xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/uipc_socket.c (revision ee41f1b1cf5e3d4f586cb85b46123b416275862c)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  *	@(#)uipc_socket.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/15/94
34  * $FreeBSD$
35  */
36 
37 #include "opt_inet.h"
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
43 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
44 #include <sys/domain.h>
45 #include <sys/file.h>			/* for struct knote */
46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
48 #include <sys/event.h>
49 #include <sys/poll.h>
50 #include <sys/proc.h>
51 #include <sys/protosw.h>
52 #include <sys/socket.h>
53 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
54 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
55 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
56 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
57 #include <sys/uio.h>
58 #include <sys/jail.h>
59 #include <vm/vm_zone.h>
60 
61 #include <machine/limits.h>
62 
63 #ifdef INET
64 static int	 do_setopt_accept_filter(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt);
65 #endif
66 
67 static void 	filt_sordetach(struct knote *kn);
68 static int 	filt_soread(struct knote *kn, long hint);
69 static void 	filt_sowdetach(struct knote *kn);
70 static int	filt_sowrite(struct knote *kn, long hint);
71 static int	filt_solisten(struct knote *kn, long hint);
72 
73 static struct filterops solisten_filtops =
74 	{ 1, NULL, filt_sordetach, filt_solisten };
75 static struct filterops soread_filtops =
76 	{ 1, NULL, filt_sordetach, filt_soread };
77 static struct filterops sowrite_filtops =
78 	{ 1, NULL, filt_sowdetach, filt_sowrite };
79 
80 struct	vm_zone *socket_zone;
81 so_gen_t	so_gencnt;	/* generation count for sockets */
82 
83 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_SONAME, "soname", "socket name");
84 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_PCB, "pcb", "protocol control block");
85 
86 SYSCTL_DECL(_kern_ipc);
87 
88 static int somaxconn = SOMAXCONN;
89 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, KIPC_SOMAXCONN, somaxconn, CTLFLAG_RW,
90     &somaxconn, 0, "Maximum pending socket connection queue size");
91 
92 /*
93  * Socket operation routines.
94  * These routines are called by the routines in
95  * sys_socket.c or from a system process, and
96  * implement the semantics of socket operations by
97  * switching out to the protocol specific routines.
98  */
99 
100 /*
101  * Get a socket structure from our zone, and initialize it.
102  * We don't implement `waitok' yet (see comments in uipc_domain.c).
103  * Note that it would probably be better to allocate socket
104  * and PCB at the same time, but I'm not convinced that all
105  * the protocols can be easily modified to do this.
106  */
107 struct socket *
108 soalloc(waitok)
109 	int waitok;
110 {
111 	struct socket *so;
112 
113 	so = zalloc(socket_zone);
114 	if (so) {
115 		/* XXX race condition for reentrant kernel */
116 		bzero(so, sizeof *so);
117 		so->so_gencnt = ++so_gencnt;
118 		so->so_zone = socket_zone;
119 		TAILQ_INIT(&so->so_aiojobq);
120 	}
121 	return so;
122 }
123 
124 int
125 socreate(dom, aso, type, proto, p)
126 	int dom;
127 	struct socket **aso;
128 	register int type;
129 	int proto;
130 	struct proc *p;
131 {
132 	register struct protosw *prp;
133 	register struct socket *so;
134 	register int error;
135 
136 	if (proto)
137 		prp = pffindproto(dom, proto, type);
138 	else
139 		prp = pffindtype(dom, type);
140 
141 	if (prp == 0 || prp->pr_usrreqs->pru_attach == 0)
142 		return (EPROTONOSUPPORT);
143 
144 	if (p->p_prison && jail_socket_unixiproute_only &&
145 	    prp->pr_domain->dom_family != PF_LOCAL &&
146 	    prp->pr_domain->dom_family != PF_INET &&
147 	    prp->pr_domain->dom_family != PF_ROUTE) {
148 		return (EPROTONOSUPPORT);
149 	}
150 
151 	if (prp->pr_type != type)
152 		return (EPROTOTYPE);
153 	so = soalloc(p != 0);
154 	if (so == 0)
155 		return (ENOBUFS);
156 
157 	TAILQ_INIT(&so->so_incomp);
158 	TAILQ_INIT(&so->so_comp);
159 	so->so_type = type;
160 	so->so_cred = p->p_ucred;
161 	crhold(so->so_cred);
162 	so->so_proto = prp;
163 	error = (*prp->pr_usrreqs->pru_attach)(so, proto, p);
164 	if (error) {
165 		so->so_state |= SS_NOFDREF;
166 		sofree(so);
167 		return (error);
168 	}
169 	*aso = so;
170 	return (0);
171 }
172 
173 int
174 sobind(so, nam, p)
175 	struct socket *so;
176 	struct sockaddr *nam;
177 	struct proc *p;
178 {
179 	int s = splnet();
180 	int error;
181 
182 	error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_bind)(so, nam, p);
183 	splx(s);
184 	return (error);
185 }
186 
187 void
188 sodealloc(so)
189 	struct socket *so;
190 {
191 
192 	so->so_gencnt = ++so_gencnt;
193 	if (so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat)
194 		(void)chgsbsize(so->so_cred->cr_uidinfo,
195 		    &so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat, 0, RLIM_INFINITY);
196 	if (so->so_snd.sb_hiwat)
197 		(void)chgsbsize(so->so_cred->cr_uidinfo,
198 		    &so->so_snd.sb_hiwat, 0, RLIM_INFINITY);
199 #ifdef INET
200 	if (so->so_accf != NULL) {
201 		if (so->so_accf->so_accept_filter != NULL &&
202 			so->so_accf->so_accept_filter->accf_destroy != NULL) {
203 			so->so_accf->so_accept_filter->accf_destroy(so);
204 		}
205 		if (so->so_accf->so_accept_filter_str != NULL)
206 			FREE(so->so_accf->so_accept_filter_str, M_ACCF);
207 		FREE(so->so_accf, M_ACCF);
208 	}
209 #endif
210 	crfree(so->so_cred);
211 	zfree(so->so_zone, so);
212 }
213 
214 int
215 solisten(so, backlog, p)
216 	register struct socket *so;
217 	int backlog;
218 	struct proc *p;
219 {
220 	int s, error;
221 
222 	s = splnet();
223 	error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_listen)(so, p);
224 	if (error) {
225 		splx(s);
226 		return (error);
227 	}
228 	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&so->so_comp))
229 		so->so_options |= SO_ACCEPTCONN;
230 	if (backlog < 0 || backlog > somaxconn)
231 		backlog = somaxconn;
232 	so->so_qlimit = backlog;
233 	splx(s);
234 	return (0);
235 }
236 
237 void
238 sofree(so)
239 	register struct socket *so;
240 {
241 	struct socket *head = so->so_head;
242 
243 	if (so->so_pcb || (so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF) == 0)
244 		return;
245 	if (head != NULL) {
246 		if (so->so_state & SS_INCOMP) {
247 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&head->so_incomp, so, so_list);
248 			head->so_incqlen--;
249 		} else if (so->so_state & SS_COMP) {
250 			/*
251 			 * We must not decommission a socket that's
252 			 * on the accept(2) queue.  If we do, then
253 			 * accept(2) may hang after select(2) indicated
254 			 * that the listening socket was ready.
255 			 */
256 			return;
257 		} else {
258 			panic("sofree: not queued");
259 		}
260 		head->so_qlen--;
261 		so->so_state &= ~SS_INCOMP;
262 		so->so_head = NULL;
263 	}
264 	sbrelease(&so->so_snd, so);
265 	sorflush(so);
266 	sodealloc(so);
267 }
268 
269 /*
270  * Close a socket on last file table reference removal.
271  * Initiate disconnect if connected.
272  * Free socket when disconnect complete.
273  */
274 int
275 soclose(so)
276 	register struct socket *so;
277 {
278 	int s = splnet();		/* conservative */
279 	int error = 0;
280 
281 	funsetown(so->so_sigio);
282 	if (so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN) {
283 		struct socket *sp, *sonext;
284 
285 		sp = TAILQ_FIRST(&so->so_incomp);
286 		for (; sp != NULL; sp = sonext) {
287 			sonext = TAILQ_NEXT(sp, so_list);
288 			(void) soabort(sp);
289 		}
290 		for (sp = TAILQ_FIRST(&so->so_comp); sp != NULL; sp = sonext) {
291 			sonext = TAILQ_NEXT(sp, so_list);
292 			/* Dequeue from so_comp since sofree() won't do it */
293 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&so->so_comp, sp, so_list);
294 			so->so_qlen--;
295 			sp->so_state &= ~SS_COMP;
296 			sp->so_head = NULL;
297 			(void) soabort(sp);
298 		}
299 	}
300 	if (so->so_pcb == 0)
301 		goto discard;
302 	if (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) {
303 		if ((so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTING) == 0) {
304 			error = sodisconnect(so);
305 			if (error)
306 				goto drop;
307 		}
308 		if (so->so_options & SO_LINGER) {
309 			if ((so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTING) &&
310 			    (so->so_state & SS_NBIO))
311 				goto drop;
312 			while (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) {
313 				error = tsleep((caddr_t)&so->so_timeo,
314 				    PSOCK | PCATCH, "soclos", so->so_linger * hz);
315 				if (error)
316 					break;
317 			}
318 		}
319 	}
320 drop:
321 	if (so->so_pcb) {
322 		int error2 = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_detach)(so);
323 		if (error == 0)
324 			error = error2;
325 	}
326 discard:
327 	if (so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF)
328 		panic("soclose: NOFDREF");
329 	so->so_state |= SS_NOFDREF;
330 	sofree(so);
331 	splx(s);
332 	return (error);
333 }
334 
335 /*
336  * Must be called at splnet...
337  */
338 int
339 soabort(so)
340 	struct socket *so;
341 {
342 	int error;
343 
344 	error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_abort)(so);
345 	if (error) {
346 		sofree(so);
347 		return error;
348 	}
349 	return (0);
350 }
351 
352 int
353 soaccept(so, nam)
354 	register struct socket *so;
355 	struct sockaddr **nam;
356 {
357 	int s = splnet();
358 	int error;
359 
360 	if ((so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF) == 0)
361 		panic("soaccept: !NOFDREF");
362 	so->so_state &= ~SS_NOFDREF;
363  	if ((so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTED) == 0)
364 		error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_accept)(so, nam);
365 	else
366 		error = ECONNABORTED;
367 	splx(s);
368 	return (error);
369 }
370 
371 int
372 soconnect(so, nam, p)
373 	register struct socket *so;
374 	struct sockaddr *nam;
375 	struct proc *p;
376 {
377 	int s;
378 	int error;
379 
380 	if (so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN)
381 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
382 	s = splnet();
383 	/*
384 	 * If protocol is connection-based, can only connect once.
385 	 * Otherwise, if connected, try to disconnect first.
386 	 * This allows user to disconnect by connecting to, e.g.,
387 	 * a null address.
388 	 */
389 	if (so->so_state & (SS_ISCONNECTED|SS_ISCONNECTING) &&
390 	    ((so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) ||
391 	    (error = sodisconnect(so))))
392 		error = EISCONN;
393 	else
394 		error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_connect)(so, nam, p);
395 	splx(s);
396 	return (error);
397 }
398 
399 int
400 soconnect2(so1, so2)
401 	register struct socket *so1;
402 	struct socket *so2;
403 {
404 	int s = splnet();
405 	int error;
406 
407 	error = (*so1->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_connect2)(so1, so2);
408 	splx(s);
409 	return (error);
410 }
411 
412 int
413 sodisconnect(so)
414 	register struct socket *so;
415 {
416 	int s = splnet();
417 	int error;
418 
419 	if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0) {
420 		error = ENOTCONN;
421 		goto bad;
422 	}
423 	if (so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTING) {
424 		error = EALREADY;
425 		goto bad;
426 	}
427 	error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_disconnect)(so);
428 bad:
429 	splx(s);
430 	return (error);
431 }
432 
433 #define	SBLOCKWAIT(f)	(((f) & MSG_DONTWAIT) ? M_NOWAIT : M_WAITOK)
434 /*
435  * Send on a socket.
436  * If send must go all at once and message is larger than
437  * send buffering, then hard error.
438  * Lock against other senders.
439  * If must go all at once and not enough room now, then
440  * inform user that this would block and do nothing.
441  * Otherwise, if nonblocking, send as much as possible.
442  * The data to be sent is described by "uio" if nonzero,
443  * otherwise by the mbuf chain "top" (which must be null
444  * if uio is not).  Data provided in mbuf chain must be small
445  * enough to send all at once.
446  *
447  * Returns nonzero on error, timeout or signal; callers
448  * must check for short counts if EINTR/ERESTART are returned.
449  * Data and control buffers are freed on return.
450  */
451 int
452 sosend(so, addr, uio, top, control, flags, p)
453 	register struct socket *so;
454 	struct sockaddr *addr;
455 	struct uio *uio;
456 	struct mbuf *top;
457 	struct mbuf *control;
458 	int flags;
459 	struct proc *p;
460 {
461 	struct mbuf **mp;
462 	register struct mbuf *m;
463 	register long space, len, resid;
464 	int clen = 0, error, s, dontroute, mlen;
465 	int atomic = sosendallatonce(so) || top;
466 
467 	if (uio)
468 		resid = uio->uio_resid;
469 	else
470 		resid = top->m_pkthdr.len;
471 	/*
472 	 * In theory resid should be unsigned.
473 	 * However, space must be signed, as it might be less than 0
474 	 * if we over-committed, and we must use a signed comparison
475 	 * of space and resid.  On the other hand, a negative resid
476 	 * causes us to loop sending 0-length segments to the protocol.
477 	 *
478 	 * Also check to make sure that MSG_EOR isn't used on SOCK_STREAM
479 	 * type sockets since that's an error.
480 	 */
481 	if (resid < 0 || (so->so_type == SOCK_STREAM && (flags & MSG_EOR))) {
482 		error = EINVAL;
483 		goto out;
484 	}
485 
486 	dontroute =
487 	    (flags & MSG_DONTROUTE) && (so->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE) == 0 &&
488 	    (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC);
489 	if (p)
490 		p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_msgsnd++;
491 	if (control)
492 		clen = control->m_len;
493 #define	snderr(errno)	{ error = errno; splx(s); goto release; }
494 
495 restart:
496 	error = sblock(&so->so_snd, SBLOCKWAIT(flags));
497 	if (error)
498 		goto out;
499 	do {
500 		s = splnet();
501 		if (so->so_state & SS_CANTSENDMORE)
502 			snderr(EPIPE);
503 		if (so->so_error) {
504 			error = so->so_error;
505 			so->so_error = 0;
506 			splx(s);
507 			goto release;
508 		}
509 		if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0) {
510 			/*
511 			 * `sendto' and `sendmsg' is allowed on a connection-
512 			 * based socket if it supports implied connect.
513 			 * Return ENOTCONN if not connected and no address is
514 			 * supplied.
515 			 */
516 			if ((so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) &&
517 			    (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_IMPLOPCL) == 0) {
518 				if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONFIRMING) == 0 &&
519 				    !(resid == 0 && clen != 0))
520 					snderr(ENOTCONN);
521 			} else if (addr == 0)
522 			    snderr(so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED ?
523 				   ENOTCONN : EDESTADDRREQ);
524 		}
525 		space = sbspace(&so->so_snd);
526 		if (flags & MSG_OOB)
527 			space += 1024;
528 		if ((atomic && resid > so->so_snd.sb_hiwat) ||
529 		    clen > so->so_snd.sb_hiwat)
530 			snderr(EMSGSIZE);
531 		if (space < resid + clen && uio &&
532 		    (atomic || space < so->so_snd.sb_lowat || space < clen)) {
533 			if (so->so_state & SS_NBIO)
534 				snderr(EWOULDBLOCK);
535 			sbunlock(&so->so_snd);
536 			error = sbwait(&so->so_snd);
537 			splx(s);
538 			if (error)
539 				goto out;
540 			goto restart;
541 		}
542 		splx(s);
543 		mp = &top;
544 		space -= clen;
545 		do {
546 		    if (uio == NULL) {
547 			/*
548 			 * Data is prepackaged in "top".
549 			 */
550 			resid = 0;
551 			if (flags & MSG_EOR)
552 				top->m_flags |= M_EOR;
553 		    } else do {
554 			if (top == 0) {
555 				MGETHDR(m, M_TRYWAIT, MT_DATA);
556 				if (m == NULL) {
557 					error = ENOBUFS;
558 					goto release;
559 				}
560 				mlen = MHLEN;
561 				m->m_pkthdr.len = 0;
562 				m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *)0;
563 			} else {
564 				MGET(m, M_TRYWAIT, MT_DATA);
565 				if (m == NULL) {
566 					error = ENOBUFS;
567 					goto release;
568 				}
569 				mlen = MLEN;
570 			}
571 			if (resid >= MINCLSIZE) {
572 				MCLGET(m, M_TRYWAIT);
573 				if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0)
574 					goto nopages;
575 				mlen = MCLBYTES;
576 				len = min(min(mlen, resid), space);
577 			} else {
578 nopages:
579 				len = min(min(mlen, resid), space);
580 				/*
581 				 * For datagram protocols, leave room
582 				 * for protocol headers in first mbuf.
583 				 */
584 				if (atomic && top == 0 && len < mlen)
585 					MH_ALIGN(m, len);
586 			}
587 			space -= len;
588 			error = uiomove(mtod(m, caddr_t), (int)len, uio);
589 			resid = uio->uio_resid;
590 			m->m_len = len;
591 			*mp = m;
592 			top->m_pkthdr.len += len;
593 			if (error)
594 				goto release;
595 			mp = &m->m_next;
596 			if (resid <= 0) {
597 				if (flags & MSG_EOR)
598 					top->m_flags |= M_EOR;
599 				break;
600 			}
601 		    } while (space > 0 && atomic);
602 		    if (dontroute)
603 			    so->so_options |= SO_DONTROUTE;
604 		    s = splnet();				/* XXX */
605 		    /*
606 		     * XXX all the SS_CANTSENDMORE checks previously
607 		     * done could be out of date.  We could have recieved
608 		     * a reset packet in an interrupt or maybe we slept
609 		     * while doing page faults in uiomove() etc. We could
610 		     * probably recheck again inside the splnet() protection
611 		     * here, but there are probably other places that this
612 		     * also happens.  We must rethink this.
613 		     */
614 		    error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_send)(so,
615 			(flags & MSG_OOB) ? PRUS_OOB :
616 			/*
617 			 * If the user set MSG_EOF, the protocol
618 			 * understands this flag and nothing left to
619 			 * send then use PRU_SEND_EOF instead of PRU_SEND.
620 			 */
621 			((flags & MSG_EOF) &&
622 			 (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_IMPLOPCL) &&
623 			 (resid <= 0)) ?
624 				PRUS_EOF :
625 			/* If there is more to send set PRUS_MORETOCOME */
626 			(resid > 0 && space > 0) ? PRUS_MORETOCOME : 0,
627 			top, addr, control, p);
628 		    splx(s);
629 		    if (dontroute)
630 			    so->so_options &= ~SO_DONTROUTE;
631 		    clen = 0;
632 		    control = 0;
633 		    top = 0;
634 		    mp = &top;
635 		    if (error)
636 			goto release;
637 		} while (resid && space > 0);
638 	} while (resid);
639 
640 release:
641 	sbunlock(&so->so_snd);
642 out:
643 	if (top)
644 		m_freem(top);
645 	if (control)
646 		m_freem(control);
647 	return (error);
648 }
649 
650 /*
651  * Implement receive operations on a socket.
652  * We depend on the way that records are added to the sockbuf
653  * by sbappend*.  In particular, each record (mbufs linked through m_next)
654  * must begin with an address if the protocol so specifies,
655  * followed by an optional mbuf or mbufs containing ancillary data,
656  * and then zero or more mbufs of data.
657  * In order to avoid blocking network interrupts for the entire time here,
658  * we splx() while doing the actual copy to user space.
659  * Although the sockbuf is locked, new data may still be appended,
660  * and thus we must maintain consistency of the sockbuf during that time.
661  *
662  * The caller may receive the data as a single mbuf chain by supplying
663  * an mbuf **mp0 for use in returning the chain.  The uio is then used
664  * only for the count in uio_resid.
665  */
666 int
667 soreceive(so, psa, uio, mp0, controlp, flagsp)
668 	register struct socket *so;
669 	struct sockaddr **psa;
670 	struct uio *uio;
671 	struct mbuf **mp0;
672 	struct mbuf **controlp;
673 	int *flagsp;
674 {
675 	register struct mbuf *m, **mp;
676 	register int flags, len, error, s, offset;
677 	struct protosw *pr = so->so_proto;
678 	struct mbuf *nextrecord;
679 	int moff, type = 0;
680 	int orig_resid = uio->uio_resid;
681 
682 	mp = mp0;
683 	if (psa)
684 		*psa = 0;
685 	if (controlp)
686 		*controlp = 0;
687 	if (flagsp)
688 		flags = *flagsp &~ MSG_EOR;
689 	else
690 		flags = 0;
691 	if (flags & MSG_OOB) {
692 		m = m_get(M_TRYWAIT, MT_DATA);
693 		if (m == NULL)
694 			return (ENOBUFS);
695 		error = (*pr->pr_usrreqs->pru_rcvoob)(so, m, flags & MSG_PEEK);
696 		if (error)
697 			goto bad;
698 		do {
699 			error = uiomove(mtod(m, caddr_t),
700 			    (int) min(uio->uio_resid, m->m_len), uio);
701 			m = m_free(m);
702 		} while (uio->uio_resid && error == 0 && m);
703 bad:
704 		if (m)
705 			m_freem(m);
706 		return (error);
707 	}
708 	if (mp)
709 		*mp = (struct mbuf *)0;
710 	if (so->so_state & SS_ISCONFIRMING && uio->uio_resid)
711 		(*pr->pr_usrreqs->pru_rcvd)(so, 0);
712 
713 restart:
714 	error = sblock(&so->so_rcv, SBLOCKWAIT(flags));
715 	if (error)
716 		return (error);
717 	s = splnet();
718 
719 	m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
720 	/*
721 	 * If we have less data than requested, block awaiting more
722 	 * (subject to any timeout) if:
723 	 *   1. the current count is less than the low water mark, or
724 	 *   2. MSG_WAITALL is set, and it is possible to do the entire
725 	 *	receive operation at once if we block (resid <= hiwat).
726 	 *   3. MSG_DONTWAIT is not set
727 	 * If MSG_WAITALL is set but resid is larger than the receive buffer,
728 	 * we have to do the receive in sections, and thus risk returning
729 	 * a short count if a timeout or signal occurs after we start.
730 	 */
731 	if (m == 0 || (((flags & MSG_DONTWAIT) == 0 &&
732 	    so->so_rcv.sb_cc < uio->uio_resid) &&
733 	    (so->so_rcv.sb_cc < so->so_rcv.sb_lowat ||
734 	    ((flags & MSG_WAITALL) && uio->uio_resid <= so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat)) &&
735 	    m->m_nextpkt == 0 && (pr->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC) == 0)) {
736 		KASSERT(m != 0 || !so->so_rcv.sb_cc, ("receive 1"));
737 		if (so->so_error) {
738 			if (m)
739 				goto dontblock;
740 			error = so->so_error;
741 			if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0)
742 				so->so_error = 0;
743 			goto release;
744 		}
745 		if (so->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE) {
746 			if (m)
747 				goto dontblock;
748 			else
749 				goto release;
750 		}
751 		for (; m; m = m->m_next)
752 			if (m->m_type == MT_OOBDATA  || (m->m_flags & M_EOR)) {
753 				m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
754 				goto dontblock;
755 			}
756 		if ((so->so_state & (SS_ISCONNECTED|SS_ISCONNECTING)) == 0 &&
757 		    (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED)) {
758 			error = ENOTCONN;
759 			goto release;
760 		}
761 		if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
762 			goto release;
763 		if ((so->so_state & SS_NBIO) || (flags & MSG_DONTWAIT)) {
764 			error = EWOULDBLOCK;
765 			goto release;
766 		}
767 		sbunlock(&so->so_rcv);
768 		error = sbwait(&so->so_rcv);
769 		splx(s);
770 		if (error)
771 			return (error);
772 		goto restart;
773 	}
774 dontblock:
775 	if (uio->uio_procp)
776 		uio->uio_procp->p_stats->p_ru.ru_msgrcv++;
777 	nextrecord = m->m_nextpkt;
778 	if (pr->pr_flags & PR_ADDR) {
779 		KASSERT(m->m_type == MT_SONAME, ("receive 1a"));
780 		orig_resid = 0;
781 		if (psa)
782 			*psa = dup_sockaddr(mtod(m, struct sockaddr *),
783 					    mp0 == 0);
784 		if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
785 			m = m->m_next;
786 		} else {
787 			sbfree(&so->so_rcv, m);
788 			MFREE(m, so->so_rcv.sb_mb);
789 			m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
790 		}
791 	}
792 	while (m && m->m_type == MT_CONTROL && error == 0) {
793 		if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
794 			if (controlp)
795 				*controlp = m_copy(m, 0, m->m_len);
796 			m = m->m_next;
797 		} else {
798 			sbfree(&so->so_rcv, m);
799 			if (controlp) {
800 				if (pr->pr_domain->dom_externalize &&
801 				    mtod(m, struct cmsghdr *)->cmsg_type ==
802 				    SCM_RIGHTS)
803 				   error = (*pr->pr_domain->dom_externalize)(m);
804 				*controlp = m;
805 				so->so_rcv.sb_mb = m->m_next;
806 				m->m_next = 0;
807 				m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
808 			} else {
809 				MFREE(m, so->so_rcv.sb_mb);
810 				m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
811 			}
812 		}
813 		if (controlp) {
814 			orig_resid = 0;
815 			controlp = &(*controlp)->m_next;
816 		}
817 	}
818 	if (m) {
819 		if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0)
820 			m->m_nextpkt = nextrecord;
821 		type = m->m_type;
822 		if (type == MT_OOBDATA)
823 			flags |= MSG_OOB;
824 	}
825 	moff = 0;
826 	offset = 0;
827 	while (m && uio->uio_resid > 0 && error == 0) {
828 		if (m->m_type == MT_OOBDATA) {
829 			if (type != MT_OOBDATA)
830 				break;
831 		} else if (type == MT_OOBDATA)
832 			break;
833 		else
834 		    KASSERT(m->m_type == MT_DATA || m->m_type == MT_HEADER,
835 			("receive 3"));
836 		so->so_state &= ~SS_RCVATMARK;
837 		len = uio->uio_resid;
838 		if (so->so_oobmark && len > so->so_oobmark - offset)
839 			len = so->so_oobmark - offset;
840 		if (len > m->m_len - moff)
841 			len = m->m_len - moff;
842 		/*
843 		 * If mp is set, just pass back the mbufs.
844 		 * Otherwise copy them out via the uio, then free.
845 		 * Sockbuf must be consistent here (points to current mbuf,
846 		 * it points to next record) when we drop priority;
847 		 * we must note any additions to the sockbuf when we
848 		 * block interrupts again.
849 		 */
850 		if (mp == 0) {
851 			splx(s);
852 			error = uiomove(mtod(m, caddr_t) + moff, (int)len, uio);
853 			s = splnet();
854 			if (error)
855 				goto release;
856 		} else
857 			uio->uio_resid -= len;
858 		if (len == m->m_len - moff) {
859 			if (m->m_flags & M_EOR)
860 				flags |= MSG_EOR;
861 			if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
862 				m = m->m_next;
863 				moff = 0;
864 			} else {
865 				nextrecord = m->m_nextpkt;
866 				sbfree(&so->so_rcv, m);
867 				if (mp) {
868 					*mp = m;
869 					mp = &m->m_next;
870 					so->so_rcv.sb_mb = m = m->m_next;
871 					*mp = (struct mbuf *)0;
872 				} else {
873 					MFREE(m, so->so_rcv.sb_mb);
874 					m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
875 				}
876 				if (m)
877 					m->m_nextpkt = nextrecord;
878 			}
879 		} else {
880 			if (flags & MSG_PEEK)
881 				moff += len;
882 			else {
883 				if (mp)
884 					*mp = m_copym(m, 0, len, M_TRYWAIT);
885 				m->m_data += len;
886 				m->m_len -= len;
887 				so->so_rcv.sb_cc -= len;
888 			}
889 		}
890 		if (so->so_oobmark) {
891 			if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0) {
892 				so->so_oobmark -= len;
893 				if (so->so_oobmark == 0) {
894 					so->so_state |= SS_RCVATMARK;
895 					break;
896 				}
897 			} else {
898 				offset += len;
899 				if (offset == so->so_oobmark)
900 					break;
901 			}
902 		}
903 		if (flags & MSG_EOR)
904 			break;
905 		/*
906 		 * If the MSG_WAITALL flag is set (for non-atomic socket),
907 		 * we must not quit until "uio->uio_resid == 0" or an error
908 		 * termination.  If a signal/timeout occurs, return
909 		 * with a short count but without error.
910 		 * Keep sockbuf locked against other readers.
911 		 */
912 		while (flags & MSG_WAITALL && m == 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0 &&
913 		    !sosendallatonce(so) && !nextrecord) {
914 			if (so->so_error || so->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE)
915 				break;
916 			error = sbwait(&so->so_rcv);
917 			if (error) {
918 				sbunlock(&so->so_rcv);
919 				splx(s);
920 				return (0);
921 			}
922 			m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
923 			if (m)
924 				nextrecord = m->m_nextpkt;
925 		}
926 	}
927 
928 	if (m && pr->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC) {
929 		flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
930 		if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0)
931 			(void) sbdroprecord(&so->so_rcv);
932 	}
933 	if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0) {
934 		if (m == 0)
935 			so->so_rcv.sb_mb = nextrecord;
936 		if (pr->pr_flags & PR_WANTRCVD && so->so_pcb)
937 			(*pr->pr_usrreqs->pru_rcvd)(so, flags);
938 	}
939 	if (orig_resid == uio->uio_resid && orig_resid &&
940 	    (flags & MSG_EOR) == 0 && (so->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE) == 0) {
941 		sbunlock(&so->so_rcv);
942 		splx(s);
943 		goto restart;
944 	}
945 
946 	if (flagsp)
947 		*flagsp |= flags;
948 release:
949 	sbunlock(&so->so_rcv);
950 	splx(s);
951 	return (error);
952 }
953 
954 int
955 soshutdown(so, how)
956 	register struct socket *so;
957 	register int how;
958 {
959 	register struct protosw *pr = so->so_proto;
960 
961 	how++;
962 	if (how & FREAD)
963 		sorflush(so);
964 	if (how & FWRITE)
965 		return ((*pr->pr_usrreqs->pru_shutdown)(so));
966 	return (0);
967 }
968 
969 void
970 sorflush(so)
971 	register struct socket *so;
972 {
973 	register struct sockbuf *sb = &so->so_rcv;
974 	register struct protosw *pr = so->so_proto;
975 	register int s;
976 	struct sockbuf asb;
977 
978 	sb->sb_flags |= SB_NOINTR;
979 	(void) sblock(sb, M_WAITOK);
980 	s = splimp();
981 	socantrcvmore(so);
982 	sbunlock(sb);
983 	asb = *sb;
984 	bzero((caddr_t)sb, sizeof (*sb));
985 	splx(s);
986 	if (pr->pr_flags & PR_RIGHTS && pr->pr_domain->dom_dispose)
987 		(*pr->pr_domain->dom_dispose)(asb.sb_mb);
988 	sbrelease(&asb, so);
989 }
990 
991 #ifdef INET
992 static int
993 do_setopt_accept_filter(so, sopt)
994 	struct	socket *so;
995 	struct	sockopt *sopt;
996 {
997 	struct accept_filter_arg	*afap = NULL;
998 	struct accept_filter	*afp;
999 	struct so_accf	*af = so->so_accf;
1000 	int	error = 0;
1001 
1002 	/* do not set/remove accept filters on non listen sockets */
1003 	if ((so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN) == 0) {
1004 		error = EINVAL;
1005 		goto out;
1006 	}
1007 
1008 	/* removing the filter */
1009 	if (sopt == NULL) {
1010 		if (af != NULL) {
1011 			if (af->so_accept_filter != NULL &&
1012 				af->so_accept_filter->accf_destroy != NULL) {
1013 				af->so_accept_filter->accf_destroy(so);
1014 			}
1015 			if (af->so_accept_filter_str != NULL) {
1016 				FREE(af->so_accept_filter_str, M_ACCF);
1017 			}
1018 			FREE(af, M_ACCF);
1019 			so->so_accf = NULL;
1020 		}
1021 		so->so_options &= ~SO_ACCEPTFILTER;
1022 		return (0);
1023 	}
1024 	/* adding a filter */
1025 	/* must remove previous filter first */
1026 	if (af != NULL) {
1027 		error = EINVAL;
1028 		goto out;
1029 	}
1030 	/* don't put large objects on the kernel stack */
1031 	MALLOC(afap, struct accept_filter_arg *, sizeof(*afap), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1032 	error = sooptcopyin(sopt, afap, sizeof *afap, sizeof *afap);
1033 	afap->af_name[sizeof(afap->af_name)-1] = '\0';
1034 	afap->af_arg[sizeof(afap->af_arg)-1] = '\0';
1035 	if (error)
1036 		goto out;
1037 	afp = accept_filt_get(afap->af_name);
1038 	if (afp == NULL) {
1039 		error = ENOENT;
1040 		goto out;
1041 	}
1042 	MALLOC(af, struct so_accf *, sizeof(*af), M_ACCF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1043 	if (afp->accf_create != NULL) {
1044 		if (afap->af_name[0] != '\0') {
1045 			int len = strlen(afap->af_name) + 1;
1046 
1047 			MALLOC(af->so_accept_filter_str, char *, len, M_ACCF, M_WAITOK);
1048 			strcpy(af->so_accept_filter_str, afap->af_name);
1049 		}
1050 		af->so_accept_filter_arg = afp->accf_create(so, afap->af_arg);
1051 		if (af->so_accept_filter_arg == NULL) {
1052 			FREE(af->so_accept_filter_str, M_ACCF);
1053 			FREE(af, M_ACCF);
1054 			so->so_accf = NULL;
1055 			error = EINVAL;
1056 			goto out;
1057 		}
1058 	}
1059 	af->so_accept_filter = afp;
1060 	so->so_accf = af;
1061 	so->so_options |= SO_ACCEPTFILTER;
1062 out:
1063 	if (afap != NULL)
1064 		FREE(afap, M_TEMP);
1065 	return (error);
1066 }
1067 #endif /* INET */
1068 
1069 /*
1070  * Perhaps this routine, and sooptcopyout(), below, ought to come in
1071  * an additional variant to handle the case where the option value needs
1072  * to be some kind of integer, but not a specific size.
1073  * In addition to their use here, these functions are also called by the
1074  * protocol-level pr_ctloutput() routines.
1075  */
1076 int
1077 sooptcopyin(sopt, buf, len, minlen)
1078 	struct	sockopt *sopt;
1079 	void	*buf;
1080 	size_t	len;
1081 	size_t	minlen;
1082 {
1083 	size_t	valsize;
1084 
1085 	/*
1086 	 * If the user gives us more than we wanted, we ignore it,
1087 	 * but if we don't get the minimum length the caller
1088 	 * wants, we return EINVAL.  On success, sopt->sopt_valsize
1089 	 * is set to however much we actually retrieved.
1090 	 */
1091 	if ((valsize = sopt->sopt_valsize) < minlen)
1092 		return EINVAL;
1093 	if (valsize > len)
1094 		sopt->sopt_valsize = valsize = len;
1095 
1096 	if (sopt->sopt_p != 0)
1097 		return (copyin(sopt->sopt_val, buf, valsize));
1098 
1099 	bcopy(sopt->sopt_val, buf, valsize);
1100 	return 0;
1101 }
1102 
1103 int
1104 sosetopt(so, sopt)
1105 	struct socket *so;
1106 	struct sockopt *sopt;
1107 {
1108 	int	error, optval;
1109 	struct	linger l;
1110 	struct	timeval tv;
1111 	u_long  val;
1112 
1113 	error = 0;
1114 	if (sopt->sopt_level != SOL_SOCKET) {
1115 		if (so->so_proto && so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput)
1116 			return ((*so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput)
1117 				  (so, sopt));
1118 		error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1119 	} else {
1120 		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1121 #ifdef INET
1122 		case SO_ACCEPTFILTER:
1123 			error = do_setopt_accept_filter(so, sopt);
1124 			if (error)
1125 				goto bad;
1126 			break;
1127 #endif
1128 		case SO_LINGER:
1129 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &l, sizeof l, sizeof l);
1130 			if (error)
1131 				goto bad;
1132 
1133 			so->so_linger = l.l_linger;
1134 			if (l.l_onoff)
1135 				so->so_options |= SO_LINGER;
1136 			else
1137 				so->so_options &= ~SO_LINGER;
1138 			break;
1139 
1140 		case SO_DEBUG:
1141 		case SO_KEEPALIVE:
1142 		case SO_DONTROUTE:
1143 		case SO_USELOOPBACK:
1144 		case SO_BROADCAST:
1145 		case SO_REUSEADDR:
1146 		case SO_REUSEPORT:
1147 		case SO_OOBINLINE:
1148 		case SO_TIMESTAMP:
1149 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
1150 					    sizeof optval);
1151 			if (error)
1152 				goto bad;
1153 			if (optval)
1154 				so->so_options |= sopt->sopt_name;
1155 			else
1156 				so->so_options &= ~sopt->sopt_name;
1157 			break;
1158 
1159 		case SO_SNDBUF:
1160 		case SO_RCVBUF:
1161 		case SO_SNDLOWAT:
1162 		case SO_RCVLOWAT:
1163 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
1164 					    sizeof optval);
1165 			if (error)
1166 				goto bad;
1167 
1168 			/*
1169 			 * Values < 1 make no sense for any of these
1170 			 * options, so disallow them.
1171 			 */
1172 			if (optval < 1) {
1173 				error = EINVAL;
1174 				goto bad;
1175 			}
1176 
1177 			switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1178 			case SO_SNDBUF:
1179 			case SO_RCVBUF:
1180 				if (sbreserve(sopt->sopt_name == SO_SNDBUF ?
1181 				    &so->so_snd : &so->so_rcv, (u_long)optval,
1182 				    so, curproc) == 0) {
1183 					error = ENOBUFS;
1184 					goto bad;
1185 				}
1186 				break;
1187 
1188 			/*
1189 			 * Make sure the low-water is never greater than
1190 			 * the high-water.
1191 			 */
1192 			case SO_SNDLOWAT:
1193 				so->so_snd.sb_lowat =
1194 				    (optval > so->so_snd.sb_hiwat) ?
1195 				    so->so_snd.sb_hiwat : optval;
1196 				break;
1197 			case SO_RCVLOWAT:
1198 				so->so_rcv.sb_lowat =
1199 				    (optval > so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat) ?
1200 				    so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat : optval;
1201 				break;
1202 			}
1203 			break;
1204 
1205 		case SO_SNDTIMEO:
1206 		case SO_RCVTIMEO:
1207 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &tv, sizeof tv,
1208 					    sizeof tv);
1209 			if (error)
1210 				goto bad;
1211 
1212 			/* assert(hz > 0); */
1213 			if (tv.tv_sec < 0 || tv.tv_sec > SHRT_MAX / hz ||
1214 			    tv.tv_usec < 0 || tv.tv_usec >= 1000000) {
1215 				error = EDOM;
1216 				goto bad;
1217 			}
1218 			/* assert(tick > 0); */
1219 			/* assert(ULONG_MAX - SHRT_MAX >= 1000000); */
1220 			val = (u_long)(tv.tv_sec * hz) + tv.tv_usec / tick;
1221 			if (val > SHRT_MAX) {
1222 				error = EDOM;
1223 				goto bad;
1224 			}
1225 
1226 			switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1227 			case SO_SNDTIMEO:
1228 				so->so_snd.sb_timeo = val;
1229 				break;
1230 			case SO_RCVTIMEO:
1231 				so->so_rcv.sb_timeo = val;
1232 				break;
1233 			}
1234 			break;
1235 		default:
1236 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1237 			break;
1238 		}
1239 		if (error == 0 && so->so_proto && so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput) {
1240 			(void) ((*so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput)
1241 				  (so, sopt));
1242 		}
1243 	}
1244 bad:
1245 	return (error);
1246 }
1247 
1248 /* Helper routine for getsockopt */
1249 int
1250 sooptcopyout(sopt, buf, len)
1251 	struct	sockopt *sopt;
1252 	void	*buf;
1253 	size_t	len;
1254 {
1255 	int	error;
1256 	size_t	valsize;
1257 
1258 	error = 0;
1259 
1260 	/*
1261 	 * Documented get behavior is that we always return a value,
1262 	 * possibly truncated to fit in the user's buffer.
1263 	 * Traditional behavior is that we always tell the user
1264 	 * precisely how much we copied, rather than something useful
1265 	 * like the total amount we had available for her.
1266 	 * Note that this interface is not idempotent; the entire answer must
1267 	 * generated ahead of time.
1268 	 */
1269 	valsize = min(len, sopt->sopt_valsize);
1270 	sopt->sopt_valsize = valsize;
1271 	if (sopt->sopt_val != 0) {
1272 		if (sopt->sopt_p != 0)
1273 			error = copyout(buf, sopt->sopt_val, valsize);
1274 		else
1275 			bcopy(buf, sopt->sopt_val, valsize);
1276 	}
1277 	return error;
1278 }
1279 
1280 int
1281 sogetopt(so, sopt)
1282 	struct socket *so;
1283 	struct sockopt *sopt;
1284 {
1285 	int	error, optval;
1286 	struct	linger l;
1287 	struct	timeval tv;
1288 #ifdef INET
1289 	struct accept_filter_arg *afap;
1290 #endif
1291 
1292 	error = 0;
1293 	if (sopt->sopt_level != SOL_SOCKET) {
1294 		if (so->so_proto && so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput) {
1295 			return ((*so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput)
1296 				  (so, sopt));
1297 		} else
1298 			return (ENOPROTOOPT);
1299 	} else {
1300 		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1301 #ifdef INET
1302 		case SO_ACCEPTFILTER:
1303 			if ((so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN) == 0)
1304 				return (EINVAL);
1305 			MALLOC(afap, struct accept_filter_arg *, sizeof(*afap),
1306 				M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1307 			if ((so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTFILTER) != 0) {
1308 				strcpy(afap->af_name, so->so_accf->so_accept_filter->accf_name);
1309 				if (so->so_accf->so_accept_filter_str != NULL)
1310 					strcpy(afap->af_arg, so->so_accf->so_accept_filter_str);
1311 			}
1312 			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, afap, sizeof(*afap));
1313 			FREE(afap, M_TEMP);
1314 			break;
1315 #endif
1316 
1317 		case SO_LINGER:
1318 			l.l_onoff = so->so_options & SO_LINGER;
1319 			l.l_linger = so->so_linger;
1320 			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &l, sizeof l);
1321 			break;
1322 
1323 		case SO_USELOOPBACK:
1324 		case SO_DONTROUTE:
1325 		case SO_DEBUG:
1326 		case SO_KEEPALIVE:
1327 		case SO_REUSEADDR:
1328 		case SO_REUSEPORT:
1329 		case SO_BROADCAST:
1330 		case SO_OOBINLINE:
1331 		case SO_TIMESTAMP:
1332 			optval = so->so_options & sopt->sopt_name;
1333 integer:
1334 			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1335 			break;
1336 
1337 		case SO_TYPE:
1338 			optval = so->so_type;
1339 			goto integer;
1340 
1341 		case SO_ERROR:
1342 			optval = so->so_error;
1343 			so->so_error = 0;
1344 			goto integer;
1345 
1346 		case SO_SNDBUF:
1347 			optval = so->so_snd.sb_hiwat;
1348 			goto integer;
1349 
1350 		case SO_RCVBUF:
1351 			optval = so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat;
1352 			goto integer;
1353 
1354 		case SO_SNDLOWAT:
1355 			optval = so->so_snd.sb_lowat;
1356 			goto integer;
1357 
1358 		case SO_RCVLOWAT:
1359 			optval = so->so_rcv.sb_lowat;
1360 			goto integer;
1361 
1362 		case SO_SNDTIMEO:
1363 		case SO_RCVTIMEO:
1364 			optval = (sopt->sopt_name == SO_SNDTIMEO ?
1365 				  so->so_snd.sb_timeo : so->so_rcv.sb_timeo);
1366 
1367 			tv.tv_sec = optval / hz;
1368 			tv.tv_usec = (optval % hz) * tick;
1369 			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &tv, sizeof tv);
1370 			break;
1371 
1372 		default:
1373 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1374 			break;
1375 		}
1376 		return (error);
1377 	}
1378 }
1379 
1380 /* XXX; prepare mbuf for (__FreeBSD__ < 3) routines. */
1381 int
1382 soopt_getm(struct sockopt *sopt, struct mbuf **mp)
1383 {
1384 	struct mbuf *m, *m_prev;
1385 	int sopt_size = sopt->sopt_valsize;
1386 
1387 	MGET(m, sopt->sopt_p ? M_TRYWAIT : M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1388 	if (m == 0)
1389 		return ENOBUFS;
1390 	if (sopt_size > MLEN) {
1391 		MCLGET(m, sopt->sopt_p ? M_TRYWAIT : M_DONTWAIT);
1392 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
1393 			m_free(m);
1394 			return ENOBUFS;
1395 		}
1396 		m->m_len = min(MCLBYTES, sopt_size);
1397 	} else {
1398 		m->m_len = min(MLEN, sopt_size);
1399 	}
1400 	sopt_size -= m->m_len;
1401 	*mp = m;
1402 	m_prev = m;
1403 
1404 	while (sopt_size) {
1405 		MGET(m, sopt->sopt_p ? M_TRYWAIT : M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1406 		if (m == 0) {
1407 			m_freem(*mp);
1408 			return ENOBUFS;
1409 		}
1410 		if (sopt_size > MLEN) {
1411 			MCLGET(m, sopt->sopt_p ? M_TRYWAIT : M_DONTWAIT);
1412 			if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
1413 				m_freem(*mp);
1414 				return ENOBUFS;
1415 			}
1416 			m->m_len = min(MCLBYTES, sopt_size);
1417 		} else {
1418 			m->m_len = min(MLEN, sopt_size);
1419 		}
1420 		sopt_size -= m->m_len;
1421 		m_prev->m_next = m;
1422 		m_prev = m;
1423 	}
1424 	return 0;
1425 }
1426 
1427 /* XXX; copyin sopt data into mbuf chain for (__FreeBSD__ < 3) routines. */
1428 int
1429 soopt_mcopyin(struct sockopt *sopt, struct mbuf *m)
1430 {
1431 	struct mbuf *m0 = m;
1432 
1433 	if (sopt->sopt_val == NULL)
1434 		return 0;
1435 	while (m != NULL && sopt->sopt_valsize >= m->m_len) {
1436 		if (sopt->sopt_p != NULL) {
1437 			int error;
1438 
1439 			error = copyin(sopt->sopt_val, mtod(m, char *),
1440 				       m->m_len);
1441 			if (error != 0) {
1442 				m_freem(m0);
1443 				return(error);
1444 			}
1445 		} else
1446 			bcopy(sopt->sopt_val, mtod(m, char *), m->m_len);
1447 		sopt->sopt_valsize -= m->m_len;
1448 		(caddr_t)sopt->sopt_val += m->m_len;
1449 		m = m->m_next;
1450 	}
1451 	if (m != NULL) /* should be allocated enoughly at ip6_sooptmcopyin() */
1452 		panic("ip6_sooptmcopyin");
1453 	return 0;
1454 }
1455 
1456 /* XXX; copyout mbuf chain data into soopt for (__FreeBSD__ < 3) routines. */
1457 int
1458 soopt_mcopyout(struct sockopt *sopt, struct mbuf *m)
1459 {
1460 	struct mbuf *m0 = m;
1461 	size_t valsize = 0;
1462 
1463 	if (sopt->sopt_val == NULL)
1464 		return 0;
1465 	while (m != NULL && sopt->sopt_valsize >= m->m_len) {
1466 		if (sopt->sopt_p != NULL) {
1467 			int error;
1468 
1469 			error = copyout(mtod(m, char *), sopt->sopt_val,
1470 				       m->m_len);
1471 			if (error != 0) {
1472 				m_freem(m0);
1473 				return(error);
1474 			}
1475 		} else
1476 			bcopy(mtod(m, char *), sopt->sopt_val, m->m_len);
1477 	       sopt->sopt_valsize -= m->m_len;
1478 	       (caddr_t)sopt->sopt_val += m->m_len;
1479 	       valsize += m->m_len;
1480 	       m = m->m_next;
1481 	}
1482 	if (m != NULL) {
1483 		/* enough soopt buffer should be given from user-land */
1484 		m_freem(m0);
1485 		return(EINVAL);
1486 	}
1487 	sopt->sopt_valsize = valsize;
1488 	return 0;
1489 }
1490 
1491 void
1492 sohasoutofband(so)
1493 	register struct socket *so;
1494 {
1495 	if (so->so_sigio != NULL)
1496 		pgsigio(so->so_sigio, SIGURG, 0);
1497 	selwakeup(&so->so_rcv.sb_sel);
1498 }
1499 
1500 int
1501 sopoll(struct socket *so, int events, struct ucred *cred, struct proc *p)
1502 {
1503 	int revents = 0;
1504 	int s = splnet();
1505 
1506 	if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM))
1507 		if (soreadable(so))
1508 			revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
1509 
1510 	if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
1511 		if (sowriteable(so))
1512 			revents |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
1513 
1514 	if (events & (POLLPRI | POLLRDBAND))
1515 		if (so->so_oobmark || (so->so_state & SS_RCVATMARK))
1516 			revents |= events & (POLLPRI | POLLRDBAND);
1517 
1518 	if (revents == 0) {
1519 		if (events & (POLLIN | POLLPRI | POLLRDNORM | POLLRDBAND)) {
1520 			selrecord(p, &so->so_rcv.sb_sel);
1521 			so->so_rcv.sb_flags |= SB_SEL;
1522 		}
1523 
1524 		if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM)) {
1525 			selrecord(p, &so->so_snd.sb_sel);
1526 			so->so_snd.sb_flags |= SB_SEL;
1527 		}
1528 	}
1529 
1530 	splx(s);
1531 	return (revents);
1532 }
1533 
1534 int
1535 sokqfilter(struct file *fp, struct knote *kn)
1536 {
1537 	struct socket *so = (struct socket *)kn->kn_fp->f_data;
1538 	struct sockbuf *sb;
1539 	int s;
1540 
1541 	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
1542 	case EVFILT_READ:
1543 		if (so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN)
1544 			kn->kn_fop = &solisten_filtops;
1545 		else
1546 			kn->kn_fop = &soread_filtops;
1547 		sb = &so->so_rcv;
1548 		break;
1549 	case EVFILT_WRITE:
1550 		kn->kn_fop = &sowrite_filtops;
1551 		sb = &so->so_snd;
1552 		break;
1553 	default:
1554 		return (1);
1555 	}
1556 
1557 	s = splnet();
1558 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sb->sb_sel.si_note, kn, kn_selnext);
1559 	sb->sb_flags |= SB_KNOTE;
1560 	splx(s);
1561 	return (0);
1562 }
1563 
1564 static void
1565 filt_sordetach(struct knote *kn)
1566 {
1567 	struct socket *so = (struct socket *)kn->kn_fp->f_data;
1568 	int s = splnet();
1569 
1570 	SLIST_REMOVE(&so->so_rcv.sb_sel.si_note, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
1571 	if (SLIST_EMPTY(&so->so_rcv.sb_sel.si_note))
1572 		so->so_rcv.sb_flags &= ~SB_KNOTE;
1573 	splx(s);
1574 }
1575 
1576 /*ARGSUSED*/
1577 static int
1578 filt_soread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
1579 {
1580 	struct socket *so = (struct socket *)kn->kn_fp->f_data;
1581 
1582 	kn->kn_data = so->so_rcv.sb_cc;
1583 	if (so->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE) {
1584 		kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF;
1585 		return (1);
1586 	}
1587 	if (so->so_error)	/* temporary udp error */
1588 		return (1);
1589 	return (kn->kn_data >= so->so_rcv.sb_lowat);
1590 }
1591 
1592 static void
1593 filt_sowdetach(struct knote *kn)
1594 {
1595 	struct socket *so = (struct socket *)kn->kn_fp->f_data;
1596 	int s = splnet();
1597 
1598 	SLIST_REMOVE(&so->so_snd.sb_sel.si_note, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
1599 	if (SLIST_EMPTY(&so->so_snd.sb_sel.si_note))
1600 		so->so_snd.sb_flags &= ~SB_KNOTE;
1601 	splx(s);
1602 }
1603 
1604 /*ARGSUSED*/
1605 static int
1606 filt_sowrite(struct knote *kn, long hint)
1607 {
1608 	struct socket *so = (struct socket *)kn->kn_fp->f_data;
1609 
1610 	kn->kn_data = sbspace(&so->so_snd);
1611 	if (so->so_state & SS_CANTSENDMORE) {
1612 		kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF;
1613 		return (1);
1614 	}
1615 	if (so->so_error)	/* temporary udp error */
1616 		return (1);
1617 	if (((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0) &&
1618 	    (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED))
1619 		return (0);
1620 	return (kn->kn_data >= so->so_snd.sb_lowat);
1621 }
1622 
1623 /*ARGSUSED*/
1624 static int
1625 filt_solisten(struct knote *kn, long hint)
1626 {
1627 	struct socket *so = (struct socket *)kn->kn_fp->f_data;
1628 
1629 	kn->kn_data = so->so_qlen - so->so_incqlen;
1630 	return (! TAILQ_EMPTY(&so->so_comp));
1631 }
1632