xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/sysv_msg.c (revision 565592bd9cb804b6e6ce47abedcfba472a8b0d73)
1 /*	$Id: sysv_msg.c,v 1.19 1999/01/30 12:21:48 phk Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Implementation of SVID messages
5  *
6  * Author:  Daniel Boulet
7  *
8  * Copyright 1993 Daniel Boulet and RTMX Inc.
9  *
10  * This system call was implemented by Daniel Boulet under contract from RTMX.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source forms, with and without modification,
13  * are permitted provided that this entire comment appears intact.
14  *
15  * Redistribution in binary form may occur without any restrictions.
16  * Obviously, it would be nice if you gave credit where credit is due
17  * but requiring it would be too onerous.
18  *
19  * This software is provided ``AS IS'' without any warranties of any kind.
20  */
21 
22 #include <sys/param.h>
23 #include <sys/systm.h>
24 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
25 #include <sys/kernel.h>
26 #include <sys/proc.h>
27 #include <sys/msg.h>
28 #include <sys/sysent.h>
29 
30 static void msginit __P((void *));
31 SYSINIT(sysv_msg, SI_SUB_SYSV_MSG, SI_ORDER_FIRST, msginit, NULL)
32 
33 #define MSG_DEBUG
34 #undef MSG_DEBUG_OK
35 
36 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
37 struct msgctl_args;
38 int msgctl __P((struct proc *p, struct msgctl_args *uap));
39 struct msgget_args;
40 int msgget __P((struct proc *p, struct msgget_args *uap));
41 struct msgsnd_args;
42 int msgsnd __P((struct proc *p, struct msgsnd_args *uap));
43 struct msgrcv_args;
44 int msgrcv __P((struct proc *p, struct msgrcv_args *uap));
45 #endif
46 static void msg_freehdr __P((struct msg *msghdr));
47 
48 /* XXX casting to (sy_call_t *) is bogus, as usual. */
49 static sy_call_t *msgcalls[] = {
50 	(sy_call_t *)msgctl, (sy_call_t *)msgget,
51 	(sy_call_t *)msgsnd, (sy_call_t *)msgrcv
52 };
53 
54 static int nfree_msgmaps;	/* # of free map entries */
55 static short free_msgmaps;	/* head of linked list of free map entries */
56 static struct msg *free_msghdrs;	/* list of free msg headers */
57 char *msgpool;			/* MSGMAX byte long msg buffer pool */
58 struct msgmap *msgmaps;		/* MSGSEG msgmap structures */
59 struct msg *msghdrs;		/* MSGTQL msg headers */
60 struct msqid_ds *msqids;	/* MSGMNI msqid_ds struct's */
61 
62 void
63 msginit(dummy)
64 	void *dummy;
65 {
66 	register int i;
67 
68 	/*
69 	 * msginfo.msgssz should be a power of two for efficiency reasons.
70 	 * It is also pretty silly if msginfo.msgssz is less than 8
71 	 * or greater than about 256 so ...
72 	 */
73 
74 	i = 8;
75 	while (i < 1024 && i != msginfo.msgssz)
76 		i <<= 1;
77     	if (i != msginfo.msgssz) {
78 		printf("msginfo.msgssz=%d (0x%x)\n", msginfo.msgssz,
79 		    msginfo.msgssz);
80 		panic("msginfo.msgssz not a small power of 2");
81 	}
82 
83 	if (msginfo.msgseg > 32767) {
84 		printf("msginfo.msgseg=%d\n", msginfo.msgseg);
85 		panic("msginfo.msgseg > 32767");
86 	}
87 
88 	if (msgmaps == NULL)
89 		panic("msgmaps is NULL");
90 
91 	for (i = 0; i < msginfo.msgseg; i++) {
92 		if (i > 0)
93 			msgmaps[i-1].next = i;
94 		msgmaps[i].next = -1;	/* implies entry is available */
95 	}
96 	free_msgmaps = 0;
97 	nfree_msgmaps = msginfo.msgseg;
98 
99 	if (msghdrs == NULL)
100 		panic("msghdrs is NULL");
101 
102 	for (i = 0; i < msginfo.msgtql; i++) {
103 		msghdrs[i].msg_type = 0;
104 		if (i > 0)
105 			msghdrs[i-1].msg_next = &msghdrs[i];
106 		msghdrs[i].msg_next = NULL;
107     	}
108 	free_msghdrs = &msghdrs[0];
109 
110 	if (msqids == NULL)
111 		panic("msqids is NULL");
112 
113 	for (i = 0; i < msginfo.msgmni; i++) {
114 		msqids[i].msg_qbytes = 0;	/* implies entry is available */
115 		msqids[i].msg_perm.seq = 0;	/* reset to a known value */
116 	}
117 }
118 
119 /*
120  * Entry point for all MSG calls
121  */
122 int
123 msgsys(p, uap)
124 	struct proc *p;
125 	/* XXX actually varargs. */
126 	struct msgsys_args /* {
127 		u_int	which;
128 		int	a2;
129 		int	a3;
130 		int	a4;
131 		int	a5;
132 		int	a6;
133 	} */ *uap;
134 {
135 
136 	if (uap->which >= sizeof(msgcalls)/sizeof(msgcalls[0]))
137 		return (EINVAL);
138 	return ((*msgcalls[uap->which])(p, &uap->a2));
139 }
140 
141 static void
142 msg_freehdr(msghdr)
143 	struct msg *msghdr;
144 {
145 	while (msghdr->msg_ts > 0) {
146 		short next;
147 		if (msghdr->msg_spot < 0 || msghdr->msg_spot >= msginfo.msgseg)
148 			panic("msghdr->msg_spot out of range");
149 		next = msgmaps[msghdr->msg_spot].next;
150 		msgmaps[msghdr->msg_spot].next = free_msgmaps;
151 		free_msgmaps = msghdr->msg_spot;
152 		nfree_msgmaps++;
153 		msghdr->msg_spot = next;
154 		if (msghdr->msg_ts >= msginfo.msgssz)
155 			msghdr->msg_ts -= msginfo.msgssz;
156 		else
157 			msghdr->msg_ts = 0;
158 	}
159 	if (msghdr->msg_spot != -1)
160 		panic("msghdr->msg_spot != -1");
161 	msghdr->msg_next = free_msghdrs;
162 	free_msghdrs = msghdr;
163 }
164 
165 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
166 struct msgctl_args {
167 	int	msqid;
168 	int	cmd;
169 	struct	msqid_ds *buf;
170 };
171 #endif
172 
173 int
174 msgctl(p, uap)
175 	struct proc *p;
176 	register struct msgctl_args *uap;
177 {
178 	int msqid = uap->msqid;
179 	int cmd = uap->cmd;
180 	struct msqid_ds *user_msqptr = uap->buf;
181 	struct ucred *cred = p->p_ucred;
182 	int rval, eval;
183 	struct msqid_ds msqbuf;
184 	register struct msqid_ds *msqptr;
185 
186 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
187 	printf("call to msgctl(%d, %d, 0x%x)\n", msqid, cmd, user_msqptr);
188 #endif
189 
190 	msqid = IPCID_TO_IX(msqid);
191 
192 	if (msqid < 0 || msqid >= msginfo.msgmni) {
193 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
194 		printf("msqid (%d) out of range (0<=msqid<%d)\n", msqid,
195 		    msginfo.msgmni);
196 #endif
197 		return(EINVAL);
198 	}
199 
200 	msqptr = &msqids[msqid];
201 
202 	if (msqptr->msg_qbytes == 0) {
203 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
204 		printf("no such msqid\n");
205 #endif
206 		return(EINVAL);
207 	}
208 	if (msqptr->msg_perm.seq != IPCID_TO_SEQ(uap->msqid)) {
209 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
210 		printf("wrong sequence number\n");
211 #endif
212 		return(EINVAL);
213 	}
214 
215 	eval = 0;
216 	rval = 0;
217 
218 	switch (cmd) {
219 
220 	case IPC_RMID:
221 	{
222 		struct msg *msghdr;
223 		if ((eval = ipcperm(cred, &msqptr->msg_perm, IPC_M)))
224 			return(eval);
225 		/* Free the message headers */
226 		msghdr = msqptr->msg_first;
227 		while (msghdr != NULL) {
228 			struct msg *msghdr_tmp;
229 
230 			/* Free the segments of each message */
231 			msqptr->msg_cbytes -= msghdr->msg_ts;
232 			msqptr->msg_qnum--;
233 			msghdr_tmp = msghdr;
234 			msghdr = msghdr->msg_next;
235 			msg_freehdr(msghdr_tmp);
236 		}
237 
238 		if (msqptr->msg_cbytes != 0)
239 			panic("msg_cbytes is screwed up");
240 		if (msqptr->msg_qnum != 0)
241 			panic("msg_qnum is screwed up");
242 
243 		msqptr->msg_qbytes = 0;	/* Mark it as free */
244 
245 		wakeup((caddr_t)msqptr);
246 	}
247 
248 		break;
249 
250 	case IPC_SET:
251 		if ((eval = ipcperm(cred, &msqptr->msg_perm, IPC_M)))
252 			return(eval);
253 		if ((eval = copyin(user_msqptr, &msqbuf, sizeof(msqbuf))) != 0)
254 			return(eval);
255 		if (msqbuf.msg_qbytes > msqptr->msg_qbytes) {
256 			eval = suser(cred, &p->p_acflag);
257 			if (eval)
258 				return(eval);
259 		}
260 		if (msqbuf.msg_qbytes > msginfo.msgmnb) {
261 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
262 			printf("can't increase msg_qbytes beyond %d (truncating)\n",
263 			    msginfo.msgmnb);
264 #endif
265 			msqbuf.msg_qbytes = msginfo.msgmnb;	/* silently restrict qbytes to system limit */
266 		}
267 		if (msqbuf.msg_qbytes == 0) {
268 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
269 			printf("can't reduce msg_qbytes to 0\n");
270 #endif
271 			return(EINVAL);		/* non-standard errno! */
272 		}
273 		msqptr->msg_perm.uid = msqbuf.msg_perm.uid;	/* change the owner */
274 		msqptr->msg_perm.gid = msqbuf.msg_perm.gid;	/* change the owner */
275 		msqptr->msg_perm.mode = (msqptr->msg_perm.mode & ~0777) |
276 		    (msqbuf.msg_perm.mode & 0777);
277 		msqptr->msg_qbytes = msqbuf.msg_qbytes;
278 		msqptr->msg_ctime = time_second;
279 		break;
280 
281 	case IPC_STAT:
282 		if ((eval = ipcperm(cred, &msqptr->msg_perm, IPC_R))) {
283 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
284 			printf("requester doesn't have read access\n");
285 #endif
286 			return(eval);
287 		}
288 		eval = copyout((caddr_t)msqptr, user_msqptr,
289 		    sizeof(struct msqid_ds));
290 		break;
291 
292 	default:
293 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
294 		printf("invalid command %d\n", cmd);
295 #endif
296 		return(EINVAL);
297 	}
298 
299 	if (eval == 0)
300 		p->p_retval[0] = rval;
301 	return(eval);
302 }
303 
304 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
305 struct msgget_args {
306 	key_t	key;
307 	int	msgflg;
308 };
309 #endif
310 
311 int
312 msgget(p, uap)
313 	struct proc *p;
314 	register struct msgget_args *uap;
315 {
316 	int msqid, eval;
317 	int key = uap->key;
318 	int msgflg = uap->msgflg;
319 	struct ucred *cred = p->p_ucred;
320 	register struct msqid_ds *msqptr = NULL;
321 
322 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
323 	printf("msgget(0x%x, 0%o)\n", key, msgflg);
324 #endif
325 
326 	if (key != IPC_PRIVATE) {
327 		for (msqid = 0; msqid < msginfo.msgmni; msqid++) {
328 			msqptr = &msqids[msqid];
329 			if (msqptr->msg_qbytes != 0 &&
330 			    msqptr->msg_perm.key == key)
331 				break;
332 		}
333 		if (msqid < msginfo.msgmni) {
334 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
335 			printf("found public key\n");
336 #endif
337 			if ((msgflg & IPC_CREAT) && (msgflg & IPC_EXCL)) {
338 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
339 				printf("not exclusive\n");
340 #endif
341 				return(EEXIST);
342 			}
343 			if ((eval = ipcperm(cred, &msqptr->msg_perm, msgflg & 0700 ))) {
344 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
345 				printf("requester doesn't have 0%o access\n",
346 				    msgflg & 0700);
347 #endif
348 				return(eval);
349 			}
350 			goto found;
351 		}
352 	}
353 
354 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
355 	printf("need to allocate the msqid_ds\n");
356 #endif
357 	if (key == IPC_PRIVATE || (msgflg & IPC_CREAT)) {
358 		for (msqid = 0; msqid < msginfo.msgmni; msqid++) {
359 			/*
360 			 * Look for an unallocated and unlocked msqid_ds.
361 			 * msqid_ds's can be locked by msgsnd or msgrcv while
362 			 * they are copying the message in/out.  We can't
363 			 * re-use the entry until they release it.
364 			 */
365 			msqptr = &msqids[msqid];
366 			if (msqptr->msg_qbytes == 0 &&
367 			    (msqptr->msg_perm.mode & MSG_LOCKED) == 0)
368 				break;
369 		}
370 		if (msqid == msginfo.msgmni) {
371 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
372 			printf("no more msqid_ds's available\n");
373 #endif
374 			return(ENOSPC);
375 		}
376 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
377 		printf("msqid %d is available\n", msqid);
378 #endif
379 		msqptr->msg_perm.key = key;
380 		msqptr->msg_perm.cuid = cred->cr_uid;
381 		msqptr->msg_perm.uid = cred->cr_uid;
382 		msqptr->msg_perm.cgid = cred->cr_gid;
383 		msqptr->msg_perm.gid = cred->cr_gid;
384 		msqptr->msg_perm.mode = (msgflg & 0777);
385 		/* Make sure that the returned msqid is unique */
386 		msqptr->msg_perm.seq++;
387 		msqptr->msg_first = NULL;
388 		msqptr->msg_last = NULL;
389 		msqptr->msg_cbytes = 0;
390 		msqptr->msg_qnum = 0;
391 		msqptr->msg_qbytes = msginfo.msgmnb;
392 		msqptr->msg_lspid = 0;
393 		msqptr->msg_lrpid = 0;
394 		msqptr->msg_stime = 0;
395 		msqptr->msg_rtime = 0;
396 		msqptr->msg_ctime = time_second;
397 	} else {
398 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
399 		printf("didn't find it and wasn't asked to create it\n");
400 #endif
401 		return(ENOENT);
402 	}
403 
404 found:
405 	/* Construct the unique msqid */
406 	p->p_retval[0] = IXSEQ_TO_IPCID(msqid, msqptr->msg_perm);
407 	return(0);
408 }
409 
410 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
411 struct msgsnd_args {
412 	int	msqid;
413 	void	*msgp;
414 	size_t	msgsz;
415 	int	msgflg;
416 };
417 #endif
418 
419 int
420 msgsnd(p, uap)
421 	struct proc *p;
422 	register struct msgsnd_args *uap;
423 {
424 	int msqid = uap->msqid;
425 	void *user_msgp = uap->msgp;
426 	size_t msgsz = uap->msgsz;
427 	int msgflg = uap->msgflg;
428 	int segs_needed, eval;
429 	struct ucred *cred = p->p_ucred;
430 	register struct msqid_ds *msqptr;
431 	register struct msg *msghdr;
432 	short next;
433 
434 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
435 	printf("call to msgsnd(%d, 0x%x, %d, %d)\n", msqid, user_msgp, msgsz,
436 	    msgflg);
437 #endif
438 
439 	msqid = IPCID_TO_IX(msqid);
440 
441 	if (msqid < 0 || msqid >= msginfo.msgmni) {
442 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
443 		printf("msqid (%d) out of range (0<=msqid<%d)\n", msqid,
444 		    msginfo.msgmni);
445 #endif
446 		return(EINVAL);
447 	}
448 
449 	msqptr = &msqids[msqid];
450 	if (msqptr->msg_qbytes == 0) {
451 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
452 		printf("no such message queue id\n");
453 #endif
454 		return(EINVAL);
455 	}
456 	if (msqptr->msg_perm.seq != IPCID_TO_SEQ(uap->msqid)) {
457 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
458 		printf("wrong sequence number\n");
459 #endif
460 		return(EINVAL);
461 	}
462 
463 	if ((eval = ipcperm(cred, &msqptr->msg_perm, IPC_W))) {
464 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
465 		printf("requester doesn't have write access\n");
466 #endif
467 		return(eval);
468 	}
469 
470 	segs_needed = (msgsz + msginfo.msgssz - 1) / msginfo.msgssz;
471 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
472 	printf("msgsz=%d, msgssz=%d, segs_needed=%d\n", msgsz, msginfo.msgssz,
473 	    segs_needed);
474 #endif
475 	for (;;) {
476 		int need_more_resources = 0;
477 
478 		/*
479 		 * check msgsz
480 		 * (inside this loop in case msg_qbytes changes while we sleep)
481 		 */
482 
483 		if (msgsz > msqptr->msg_qbytes) {
484 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
485 			printf("msgsz > msqptr->msg_qbytes\n");
486 #endif
487 			return(EINVAL);
488 		}
489 
490 		if (msqptr->msg_perm.mode & MSG_LOCKED) {
491 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
492 			printf("msqid is locked\n");
493 #endif
494 			need_more_resources = 1;
495 		}
496 		if (msgsz + msqptr->msg_cbytes > msqptr->msg_qbytes) {
497 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
498 			printf("msgsz + msg_cbytes > msg_qbytes\n");
499 #endif
500 			need_more_resources = 1;
501 		}
502 		if (segs_needed > nfree_msgmaps) {
503 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
504 			printf("segs_needed > nfree_msgmaps\n");
505 #endif
506 			need_more_resources = 1;
507 		}
508 		if (free_msghdrs == NULL) {
509 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
510 			printf("no more msghdrs\n");
511 #endif
512 			need_more_resources = 1;
513 		}
514 
515 		if (need_more_resources) {
516 			int we_own_it;
517 
518 			if ((msgflg & IPC_NOWAIT) != 0) {
519 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
520 				printf("need more resources but caller doesn't want to wait\n");
521 #endif
522 				return(EAGAIN);
523 			}
524 
525 			if ((msqptr->msg_perm.mode & MSG_LOCKED) != 0) {
526 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
527 				printf("we don't own the msqid_ds\n");
528 #endif
529 				we_own_it = 0;
530 			} else {
531 				/* Force later arrivals to wait for our
532 				   request */
533 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
534 				printf("we own the msqid_ds\n");
535 #endif
536 				msqptr->msg_perm.mode |= MSG_LOCKED;
537 				we_own_it = 1;
538 			}
539 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
540 			printf("goodnight\n");
541 #endif
542 			eval = tsleep((caddr_t)msqptr, (PZERO - 4) | PCATCH,
543 			    "msgwait", 0);
544 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
545 			printf("good morning, eval=%d\n", eval);
546 #endif
547 			if (we_own_it)
548 				msqptr->msg_perm.mode &= ~MSG_LOCKED;
549 			if (eval != 0) {
550 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
551 				printf("msgsnd:  interrupted system call\n");
552 #endif
553 				return(EINTR);
554 			}
555 
556 			/*
557 			 * Make sure that the msq queue still exists
558 			 */
559 
560 			if (msqptr->msg_qbytes == 0) {
561 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
562 				printf("msqid deleted\n");
563 #endif
564 				/* The SVID says to return EIDRM. */
565 #ifdef EIDRM
566 				return(EIDRM);
567 #else
568 				/* Unfortunately, BSD doesn't define that code
569 				   yet! */
570 				return(EINVAL);
571 #endif
572 			}
573 
574 		} else {
575 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
576 			printf("got all the resources that we need\n");
577 #endif
578 			break;
579 		}
580 	}
581 
582 	/*
583 	 * We have the resources that we need.
584 	 * Make sure!
585 	 */
586 
587 	if (msqptr->msg_perm.mode & MSG_LOCKED)
588 		panic("msg_perm.mode & MSG_LOCKED");
589 	if (segs_needed > nfree_msgmaps)
590 		panic("segs_needed > nfree_msgmaps");
591 	if (msgsz + msqptr->msg_cbytes > msqptr->msg_qbytes)
592 		panic("msgsz + msg_cbytes > msg_qbytes");
593 	if (free_msghdrs == NULL)
594 		panic("no more msghdrs");
595 
596 	/*
597 	 * Re-lock the msqid_ds in case we page-fault when copying in the
598 	 * message
599 	 */
600 
601 	if ((msqptr->msg_perm.mode & MSG_LOCKED) != 0)
602 		panic("msqid_ds is already locked");
603 	msqptr->msg_perm.mode |= MSG_LOCKED;
604 
605 	/*
606 	 * Allocate a message header
607 	 */
608 
609 	msghdr = free_msghdrs;
610 	free_msghdrs = msghdr->msg_next;
611 	msghdr->msg_spot = -1;
612 	msghdr->msg_ts = msgsz;
613 
614 	/*
615 	 * Allocate space for the message
616 	 */
617 
618 	while (segs_needed > 0) {
619 		if (nfree_msgmaps <= 0)
620 			panic("not enough msgmaps");
621 		if (free_msgmaps == -1)
622 			panic("nil free_msgmaps");
623 		next = free_msgmaps;
624 		if (next <= -1)
625 			panic("next too low #1");
626 		if (next >= msginfo.msgseg)
627 			panic("next out of range #1");
628 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
629 		printf("allocating segment %d to message\n", next);
630 #endif
631 		free_msgmaps = msgmaps[next].next;
632 		nfree_msgmaps--;
633 		msgmaps[next].next = msghdr->msg_spot;
634 		msghdr->msg_spot = next;
635 		segs_needed--;
636 	}
637 
638 	/*
639 	 * Copy in the message type
640 	 */
641 
642 	if ((eval = copyin(user_msgp, &msghdr->msg_type,
643 	    sizeof(msghdr->msg_type))) != 0) {
644 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
645 		printf("error %d copying the message type\n", eval);
646 #endif
647 		msg_freehdr(msghdr);
648 		msqptr->msg_perm.mode &= ~MSG_LOCKED;
649 		wakeup((caddr_t)msqptr);
650 		return(eval);
651 	}
652 	user_msgp = (char *)user_msgp + sizeof(msghdr->msg_type);
653 
654 	/*
655 	 * Validate the message type
656 	 */
657 
658 	if (msghdr->msg_type < 1) {
659 		msg_freehdr(msghdr);
660 		msqptr->msg_perm.mode &= ~MSG_LOCKED;
661 		wakeup((caddr_t)msqptr);
662 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
663 		printf("mtype (%d) < 1\n", msghdr->msg_type);
664 #endif
665 		return(EINVAL);
666 	}
667 
668 	/*
669 	 * Copy in the message body
670 	 */
671 
672 	next = msghdr->msg_spot;
673 	while (msgsz > 0) {
674 		size_t tlen;
675 		if (msgsz > msginfo.msgssz)
676 			tlen = msginfo.msgssz;
677 		else
678 			tlen = msgsz;
679 		if (next <= -1)
680 			panic("next too low #2");
681 		if (next >= msginfo.msgseg)
682 			panic("next out of range #2");
683 		if ((eval = copyin(user_msgp, &msgpool[next * msginfo.msgssz],
684 		    tlen)) != 0) {
685 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
686 			printf("error %d copying in message segment\n", eval);
687 #endif
688 			msg_freehdr(msghdr);
689 			msqptr->msg_perm.mode &= ~MSG_LOCKED;
690 			wakeup((caddr_t)msqptr);
691 			return(eval);
692 		}
693 		msgsz -= tlen;
694 		user_msgp = (char *)user_msgp + tlen;
695 		next = msgmaps[next].next;
696 	}
697 	if (next != -1)
698 		panic("didn't use all the msg segments");
699 
700 	/*
701 	 * We've got the message.  Unlock the msqid_ds.
702 	 */
703 
704 	msqptr->msg_perm.mode &= ~MSG_LOCKED;
705 
706 	/*
707 	 * Make sure that the msqid_ds is still allocated.
708 	 */
709 
710 	if (msqptr->msg_qbytes == 0) {
711 		msg_freehdr(msghdr);
712 		wakeup((caddr_t)msqptr);
713 		/* The SVID says to return EIDRM. */
714 #ifdef EIDRM
715 		return(EIDRM);
716 #else
717 		/* Unfortunately, BSD doesn't define that code yet! */
718 		return(EINVAL);
719 #endif
720 	}
721 
722 	/*
723 	 * Put the message into the queue
724 	 */
725 
726 	if (msqptr->msg_first == NULL) {
727 		msqptr->msg_first = msghdr;
728 		msqptr->msg_last = msghdr;
729 	} else {
730 		msqptr->msg_last->msg_next = msghdr;
731 		msqptr->msg_last = msghdr;
732 	}
733 	msqptr->msg_last->msg_next = NULL;
734 
735 	msqptr->msg_cbytes += msghdr->msg_ts;
736 	msqptr->msg_qnum++;
737 	msqptr->msg_lspid = p->p_pid;
738 	msqptr->msg_stime = time_second;
739 
740 	wakeup((caddr_t)msqptr);
741 	p->p_retval[0] = 0;
742 	return(0);
743 }
744 
745 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
746 struct msgrcv_args {
747 	int	msqid;
748 	void	*msgp;
749 	size_t	msgsz;
750 	long	msgtyp;
751 	int	msgflg;
752 };
753 #endif
754 
755 int
756 msgrcv(p, uap)
757 	struct proc *p;
758 	register struct msgrcv_args *uap;
759 {
760 	int msqid = uap->msqid;
761 	void *user_msgp = uap->msgp;
762 	size_t msgsz = uap->msgsz;
763 	long msgtyp = uap->msgtyp;
764 	int msgflg = uap->msgflg;
765 	size_t len;
766 	struct ucred *cred = p->p_ucred;
767 	register struct msqid_ds *msqptr;
768 	register struct msg *msghdr;
769 	int eval;
770 	short next;
771 
772 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
773 	printf("call to msgrcv(%d, 0x%x, %d, %ld, %d)\n", msqid, user_msgp,
774 	    msgsz, msgtyp, msgflg);
775 #endif
776 
777 	msqid = IPCID_TO_IX(msqid);
778 
779 	if (msqid < 0 || msqid >= msginfo.msgmni) {
780 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
781 		printf("msqid (%d) out of range (0<=msqid<%d)\n", msqid,
782 		    msginfo.msgmni);
783 #endif
784 		return(EINVAL);
785 	}
786 
787 	msqptr = &msqids[msqid];
788 	if (msqptr->msg_qbytes == 0) {
789 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
790 		printf("no such message queue id\n");
791 #endif
792 		return(EINVAL);
793 	}
794 	if (msqptr->msg_perm.seq != IPCID_TO_SEQ(uap->msqid)) {
795 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
796 		printf("wrong sequence number\n");
797 #endif
798 		return(EINVAL);
799 	}
800 
801 	if ((eval = ipcperm(cred, &msqptr->msg_perm, IPC_R))) {
802 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
803 		printf("requester doesn't have read access\n");
804 #endif
805 		return(eval);
806 	}
807 
808 	msghdr = NULL;
809 	while (msghdr == NULL) {
810 		if (msgtyp == 0) {
811 			msghdr = msqptr->msg_first;
812 			if (msghdr != NULL) {
813 				if (msgsz < msghdr->msg_ts &&
814 				    (msgflg & MSG_NOERROR) == 0) {
815 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
816 					printf("first message on the queue is too big (want %d, got %d)\n",
817 					    msgsz, msghdr->msg_ts);
818 #endif
819 					return(E2BIG);
820 				}
821 				if (msqptr->msg_first == msqptr->msg_last) {
822 					msqptr->msg_first = NULL;
823 					msqptr->msg_last = NULL;
824 				} else {
825 					msqptr->msg_first = msghdr->msg_next;
826 					if (msqptr->msg_first == NULL)
827 						panic("msg_first/last screwed up #1");
828 				}
829 			}
830 		} else {
831 			struct msg *previous;
832 			struct msg **prev;
833 
834 			previous = NULL;
835 			prev = &(msqptr->msg_first);
836 			while ((msghdr = *prev) != NULL) {
837 				/*
838 				 * Is this message's type an exact match or is
839 				 * this message's type less than or equal to
840 				 * the absolute value of a negative msgtyp?
841 				 * Note that the second half of this test can
842 				 * NEVER be true if msgtyp is positive since
843 				 * msg_type is always positive!
844 				 */
845 
846 				if (msgtyp == msghdr->msg_type ||
847 				    msghdr->msg_type <= -msgtyp) {
848 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
849 					printf("found message type %d, requested %d\n",
850 					    msghdr->msg_type, msgtyp);
851 #endif
852 					if (msgsz < msghdr->msg_ts &&
853 					    (msgflg & MSG_NOERROR) == 0) {
854 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
855 						printf("requested message on the queue is too big (want %d, got %d)\n",
856 						    msgsz, msghdr->msg_ts);
857 #endif
858 						return(E2BIG);
859 					}
860 					*prev = msghdr->msg_next;
861 					if (msghdr == msqptr->msg_last) {
862 						if (previous == NULL) {
863 							if (prev !=
864 							    &msqptr->msg_first)
865 								panic("msg_first/last screwed up #2");
866 							msqptr->msg_first =
867 							    NULL;
868 							msqptr->msg_last =
869 							    NULL;
870 						} else {
871 							if (prev ==
872 							    &msqptr->msg_first)
873 								panic("msg_first/last screwed up #3");
874 							msqptr->msg_last =
875 							    previous;
876 						}
877 					}
878 					break;
879 				}
880 				previous = msghdr;
881 				prev = &(msghdr->msg_next);
882 			}
883 		}
884 
885 		/*
886 		 * We've either extracted the msghdr for the appropriate
887 		 * message or there isn't one.
888 		 * If there is one then bail out of this loop.
889 		 */
890 
891 		if (msghdr != NULL)
892 			break;
893 
894 		/*
895 		 * Hmph!  No message found.  Does the user want to wait?
896 		 */
897 
898 		if ((msgflg & IPC_NOWAIT) != 0) {
899 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
900 			printf("no appropriate message found (msgtyp=%d)\n",
901 			    msgtyp);
902 #endif
903 			/* The SVID says to return ENOMSG. */
904 #ifdef ENOMSG
905 			return(ENOMSG);
906 #else
907 			/* Unfortunately, BSD doesn't define that code yet! */
908 			return(EAGAIN);
909 #endif
910 		}
911 
912 		/*
913 		 * Wait for something to happen
914 		 */
915 
916 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
917 		printf("msgrcv:  goodnight\n");
918 #endif
919 		eval = tsleep((caddr_t)msqptr, (PZERO - 4) | PCATCH, "msgwait",
920 		    0);
921 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
922 		printf("msgrcv:  good morning (eval=%d)\n", eval);
923 #endif
924 
925 		if (eval != 0) {
926 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
927 			printf("msgsnd:  interrupted system call\n");
928 #endif
929 			return(EINTR);
930 		}
931 
932 		/*
933 		 * Make sure that the msq queue still exists
934 		 */
935 
936 		if (msqptr->msg_qbytes == 0 ||
937 		    msqptr->msg_perm.seq != IPCID_TO_SEQ(uap->msqid)) {
938 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
939 			printf("msqid deleted\n");
940 #endif
941 			/* The SVID says to return EIDRM. */
942 #ifdef EIDRM
943 			return(EIDRM);
944 #else
945 			/* Unfortunately, BSD doesn't define that code yet! */
946 			return(EINVAL);
947 #endif
948 		}
949 	}
950 
951 	/*
952 	 * Return the message to the user.
953 	 *
954 	 * First, do the bookkeeping (before we risk being interrupted).
955 	 */
956 
957 	msqptr->msg_cbytes -= msghdr->msg_ts;
958 	msqptr->msg_qnum--;
959 	msqptr->msg_lrpid = p->p_pid;
960 	msqptr->msg_rtime = time_second;
961 
962 	/*
963 	 * Make msgsz the actual amount that we'll be returning.
964 	 * Note that this effectively truncates the message if it is too long
965 	 * (since msgsz is never increased).
966 	 */
967 
968 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
969 	printf("found a message, msgsz=%d, msg_ts=%d\n", msgsz,
970 	    msghdr->msg_ts);
971 #endif
972 	if (msgsz > msghdr->msg_ts)
973 		msgsz = msghdr->msg_ts;
974 
975 	/*
976 	 * Return the type to the user.
977 	 */
978 
979 	eval = copyout((caddr_t)&(msghdr->msg_type), user_msgp,
980 	    sizeof(msghdr->msg_type));
981 	if (eval != 0) {
982 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
983 		printf("error (%d) copying out message type\n", eval);
984 #endif
985 		msg_freehdr(msghdr);
986 		wakeup((caddr_t)msqptr);
987 		return(eval);
988 	}
989 	user_msgp = (char *)user_msgp + sizeof(msghdr->msg_type);
990 
991 	/*
992 	 * Return the segments to the user
993 	 */
994 
995 	next = msghdr->msg_spot;
996 	for (len = 0; len < msgsz; len += msginfo.msgssz) {
997 		size_t tlen;
998 
999 		if (msgsz - len > msginfo.msgssz)
1000 			tlen = msginfo.msgssz;
1001 		else
1002 			tlen = msgsz - len;
1003 		if (next <= -1)
1004 			panic("next too low #3");
1005 		if (next >= msginfo.msgseg)
1006 			panic("next out of range #3");
1007 		eval = copyout((caddr_t)&msgpool[next * msginfo.msgssz],
1008 		    user_msgp, tlen);
1009 		if (eval != 0) {
1010 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
1011 			printf("error (%d) copying out message segment\n",
1012 			    eval);
1013 #endif
1014 			msg_freehdr(msghdr);
1015 			wakeup((caddr_t)msqptr);
1016 			return(eval);
1017 		}
1018 		user_msgp = (char *)user_msgp + tlen;
1019 		next = msgmaps[next].next;
1020 	}
1021 
1022 	/*
1023 	 * Done, return the actual number of bytes copied out.
1024 	 */
1025 
1026 	msg_freehdr(msghdr);
1027 	wakeup((caddr_t)msqptr);
1028 	p->p_retval[0] = msgsz;
1029 	return(0);
1030 }
1031