xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/sysv_msg.c (revision a8445737e740901f5f2c8d24c12ef7fc8b00134e)
1 /*	$Id: sysv_msg.c,v 1.17 1997/11/06 19:29:24 phk Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Implementation of SVID messages
5  *
6  * Author:  Daniel Boulet
7  *
8  * Copyright 1993 Daniel Boulet and RTMX Inc.
9  *
10  * This system call was implemented by Daniel Boulet under contract from RTMX.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source forms, with and without modification,
13  * are permitted provided that this entire comment appears intact.
14  *
15  * Redistribution in binary form may occur without any restrictions.
16  * Obviously, it would be nice if you gave credit where credit is due
17  * but requiring it would be too onerous.
18  *
19  * This software is provided ``AS IS'' without any warranties of any kind.
20  */
21 
22 #include <sys/param.h>
23 #include <sys/systm.h>
24 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
25 #include <sys/kernel.h>
26 #include <sys/proc.h>
27 #include <sys/msg.h>
28 #include <sys/sysent.h>
29 
30 static void msginit __P((void *));
31 SYSINIT(sysv_msg, SI_SUB_SYSV_MSG, SI_ORDER_FIRST, msginit, NULL)
32 
33 #define MSG_DEBUG
34 #undef MSG_DEBUG_OK
35 
36 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
37 struct msgctl_args;
38 int msgctl __P((struct proc *p, struct msgctl_args *uap));
39 struct msgget_args;
40 int msgget __P((struct proc *p, struct msgget_args *uap));
41 struct msgsnd_args;
42 int msgsnd __P((struct proc *p, struct msgsnd_args *uap));
43 struct msgrcv_args;
44 int msgrcv __P((struct proc *p, struct msgrcv_args *uap));
45 #endif
46 static void msg_freehdr __P((struct msg *msghdr));
47 
48 /* XXX casting to (sy_call_t *) is bogus, as usual. */
49 static sy_call_t *msgcalls[] = {
50 	(sy_call_t *)msgctl, (sy_call_t *)msgget,
51 	(sy_call_t *)msgsnd, (sy_call_t *)msgrcv
52 };
53 
54 static int nfree_msgmaps;	/* # of free map entries */
55 static short free_msgmaps;	/* head of linked list of free map entries */
56 static struct msg *free_msghdrs;	/* list of free msg headers */
57 char *msgpool;			/* MSGMAX byte long msg buffer pool */
58 struct msgmap *msgmaps;		/* MSGSEG msgmap structures */
59 struct msg *msghdrs;		/* MSGTQL msg headers */
60 struct msqid_ds *msqids;	/* MSGMNI msqid_ds struct's */
61 
62 void
63 msginit(dummy)
64 	void *dummy;
65 {
66 	register int i;
67 
68 	/*
69 	 * msginfo.msgssz should be a power of two for efficiency reasons.
70 	 * It is also pretty silly if msginfo.msgssz is less than 8
71 	 * or greater than about 256 so ...
72 	 */
73 
74 	i = 8;
75 	while (i < 1024 && i != msginfo.msgssz)
76 		i <<= 1;
77     	if (i != msginfo.msgssz) {
78 		printf("msginfo.msgssz=%d (0x%x)\n", msginfo.msgssz,
79 		    msginfo.msgssz);
80 		panic("msginfo.msgssz not a small power of 2");
81 	}
82 
83 	if (msginfo.msgseg > 32767) {
84 		printf("msginfo.msgseg=%d\n", msginfo.msgseg);
85 		panic("msginfo.msgseg > 32767");
86 	}
87 
88 	if (msgmaps == NULL)
89 		panic("msgmaps is NULL");
90 
91 	for (i = 0; i < msginfo.msgseg; i++) {
92 		if (i > 0)
93 			msgmaps[i-1].next = i;
94 		msgmaps[i].next = -1;	/* implies entry is available */
95 	}
96 	free_msgmaps = 0;
97 	nfree_msgmaps = msginfo.msgseg;
98 
99 	if (msghdrs == NULL)
100 		panic("msghdrs is NULL");
101 
102 	for (i = 0; i < msginfo.msgtql; i++) {
103 		msghdrs[i].msg_type = 0;
104 		if (i > 0)
105 			msghdrs[i-1].msg_next = &msghdrs[i];
106 		msghdrs[i].msg_next = NULL;
107     	}
108 	free_msghdrs = &msghdrs[0];
109 
110 	if (msqids == NULL)
111 		panic("msqids is NULL");
112 
113 	for (i = 0; i < msginfo.msgmni; i++) {
114 		msqids[i].msg_qbytes = 0;	/* implies entry is available */
115 		msqids[i].msg_perm.seq = 0;	/* reset to a known value */
116 	}
117 }
118 
119 /*
120  * Entry point for all MSG calls
121  */
122 int
123 msgsys(p, uap)
124 	struct proc *p;
125 	/* XXX actually varargs. */
126 	struct msgsys_args /* {
127 		u_int	which;
128 		int	a2;
129 		int	a3;
130 		int	a4;
131 		int	a5;
132 		int	a6;
133 	} */ *uap;
134 {
135 
136 	if (uap->which >= sizeof(msgcalls)/sizeof(msgcalls[0]))
137 		return (EINVAL);
138 	return ((*msgcalls[uap->which])(p, &uap->a2));
139 }
140 
141 static void
142 msg_freehdr(msghdr)
143 	struct msg *msghdr;
144 {
145 	while (msghdr->msg_ts > 0) {
146 		short next;
147 		if (msghdr->msg_spot < 0 || msghdr->msg_spot >= msginfo.msgseg)
148 			panic("msghdr->msg_spot out of range");
149 		next = msgmaps[msghdr->msg_spot].next;
150 		msgmaps[msghdr->msg_spot].next = free_msgmaps;
151 		free_msgmaps = msghdr->msg_spot;
152 		nfree_msgmaps++;
153 		msghdr->msg_spot = next;
154 		if (msghdr->msg_ts >= msginfo.msgssz)
155 			msghdr->msg_ts -= msginfo.msgssz;
156 		else
157 			msghdr->msg_ts = 0;
158 	}
159 	if (msghdr->msg_spot != -1)
160 		panic("msghdr->msg_spot != -1");
161 	msghdr->msg_next = free_msghdrs;
162 	free_msghdrs = msghdr;
163 }
164 
165 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
166 struct msgctl_args {
167 	int	msqid;
168 	int	cmd;
169 	struct	msqid_ds *buf;
170 };
171 #endif
172 
173 int
174 msgctl(p, uap)
175 	struct proc *p;
176 	register struct msgctl_args *uap;
177 {
178 	int msqid = uap->msqid;
179 	int cmd = uap->cmd;
180 	struct msqid_ds *user_msqptr = uap->buf;
181 	struct ucred *cred = p->p_ucred;
182 	int rval, eval;
183 	struct msqid_ds msqbuf;
184 	register struct msqid_ds *msqptr;
185 
186 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
187 	printf("call to msgctl(%d, %d, 0x%x)\n", msqid, cmd, user_msqptr);
188 #endif
189 
190 	msqid = IPCID_TO_IX(msqid);
191 
192 	if (msqid < 0 || msqid >= msginfo.msgmni) {
193 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
194 		printf("msqid (%d) out of range (0<=msqid<%d)\n", msqid,
195 		    msginfo.msgmni);
196 #endif
197 		return(EINVAL);
198 	}
199 
200 	msqptr = &msqids[msqid];
201 
202 	if (msqptr->msg_qbytes == 0) {
203 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
204 		printf("no such msqid\n");
205 #endif
206 		return(EINVAL);
207 	}
208 	if (msqptr->msg_perm.seq != IPCID_TO_SEQ(uap->msqid)) {
209 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
210 		printf("wrong sequence number\n");
211 #endif
212 		return(EINVAL);
213 	}
214 
215 	eval = 0;
216 	rval = 0;
217 
218 	switch (cmd) {
219 
220 	case IPC_RMID:
221 	{
222 		struct msg *msghdr;
223 		if ((eval = ipcperm(cred, &msqptr->msg_perm, IPC_M)))
224 			return(eval);
225 		/* Free the message headers */
226 		msghdr = msqptr->msg_first;
227 		while (msghdr != NULL) {
228 			struct msg *msghdr_tmp;
229 
230 			/* Free the segments of each message */
231 			msqptr->msg_cbytes -= msghdr->msg_ts;
232 			msqptr->msg_qnum--;
233 			msghdr_tmp = msghdr;
234 			msghdr = msghdr->msg_next;
235 			msg_freehdr(msghdr_tmp);
236 		}
237 
238 		if (msqptr->msg_cbytes != 0)
239 			panic("msg_cbytes is screwed up");
240 		if (msqptr->msg_qnum != 0)
241 			panic("msg_qnum is screwed up");
242 
243 		msqptr->msg_qbytes = 0;	/* Mark it as free */
244 
245 		wakeup((caddr_t)msqptr);
246 	}
247 
248 		break;
249 
250 	case IPC_SET:
251 		if ((eval = ipcperm(cred, &msqptr->msg_perm, IPC_M)))
252 			return(eval);
253 		if ((eval = copyin(user_msqptr, &msqbuf, sizeof(msqbuf))) != 0)
254 			return(eval);
255 		if (msqbuf.msg_qbytes > msqptr->msg_qbytes && cred->cr_uid != 0)
256 			return(EPERM);
257 		if (msqbuf.msg_qbytes > msginfo.msgmnb) {
258 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
259 			printf("can't increase msg_qbytes beyond %d (truncating)\n",
260 			    msginfo.msgmnb);
261 #endif
262 			msqbuf.msg_qbytes = msginfo.msgmnb;	/* silently restrict qbytes to system limit */
263 		}
264 		if (msqbuf.msg_qbytes == 0) {
265 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
266 			printf("can't reduce msg_qbytes to 0\n");
267 #endif
268 			return(EINVAL);		/* non-standard errno! */
269 		}
270 		msqptr->msg_perm.uid = msqbuf.msg_perm.uid;	/* change the owner */
271 		msqptr->msg_perm.gid = msqbuf.msg_perm.gid;	/* change the owner */
272 		msqptr->msg_perm.mode = (msqptr->msg_perm.mode & ~0777) |
273 		    (msqbuf.msg_perm.mode & 0777);
274 		msqptr->msg_qbytes = msqbuf.msg_qbytes;
275 		msqptr->msg_ctime = time_second;
276 		break;
277 
278 	case IPC_STAT:
279 		if ((eval = ipcperm(cred, &msqptr->msg_perm, IPC_R))) {
280 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
281 			printf("requester doesn't have read access\n");
282 #endif
283 			return(eval);
284 		}
285 		eval = copyout((caddr_t)msqptr, user_msqptr,
286 		    sizeof(struct msqid_ds));
287 		break;
288 
289 	default:
290 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
291 		printf("invalid command %d\n", cmd);
292 #endif
293 		return(EINVAL);
294 	}
295 
296 	if (eval == 0)
297 		p->p_retval[0] = rval;
298 	return(eval);
299 }
300 
301 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
302 struct msgget_args {
303 	key_t	key;
304 	int	msgflg;
305 };
306 #endif
307 
308 int
309 msgget(p, uap)
310 	struct proc *p;
311 	register struct msgget_args *uap;
312 {
313 	int msqid, eval;
314 	int key = uap->key;
315 	int msgflg = uap->msgflg;
316 	struct ucred *cred = p->p_ucred;
317 	register struct msqid_ds *msqptr = NULL;
318 
319 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
320 	printf("msgget(0x%x, 0%o)\n", key, msgflg);
321 #endif
322 
323 	if (key != IPC_PRIVATE) {
324 		for (msqid = 0; msqid < msginfo.msgmni; msqid++) {
325 			msqptr = &msqids[msqid];
326 			if (msqptr->msg_qbytes != 0 &&
327 			    msqptr->msg_perm.key == key)
328 				break;
329 		}
330 		if (msqid < msginfo.msgmni) {
331 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
332 			printf("found public key\n");
333 #endif
334 			if ((msgflg & IPC_CREAT) && (msgflg & IPC_EXCL)) {
335 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
336 				printf("not exclusive\n");
337 #endif
338 				return(EEXIST);
339 			}
340 			if ((eval = ipcperm(cred, &msqptr->msg_perm, msgflg & 0700 ))) {
341 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
342 				printf("requester doesn't have 0%o access\n",
343 				    msgflg & 0700);
344 #endif
345 				return(eval);
346 			}
347 			goto found;
348 		}
349 	}
350 
351 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
352 	printf("need to allocate the msqid_ds\n");
353 #endif
354 	if (key == IPC_PRIVATE || (msgflg & IPC_CREAT)) {
355 		for (msqid = 0; msqid < msginfo.msgmni; msqid++) {
356 			/*
357 			 * Look for an unallocated and unlocked msqid_ds.
358 			 * msqid_ds's can be locked by msgsnd or msgrcv while
359 			 * they are copying the message in/out.  We can't
360 			 * re-use the entry until they release it.
361 			 */
362 			msqptr = &msqids[msqid];
363 			if (msqptr->msg_qbytes == 0 &&
364 			    (msqptr->msg_perm.mode & MSG_LOCKED) == 0)
365 				break;
366 		}
367 		if (msqid == msginfo.msgmni) {
368 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
369 			printf("no more msqid_ds's available\n");
370 #endif
371 			return(ENOSPC);
372 		}
373 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
374 		printf("msqid %d is available\n", msqid);
375 #endif
376 		msqptr->msg_perm.key = key;
377 		msqptr->msg_perm.cuid = cred->cr_uid;
378 		msqptr->msg_perm.uid = cred->cr_uid;
379 		msqptr->msg_perm.cgid = cred->cr_gid;
380 		msqptr->msg_perm.gid = cred->cr_gid;
381 		msqptr->msg_perm.mode = (msgflg & 0777);
382 		/* Make sure that the returned msqid is unique */
383 		msqptr->msg_perm.seq++;
384 		msqptr->msg_first = NULL;
385 		msqptr->msg_last = NULL;
386 		msqptr->msg_cbytes = 0;
387 		msqptr->msg_qnum = 0;
388 		msqptr->msg_qbytes = msginfo.msgmnb;
389 		msqptr->msg_lspid = 0;
390 		msqptr->msg_lrpid = 0;
391 		msqptr->msg_stime = 0;
392 		msqptr->msg_rtime = 0;
393 		msqptr->msg_ctime = time_second;
394 	} else {
395 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
396 		printf("didn't find it and wasn't asked to create it\n");
397 #endif
398 		return(ENOENT);
399 	}
400 
401 found:
402 	/* Construct the unique msqid */
403 	p->p_retval[0] = IXSEQ_TO_IPCID(msqid, msqptr->msg_perm);
404 	return(0);
405 }
406 
407 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
408 struct msgsnd_args {
409 	int	msqid;
410 	void	*msgp;
411 	size_t	msgsz;
412 	int	msgflg;
413 };
414 #endif
415 
416 int
417 msgsnd(p, uap)
418 	struct proc *p;
419 	register struct msgsnd_args *uap;
420 {
421 	int msqid = uap->msqid;
422 	void *user_msgp = uap->msgp;
423 	size_t msgsz = uap->msgsz;
424 	int msgflg = uap->msgflg;
425 	int segs_needed, eval;
426 	struct ucred *cred = p->p_ucred;
427 	register struct msqid_ds *msqptr;
428 	register struct msg *msghdr;
429 	short next;
430 
431 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
432 	printf("call to msgsnd(%d, 0x%x, %d, %d)\n", msqid, user_msgp, msgsz,
433 	    msgflg);
434 #endif
435 
436 	msqid = IPCID_TO_IX(msqid);
437 
438 	if (msqid < 0 || msqid >= msginfo.msgmni) {
439 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
440 		printf("msqid (%d) out of range (0<=msqid<%d)\n", msqid,
441 		    msginfo.msgmni);
442 #endif
443 		return(EINVAL);
444 	}
445 
446 	msqptr = &msqids[msqid];
447 	if (msqptr->msg_qbytes == 0) {
448 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
449 		printf("no such message queue id\n");
450 #endif
451 		return(EINVAL);
452 	}
453 	if (msqptr->msg_perm.seq != IPCID_TO_SEQ(uap->msqid)) {
454 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
455 		printf("wrong sequence number\n");
456 #endif
457 		return(EINVAL);
458 	}
459 
460 	if ((eval = ipcperm(cred, &msqptr->msg_perm, IPC_W))) {
461 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
462 		printf("requester doesn't have write access\n");
463 #endif
464 		return(eval);
465 	}
466 
467 	segs_needed = (msgsz + msginfo.msgssz - 1) / msginfo.msgssz;
468 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
469 	printf("msgsz=%d, msgssz=%d, segs_needed=%d\n", msgsz, msginfo.msgssz,
470 	    segs_needed);
471 #endif
472 	for (;;) {
473 		int need_more_resources = 0;
474 
475 		/*
476 		 * check msgsz
477 		 * (inside this loop in case msg_qbytes changes while we sleep)
478 		 */
479 
480 		if (msgsz > msqptr->msg_qbytes) {
481 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
482 			printf("msgsz > msqptr->msg_qbytes\n");
483 #endif
484 			return(EINVAL);
485 		}
486 
487 		if (msqptr->msg_perm.mode & MSG_LOCKED) {
488 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
489 			printf("msqid is locked\n");
490 #endif
491 			need_more_resources = 1;
492 		}
493 		if (msgsz + msqptr->msg_cbytes > msqptr->msg_qbytes) {
494 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
495 			printf("msgsz + msg_cbytes > msg_qbytes\n");
496 #endif
497 			need_more_resources = 1;
498 		}
499 		if (segs_needed > nfree_msgmaps) {
500 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
501 			printf("segs_needed > nfree_msgmaps\n");
502 #endif
503 			need_more_resources = 1;
504 		}
505 		if (free_msghdrs == NULL) {
506 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
507 			printf("no more msghdrs\n");
508 #endif
509 			need_more_resources = 1;
510 		}
511 
512 		if (need_more_resources) {
513 			int we_own_it;
514 
515 			if ((msgflg & IPC_NOWAIT) != 0) {
516 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
517 				printf("need more resources but caller doesn't want to wait\n");
518 #endif
519 				return(EAGAIN);
520 			}
521 
522 			if ((msqptr->msg_perm.mode & MSG_LOCKED) != 0) {
523 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
524 				printf("we don't own the msqid_ds\n");
525 #endif
526 				we_own_it = 0;
527 			} else {
528 				/* Force later arrivals to wait for our
529 				   request */
530 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
531 				printf("we own the msqid_ds\n");
532 #endif
533 				msqptr->msg_perm.mode |= MSG_LOCKED;
534 				we_own_it = 1;
535 			}
536 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
537 			printf("goodnight\n");
538 #endif
539 			eval = tsleep((caddr_t)msqptr, (PZERO - 4) | PCATCH,
540 			    "msgwait", 0);
541 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
542 			printf("good morning, eval=%d\n", eval);
543 #endif
544 			if (we_own_it)
545 				msqptr->msg_perm.mode &= ~MSG_LOCKED;
546 			if (eval != 0) {
547 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
548 				printf("msgsnd:  interrupted system call\n");
549 #endif
550 				return(EINTR);
551 			}
552 
553 			/*
554 			 * Make sure that the msq queue still exists
555 			 */
556 
557 			if (msqptr->msg_qbytes == 0) {
558 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
559 				printf("msqid deleted\n");
560 #endif
561 				/* The SVID says to return EIDRM. */
562 #ifdef EIDRM
563 				return(EIDRM);
564 #else
565 				/* Unfortunately, BSD doesn't define that code
566 				   yet! */
567 				return(EINVAL);
568 #endif
569 			}
570 
571 		} else {
572 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
573 			printf("got all the resources that we need\n");
574 #endif
575 			break;
576 		}
577 	}
578 
579 	/*
580 	 * We have the resources that we need.
581 	 * Make sure!
582 	 */
583 
584 	if (msqptr->msg_perm.mode & MSG_LOCKED)
585 		panic("msg_perm.mode & MSG_LOCKED");
586 	if (segs_needed > nfree_msgmaps)
587 		panic("segs_needed > nfree_msgmaps");
588 	if (msgsz + msqptr->msg_cbytes > msqptr->msg_qbytes)
589 		panic("msgsz + msg_cbytes > msg_qbytes");
590 	if (free_msghdrs == NULL)
591 		panic("no more msghdrs");
592 
593 	/*
594 	 * Re-lock the msqid_ds in case we page-fault when copying in the
595 	 * message
596 	 */
597 
598 	if ((msqptr->msg_perm.mode & MSG_LOCKED) != 0)
599 		panic("msqid_ds is already locked");
600 	msqptr->msg_perm.mode |= MSG_LOCKED;
601 
602 	/*
603 	 * Allocate a message header
604 	 */
605 
606 	msghdr = free_msghdrs;
607 	free_msghdrs = msghdr->msg_next;
608 	msghdr->msg_spot = -1;
609 	msghdr->msg_ts = msgsz;
610 
611 	/*
612 	 * Allocate space for the message
613 	 */
614 
615 	while (segs_needed > 0) {
616 		if (nfree_msgmaps <= 0)
617 			panic("not enough msgmaps");
618 		if (free_msgmaps == -1)
619 			panic("nil free_msgmaps");
620 		next = free_msgmaps;
621 		if (next <= -1)
622 			panic("next too low #1");
623 		if (next >= msginfo.msgseg)
624 			panic("next out of range #1");
625 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
626 		printf("allocating segment %d to message\n", next);
627 #endif
628 		free_msgmaps = msgmaps[next].next;
629 		nfree_msgmaps--;
630 		msgmaps[next].next = msghdr->msg_spot;
631 		msghdr->msg_spot = next;
632 		segs_needed--;
633 	}
634 
635 	/*
636 	 * Copy in the message type
637 	 */
638 
639 	if ((eval = copyin(user_msgp, &msghdr->msg_type,
640 	    sizeof(msghdr->msg_type))) != 0) {
641 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
642 		printf("error %d copying the message type\n", eval);
643 #endif
644 		msg_freehdr(msghdr);
645 		msqptr->msg_perm.mode &= ~MSG_LOCKED;
646 		wakeup((caddr_t)msqptr);
647 		return(eval);
648 	}
649 	user_msgp = (char *)user_msgp + sizeof(msghdr->msg_type);
650 
651 	/*
652 	 * Validate the message type
653 	 */
654 
655 	if (msghdr->msg_type < 1) {
656 		msg_freehdr(msghdr);
657 		msqptr->msg_perm.mode &= ~MSG_LOCKED;
658 		wakeup((caddr_t)msqptr);
659 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
660 		printf("mtype (%d) < 1\n", msghdr->msg_type);
661 #endif
662 		return(EINVAL);
663 	}
664 
665 	/*
666 	 * Copy in the message body
667 	 */
668 
669 	next = msghdr->msg_spot;
670 	while (msgsz > 0) {
671 		size_t tlen;
672 		if (msgsz > msginfo.msgssz)
673 			tlen = msginfo.msgssz;
674 		else
675 			tlen = msgsz;
676 		if (next <= -1)
677 			panic("next too low #2");
678 		if (next >= msginfo.msgseg)
679 			panic("next out of range #2");
680 		if ((eval = copyin(user_msgp, &msgpool[next * msginfo.msgssz],
681 		    tlen)) != 0) {
682 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
683 			printf("error %d copying in message segment\n", eval);
684 #endif
685 			msg_freehdr(msghdr);
686 			msqptr->msg_perm.mode &= ~MSG_LOCKED;
687 			wakeup((caddr_t)msqptr);
688 			return(eval);
689 		}
690 		msgsz -= tlen;
691 		user_msgp = (char *)user_msgp + tlen;
692 		next = msgmaps[next].next;
693 	}
694 	if (next != -1)
695 		panic("didn't use all the msg segments");
696 
697 	/*
698 	 * We've got the message.  Unlock the msqid_ds.
699 	 */
700 
701 	msqptr->msg_perm.mode &= ~MSG_LOCKED;
702 
703 	/*
704 	 * Make sure that the msqid_ds is still allocated.
705 	 */
706 
707 	if (msqptr->msg_qbytes == 0) {
708 		msg_freehdr(msghdr);
709 		wakeup((caddr_t)msqptr);
710 		/* The SVID says to return EIDRM. */
711 #ifdef EIDRM
712 		return(EIDRM);
713 #else
714 		/* Unfortunately, BSD doesn't define that code yet! */
715 		return(EINVAL);
716 #endif
717 	}
718 
719 	/*
720 	 * Put the message into the queue
721 	 */
722 
723 	if (msqptr->msg_first == NULL) {
724 		msqptr->msg_first = msghdr;
725 		msqptr->msg_last = msghdr;
726 	} else {
727 		msqptr->msg_last->msg_next = msghdr;
728 		msqptr->msg_last = msghdr;
729 	}
730 	msqptr->msg_last->msg_next = NULL;
731 
732 	msqptr->msg_cbytes += msghdr->msg_ts;
733 	msqptr->msg_qnum++;
734 	msqptr->msg_lspid = p->p_pid;
735 	msqptr->msg_stime = time_second;
736 
737 	wakeup((caddr_t)msqptr);
738 	p->p_retval[0] = 0;
739 	return(0);
740 }
741 
742 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
743 struct msgrcv_args {
744 	int	msqid;
745 	void	*msgp;
746 	size_t	msgsz;
747 	long	msgtyp;
748 	int	msgflg;
749 };
750 #endif
751 
752 int
753 msgrcv(p, uap)
754 	struct proc *p;
755 	register struct msgrcv_args *uap;
756 {
757 	int msqid = uap->msqid;
758 	void *user_msgp = uap->msgp;
759 	size_t msgsz = uap->msgsz;
760 	long msgtyp = uap->msgtyp;
761 	int msgflg = uap->msgflg;
762 	size_t len;
763 	struct ucred *cred = p->p_ucred;
764 	register struct msqid_ds *msqptr;
765 	register struct msg *msghdr;
766 	int eval;
767 	short next;
768 
769 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
770 	printf("call to msgrcv(%d, 0x%x, %d, %ld, %d)\n", msqid, user_msgp,
771 	    msgsz, msgtyp, msgflg);
772 #endif
773 
774 	msqid = IPCID_TO_IX(msqid);
775 
776 	if (msqid < 0 || msqid >= msginfo.msgmni) {
777 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
778 		printf("msqid (%d) out of range (0<=msqid<%d)\n", msqid,
779 		    msginfo.msgmni);
780 #endif
781 		return(EINVAL);
782 	}
783 
784 	msqptr = &msqids[msqid];
785 	if (msqptr->msg_qbytes == 0) {
786 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
787 		printf("no such message queue id\n");
788 #endif
789 		return(EINVAL);
790 	}
791 	if (msqptr->msg_perm.seq != IPCID_TO_SEQ(uap->msqid)) {
792 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
793 		printf("wrong sequence number\n");
794 #endif
795 		return(EINVAL);
796 	}
797 
798 	if ((eval = ipcperm(cred, &msqptr->msg_perm, IPC_R))) {
799 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
800 		printf("requester doesn't have read access\n");
801 #endif
802 		return(eval);
803 	}
804 
805 	msghdr = NULL;
806 	while (msghdr == NULL) {
807 		if (msgtyp == 0) {
808 			msghdr = msqptr->msg_first;
809 			if (msghdr != NULL) {
810 				if (msgsz < msghdr->msg_ts &&
811 				    (msgflg & MSG_NOERROR) == 0) {
812 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
813 					printf("first message on the queue is too big (want %d, got %d)\n",
814 					    msgsz, msghdr->msg_ts);
815 #endif
816 					return(E2BIG);
817 				}
818 				if (msqptr->msg_first == msqptr->msg_last) {
819 					msqptr->msg_first = NULL;
820 					msqptr->msg_last = NULL;
821 				} else {
822 					msqptr->msg_first = msghdr->msg_next;
823 					if (msqptr->msg_first == NULL)
824 						panic("msg_first/last screwed up #1");
825 				}
826 			}
827 		} else {
828 			struct msg *previous;
829 			struct msg **prev;
830 
831 			previous = NULL;
832 			prev = &(msqptr->msg_first);
833 			while ((msghdr = *prev) != NULL) {
834 				/*
835 				 * Is this message's type an exact match or is
836 				 * this message's type less than or equal to
837 				 * the absolute value of a negative msgtyp?
838 				 * Note that the second half of this test can
839 				 * NEVER be true if msgtyp is positive since
840 				 * msg_type is always positive!
841 				 */
842 
843 				if (msgtyp == msghdr->msg_type ||
844 				    msghdr->msg_type <= -msgtyp) {
845 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
846 					printf("found message type %d, requested %d\n",
847 					    msghdr->msg_type, msgtyp);
848 #endif
849 					if (msgsz < msghdr->msg_ts &&
850 					    (msgflg & MSG_NOERROR) == 0) {
851 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
852 						printf("requested message on the queue is too big (want %d, got %d)\n",
853 						    msgsz, msghdr->msg_ts);
854 #endif
855 						return(E2BIG);
856 					}
857 					*prev = msghdr->msg_next;
858 					if (msghdr == msqptr->msg_last) {
859 						if (previous == NULL) {
860 							if (prev !=
861 							    &msqptr->msg_first)
862 								panic("msg_first/last screwed up #2");
863 							msqptr->msg_first =
864 							    NULL;
865 							msqptr->msg_last =
866 							    NULL;
867 						} else {
868 							if (prev ==
869 							    &msqptr->msg_first)
870 								panic("msg_first/last screwed up #3");
871 							msqptr->msg_last =
872 							    previous;
873 						}
874 					}
875 					break;
876 				}
877 				previous = msghdr;
878 				prev = &(msghdr->msg_next);
879 			}
880 		}
881 
882 		/*
883 		 * We've either extracted the msghdr for the appropriate
884 		 * message or there isn't one.
885 		 * If there is one then bail out of this loop.
886 		 */
887 
888 		if (msghdr != NULL)
889 			break;
890 
891 		/*
892 		 * Hmph!  No message found.  Does the user want to wait?
893 		 */
894 
895 		if ((msgflg & IPC_NOWAIT) != 0) {
896 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
897 			printf("no appropriate message found (msgtyp=%d)\n",
898 			    msgtyp);
899 #endif
900 			/* The SVID says to return ENOMSG. */
901 #ifdef ENOMSG
902 			return(ENOMSG);
903 #else
904 			/* Unfortunately, BSD doesn't define that code yet! */
905 			return(EAGAIN);
906 #endif
907 		}
908 
909 		/*
910 		 * Wait for something to happen
911 		 */
912 
913 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
914 		printf("msgrcv:  goodnight\n");
915 #endif
916 		eval = tsleep((caddr_t)msqptr, (PZERO - 4) | PCATCH, "msgwait",
917 		    0);
918 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
919 		printf("msgrcv:  good morning (eval=%d)\n", eval);
920 #endif
921 
922 		if (eval != 0) {
923 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
924 			printf("msgsnd:  interrupted system call\n");
925 #endif
926 			return(EINTR);
927 		}
928 
929 		/*
930 		 * Make sure that the msq queue still exists
931 		 */
932 
933 		if (msqptr->msg_qbytes == 0 ||
934 		    msqptr->msg_perm.seq != IPCID_TO_SEQ(uap->msqid)) {
935 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
936 			printf("msqid deleted\n");
937 #endif
938 			/* The SVID says to return EIDRM. */
939 #ifdef EIDRM
940 			return(EIDRM);
941 #else
942 			/* Unfortunately, BSD doesn't define that code yet! */
943 			return(EINVAL);
944 #endif
945 		}
946 	}
947 
948 	/*
949 	 * Return the message to the user.
950 	 *
951 	 * First, do the bookkeeping (before we risk being interrupted).
952 	 */
953 
954 	msqptr->msg_cbytes -= msghdr->msg_ts;
955 	msqptr->msg_qnum--;
956 	msqptr->msg_lrpid = p->p_pid;
957 	msqptr->msg_rtime = time_second;
958 
959 	/*
960 	 * Make msgsz the actual amount that we'll be returning.
961 	 * Note that this effectively truncates the message if it is too long
962 	 * (since msgsz is never increased).
963 	 */
964 
965 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
966 	printf("found a message, msgsz=%d, msg_ts=%d\n", msgsz,
967 	    msghdr->msg_ts);
968 #endif
969 	if (msgsz > msghdr->msg_ts)
970 		msgsz = msghdr->msg_ts;
971 
972 	/*
973 	 * Return the type to the user.
974 	 */
975 
976 	eval = copyout((caddr_t)&(msghdr->msg_type), user_msgp,
977 	    sizeof(msghdr->msg_type));
978 	if (eval != 0) {
979 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
980 		printf("error (%d) copying out message type\n", eval);
981 #endif
982 		msg_freehdr(msghdr);
983 		wakeup((caddr_t)msqptr);
984 		return(eval);
985 	}
986 	user_msgp = (char *)user_msgp + sizeof(msghdr->msg_type);
987 
988 	/*
989 	 * Return the segments to the user
990 	 */
991 
992 	next = msghdr->msg_spot;
993 	for (len = 0; len < msgsz; len += msginfo.msgssz) {
994 		size_t tlen;
995 
996 		if (msgsz > msginfo.msgssz)
997 			tlen = msginfo.msgssz;
998 		else
999 			tlen = msgsz;
1000 		if (next <= -1)
1001 			panic("next too low #3");
1002 		if (next >= msginfo.msgseg)
1003 			panic("next out of range #3");
1004 		eval = copyout((caddr_t)&msgpool[next * msginfo.msgssz],
1005 		    user_msgp, tlen);
1006 		if (eval != 0) {
1007 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
1008 			printf("error (%d) copying out message segment\n",
1009 			    eval);
1010 #endif
1011 			msg_freehdr(msghdr);
1012 			wakeup((caddr_t)msqptr);
1013 			return(eval);
1014 		}
1015 		user_msgp = (char *)user_msgp + tlen;
1016 		next = msgmaps[next].next;
1017 	}
1018 
1019 	/*
1020 	 * Done, return the actual number of bytes copied out.
1021 	 */
1022 
1023 	msg_freehdr(msghdr);
1024 	wakeup((caddr_t)msqptr);
1025 	p->p_retval[0] = msgsz;
1026 	return(0);
1027 }
1028