1 /* $FreeBSD$ */ 2 /* $NetBSD: sysv_shm.c,v 1.23 1994/07/04 23:25:12 glass Exp $ */ 3 4 /* 5 * Copyright (c) 1994 Adam Glass and Charles Hannum. All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 * are met: 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 16 * must display the following acknowledgement: 17 * This product includes software developed by Adam Glass and Charles 18 * Hannum. 19 * 4. The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote products 20 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. 21 * 22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR 23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES 24 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 25 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, 26 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT 27 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 28 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 29 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 30 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF 31 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 32 */ 33 34 #include "opt_compat.h" 35 #include "opt_sysvipc.h" 36 37 #include <sys/param.h> 38 #include <sys/systm.h> 39 #include <sys/kernel.h> 40 #include <sys/lock.h> 41 #include <sys/sysctl.h> 42 #include <sys/shm.h> 43 #include <sys/proc.h> 44 #include <sys/malloc.h> 45 #include <sys/mman.h> 46 #include <sys/mutex.h> 47 #include <sys/stat.h> 48 #include <sys/syscall.h> 49 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h> 50 #include <sys/sysent.h> 51 #include <sys/sysproto.h> 52 #include <sys/jail.h> 53 54 #include <vm/vm.h> 55 #include <vm/vm_param.h> 56 #include <vm/pmap.h> 57 #include <vm/vm_object.h> 58 #include <vm/vm_map.h> 59 #include <vm/vm_page.h> 60 #include <vm/vm_pager.h> 61 62 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_SHM, "shm", "SVID compatible shared memory segments"); 63 64 struct oshmctl_args; 65 static int oshmctl(struct thread *td, struct oshmctl_args *uap); 66 67 static int shmget_allocate_segment(struct thread *td, 68 struct shmget_args *uap, int mode); 69 static int shmget_existing(struct thread *td, struct shmget_args *uap, 70 int mode, int segnum); 71 72 /* XXX casting to (sy_call_t *) is bogus, as usual. */ 73 static sy_call_t *shmcalls[] = { 74 (sy_call_t *)shmat, (sy_call_t *)oshmctl, 75 (sy_call_t *)shmdt, (sy_call_t *)shmget, 76 (sy_call_t *)shmctl 77 }; 78 79 #define SHMSEG_FREE 0x0200 80 #define SHMSEG_REMOVED 0x0400 81 #define SHMSEG_ALLOCATED 0x0800 82 #define SHMSEG_WANTED 0x1000 83 84 static int shm_last_free, shm_nused, shm_committed, shmalloced; 85 static struct shmid_ds *shmsegs; 86 87 struct shm_handle { 88 /* vm_offset_t kva; */ 89 vm_object_t shm_object; 90 }; 91 92 struct shmmap_state { 93 vm_offset_t va; 94 int shmid; 95 }; 96 97 static void shm_deallocate_segment(struct shmid_ds *); 98 static int shm_find_segment_by_key(key_t); 99 static struct shmid_ds *shm_find_segment_by_shmid(int, int); 100 static struct shmid_ds *shm_find_segment_by_shmidx(int, int); 101 static int shm_delete_mapping(struct vmspace *vm, struct shmmap_state *); 102 static void shmrealloc(void); 103 static void shminit(void); 104 static int sysvshm_modload(struct module *, int, void *); 105 static int shmunload(void); 106 static void shmexit_myhook(struct vmspace *vm); 107 static void shmfork_myhook(struct proc *p1, struct proc *p2); 108 static int sysctl_shmsegs(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS); 109 110 /* 111 * Tuneable values. 112 */ 113 #ifndef SHMMAXPGS 114 #define SHMMAXPGS 8192 /* Note: sysv shared memory is swap backed. */ 115 #endif 116 #ifndef SHMMAX 117 #define SHMMAX (SHMMAXPGS*PAGE_SIZE) 118 #endif 119 #ifndef SHMMIN 120 #define SHMMIN 1 121 #endif 122 #ifndef SHMMNI 123 #define SHMMNI 192 124 #endif 125 #ifndef SHMSEG 126 #define SHMSEG 128 127 #endif 128 #ifndef SHMALL 129 #define SHMALL (SHMMAXPGS) 130 #endif 131 132 struct shminfo shminfo = { 133 SHMMAX, 134 SHMMIN, 135 SHMMNI, 136 SHMSEG, 137 SHMALL 138 }; 139 140 static int shm_use_phys; 141 142 SYSCTL_DECL(_kern_ipc); 143 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, shmmax, CTLFLAG_RW, &shminfo.shmmax, 0, ""); 144 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, shmmin, CTLFLAG_RW, &shminfo.shmmin, 0, ""); 145 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, shmmni, CTLFLAG_RD, &shminfo.shmmni, 0, ""); 146 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, shmseg, CTLFLAG_RD, &shminfo.shmseg, 0, ""); 147 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, shmall, CTLFLAG_RW, &shminfo.shmall, 0, ""); 148 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, shm_use_phys, CTLFLAG_RW, 149 &shm_use_phys, 0, ""); 150 SYSCTL_PROC(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, shmsegs, CTLFLAG_RD, 151 NULL, 0, sysctl_shmsegs, "", ""); 152 153 static int 154 shm_find_segment_by_key(key) 155 key_t key; 156 { 157 int i; 158 159 for (i = 0; i < shmalloced; i++) 160 if ((shmsegs[i].shm_perm.mode & SHMSEG_ALLOCATED) && 161 shmsegs[i].shm_perm.key == key) 162 return (i); 163 return (-1); 164 } 165 166 static struct shmid_ds * 167 shm_find_segment_by_shmid(int shmid, int wantrem) 168 { 169 int segnum; 170 struct shmid_ds *shmseg; 171 172 segnum = IPCID_TO_IX(shmid); 173 if (segnum < 0 || segnum >= shmalloced) 174 return (NULL); 175 shmseg = &shmsegs[segnum]; 176 if (!((shmseg->shm_perm.mode & SHMSEG_ALLOCATED) || 177 (wantrem && !(shmseg->shm_perm.mode & SHMSEG_REMOVED))) || 178 shmseg->shm_perm.seq != IPCID_TO_SEQ(shmid)) 179 return (NULL); 180 return (shmseg); 181 } 182 183 static struct shmid_ds * 184 shm_find_segment_by_shmidx(int segnum, int wantrem) 185 { 186 struct shmid_ds *shmseg; 187 188 if (segnum < 0 || segnum >= shmalloced) 189 return (NULL); 190 shmseg = &shmsegs[segnum]; 191 if (!((shmseg->shm_perm.mode & SHMSEG_ALLOCATED) || 192 (wantrem && !(shmseg->shm_perm.mode & SHMSEG_REMOVED)))) 193 return (NULL); 194 return (shmseg); 195 } 196 197 static void 198 shm_deallocate_segment(shmseg) 199 struct shmid_ds *shmseg; 200 { 201 struct shm_handle *shm_handle; 202 size_t size; 203 204 GIANT_REQUIRED; 205 206 shm_handle = shmseg->shm_internal; 207 vm_object_deallocate(shm_handle->shm_object); 208 free(shm_handle, M_SHM); 209 shmseg->shm_internal = NULL; 210 size = round_page(shmseg->shm_segsz); 211 shm_committed -= btoc(size); 212 shm_nused--; 213 shmseg->shm_perm.mode = SHMSEG_FREE; 214 } 215 216 static int 217 shm_delete_mapping(struct vmspace *vm, struct shmmap_state *shmmap_s) 218 { 219 struct shmid_ds *shmseg; 220 int segnum, result; 221 size_t size; 222 223 GIANT_REQUIRED; 224 225 segnum = IPCID_TO_IX(shmmap_s->shmid); 226 shmseg = &shmsegs[segnum]; 227 size = round_page(shmseg->shm_segsz); 228 result = vm_map_remove(&vm->vm_map, shmmap_s->va, shmmap_s->va + size); 229 if (result != KERN_SUCCESS) 230 return (EINVAL); 231 shmmap_s->shmid = -1; 232 shmseg->shm_dtime = time_second; 233 if ((--shmseg->shm_nattch <= 0) && 234 (shmseg->shm_perm.mode & SHMSEG_REMOVED)) { 235 shm_deallocate_segment(shmseg); 236 shm_last_free = segnum; 237 } 238 return (0); 239 } 240 241 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ 242 struct shmdt_args { 243 const void *shmaddr; 244 }; 245 #endif 246 247 /* 248 * MPSAFE 249 */ 250 int 251 shmdt(td, uap) 252 struct thread *td; 253 struct shmdt_args *uap; 254 { 255 struct proc *p = td->td_proc; 256 struct shmmap_state *shmmap_s; 257 int i; 258 int error = 0; 259 260 if (!jail_sysvipc_allowed && jailed(td->td_ucred)) 261 return (ENOSYS); 262 mtx_lock(&Giant); 263 shmmap_s = p->p_vmspace->vm_shm; 264 if (shmmap_s == NULL) { 265 error = EINVAL; 266 goto done2; 267 } 268 for (i = 0; i < shminfo.shmseg; i++, shmmap_s++) { 269 if (shmmap_s->shmid != -1 && 270 shmmap_s->va == (vm_offset_t)uap->shmaddr) { 271 break; 272 } 273 } 274 if (i == shminfo.shmseg) { 275 error = EINVAL; 276 goto done2; 277 } 278 error = shm_delete_mapping(p->p_vmspace, shmmap_s); 279 done2: 280 mtx_unlock(&Giant); 281 return (error); 282 } 283 284 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ 285 struct shmat_args { 286 int shmid; 287 const void *shmaddr; 288 int shmflg; 289 }; 290 #endif 291 292 /* 293 * MPSAFE 294 */ 295 int 296 kern_shmat(td, shmid, shmaddr, shmflg, wantrem) 297 struct thread *td; 298 int shmid; 299 const void *shmaddr; 300 int shmflg; 301 int wantrem; 302 { 303 struct proc *p = td->td_proc; 304 int i, flags; 305 struct shmid_ds *shmseg; 306 struct shmmap_state *shmmap_s = NULL; 307 struct shm_handle *shm_handle; 308 vm_offset_t attach_va; 309 vm_prot_t prot; 310 vm_size_t size; 311 int rv; 312 int error = 0; 313 314 if (!jail_sysvipc_allowed && jailed(td->td_ucred)) 315 return (ENOSYS); 316 mtx_lock(&Giant); 317 shmmap_s = p->p_vmspace->vm_shm; 318 if (shmmap_s == NULL) { 319 size = shminfo.shmseg * sizeof(struct shmmap_state); 320 shmmap_s = malloc(size, M_SHM, M_WAITOK); 321 for (i = 0; i < shminfo.shmseg; i++) 322 shmmap_s[i].shmid = -1; 323 p->p_vmspace->vm_shm = shmmap_s; 324 } 325 shmseg = shm_find_segment_by_shmid(shmid, wantrem); 326 if (shmseg == NULL) { 327 error = EINVAL; 328 goto done2; 329 } 330 error = ipcperm(td, &shmseg->shm_perm, 331 (shmflg & SHM_RDONLY) ? IPC_R : IPC_R|IPC_W); 332 if (error) 333 goto done2; 334 for (i = 0; i < shminfo.shmseg; i++) { 335 if (shmmap_s->shmid == -1) 336 break; 337 shmmap_s++; 338 } 339 if (i >= shminfo.shmseg) { 340 error = EMFILE; 341 goto done2; 342 } 343 size = round_page(shmseg->shm_segsz); 344 #ifdef VM_PROT_READ_IS_EXEC 345 prot = VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_EXECUTE; 346 #else 347 prot = VM_PROT_READ; 348 #endif 349 if ((shmflg & SHM_RDONLY) == 0) 350 prot |= VM_PROT_WRITE; 351 flags = MAP_ANON | MAP_SHARED; 352 if (shmaddr) { 353 flags |= MAP_FIXED; 354 if (shmflg & SHM_RND) { 355 attach_va = (vm_offset_t)shmaddr & ~(SHMLBA-1); 356 } else if (((vm_offset_t)shmaddr & (SHMLBA-1)) == 0) { 357 attach_va = (vm_offset_t)shmaddr; 358 } else { 359 error = EINVAL; 360 goto done2; 361 } 362 } else { 363 /* 364 * This is just a hint to vm_map_find() about where to 365 * put it. 366 */ 367 attach_va = round_page((vm_offset_t)p->p_vmspace->vm_taddr 368 + maxtsiz + maxdsiz); 369 } 370 371 shm_handle = shmseg->shm_internal; 372 vm_object_reference(shm_handle->shm_object); 373 rv = vm_map_find(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map, shm_handle->shm_object, 374 0, &attach_va, size, (flags & MAP_FIXED)?0:1, prot, prot, 0); 375 if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS) { 376 error = ENOMEM; 377 goto done2; 378 } 379 vm_map_inherit(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map, 380 attach_va, attach_va + size, VM_INHERIT_SHARE); 381 382 shmmap_s->va = attach_va; 383 shmmap_s->shmid = shmid; 384 shmseg->shm_lpid = p->p_pid; 385 shmseg->shm_atime = time_second; 386 shmseg->shm_nattch++; 387 td->td_retval[0] = attach_va; 388 done2: 389 mtx_unlock(&Giant); 390 return (error); 391 } 392 393 int 394 shmat(td, uap) 395 struct thread *td; 396 struct shmat_args *uap; 397 { 398 return kern_shmat(td, uap->shmid, uap->shmaddr, uap->shmflg, 0); 399 } 400 401 struct oshmid_ds { 402 struct ipc_perm shm_perm; /* operation perms */ 403 int shm_segsz; /* size of segment (bytes) */ 404 ushort shm_cpid; /* pid, creator */ 405 ushort shm_lpid; /* pid, last operation */ 406 short shm_nattch; /* no. of current attaches */ 407 time_t shm_atime; /* last attach time */ 408 time_t shm_dtime; /* last detach time */ 409 time_t shm_ctime; /* last change time */ 410 void *shm_handle; /* internal handle for shm segment */ 411 }; 412 413 struct oshmctl_args { 414 int shmid; 415 int cmd; 416 struct oshmid_ds *ubuf; 417 }; 418 419 /* 420 * MPSAFE 421 */ 422 static int 423 oshmctl(td, uap) 424 struct thread *td; 425 struct oshmctl_args *uap; 426 { 427 #ifdef COMPAT_43 428 int error = 0; 429 struct shmid_ds *shmseg; 430 struct oshmid_ds outbuf; 431 432 if (!jail_sysvipc_allowed && jailed(td->td_ucred)) 433 return (ENOSYS); 434 mtx_lock(&Giant); 435 shmseg = shm_find_segment_by_shmid(uap->shmid, 0); 436 if (shmseg == NULL) { 437 error = EINVAL; 438 goto done2; 439 } 440 switch (uap->cmd) { 441 case IPC_STAT: 442 error = ipcperm(td, &shmseg->shm_perm, IPC_R); 443 if (error) 444 goto done2; 445 outbuf.shm_perm = shmseg->shm_perm; 446 outbuf.shm_segsz = shmseg->shm_segsz; 447 outbuf.shm_cpid = shmseg->shm_cpid; 448 outbuf.shm_lpid = shmseg->shm_lpid; 449 outbuf.shm_nattch = shmseg->shm_nattch; 450 outbuf.shm_atime = shmseg->shm_atime; 451 outbuf.shm_dtime = shmseg->shm_dtime; 452 outbuf.shm_ctime = shmseg->shm_ctime; 453 outbuf.shm_handle = shmseg->shm_internal; 454 error = copyout(&outbuf, uap->ubuf, sizeof(outbuf)); 455 if (error) 456 goto done2; 457 break; 458 default: 459 /* XXX casting to (sy_call_t *) is bogus, as usual. */ 460 error = ((sy_call_t *)shmctl)(td, uap); 461 break; 462 } 463 done2: 464 mtx_unlock(&Giant); 465 return (error); 466 #else 467 return (EINVAL); 468 #endif 469 } 470 471 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ 472 struct shmctl_args { 473 int shmid; 474 int cmd; 475 struct shmid_ds *buf; 476 }; 477 #endif 478 479 /* 480 * MPSAFE 481 */ 482 int 483 kern_shmctl(td, shmid, cmd, buf, bufsz, wantrem) 484 struct thread *td; 485 int shmid; 486 int cmd; 487 void *buf; 488 size_t *bufsz; 489 int wantrem; 490 { 491 int error = 0; 492 struct shmid_ds *shmseg; 493 494 if (!jail_sysvipc_allowed && jailed(td->td_ucred)) 495 return (ENOSYS); 496 497 mtx_lock(&Giant); 498 switch (cmd) { 499 case IPC_INFO: 500 memcpy(buf, &shminfo, sizeof(shminfo)); 501 if (bufsz) 502 *bufsz = sizeof(shminfo); 503 td->td_retval[0] = shmalloced; 504 goto done2; 505 case SHM_INFO: { 506 struct shm_info shm_info; 507 shm_info.used_ids = shm_nused; 508 shm_info.shm_rss = 0; /*XXX where to get from ? */ 509 shm_info.shm_tot = 0; /*XXX where to get from ? */ 510 shm_info.shm_swp = 0; /*XXX where to get from ? */ 511 shm_info.swap_attempts = 0; /*XXX where to get from ? */ 512 shm_info.swap_successes = 0; /*XXX where to get from ? */ 513 memcpy(buf, &shm_info, sizeof(shm_info)); 514 if (bufsz) 515 *bufsz = sizeof(shm_info); 516 td->td_retval[0] = shmalloced; 517 goto done2; 518 } 519 } 520 if (cmd == SHM_STAT) 521 shmseg = shm_find_segment_by_shmidx(shmid, wantrem); 522 else 523 shmseg = shm_find_segment_by_shmid(shmid, wantrem); 524 if (shmseg == NULL) { 525 error = EINVAL; 526 goto done2; 527 } 528 switch (cmd) { 529 case SHM_STAT: 530 case IPC_STAT: 531 error = ipcperm(td, &shmseg->shm_perm, IPC_R); 532 if (error) 533 goto done2; 534 memcpy(buf, shmseg, sizeof(struct shmid_ds)); 535 if (bufsz) 536 *bufsz = sizeof(struct shmid_ds); 537 if (cmd == SHM_STAT) 538 td->td_retval[0] = IXSEQ_TO_IPCID(shmid, shmseg->shm_perm); 539 break; 540 case IPC_SET: { 541 struct shmid_ds *shmid; 542 543 shmid = (struct shmid_ds *)buf; 544 error = ipcperm(td, &shmseg->shm_perm, IPC_M); 545 if (error) 546 goto done2; 547 shmseg->shm_perm.uid = shmid->shm_perm.uid; 548 shmseg->shm_perm.gid = shmid->shm_perm.gid; 549 shmseg->shm_perm.mode = 550 (shmseg->shm_perm.mode & ~ACCESSPERMS) | 551 (shmid->shm_perm.mode & ACCESSPERMS); 552 shmseg->shm_ctime = time_second; 553 break; 554 } 555 case IPC_RMID: 556 error = ipcperm(td, &shmseg->shm_perm, IPC_M); 557 if (error) 558 goto done2; 559 shmseg->shm_perm.key = IPC_PRIVATE; 560 shmseg->shm_perm.mode |= SHMSEG_REMOVED; 561 if (shmseg->shm_nattch <= 0) { 562 shm_deallocate_segment(shmseg); 563 shm_last_free = IPCID_TO_IX(shmid); 564 } 565 break; 566 #if 0 567 case SHM_LOCK: 568 case SHM_UNLOCK: 569 #endif 570 default: 571 error = EINVAL; 572 break; 573 } 574 done2: 575 mtx_unlock(&Giant); 576 return (error); 577 } 578 579 int 580 shmctl(td, uap) 581 struct thread *td; 582 struct shmctl_args *uap; 583 { 584 int error = 0; 585 struct shmid_ds buf; 586 size_t bufsz; 587 588 /* IPC_SET needs to copyin the buffer before calling kern_shmctl */ 589 if (uap->cmd == IPC_SET) { 590 if ((error = copyin(uap->buf, &buf, sizeof(struct shmid_ds)))) 591 goto done; 592 } 593 594 error = kern_shmctl(td, uap->shmid, uap->cmd, (void *)&buf, &bufsz, 0); 595 if (error) 596 goto done; 597 598 /* Cases in which we need to copyout */ 599 switch (uap->cmd) { 600 case IPC_INFO: 601 case SHM_INFO: 602 case SHM_STAT: 603 case IPC_STAT: 604 error = copyout(&buf, uap->buf, bufsz); 605 break; 606 } 607 608 done: 609 if (error) { 610 /* Invalidate the return value */ 611 td->td_retval[0] = -1; 612 } 613 return (error); 614 } 615 616 617 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ 618 struct shmget_args { 619 key_t key; 620 size_t size; 621 int shmflg; 622 }; 623 #endif 624 625 static int 626 shmget_existing(td, uap, mode, segnum) 627 struct thread *td; 628 struct shmget_args *uap; 629 int mode; 630 int segnum; 631 { 632 struct shmid_ds *shmseg; 633 int error; 634 635 shmseg = &shmsegs[segnum]; 636 if (shmseg->shm_perm.mode & SHMSEG_REMOVED) { 637 /* 638 * This segment is in the process of being allocated. Wait 639 * until it's done, and look the key up again (in case the 640 * allocation failed or it was freed). 641 */ 642 shmseg->shm_perm.mode |= SHMSEG_WANTED; 643 error = tsleep(shmseg, PLOCK | PCATCH, "shmget", 0); 644 if (error) 645 return (error); 646 return (EAGAIN); 647 } 648 if ((uap->shmflg & (IPC_CREAT | IPC_EXCL)) == (IPC_CREAT | IPC_EXCL)) 649 return (EEXIST); 650 error = ipcperm(td, &shmseg->shm_perm, mode); 651 if (error) 652 return (error); 653 if (uap->size && uap->size > shmseg->shm_segsz) 654 return (EINVAL); 655 td->td_retval[0] = IXSEQ_TO_IPCID(segnum, shmseg->shm_perm); 656 return (0); 657 } 658 659 static int 660 shmget_allocate_segment(td, uap, mode) 661 struct thread *td; 662 struct shmget_args *uap; 663 int mode; 664 { 665 int i, segnum, shmid, size; 666 struct ucred *cred = td->td_ucred; 667 struct shmid_ds *shmseg; 668 struct shm_handle *shm_handle; 669 670 GIANT_REQUIRED; 671 672 if (uap->size < shminfo.shmmin || uap->size > shminfo.shmmax) 673 return (EINVAL); 674 if (shm_nused >= shminfo.shmmni) /* Any shmids left? */ 675 return (ENOSPC); 676 size = round_page(uap->size); 677 if (shm_committed + btoc(size) > shminfo.shmall) 678 return (ENOMEM); 679 if (shm_last_free < 0) { 680 shmrealloc(); /* Maybe expand the shmsegs[] array. */ 681 for (i = 0; i < shmalloced; i++) 682 if (shmsegs[i].shm_perm.mode & SHMSEG_FREE) 683 break; 684 if (i == shmalloced) 685 return (ENOSPC); 686 segnum = i; 687 } else { 688 segnum = shm_last_free; 689 shm_last_free = -1; 690 } 691 shmseg = &shmsegs[segnum]; 692 /* 693 * In case we sleep in malloc(), mark the segment present but deleted 694 * so that noone else tries to create the same key. 695 */ 696 shmseg->shm_perm.mode = SHMSEG_ALLOCATED | SHMSEG_REMOVED; 697 shmseg->shm_perm.key = uap->key; 698 shmseg->shm_perm.seq = (shmseg->shm_perm.seq + 1) & 0x7fff; 699 shm_handle = (struct shm_handle *) 700 malloc(sizeof(struct shm_handle), M_SHM, M_WAITOK); 701 shmid = IXSEQ_TO_IPCID(segnum, shmseg->shm_perm); 702 703 /* 704 * We make sure that we have allocated a pager before we need 705 * to. 706 */ 707 if (shm_use_phys) { 708 shm_handle->shm_object = 709 vm_pager_allocate(OBJT_PHYS, 0, size, VM_PROT_DEFAULT, 0); 710 } else { 711 shm_handle->shm_object = 712 vm_pager_allocate(OBJT_SWAP, 0, size, VM_PROT_DEFAULT, 0); 713 } 714 VM_OBJECT_LOCK(shm_handle->shm_object); 715 vm_object_clear_flag(shm_handle->shm_object, OBJ_ONEMAPPING); 716 vm_object_set_flag(shm_handle->shm_object, OBJ_NOSPLIT); 717 VM_OBJECT_UNLOCK(shm_handle->shm_object); 718 719 shmseg->shm_internal = shm_handle; 720 shmseg->shm_perm.cuid = shmseg->shm_perm.uid = cred->cr_uid; 721 shmseg->shm_perm.cgid = shmseg->shm_perm.gid = cred->cr_gid; 722 shmseg->shm_perm.mode = (shmseg->shm_perm.mode & SHMSEG_WANTED) | 723 (mode & ACCESSPERMS) | SHMSEG_ALLOCATED; 724 shmseg->shm_segsz = uap->size; 725 shmseg->shm_cpid = td->td_proc->p_pid; 726 shmseg->shm_lpid = shmseg->shm_nattch = 0; 727 shmseg->shm_atime = shmseg->shm_dtime = 0; 728 shmseg->shm_ctime = time_second; 729 shm_committed += btoc(size); 730 shm_nused++; 731 if (shmseg->shm_perm.mode & SHMSEG_WANTED) { 732 /* 733 * Somebody else wanted this key while we were asleep. Wake 734 * them up now. 735 */ 736 shmseg->shm_perm.mode &= ~SHMSEG_WANTED; 737 wakeup(shmseg); 738 } 739 td->td_retval[0] = shmid; 740 return (0); 741 } 742 743 /* 744 * MPSAFE 745 */ 746 int 747 shmget(td, uap) 748 struct thread *td; 749 struct shmget_args *uap; 750 { 751 int segnum, mode; 752 int error; 753 754 if (!jail_sysvipc_allowed && jailed(td->td_ucred)) 755 return (ENOSYS); 756 mtx_lock(&Giant); 757 mode = uap->shmflg & ACCESSPERMS; 758 if (uap->key != IPC_PRIVATE) { 759 again: 760 segnum = shm_find_segment_by_key(uap->key); 761 if (segnum >= 0) { 762 error = shmget_existing(td, uap, mode, segnum); 763 if (error == EAGAIN) 764 goto again; 765 goto done2; 766 } 767 if ((uap->shmflg & IPC_CREAT) == 0) { 768 error = ENOENT; 769 goto done2; 770 } 771 } 772 error = shmget_allocate_segment(td, uap, mode); 773 done2: 774 mtx_unlock(&Giant); 775 return (error); 776 } 777 778 /* 779 * MPSAFE 780 */ 781 int 782 shmsys(td, uap) 783 struct thread *td; 784 /* XXX actually varargs. */ 785 struct shmsys_args /* { 786 u_int which; 787 int a2; 788 int a3; 789 int a4; 790 } */ *uap; 791 { 792 int error; 793 794 if (!jail_sysvipc_allowed && jailed(td->td_ucred)) 795 return (ENOSYS); 796 if (uap->which >= sizeof(shmcalls)/sizeof(shmcalls[0])) 797 return (EINVAL); 798 mtx_lock(&Giant); 799 error = (*shmcalls[uap->which])(td, &uap->a2); 800 mtx_unlock(&Giant); 801 return (error); 802 } 803 804 static void 805 shmfork_myhook(p1, p2) 806 struct proc *p1, *p2; 807 { 808 struct shmmap_state *shmmap_s; 809 size_t size; 810 int i; 811 812 size = shminfo.shmseg * sizeof(struct shmmap_state); 813 shmmap_s = malloc(size, M_SHM, M_WAITOK); 814 bcopy(p1->p_vmspace->vm_shm, shmmap_s, size); 815 p2->p_vmspace->vm_shm = shmmap_s; 816 for (i = 0; i < shminfo.shmseg; i++, shmmap_s++) 817 if (shmmap_s->shmid != -1) 818 shmsegs[IPCID_TO_IX(shmmap_s->shmid)].shm_nattch++; 819 } 820 821 static void 822 shmexit_myhook(struct vmspace *vm) 823 { 824 struct shmmap_state *base, *shm; 825 int i; 826 827 GIANT_REQUIRED; 828 829 if ((base = vm->vm_shm) != NULL) { 830 vm->vm_shm = NULL; 831 for (i = 0, shm = base; i < shminfo.shmseg; i++, shm++) { 832 if (shm->shmid != -1) 833 shm_delete_mapping(vm, shm); 834 } 835 free(base, M_SHM); 836 } 837 } 838 839 static void 840 shmrealloc(void) 841 { 842 int i; 843 struct shmid_ds *newsegs; 844 845 if (shmalloced >= shminfo.shmmni) 846 return; 847 848 newsegs = malloc(shminfo.shmmni * sizeof(*newsegs), M_SHM, M_WAITOK); 849 if (newsegs == NULL) 850 return; 851 for (i = 0; i < shmalloced; i++) 852 bcopy(&shmsegs[i], &newsegs[i], sizeof(newsegs[0])); 853 for (; i < shminfo.shmmni; i++) { 854 shmsegs[i].shm_perm.mode = SHMSEG_FREE; 855 shmsegs[i].shm_perm.seq = 0; 856 } 857 free(shmsegs, M_SHM); 858 shmsegs = newsegs; 859 shmalloced = shminfo.shmmni; 860 } 861 862 static void 863 shminit() 864 { 865 int i; 866 867 TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("kern.ipc.shmmaxpgs", &shminfo.shmall); 868 for (i = PAGE_SIZE; i > 0; i--) { 869 shminfo.shmmax = shminfo.shmall * PAGE_SIZE; 870 if (shminfo.shmmax >= shminfo.shmall) 871 break; 872 } 873 TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("kern.ipc.shmmin", &shminfo.shmmin); 874 TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("kern.ipc.shmmni", &shminfo.shmmni); 875 TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("kern.ipc.shmseg", &shminfo.shmseg); 876 TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("kern.ipc.shm_use_phys", &shm_use_phys); 877 878 shmalloced = shminfo.shmmni; 879 shmsegs = malloc(shmalloced * sizeof(shmsegs[0]), M_SHM, M_WAITOK); 880 if (shmsegs == NULL) 881 panic("cannot allocate initial memory for sysvshm"); 882 for (i = 0; i < shmalloced; i++) { 883 shmsegs[i].shm_perm.mode = SHMSEG_FREE; 884 shmsegs[i].shm_perm.seq = 0; 885 } 886 shm_last_free = 0; 887 shm_nused = 0; 888 shm_committed = 0; 889 shmexit_hook = &shmexit_myhook; 890 shmfork_hook = &shmfork_myhook; 891 } 892 893 static int 894 shmunload() 895 { 896 897 if (shm_nused > 0) 898 return (EBUSY); 899 900 free(shmsegs, M_SHM); 901 shmexit_hook = NULL; 902 shmfork_hook = NULL; 903 return (0); 904 } 905 906 static int 907 sysctl_shmsegs(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) 908 { 909 910 return (SYSCTL_OUT(req, shmsegs, shmalloced * sizeof(shmsegs[0]))); 911 } 912 913 static int 914 sysvshm_modload(struct module *module, int cmd, void *arg) 915 { 916 int error = 0; 917 918 switch (cmd) { 919 case MOD_LOAD: 920 shminit(); 921 break; 922 case MOD_UNLOAD: 923 error = shmunload(); 924 break; 925 case MOD_SHUTDOWN: 926 break; 927 default: 928 error = EINVAL; 929 break; 930 } 931 return (error); 932 } 933 934 static moduledata_t sysvshm_mod = { 935 "sysvshm", 936 &sysvshm_modload, 937 NULL 938 }; 939 940 SYSCALL_MODULE_HELPER(shmsys); 941 SYSCALL_MODULE_HELPER(shmat); 942 SYSCALL_MODULE_HELPER(shmctl); 943 SYSCALL_MODULE_HELPER(shmdt); 944 SYSCALL_MODULE_HELPER(shmget); 945 946 DECLARE_MODULE(sysvshm, sysvshm_mod, 947 SI_SUB_SYSV_SHM, SI_ORDER_FIRST); 948 MODULE_VERSION(sysvshm, 1); 949