1 /*- 2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2008 Ed Schouten <ed@FreeBSD.org> 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Portions of this software were developed under sponsorship from Snow 8 * B.V., the Netherlands. 9 * 10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 12 * are met: 13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 18 * 19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 29 * SUCH DAMAGE. 30 */ 31 32 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); 34 35 #include "opt_capsicum.h" 36 #include "opt_printf.h" 37 38 #include <sys/param.h> 39 #include <sys/capsicum.h> 40 #include <sys/conf.h> 41 #include <sys/cons.h> 42 #include <sys/fcntl.h> 43 #include <sys/file.h> 44 #include <sys/filedesc.h> 45 #include <sys/filio.h> 46 #ifdef COMPAT_43TTY 47 #include <sys/ioctl_compat.h> 48 #endif /* COMPAT_43TTY */ 49 #include <sys/kernel.h> 50 #include <sys/limits.h> 51 #include <sys/malloc.h> 52 #include <sys/mount.h> 53 #include <sys/poll.h> 54 #include <sys/priv.h> 55 #include <sys/proc.h> 56 #include <sys/serial.h> 57 #include <sys/signal.h> 58 #include <sys/stat.h> 59 #include <sys/sx.h> 60 #include <sys/sysctl.h> 61 #include <sys/systm.h> 62 #include <sys/tty.h> 63 #include <sys/ttycom.h> 64 #define TTYDEFCHARS 65 #include <sys/ttydefaults.h> 66 #undef TTYDEFCHARS 67 #include <sys/ucred.h> 68 #include <sys/vnode.h> 69 70 #include <fs/devfs/devfs.h> 71 72 #include <machine/stdarg.h> 73 74 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_TTY, "tty", "tty device"); 75 76 static void tty_rel_free(struct tty *tp); 77 78 static TAILQ_HEAD(, tty) tty_list = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(tty_list); 79 static struct sx tty_list_sx; 80 SX_SYSINIT(tty_list, &tty_list_sx, "tty list"); 81 static unsigned int tty_list_count = 0; 82 83 /* Character device of /dev/console. */ 84 static struct cdev *dev_console; 85 static const char *dev_console_filename; 86 87 /* 88 * Flags that are supported and stored by this implementation. 89 */ 90 #define TTYSUP_IFLAG (IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK|ISTRIP|\ 91 INLCR|IGNCR|ICRNL|IXON|IXOFF|IXANY|IMAXBEL) 92 #define TTYSUP_OFLAG (OPOST|ONLCR|TAB3|ONOEOT|OCRNL|ONOCR|ONLRET) 93 #define TTYSUP_LFLAG (ECHOKE|ECHOE|ECHOK|ECHO|ECHONL|ECHOPRT|\ 94 ECHOCTL|ISIG|ICANON|ALTWERASE|IEXTEN|TOSTOP|\ 95 FLUSHO|NOKERNINFO|NOFLSH) 96 #define TTYSUP_CFLAG (CIGNORE|CSIZE|CSTOPB|CREAD|PARENB|PARODD|\ 97 HUPCL|CLOCAL|CCTS_OFLOW|CRTS_IFLOW|CDTR_IFLOW|\ 98 CDSR_OFLOW|CCAR_OFLOW|CNO_RTSDTR) 99 100 #define TTY_CALLOUT(tp,d) (dev2unit(d) & TTYUNIT_CALLOUT) 101 102 static int tty_drainwait = 5 * 60; 103 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, tty_drainwait, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, 104 &tty_drainwait, 0, "Default output drain timeout in seconds"); 105 106 /* 107 * Set TTY buffer sizes. 108 */ 109 110 #define TTYBUF_MAX 65536 111 112 #ifdef PRINTF_BUFR_SIZE 113 #define TTY_PRBUF_SIZE PRINTF_BUFR_SIZE 114 #else 115 #define TTY_PRBUF_SIZE 256 116 #endif 117 118 /* 119 * Allocate buffer space if necessary, and set low watermarks, based on speed. 120 * Note that the ttyxxxq_setsize() functions may drop and then reacquire the tty 121 * lock during memory allocation. They will return ENXIO if the tty disappears 122 * while unlocked. 123 */ 124 static int 125 tty_watermarks(struct tty *tp) 126 { 127 size_t bs = 0; 128 int error; 129 130 /* Provide an input buffer for 2 seconds of data. */ 131 if (tp->t_termios.c_cflag & CREAD) 132 bs = MIN(tp->t_termios.c_ispeed / 5, TTYBUF_MAX); 133 error = ttyinq_setsize(&tp->t_inq, tp, bs); 134 if (error != 0) 135 return (error); 136 137 /* Set low watermark at 10% (when 90% is available). */ 138 tp->t_inlow = (ttyinq_getallocatedsize(&tp->t_inq) * 9) / 10; 139 140 /* Provide an output buffer for 2 seconds of data. */ 141 bs = MIN(tp->t_termios.c_ospeed / 5, TTYBUF_MAX); 142 error = ttyoutq_setsize(&tp->t_outq, tp, bs); 143 if (error != 0) 144 return (error); 145 146 /* Set low watermark at 10% (when 90% is available). */ 147 tp->t_outlow = (ttyoutq_getallocatedsize(&tp->t_outq) * 9) / 10; 148 149 return (0); 150 } 151 152 static int 153 tty_drain(struct tty *tp, int leaving) 154 { 155 sbintime_t timeout_at; 156 size_t bytes; 157 int error; 158 159 if (ttyhook_hashook(tp, getc_inject)) 160 /* buffer is inaccessible */ 161 return (0); 162 163 /* 164 * For close(), use the recent historic timeout of "1 second without 165 * making progress". For tcdrain(), use t_drainwait as the timeout, 166 * with zero meaning "no timeout" which gives POSIX behavior. 167 */ 168 if (leaving) 169 timeout_at = getsbinuptime() + SBT_1S; 170 else if (tp->t_drainwait != 0) 171 timeout_at = getsbinuptime() + SBT_1S * tp->t_drainwait; 172 else 173 timeout_at = 0; 174 175 /* 176 * Poll the output buffer and the hardware for completion, at 10 Hz. 177 * Polling is required for devices which are not able to signal an 178 * interrupt when the transmitter becomes idle (most USB serial devs). 179 * The unusual structure of this loop ensures we check for busy one more 180 * time after tty_timedwait() returns EWOULDBLOCK, so that success has 181 * higher priority than timeout if the IO completed in the last 100mS. 182 */ 183 error = 0; 184 bytes = ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq); 185 for (;;) { 186 if (ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq) == 0 && !ttydevsw_busy(tp)) 187 return (0); 188 if (error != 0) 189 return (error); 190 ttydevsw_outwakeup(tp); 191 error = tty_timedwait(tp, &tp->t_outwait, hz / 10); 192 if (error != 0 && error != EWOULDBLOCK) 193 return (error); 194 else if (timeout_at == 0 || getsbinuptime() < timeout_at) 195 error = 0; 196 else if (leaving && ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq) < bytes) { 197 /* In close, making progress, grant an extra second. */ 198 error = 0; 199 timeout_at += SBT_1S; 200 bytes = ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq); 201 } 202 } 203 } 204 205 /* 206 * Though ttydev_enter() and ttydev_leave() seem to be related, they 207 * don't have to be used together. ttydev_enter() is used by the cdev 208 * operations to prevent an actual operation from being processed when 209 * the TTY has been abandoned. ttydev_leave() is used by ttydev_open() 210 * and ttydev_close() to determine whether per-TTY data should be 211 * deallocated. 212 */ 213 214 static __inline int 215 ttydev_enter(struct tty *tp) 216 { 217 218 tty_lock(tp); 219 220 if (tty_gone(tp) || !tty_opened(tp)) { 221 /* Device is already gone. */ 222 tty_unlock(tp); 223 return (ENXIO); 224 } 225 226 return (0); 227 } 228 229 static void 230 ttydev_leave(struct tty *tp) 231 { 232 233 tty_assert_locked(tp); 234 235 if (tty_opened(tp) || tp->t_flags & TF_OPENCLOSE) { 236 /* Device is still opened somewhere. */ 237 tty_unlock(tp); 238 return; 239 } 240 241 tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENCLOSE; 242 243 /* Remove console TTY. */ 244 if (constty == tp) 245 constty_clear(); 246 247 /* Drain any output. */ 248 if (!tty_gone(tp)) 249 tty_drain(tp, 1); 250 251 ttydisc_close(tp); 252 253 /* Free i/o queues now since they might be large. */ 254 ttyinq_free(&tp->t_inq); 255 tp->t_inlow = 0; 256 ttyoutq_free(&tp->t_outq); 257 tp->t_outlow = 0; 258 259 knlist_clear(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, 1); 260 knlist_clear(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, 1); 261 262 if (!tty_gone(tp)) 263 ttydevsw_close(tp); 264 265 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_OPENCLOSE; 266 cv_broadcast(&tp->t_dcdwait); 267 tty_rel_free(tp); 268 } 269 270 /* 271 * Operations that are exposed through the character device in /dev. 272 */ 273 static int 274 ttydev_open(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype __unused, 275 struct thread *td) 276 { 277 struct tty *tp; 278 int error; 279 280 tp = dev->si_drv1; 281 error = 0; 282 tty_lock(tp); 283 if (tty_gone(tp)) { 284 /* Device is already gone. */ 285 tty_unlock(tp); 286 return (ENXIO); 287 } 288 289 /* 290 * Block when other processes are currently opening or closing 291 * the TTY. 292 */ 293 while (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENCLOSE) { 294 error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_dcdwait); 295 if (error != 0) { 296 tty_unlock(tp); 297 return (error); 298 } 299 } 300 tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENCLOSE; 301 302 /* 303 * Make sure the "tty" and "cua" device cannot be opened at the 304 * same time. The console is a "tty" device. 305 */ 306 if (TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev)) { 307 if (tp->t_flags & (TF_OPENED_CONS | TF_OPENED_IN)) { 308 error = EBUSY; 309 goto done; 310 } 311 } else { 312 if (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENED_OUT) { 313 error = EBUSY; 314 goto done; 315 } 316 } 317 318 if (tp->t_flags & TF_EXCLUDE && priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_EXCLUSIVE)) { 319 error = EBUSY; 320 goto done; 321 } 322 323 if (!tty_opened(tp)) { 324 /* Set proper termios flags. */ 325 if (TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev)) 326 tp->t_termios = tp->t_termios_init_out; 327 else 328 tp->t_termios = tp->t_termios_init_in; 329 ttydevsw_param(tp, &tp->t_termios); 330 /* Prevent modem control on callout devices and /dev/console. */ 331 if (TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev) || dev == dev_console) 332 tp->t_termios.c_cflag |= CLOCAL; 333 334 if ((tp->t_termios.c_cflag & CNO_RTSDTR) == 0) 335 ttydevsw_modem(tp, SER_DTR|SER_RTS, 0); 336 337 error = ttydevsw_open(tp); 338 if (error != 0) 339 goto done; 340 341 ttydisc_open(tp); 342 error = tty_watermarks(tp); 343 if (error != 0) 344 goto done; 345 } 346 347 /* Wait for Carrier Detect. */ 348 if ((oflags & O_NONBLOCK) == 0 && 349 (tp->t_termios.c_cflag & CLOCAL) == 0) { 350 while ((ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, 0) & SER_DCD) == 0) { 351 error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_dcdwait); 352 if (error != 0) 353 goto done; 354 } 355 } 356 357 if (dev == dev_console) 358 tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENED_CONS; 359 else if (TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev)) 360 tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENED_OUT; 361 else 362 tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENED_IN; 363 MPASS((tp->t_flags & (TF_OPENED_CONS | TF_OPENED_IN)) == 0 || 364 (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENED_OUT) == 0); 365 366 done: tp->t_flags &= ~TF_OPENCLOSE; 367 cv_broadcast(&tp->t_dcdwait); 368 ttydev_leave(tp); 369 370 return (error); 371 } 372 373 static int 374 ttydev_close(struct cdev *dev, int fflag, int devtype __unused, 375 struct thread *td __unused) 376 { 377 struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1; 378 379 tty_lock(tp); 380 381 /* 382 * Don't actually close the device if it is being used as the 383 * console. 384 */ 385 MPASS((tp->t_flags & (TF_OPENED_CONS | TF_OPENED_IN)) == 0 || 386 (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENED_OUT) == 0); 387 if (dev == dev_console) 388 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_OPENED_CONS; 389 else 390 tp->t_flags &= ~(TF_OPENED_IN|TF_OPENED_OUT); 391 392 if (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENED) { 393 tty_unlock(tp); 394 return (0); 395 } 396 397 /* If revoking, flush output now to avoid draining it later. */ 398 if (fflag & FREVOKE) 399 tty_flush(tp, FWRITE); 400 401 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_EXCLUDE; 402 403 /* Properly wake up threads that are stuck - revoke(). */ 404 tp->t_revokecnt++; 405 tty_wakeup(tp, FREAD|FWRITE); 406 cv_broadcast(&tp->t_bgwait); 407 cv_broadcast(&tp->t_dcdwait); 408 409 ttydev_leave(tp); 410 411 return (0); 412 } 413 414 static __inline int 415 tty_is_ctty(struct tty *tp, struct proc *p) 416 { 417 418 tty_assert_locked(tp); 419 420 return (p->p_session == tp->t_session && p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT); 421 } 422 423 int 424 tty_wait_background(struct tty *tp, struct thread *td, int sig) 425 { 426 struct proc *p; 427 struct pgrp *pg; 428 ksiginfo_t ksi; 429 int error; 430 431 MPASS(sig == SIGTTIN || sig == SIGTTOU); 432 tty_assert_locked(tp); 433 434 p = td->td_proc; 435 for (;;) { 436 pg = p->p_pgrp; 437 PGRP_LOCK(pg); 438 PROC_LOCK(p); 439 440 /* 441 * pg may no longer be our process group. 442 * Re-check after locking. 443 */ 444 if (p->p_pgrp != pg) { 445 PROC_UNLOCK(p); 446 PGRP_UNLOCK(pg); 447 continue; 448 } 449 450 /* 451 * The process should only sleep, when: 452 * - This terminal is the controlling terminal 453 * - Its process group is not the foreground process 454 * group 455 * - The parent process isn't waiting for the child to 456 * exit 457 * - the signal to send to the process isn't masked 458 */ 459 if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, p) || p->p_pgrp == tp->t_pgrp) { 460 /* Allow the action to happen. */ 461 PROC_UNLOCK(p); 462 PGRP_UNLOCK(pg); 463 return (0); 464 } 465 466 if (SIGISMEMBER(p->p_sigacts->ps_sigignore, sig) || 467 SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig)) { 468 /* Only allow them in write()/ioctl(). */ 469 PROC_UNLOCK(p); 470 PGRP_UNLOCK(pg); 471 return (sig == SIGTTOU ? 0 : EIO); 472 } 473 474 if ((p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT) != 0 || pg->pg_jobc == 0) { 475 /* Don't allow the action to happen. */ 476 PROC_UNLOCK(p); 477 PGRP_UNLOCK(pg); 478 return (EIO); 479 } 480 PROC_UNLOCK(p); 481 482 /* 483 * Send the signal and sleep until we're the new 484 * foreground process group. 485 */ 486 if (sig != 0) { 487 ksiginfo_init(&ksi); 488 ksi.ksi_code = SI_KERNEL; 489 ksi.ksi_signo = sig; 490 sig = 0; 491 } 492 493 pgsignal(pg, ksi.ksi_signo, 1, &ksi); 494 PGRP_UNLOCK(pg); 495 496 error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_bgwait); 497 if (error) 498 return (error); 499 } 500 } 501 502 static int 503 ttydev_read(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag) 504 { 505 struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1; 506 int error; 507 508 error = ttydev_enter(tp); 509 if (error) 510 goto done; 511 error = ttydisc_read(tp, uio, ioflag); 512 tty_unlock(tp); 513 514 /* 515 * The read() call should not throw an error when the device is 516 * being destroyed. Silently convert it to an EOF. 517 */ 518 done: if (error == ENXIO) 519 error = 0; 520 return (error); 521 } 522 523 static int 524 ttydev_write(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag) 525 { 526 struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1; 527 int error; 528 529 error = ttydev_enter(tp); 530 if (error) 531 return (error); 532 533 if (tp->t_termios.c_lflag & TOSTOP) { 534 error = tty_wait_background(tp, curthread, SIGTTOU); 535 if (error) 536 goto done; 537 } 538 539 if (ioflag & IO_NDELAY && tp->t_flags & TF_BUSY_OUT) { 540 /* Allow non-blocking writes to bypass serialization. */ 541 error = ttydisc_write(tp, uio, ioflag); 542 } else { 543 /* Serialize write() calls. */ 544 while (tp->t_flags & TF_BUSY_OUT) { 545 error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_outserwait); 546 if (error) 547 goto done; 548 } 549 550 tp->t_flags |= TF_BUSY_OUT; 551 error = ttydisc_write(tp, uio, ioflag); 552 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_BUSY_OUT; 553 cv_signal(&tp->t_outserwait); 554 } 555 556 done: tty_unlock(tp); 557 return (error); 558 } 559 560 static int 561 ttydev_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int fflag, 562 struct thread *td) 563 { 564 struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1; 565 int error; 566 567 error = ttydev_enter(tp); 568 if (error) 569 return (error); 570 571 switch (cmd) { 572 case TIOCCBRK: 573 case TIOCCONS: 574 case TIOCDRAIN: 575 case TIOCEXCL: 576 case TIOCFLUSH: 577 case TIOCNXCL: 578 case TIOCSBRK: 579 case TIOCSCTTY: 580 case TIOCSETA: 581 case TIOCSETAF: 582 case TIOCSETAW: 583 case TIOCSPGRP: 584 case TIOCSTART: 585 case TIOCSTAT: 586 case TIOCSTI: 587 case TIOCSTOP: 588 case TIOCSWINSZ: 589 #if 0 590 case TIOCSDRAINWAIT: 591 case TIOCSETD: 592 #endif 593 #ifdef COMPAT_43TTY 594 case TIOCLBIC: 595 case TIOCLBIS: 596 case TIOCLSET: 597 case TIOCSETC: 598 case OTIOCSETD: 599 case TIOCSETN: 600 case TIOCSETP: 601 case TIOCSLTC: 602 #endif /* COMPAT_43TTY */ 603 /* 604 * If the ioctl() causes the TTY to be modified, let it 605 * wait in the background. 606 */ 607 error = tty_wait_background(tp, curthread, SIGTTOU); 608 if (error) 609 goto done; 610 } 611 612 if (cmd == TIOCSETA || cmd == TIOCSETAW || cmd == TIOCSETAF) { 613 struct termios *old = &tp->t_termios; 614 struct termios *new = (struct termios *)data; 615 struct termios *lock = TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev) ? 616 &tp->t_termios_lock_out : &tp->t_termios_lock_in; 617 int cc; 618 619 /* 620 * Lock state devices. Just overwrite the values of the 621 * commands that are currently in use. 622 */ 623 new->c_iflag = (old->c_iflag & lock->c_iflag) | 624 (new->c_iflag & ~lock->c_iflag); 625 new->c_oflag = (old->c_oflag & lock->c_oflag) | 626 (new->c_oflag & ~lock->c_oflag); 627 new->c_cflag = (old->c_cflag & lock->c_cflag) | 628 (new->c_cflag & ~lock->c_cflag); 629 new->c_lflag = (old->c_lflag & lock->c_lflag) | 630 (new->c_lflag & ~lock->c_lflag); 631 for (cc = 0; cc < NCCS; ++cc) 632 if (lock->c_cc[cc]) 633 new->c_cc[cc] = old->c_cc[cc]; 634 if (lock->c_ispeed) 635 new->c_ispeed = old->c_ispeed; 636 if (lock->c_ospeed) 637 new->c_ospeed = old->c_ospeed; 638 } 639 640 error = tty_ioctl(tp, cmd, data, fflag, td); 641 done: tty_unlock(tp); 642 643 return (error); 644 } 645 646 static int 647 ttydev_poll(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td) 648 { 649 struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1; 650 int error, revents = 0; 651 652 error = ttydev_enter(tp); 653 if (error) 654 return ((events & (POLLIN|POLLRDNORM)) | POLLHUP); 655 656 if (events & (POLLIN|POLLRDNORM)) { 657 /* See if we can read something. */ 658 if (ttydisc_read_poll(tp) > 0) 659 revents |= events & (POLLIN|POLLRDNORM); 660 } 661 662 if (tp->t_flags & TF_ZOMBIE) { 663 /* Hangup flag on zombie state. */ 664 revents |= POLLHUP; 665 } else if (events & (POLLOUT|POLLWRNORM)) { 666 /* See if we can write something. */ 667 if (ttydisc_write_poll(tp) > 0) 668 revents |= events & (POLLOUT|POLLWRNORM); 669 } 670 671 if (revents == 0) { 672 if (events & (POLLIN|POLLRDNORM)) 673 selrecord(td, &tp->t_inpoll); 674 if (events & (POLLOUT|POLLWRNORM)) 675 selrecord(td, &tp->t_outpoll); 676 } 677 678 tty_unlock(tp); 679 680 return (revents); 681 } 682 683 static int 684 ttydev_mmap(struct cdev *dev, vm_ooffset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr, 685 int nprot, vm_memattr_t *memattr) 686 { 687 struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1; 688 int error; 689 690 /* Handle mmap() through the driver. */ 691 692 error = ttydev_enter(tp); 693 if (error) 694 return (-1); 695 error = ttydevsw_mmap(tp, offset, paddr, nprot, memattr); 696 tty_unlock(tp); 697 698 return (error); 699 } 700 701 /* 702 * kqueue support. 703 */ 704 705 static void 706 tty_kqops_read_detach(struct knote *kn) 707 { 708 struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook; 709 710 knlist_remove(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, kn, 0); 711 } 712 713 static int 714 tty_kqops_read_event(struct knote *kn, long hint __unused) 715 { 716 struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook; 717 718 tty_assert_locked(tp); 719 720 if (tty_gone(tp) || tp->t_flags & TF_ZOMBIE) { 721 kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF; 722 return (1); 723 } else { 724 kn->kn_data = ttydisc_read_poll(tp); 725 return (kn->kn_data > 0); 726 } 727 } 728 729 static void 730 tty_kqops_write_detach(struct knote *kn) 731 { 732 struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook; 733 734 knlist_remove(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, kn, 0); 735 } 736 737 static int 738 tty_kqops_write_event(struct knote *kn, long hint __unused) 739 { 740 struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook; 741 742 tty_assert_locked(tp); 743 744 if (tty_gone(tp)) { 745 kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF; 746 return (1); 747 } else { 748 kn->kn_data = ttydisc_write_poll(tp); 749 return (kn->kn_data > 0); 750 } 751 } 752 753 static struct filterops tty_kqops_read = { 754 .f_isfd = 1, 755 .f_detach = tty_kqops_read_detach, 756 .f_event = tty_kqops_read_event, 757 }; 758 759 static struct filterops tty_kqops_write = { 760 .f_isfd = 1, 761 .f_detach = tty_kqops_write_detach, 762 .f_event = tty_kqops_write_event, 763 }; 764 765 static int 766 ttydev_kqfilter(struct cdev *dev, struct knote *kn) 767 { 768 struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1; 769 int error; 770 771 error = ttydev_enter(tp); 772 if (error) 773 return (error); 774 775 switch (kn->kn_filter) { 776 case EVFILT_READ: 777 kn->kn_hook = tp; 778 kn->kn_fop = &tty_kqops_read; 779 knlist_add(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, kn, 1); 780 break; 781 case EVFILT_WRITE: 782 kn->kn_hook = tp; 783 kn->kn_fop = &tty_kqops_write; 784 knlist_add(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, kn, 1); 785 break; 786 default: 787 error = EINVAL; 788 break; 789 } 790 791 tty_unlock(tp); 792 return (error); 793 } 794 795 static struct cdevsw ttydev_cdevsw = { 796 .d_version = D_VERSION, 797 .d_open = ttydev_open, 798 .d_close = ttydev_close, 799 .d_read = ttydev_read, 800 .d_write = ttydev_write, 801 .d_ioctl = ttydev_ioctl, 802 .d_kqfilter = ttydev_kqfilter, 803 .d_poll = ttydev_poll, 804 .d_mmap = ttydev_mmap, 805 .d_name = "ttydev", 806 .d_flags = D_TTY, 807 }; 808 809 /* 810 * Init/lock-state devices 811 */ 812 813 static int 814 ttyil_open(struct cdev *dev, int oflags __unused, int devtype __unused, 815 struct thread *td) 816 { 817 struct tty *tp; 818 int error; 819 820 tp = dev->si_drv1; 821 error = 0; 822 tty_lock(tp); 823 if (tty_gone(tp)) 824 error = ENODEV; 825 tty_unlock(tp); 826 827 return (error); 828 } 829 830 static int 831 ttyil_close(struct cdev *dev __unused, int flag __unused, int mode __unused, 832 struct thread *td __unused) 833 { 834 835 return (0); 836 } 837 838 static int 839 ttyil_rdwr(struct cdev *dev __unused, struct uio *uio __unused, 840 int ioflag __unused) 841 { 842 843 return (ENODEV); 844 } 845 846 static int 847 ttyil_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int fflag, 848 struct thread *td) 849 { 850 struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1; 851 int error; 852 853 tty_lock(tp); 854 if (tty_gone(tp)) { 855 error = ENODEV; 856 goto done; 857 } 858 859 error = ttydevsw_cioctl(tp, dev2unit(dev), cmd, data, td); 860 if (error != ENOIOCTL) 861 goto done; 862 error = 0; 863 864 switch (cmd) { 865 case TIOCGETA: 866 /* Obtain terminal flags through tcgetattr(). */ 867 *(struct termios*)data = *(struct termios*)dev->si_drv2; 868 break; 869 case TIOCSETA: 870 /* Set terminal flags through tcsetattr(). */ 871 error = priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_SETA); 872 if (error) 873 break; 874 *(struct termios*)dev->si_drv2 = *(struct termios*)data; 875 break; 876 case TIOCGETD: 877 *(int *)data = TTYDISC; 878 break; 879 case TIOCGWINSZ: 880 bzero(data, sizeof(struct winsize)); 881 break; 882 default: 883 error = ENOTTY; 884 } 885 886 done: tty_unlock(tp); 887 return (error); 888 } 889 890 static struct cdevsw ttyil_cdevsw = { 891 .d_version = D_VERSION, 892 .d_open = ttyil_open, 893 .d_close = ttyil_close, 894 .d_read = ttyil_rdwr, 895 .d_write = ttyil_rdwr, 896 .d_ioctl = ttyil_ioctl, 897 .d_name = "ttyil", 898 .d_flags = D_TTY, 899 }; 900 901 static void 902 tty_init_termios(struct tty *tp) 903 { 904 struct termios *t = &tp->t_termios_init_in; 905 906 t->c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG; 907 t->c_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG; 908 t->c_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG; 909 t->c_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG; 910 t->c_ispeed = TTYDEF_SPEED; 911 t->c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED; 912 memcpy(&t->c_cc, ttydefchars, sizeof ttydefchars); 913 914 tp->t_termios_init_out = *t; 915 } 916 917 void 918 tty_init_console(struct tty *tp, speed_t s) 919 { 920 struct termios *ti = &tp->t_termios_init_in; 921 struct termios *to = &tp->t_termios_init_out; 922 923 if (s != 0) { 924 ti->c_ispeed = ti->c_ospeed = s; 925 to->c_ispeed = to->c_ospeed = s; 926 } 927 928 ti->c_cflag |= CLOCAL; 929 to->c_cflag |= CLOCAL; 930 } 931 932 /* 933 * Standard device routine implementations, mostly meant for 934 * pseudo-terminal device drivers. When a driver creates a new terminal 935 * device class, missing routines are patched. 936 */ 937 938 static int 939 ttydevsw_defopen(struct tty *tp __unused) 940 { 941 942 return (0); 943 } 944 945 static void 946 ttydevsw_defclose(struct tty *tp __unused) 947 { 948 949 } 950 951 static void 952 ttydevsw_defoutwakeup(struct tty *tp __unused) 953 { 954 955 panic("Terminal device has output, while not implemented"); 956 } 957 958 static void 959 ttydevsw_definwakeup(struct tty *tp __unused) 960 { 961 962 } 963 964 static int 965 ttydevsw_defioctl(struct tty *tp __unused, u_long cmd __unused, 966 caddr_t data __unused, struct thread *td __unused) 967 { 968 969 return (ENOIOCTL); 970 } 971 972 static int 973 ttydevsw_defcioctl(struct tty *tp __unused, int unit __unused, 974 u_long cmd __unused, caddr_t data __unused, struct thread *td __unused) 975 { 976 977 return (ENOIOCTL); 978 } 979 980 static int 981 ttydevsw_defparam(struct tty *tp __unused, struct termios *t) 982 { 983 984 /* 985 * Allow the baud rate to be adjusted for pseudo-devices, but at 986 * least restrict it to 115200 to prevent excessive buffer 987 * usage. Also disallow 0, to prevent foot shooting. 988 */ 989 if (t->c_ispeed < B50) 990 t->c_ispeed = B50; 991 else if (t->c_ispeed > B115200) 992 t->c_ispeed = B115200; 993 if (t->c_ospeed < B50) 994 t->c_ospeed = B50; 995 else if (t->c_ospeed > B115200) 996 t->c_ospeed = B115200; 997 t->c_cflag |= CREAD; 998 999 return (0); 1000 } 1001 1002 static int 1003 ttydevsw_defmodem(struct tty *tp __unused, int sigon __unused, 1004 int sigoff __unused) 1005 { 1006 1007 /* Simulate a carrier to make the TTY layer happy. */ 1008 return (SER_DCD); 1009 } 1010 1011 static int 1012 ttydevsw_defmmap(struct tty *tp __unused, vm_ooffset_t offset __unused, 1013 vm_paddr_t *paddr __unused, int nprot __unused, 1014 vm_memattr_t *memattr __unused) 1015 { 1016 1017 return (-1); 1018 } 1019 1020 static void 1021 ttydevsw_defpktnotify(struct tty *tp __unused, char event __unused) 1022 { 1023 1024 } 1025 1026 static void 1027 ttydevsw_deffree(void *softc __unused) 1028 { 1029 1030 panic("Terminal device freed without a free-handler"); 1031 } 1032 1033 static bool 1034 ttydevsw_defbusy(struct tty *tp __unused) 1035 { 1036 1037 return (FALSE); 1038 } 1039 1040 /* 1041 * TTY allocation and deallocation. TTY devices can be deallocated when 1042 * the driver doesn't use it anymore, when the TTY isn't a session's 1043 * controlling TTY and when the device node isn't opened through devfs. 1044 */ 1045 1046 struct tty * 1047 tty_alloc(struct ttydevsw *tsw, void *sc) 1048 { 1049 1050 return (tty_alloc_mutex(tsw, sc, NULL)); 1051 } 1052 1053 struct tty * 1054 tty_alloc_mutex(struct ttydevsw *tsw, void *sc, struct mtx *mutex) 1055 { 1056 struct tty *tp; 1057 1058 /* Make sure the driver defines all routines. */ 1059 #define PATCH_FUNC(x) do { \ 1060 if (tsw->tsw_ ## x == NULL) \ 1061 tsw->tsw_ ## x = ttydevsw_def ## x; \ 1062 } while (0) 1063 PATCH_FUNC(open); 1064 PATCH_FUNC(close); 1065 PATCH_FUNC(outwakeup); 1066 PATCH_FUNC(inwakeup); 1067 PATCH_FUNC(ioctl); 1068 PATCH_FUNC(cioctl); 1069 PATCH_FUNC(param); 1070 PATCH_FUNC(modem); 1071 PATCH_FUNC(mmap); 1072 PATCH_FUNC(pktnotify); 1073 PATCH_FUNC(free); 1074 PATCH_FUNC(busy); 1075 #undef PATCH_FUNC 1076 1077 tp = malloc(sizeof(struct tty) + TTY_PRBUF_SIZE, M_TTY, 1078 M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); 1079 tp->t_prbufsz = TTY_PRBUF_SIZE; 1080 tp->t_devsw = tsw; 1081 tp->t_devswsoftc = sc; 1082 tp->t_flags = tsw->tsw_flags; 1083 tp->t_drainwait = tty_drainwait; 1084 1085 tty_init_termios(tp); 1086 1087 cv_init(&tp->t_inwait, "ttyin"); 1088 cv_init(&tp->t_outwait, "ttyout"); 1089 cv_init(&tp->t_outserwait, "ttyosr"); 1090 cv_init(&tp->t_bgwait, "ttybg"); 1091 cv_init(&tp->t_dcdwait, "ttydcd"); 1092 1093 /* Allow drivers to use a custom mutex to lock the TTY. */ 1094 if (mutex != NULL) { 1095 tp->t_mtx = mutex; 1096 } else { 1097 tp->t_mtx = &tp->t_mtxobj; 1098 mtx_init(&tp->t_mtxobj, "ttymtx", NULL, MTX_DEF); 1099 } 1100 1101 knlist_init_mtx(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, tp->t_mtx); 1102 knlist_init_mtx(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, tp->t_mtx); 1103 1104 return (tp); 1105 } 1106 1107 static void 1108 tty_dealloc(void *arg) 1109 { 1110 struct tty *tp = arg; 1111 1112 /* 1113 * ttyydev_leave() usually frees the i/o queues earlier, but it is 1114 * not always called between queue allocation and here. The queues 1115 * may be allocated by ioctls on a pty control device without the 1116 * corresponding pty slave device ever being open, or after it is 1117 * closed. 1118 */ 1119 ttyinq_free(&tp->t_inq); 1120 ttyoutq_free(&tp->t_outq); 1121 seldrain(&tp->t_inpoll); 1122 seldrain(&tp->t_outpoll); 1123 knlist_destroy(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note); 1124 knlist_destroy(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note); 1125 1126 cv_destroy(&tp->t_inwait); 1127 cv_destroy(&tp->t_outwait); 1128 cv_destroy(&tp->t_bgwait); 1129 cv_destroy(&tp->t_dcdwait); 1130 cv_destroy(&tp->t_outserwait); 1131 1132 if (tp->t_mtx == &tp->t_mtxobj) 1133 mtx_destroy(&tp->t_mtxobj); 1134 ttydevsw_free(tp); 1135 free(tp, M_TTY); 1136 } 1137 1138 static void 1139 tty_rel_free(struct tty *tp) 1140 { 1141 struct cdev *dev; 1142 1143 tty_assert_locked(tp); 1144 1145 #define TF_ACTIVITY (TF_GONE|TF_OPENED|TF_HOOK|TF_OPENCLOSE) 1146 if (tp->t_sessioncnt != 0 || (tp->t_flags & TF_ACTIVITY) != TF_GONE) { 1147 /* TTY is still in use. */ 1148 tty_unlock(tp); 1149 return; 1150 } 1151 1152 /* Stop asynchronous I/O. */ 1153 funsetown(&tp->t_sigio); 1154 1155 /* TTY can be deallocated. */ 1156 dev = tp->t_dev; 1157 tp->t_dev = NULL; 1158 tty_unlock(tp); 1159 1160 if (dev != NULL) { 1161 sx_xlock(&tty_list_sx); 1162 TAILQ_REMOVE(&tty_list, tp, t_list); 1163 tty_list_count--; 1164 sx_xunlock(&tty_list_sx); 1165 destroy_dev_sched_cb(dev, tty_dealloc, tp); 1166 } 1167 } 1168 1169 void 1170 tty_rel_pgrp(struct tty *tp, struct pgrp *pg) 1171 { 1172 1173 MPASS(tp->t_sessioncnt > 0); 1174 tty_assert_locked(tp); 1175 1176 if (tp->t_pgrp == pg) 1177 tp->t_pgrp = NULL; 1178 1179 tty_unlock(tp); 1180 } 1181 1182 void 1183 tty_rel_sess(struct tty *tp, struct session *sess) 1184 { 1185 1186 MPASS(tp->t_sessioncnt > 0); 1187 1188 /* Current session has left. */ 1189 if (tp->t_session == sess) { 1190 tp->t_session = NULL; 1191 MPASS(tp->t_pgrp == NULL); 1192 } 1193 tp->t_sessioncnt--; 1194 tty_rel_free(tp); 1195 } 1196 1197 void 1198 tty_rel_gone(struct tty *tp) 1199 { 1200 1201 tty_assert_locked(tp); 1202 MPASS(!tty_gone(tp)); 1203 1204 /* Simulate carrier removal. */ 1205 ttydisc_modem(tp, 0); 1206 1207 /* Wake up all blocked threads. */ 1208 tty_wakeup(tp, FREAD|FWRITE); 1209 cv_broadcast(&tp->t_bgwait); 1210 cv_broadcast(&tp->t_dcdwait); 1211 1212 tp->t_flags |= TF_GONE; 1213 tty_rel_free(tp); 1214 } 1215 1216 static int 1217 tty_drop_ctty(struct tty *tp, struct proc *p) 1218 { 1219 struct session *session; 1220 struct vnode *vp; 1221 1222 /* 1223 * This looks terrible, but it's generally safe as long as the tty 1224 * hasn't gone away while we had the lock dropped. All of our sanity 1225 * checking that this operation is OK happens after we've picked it back 1226 * up, so other state changes are generally not fatal and the potential 1227 * for this particular operation to happen out-of-order in a 1228 * multithreaded scenario is likely a non-issue. 1229 */ 1230 tty_unlock(tp); 1231 sx_xlock(&proctree_lock); 1232 tty_lock(tp); 1233 if (tty_gone(tp)) { 1234 sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock); 1235 return (ENODEV); 1236 } 1237 1238 /* 1239 * If the session doesn't have a controlling TTY, or if we weren't 1240 * invoked on the controlling TTY, we'll return ENOIOCTL as we've 1241 * historically done. 1242 */ 1243 session = p->p_session; 1244 if (session->s_ttyp == NULL || session->s_ttyp != tp) { 1245 sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock); 1246 return (ENOTTY); 1247 } 1248 1249 if (!SESS_LEADER(p)) { 1250 sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock); 1251 return (EPERM); 1252 } 1253 1254 PROC_LOCK(p); 1255 SESS_LOCK(session); 1256 vp = session->s_ttyvp; 1257 session->s_ttyp = NULL; 1258 session->s_ttyvp = NULL; 1259 session->s_ttydp = NULL; 1260 SESS_UNLOCK(session); 1261 1262 tp->t_sessioncnt--; 1263 p->p_flag &= ~P_CONTROLT; 1264 PROC_UNLOCK(p); 1265 sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock); 1266 1267 /* 1268 * If we did have a vnode, release our reference. Ordinarily we manage 1269 * these at the devfs layer, but we can't necessarily know that we were 1270 * invoked on the vnode referenced in the session (i.e. the vnode we 1271 * hold a reference to). We explicitly don't check VBAD/VIRF_DOOMED here 1272 * to avoid a vnode leak -- in circumstances elsewhere where we'd hit a 1273 * VIRF_DOOMED vnode, release has been deferred until the controlling TTY 1274 * is either changed or released. 1275 */ 1276 if (vp != NULL) 1277 devfs_ctty_unref(vp); 1278 return (0); 1279 } 1280 1281 /* 1282 * Exposing information about current TTY's through sysctl 1283 */ 1284 1285 static void 1286 tty_to_xtty(struct tty *tp, struct xtty *xt) 1287 { 1288 1289 tty_assert_locked(tp); 1290 1291 xt->xt_size = sizeof(struct xtty); 1292 xt->xt_insize = ttyinq_getsize(&tp->t_inq); 1293 xt->xt_incc = ttyinq_bytescanonicalized(&tp->t_inq); 1294 xt->xt_inlc = ttyinq_bytesline(&tp->t_inq); 1295 xt->xt_inlow = tp->t_inlow; 1296 xt->xt_outsize = ttyoutq_getsize(&tp->t_outq); 1297 xt->xt_outcc = ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq); 1298 xt->xt_outlow = tp->t_outlow; 1299 xt->xt_column = tp->t_column; 1300 xt->xt_pgid = tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : 0; 1301 xt->xt_sid = tp->t_session ? tp->t_session->s_sid : 0; 1302 xt->xt_flags = tp->t_flags; 1303 xt->xt_dev = tp->t_dev ? dev2udev(tp->t_dev) : (uint32_t)NODEV; 1304 } 1305 1306 static int 1307 sysctl_kern_ttys(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) 1308 { 1309 unsigned long lsize; 1310 struct xtty *xtlist, *xt; 1311 struct tty *tp; 1312 int error; 1313 1314 sx_slock(&tty_list_sx); 1315 lsize = tty_list_count * sizeof(struct xtty); 1316 if (lsize == 0) { 1317 sx_sunlock(&tty_list_sx); 1318 return (0); 1319 } 1320 1321 xtlist = xt = malloc(lsize, M_TTY, M_WAITOK); 1322 1323 TAILQ_FOREACH(tp, &tty_list, t_list) { 1324 tty_lock(tp); 1325 tty_to_xtty(tp, xt); 1326 tty_unlock(tp); 1327 xt++; 1328 } 1329 sx_sunlock(&tty_list_sx); 1330 1331 error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, xtlist, lsize); 1332 free(xtlist, M_TTY); 1333 return (error); 1334 } 1335 1336 SYSCTL_PROC(_kern, OID_AUTO, ttys, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|CTLFLAG_RD|CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 1337 0, 0, sysctl_kern_ttys, "S,xtty", "List of TTYs"); 1338 1339 /* 1340 * Device node creation. Device has been set up, now we can expose it to 1341 * the user. 1342 */ 1343 1344 int 1345 tty_makedevf(struct tty *tp, struct ucred *cred, int flags, 1346 const char *fmt, ...) 1347 { 1348 va_list ap; 1349 struct make_dev_args args; 1350 struct cdev *dev, *init, *lock, *cua, *cinit, *clock; 1351 const char *prefix = "tty"; 1352 char name[SPECNAMELEN - 3]; /* for "tty" and "cua". */ 1353 uid_t uid; 1354 gid_t gid; 1355 mode_t mode; 1356 int error; 1357 1358 /* Remove "tty" prefix from devices like PTY's. */ 1359 if (tp->t_flags & TF_NOPREFIX) 1360 prefix = ""; 1361 1362 va_start(ap, fmt); 1363 vsnrprintf(name, sizeof name, 32, fmt, ap); 1364 va_end(ap); 1365 1366 if (cred == NULL) { 1367 /* System device. */ 1368 uid = UID_ROOT; 1369 gid = GID_WHEEL; 1370 mode = S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR; 1371 } else { 1372 /* User device. */ 1373 uid = cred->cr_ruid; 1374 gid = GID_TTY; 1375 mode = S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP; 1376 } 1377 1378 flags = flags & TTYMK_CLONING ? MAKEDEV_REF : 0; 1379 flags |= MAKEDEV_CHECKNAME; 1380 1381 /* Master call-in device. */ 1382 make_dev_args_init(&args); 1383 args.mda_flags = flags; 1384 args.mda_devsw = &ttydev_cdevsw; 1385 args.mda_cr = cred; 1386 args.mda_uid = uid; 1387 args.mda_gid = gid; 1388 args.mda_mode = mode; 1389 args.mda_si_drv1 = tp; 1390 error = make_dev_s(&args, &dev, "%s%s", prefix, name); 1391 if (error != 0) 1392 return (error); 1393 tp->t_dev = dev; 1394 1395 init = lock = cua = cinit = clock = NULL; 1396 1397 /* Slave call-in devices. */ 1398 if (tp->t_flags & TF_INITLOCK) { 1399 args.mda_devsw = &ttyil_cdevsw; 1400 args.mda_unit = TTYUNIT_INIT; 1401 args.mda_si_drv1 = tp; 1402 args.mda_si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_init_in; 1403 error = make_dev_s(&args, &init, "%s%s.init", prefix, name); 1404 if (error != 0) 1405 goto fail; 1406 dev_depends(dev, init); 1407 1408 args.mda_unit = TTYUNIT_LOCK; 1409 args.mda_si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_lock_in; 1410 error = make_dev_s(&args, &lock, "%s%s.lock", prefix, name); 1411 if (error != 0) 1412 goto fail; 1413 dev_depends(dev, lock); 1414 } 1415 1416 /* Call-out devices. */ 1417 if (tp->t_flags & TF_CALLOUT) { 1418 make_dev_args_init(&args); 1419 args.mda_flags = flags; 1420 args.mda_devsw = &ttydev_cdevsw; 1421 args.mda_cr = cred; 1422 args.mda_uid = UID_UUCP; 1423 args.mda_gid = GID_DIALER; 1424 args.mda_mode = 0660; 1425 args.mda_unit = TTYUNIT_CALLOUT; 1426 args.mda_si_drv1 = tp; 1427 error = make_dev_s(&args, &cua, "cua%s", name); 1428 if (error != 0) 1429 goto fail; 1430 dev_depends(dev, cua); 1431 1432 /* Slave call-out devices. */ 1433 if (tp->t_flags & TF_INITLOCK) { 1434 args.mda_devsw = &ttyil_cdevsw; 1435 args.mda_unit = TTYUNIT_CALLOUT | TTYUNIT_INIT; 1436 args.mda_si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_init_out; 1437 error = make_dev_s(&args, &cinit, "cua%s.init", name); 1438 if (error != 0) 1439 goto fail; 1440 dev_depends(dev, cinit); 1441 1442 args.mda_unit = TTYUNIT_CALLOUT | TTYUNIT_LOCK; 1443 args.mda_si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_lock_out; 1444 error = make_dev_s(&args, &clock, "cua%s.lock", name); 1445 if (error != 0) 1446 goto fail; 1447 dev_depends(dev, clock); 1448 } 1449 } 1450 1451 sx_xlock(&tty_list_sx); 1452 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&tty_list, tp, t_list); 1453 tty_list_count++; 1454 sx_xunlock(&tty_list_sx); 1455 1456 return (0); 1457 1458 fail: 1459 destroy_dev(dev); 1460 if (init) 1461 destroy_dev(init); 1462 if (lock) 1463 destroy_dev(lock); 1464 if (cinit) 1465 destroy_dev(cinit); 1466 if (clock) 1467 destroy_dev(clock); 1468 1469 return (error); 1470 } 1471 1472 /* 1473 * Signalling processes. 1474 */ 1475 1476 void 1477 tty_signal_sessleader(struct tty *tp, int sig) 1478 { 1479 struct proc *p; 1480 struct session *s; 1481 1482 tty_assert_locked(tp); 1483 MPASS(sig >= 1 && sig < NSIG); 1484 1485 /* Make signals start output again. */ 1486 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_STOPPED; 1487 tp->t_termios.c_lflag &= ~FLUSHO; 1488 1489 /* 1490 * Load s_leader exactly once to avoid race where s_leader is 1491 * set to NULL by a concurrent invocation of killjobc() by the 1492 * session leader. Note that we are not holding t_session's 1493 * lock for the read. 1494 */ 1495 if ((s = tp->t_session) != NULL && 1496 (p = atomic_load_ptr(&s->s_leader)) != NULL) { 1497 PROC_LOCK(p); 1498 kern_psignal(p, sig); 1499 PROC_UNLOCK(p); 1500 } 1501 } 1502 1503 void 1504 tty_signal_pgrp(struct tty *tp, int sig) 1505 { 1506 ksiginfo_t ksi; 1507 1508 tty_assert_locked(tp); 1509 MPASS(sig >= 1 && sig < NSIG); 1510 1511 /* Make signals start output again. */ 1512 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_STOPPED; 1513 tp->t_termios.c_lflag &= ~FLUSHO; 1514 1515 if (sig == SIGINFO && !(tp->t_termios.c_lflag & NOKERNINFO)) 1516 tty_info(tp); 1517 if (tp->t_pgrp != NULL) { 1518 ksiginfo_init(&ksi); 1519 ksi.ksi_signo = sig; 1520 ksi.ksi_code = SI_KERNEL; 1521 PGRP_LOCK(tp->t_pgrp); 1522 pgsignal(tp->t_pgrp, sig, 1, &ksi); 1523 PGRP_UNLOCK(tp->t_pgrp); 1524 } 1525 } 1526 1527 void 1528 tty_wakeup(struct tty *tp, int flags) 1529 { 1530 1531 if (tp->t_flags & TF_ASYNC && tp->t_sigio != NULL) 1532 pgsigio(&tp->t_sigio, SIGIO, (tp->t_session != NULL)); 1533 1534 if (flags & FWRITE) { 1535 cv_broadcast(&tp->t_outwait); 1536 selwakeup(&tp->t_outpoll); 1537 KNOTE_LOCKED(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, 0); 1538 } 1539 if (flags & FREAD) { 1540 cv_broadcast(&tp->t_inwait); 1541 selwakeup(&tp->t_inpoll); 1542 KNOTE_LOCKED(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, 0); 1543 } 1544 } 1545 1546 int 1547 tty_wait(struct tty *tp, struct cv *cv) 1548 { 1549 int error; 1550 int revokecnt = tp->t_revokecnt; 1551 1552 tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED|MA_NOTRECURSED); 1553 MPASS(!tty_gone(tp)); 1554 1555 error = cv_wait_sig(cv, tp->t_mtx); 1556 1557 /* Bail out when the device slipped away. */ 1558 if (tty_gone(tp)) 1559 return (ENXIO); 1560 1561 /* Restart the system call when we may have been revoked. */ 1562 if (tp->t_revokecnt != revokecnt) 1563 return (ERESTART); 1564 1565 return (error); 1566 } 1567 1568 int 1569 tty_timedwait(struct tty *tp, struct cv *cv, int hz) 1570 { 1571 int error; 1572 int revokecnt = tp->t_revokecnt; 1573 1574 tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED|MA_NOTRECURSED); 1575 MPASS(!tty_gone(tp)); 1576 1577 error = cv_timedwait_sig(cv, tp->t_mtx, hz); 1578 1579 /* Bail out when the device slipped away. */ 1580 if (tty_gone(tp)) 1581 return (ENXIO); 1582 1583 /* Restart the system call when we may have been revoked. */ 1584 if (tp->t_revokecnt != revokecnt) 1585 return (ERESTART); 1586 1587 return (error); 1588 } 1589 1590 void 1591 tty_flush(struct tty *tp, int flags) 1592 { 1593 1594 if (flags & FWRITE) { 1595 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HIWAT_OUT; 1596 ttyoutq_flush(&tp->t_outq); 1597 tty_wakeup(tp, FWRITE); 1598 if (!tty_gone(tp)) { 1599 ttydevsw_outwakeup(tp); 1600 ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_FLUSHWRITE); 1601 } 1602 } 1603 if (flags & FREAD) { 1604 tty_hiwat_in_unblock(tp); 1605 ttyinq_flush(&tp->t_inq); 1606 tty_wakeup(tp, FREAD); 1607 if (!tty_gone(tp)) { 1608 ttydevsw_inwakeup(tp); 1609 ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_FLUSHREAD); 1610 } 1611 } 1612 } 1613 1614 void 1615 tty_set_winsize(struct tty *tp, const struct winsize *wsz) 1616 { 1617 1618 if (memcmp(&tp->t_winsize, wsz, sizeof(*wsz)) == 0) 1619 return; 1620 tp->t_winsize = *wsz; 1621 tty_signal_pgrp(tp, SIGWINCH); 1622 } 1623 1624 static int 1625 tty_generic_ioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, void *data, int fflag, 1626 struct thread *td) 1627 { 1628 int error; 1629 1630 switch (cmd) { 1631 /* 1632 * Modem commands. 1633 * The SER_* and TIOCM_* flags are the same, but one bit 1634 * shifted. I don't know why. 1635 */ 1636 case TIOCSDTR: 1637 ttydevsw_modem(tp, SER_DTR, 0); 1638 return (0); 1639 case TIOCCDTR: 1640 ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, SER_DTR); 1641 return (0); 1642 case TIOCMSET: { 1643 int bits = *(int *)data; 1644 ttydevsw_modem(tp, 1645 (bits & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1, 1646 ((~bits) & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1); 1647 return (0); 1648 } 1649 case TIOCMBIS: { 1650 int bits = *(int *)data; 1651 ttydevsw_modem(tp, (bits & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1, 0); 1652 return (0); 1653 } 1654 case TIOCMBIC: { 1655 int bits = *(int *)data; 1656 ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, (bits & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1); 1657 return (0); 1658 } 1659 case TIOCMGET: 1660 *(int *)data = TIOCM_LE + (ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, 0) << 1); 1661 return (0); 1662 1663 case FIOASYNC: 1664 if (*(int *)data) 1665 tp->t_flags |= TF_ASYNC; 1666 else 1667 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_ASYNC; 1668 return (0); 1669 case FIONBIO: 1670 /* This device supports non-blocking operation. */ 1671 return (0); 1672 case FIONREAD: 1673 *(int *)data = ttyinq_bytescanonicalized(&tp->t_inq); 1674 return (0); 1675 case FIONWRITE: 1676 case TIOCOUTQ: 1677 *(int *)data = ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq); 1678 return (0); 1679 case FIOSETOWN: 1680 if (tp->t_session != NULL && !tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc)) 1681 /* Not allowed to set ownership. */ 1682 return (ENOTTY); 1683 1684 /* Temporarily unlock the TTY to set ownership. */ 1685 tty_unlock(tp); 1686 error = fsetown(*(int *)data, &tp->t_sigio); 1687 tty_lock(tp); 1688 return (error); 1689 case FIOGETOWN: 1690 if (tp->t_session != NULL && !tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc)) 1691 /* Not allowed to set ownership. */ 1692 return (ENOTTY); 1693 1694 /* Get ownership. */ 1695 *(int *)data = fgetown(&tp->t_sigio); 1696 return (0); 1697 case TIOCGETA: 1698 /* Obtain terminal flags through tcgetattr(). */ 1699 *(struct termios*)data = tp->t_termios; 1700 return (0); 1701 case TIOCSETA: 1702 case TIOCSETAW: 1703 case TIOCSETAF: { 1704 struct termios *t = data; 1705 1706 /* 1707 * Who makes up these funny rules? According to POSIX, 1708 * input baud rate is set equal to the output baud rate 1709 * when zero. 1710 */ 1711 if (t->c_ispeed == 0) 1712 t->c_ispeed = t->c_ospeed; 1713 1714 /* Discard any unsupported bits. */ 1715 t->c_iflag &= TTYSUP_IFLAG; 1716 t->c_oflag &= TTYSUP_OFLAG; 1717 t->c_lflag &= TTYSUP_LFLAG; 1718 t->c_cflag &= TTYSUP_CFLAG; 1719 1720 /* Set terminal flags through tcsetattr(). */ 1721 if (cmd == TIOCSETAW || cmd == TIOCSETAF) { 1722 error = tty_drain(tp, 0); 1723 if (error) 1724 return (error); 1725 if (cmd == TIOCSETAF) 1726 tty_flush(tp, FREAD); 1727 } 1728 1729 /* 1730 * Only call param() when the flags really change. 1731 */ 1732 if ((t->c_cflag & CIGNORE) == 0 && 1733 (tp->t_termios.c_cflag != t->c_cflag || 1734 ((tp->t_termios.c_iflag ^ t->c_iflag) & 1735 (IXON|IXOFF|IXANY)) || 1736 tp->t_termios.c_ispeed != t->c_ispeed || 1737 tp->t_termios.c_ospeed != t->c_ospeed)) { 1738 error = ttydevsw_param(tp, t); 1739 if (error) 1740 return (error); 1741 1742 /* XXX: CLOCAL? */ 1743 1744 tp->t_termios.c_cflag = t->c_cflag & ~CIGNORE; 1745 tp->t_termios.c_ispeed = t->c_ispeed; 1746 tp->t_termios.c_ospeed = t->c_ospeed; 1747 1748 /* Baud rate has changed - update watermarks. */ 1749 error = tty_watermarks(tp); 1750 if (error) 1751 return (error); 1752 } 1753 1754 /* Copy new non-device driver parameters. */ 1755 tp->t_termios.c_iflag = t->c_iflag; 1756 tp->t_termios.c_oflag = t->c_oflag; 1757 tp->t_termios.c_lflag = t->c_lflag; 1758 memcpy(&tp->t_termios.c_cc, t->c_cc, sizeof t->c_cc); 1759 1760 ttydisc_optimize(tp); 1761 1762 if ((t->c_lflag & ICANON) == 0) { 1763 /* 1764 * When in non-canonical mode, wake up all 1765 * readers. Canonicalize any partial input. VMIN 1766 * and VTIME could also be adjusted. 1767 */ 1768 ttyinq_canonicalize(&tp->t_inq); 1769 tty_wakeup(tp, FREAD); 1770 } 1771 1772 /* 1773 * For packet mode: notify the PTY consumer that VSTOP 1774 * and VSTART may have been changed. 1775 */ 1776 if (tp->t_termios.c_iflag & IXON && 1777 tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTOP] == CTRL('S') && 1778 tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTART] == CTRL('Q')) 1779 ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_DOSTOP); 1780 else 1781 ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_NOSTOP); 1782 return (0); 1783 } 1784 case TIOCGETD: 1785 /* For compatibility - we only support TTYDISC. */ 1786 *(int *)data = TTYDISC; 1787 return (0); 1788 case TIOCGPGRP: 1789 if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc)) 1790 return (ENOTTY); 1791 1792 if (tp->t_pgrp != NULL) 1793 *(int *)data = tp->t_pgrp->pg_id; 1794 else 1795 *(int *)data = NO_PID; 1796 return (0); 1797 case TIOCGSID: 1798 if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc)) 1799 return (ENOTTY); 1800 1801 MPASS(tp->t_session); 1802 *(int *)data = tp->t_session->s_sid; 1803 return (0); 1804 case TIOCNOTTY: 1805 return (tty_drop_ctty(tp, td->td_proc)); 1806 case TIOCSCTTY: { 1807 struct proc *p = td->td_proc; 1808 1809 /* XXX: This looks awful. */ 1810 tty_unlock(tp); 1811 sx_xlock(&proctree_lock); 1812 tty_lock(tp); 1813 1814 if (!SESS_LEADER(p)) { 1815 /* Only the session leader may do this. */ 1816 sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock); 1817 return (EPERM); 1818 } 1819 1820 if (tp->t_session != NULL && tp->t_session == p->p_session) { 1821 /* This is already our controlling TTY. */ 1822 sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock); 1823 return (0); 1824 } 1825 1826 if (p->p_session->s_ttyp != NULL || 1827 (tp->t_session != NULL && tp->t_session->s_ttyvp != NULL && 1828 tp->t_session->s_ttyvp->v_type != VBAD)) { 1829 /* 1830 * There is already a relation between a TTY and 1831 * a session, or the caller is not the session 1832 * leader. 1833 * 1834 * Allow the TTY to be stolen when the vnode is 1835 * invalid, but the reference to the TTY is 1836 * still active. This allows immediate reuse of 1837 * TTYs of which the session leader has been 1838 * killed or the TTY revoked. 1839 */ 1840 sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock); 1841 return (EPERM); 1842 } 1843 1844 /* Connect the session to the TTY. */ 1845 tp->t_session = p->p_session; 1846 tp->t_session->s_ttyp = tp; 1847 tp->t_sessioncnt++; 1848 1849 /* Assign foreground process group. */ 1850 tp->t_pgrp = p->p_pgrp; 1851 PROC_LOCK(p); 1852 p->p_flag |= P_CONTROLT; 1853 PROC_UNLOCK(p); 1854 1855 sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock); 1856 return (0); 1857 } 1858 case TIOCSPGRP: { 1859 struct pgrp *pg; 1860 1861 /* 1862 * XXX: Temporarily unlock the TTY to locate the process 1863 * group. This code would be lot nicer if we would ever 1864 * decompose proctree_lock. 1865 */ 1866 tty_unlock(tp); 1867 sx_slock(&proctree_lock); 1868 pg = pgfind(*(int *)data); 1869 if (pg != NULL) 1870 PGRP_UNLOCK(pg); 1871 if (pg == NULL || pg->pg_session != td->td_proc->p_session) { 1872 sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock); 1873 tty_lock(tp); 1874 return (EPERM); 1875 } 1876 tty_lock(tp); 1877 1878 /* 1879 * Determine if this TTY is the controlling TTY after 1880 * relocking the TTY. 1881 */ 1882 if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc)) { 1883 sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock); 1884 return (ENOTTY); 1885 } 1886 tp->t_pgrp = pg; 1887 sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock); 1888 1889 /* Wake up the background process groups. */ 1890 cv_broadcast(&tp->t_bgwait); 1891 return (0); 1892 } 1893 case TIOCFLUSH: { 1894 int flags = *(int *)data; 1895 1896 if (flags == 0) 1897 flags = (FREAD|FWRITE); 1898 else 1899 flags &= (FREAD|FWRITE); 1900 tty_flush(tp, flags); 1901 return (0); 1902 } 1903 case TIOCDRAIN: 1904 /* Drain TTY output. */ 1905 return tty_drain(tp, 0); 1906 case TIOCGDRAINWAIT: 1907 *(int *)data = tp->t_drainwait; 1908 return (0); 1909 case TIOCSDRAINWAIT: 1910 error = priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_DRAINWAIT); 1911 if (error == 0) 1912 tp->t_drainwait = *(int *)data; 1913 return (error); 1914 case TIOCCONS: 1915 /* Set terminal as console TTY. */ 1916 if (*(int *)data) { 1917 error = priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_CONSOLE); 1918 if (error) 1919 return (error); 1920 1921 /* 1922 * XXX: constty should really need to be locked! 1923 * XXX: allow disconnected constty's to be stolen! 1924 */ 1925 1926 if (constty == tp) 1927 return (0); 1928 if (constty != NULL) 1929 return (EBUSY); 1930 1931 tty_unlock(tp); 1932 constty_set(tp); 1933 tty_lock(tp); 1934 } else if (constty == tp) { 1935 constty_clear(); 1936 } 1937 return (0); 1938 case TIOCGWINSZ: 1939 /* Obtain window size. */ 1940 *(struct winsize*)data = tp->t_winsize; 1941 return (0); 1942 case TIOCSWINSZ: 1943 /* Set window size. */ 1944 tty_set_winsize(tp, data); 1945 return (0); 1946 case TIOCEXCL: 1947 tp->t_flags |= TF_EXCLUDE; 1948 return (0); 1949 case TIOCNXCL: 1950 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_EXCLUDE; 1951 return (0); 1952 case TIOCSTOP: 1953 tp->t_flags |= TF_STOPPED; 1954 ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_STOP); 1955 return (0); 1956 case TIOCSTART: 1957 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_STOPPED; 1958 tp->t_termios.c_lflag &= ~FLUSHO; 1959 ttydevsw_outwakeup(tp); 1960 ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_START); 1961 return (0); 1962 case TIOCSTAT: 1963 tty_info(tp); 1964 return (0); 1965 case TIOCSTI: 1966 if ((fflag & FREAD) == 0 && priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_STI)) 1967 return (EPERM); 1968 if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc) && 1969 priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_STI)) 1970 return (EACCES); 1971 ttydisc_rint(tp, *(char *)data, 0); 1972 ttydisc_rint_done(tp); 1973 return (0); 1974 } 1975 1976 #ifdef COMPAT_43TTY 1977 return tty_ioctl_compat(tp, cmd, data, fflag, td); 1978 #else /* !COMPAT_43TTY */ 1979 return (ENOIOCTL); 1980 #endif /* COMPAT_43TTY */ 1981 } 1982 1983 int 1984 tty_ioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, void *data, int fflag, struct thread *td) 1985 { 1986 int error; 1987 1988 tty_assert_locked(tp); 1989 1990 if (tty_gone(tp)) 1991 return (ENXIO); 1992 1993 error = ttydevsw_ioctl(tp, cmd, data, td); 1994 if (error == ENOIOCTL) 1995 error = tty_generic_ioctl(tp, cmd, data, fflag, td); 1996 1997 return (error); 1998 } 1999 2000 dev_t 2001 tty_udev(struct tty *tp) 2002 { 2003 2004 if (tp->t_dev) 2005 return (dev2udev(tp->t_dev)); 2006 else 2007 return (NODEV); 2008 } 2009 2010 int 2011 tty_checkoutq(struct tty *tp) 2012 { 2013 2014 /* 256 bytes should be enough to print a log message. */ 2015 return (ttyoutq_bytesleft(&tp->t_outq) >= 256); 2016 } 2017 2018 void 2019 tty_hiwat_in_block(struct tty *tp) 2020 { 2021 2022 if ((tp->t_flags & TF_HIWAT_IN) == 0 && 2023 tp->t_termios.c_iflag & IXOFF && 2024 tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTOP] != _POSIX_VDISABLE) { 2025 /* 2026 * Input flow control. Only enter the high watermark when we 2027 * can successfully store the VSTOP character. 2028 */ 2029 if (ttyoutq_write_nofrag(&tp->t_outq, 2030 &tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTOP], 1) == 0) 2031 tp->t_flags |= TF_HIWAT_IN; 2032 } else { 2033 /* No input flow control. */ 2034 tp->t_flags |= TF_HIWAT_IN; 2035 } 2036 } 2037 2038 void 2039 tty_hiwat_in_unblock(struct tty *tp) 2040 { 2041 2042 if (tp->t_flags & TF_HIWAT_IN && 2043 tp->t_termios.c_iflag & IXOFF && 2044 tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTART] != _POSIX_VDISABLE) { 2045 /* 2046 * Input flow control. Only leave the high watermark when we 2047 * can successfully store the VSTART character. 2048 */ 2049 if (ttyoutq_write_nofrag(&tp->t_outq, 2050 &tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTART], 1) == 0) 2051 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HIWAT_IN; 2052 } else { 2053 /* No input flow control. */ 2054 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HIWAT_IN; 2055 } 2056 2057 if (!tty_gone(tp)) 2058 ttydevsw_inwakeup(tp); 2059 } 2060 2061 /* 2062 * TTY hooks interface. 2063 */ 2064 2065 static int 2066 ttyhook_defrint(struct tty *tp, char c, int flags) 2067 { 2068 2069 if (ttyhook_rint_bypass(tp, &c, 1) != 1) 2070 return (-1); 2071 2072 return (0); 2073 } 2074 2075 int 2076 ttyhook_register(struct tty **rtp, struct proc *p, int fd, struct ttyhook *th, 2077 void *softc) 2078 { 2079 struct tty *tp; 2080 struct file *fp; 2081 struct cdev *dev; 2082 struct cdevsw *cdp; 2083 struct filedesc *fdp; 2084 cap_rights_t rights; 2085 int error, ref; 2086 2087 /* Validate the file descriptor. */ 2088 fdp = p->p_fd; 2089 error = fget_unlocked(fdp, fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_TTYHOOK), 2090 &fp); 2091 if (error != 0) 2092 return (error); 2093 if (fp->f_ops == &badfileops) { 2094 error = EBADF; 2095 goto done1; 2096 } 2097 2098 /* 2099 * Make sure the vnode is bound to a character device. 2100 * Unlocked check for the vnode type is ok there, because we 2101 * only shall prevent calling devvn_refthread on the file that 2102 * never has been opened over a character device. 2103 */ 2104 if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE || fp->f_vnode->v_type != VCHR) { 2105 error = EINVAL; 2106 goto done1; 2107 } 2108 2109 /* Make sure it is a TTY. */ 2110 cdp = devvn_refthread(fp->f_vnode, &dev, &ref); 2111 if (cdp == NULL) { 2112 error = ENXIO; 2113 goto done1; 2114 } 2115 if (dev != fp->f_data) { 2116 error = ENXIO; 2117 goto done2; 2118 } 2119 if (cdp != &ttydev_cdevsw) { 2120 error = ENOTTY; 2121 goto done2; 2122 } 2123 tp = dev->si_drv1; 2124 2125 /* Try to attach the hook to the TTY. */ 2126 error = EBUSY; 2127 tty_lock(tp); 2128 MPASS((tp->t_hook == NULL) == ((tp->t_flags & TF_HOOK) == 0)); 2129 if (tp->t_flags & TF_HOOK) 2130 goto done3; 2131 2132 tp->t_flags |= TF_HOOK; 2133 tp->t_hook = th; 2134 tp->t_hooksoftc = softc; 2135 *rtp = tp; 2136 error = 0; 2137 2138 /* Maybe we can switch into bypass mode now. */ 2139 ttydisc_optimize(tp); 2140 2141 /* Silently convert rint() calls to rint_bypass() when possible. */ 2142 if (!ttyhook_hashook(tp, rint) && ttyhook_hashook(tp, rint_bypass)) 2143 th->th_rint = ttyhook_defrint; 2144 2145 done3: tty_unlock(tp); 2146 done2: dev_relthread(dev, ref); 2147 done1: fdrop(fp, curthread); 2148 return (error); 2149 } 2150 2151 void 2152 ttyhook_unregister(struct tty *tp) 2153 { 2154 2155 tty_assert_locked(tp); 2156 MPASS(tp->t_flags & TF_HOOK); 2157 2158 /* Disconnect the hook. */ 2159 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HOOK; 2160 tp->t_hook = NULL; 2161 2162 /* Maybe we need to leave bypass mode. */ 2163 ttydisc_optimize(tp); 2164 2165 /* Maybe deallocate the TTY as well. */ 2166 tty_rel_free(tp); 2167 } 2168 2169 /* 2170 * /dev/console handling. 2171 */ 2172 2173 static int 2174 ttyconsdev_open(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td) 2175 { 2176 struct tty *tp; 2177 2178 /* System has no console device. */ 2179 if (dev_console_filename == NULL) 2180 return (ENXIO); 2181 2182 /* Look up corresponding TTY by device name. */ 2183 sx_slock(&tty_list_sx); 2184 TAILQ_FOREACH(tp, &tty_list, t_list) { 2185 if (strcmp(dev_console_filename, tty_devname(tp)) == 0) { 2186 dev_console->si_drv1 = tp; 2187 break; 2188 } 2189 } 2190 sx_sunlock(&tty_list_sx); 2191 2192 /* System console has no TTY associated. */ 2193 if (dev_console->si_drv1 == NULL) 2194 return (ENXIO); 2195 2196 return (ttydev_open(dev, oflags, devtype, td)); 2197 } 2198 2199 static int 2200 ttyconsdev_write(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag) 2201 { 2202 2203 log_console(uio); 2204 2205 return (ttydev_write(dev, uio, ioflag)); 2206 } 2207 2208 /* 2209 * /dev/console is a little different than normal TTY's. When opened, 2210 * it determines which TTY to use. When data gets written to it, it 2211 * will be logged in the kernel message buffer. 2212 */ 2213 static struct cdevsw ttyconsdev_cdevsw = { 2214 .d_version = D_VERSION, 2215 .d_open = ttyconsdev_open, 2216 .d_close = ttydev_close, 2217 .d_read = ttydev_read, 2218 .d_write = ttyconsdev_write, 2219 .d_ioctl = ttydev_ioctl, 2220 .d_kqfilter = ttydev_kqfilter, 2221 .d_poll = ttydev_poll, 2222 .d_mmap = ttydev_mmap, 2223 .d_name = "ttyconsdev", 2224 .d_flags = D_TTY, 2225 }; 2226 2227 static void 2228 ttyconsdev_init(void *unused __unused) 2229 { 2230 2231 dev_console = make_dev_credf(MAKEDEV_ETERNAL, &ttyconsdev_cdevsw, 0, 2232 NULL, UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, "console"); 2233 } 2234 2235 SYSINIT(tty, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_FIRST, ttyconsdev_init, NULL); 2236 2237 void 2238 ttyconsdev_select(const char *name) 2239 { 2240 2241 dev_console_filename = name; 2242 } 2243 2244 /* 2245 * Debugging routines. 2246 */ 2247 2248 #include "opt_ddb.h" 2249 #ifdef DDB 2250 #include <ddb/ddb.h> 2251 #include <ddb/db_sym.h> 2252 2253 static const struct { 2254 int flag; 2255 char val; 2256 } ttystates[] = { 2257 #if 0 2258 { TF_NOPREFIX, 'N' }, 2259 #endif 2260 { TF_INITLOCK, 'I' }, 2261 { TF_CALLOUT, 'C' }, 2262 2263 /* Keep these together -> 'Oi' and 'Oo'. */ 2264 { TF_OPENED, 'O' }, 2265 { TF_OPENED_IN, 'i' }, 2266 { TF_OPENED_OUT, 'o' }, 2267 { TF_OPENED_CONS, 'c' }, 2268 2269 { TF_GONE, 'G' }, 2270 { TF_OPENCLOSE, 'B' }, 2271 { TF_ASYNC, 'Y' }, 2272 { TF_LITERAL, 'L' }, 2273 2274 /* Keep these together -> 'Hi' and 'Ho'. */ 2275 { TF_HIWAT, 'H' }, 2276 { TF_HIWAT_IN, 'i' }, 2277 { TF_HIWAT_OUT, 'o' }, 2278 2279 { TF_STOPPED, 'S' }, 2280 { TF_EXCLUDE, 'X' }, 2281 { TF_BYPASS, 'l' }, 2282 { TF_ZOMBIE, 'Z' }, 2283 { TF_HOOK, 's' }, 2284 2285 /* Keep these together -> 'bi' and 'bo'. */ 2286 { TF_BUSY, 'b' }, 2287 { TF_BUSY_IN, 'i' }, 2288 { TF_BUSY_OUT, 'o' }, 2289 2290 { 0, '\0'}, 2291 }; 2292 2293 #define TTY_FLAG_BITS \ 2294 "\20\1NOPREFIX\2INITLOCK\3CALLOUT\4OPENED_IN" \ 2295 "\5OPENED_OUT\6OPENED_CONS\7GONE\10OPENCLOSE" \ 2296 "\11ASYNC\12LITERAL\13HIWAT_IN\14HIWAT_OUT" \ 2297 "\15STOPPED\16EXCLUDE\17BYPASS\20ZOMBIE" \ 2298 "\21HOOK\22BUSY_IN\23BUSY_OUT" 2299 2300 #define DB_PRINTSYM(name, addr) \ 2301 db_printf("%s " #name ": ", sep); \ 2302 db_printsym((db_addr_t) addr, DB_STGY_ANY); \ 2303 db_printf("\n"); 2304 2305 static void 2306 _db_show_devsw(const char *sep, const struct ttydevsw *tsw) 2307 { 2308 2309 db_printf("%sdevsw: ", sep); 2310 db_printsym((db_addr_t)tsw, DB_STGY_ANY); 2311 db_printf(" (%p)\n", tsw); 2312 DB_PRINTSYM(open, tsw->tsw_open); 2313 DB_PRINTSYM(close, tsw->tsw_close); 2314 DB_PRINTSYM(outwakeup, tsw->tsw_outwakeup); 2315 DB_PRINTSYM(inwakeup, tsw->tsw_inwakeup); 2316 DB_PRINTSYM(ioctl, tsw->tsw_ioctl); 2317 DB_PRINTSYM(param, tsw->tsw_param); 2318 DB_PRINTSYM(modem, tsw->tsw_modem); 2319 DB_PRINTSYM(mmap, tsw->tsw_mmap); 2320 DB_PRINTSYM(pktnotify, tsw->tsw_pktnotify); 2321 DB_PRINTSYM(free, tsw->tsw_free); 2322 } 2323 2324 static void 2325 _db_show_hooks(const char *sep, const struct ttyhook *th) 2326 { 2327 2328 db_printf("%shook: ", sep); 2329 db_printsym((db_addr_t)th, DB_STGY_ANY); 2330 db_printf(" (%p)\n", th); 2331 if (th == NULL) 2332 return; 2333 DB_PRINTSYM(rint, th->th_rint); 2334 DB_PRINTSYM(rint_bypass, th->th_rint_bypass); 2335 DB_PRINTSYM(rint_done, th->th_rint_done); 2336 DB_PRINTSYM(rint_poll, th->th_rint_poll); 2337 DB_PRINTSYM(getc_inject, th->th_getc_inject); 2338 DB_PRINTSYM(getc_capture, th->th_getc_capture); 2339 DB_PRINTSYM(getc_poll, th->th_getc_poll); 2340 DB_PRINTSYM(close, th->th_close); 2341 } 2342 2343 static void 2344 _db_show_termios(const char *name, const struct termios *t) 2345 { 2346 2347 db_printf("%s: iflag 0x%x oflag 0x%x cflag 0x%x " 2348 "lflag 0x%x ispeed %u ospeed %u\n", name, 2349 t->c_iflag, t->c_oflag, t->c_cflag, t->c_lflag, 2350 t->c_ispeed, t->c_ospeed); 2351 } 2352 2353 /* DDB command to show TTY statistics. */ 2354 DB_SHOW_COMMAND(tty, db_show_tty) 2355 { 2356 struct tty *tp; 2357 2358 if (!have_addr) { 2359 db_printf("usage: show tty <addr>\n"); 2360 return; 2361 } 2362 tp = (struct tty *)addr; 2363 2364 db_printf("%p: %s\n", tp, tty_devname(tp)); 2365 db_printf("\tmtx: %p\n", tp->t_mtx); 2366 db_printf("\tflags: 0x%b\n", tp->t_flags, TTY_FLAG_BITS); 2367 db_printf("\trevokecnt: %u\n", tp->t_revokecnt); 2368 2369 /* Buffering mechanisms. */ 2370 db_printf("\tinq: %p begin %u linestart %u reprint %u end %u " 2371 "nblocks %u quota %u\n", &tp->t_inq, tp->t_inq.ti_begin, 2372 tp->t_inq.ti_linestart, tp->t_inq.ti_reprint, tp->t_inq.ti_end, 2373 tp->t_inq.ti_nblocks, tp->t_inq.ti_quota); 2374 db_printf("\toutq: %p begin %u end %u nblocks %u quota %u\n", 2375 &tp->t_outq, tp->t_outq.to_begin, tp->t_outq.to_end, 2376 tp->t_outq.to_nblocks, tp->t_outq.to_quota); 2377 db_printf("\tinlow: %zu\n", tp->t_inlow); 2378 db_printf("\toutlow: %zu\n", tp->t_outlow); 2379 _db_show_termios("\ttermios", &tp->t_termios); 2380 db_printf("\twinsize: row %u col %u xpixel %u ypixel %u\n", 2381 tp->t_winsize.ws_row, tp->t_winsize.ws_col, 2382 tp->t_winsize.ws_xpixel, tp->t_winsize.ws_ypixel); 2383 db_printf("\tcolumn: %u\n", tp->t_column); 2384 db_printf("\twritepos: %u\n", tp->t_writepos); 2385 db_printf("\tcompatflags: 0x%x\n", tp->t_compatflags); 2386 2387 /* Init/lock-state devices. */ 2388 _db_show_termios("\ttermios_init_in", &tp->t_termios_init_in); 2389 _db_show_termios("\ttermios_init_out", &tp->t_termios_init_out); 2390 _db_show_termios("\ttermios_lock_in", &tp->t_termios_lock_in); 2391 _db_show_termios("\ttermios_lock_out", &tp->t_termios_lock_out); 2392 2393 /* Hooks */ 2394 _db_show_devsw("\t", tp->t_devsw); 2395 _db_show_hooks("\t", tp->t_hook); 2396 2397 /* Process info. */ 2398 db_printf("\tpgrp: %p gid %d jobc %d\n", tp->t_pgrp, 2399 tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : 0, 2400 tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_jobc : 0); 2401 db_printf("\tsession: %p", tp->t_session); 2402 if (tp->t_session != NULL) 2403 db_printf(" count %u leader %p tty %p sid %d login %s", 2404 tp->t_session->s_count, tp->t_session->s_leader, 2405 tp->t_session->s_ttyp, tp->t_session->s_sid, 2406 tp->t_session->s_login); 2407 db_printf("\n"); 2408 db_printf("\tsessioncnt: %u\n", tp->t_sessioncnt); 2409 db_printf("\tdevswsoftc: %p\n", tp->t_devswsoftc); 2410 db_printf("\thooksoftc: %p\n", tp->t_hooksoftc); 2411 db_printf("\tdev: %p\n", tp->t_dev); 2412 } 2413 2414 /* DDB command to list TTYs. */ 2415 DB_SHOW_ALL_COMMAND(ttys, db_show_all_ttys) 2416 { 2417 struct tty *tp; 2418 size_t isiz, osiz; 2419 int i, j; 2420 2421 /* Make the output look like `pstat -t'. */ 2422 db_printf("PTR "); 2423 #if defined(__LP64__) 2424 db_printf(" "); 2425 #endif 2426 db_printf(" LINE INQ CAN LIN LOW OUTQ USE LOW " 2427 "COL SESS PGID STATE\n"); 2428 2429 TAILQ_FOREACH(tp, &tty_list, t_list) { 2430 isiz = tp->t_inq.ti_nblocks * TTYINQ_DATASIZE; 2431 osiz = tp->t_outq.to_nblocks * TTYOUTQ_DATASIZE; 2432 2433 db_printf("%p %10s %5zu %4u %4u %4zu %5zu %4u %4zu %5u %5d " 2434 "%5d ", tp, tty_devname(tp), isiz, 2435 tp->t_inq.ti_linestart - tp->t_inq.ti_begin, 2436 tp->t_inq.ti_end - tp->t_inq.ti_linestart, 2437 isiz - tp->t_inlow, osiz, 2438 tp->t_outq.to_end - tp->t_outq.to_begin, 2439 osiz - tp->t_outlow, MIN(tp->t_column, 99999), 2440 tp->t_session ? tp->t_session->s_sid : 0, 2441 tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : 0); 2442 2443 /* Flag bits. */ 2444 for (i = j = 0; ttystates[i].flag; i++) 2445 if (tp->t_flags & ttystates[i].flag) { 2446 db_printf("%c", ttystates[i].val); 2447 j++; 2448 } 2449 if (j == 0) 2450 db_printf("-"); 2451 db_printf("\n"); 2452 } 2453 } 2454 #endif /* DDB */ 2455