xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/uipc_domain.c (revision 31489a9a2653e123121e8ca39b4be802013d2b50)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	@(#)uipc_domain.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 10/18/93
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/socket.h>
37 #include <sys/protosw.h>
38 #include <sys/domain.h>
39 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
41 #include <sys/lock.h>
42 #include <sys/mutex.h>
43 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <vm/uma.h>
46 
47 /*
48  * System initialization
49  *
50  * Note: domain initialization takes place on a per domain basis
51  * as a result of traversing a SYSINIT linker set.  Most likely,
52  * each domain would want to call DOMAIN_SET(9) itself, which
53  * would cause the domain to be added just after domaininit()
54  * is called during startup.
55  *
56  * See DOMAIN_SET(9) for details on its use.
57  */
58 
59 static void domaininit(void *);
60 SYSINIT(domain, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN, SI_ORDER_FIRST, domaininit, NULL)
61 
62 static struct callout pffast_callout;
63 static struct callout pfslow_callout;
64 
65 static void	pffasttimo(void *);
66 static void	pfslowtimo(void *);
67 
68 struct domain *domains;		/* registered protocol domains */
69 struct mtx dom_mtx;		/* domain list lock */
70 MTX_SYSINIT(domain, &dom_mtx, "domain list", MTX_DEF);
71 
72 /*
73  * Dummy protocol specific user requests function pointer array.
74  * All functions return EOPNOTSUPP.
75  */
76 struct pr_usrreqs nousrreqs = {
77 	.pru_abort =		pru_abort_notsupp,
78 	.pru_accept =		pru_accept_notsupp,
79 	.pru_attach =		pru_attach_notsupp,
80 	.pru_bind =		pru_bind_notsupp,
81 	.pru_connect =		pru_connect_notsupp,
82 	.pru_connect2 =		pru_connect2_notsupp,
83 	.pru_control =		pru_control_notsupp,
84 	.pru_detach =		pru_detach_notsupp,
85 	.pru_disconnect	=	pru_disconnect_notsupp,
86 	.pru_listen =		pru_listen_notsupp,
87 	.pru_peeraddr =		pru_peeraddr_notsupp,
88 	.pru_rcvd =		pru_rcvd_notsupp,
89 	.pru_rcvoob =		pru_rcvoob_notsupp,
90 	.pru_send =		pru_send_notsupp,
91 	.pru_sense =		pru_sense_null,
92 	.pru_shutdown =		pru_shutdown_notsupp,
93 	.pru_sockaddr =		pru_sockaddr_notsupp,
94 	.pru_sosend =		pru_sosend_notsupp,
95 	.pru_soreceive =	pru_soreceive_notsupp,
96 	.pru_sopoll =		pru_sopoll_notsupp,
97 	.pru_sosetlabel =	pru_sosetlabel_null
98 };
99 
100 /*
101  * Add a new protocol domain to the list of supported domains
102  * Note: you cant unload it again because a socket may be using it.
103  * XXX can't fail at this time.
104  */
105 static void
106 net_init_domain(struct domain *dp)
107 {
108 	struct protosw *pr;
109 	struct pr_usrreqs *pu;
110 
111 	if (dp->dom_init)
112 		(*dp->dom_init)();
113 	for (pr = dp->dom_protosw; pr < dp->dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++){
114 		pu = pr->pr_usrreqs;
115 		KASSERT(pu != NULL,
116 		    ("domaininit: %ssw[%d] has no usrreqs!",
117 		    dp->dom_name, (int)(pr - dp->dom_protosw)));
118 #define DEFAULT(foo, bar)	if ((foo) == NULL)  (foo) = (bar)
119 		DEFAULT(pu->pru_accept, pru_accept_notsupp);
120 		DEFAULT(pu->pru_connect, pru_connect_notsupp);
121 		DEFAULT(pu->pru_connect2, pru_connect2_notsupp);
122 		DEFAULT(pu->pru_control, pru_control_notsupp);
123 		DEFAULT(pu->pru_listen, pru_listen_notsupp);
124 		DEFAULT(pu->pru_rcvd, pru_rcvd_notsupp);
125 		DEFAULT(pu->pru_rcvoob, pru_rcvoob_notsupp);
126 		DEFAULT(pu->pru_sense, pru_sense_null);
127 		DEFAULT(pu->pru_sosend, sosend);
128 		DEFAULT(pu->pru_soreceive, soreceive);
129 		DEFAULT(pu->pru_sopoll, sopoll);
130 		DEFAULT(pu->pru_sosetlabel, pru_sosetlabel_null);
131 #undef DEFAULT
132 
133 		if (pr->pr_init)
134 			(*pr->pr_init)();
135 	}
136 	/*
137 	 * update global information about maximums
138 	 */
139 	max_hdr = max_linkhdr + max_protohdr;
140 	max_datalen = MHLEN - max_hdr;
141 }
142 
143 /*
144  * Add a new protocol domain to the list of supported domains
145  * Note: you cant unload it again because a socket may be using it.
146  * XXX can't fail at this time.
147  */
148 void
149 net_add_domain(void *data)
150 {
151 	struct domain *dp;
152 
153 	dp = (struct domain *)data;
154 	mtx_lock(&dom_mtx);
155 	dp->dom_next = domains;
156 	domains = dp;
157 	mtx_unlock(&dom_mtx);
158 	net_init_domain(dp);
159 }
160 
161 /* ARGSUSED*/
162 static void
163 domaininit(void *dummy)
164 {
165 	/*
166 	 * Before we do any setup, make sure to initialize the
167 	 * zone allocator we get struct sockets from.
168 	 */
169 
170 	socket_zone = uma_zcreate("socket", sizeof(struct socket), NULL, NULL,
171 	    NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, UMA_ZONE_NOFREE);
172 	uma_zone_set_max(socket_zone, maxsockets);
173 
174 	if (max_linkhdr < 16)		/* XXX */
175 		max_linkhdr = 16;
176 
177 	if (debug_mpsafenet) {
178 		callout_init(&pffast_callout, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
179 		callout_init(&pfslow_callout, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
180 	} else {
181 		callout_init(&pffast_callout, 0);
182 		callout_init(&pfslow_callout, 0);
183 	}
184 
185 	callout_reset(&pffast_callout, 1, pffasttimo, NULL);
186 	callout_reset(&pfslow_callout, 1, pfslowtimo, NULL);
187 }
188 
189 
190 struct protosw *
191 pffindtype(family, type)
192 	int family;
193 	int type;
194 {
195 	register struct domain *dp;
196 	register struct protosw *pr;
197 
198 	for (dp = domains; dp; dp = dp->dom_next)
199 		if (dp->dom_family == family)
200 			goto found;
201 	return (0);
202 found:
203 	for (pr = dp->dom_protosw; pr < dp->dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++)
204 		if (pr->pr_type && pr->pr_type == type)
205 			return (pr);
206 	return (0);
207 }
208 
209 struct protosw *
210 pffindproto(family, protocol, type)
211 	int family;
212 	int protocol;
213 	int type;
214 {
215 	register struct domain *dp;
216 	register struct protosw *pr;
217 	struct protosw *maybe = 0;
218 
219 	if (family == 0)
220 		return (0);
221 	for (dp = domains; dp; dp = dp->dom_next)
222 		if (dp->dom_family == family)
223 			goto found;
224 	return (0);
225 found:
226 	for (pr = dp->dom_protosw; pr < dp->dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++) {
227 		if ((pr->pr_protocol == protocol) && (pr->pr_type == type))
228 			return (pr);
229 
230 		if (type == SOCK_RAW && pr->pr_type == SOCK_RAW &&
231 		    pr->pr_protocol == 0 && maybe == (struct protosw *)0)
232 			maybe = pr;
233 	}
234 	return (maybe);
235 }
236 
237 /*
238  * The caller must make sure that the new protocol is fully set up and ready to
239  * accept requests before it is registered.
240  */
241 int
242 pf_proto_register(family, npr)
243 	int family;
244 	struct protosw *npr;
245 {
246 	struct domain *dp;
247 	struct protosw *pr, *fpr;
248 
249 	/* Sanity checks. */
250 	if (family == 0)
251 		return (EPFNOSUPPORT);
252 	if (npr->pr_type == 0)
253 		return (EPROTOTYPE);
254 	if (npr->pr_protocol == 0)
255 		return (EPROTONOSUPPORT);
256 	if (npr->pr_usrreqs == NULL)
257 		return (ENXIO);
258 
259 	/* Try to find the specified domain based on the family. */
260 	for (dp = domains; dp; dp = dp->dom_next)
261 		if (dp->dom_family == family)
262 			goto found;
263 	return (EPFNOSUPPORT);
264 
265 found:
266 	/* Initialize backpointer to struct domain. */
267 	npr->pr_domain = dp;
268 	fpr = NULL;
269 
270 	/*
271 	 * Protect us against races when two protocol registrations for
272 	 * the same protocol happen at the same time.
273 	 */
274 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
275 
276 	/* The new protocol must not yet exist. */
277 	for (pr = dp->dom_protosw; pr < dp->dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++) {
278 		if ((pr->pr_type == npr->pr_type) &&
279 		    (pr->pr_protocol == npr->pr_protocol)) {
280 			mtx_unlock(&Giant);
281 			return (EEXIST);	/* XXX: Check only protocol? */
282 		}
283 		/* While here, remember the first free spacer. */
284 		if ((fpr == NULL) && (pr->pr_protocol == PROTO_SPACER))
285 			fpr = pr;
286 	}
287 
288 	/* If no free spacer is found we can't add the new protocol. */
289 	if (fpr == NULL) {
290 		mtx_unlock(&Giant);
291 		return (ENOMEM);
292 	}
293 
294 	/* Copy the new struct protosw over the spacer. */
295 	bcopy(npr, fpr, sizeof(*fpr));
296 
297 	/* Job is done, no more protection required. */
298 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
299 
300 	/* Initialize and activate the protocol. */
301 	if (fpr->pr_init)
302 		(fpr->pr_init)();
303 
304 	return (0);
305 }
306 
307 /*
308  * The caller must make sure the protocol and its functions correctly shut down
309  * all sockets and release all locks and memory references.
310  */
311 int
312 pf_proto_unregister(family, protocol, type)
313 	int family;
314 	int protocol;
315 	int type;
316 {
317 	struct domain *dp;
318 	struct protosw *pr, *dpr;
319 
320 	/* Sanity checks. */
321 	if (family == 0)
322 		return (EPFNOSUPPORT);
323 	if (protocol == 0)
324 		return (EPROTONOSUPPORT);
325 	if (type == 0)
326 		return (EPROTOTYPE);
327 
328 	/* Try to find the specified domain based on the family type. */
329 	for (dp = domains; dp; dp = dp->dom_next)
330 		if (dp->dom_family == family)
331 			goto found;
332 	return (EPFNOSUPPORT);
333 
334 found:
335 	dpr = NULL;
336 
337 	/* Lock out everyone else while we are manipulating the protosw. */
338 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
339 
340 	/* The protocol must exist and only once. */
341 	for (pr = dp->dom_protosw; pr < dp->dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++) {
342 		if ((pr->pr_type == type) && (pr->pr_protocol == protocol)) {
343 			if (dpr != NULL) {
344 				mtx_unlock(&Giant);
345 				return (EMLINK);   /* Should not happen! */
346 			} else
347 				dpr = pr;
348 		}
349 	}
350 
351 	/* Protocol does not exist. */
352 	if (dpr == NULL) {
353 		mtx_unlock(&Giant);
354 		return (EPROTONOSUPPORT);
355 	}
356 
357 	/* De-orbit the protocol and make the slot available again. */
358 	dpr->pr_type = 0;
359 	dpr->pr_domain = dp;
360 	dpr->pr_protocol = PROTO_SPACER;
361 	dpr->pr_flags = 0;
362 	dpr->pr_input = NULL;
363 	dpr->pr_output = NULL;
364 	dpr->pr_ctlinput = NULL;
365 	dpr->pr_ctloutput = NULL;
366 	dpr->pr_ousrreq = NULL;
367 	dpr->pr_init = NULL;
368 	dpr->pr_fasttimo = NULL;
369 	dpr->pr_slowtimo = NULL;
370 	dpr->pr_drain = NULL;
371 	dpr->pr_usrreqs = &nousrreqs;
372 
373 	/* Job is done, not more protection required. */
374 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
375 
376 	return (0);
377 }
378 
379 void
380 pfctlinput(cmd, sa)
381 	int cmd;
382 	struct sockaddr *sa;
383 {
384 	register struct domain *dp;
385 	register struct protosw *pr;
386 
387 	for (dp = domains; dp; dp = dp->dom_next)
388 		for (pr = dp->dom_protosw; pr < dp->dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++)
389 			if (pr->pr_ctlinput)
390 				(*pr->pr_ctlinput)(cmd, sa, (void *)0);
391 }
392 
393 void
394 pfctlinput2(cmd, sa, ctlparam)
395 	int cmd;
396 	struct sockaddr *sa;
397 	void *ctlparam;
398 {
399 	struct domain *dp;
400 	struct protosw *pr;
401 
402 	if (!sa)
403 		return;
404 	for (dp = domains; dp; dp = dp->dom_next) {
405 		/*
406 		 * the check must be made by xx_ctlinput() anyways, to
407 		 * make sure we use data item pointed to by ctlparam in
408 		 * correct way.  the following check is made just for safety.
409 		 */
410 		if (dp->dom_family != sa->sa_family)
411 			continue;
412 
413 		for (pr = dp->dom_protosw; pr < dp->dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++)
414 			if (pr->pr_ctlinput)
415 				(*pr->pr_ctlinput)(cmd, sa, ctlparam);
416 	}
417 }
418 
419 static void
420 pfslowtimo(arg)
421 	void *arg;
422 {
423 	register struct domain *dp;
424 	register struct protosw *pr;
425 
426 	NET_ASSERT_GIANT();
427 
428 	for (dp = domains; dp; dp = dp->dom_next)
429 		for (pr = dp->dom_protosw; pr < dp->dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++)
430 			if (pr->pr_slowtimo)
431 				(*pr->pr_slowtimo)();
432 	callout_reset(&pfslow_callout, hz/2, pfslowtimo, NULL);
433 }
434 
435 static void
436 pffasttimo(arg)
437 	void *arg;
438 {
439 	register struct domain *dp;
440 	register struct protosw *pr;
441 
442 	NET_ASSERT_GIANT();
443 
444 	for (dp = domains; dp; dp = dp->dom_next)
445 		for (pr = dp->dom_protosw; pr < dp->dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++)
446 			if (pr->pr_fasttimo)
447 				(*pr->pr_fasttimo)();
448 	callout_reset(&pffast_callout, hz/5, pffasttimo, NULL);
449 }
450