xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/sysv_shm.c (revision 6486b015fc84e96725fef22b0e3363351399ae83)
1 /*	$NetBSD: sysv_shm.c,v 1.23 1994/07/04 23:25:12 glass Exp $	*/
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 1994 Adam Glass and Charles Hannum.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by Adam Glass and Charles
16  *	Hannum.
17  * 4. The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote products
18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
25  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
29  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 /*-
32  * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 McAfee, Inc.
33  * All rights reserved.
34  *
35  * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project in part by McAfee
36  * Research, the Security Research Division of McAfee, Inc under DARPA/SPAWAR
37  * contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the DARPA CHATS research
38  * program.
39  *
40  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42  * are met:
43  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48  *
49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
60  */
61 
62 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
63 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
64 
65 #include "opt_compat.h"
66 #include "opt_sysvipc.h"
67 
68 #include <sys/param.h>
69 #include <sys/systm.h>
70 #include <sys/kernel.h>
71 #include <sys/limits.h>
72 #include <sys/lock.h>
73 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
74 #include <sys/shm.h>
75 #include <sys/proc.h>
76 #include <sys/malloc.h>
77 #include <sys/mman.h>
78 #include <sys/module.h>
79 #include <sys/mutex.h>
80 #include <sys/racct.h>
81 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
82 #include <sys/stat.h>
83 #include <sys/syscall.h>
84 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
85 #include <sys/sysent.h>
86 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
87 #include <sys/jail.h>
88 
89 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
90 
91 #include <vm/vm.h>
92 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
93 #include <vm/pmap.h>
94 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
95 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
96 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
97 #include <vm/vm_pager.h>
98 
99 FEATURE(sysv_shm, "System V shared memory segments support");
100 
101 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_SHM, "shm", "SVID compatible shared memory segments");
102 
103 static int shmget_allocate_segment(struct thread *td,
104     struct shmget_args *uap, int mode);
105 static int shmget_existing(struct thread *td, struct shmget_args *uap,
106     int mode, int segnum);
107 
108 #define	SHMSEG_FREE     	0x0200
109 #define	SHMSEG_REMOVED  	0x0400
110 #define	SHMSEG_ALLOCATED	0x0800
111 #define	SHMSEG_WANTED		0x1000
112 
113 static int shm_last_free, shm_nused, shmalloced;
114 vm_size_t shm_committed;
115 static struct shmid_kernel	*shmsegs;
116 
117 struct shmmap_state {
118 	vm_offset_t va;
119 	int shmid;
120 };
121 
122 static void shm_deallocate_segment(struct shmid_kernel *);
123 static int shm_find_segment_by_key(key_t);
124 static struct shmid_kernel *shm_find_segment_by_shmid(int);
125 static struct shmid_kernel *shm_find_segment_by_shmidx(int);
126 static int shm_delete_mapping(struct vmspace *vm, struct shmmap_state *);
127 static void shmrealloc(void);
128 static int shminit(void);
129 static int sysvshm_modload(struct module *, int, void *);
130 static int shmunload(void);
131 static void shmexit_myhook(struct vmspace *vm);
132 static void shmfork_myhook(struct proc *p1, struct proc *p2);
133 static int sysctl_shmsegs(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
134 
135 /*
136  * Tuneable values.
137  */
138 #ifndef SHMMAXPGS
139 #define	SHMMAXPGS	131072	/* Note: sysv shared memory is swap backed. */
140 #endif
141 #ifndef SHMMAX
142 #define	SHMMAX	(SHMMAXPGS*PAGE_SIZE)
143 #endif
144 #ifndef SHMMIN
145 #define	SHMMIN	1
146 #endif
147 #ifndef SHMMNI
148 #define	SHMMNI	192
149 #endif
150 #ifndef SHMSEG
151 #define	SHMSEG	128
152 #endif
153 #ifndef SHMALL
154 #define	SHMALL	(SHMMAXPGS)
155 #endif
156 
157 struct	shminfo shminfo = {
158 	SHMMAX,
159 	SHMMIN,
160 	SHMMNI,
161 	SHMSEG,
162 	SHMALL
163 };
164 
165 static int shm_use_phys;
166 static int shm_allow_removed;
167 
168 SYSCTL_ULONG(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, shmmax, CTLFLAG_RW, &shminfo.shmmax, 0,
169     "Maximum shared memory segment size");
170 SYSCTL_ULONG(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, shmmin, CTLFLAG_RW, &shminfo.shmmin, 0,
171     "Minimum shared memory segment size");
172 SYSCTL_ULONG(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, shmmni, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, &shminfo.shmmni, 0,
173     "Number of shared memory identifiers");
174 SYSCTL_ULONG(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, shmseg, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, &shminfo.shmseg, 0,
175     "Number of segments per process");
176 SYSCTL_ULONG(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, shmall, CTLFLAG_RW, &shminfo.shmall, 0,
177     "Maximum number of pages available for shared memory");
178 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, shm_use_phys, CTLFLAG_RW,
179     &shm_use_phys, 0, "Enable/Disable locking of shared memory pages in core");
180 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, shm_allow_removed, CTLFLAG_RW,
181     &shm_allow_removed, 0,
182     "Enable/Disable attachment to attached segments marked for removal");
183 SYSCTL_PROC(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, shmsegs, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RD,
184     NULL, 0, sysctl_shmsegs, "",
185     "Current number of shared memory segments allocated");
186 
187 static int
188 shm_find_segment_by_key(key)
189 	key_t key;
190 {
191 	int i;
192 
193 	for (i = 0; i < shmalloced; i++)
194 		if ((shmsegs[i].u.shm_perm.mode & SHMSEG_ALLOCATED) &&
195 		    shmsegs[i].u.shm_perm.key == key)
196 			return (i);
197 	return (-1);
198 }
199 
200 static struct shmid_kernel *
201 shm_find_segment_by_shmid(int shmid)
202 {
203 	int segnum;
204 	struct shmid_kernel *shmseg;
205 
206 	segnum = IPCID_TO_IX(shmid);
207 	if (segnum < 0 || segnum >= shmalloced)
208 		return (NULL);
209 	shmseg = &shmsegs[segnum];
210 	if ((shmseg->u.shm_perm.mode & SHMSEG_ALLOCATED) == 0 ||
211 	    (!shm_allow_removed &&
212 	     (shmseg->u.shm_perm.mode & SHMSEG_REMOVED) != 0) ||
213 	    shmseg->u.shm_perm.seq != IPCID_TO_SEQ(shmid))
214 		return (NULL);
215 	return (shmseg);
216 }
217 
218 static struct shmid_kernel *
219 shm_find_segment_by_shmidx(int segnum)
220 {
221 	struct shmid_kernel *shmseg;
222 
223 	if (segnum < 0 || segnum >= shmalloced)
224 		return (NULL);
225 	shmseg = &shmsegs[segnum];
226 	if ((shmseg->u.shm_perm.mode & SHMSEG_ALLOCATED) == 0 ||
227 	    (!shm_allow_removed &&
228 	     (shmseg->u.shm_perm.mode & SHMSEG_REMOVED) != 0))
229 		return (NULL);
230 	return (shmseg);
231 }
232 
233 static void
234 shm_deallocate_segment(shmseg)
235 	struct shmid_kernel *shmseg;
236 {
237 	vm_size_t size;
238 
239 	GIANT_REQUIRED;
240 
241 	vm_object_deallocate(shmseg->object);
242 	shmseg->object = NULL;
243 	size = round_page(shmseg->u.shm_segsz);
244 	shm_committed -= btoc(size);
245 	shm_nused--;
246 	shmseg->u.shm_perm.mode = SHMSEG_FREE;
247 #ifdef MAC
248 	mac_sysvshm_cleanup(shmseg);
249 #endif
250 	racct_sub_cred(shmseg->cred, RACCT_NSHM, 1);
251 	racct_sub_cred(shmseg->cred, RACCT_SHMSIZE, size);
252 	crfree(shmseg->cred);
253 	shmseg->cred = NULL;
254 }
255 
256 static int
257 shm_delete_mapping(struct vmspace *vm, struct shmmap_state *shmmap_s)
258 {
259 	struct shmid_kernel *shmseg;
260 	int segnum, result;
261 	vm_size_t size;
262 
263 	GIANT_REQUIRED;
264 
265 	segnum = IPCID_TO_IX(shmmap_s->shmid);
266 	shmseg = &shmsegs[segnum];
267 	size = round_page(shmseg->u.shm_segsz);
268 	result = vm_map_remove(&vm->vm_map, shmmap_s->va, shmmap_s->va + size);
269 	if (result != KERN_SUCCESS)
270 		return (EINVAL);
271 	shmmap_s->shmid = -1;
272 	shmseg->u.shm_dtime = time_second;
273 	if ((--shmseg->u.shm_nattch <= 0) &&
274 	    (shmseg->u.shm_perm.mode & SHMSEG_REMOVED)) {
275 		shm_deallocate_segment(shmseg);
276 		shm_last_free = segnum;
277 	}
278 	return (0);
279 }
280 
281 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
282 struct shmdt_args {
283 	const void *shmaddr;
284 };
285 #endif
286 int
287 sys_shmdt(td, uap)
288 	struct thread *td;
289 	struct shmdt_args *uap;
290 {
291 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
292 	struct shmmap_state *shmmap_s;
293 #ifdef MAC
294 	struct shmid_kernel *shmsegptr;
295 #endif
296 	int i;
297 	int error = 0;
298 
299 	if (!prison_allow(td->td_ucred, PR_ALLOW_SYSVIPC))
300 		return (ENOSYS);
301 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
302 	shmmap_s = p->p_vmspace->vm_shm;
303  	if (shmmap_s == NULL) {
304 		error = EINVAL;
305 		goto done2;
306 	}
307 	for (i = 0; i < shminfo.shmseg; i++, shmmap_s++) {
308 		if (shmmap_s->shmid != -1 &&
309 		    shmmap_s->va == (vm_offset_t)uap->shmaddr) {
310 			break;
311 		}
312 	}
313 	if (i == shminfo.shmseg) {
314 		error = EINVAL;
315 		goto done2;
316 	}
317 #ifdef MAC
318 	shmsegptr = &shmsegs[IPCID_TO_IX(shmmap_s->shmid)];
319 	error = mac_sysvshm_check_shmdt(td->td_ucred, shmsegptr);
320 	if (error != 0)
321 		goto done2;
322 #endif
323 	error = shm_delete_mapping(p->p_vmspace, shmmap_s);
324 done2:
325 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
326 	return (error);
327 }
328 
329 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
330 struct shmat_args {
331 	int shmid;
332 	const void *shmaddr;
333 	int shmflg;
334 };
335 #endif
336 int
337 kern_shmat(td, shmid, shmaddr, shmflg)
338 	struct thread *td;
339 	int shmid;
340 	const void *shmaddr;
341 	int shmflg;
342 {
343 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
344 	int i, flags;
345 	struct shmid_kernel *shmseg;
346 	struct shmmap_state *shmmap_s = NULL;
347 	vm_offset_t attach_va;
348 	vm_prot_t prot;
349 	vm_size_t size;
350 	int rv;
351 	int error = 0;
352 
353 	if (!prison_allow(td->td_ucred, PR_ALLOW_SYSVIPC))
354 		return (ENOSYS);
355 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
356 	shmmap_s = p->p_vmspace->vm_shm;
357 	if (shmmap_s == NULL) {
358 		shmmap_s = malloc(shminfo.shmseg * sizeof(struct shmmap_state),
359 		    M_SHM, M_WAITOK);
360 		for (i = 0; i < shminfo.shmseg; i++)
361 			shmmap_s[i].shmid = -1;
362 		p->p_vmspace->vm_shm = shmmap_s;
363 	}
364 	shmseg = shm_find_segment_by_shmid(shmid);
365 	if (shmseg == NULL) {
366 		error = EINVAL;
367 		goto done2;
368 	}
369 	error = ipcperm(td, &shmseg->u.shm_perm,
370 	    (shmflg & SHM_RDONLY) ? IPC_R : IPC_R|IPC_W);
371 	if (error)
372 		goto done2;
373 #ifdef MAC
374 	error = mac_sysvshm_check_shmat(td->td_ucred, shmseg, shmflg);
375 	if (error != 0)
376 		goto done2;
377 #endif
378 	for (i = 0; i < shminfo.shmseg; i++) {
379 		if (shmmap_s->shmid == -1)
380 			break;
381 		shmmap_s++;
382 	}
383 	if (i >= shminfo.shmseg) {
384 		error = EMFILE;
385 		goto done2;
386 	}
387 	size = round_page(shmseg->u.shm_segsz);
388 	prot = VM_PROT_READ;
389 	if ((shmflg & SHM_RDONLY) == 0)
390 		prot |= VM_PROT_WRITE;
391 	flags = MAP_ANON | MAP_SHARED;
392 	if (shmaddr) {
393 		flags |= MAP_FIXED;
394 		if (shmflg & SHM_RND) {
395 			attach_va = (vm_offset_t)shmaddr & ~(SHMLBA-1);
396 		} else if (((vm_offset_t)shmaddr & (SHMLBA-1)) == 0) {
397 			attach_va = (vm_offset_t)shmaddr;
398 		} else {
399 			error = EINVAL;
400 			goto done2;
401 		}
402 	} else {
403 		/*
404 		 * This is just a hint to vm_map_find() about where to
405 		 * put it.
406 		 */
407 		PROC_LOCK(p);
408 		attach_va = round_page((vm_offset_t)p->p_vmspace->vm_daddr +
409 		    lim_max(p, RLIMIT_DATA));
410 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
411 	}
412 
413 	vm_object_reference(shmseg->object);
414 	rv = vm_map_find(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map, shmseg->object,
415 	    0, &attach_va, size, (flags & MAP_FIXED) ? VMFS_NO_SPACE :
416 	    VMFS_ANY_SPACE, prot, prot, MAP_INHERIT_SHARE);
417 	if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS) {
418 		vm_object_deallocate(shmseg->object);
419 		error = ENOMEM;
420 		goto done2;
421 	}
422 
423 	shmmap_s->va = attach_va;
424 	shmmap_s->shmid = shmid;
425 	shmseg->u.shm_lpid = p->p_pid;
426 	shmseg->u.shm_atime = time_second;
427 	shmseg->u.shm_nattch++;
428 	td->td_retval[0] = attach_va;
429 done2:
430 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
431 	return (error);
432 }
433 
434 int
435 sys_shmat(td, uap)
436 	struct thread *td;
437 	struct shmat_args *uap;
438 {
439 	return kern_shmat(td, uap->shmid, uap->shmaddr, uap->shmflg);
440 }
441 
442 int
443 kern_shmctl(td, shmid, cmd, buf, bufsz)
444 	struct thread *td;
445 	int shmid;
446 	int cmd;
447 	void *buf;
448 	size_t *bufsz;
449 {
450 	int error = 0;
451 	struct shmid_kernel *shmseg;
452 
453 	if (!prison_allow(td->td_ucred, PR_ALLOW_SYSVIPC))
454 		return (ENOSYS);
455 
456 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
457 	switch (cmd) {
458 	/*
459 	 * It is possible that kern_shmctl is being called from the Linux ABI
460 	 * layer, in which case, we will need to implement IPC_INFO.  It should
461 	 * be noted that other shmctl calls will be funneled through here for
462 	 * Linix binaries as well.
463 	 *
464 	 * NB: The Linux ABI layer will convert this data to structure(s) more
465 	 * consistent with the Linux ABI.
466 	 */
467 	case IPC_INFO:
468 		memcpy(buf, &shminfo, sizeof(shminfo));
469 		if (bufsz)
470 			*bufsz = sizeof(shminfo);
471 		td->td_retval[0] = shmalloced;
472 		goto done2;
473 	case SHM_INFO: {
474 		struct shm_info shm_info;
475 		shm_info.used_ids = shm_nused;
476 		shm_info.shm_rss = 0;	/*XXX where to get from ? */
477 		shm_info.shm_tot = 0;	/*XXX where to get from ? */
478 		shm_info.shm_swp = 0;	/*XXX where to get from ? */
479 		shm_info.swap_attempts = 0;	/*XXX where to get from ? */
480 		shm_info.swap_successes = 0;	/*XXX where to get from ? */
481 		memcpy(buf, &shm_info, sizeof(shm_info));
482 		if (bufsz)
483 			*bufsz = sizeof(shm_info);
484 		td->td_retval[0] = shmalloced;
485 		goto done2;
486 	}
487 	}
488 	if (cmd == SHM_STAT)
489 		shmseg = shm_find_segment_by_shmidx(shmid);
490 	else
491 		shmseg = shm_find_segment_by_shmid(shmid);
492 	if (shmseg == NULL) {
493 		error = EINVAL;
494 		goto done2;
495 	}
496 #ifdef MAC
497 	error = mac_sysvshm_check_shmctl(td->td_ucred, shmseg, cmd);
498 	if (error != 0)
499 		goto done2;
500 #endif
501 	switch (cmd) {
502 	case SHM_STAT:
503 	case IPC_STAT:
504 		error = ipcperm(td, &shmseg->u.shm_perm, IPC_R);
505 		if (error)
506 			goto done2;
507 		memcpy(buf, &shmseg->u, sizeof(struct shmid_ds));
508 		if (bufsz)
509 			*bufsz = sizeof(struct shmid_ds);
510 		if (cmd == SHM_STAT)
511 			td->td_retval[0] = IXSEQ_TO_IPCID(shmid, shmseg->u.shm_perm);
512 		break;
513 	case IPC_SET: {
514 		struct shmid_ds *shmid;
515 
516 		shmid = (struct shmid_ds *)buf;
517 		error = ipcperm(td, &shmseg->u.shm_perm, IPC_M);
518 		if (error)
519 			goto done2;
520 		shmseg->u.shm_perm.uid = shmid->shm_perm.uid;
521 		shmseg->u.shm_perm.gid = shmid->shm_perm.gid;
522 		shmseg->u.shm_perm.mode =
523 		    (shmseg->u.shm_perm.mode & ~ACCESSPERMS) |
524 		    (shmid->shm_perm.mode & ACCESSPERMS);
525 		shmseg->u.shm_ctime = time_second;
526 		break;
527 	}
528 	case IPC_RMID:
529 		error = ipcperm(td, &shmseg->u.shm_perm, IPC_M);
530 		if (error)
531 			goto done2;
532 		shmseg->u.shm_perm.key = IPC_PRIVATE;
533 		shmseg->u.shm_perm.mode |= SHMSEG_REMOVED;
534 		if (shmseg->u.shm_nattch <= 0) {
535 			shm_deallocate_segment(shmseg);
536 			shm_last_free = IPCID_TO_IX(shmid);
537 		}
538 		break;
539 #if 0
540 	case SHM_LOCK:
541 	case SHM_UNLOCK:
542 #endif
543 	default:
544 		error = EINVAL;
545 		break;
546 	}
547 done2:
548 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
549 	return (error);
550 }
551 
552 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
553 struct shmctl_args {
554 	int shmid;
555 	int cmd;
556 	struct shmid_ds *buf;
557 };
558 #endif
559 int
560 sys_shmctl(td, uap)
561 	struct thread *td;
562 	struct shmctl_args *uap;
563 {
564 	int error = 0;
565 	struct shmid_ds buf;
566 	size_t bufsz;
567 
568 	/*
569 	 * The only reason IPC_INFO, SHM_INFO, SHM_STAT exists is to support
570 	 * Linux binaries.  If we see the call come through the FreeBSD ABI,
571 	 * return an error back to the user since we do not to support this.
572 	 */
573 	if (uap->cmd == IPC_INFO || uap->cmd == SHM_INFO ||
574 	    uap->cmd == SHM_STAT)
575 		return (EINVAL);
576 
577 	/* IPC_SET needs to copyin the buffer before calling kern_shmctl */
578 	if (uap->cmd == IPC_SET) {
579 		if ((error = copyin(uap->buf, &buf, sizeof(struct shmid_ds))))
580 			goto done;
581 	}
582 
583 	error = kern_shmctl(td, uap->shmid, uap->cmd, (void *)&buf, &bufsz);
584 	if (error)
585 		goto done;
586 
587 	/* Cases in which we need to copyout */
588 	switch (uap->cmd) {
589 	case IPC_STAT:
590 		error = copyout(&buf, uap->buf, bufsz);
591 		break;
592 	}
593 
594 done:
595 	if (error) {
596 		/* Invalidate the return value */
597 		td->td_retval[0] = -1;
598 	}
599 	return (error);
600 }
601 
602 
603 static int
604 shmget_existing(td, uap, mode, segnum)
605 	struct thread *td;
606 	struct shmget_args *uap;
607 	int mode;
608 	int segnum;
609 {
610 	struct shmid_kernel *shmseg;
611 	int error;
612 
613 	shmseg = &shmsegs[segnum];
614 	if (shmseg->u.shm_perm.mode & SHMSEG_REMOVED) {
615 		/*
616 		 * This segment is in the process of being allocated.  Wait
617 		 * until it's done, and look the key up again (in case the
618 		 * allocation failed or it was freed).
619 		 */
620 		shmseg->u.shm_perm.mode |= SHMSEG_WANTED;
621 		error = tsleep(shmseg, PLOCK | PCATCH, "shmget", 0);
622 		if (error)
623 			return (error);
624 		return (EAGAIN);
625 	}
626 	if ((uap->shmflg & (IPC_CREAT | IPC_EXCL)) == (IPC_CREAT | IPC_EXCL))
627 		return (EEXIST);
628 #ifdef MAC
629 	error = mac_sysvshm_check_shmget(td->td_ucred, shmseg, uap->shmflg);
630 	if (error != 0)
631 		return (error);
632 #endif
633 	if (uap->size != 0 && uap->size > shmseg->u.shm_segsz)
634 		return (EINVAL);
635 	td->td_retval[0] = IXSEQ_TO_IPCID(segnum, shmseg->u.shm_perm);
636 	return (0);
637 }
638 
639 static int
640 shmget_allocate_segment(td, uap, mode)
641 	struct thread *td;
642 	struct shmget_args *uap;
643 	int mode;
644 {
645 	int i, segnum, shmid;
646 	size_t size;
647 	struct ucred *cred = td->td_ucred;
648 	struct shmid_kernel *shmseg;
649 	vm_object_t shm_object;
650 
651 	GIANT_REQUIRED;
652 
653 	if (uap->size < shminfo.shmmin || uap->size > shminfo.shmmax)
654 		return (EINVAL);
655 	if (shm_nused >= shminfo.shmmni) /* Any shmids left? */
656 		return (ENOSPC);
657 	size = round_page(uap->size);
658 	if (shm_committed + btoc(size) > shminfo.shmall)
659 		return (ENOMEM);
660 	if (shm_last_free < 0) {
661 		shmrealloc();	/* Maybe expand the shmsegs[] array. */
662 		for (i = 0; i < shmalloced; i++)
663 			if (shmsegs[i].u.shm_perm.mode & SHMSEG_FREE)
664 				break;
665 		if (i == shmalloced)
666 			return (ENOSPC);
667 		segnum = i;
668 	} else  {
669 		segnum = shm_last_free;
670 		shm_last_free = -1;
671 	}
672 	shmseg = &shmsegs[segnum];
673 #ifdef RACCT
674 	PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
675 	if (racct_add(td->td_proc, RACCT_NSHM, 1)) {
676 		PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
677 		return (ENOSPC);
678 	}
679 	if (racct_add(td->td_proc, RACCT_SHMSIZE, size)) {
680 		racct_sub(td->td_proc, RACCT_NSHM, 1);
681 		PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
682 		return (ENOMEM);
683 	}
684 	PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
685 #endif
686 	/*
687 	 * In case we sleep in malloc(), mark the segment present but deleted
688 	 * so that noone else tries to create the same key.
689 	 */
690 	shmseg->u.shm_perm.mode = SHMSEG_ALLOCATED | SHMSEG_REMOVED;
691 	shmseg->u.shm_perm.key = uap->key;
692 	shmseg->u.shm_perm.seq = (shmseg->u.shm_perm.seq + 1) & 0x7fff;
693 	shmid = IXSEQ_TO_IPCID(segnum, shmseg->u.shm_perm);
694 
695 	/*
696 	 * We make sure that we have allocated a pager before we need
697 	 * to.
698 	 */
699 	shm_object = vm_pager_allocate(shm_use_phys ? OBJT_PHYS : OBJT_SWAP,
700 	    0, size, VM_PROT_DEFAULT, 0, cred);
701 	if (shm_object == NULL) {
702 #ifdef RACCT
703 		PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
704 		racct_sub(td->td_proc, RACCT_NSHM, 1);
705 		racct_sub(td->td_proc, RACCT_SHMSIZE, size);
706 		PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
707 #endif
708 		return (ENOMEM);
709 	}
710 	VM_OBJECT_LOCK(shm_object);
711 	vm_object_clear_flag(shm_object, OBJ_ONEMAPPING);
712 	vm_object_set_flag(shm_object, OBJ_NOSPLIT);
713 	VM_OBJECT_UNLOCK(shm_object);
714 
715 	shmseg->object = shm_object;
716 	shmseg->u.shm_perm.cuid = shmseg->u.shm_perm.uid = cred->cr_uid;
717 	shmseg->u.shm_perm.cgid = shmseg->u.shm_perm.gid = cred->cr_gid;
718 	shmseg->u.shm_perm.mode = (shmseg->u.shm_perm.mode & SHMSEG_WANTED) |
719 	    (mode & ACCESSPERMS) | SHMSEG_ALLOCATED;
720 	shmseg->cred = crhold(cred);
721 	shmseg->u.shm_segsz = uap->size;
722 	shmseg->u.shm_cpid = td->td_proc->p_pid;
723 	shmseg->u.shm_lpid = shmseg->u.shm_nattch = 0;
724 	shmseg->u.shm_atime = shmseg->u.shm_dtime = 0;
725 #ifdef MAC
726 	mac_sysvshm_create(cred, shmseg);
727 #endif
728 	shmseg->u.shm_ctime = time_second;
729 	shm_committed += btoc(size);
730 	shm_nused++;
731 	if (shmseg->u.shm_perm.mode & SHMSEG_WANTED) {
732 		/*
733 		 * Somebody else wanted this key while we were asleep.  Wake
734 		 * them up now.
735 		 */
736 		shmseg->u.shm_perm.mode &= ~SHMSEG_WANTED;
737 		wakeup(shmseg);
738 	}
739 	td->td_retval[0] = shmid;
740 	return (0);
741 }
742 
743 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
744 struct shmget_args {
745 	key_t key;
746 	size_t size;
747 	int shmflg;
748 };
749 #endif
750 int
751 sys_shmget(td, uap)
752 	struct thread *td;
753 	struct shmget_args *uap;
754 {
755 	int segnum, mode;
756 	int error;
757 
758 	if (!prison_allow(td->td_ucred, PR_ALLOW_SYSVIPC))
759 		return (ENOSYS);
760 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
761 	mode = uap->shmflg & ACCESSPERMS;
762 	if (uap->key != IPC_PRIVATE) {
763 	again:
764 		segnum = shm_find_segment_by_key(uap->key);
765 		if (segnum >= 0) {
766 			error = shmget_existing(td, uap, mode, segnum);
767 			if (error == EAGAIN)
768 				goto again;
769 			goto done2;
770 		}
771 		if ((uap->shmflg & IPC_CREAT) == 0) {
772 			error = ENOENT;
773 			goto done2;
774 		}
775 	}
776 	error = shmget_allocate_segment(td, uap, mode);
777 done2:
778 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
779 	return (error);
780 }
781 
782 static void
783 shmfork_myhook(p1, p2)
784 	struct proc *p1, *p2;
785 {
786 	struct shmmap_state *shmmap_s;
787 	size_t size;
788 	int i;
789 
790 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
791 	size = shminfo.shmseg * sizeof(struct shmmap_state);
792 	shmmap_s = malloc(size, M_SHM, M_WAITOK);
793 	bcopy(p1->p_vmspace->vm_shm, shmmap_s, size);
794 	p2->p_vmspace->vm_shm = shmmap_s;
795 	for (i = 0; i < shminfo.shmseg; i++, shmmap_s++)
796 		if (shmmap_s->shmid != -1)
797 			shmsegs[IPCID_TO_IX(shmmap_s->shmid)].u.shm_nattch++;
798 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
799 }
800 
801 static void
802 shmexit_myhook(struct vmspace *vm)
803 {
804 	struct shmmap_state *base, *shm;
805 	int i;
806 
807 	if ((base = vm->vm_shm) != NULL) {
808 		vm->vm_shm = NULL;
809 		mtx_lock(&Giant);
810 		for (i = 0, shm = base; i < shminfo.shmseg; i++, shm++) {
811 			if (shm->shmid != -1)
812 				shm_delete_mapping(vm, shm);
813 		}
814 		mtx_unlock(&Giant);
815 		free(base, M_SHM);
816 	}
817 }
818 
819 static void
820 shmrealloc(void)
821 {
822 	int i;
823 	struct shmid_kernel *newsegs;
824 
825 	if (shmalloced >= shminfo.shmmni)
826 		return;
827 
828 	newsegs = malloc(shminfo.shmmni * sizeof(*newsegs), M_SHM, M_WAITOK);
829 	if (newsegs == NULL)
830 		return;
831 	for (i = 0; i < shmalloced; i++)
832 		bcopy(&shmsegs[i], &newsegs[i], sizeof(newsegs[0]));
833 	for (; i < shminfo.shmmni; i++) {
834 		shmsegs[i].u.shm_perm.mode = SHMSEG_FREE;
835 		shmsegs[i].u.shm_perm.seq = 0;
836 #ifdef MAC
837 		mac_sysvshm_init(&shmsegs[i]);
838 #endif
839 	}
840 	free(shmsegs, M_SHM);
841 	shmsegs = newsegs;
842 	shmalloced = shminfo.shmmni;
843 }
844 
845 static struct syscall_helper_data shm_syscalls[] = {
846 	SYSCALL_INIT_HELPER(shmat),
847 	SYSCALL_INIT_HELPER(shmctl),
848 	SYSCALL_INIT_HELPER(shmdt),
849 	SYSCALL_INIT_HELPER(shmget),
850 #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD5) || \
851     defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD7)
852 	SYSCALL_INIT_HELPER_COMPAT(freebsd7_shmctl),
853 #endif
854 #if defined(__i386__) && (defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4) || defined(COMPAT_43))
855 	SYSCALL_INIT_HELPER(shmsys),
856 #endif
857 	SYSCALL_INIT_LAST
858 };
859 
860 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
861 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32.h>
862 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_ipc.h>
863 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_proto.h>
864 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_signal.h>
865 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_syscall.h>
866 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_util.h>
867 
868 static struct syscall_helper_data shm32_syscalls[] = {
869 	SYSCALL32_INIT_HELPER_COMPAT(shmat),
870 	SYSCALL32_INIT_HELPER_COMPAT(shmdt),
871 	SYSCALL32_INIT_HELPER_COMPAT(shmget),
872 	SYSCALL32_INIT_HELPER(freebsd32_shmsys),
873 	SYSCALL32_INIT_HELPER(freebsd32_shmctl),
874 #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD5) || \
875     defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD7)
876 	SYSCALL32_INIT_HELPER(freebsd7_freebsd32_shmctl),
877 #endif
878 	SYSCALL_INIT_LAST
879 };
880 #endif
881 
882 static int
883 shminit()
884 {
885 	int i, error;
886 
887 #ifndef BURN_BRIDGES
888 	if (TUNABLE_ULONG_FETCH("kern.ipc.shmmaxpgs", &shminfo.shmall) != 0)
889 		printf("kern.ipc.shmmaxpgs is now called kern.ipc.shmall!\n");
890 #endif
891 	TUNABLE_ULONG_FETCH("kern.ipc.shmall", &shminfo.shmall);
892 	if (!TUNABLE_ULONG_FETCH("kern.ipc.shmmax", &shminfo.shmmax)) {
893 		/* Initialize shmmax dealing with possible overflow. */
894 		for (i = PAGE_SIZE; i > 0; i--) {
895 			shminfo.shmmax = shminfo.shmall * i;
896 			if (shminfo.shmmax >= shminfo.shmall)
897 				break;
898 		}
899 	}
900 	TUNABLE_ULONG_FETCH("kern.ipc.shmmin", &shminfo.shmmin);
901 	TUNABLE_ULONG_FETCH("kern.ipc.shmmni", &shminfo.shmmni);
902 	TUNABLE_ULONG_FETCH("kern.ipc.shmseg", &shminfo.shmseg);
903 	TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("kern.ipc.shm_use_phys", &shm_use_phys);
904 
905 	shmalloced = shminfo.shmmni;
906 	shmsegs = malloc(shmalloced * sizeof(shmsegs[0]), M_SHM, M_WAITOK);
907 	for (i = 0; i < shmalloced; i++) {
908 		shmsegs[i].u.shm_perm.mode = SHMSEG_FREE;
909 		shmsegs[i].u.shm_perm.seq = 0;
910 #ifdef MAC
911 		mac_sysvshm_init(&shmsegs[i]);
912 #endif
913 	}
914 	shm_last_free = 0;
915 	shm_nused = 0;
916 	shm_committed = 0;
917 	shmexit_hook = &shmexit_myhook;
918 	shmfork_hook = &shmfork_myhook;
919 
920 	error = syscall_helper_register(shm_syscalls);
921 	if (error != 0)
922 		return (error);
923 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
924 	error = syscall32_helper_register(shm32_syscalls);
925 	if (error != 0)
926 		return (error);
927 #endif
928 	return (0);
929 }
930 
931 static int
932 shmunload()
933 {
934 	int i;
935 
936 	if (shm_nused > 0)
937 		return (EBUSY);
938 
939 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
940 	syscall32_helper_unregister(shm32_syscalls);
941 #endif
942 	syscall_helper_unregister(shm_syscalls);
943 
944 	for (i = 0; i < shmalloced; i++) {
945 #ifdef MAC
946 		mac_sysvshm_destroy(&shmsegs[i]);
947 #endif
948 		/*
949 		 * Objects might be still mapped into the processes
950 		 * address spaces.  Actual free would happen on the
951 		 * last mapping destruction.
952 		 */
953 		if (shmsegs[i].u.shm_perm.mode != SHMSEG_FREE)
954 			vm_object_deallocate(shmsegs[i].object);
955 	}
956 	free(shmsegs, M_SHM);
957 	shmexit_hook = NULL;
958 	shmfork_hook = NULL;
959 	return (0);
960 }
961 
962 static int
963 sysctl_shmsegs(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
964 {
965 
966 	return (SYSCTL_OUT(req, shmsegs, shmalloced * sizeof(shmsegs[0])));
967 }
968 
969 #if defined(__i386__) && (defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4) || defined(COMPAT_43))
970 struct oshmid_ds {
971 	struct	ipc_perm_old shm_perm;	/* operation perms */
972 	int	shm_segsz;		/* size of segment (bytes) */
973 	u_short	shm_cpid;		/* pid, creator */
974 	u_short	shm_lpid;		/* pid, last operation */
975 	short	shm_nattch;		/* no. of current attaches */
976 	time_t	shm_atime;		/* last attach time */
977 	time_t	shm_dtime;		/* last detach time */
978 	time_t	shm_ctime;		/* last change time */
979 	void	*shm_handle;		/* internal handle for shm segment */
980 };
981 
982 struct oshmctl_args {
983 	int shmid;
984 	int cmd;
985 	struct oshmid_ds *ubuf;
986 };
987 
988 static int
989 oshmctl(struct thread *td, struct oshmctl_args *uap)
990 {
991 #ifdef COMPAT_43
992 	int error = 0;
993 	struct shmid_kernel *shmseg;
994 	struct oshmid_ds outbuf;
995 
996 	if (!prison_allow(td->td_ucred, PR_ALLOW_SYSVIPC))
997 		return (ENOSYS);
998 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
999 	shmseg = shm_find_segment_by_shmid(uap->shmid);
1000 	if (shmseg == NULL) {
1001 		error = EINVAL;
1002 		goto done2;
1003 	}
1004 	switch (uap->cmd) {
1005 	case IPC_STAT:
1006 		error = ipcperm(td, &shmseg->u.shm_perm, IPC_R);
1007 		if (error)
1008 			goto done2;
1009 #ifdef MAC
1010 		error = mac_sysvshm_check_shmctl(td->td_ucred, shmseg, uap->cmd);
1011 		if (error != 0)
1012 			goto done2;
1013 #endif
1014 		ipcperm_new2old(&shmseg->u.shm_perm, &outbuf.shm_perm);
1015 		outbuf.shm_segsz = shmseg->u.shm_segsz;
1016 		outbuf.shm_cpid = shmseg->u.shm_cpid;
1017 		outbuf.shm_lpid = shmseg->u.shm_lpid;
1018 		outbuf.shm_nattch = shmseg->u.shm_nattch;
1019 		outbuf.shm_atime = shmseg->u.shm_atime;
1020 		outbuf.shm_dtime = shmseg->u.shm_dtime;
1021 		outbuf.shm_ctime = shmseg->u.shm_ctime;
1022 		outbuf.shm_handle = shmseg->object;
1023 		error = copyout(&outbuf, uap->ubuf, sizeof(outbuf));
1024 		if (error)
1025 			goto done2;
1026 		break;
1027 	default:
1028 		error = freebsd7_shmctl(td, (struct freebsd7_shmctl_args *)uap);
1029 		break;
1030 	}
1031 done2:
1032 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
1033 	return (error);
1034 #else
1035 	return (EINVAL);
1036 #endif
1037 }
1038 
1039 /* XXX casting to (sy_call_t *) is bogus, as usual. */
1040 static sy_call_t *shmcalls[] = {
1041 	(sy_call_t *)sys_shmat, (sy_call_t *)oshmctl,
1042 	(sy_call_t *)sys_shmdt, (sy_call_t *)sys_shmget,
1043 	(sy_call_t *)freebsd7_shmctl
1044 };
1045 
1046 int
1047 sys_shmsys(td, uap)
1048 	struct thread *td;
1049 	/* XXX actually varargs. */
1050 	struct shmsys_args /* {
1051 		int	which;
1052 		int	a2;
1053 		int	a3;
1054 		int	a4;
1055 	} */ *uap;
1056 {
1057 	int error;
1058 
1059 	if (!prison_allow(td->td_ucred, PR_ALLOW_SYSVIPC))
1060 		return (ENOSYS);
1061 	if (uap->which < 0 ||
1062 	    uap->which >= sizeof(shmcalls)/sizeof(shmcalls[0]))
1063 		return (EINVAL);
1064 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
1065 	error = (*shmcalls[uap->which])(td, &uap->a2);
1066 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
1067 	return (error);
1068 }
1069 
1070 #endif	/* i386 && (COMPAT_FREEBSD4 || COMPAT_43) */
1071 
1072 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
1073 
1074 int
1075 freebsd32_shmsys(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_shmsys_args *uap)
1076 {
1077 
1078 #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD5) || \
1079     defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD7)
1080 	switch (uap->which) {
1081 	case 0:	{	/* shmat */
1082 		struct shmat_args ap;
1083 
1084 		ap.shmid = uap->a2;
1085 		ap.shmaddr = PTRIN(uap->a3);
1086 		ap.shmflg = uap->a4;
1087 		return (sysent[SYS_shmat].sy_call(td, &ap));
1088 	}
1089 	case 2: {	/* shmdt */
1090 		struct shmdt_args ap;
1091 
1092 		ap.shmaddr = PTRIN(uap->a2);
1093 		return (sysent[SYS_shmdt].sy_call(td, &ap));
1094 	}
1095 	case 3: {	/* shmget */
1096 		struct shmget_args ap;
1097 
1098 		ap.key = uap->a2;
1099 		ap.size = uap->a3;
1100 		ap.shmflg = uap->a4;
1101 		return (sysent[SYS_shmget].sy_call(td, &ap));
1102 	}
1103 	case 4: {	/* shmctl */
1104 		struct freebsd7_freebsd32_shmctl_args ap;
1105 
1106 		ap.shmid = uap->a2;
1107 		ap.cmd = uap->a3;
1108 		ap.buf = PTRIN(uap->a4);
1109 		return (freebsd7_freebsd32_shmctl(td, &ap));
1110 	}
1111 	case 1:		/* oshmctl */
1112 	default:
1113 		return (EINVAL);
1114 	}
1115 #else
1116 	return (nosys(td, NULL));
1117 #endif
1118 }
1119 
1120 #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD5) || \
1121     defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD7)
1122 int
1123 freebsd7_freebsd32_shmctl(struct thread *td,
1124     struct freebsd7_freebsd32_shmctl_args *uap)
1125 {
1126 	int error = 0;
1127 	union {
1128 		struct shmid_ds shmid_ds;
1129 		struct shm_info shm_info;
1130 		struct shminfo shminfo;
1131 	} u;
1132 	union {
1133 		struct shmid_ds32_old shmid_ds32;
1134 		struct shm_info32 shm_info32;
1135 		struct shminfo32 shminfo32;
1136 	} u32;
1137 	size_t sz;
1138 
1139 	if (uap->cmd == IPC_SET) {
1140 		if ((error = copyin(uap->buf, &u32.shmid_ds32,
1141 		    sizeof(u32.shmid_ds32))))
1142 			goto done;
1143 		freebsd32_ipcperm_old_in(&u32.shmid_ds32.shm_perm,
1144 		    &u.shmid_ds.shm_perm);
1145 		CP(u32.shmid_ds32, u.shmid_ds, shm_segsz);
1146 		CP(u32.shmid_ds32, u.shmid_ds, shm_lpid);
1147 		CP(u32.shmid_ds32, u.shmid_ds, shm_cpid);
1148 		CP(u32.shmid_ds32, u.shmid_ds, shm_nattch);
1149 		CP(u32.shmid_ds32, u.shmid_ds, shm_atime);
1150 		CP(u32.shmid_ds32, u.shmid_ds, shm_dtime);
1151 		CP(u32.shmid_ds32, u.shmid_ds, shm_ctime);
1152 	}
1153 
1154 	error = kern_shmctl(td, uap->shmid, uap->cmd, (void *)&u, &sz);
1155 	if (error)
1156 		goto done;
1157 
1158 	/* Cases in which we need to copyout */
1159 	switch (uap->cmd) {
1160 	case IPC_INFO:
1161 		CP(u.shminfo, u32.shminfo32, shmmax);
1162 		CP(u.shminfo, u32.shminfo32, shmmin);
1163 		CP(u.shminfo, u32.shminfo32, shmmni);
1164 		CP(u.shminfo, u32.shminfo32, shmseg);
1165 		CP(u.shminfo, u32.shminfo32, shmall);
1166 		error = copyout(&u32.shminfo32, uap->buf,
1167 		    sizeof(u32.shminfo32));
1168 		break;
1169 	case SHM_INFO:
1170 		CP(u.shm_info, u32.shm_info32, used_ids);
1171 		CP(u.shm_info, u32.shm_info32, shm_rss);
1172 		CP(u.shm_info, u32.shm_info32, shm_tot);
1173 		CP(u.shm_info, u32.shm_info32, shm_swp);
1174 		CP(u.shm_info, u32.shm_info32, swap_attempts);
1175 		CP(u.shm_info, u32.shm_info32, swap_successes);
1176 		error = copyout(&u32.shm_info32, uap->buf,
1177 		    sizeof(u32.shm_info32));
1178 		break;
1179 	case SHM_STAT:
1180 	case IPC_STAT:
1181 		freebsd32_ipcperm_old_out(&u.shmid_ds.shm_perm,
1182 		    &u32.shmid_ds32.shm_perm);
1183 		if (u.shmid_ds.shm_segsz > INT32_MAX)
1184 			u32.shmid_ds32.shm_segsz = INT32_MAX;
1185 		else
1186 			CP(u.shmid_ds, u32.shmid_ds32, shm_segsz);
1187 		CP(u.shmid_ds, u32.shmid_ds32, shm_lpid);
1188 		CP(u.shmid_ds, u32.shmid_ds32, shm_cpid);
1189 		CP(u.shmid_ds, u32.shmid_ds32, shm_nattch);
1190 		CP(u.shmid_ds, u32.shmid_ds32, shm_atime);
1191 		CP(u.shmid_ds, u32.shmid_ds32, shm_dtime);
1192 		CP(u.shmid_ds, u32.shmid_ds32, shm_ctime);
1193 		u32.shmid_ds32.shm_internal = 0;
1194 		error = copyout(&u32.shmid_ds32, uap->buf,
1195 		    sizeof(u32.shmid_ds32));
1196 		break;
1197 	}
1198 
1199 done:
1200 	if (error) {
1201 		/* Invalidate the return value */
1202 		td->td_retval[0] = -1;
1203 	}
1204 	return (error);
1205 }
1206 #endif
1207 
1208 int
1209 freebsd32_shmctl(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_shmctl_args *uap)
1210 {
1211 	int error = 0;
1212 	union {
1213 		struct shmid_ds shmid_ds;
1214 		struct shm_info shm_info;
1215 		struct shminfo shminfo;
1216 	} u;
1217 	union {
1218 		struct shmid_ds32 shmid_ds32;
1219 		struct shm_info32 shm_info32;
1220 		struct shminfo32 shminfo32;
1221 	} u32;
1222 	size_t sz;
1223 
1224 	if (uap->cmd == IPC_SET) {
1225 		if ((error = copyin(uap->buf, &u32.shmid_ds32,
1226 		    sizeof(u32.shmid_ds32))))
1227 			goto done;
1228 		freebsd32_ipcperm_in(&u32.shmid_ds32.shm_perm,
1229 		    &u.shmid_ds.shm_perm);
1230 		CP(u32.shmid_ds32, u.shmid_ds, shm_segsz);
1231 		CP(u32.shmid_ds32, u.shmid_ds, shm_lpid);
1232 		CP(u32.shmid_ds32, u.shmid_ds, shm_cpid);
1233 		CP(u32.shmid_ds32, u.shmid_ds, shm_nattch);
1234 		CP(u32.shmid_ds32, u.shmid_ds, shm_atime);
1235 		CP(u32.shmid_ds32, u.shmid_ds, shm_dtime);
1236 		CP(u32.shmid_ds32, u.shmid_ds, shm_ctime);
1237 	}
1238 
1239 	error = kern_shmctl(td, uap->shmid, uap->cmd, (void *)&u, &sz);
1240 	if (error)
1241 		goto done;
1242 
1243 	/* Cases in which we need to copyout */
1244 	switch (uap->cmd) {
1245 	case IPC_INFO:
1246 		CP(u.shminfo, u32.shminfo32, shmmax);
1247 		CP(u.shminfo, u32.shminfo32, shmmin);
1248 		CP(u.shminfo, u32.shminfo32, shmmni);
1249 		CP(u.shminfo, u32.shminfo32, shmseg);
1250 		CP(u.shminfo, u32.shminfo32, shmall);
1251 		error = copyout(&u32.shminfo32, uap->buf,
1252 		    sizeof(u32.shminfo32));
1253 		break;
1254 	case SHM_INFO:
1255 		CP(u.shm_info, u32.shm_info32, used_ids);
1256 		CP(u.shm_info, u32.shm_info32, shm_rss);
1257 		CP(u.shm_info, u32.shm_info32, shm_tot);
1258 		CP(u.shm_info, u32.shm_info32, shm_swp);
1259 		CP(u.shm_info, u32.shm_info32, swap_attempts);
1260 		CP(u.shm_info, u32.shm_info32, swap_successes);
1261 		error = copyout(&u32.shm_info32, uap->buf,
1262 		    sizeof(u32.shm_info32));
1263 		break;
1264 	case SHM_STAT:
1265 	case IPC_STAT:
1266 		freebsd32_ipcperm_out(&u.shmid_ds.shm_perm,
1267 		    &u32.shmid_ds32.shm_perm);
1268 		if (u.shmid_ds.shm_segsz > INT32_MAX)
1269 			u32.shmid_ds32.shm_segsz = INT32_MAX;
1270 		else
1271 			CP(u.shmid_ds, u32.shmid_ds32, shm_segsz);
1272 		CP(u.shmid_ds, u32.shmid_ds32, shm_lpid);
1273 		CP(u.shmid_ds, u32.shmid_ds32, shm_cpid);
1274 		CP(u.shmid_ds, u32.shmid_ds32, shm_nattch);
1275 		CP(u.shmid_ds, u32.shmid_ds32, shm_atime);
1276 		CP(u.shmid_ds, u32.shmid_ds32, shm_dtime);
1277 		CP(u.shmid_ds, u32.shmid_ds32, shm_ctime);
1278 		error = copyout(&u32.shmid_ds32, uap->buf,
1279 		    sizeof(u32.shmid_ds32));
1280 		break;
1281 	}
1282 
1283 done:
1284 	if (error) {
1285 		/* Invalidate the return value */
1286 		td->td_retval[0] = -1;
1287 	}
1288 	return (error);
1289 }
1290 #endif
1291 
1292 #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD5) || \
1293     defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD7)
1294 
1295 #ifndef CP
1296 #define CP(src, dst, fld)	do { (dst).fld = (src).fld; } while (0)
1297 #endif
1298 
1299 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1300 struct freebsd7_shmctl_args {
1301 	int shmid;
1302 	int cmd;
1303 	struct shmid_ds_old *buf;
1304 };
1305 #endif
1306 int
1307 freebsd7_shmctl(td, uap)
1308 	struct thread *td;
1309 	struct freebsd7_shmctl_args *uap;
1310 {
1311 	int error = 0;
1312 	struct shmid_ds_old old;
1313 	struct shmid_ds buf;
1314 	size_t bufsz;
1315 
1316 	/*
1317 	 * The only reason IPC_INFO, SHM_INFO, SHM_STAT exists is to support
1318 	 * Linux binaries.  If we see the call come through the FreeBSD ABI,
1319 	 * return an error back to the user since we do not to support this.
1320 	 */
1321 	if (uap->cmd == IPC_INFO || uap->cmd == SHM_INFO ||
1322 	    uap->cmd == SHM_STAT)
1323 		return (EINVAL);
1324 
1325 	/* IPC_SET needs to copyin the buffer before calling kern_shmctl */
1326 	if (uap->cmd == IPC_SET) {
1327 		if ((error = copyin(uap->buf, &old, sizeof(old))))
1328 			goto done;
1329 		ipcperm_old2new(&old.shm_perm, &buf.shm_perm);
1330 		CP(old, buf, shm_segsz);
1331 		CP(old, buf, shm_lpid);
1332 		CP(old, buf, shm_cpid);
1333 		CP(old, buf, shm_nattch);
1334 		CP(old, buf, shm_atime);
1335 		CP(old, buf, shm_dtime);
1336 		CP(old, buf, shm_ctime);
1337 	}
1338 
1339 	error = kern_shmctl(td, uap->shmid, uap->cmd, (void *)&buf, &bufsz);
1340 	if (error)
1341 		goto done;
1342 
1343 	/* Cases in which we need to copyout */
1344 	switch (uap->cmd) {
1345 	case IPC_STAT:
1346 		ipcperm_new2old(&buf.shm_perm, &old.shm_perm);
1347 		if (buf.shm_segsz > INT_MAX)
1348 			old.shm_segsz = INT_MAX;
1349 		else
1350 			CP(buf, old, shm_segsz);
1351 		CP(buf, old, shm_lpid);
1352 		CP(buf, old, shm_cpid);
1353 		if (buf.shm_nattch > SHRT_MAX)
1354 			old.shm_nattch = SHRT_MAX;
1355 		else
1356 			CP(buf, old, shm_nattch);
1357 		CP(buf, old, shm_atime);
1358 		CP(buf, old, shm_dtime);
1359 		CP(buf, old, shm_ctime);
1360 		old.shm_internal = NULL;
1361 		error = copyout(&old, uap->buf, sizeof(old));
1362 		break;
1363 	}
1364 
1365 done:
1366 	if (error) {
1367 		/* Invalidate the return value */
1368 		td->td_retval[0] = -1;
1369 	}
1370 	return (error);
1371 }
1372 
1373 #endif	/* COMPAT_FREEBSD4 || COMPAT_FREEBSD5 || COMPAT_FREEBSD6 ||
1374 	   COMPAT_FREEBSD7 */
1375 
1376 static int
1377 sysvshm_modload(struct module *module, int cmd, void *arg)
1378 {
1379 	int error = 0;
1380 
1381 	switch (cmd) {
1382 	case MOD_LOAD:
1383 		error = shminit();
1384 		if (error != 0)
1385 			shmunload();
1386 		break;
1387 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
1388 		error = shmunload();
1389 		break;
1390 	case MOD_SHUTDOWN:
1391 		break;
1392 	default:
1393 		error = EINVAL;
1394 		break;
1395 	}
1396 	return (error);
1397 }
1398 
1399 static moduledata_t sysvshm_mod = {
1400 	"sysvshm",
1401 	&sysvshm_modload,
1402 	NULL
1403 };
1404 
1405 DECLARE_MODULE(sysvshm, sysvshm_mod, SI_SUB_SYSV_SHM, SI_ORDER_FIRST);
1406 MODULE_VERSION(sysvshm, 1);
1407