xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/sysv_shm.c (revision 02e9120893770924227138ba49df1edb3896112a)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause AND BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1994 Adam Glass and Charles Hannum.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
16  *	This product includes software developed by Adam Glass and Charles
17  *	Hannum.
18  * 4. The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote products
19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  * $NetBSD: sysv_shm.c,v 1.39 1997/10/07 10:02:03 drochner Exp $
33  */
34 /*-
35  * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 McAfee, Inc.
36  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Robert N. M. Watson
37  * All rights reserved.
38  *
39  * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project in part by McAfee
40  * Research, the Security Research Division of McAfee, Inc under DARPA/SPAWAR
41  * contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the DARPA CHATS research
42  * program.
43  *
44  * Portions of this software were developed by BAE Systems, the University of
45  * Cambridge Computer Laboratory, and Memorial University under DARPA/AFRL
46  * contract FA8650-15-C-7558 ("CADETS"), as part of the DARPA Transparent
47  * Computing (TC) research program.
48  *
49  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
50  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
51  * are met:
52  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
53  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
54  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
55  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
56  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
57  *
58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
61  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
62  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
63  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
64  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
66  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
67  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
68  * SUCH DAMAGE.
69  */
70 
71 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
72 #include "opt_sysvipc.h"
73 
74 #include <sys/param.h>
75 #include <sys/systm.h>
76 #include <sys/abi_compat.h>
77 #include <sys/kernel.h>
78 #include <sys/limits.h>
79 #include <sys/lock.h>
80 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
81 #include <sys/shm.h>
82 #include <sys/proc.h>
83 #include <sys/malloc.h>
84 #include <sys/mman.h>
85 #include <sys/module.h>
86 #include <sys/mutex.h>
87 #include <sys/racct.h>
88 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
89 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
90 #include <sys/stat.h>
91 #include <sys/syscall.h>
92 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
93 #include <sys/sysent.h>
94 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
95 #include <sys/jail.h>
96 
97 #include <security/audit/audit.h>
98 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
99 
100 #include <vm/vm.h>
101 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
102 #include <vm/pmap.h>
103 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
104 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
105 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
106 #include <vm/vm_pager.h>
107 
108 FEATURE(sysv_shm, "System V shared memory segments support");
109 
110 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_SHM, "shm", "SVID compatible shared memory segments");
111 
112 #define	SHMSEG_FREE     	0x0200
113 #define	SHMSEG_REMOVED  	0x0400
114 #define	SHMSEG_ALLOCATED	0x0800
115 
116 static int shm_last_free, shm_nused, shmalloced;
117 vm_size_t shm_committed;
118 static struct shmid_kernel *shmsegs;
119 static unsigned shm_prison_slot;
120 
121 struct shmmap_state {
122 	vm_offset_t va;
123 	int shmid;
124 };
125 
126 static void shm_deallocate_segment(struct shmid_kernel *);
127 static int shm_find_segment_by_key(struct prison *, key_t);
128 static struct shmid_kernel *shm_find_segment(struct prison *, int, bool);
129 static int shm_delete_mapping(struct vmspace *vm, struct shmmap_state *);
130 static int shmget_allocate_segment(struct thread *td, key_t key, size_t size,
131     int mode);
132 static int shmget_existing(struct thread *td, size_t size, int shmflg,
133     int mode, int segnum);
134 static void shmrealloc(void);
135 static int shminit(void);
136 static int sysvshm_modload(struct module *, int, void *);
137 static int shmunload(void);
138 #ifndef SYSVSHM
139 static void shmexit_myhook(struct vmspace *vm);
140 static void shmfork_myhook(struct proc *p1, struct proc *p2);
141 #endif
142 static int sysctl_shmsegs(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
143 static void shm_remove(struct shmid_kernel *, int);
144 static struct prison *shm_find_prison(struct ucred *);
145 static int shm_prison_cansee(struct prison *, struct shmid_kernel *);
146 static int shm_prison_check(void *, void *);
147 static int shm_prison_set(void *, void *);
148 static int shm_prison_get(void *, void *);
149 static int shm_prison_remove(void *, void *);
150 static void shm_prison_cleanup(struct prison *);
151 
152 /*
153  * Tuneable values.
154  */
155 #ifndef SHMMAXPGS
156 #define	SHMMAXPGS	131072ul /* Note: sysv shared memory is swap backed. */
157 #endif
158 #ifndef SHMMAX
159 #define	SHMMAX	(SHMMAXPGS*PAGE_SIZE)
160 #endif
161 #ifndef SHMMIN
162 #define	SHMMIN	1
163 #endif
164 #ifndef SHMMNI
165 #define	SHMMNI	192
166 #endif
167 #ifndef SHMSEG
168 #define	SHMSEG	128
169 #endif
170 #ifndef SHMALL
171 #define	SHMALL	(SHMMAXPGS)
172 #endif
173 
174 struct	shminfo shminfo = {
175 	.shmmax = SHMMAX,
176 	.shmmin = SHMMIN,
177 	.shmmni = SHMMNI,
178 	.shmseg = SHMSEG,
179 	.shmall = SHMALL
180 };
181 
182 static int shm_use_phys;
183 static int shm_allow_removed = 1;
184 
185 SYSCTL_ULONG(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, shmmax, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &shminfo.shmmax, 0,
186     "Maximum shared memory segment size");
187 SYSCTL_ULONG(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, shmmin, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &shminfo.shmmin, 0,
188     "Minimum shared memory segment size");
189 SYSCTL_ULONG(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, shmmni, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, &shminfo.shmmni, 0,
190     "Number of shared memory identifiers");
191 SYSCTL_ULONG(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, shmseg, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, &shminfo.shmseg, 0,
192     "Number of segments per process");
193 SYSCTL_ULONG(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, shmall, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &shminfo.shmall, 0,
194     "Maximum number of pages available for shared memory");
195 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, shm_use_phys, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
196     &shm_use_phys, 0, "Enable/Disable locking of shared memory pages in core");
197 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, shm_allow_removed, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
198     &shm_allow_removed, 0,
199     "Enable/Disable attachment to attached segments marked for removal");
200 SYSCTL_PROC(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, shmsegs, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RD |
201     CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, 0, sysctl_shmsegs, "",
202     "Array of struct shmid_kernel for each potential shared memory segment");
203 
204 static struct sx sysvshmsx;
205 #define	SYSVSHM_LOCK()		sx_xlock(&sysvshmsx)
206 #define	SYSVSHM_UNLOCK()	sx_xunlock(&sysvshmsx)
207 #define	SYSVSHM_ASSERT_LOCKED()	sx_assert(&sysvshmsx, SA_XLOCKED)
208 
209 static int
210 shm_find_segment_by_key(struct prison *pr, key_t key)
211 {
212 	int i;
213 
214 	for (i = 0; i < shmalloced; i++)
215 		if ((shmsegs[i].u.shm_perm.mode & SHMSEG_ALLOCATED) &&
216 		    shmsegs[i].cred != NULL &&
217 		    shmsegs[i].cred->cr_prison == pr &&
218 		    shmsegs[i].u.shm_perm.key == key)
219 			return (i);
220 	return (-1);
221 }
222 
223 /*
224  * Finds segment either by shmid if is_shmid is true, or by segnum if
225  * is_shmid is false.
226  */
227 static struct shmid_kernel *
228 shm_find_segment(struct prison *rpr, int arg, bool is_shmid)
229 {
230 	struct shmid_kernel *shmseg;
231 	int segnum;
232 
233 	segnum = is_shmid ? IPCID_TO_IX(arg) : arg;
234 	if (segnum < 0 || segnum >= shmalloced)
235 		return (NULL);
236 	shmseg = &shmsegs[segnum];
237 	if ((shmseg->u.shm_perm.mode & SHMSEG_ALLOCATED) == 0 ||
238 	    (!shm_allow_removed &&
239 	    (shmseg->u.shm_perm.mode & SHMSEG_REMOVED) != 0) ||
240 	    (is_shmid && shmseg->u.shm_perm.seq != IPCID_TO_SEQ(arg)) ||
241 	    shm_prison_cansee(rpr, shmseg) != 0)
242 		return (NULL);
243 	return (shmseg);
244 }
245 
246 static void
247 shm_deallocate_segment(struct shmid_kernel *shmseg)
248 {
249 	vm_size_t size;
250 
251 	SYSVSHM_ASSERT_LOCKED();
252 
253 	vm_object_deallocate(shmseg->object);
254 	shmseg->object = NULL;
255 	size = round_page(shmseg->u.shm_segsz);
256 	shm_committed -= btoc(size);
257 	shm_nused--;
258 	shmseg->u.shm_perm.mode = SHMSEG_FREE;
259 #ifdef MAC
260 	mac_sysvshm_cleanup(shmseg);
261 #endif
262 	racct_sub_cred(shmseg->cred, RACCT_NSHM, 1);
263 	racct_sub_cred(shmseg->cred, RACCT_SHMSIZE, size);
264 	crfree(shmseg->cred);
265 	shmseg->cred = NULL;
266 }
267 
268 static int
269 shm_delete_mapping(struct vmspace *vm, struct shmmap_state *shmmap_s)
270 {
271 	struct shmid_kernel *shmseg;
272 	int segnum, result;
273 	vm_size_t size;
274 
275 	SYSVSHM_ASSERT_LOCKED();
276 	segnum = IPCID_TO_IX(shmmap_s->shmid);
277 	KASSERT(segnum >= 0 && segnum < shmalloced,
278 	    ("segnum %d shmalloced %d", segnum, shmalloced));
279 
280 	shmseg = &shmsegs[segnum];
281 	size = round_page(shmseg->u.shm_segsz);
282 	result = vm_map_remove(&vm->vm_map, shmmap_s->va, shmmap_s->va + size);
283 	if (result != KERN_SUCCESS)
284 		return (EINVAL);
285 	shmmap_s->shmid = -1;
286 	shmseg->u.shm_dtime = time_second;
287 	if (--shmseg->u.shm_nattch == 0 &&
288 	    (shmseg->u.shm_perm.mode & SHMSEG_REMOVED)) {
289 		shm_deallocate_segment(shmseg);
290 		shm_last_free = segnum;
291 	}
292 	return (0);
293 }
294 
295 static void
296 shm_remove(struct shmid_kernel *shmseg, int segnum)
297 {
298 
299 	shmseg->u.shm_perm.key = IPC_PRIVATE;
300 	shmseg->u.shm_perm.mode |= SHMSEG_REMOVED;
301 	if (shmseg->u.shm_nattch == 0) {
302 		shm_deallocate_segment(shmseg);
303 		shm_last_free = segnum;
304 	}
305 }
306 
307 static struct prison *
308 shm_find_prison(struct ucred *cred)
309 {
310 	struct prison *pr, *rpr;
311 
312 	pr = cred->cr_prison;
313 	prison_lock(pr);
314 	rpr = osd_jail_get(pr, shm_prison_slot);
315 	prison_unlock(pr);
316 	return rpr;
317 }
318 
319 static int
320 shm_prison_cansee(struct prison *rpr, struct shmid_kernel *shmseg)
321 {
322 
323 	if (shmseg->cred == NULL ||
324 	    !(rpr == shmseg->cred->cr_prison ||
325 	      prison_ischild(rpr, shmseg->cred->cr_prison)))
326 		return (EINVAL);
327 	return (0);
328 }
329 
330 static int
331 kern_shmdt_locked(struct thread *td, const void *shmaddr)
332 {
333 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
334 	struct shmmap_state *shmmap_s;
335 #ifdef MAC
336 	int error;
337 #endif
338 	int i;
339 
340 	SYSVSHM_ASSERT_LOCKED();
341 	if (shm_find_prison(td->td_ucred) == NULL)
342 		return (ENOSYS);
343 	shmmap_s = p->p_vmspace->vm_shm;
344  	if (shmmap_s == NULL)
345 		return (EINVAL);
346 	AUDIT_ARG_SVIPC_ID(shmmap_s->shmid);
347 	for (i = 0; i < shminfo.shmseg; i++, shmmap_s++) {
348 		if (shmmap_s->shmid != -1 &&
349 		    shmmap_s->va == (vm_offset_t)shmaddr) {
350 			break;
351 		}
352 	}
353 	if (i == shminfo.shmseg)
354 		return (EINVAL);
355 #ifdef MAC
356 	error = mac_sysvshm_check_shmdt(td->td_ucred,
357 	    &shmsegs[IPCID_TO_IX(shmmap_s->shmid)]);
358 	if (error != 0)
359 		return (error);
360 #endif
361 	return (shm_delete_mapping(p->p_vmspace, shmmap_s));
362 }
363 
364 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
365 struct shmdt_args {
366 	const void *shmaddr;
367 };
368 #endif
369 int
370 sys_shmdt(struct thread *td, struct shmdt_args *uap)
371 {
372 	int error;
373 
374 	SYSVSHM_LOCK();
375 	error = kern_shmdt_locked(td, uap->shmaddr);
376 	SYSVSHM_UNLOCK();
377 	return (error);
378 }
379 
380 static int
381 kern_shmat_locked(struct thread *td, int shmid, const void *shmaddr,
382     int shmflg)
383 {
384 	struct prison *rpr;
385 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
386 	struct shmid_kernel *shmseg;
387 	struct shmmap_state *shmmap_s;
388 	vm_offset_t attach_va;
389 	vm_prot_t prot;
390 	vm_size_t size;
391 	int cow, error, find_space, i, rv;
392 
393 	AUDIT_ARG_SVIPC_ID(shmid);
394 	AUDIT_ARG_VALUE(shmflg);
395 
396 	SYSVSHM_ASSERT_LOCKED();
397 	rpr = shm_find_prison(td->td_ucred);
398 	if (rpr == NULL)
399 		return (ENOSYS);
400 	shmmap_s = p->p_vmspace->vm_shm;
401 	if (shmmap_s == NULL) {
402 		shmmap_s = malloc(shminfo.shmseg * sizeof(struct shmmap_state),
403 		    M_SHM, M_WAITOK);
404 		for (i = 0; i < shminfo.shmseg; i++)
405 			shmmap_s[i].shmid = -1;
406 		KASSERT(p->p_vmspace->vm_shm == NULL, ("raced"));
407 		p->p_vmspace->vm_shm = shmmap_s;
408 	}
409 	shmseg = shm_find_segment(rpr, shmid, true);
410 	if (shmseg == NULL)
411 		return (EINVAL);
412 	error = ipcperm(td, &shmseg->u.shm_perm,
413 	    (shmflg & SHM_RDONLY) ? IPC_R : IPC_R|IPC_W);
414 	if (error != 0)
415 		return (error);
416 #ifdef MAC
417 	error = mac_sysvshm_check_shmat(td->td_ucred, shmseg, shmflg);
418 	if (error != 0)
419 		return (error);
420 #endif
421 	for (i = 0; i < shminfo.shmseg; i++) {
422 		if (shmmap_s->shmid == -1)
423 			break;
424 		shmmap_s++;
425 	}
426 	if (i >= shminfo.shmseg)
427 		return (EMFILE);
428 	size = round_page(shmseg->u.shm_segsz);
429 	prot = VM_PROT_READ;
430 	cow = MAP_INHERIT_SHARE | MAP_PREFAULT_PARTIAL;
431 	if ((shmflg & SHM_RDONLY) == 0)
432 		prot |= VM_PROT_WRITE;
433 	if (shmaddr != NULL) {
434 		if ((shmflg & SHM_RND) != 0)
435 			attach_va = rounddown2((vm_offset_t)shmaddr, SHMLBA);
436 		else if (((vm_offset_t)shmaddr & (SHMLBA-1)) == 0)
437 			attach_va = (vm_offset_t)shmaddr;
438 		else
439 			return (EINVAL);
440 		if ((shmflg & SHM_REMAP) != 0)
441 			cow |= MAP_REMAP;
442 		find_space = VMFS_NO_SPACE;
443 	} else {
444 		/*
445 		 * This is just a hint to vm_map_find() about where to
446 		 * put it.
447 		 */
448 		attach_va = round_page((vm_offset_t)p->p_vmspace->vm_daddr +
449 		    lim_max(td, RLIMIT_DATA));
450 		find_space = VMFS_OPTIMAL_SPACE;
451 	}
452 
453 	vm_object_reference(shmseg->object);
454 	rv = vm_map_find(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map, shmseg->object, 0, &attach_va,
455 	    size, 0, find_space, prot, prot, cow);
456 	if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS) {
457 		vm_object_deallocate(shmseg->object);
458 		return (ENOMEM);
459 	}
460 
461 	shmmap_s->va = attach_va;
462 	shmmap_s->shmid = shmid;
463 	shmseg->u.shm_lpid = p->p_pid;
464 	shmseg->u.shm_atime = time_second;
465 	shmseg->u.shm_nattch++;
466 	td->td_retval[0] = attach_va;
467 	return (error);
468 }
469 
470 int
471 kern_shmat(struct thread *td, int shmid, const void *shmaddr, int shmflg)
472 {
473 	int error;
474 
475 	SYSVSHM_LOCK();
476 	error = kern_shmat_locked(td, shmid, shmaddr, shmflg);
477 	SYSVSHM_UNLOCK();
478 	return (error);
479 }
480 
481 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
482 struct shmat_args {
483 	int shmid;
484 	const void *shmaddr;
485 	int shmflg;
486 };
487 #endif
488 int
489 sys_shmat(struct thread *td, struct shmat_args *uap)
490 {
491 
492 	return (kern_shmat(td, uap->shmid, uap->shmaddr, uap->shmflg));
493 }
494 
495 static int
496 kern_shmctl_locked(struct thread *td, int shmid, int cmd, void *buf,
497     size_t *bufsz)
498 {
499 	struct prison *rpr;
500 	struct shmid_kernel *shmseg;
501 	struct shmid_ds *shmidp;
502 	struct shm_info shm_info;
503 	int error;
504 
505 	SYSVSHM_ASSERT_LOCKED();
506 
507 	rpr = shm_find_prison(td->td_ucred);
508 	if (rpr == NULL)
509 		return (ENOSYS);
510 
511 	AUDIT_ARG_SVIPC_ID(shmid);
512 	AUDIT_ARG_SVIPC_CMD(cmd);
513 
514 	switch (cmd) {
515 	/*
516 	 * It is possible that kern_shmctl is being called from the Linux ABI
517 	 * layer, in which case, we will need to implement IPC_INFO.  It should
518 	 * be noted that other shmctl calls will be funneled through here for
519 	 * Linix binaries as well.
520 	 *
521 	 * NB: The Linux ABI layer will convert this data to structure(s) more
522 	 * consistent with the Linux ABI.
523 	 */
524 	case IPC_INFO:
525 		memcpy(buf, &shminfo, sizeof(shminfo));
526 		if (bufsz)
527 			*bufsz = sizeof(shminfo);
528 		td->td_retval[0] = shmalloced;
529 		return (0);
530 	case SHM_INFO: {
531 		shm_info.used_ids = shm_nused;
532 		shm_info.shm_rss = 0;	/*XXX where to get from ? */
533 		shm_info.shm_tot = 0;	/*XXX where to get from ? */
534 		shm_info.shm_swp = 0;	/*XXX where to get from ? */
535 		shm_info.swap_attempts = 0;	/*XXX where to get from ? */
536 		shm_info.swap_successes = 0;	/*XXX where to get from ? */
537 		memcpy(buf, &shm_info, sizeof(shm_info));
538 		if (bufsz != NULL)
539 			*bufsz = sizeof(shm_info);
540 		td->td_retval[0] = shmalloced;
541 		return (0);
542 	}
543 	}
544 	shmseg = shm_find_segment(rpr, shmid, cmd != SHM_STAT);
545 	if (shmseg == NULL)
546 		return (EINVAL);
547 #ifdef MAC
548 	error = mac_sysvshm_check_shmctl(td->td_ucred, shmseg, cmd);
549 	if (error != 0)
550 		return (error);
551 #endif
552 	switch (cmd) {
553 	case SHM_STAT:
554 	case IPC_STAT:
555 		shmidp = (struct shmid_ds *)buf;
556 		error = ipcperm(td, &shmseg->u.shm_perm, IPC_R);
557 		if (error != 0)
558 			return (error);
559 		memcpy(shmidp, &shmseg->u, sizeof(struct shmid_ds));
560 		if (td->td_ucred->cr_prison != shmseg->cred->cr_prison)
561 			shmidp->shm_perm.key = IPC_PRIVATE;
562 		if (bufsz != NULL)
563 			*bufsz = sizeof(struct shmid_ds);
564 		if (cmd == SHM_STAT) {
565 			td->td_retval[0] = IXSEQ_TO_IPCID(shmid,
566 			    shmseg->u.shm_perm);
567 		}
568 		break;
569 	case IPC_SET:
570 		shmidp = (struct shmid_ds *)buf;
571 		AUDIT_ARG_SVIPC_PERM(&shmidp->shm_perm);
572 		error = ipcperm(td, &shmseg->u.shm_perm, IPC_M);
573 		if (error != 0)
574 			return (error);
575 		shmseg->u.shm_perm.uid = shmidp->shm_perm.uid;
576 		shmseg->u.shm_perm.gid = shmidp->shm_perm.gid;
577 		shmseg->u.shm_perm.mode =
578 		    (shmseg->u.shm_perm.mode & ~ACCESSPERMS) |
579 		    (shmidp->shm_perm.mode & ACCESSPERMS);
580 		shmseg->u.shm_ctime = time_second;
581 		break;
582 	case IPC_RMID:
583 		error = ipcperm(td, &shmseg->u.shm_perm, IPC_M);
584 		if (error != 0)
585 			return (error);
586 		shm_remove(shmseg, IPCID_TO_IX(shmid));
587 		break;
588 #if 0
589 	case SHM_LOCK:
590 	case SHM_UNLOCK:
591 #endif
592 	default:
593 		error = EINVAL;
594 		break;
595 	}
596 	return (error);
597 }
598 
599 int
600 kern_shmctl(struct thread *td, int shmid, int cmd, void *buf, size_t *bufsz)
601 {
602 	int error;
603 
604 	SYSVSHM_LOCK();
605 	error = kern_shmctl_locked(td, shmid, cmd, buf, bufsz);
606 	SYSVSHM_UNLOCK();
607 	return (error);
608 }
609 
610 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
611 struct shmctl_args {
612 	int shmid;
613 	int cmd;
614 	struct shmid_ds *buf;
615 };
616 #endif
617 int
618 sys_shmctl(struct thread *td, struct shmctl_args *uap)
619 {
620 	int error;
621 	struct shmid_ds buf;
622 	size_t bufsz;
623 
624 	/*
625 	 * The only reason IPC_INFO, SHM_INFO, SHM_STAT exists is to support
626 	 * Linux binaries.  If we see the call come through the FreeBSD ABI,
627 	 * return an error back to the user since we do not to support this.
628 	 */
629 	if (uap->cmd == IPC_INFO || uap->cmd == SHM_INFO ||
630 	    uap->cmd == SHM_STAT)
631 		return (EINVAL);
632 
633 	/* IPC_SET needs to copyin the buffer before calling kern_shmctl */
634 	if (uap->cmd == IPC_SET) {
635 		if ((error = copyin(uap->buf, &buf, sizeof(struct shmid_ds))))
636 			goto done;
637 	}
638 
639 	error = kern_shmctl(td, uap->shmid, uap->cmd, (void *)&buf, &bufsz);
640 	if (error)
641 		goto done;
642 
643 	/* Cases in which we need to copyout */
644 	switch (uap->cmd) {
645 	case IPC_STAT:
646 		error = copyout(&buf, uap->buf, bufsz);
647 		break;
648 	}
649 
650 done:
651 	if (error) {
652 		/* Invalidate the return value */
653 		td->td_retval[0] = -1;
654 	}
655 	return (error);
656 }
657 
658 static int
659 shmget_existing(struct thread *td, size_t size, int shmflg, int mode,
660     int segnum)
661 {
662 	struct shmid_kernel *shmseg;
663 #ifdef MAC
664 	int error;
665 #endif
666 
667 	SYSVSHM_ASSERT_LOCKED();
668 	KASSERT(segnum >= 0 && segnum < shmalloced,
669 	    ("segnum %d shmalloced %d", segnum, shmalloced));
670 	shmseg = &shmsegs[segnum];
671 	if ((shmflg & (IPC_CREAT | IPC_EXCL)) == (IPC_CREAT | IPC_EXCL))
672 		return (EEXIST);
673 #ifdef MAC
674 	error = mac_sysvshm_check_shmget(td->td_ucred, shmseg, shmflg);
675 	if (error != 0)
676 		return (error);
677 #endif
678 	if (size != 0 && size > shmseg->u.shm_segsz)
679 		return (EINVAL);
680 	td->td_retval[0] = IXSEQ_TO_IPCID(segnum, shmseg->u.shm_perm);
681 	return (0);
682 }
683 
684 static int
685 shmget_allocate_segment(struct thread *td, key_t key, size_t size, int mode)
686 {
687 	struct ucred *cred = td->td_ucred;
688 	struct shmid_kernel *shmseg;
689 	vm_object_t shm_object;
690 	int i, segnum;
691 
692 	SYSVSHM_ASSERT_LOCKED();
693 
694 	if (size < shminfo.shmmin || size > shminfo.shmmax)
695 		return (EINVAL);
696 	if (shm_nused >= shminfo.shmmni) /* Any shmids left? */
697 		return (ENOSPC);
698 	size = round_page(size);
699 	if (shm_committed + btoc(size) > shminfo.shmall)
700 		return (ENOMEM);
701 	if (shm_last_free < 0) {
702 		shmrealloc();	/* Maybe expand the shmsegs[] array. */
703 		for (i = 0; i < shmalloced; i++)
704 			if (shmsegs[i].u.shm_perm.mode & SHMSEG_FREE)
705 				break;
706 		if (i == shmalloced)
707 			return (ENOSPC);
708 		segnum = i;
709 	} else  {
710 		segnum = shm_last_free;
711 		shm_last_free = -1;
712 	}
713 	KASSERT(segnum >= 0 && segnum < shmalloced,
714 	    ("segnum %d shmalloced %d", segnum, shmalloced));
715 	shmseg = &shmsegs[segnum];
716 #ifdef RACCT
717 	if (racct_enable) {
718 		PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
719 		if (racct_add(td->td_proc, RACCT_NSHM, 1)) {
720 			PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
721 			return (ENOSPC);
722 		}
723 		if (racct_add(td->td_proc, RACCT_SHMSIZE, size)) {
724 			racct_sub(td->td_proc, RACCT_NSHM, 1);
725 			PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
726 			return (ENOMEM);
727 		}
728 		PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
729 	}
730 #endif
731 
732 	/*
733 	 * We make sure that we have allocated a pager before we need
734 	 * to.
735 	 */
736 	shm_object = vm_pager_allocate(shm_use_phys ? OBJT_PHYS : OBJT_SWAP,
737 	    0, size, VM_PROT_DEFAULT, 0, cred);
738 	if (shm_object == NULL) {
739 #ifdef RACCT
740 		if (racct_enable) {
741 			PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
742 			racct_sub(td->td_proc, RACCT_NSHM, 1);
743 			racct_sub(td->td_proc, RACCT_SHMSIZE, size);
744 			PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
745 		}
746 #endif
747 		return (ENOMEM);
748 	}
749 
750 	shmseg->object = shm_object;
751 	shmseg->u.shm_perm.cuid = shmseg->u.shm_perm.uid = cred->cr_uid;
752 	shmseg->u.shm_perm.cgid = shmseg->u.shm_perm.gid = cred->cr_gid;
753 	shmseg->u.shm_perm.mode = (mode & ACCESSPERMS) | SHMSEG_ALLOCATED;
754 	shmseg->u.shm_perm.key = key;
755 	shmseg->u.shm_perm.seq = (shmseg->u.shm_perm.seq + 1) & 0x7fff;
756 	shmseg->cred = crhold(cred);
757 	shmseg->u.shm_segsz = size;
758 	shmseg->u.shm_cpid = td->td_proc->p_pid;
759 	shmseg->u.shm_lpid = shmseg->u.shm_nattch = 0;
760 	shmseg->u.shm_atime = shmseg->u.shm_dtime = 0;
761 #ifdef MAC
762 	mac_sysvshm_create(cred, shmseg);
763 #endif
764 	shmseg->u.shm_ctime = time_second;
765 	shm_committed += btoc(size);
766 	shm_nused++;
767 	td->td_retval[0] = IXSEQ_TO_IPCID(segnum, shmseg->u.shm_perm);
768 
769 	return (0);
770 }
771 
772 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
773 struct shmget_args {
774 	key_t key;
775 	size_t size;
776 	int shmflg;
777 };
778 #endif
779 int
780 sys_shmget(struct thread *td, struct shmget_args *uap)
781 {
782 	int segnum, mode;
783 	int error;
784 
785 	if (shm_find_prison(td->td_ucred) == NULL)
786 		return (ENOSYS);
787 	mode = uap->shmflg & ACCESSPERMS;
788 	SYSVSHM_LOCK();
789 	if (uap->key == IPC_PRIVATE) {
790 		error = shmget_allocate_segment(td, uap->key, uap->size, mode);
791 	} else {
792 		segnum = shm_find_segment_by_key(td->td_ucred->cr_prison,
793 		    uap->key);
794 		if (segnum >= 0)
795 			error = shmget_existing(td, uap->size, uap->shmflg,
796 			    mode, segnum);
797 		else if ((uap->shmflg & IPC_CREAT) == 0)
798 			error = ENOENT;
799 		else
800 			error = shmget_allocate_segment(td, uap->key,
801 			    uap->size, mode);
802 	}
803 	SYSVSHM_UNLOCK();
804 	return (error);
805 }
806 
807 #ifdef SYSVSHM
808 void
809 shmfork(struct proc *p1, struct proc *p2)
810 #else
811 static void
812 shmfork_myhook(struct proc *p1, struct proc *p2)
813 #endif
814 {
815 	struct shmmap_state *shmmap_s;
816 	size_t size;
817 	int i;
818 
819 	SYSVSHM_LOCK();
820 	size = shminfo.shmseg * sizeof(struct shmmap_state);
821 	shmmap_s = malloc(size, M_SHM, M_WAITOK);
822 	bcopy(p1->p_vmspace->vm_shm, shmmap_s, size);
823 	p2->p_vmspace->vm_shm = shmmap_s;
824 	for (i = 0; i < shminfo.shmseg; i++, shmmap_s++) {
825 		if (shmmap_s->shmid != -1) {
826 			KASSERT(IPCID_TO_IX(shmmap_s->shmid) >= 0 &&
827 			    IPCID_TO_IX(shmmap_s->shmid) < shmalloced,
828 			    ("segnum %d shmalloced %d",
829 			    IPCID_TO_IX(shmmap_s->shmid), shmalloced));
830 			shmsegs[IPCID_TO_IX(shmmap_s->shmid)].u.shm_nattch++;
831 		}
832 	}
833 	SYSVSHM_UNLOCK();
834 }
835 
836 #ifdef SYSVSHM
837 void
838 shmexit(struct vmspace *vm)
839 #else
840 static void
841 shmexit_myhook(struct vmspace *vm)
842 #endif
843 {
844 	struct shmmap_state *base, *shm;
845 	int i;
846 
847 	base = vm->vm_shm;
848 	if (base != NULL) {
849 		vm->vm_shm = NULL;
850 		SYSVSHM_LOCK();
851 		for (i = 0, shm = base; i < shminfo.shmseg; i++, shm++) {
852 			if (shm->shmid != -1)
853 				shm_delete_mapping(vm, shm);
854 		}
855 		SYSVSHM_UNLOCK();
856 		free(base, M_SHM);
857 	}
858 }
859 
860 static void
861 shmrealloc(void)
862 {
863 	struct shmid_kernel *newsegs;
864 	int i;
865 
866 	SYSVSHM_ASSERT_LOCKED();
867 
868 	if (shmalloced >= shminfo.shmmni)
869 		return;
870 
871 	newsegs = malloc(shminfo.shmmni * sizeof(*newsegs), M_SHM,
872 	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
873 	for (i = 0; i < shmalloced; i++)
874 		bcopy(&shmsegs[i], &newsegs[i], sizeof(newsegs[0]));
875 	for (; i < shminfo.shmmni; i++) {
876 		newsegs[i].u.shm_perm.mode = SHMSEG_FREE;
877 		newsegs[i].u.shm_perm.seq = 0;
878 #ifdef MAC
879 		mac_sysvshm_init(&newsegs[i]);
880 #endif
881 	}
882 	free(shmsegs, M_SHM);
883 	shmsegs = newsegs;
884 	shmalloced = shminfo.shmmni;
885 }
886 
887 static struct syscall_helper_data shm_syscalls[] = {
888 	SYSCALL_INIT_HELPER(shmat),
889 	SYSCALL_INIT_HELPER(shmctl),
890 	SYSCALL_INIT_HELPER(shmdt),
891 	SYSCALL_INIT_HELPER(shmget),
892 #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD5) || \
893     defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD7)
894 	SYSCALL_INIT_HELPER_COMPAT(freebsd7_shmctl),
895 #endif
896 #if defined(__i386__) && (defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4) || defined(COMPAT_43))
897 	SYSCALL_INIT_HELPER(shmsys),
898 #endif
899 	SYSCALL_INIT_LAST
900 };
901 
902 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
903 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32.h>
904 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_ipc.h>
905 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_proto.h>
906 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_signal.h>
907 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_syscall.h>
908 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_util.h>
909 
910 static struct syscall_helper_data shm32_syscalls[] = {
911 	SYSCALL32_INIT_HELPER_COMPAT(shmat),
912 	SYSCALL32_INIT_HELPER_COMPAT(shmdt),
913 	SYSCALL32_INIT_HELPER_COMPAT(shmget),
914 	SYSCALL32_INIT_HELPER(freebsd32_shmsys),
915 	SYSCALL32_INIT_HELPER(freebsd32_shmctl),
916 #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD5) || \
917     defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD7)
918 	SYSCALL32_INIT_HELPER(freebsd7_freebsd32_shmctl),
919 #endif
920 	SYSCALL_INIT_LAST
921 };
922 #endif
923 
924 static int
925 shminit(void)
926 {
927 	struct prison *pr;
928 	void **rsv;
929 	int i, error;
930 	osd_method_t methods[PR_MAXMETHOD] = {
931 	    [PR_METHOD_CHECK] =		shm_prison_check,
932 	    [PR_METHOD_SET] =		shm_prison_set,
933 	    [PR_METHOD_GET] =		shm_prison_get,
934 	    [PR_METHOD_REMOVE] =	shm_prison_remove,
935 	};
936 
937 #ifndef BURN_BRIDGES
938 	if (TUNABLE_ULONG_FETCH("kern.ipc.shmmaxpgs", &shminfo.shmall) != 0)
939 		printf("kern.ipc.shmmaxpgs is now called kern.ipc.shmall!\n");
940 #endif
941 	if (shminfo.shmmax == SHMMAX) {
942 		/* Initialize shmmax dealing with possible overflow. */
943 		for (i = PAGE_SIZE; i != 0; i--) {
944 			shminfo.shmmax = shminfo.shmall * i;
945 			if ((shminfo.shmmax / shminfo.shmall) == (u_long)i)
946 				break;
947 		}
948 	}
949 	shmalloced = shminfo.shmmni;
950 	shmsegs = malloc(shmalloced * sizeof(shmsegs[0]), M_SHM,
951 	    M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
952 	for (i = 0; i < shmalloced; i++) {
953 		shmsegs[i].u.shm_perm.mode = SHMSEG_FREE;
954 		shmsegs[i].u.shm_perm.seq = 0;
955 #ifdef MAC
956 		mac_sysvshm_init(&shmsegs[i]);
957 #endif
958 	}
959 	shm_last_free = 0;
960 	shm_nused = 0;
961 	shm_committed = 0;
962 	sx_init(&sysvshmsx, "sysvshmsx");
963 #ifndef SYSVSHM
964 	shmexit_hook = &shmexit_myhook;
965 	shmfork_hook = &shmfork_myhook;
966 #endif
967 
968 	/* Set current prisons according to their allow.sysvipc. */
969 	shm_prison_slot = osd_jail_register(NULL, methods);
970 	rsv = osd_reserve(shm_prison_slot);
971 	prison_lock(&prison0);
972 	(void)osd_jail_set_reserved(&prison0, shm_prison_slot, rsv, &prison0);
973 	prison_unlock(&prison0);
974 	rsv = NULL;
975 	sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
976 	TAILQ_FOREACH(pr, &allprison, pr_list) {
977 		if (rsv == NULL)
978 			rsv = osd_reserve(shm_prison_slot);
979 		prison_lock(pr);
980 		if (pr->pr_allow & PR_ALLOW_SYSVIPC) {
981 			(void)osd_jail_set_reserved(pr, shm_prison_slot, rsv,
982 			    &prison0);
983 			rsv = NULL;
984 		}
985 		prison_unlock(pr);
986 	}
987 	if (rsv != NULL)
988 		osd_free_reserved(rsv);
989 	sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
990 
991 	error = syscall_helper_register(shm_syscalls, SY_THR_STATIC_KLD);
992 	if (error != 0)
993 		return (error);
994 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
995 	error = syscall32_helper_register(shm32_syscalls, SY_THR_STATIC_KLD);
996 	if (error != 0)
997 		return (error);
998 #endif
999 	return (0);
1000 }
1001 
1002 static int
1003 shmunload(void)
1004 {
1005 	int i;
1006 
1007 	if (shm_nused > 0)
1008 		return (EBUSY);
1009 
1010 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
1011 	syscall32_helper_unregister(shm32_syscalls);
1012 #endif
1013 	syscall_helper_unregister(shm_syscalls);
1014 	if (shm_prison_slot != 0)
1015 		osd_jail_deregister(shm_prison_slot);
1016 
1017 	for (i = 0; i < shmalloced; i++) {
1018 #ifdef MAC
1019 		mac_sysvshm_destroy(&shmsegs[i]);
1020 #endif
1021 		/*
1022 		 * Objects might be still mapped into the processes
1023 		 * address spaces.  Actual free would happen on the
1024 		 * last mapping destruction.
1025 		 */
1026 		if (shmsegs[i].u.shm_perm.mode != SHMSEG_FREE)
1027 			vm_object_deallocate(shmsegs[i].object);
1028 	}
1029 	free(shmsegs, M_SHM);
1030 #ifndef SYSVSHM
1031 	shmexit_hook = NULL;
1032 	shmfork_hook = NULL;
1033 #endif
1034 	sx_destroy(&sysvshmsx);
1035 	return (0);
1036 }
1037 
1038 static int
1039 sysctl_shmsegs(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1040 {
1041 	struct shmid_kernel tshmseg;
1042 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
1043 	struct shmid_kernel32 tshmseg32;
1044 #endif
1045 	struct prison *pr, *rpr;
1046 	void *outaddr;
1047 	size_t outsize;
1048 	int error, i;
1049 
1050 	SYSVSHM_LOCK();
1051 	pr = req->td->td_ucred->cr_prison;
1052 	rpr = shm_find_prison(req->td->td_ucred);
1053 	error = 0;
1054 	for (i = 0; i < shmalloced; i++) {
1055 		if ((shmsegs[i].u.shm_perm.mode & SHMSEG_ALLOCATED) == 0 ||
1056 		    rpr == NULL || shm_prison_cansee(rpr, &shmsegs[i]) != 0) {
1057 			bzero(&tshmseg, sizeof(tshmseg));
1058 			tshmseg.u.shm_perm.mode = SHMSEG_FREE;
1059 		} else {
1060 			tshmseg = shmsegs[i];
1061 			if (tshmseg.cred->cr_prison != pr)
1062 				tshmseg.u.shm_perm.key = IPC_PRIVATE;
1063 		}
1064 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
1065 		if (SV_CURPROC_FLAG(SV_ILP32)) {
1066 			bzero(&tshmseg32, sizeof(tshmseg32));
1067 			freebsd32_ipcperm_out(&tshmseg.u.shm_perm,
1068 			    &tshmseg32.u.shm_perm);
1069 			CP(tshmseg, tshmseg32, u.shm_segsz);
1070 			CP(tshmseg, tshmseg32, u.shm_lpid);
1071 			CP(tshmseg, tshmseg32, u.shm_cpid);
1072 			CP(tshmseg, tshmseg32, u.shm_nattch);
1073 			CP(tshmseg, tshmseg32, u.shm_atime);
1074 			CP(tshmseg, tshmseg32, u.shm_dtime);
1075 			CP(tshmseg, tshmseg32, u.shm_ctime);
1076 			/* Don't copy object, label, or cred */
1077 			outaddr = &tshmseg32;
1078 			outsize = sizeof(tshmseg32);
1079 		} else
1080 #endif
1081 		{
1082 			tshmseg.object = NULL;
1083 			tshmseg.label = NULL;
1084 			tshmseg.cred = NULL;
1085 			outaddr = &tshmseg;
1086 			outsize = sizeof(tshmseg);
1087 		}
1088 		error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, outaddr, outsize);
1089 		if (error != 0)
1090 			break;
1091 	}
1092 	SYSVSHM_UNLOCK();
1093 	return (error);
1094 }
1095 
1096 static int
1097 shm_prison_check(void *obj, void *data)
1098 {
1099 	struct prison *pr = obj;
1100 	struct prison *prpr;
1101 	struct vfsoptlist *opts = data;
1102 	int error, jsys;
1103 
1104 	/*
1105 	 * sysvshm is a jailsys integer.
1106 	 * It must be "disable" if the parent jail is disabled.
1107 	 */
1108 	error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "sysvshm", &jsys, sizeof(jsys));
1109 	if (error != ENOENT) {
1110 		if (error != 0)
1111 			return (error);
1112 		switch (jsys) {
1113 		case JAIL_SYS_DISABLE:
1114 			break;
1115 		case JAIL_SYS_NEW:
1116 		case JAIL_SYS_INHERIT:
1117 			prison_lock(pr->pr_parent);
1118 			prpr = osd_jail_get(pr->pr_parent, shm_prison_slot);
1119 			prison_unlock(pr->pr_parent);
1120 			if (prpr == NULL)
1121 				return (EPERM);
1122 			break;
1123 		default:
1124 			return (EINVAL);
1125 		}
1126 	}
1127 
1128 	return (0);
1129 }
1130 
1131 static int
1132 shm_prison_set(void *obj, void *data)
1133 {
1134 	struct prison *pr = obj;
1135 	struct prison *tpr, *orpr, *nrpr, *trpr;
1136 	struct vfsoptlist *opts = data;
1137 	void *rsv;
1138 	int jsys, descend;
1139 
1140 	/*
1141 	 * sysvshm controls which jail is the root of the associated segments
1142 	 * (this jail or same as the parent), or if the feature is available
1143 	 * at all.
1144 	 */
1145 	if (vfs_copyopt(opts, "sysvshm", &jsys, sizeof(jsys)) == ENOENT)
1146 		jsys = vfs_flagopt(opts, "allow.sysvipc", NULL, 0)
1147 		    ? JAIL_SYS_INHERIT
1148 		    : vfs_flagopt(opts, "allow.nosysvipc", NULL, 0)
1149 		    ? JAIL_SYS_DISABLE
1150 		    : -1;
1151 	if (jsys == JAIL_SYS_DISABLE) {
1152 		prison_lock(pr);
1153 		orpr = osd_jail_get(pr, shm_prison_slot);
1154 		if (orpr != NULL)
1155 			osd_jail_del(pr, shm_prison_slot);
1156 		prison_unlock(pr);
1157 		if (orpr != NULL) {
1158 			if (orpr == pr)
1159 				shm_prison_cleanup(pr);
1160 			/* Disable all child jails as well. */
1161 			FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT(pr, tpr, descend) {
1162 				prison_lock(tpr);
1163 				trpr = osd_jail_get(tpr, shm_prison_slot);
1164 				if (trpr != NULL) {
1165 					osd_jail_del(tpr, shm_prison_slot);
1166 					prison_unlock(tpr);
1167 					if (trpr == tpr)
1168 						shm_prison_cleanup(tpr);
1169 				} else {
1170 					prison_unlock(tpr);
1171 					descend = 0;
1172 				}
1173 			}
1174 		}
1175 	} else if (jsys != -1) {
1176 		if (jsys == JAIL_SYS_NEW)
1177 			nrpr = pr;
1178 		else {
1179 			prison_lock(pr->pr_parent);
1180 			nrpr = osd_jail_get(pr->pr_parent, shm_prison_slot);
1181 			prison_unlock(pr->pr_parent);
1182 		}
1183 		rsv = osd_reserve(shm_prison_slot);
1184 		prison_lock(pr);
1185 		orpr = osd_jail_get(pr, shm_prison_slot);
1186 		if (orpr != nrpr)
1187 			(void)osd_jail_set_reserved(pr, shm_prison_slot, rsv,
1188 			    nrpr);
1189 		else
1190 			osd_free_reserved(rsv);
1191 		prison_unlock(pr);
1192 		if (orpr != nrpr) {
1193 			if (orpr == pr)
1194 				shm_prison_cleanup(pr);
1195 			if (orpr != NULL) {
1196 				/* Change child jails matching the old root, */
1197 				FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT(pr, tpr, descend) {
1198 					prison_lock(tpr);
1199 					trpr = osd_jail_get(tpr,
1200 					    shm_prison_slot);
1201 					if (trpr == orpr) {
1202 						(void)osd_jail_set(tpr,
1203 						    shm_prison_slot, nrpr);
1204 						prison_unlock(tpr);
1205 						if (trpr == tpr)
1206 							shm_prison_cleanup(tpr);
1207 					} else {
1208 						prison_unlock(tpr);
1209 						descend = 0;
1210 					}
1211 				}
1212 			}
1213 		}
1214 	}
1215 
1216 	return (0);
1217 }
1218 
1219 static int
1220 shm_prison_get(void *obj, void *data)
1221 {
1222 	struct prison *pr = obj;
1223 	struct prison *rpr;
1224 	struct vfsoptlist *opts = data;
1225 	int error, jsys;
1226 
1227 	/* Set sysvshm based on the jail's root prison. */
1228 	prison_lock(pr);
1229 	rpr = osd_jail_get(pr, shm_prison_slot);
1230 	prison_unlock(pr);
1231 	jsys = rpr == NULL ? JAIL_SYS_DISABLE
1232 	    : rpr == pr ? JAIL_SYS_NEW : JAIL_SYS_INHERIT;
1233 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "sysvshm", &jsys, sizeof(jsys));
1234 	if (error == ENOENT)
1235 		error = 0;
1236 	return (error);
1237 }
1238 
1239 static int
1240 shm_prison_remove(void *obj, void *data __unused)
1241 {
1242 	struct prison *pr = obj;
1243 	struct prison *rpr;
1244 
1245 	SYSVSHM_LOCK();
1246 	prison_lock(pr);
1247 	rpr = osd_jail_get(pr, shm_prison_slot);
1248 	prison_unlock(pr);
1249 	if (rpr == pr)
1250 		shm_prison_cleanup(pr);
1251 	SYSVSHM_UNLOCK();
1252 	return (0);
1253 }
1254 
1255 static void
1256 shm_prison_cleanup(struct prison *pr)
1257 {
1258 	struct shmid_kernel *shmseg;
1259 	int i;
1260 
1261 	/* Remove any segments that belong to this jail. */
1262 	for (i = 0; i < shmalloced; i++) {
1263 		shmseg = &shmsegs[i];
1264 		if ((shmseg->u.shm_perm.mode & SHMSEG_ALLOCATED) &&
1265 		    shmseg->cred != NULL && shmseg->cred->cr_prison == pr) {
1266 			shm_remove(shmseg, i);
1267 		}
1268 	}
1269 }
1270 
1271 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_SYS_NODE(sysvshm, CTLFLAG_RW, "SYSV shared memory");
1272 
1273 #if defined(__i386__) && (defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4) || defined(COMPAT_43))
1274 struct oshmid_ds {
1275 	struct	ipc_perm_old shm_perm;	/* operation perms */
1276 	int	shm_segsz;		/* size of segment (bytes) */
1277 	u_short	shm_cpid;		/* pid, creator */
1278 	u_short	shm_lpid;		/* pid, last operation */
1279 	short	shm_nattch;		/* no. of current attaches */
1280 	time_t	shm_atime;		/* last attach time */
1281 	time_t	shm_dtime;		/* last detach time */
1282 	time_t	shm_ctime;		/* last change time */
1283 	void	*shm_handle;		/* internal handle for shm segment */
1284 };
1285 
1286 struct oshmctl_args {
1287 	int shmid;
1288 	int cmd;
1289 	struct oshmid_ds *ubuf;
1290 };
1291 
1292 static int
1293 oshmctl(struct thread *td, struct oshmctl_args *uap)
1294 {
1295 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1296 	int error = 0;
1297 	struct prison *rpr;
1298 	struct shmid_kernel *shmseg;
1299 	struct oshmid_ds outbuf;
1300 
1301 	rpr = shm_find_prison(td->td_ucred);
1302 	if (rpr == NULL)
1303 		return (ENOSYS);
1304 	if (uap->cmd != IPC_STAT) {
1305 		return (freebsd7_shmctl(td,
1306 		    (struct freebsd7_shmctl_args *)uap));
1307 	}
1308 	SYSVSHM_LOCK();
1309 	shmseg = shm_find_segment(rpr, uap->shmid, true);
1310 	if (shmseg == NULL) {
1311 		SYSVSHM_UNLOCK();
1312 		return (EINVAL);
1313 	}
1314 	error = ipcperm(td, &shmseg->u.shm_perm, IPC_R);
1315 	if (error != 0) {
1316 		SYSVSHM_UNLOCK();
1317 		return (error);
1318 	}
1319 #ifdef MAC
1320 	error = mac_sysvshm_check_shmctl(td->td_ucred, shmseg, uap->cmd);
1321 	if (error != 0) {
1322 		SYSVSHM_UNLOCK();
1323 		return (error);
1324 	}
1325 #endif
1326 	ipcperm_new2old(&shmseg->u.shm_perm, &outbuf.shm_perm);
1327 	outbuf.shm_segsz = shmseg->u.shm_segsz;
1328 	outbuf.shm_cpid = shmseg->u.shm_cpid;
1329 	outbuf.shm_lpid = shmseg->u.shm_lpid;
1330 	outbuf.shm_nattch = shmseg->u.shm_nattch;
1331 	outbuf.shm_atime = shmseg->u.shm_atime;
1332 	outbuf.shm_dtime = shmseg->u.shm_dtime;
1333 	outbuf.shm_ctime = shmseg->u.shm_ctime;
1334 	outbuf.shm_handle = shmseg->object;
1335 	SYSVSHM_UNLOCK();
1336 	return (copyout(&outbuf, uap->ubuf, sizeof(outbuf)));
1337 #else
1338 	return (EINVAL);
1339 #endif
1340 }
1341 
1342 /* XXX casting to (sy_call_t *) is bogus, as usual. */
1343 static sy_call_t *shmcalls[] = {
1344 	(sy_call_t *)sys_shmat, (sy_call_t *)oshmctl,
1345 	(sy_call_t *)sys_shmdt, (sy_call_t *)sys_shmget,
1346 	(sy_call_t *)freebsd7_shmctl
1347 };
1348 
1349 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1350 /* XXX actually varargs. */
1351 struct shmsys_args {
1352 	int	which;
1353 	int	a2;
1354 	int	a3;
1355 	int	a4;
1356 };
1357 #endif
1358 int
1359 sys_shmsys(struct thread *td, struct shmsys_args *uap)
1360 {
1361 
1362 	AUDIT_ARG_SVIPC_WHICH(uap->which);
1363 	if (uap->which < 0 || uap->which >= nitems(shmcalls))
1364 		return (EINVAL);
1365 	return ((*shmcalls[uap->which])(td, &uap->a2));
1366 }
1367 
1368 #endif	/* i386 && (COMPAT_FREEBSD4 || COMPAT_43) */
1369 
1370 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
1371 
1372 int
1373 freebsd32_shmsys(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_shmsys_args *uap)
1374 {
1375 
1376 #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD5) || \
1377     defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD7)
1378 	AUDIT_ARG_SVIPC_WHICH(uap->which);
1379 	switch (uap->which) {
1380 	case 0:	{	/* shmat */
1381 		struct shmat_args ap;
1382 
1383 		ap.shmid = uap->a2;
1384 		ap.shmaddr = PTRIN(uap->a3);
1385 		ap.shmflg = uap->a4;
1386 		return (sysent[SYS_shmat].sy_call(td, &ap));
1387 	}
1388 	case 2: {	/* shmdt */
1389 		struct shmdt_args ap;
1390 
1391 		ap.shmaddr = PTRIN(uap->a2);
1392 		return (sysent[SYS_shmdt].sy_call(td, &ap));
1393 	}
1394 	case 3: {	/* shmget */
1395 		struct shmget_args ap;
1396 
1397 		ap.key = uap->a2;
1398 		ap.size = uap->a3;
1399 		ap.shmflg = uap->a4;
1400 		return (sysent[SYS_shmget].sy_call(td, &ap));
1401 	}
1402 	case 4: {	/* shmctl */
1403 		struct freebsd7_freebsd32_shmctl_args ap;
1404 
1405 		ap.shmid = uap->a2;
1406 		ap.cmd = uap->a3;
1407 		ap.buf = PTRIN(uap->a4);
1408 		return (freebsd7_freebsd32_shmctl(td, &ap));
1409 	}
1410 	case 1:		/* oshmctl */
1411 	default:
1412 		return (EINVAL);
1413 	}
1414 #else
1415 	return (nosys(td, NULL));
1416 #endif
1417 }
1418 
1419 #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD5) || \
1420     defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD7)
1421 int
1422 freebsd7_freebsd32_shmctl(struct thread *td,
1423     struct freebsd7_freebsd32_shmctl_args *uap)
1424 {
1425 	int error;
1426 	union {
1427 		struct shmid_ds shmid_ds;
1428 		struct shm_info shm_info;
1429 		struct shminfo shminfo;
1430 	} u;
1431 	union {
1432 		struct shmid_ds_old32 shmid_ds32;
1433 		struct shm_info32 shm_info32;
1434 		struct shminfo32 shminfo32;
1435 	} u32;
1436 	size_t sz;
1437 
1438 	if (uap->cmd == IPC_SET) {
1439 		if ((error = copyin(uap->buf, &u32.shmid_ds32,
1440 		    sizeof(u32.shmid_ds32))))
1441 			goto done;
1442 		freebsd32_ipcperm_old_in(&u32.shmid_ds32.shm_perm,
1443 		    &u.shmid_ds.shm_perm);
1444 		CP(u32.shmid_ds32, u.shmid_ds, shm_segsz);
1445 		CP(u32.shmid_ds32, u.shmid_ds, shm_lpid);
1446 		CP(u32.shmid_ds32, u.shmid_ds, shm_cpid);
1447 		CP(u32.shmid_ds32, u.shmid_ds, shm_nattch);
1448 		CP(u32.shmid_ds32, u.shmid_ds, shm_atime);
1449 		CP(u32.shmid_ds32, u.shmid_ds, shm_dtime);
1450 		CP(u32.shmid_ds32, u.shmid_ds, shm_ctime);
1451 	}
1452 
1453 	error = kern_shmctl(td, uap->shmid, uap->cmd, (void *)&u, &sz);
1454 	if (error)
1455 		goto done;
1456 
1457 	/* Cases in which we need to copyout */
1458 	switch (uap->cmd) {
1459 	case IPC_INFO:
1460 		CP(u.shminfo, u32.shminfo32, shmmax);
1461 		CP(u.shminfo, u32.shminfo32, shmmin);
1462 		CP(u.shminfo, u32.shminfo32, shmmni);
1463 		CP(u.shminfo, u32.shminfo32, shmseg);
1464 		CP(u.shminfo, u32.shminfo32, shmall);
1465 		error = copyout(&u32.shminfo32, uap->buf,
1466 		    sizeof(u32.shminfo32));
1467 		break;
1468 	case SHM_INFO:
1469 		CP(u.shm_info, u32.shm_info32, used_ids);
1470 		CP(u.shm_info, u32.shm_info32, shm_rss);
1471 		CP(u.shm_info, u32.shm_info32, shm_tot);
1472 		CP(u.shm_info, u32.shm_info32, shm_swp);
1473 		CP(u.shm_info, u32.shm_info32, swap_attempts);
1474 		CP(u.shm_info, u32.shm_info32, swap_successes);
1475 		error = copyout(&u32.shm_info32, uap->buf,
1476 		    sizeof(u32.shm_info32));
1477 		break;
1478 	case SHM_STAT:
1479 	case IPC_STAT:
1480 		memset(&u32.shmid_ds32, 0, sizeof(u32.shmid_ds32));
1481 		freebsd32_ipcperm_old_out(&u.shmid_ds.shm_perm,
1482 		    &u32.shmid_ds32.shm_perm);
1483 		if (u.shmid_ds.shm_segsz > INT32_MAX)
1484 			u32.shmid_ds32.shm_segsz = INT32_MAX;
1485 		else
1486 			CP(u.shmid_ds, u32.shmid_ds32, shm_segsz);
1487 		CP(u.shmid_ds, u32.shmid_ds32, shm_lpid);
1488 		CP(u.shmid_ds, u32.shmid_ds32, shm_cpid);
1489 		CP(u.shmid_ds, u32.shmid_ds32, shm_nattch);
1490 		CP(u.shmid_ds, u32.shmid_ds32, shm_atime);
1491 		CP(u.shmid_ds, u32.shmid_ds32, shm_dtime);
1492 		CP(u.shmid_ds, u32.shmid_ds32, shm_ctime);
1493 		u32.shmid_ds32.shm_internal = 0;
1494 		error = copyout(&u32.shmid_ds32, uap->buf,
1495 		    sizeof(u32.shmid_ds32));
1496 		break;
1497 	}
1498 
1499 done:
1500 	if (error) {
1501 		/* Invalidate the return value */
1502 		td->td_retval[0] = -1;
1503 	}
1504 	return (error);
1505 }
1506 #endif
1507 
1508 int
1509 freebsd32_shmctl(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_shmctl_args *uap)
1510 {
1511 	int error;
1512 	union {
1513 		struct shmid_ds shmid_ds;
1514 		struct shm_info shm_info;
1515 		struct shminfo shminfo;
1516 	} u;
1517 	union {
1518 		struct shmid_ds32 shmid_ds32;
1519 		struct shm_info32 shm_info32;
1520 		struct shminfo32 shminfo32;
1521 	} u32;
1522 	size_t sz;
1523 
1524 	if (uap->cmd == IPC_SET) {
1525 		if ((error = copyin(uap->buf, &u32.shmid_ds32,
1526 		    sizeof(u32.shmid_ds32))))
1527 			goto done;
1528 		freebsd32_ipcperm_in(&u32.shmid_ds32.shm_perm,
1529 		    &u.shmid_ds.shm_perm);
1530 		CP(u32.shmid_ds32, u.shmid_ds, shm_segsz);
1531 		CP(u32.shmid_ds32, u.shmid_ds, shm_lpid);
1532 		CP(u32.shmid_ds32, u.shmid_ds, shm_cpid);
1533 		CP(u32.shmid_ds32, u.shmid_ds, shm_nattch);
1534 		CP(u32.shmid_ds32, u.shmid_ds, shm_atime);
1535 		CP(u32.shmid_ds32, u.shmid_ds, shm_dtime);
1536 		CP(u32.shmid_ds32, u.shmid_ds, shm_ctime);
1537 	}
1538 
1539 	error = kern_shmctl(td, uap->shmid, uap->cmd, (void *)&u, &sz);
1540 	if (error)
1541 		goto done;
1542 
1543 	/* Cases in which we need to copyout */
1544 	switch (uap->cmd) {
1545 	case IPC_INFO:
1546 		CP(u.shminfo, u32.shminfo32, shmmax);
1547 		CP(u.shminfo, u32.shminfo32, shmmin);
1548 		CP(u.shminfo, u32.shminfo32, shmmni);
1549 		CP(u.shminfo, u32.shminfo32, shmseg);
1550 		CP(u.shminfo, u32.shminfo32, shmall);
1551 		error = copyout(&u32.shminfo32, uap->buf,
1552 		    sizeof(u32.shminfo32));
1553 		break;
1554 	case SHM_INFO:
1555 		CP(u.shm_info, u32.shm_info32, used_ids);
1556 		CP(u.shm_info, u32.shm_info32, shm_rss);
1557 		CP(u.shm_info, u32.shm_info32, shm_tot);
1558 		CP(u.shm_info, u32.shm_info32, shm_swp);
1559 		CP(u.shm_info, u32.shm_info32, swap_attempts);
1560 		CP(u.shm_info, u32.shm_info32, swap_successes);
1561 		error = copyout(&u32.shm_info32, uap->buf,
1562 		    sizeof(u32.shm_info32));
1563 		break;
1564 	case SHM_STAT:
1565 	case IPC_STAT:
1566 		freebsd32_ipcperm_out(&u.shmid_ds.shm_perm,
1567 		    &u32.shmid_ds32.shm_perm);
1568 		if (u.shmid_ds.shm_segsz > INT32_MAX)
1569 			u32.shmid_ds32.shm_segsz = INT32_MAX;
1570 		else
1571 			CP(u.shmid_ds, u32.shmid_ds32, shm_segsz);
1572 		CP(u.shmid_ds, u32.shmid_ds32, shm_lpid);
1573 		CP(u.shmid_ds, u32.shmid_ds32, shm_cpid);
1574 		CP(u.shmid_ds, u32.shmid_ds32, shm_nattch);
1575 		CP(u.shmid_ds, u32.shmid_ds32, shm_atime);
1576 		CP(u.shmid_ds, u32.shmid_ds32, shm_dtime);
1577 		CP(u.shmid_ds, u32.shmid_ds32, shm_ctime);
1578 		error = copyout(&u32.shmid_ds32, uap->buf,
1579 		    sizeof(u32.shmid_ds32));
1580 		break;
1581 	}
1582 
1583 done:
1584 	if (error) {
1585 		/* Invalidate the return value */
1586 		td->td_retval[0] = -1;
1587 	}
1588 	return (error);
1589 }
1590 #endif
1591 
1592 #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD5) || \
1593     defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD7)
1594 
1595 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1596 struct freebsd7_shmctl_args {
1597 	int shmid;
1598 	int cmd;
1599 	struct shmid_ds_old *buf;
1600 };
1601 #endif
1602 int
1603 freebsd7_shmctl(struct thread *td, struct freebsd7_shmctl_args *uap)
1604 {
1605 	int error;
1606 	struct shmid_ds_old old;
1607 	struct shmid_ds buf;
1608 	size_t bufsz;
1609 
1610 	/*
1611 	 * The only reason IPC_INFO, SHM_INFO, SHM_STAT exists is to support
1612 	 * Linux binaries.  If we see the call come through the FreeBSD ABI,
1613 	 * return an error back to the user since we do not to support this.
1614 	 */
1615 	if (uap->cmd == IPC_INFO || uap->cmd == SHM_INFO ||
1616 	    uap->cmd == SHM_STAT)
1617 		return (EINVAL);
1618 
1619 	/* IPC_SET needs to copyin the buffer before calling kern_shmctl */
1620 	if (uap->cmd == IPC_SET) {
1621 		if ((error = copyin(uap->buf, &old, sizeof(old))))
1622 			goto done;
1623 		ipcperm_old2new(&old.shm_perm, &buf.shm_perm);
1624 		CP(old, buf, shm_segsz);
1625 		CP(old, buf, shm_lpid);
1626 		CP(old, buf, shm_cpid);
1627 		CP(old, buf, shm_nattch);
1628 		CP(old, buf, shm_atime);
1629 		CP(old, buf, shm_dtime);
1630 		CP(old, buf, shm_ctime);
1631 	}
1632 
1633 	error = kern_shmctl(td, uap->shmid, uap->cmd, (void *)&buf, &bufsz);
1634 	if (error)
1635 		goto done;
1636 
1637 	/* Cases in which we need to copyout */
1638 	switch (uap->cmd) {
1639 	case IPC_STAT:
1640 		memset(&old, 0, sizeof(old));
1641 		ipcperm_new2old(&buf.shm_perm, &old.shm_perm);
1642 		if (buf.shm_segsz > INT_MAX)
1643 			old.shm_segsz = INT_MAX;
1644 		else
1645 			CP(buf, old, shm_segsz);
1646 		CP(buf, old, shm_lpid);
1647 		CP(buf, old, shm_cpid);
1648 		if (buf.shm_nattch > SHRT_MAX)
1649 			old.shm_nattch = SHRT_MAX;
1650 		else
1651 			CP(buf, old, shm_nattch);
1652 		CP(buf, old, shm_atime);
1653 		CP(buf, old, shm_dtime);
1654 		CP(buf, old, shm_ctime);
1655 		old.shm_internal = NULL;
1656 		error = copyout(&old, uap->buf, sizeof(old));
1657 		break;
1658 	}
1659 
1660 done:
1661 	if (error) {
1662 		/* Invalidate the return value */
1663 		td->td_retval[0] = -1;
1664 	}
1665 	return (error);
1666 }
1667 
1668 #endif	/* COMPAT_FREEBSD4 || COMPAT_FREEBSD5 || COMPAT_FREEBSD6 ||
1669 	   COMPAT_FREEBSD7 */
1670 
1671 static int
1672 sysvshm_modload(struct module *module, int cmd, void *arg)
1673 {
1674 	int error = 0;
1675 
1676 	switch (cmd) {
1677 	case MOD_LOAD:
1678 		error = shminit();
1679 		if (error != 0)
1680 			shmunload();
1681 		break;
1682 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
1683 		error = shmunload();
1684 		break;
1685 	case MOD_SHUTDOWN:
1686 		break;
1687 	default:
1688 		error = EINVAL;
1689 		break;
1690 	}
1691 	return (error);
1692 }
1693 
1694 static moduledata_t sysvshm_mod = {
1695 	"sysvshm",
1696 	&sysvshm_modload,
1697 	NULL
1698 };
1699 
1700 DECLARE_MODULE(sysvshm, sysvshm_mod, SI_SUB_SYSV_SHM, SI_ORDER_FIRST);
1701 MODULE_VERSION(sysvshm, 1);
1702