far then it must be
1297 				 * externally accessible.
1298 				 */
1299 				fp->f_gcflag |= FMARK;
1300 			}
1301 			/*
1302 			 * either it was defered, or it is externally
1303 			 * accessible and not already marked so.
1304 			 * Now check if it is possibly one of OUR sockets.
1305 			 */
1306 			if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_SOCKET ||
1307 			    (so = fp->f_data) == NULL) {
1308 				FILE_UNLOCK(fp);
1309 				continue;
1310 			}
1311 			FILE_UNLOCK(fp);
1312 			if (so->so_proto->pr_domain != &localdomain ||
1313 			    (so->so_proto->pr_flags&PR_RIGHTS) == 0)
1314 				continue;
1315 #ifdef notdef
1316 			if (so->so_rcv.sb_flags & SB_LOCK) {
1317 				/*
1318 				 * This is problematical; it's not clear
1319 				 * we need to wait for the sockbuf to be
1320 				 * unlocked (on a uniprocessor, at least),
1321 				 * and it's also not clear what to do
1322 				 * if sbwait returns an error due to receipt
1323 				 * of a signal.  If sbwait does return
1324 				 * an error, we'll go into an infinite
1325 				 * loop.  Delete all of this for now.
1326 				 */
1327 				(void) sbwait(&so->so_rcv);
1328 				goto restart;
1329 			}
1330 #endif
1331 			/*
1332 			 * So, Ok, it's one of our sockets and it IS externally
1333 			 * accessible (or was defered). Now we look
1334 			 * to see if we hold any file descriptors in its
1335 			 * message buffers. Follow those links and mark them
1336 			 * as accessible too.
1337 			 */
1338 			unp_scan(so->so_rcv.sb_mb, unp_mark);
1339 		}
1340 	} while (unp_defer);
1341 	sx_sunlock(&filelist_lock);
1342 	/*
1343 	 * We grab an extra reference to each of the file table entries
1344 	 * that are not otherwise accessible and then free the rights
1345 	 * that are stored in messages on them.
1346 	 *
1347 	 * The bug in the orginal code is a little tricky, so I'll describe
1348 	 * what's wrong with it here.
1349 	 *
1350 	 * It is incorrect to simply unp_discard each entry for f_msgcount
1351 	 * times -- consider the case of sockets A and B that contain
1352 	 * references to each other.  On a last close of some other socket,
1353 	 * we trigger a gc since the number of outstanding rights (unp_rights)
1354 	 * is non-zero.  If during the sweep phase the gc code un_discards,
1355 	 * we end up doing a (full) closef on the descriptor.  A closef on A
1356 	 * results in the following chain.  Closef calls soo_close, which
1357 	 * calls soclose.   Soclose calls first (through the switch
1358 	 * uipc_usrreq) unp_detach, which re-invokes unp_gc.  Unp_gc simply
1359 	 * returns because the previous instance had set unp_gcing, and
1360 	 * we return all the way back to soclose, which marks the socket
1361 	 * with SS_NOFDREF, and then calls sofree.  Sofree calls sorflush
1362 	 * to free up the rights that are queued in messages on the socket A,
1363 	 * i.e., the reference on B.  The sorflush calls via the dom_dispose
1364 	 * switch unp_dispose, which unp_scans with unp_discard.  This second
1365 	 * instance of unp_discard just calls closef on B.
1366 	 *
1367 	 * Well, a similar chain occurs on B, resulting in a sorflush on B,
1368 	 * which results in another closef on A.  Unfortunately, A is already
1369 	 * being closed, and the descriptor has already been marked with
1370 	 * SS_NOFDREF, and soclose panics at this point.
1371 	 *
1372 	 * Here, we first take an extra reference to each inaccessible
1373 	 * descriptor.  Then, we call sorflush ourself, since we know
1374 	 * it is a Unix domain socket anyhow.  After we destroy all the
1375 	 * rights carried in messages, we do a last closef to get rid
1376 	 * of our extra reference.  This is the last close, and the
1377 	 * unp_detach etc will shut down the socket.
1378 	 *
1379 	 * 91/09/19, bsy@cs.cmu.edu
1380 	 */
1381 	extra_ref = malloc(nfiles * sizeof(struct file *), M_TEMP, 0);
1382 	sx_slock(&filelist_lock);
1383 	for (nunref = 0, fp = LIST_FIRST(&filehead), fpp = extra_ref; fp != 0;
1384 	    fp = nextfp) {
1385 		nextfp = LIST_NEXT(fp, f_list);
1386 		FILE_LOCK(fp);
1387 		/*
1388 		 * If it's not open, skip it
1389 		 */
1390 		if (fp->f_count == 0) {
1391 			FILE_UNLOCK(fp);
1392 			continue;
1393 		}
1394 		/*
1395 		 * If all refs are from msgs, and it's not marked accessible
1396 		 * then it must be referenced from some unreachable cycle
1397 		 * of (shut-down) FDs, so include it in our
1398 		 * list of FDs to remove
1399 		 */
1400 		if (fp->f_count == fp->f_msgcount && !(fp->f_gcflag & FMARK)) {
1401 			*fpp++ = fp;
1402 			nunref++;
1403 			fp->f_count++;
1404 		}
1405 		FILE_UNLOCK(fp);
1406 	}
1407 	sx_sunlock(&filelist_lock);
1408 	/*
1409 	 * for each FD on our hit list, do the following two things
1410 	 */
1411 	for (i = nunref, fpp = extra_ref; --i >= 0; ++fpp) {
1412 		struct file *tfp = *fpp;
1413 		FILE_LOCK(tfp);
1414 		if (tfp->f_type == DTYPE_SOCKET &&
1415 		    tfp->f_data != NULL) {
1416 			FILE_UNLOCK(tfp);
1417 			sorflush(tfp->f_data);
1418 		} else
1419 			FILE_UNLOCK(tfp);
1420 	}
1421 	for (i = nunref, fpp = extra_ref; --i >= 0; ++fpp)
1422 		closef(*fpp, (struct thread *) NULL);
1423 	free(extra_ref, M_TEMP);
1424 	unp_gcing = 0;
1425 }
1426 
1427 void
1428 unp_dispose(m)
1429 	struct mbuf *m;
1430 {
1431 
1432 	if (m)
1433 		unp_scan(m, unp_discard);
1434 }
1435 
1436 static int
1437 unp_listen(unp, td)
1438 	struct unpcb *unp;
1439 	struct thread *td;
1440 {
1441 
1442 	cru2x(td->td_ucred, &unp->unp_peercred);
1443 	unp->unp_flags |= UNP_HAVEPCCACHED;
1444 	return (0);
1445 }
1446 
1447 static void
1448 unp_scan(m0, op)
1449 	register struct mbuf *m0;
1450 	void (*op)(struct file *);
1451 {
1452 	struct mbuf *m;
1453 	struct file **rp;
1454 	struct cmsghdr *cm;
1455 	void *data;
1456 	int i;
1457 	socklen_t clen, datalen;
1458 	int qfds;
1459 
1460 	while (m0) {
1461 		for (m = m0; m; m = m->m_next) {
1462 			if (m->m_type != MT_CONTROL)
1463 				continue;
1464 
1465 			cm = mtod(m, struct cmsghdr *);
1466 			clen = m->m_len;
1467 
1468 			while (cm != NULL) {
1469 				if (sizeof(*cm) > clen || cm->cmsg_len > clen)
1470 					break;
1471 
1472 				data = CMSG_DATA(cm);
1473 				datalen = (caddr_t)cm + cm->cmsg_len
1474 				    - (caddr_t)data;
1475 
1476 				if (cm->cmsg_level == SOL_SOCKET &&
1477 				    cm->cmsg_type == SCM_RIGHTS) {
1478 					qfds = datalen / sizeof (struct file *);
1479 					rp = data;
1480 					for (i = 0; i < qfds; i++)
1481 						(*op)(*rp++);
1482 				}
1483 
1484 				if (CMSG_SPACE(datalen) < clen) {
1485 					clen -= CMSG_SPACE(datalen);
1486 					cm = (struct cmsghdr *)
1487 					    ((caddr_t)cm + CMSG_SPACE(datalen));
1488 				} else {
1489 					clen = 0;
1490 					cm = NULL;
1491 				}
1492 			}
1493 		}
1494 		m0 = m0->m_act;
1495 	}
1496 }
1497 
1498 static void
1499 unp_mark(fp)
1500 	struct file *fp;
1501 {
1502 	if (fp->f_gcflag & FMARK)
1503 		return;
1504 	unp_defer++;
1505 	fp->f_gcflag |= (FMARK|FDEFER);
1506 }
1507 
1508 static void
1509 unp_discard(fp)
1510 	struct file *fp;
1511 {
1512 	FILE_LOCK(fp);
1513 	fp->f_msgcount--;
1514 	unp_rights--;
1515 	FILE_UNLOCK(fp);
1516 	(void) closef(fp, (struct thread *)NULL);
1517 }
1518