xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/sys_process.c (revision d93a896ef95946b0bf1219866fcb324b78543444)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1994, Sean Eric Fagan
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by Sean Eric Fagan.
16  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
17  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34 
35 #include "opt_compat.h"
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/lock.h>
40 #include <sys/mutex.h>
41 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
42 #include <sys/sysent.h>
43 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
44 #include <sys/pioctl.h>
45 #include <sys/priv.h>
46 #include <sys/proc.h>
47 #include <sys/vnode.h>
48 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
49 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
50 #include <sys/sx.h>
51 #include <sys/malloc.h>
52 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
53 
54 #include <machine/reg.h>
55 
56 #include <security/audit/audit.h>
57 
58 #include <vm/vm.h>
59 #include <vm/pmap.h>
60 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
61 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
62 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
63 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
64 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
65 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
66 
67 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
68 #include <sys/procfs.h>
69 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_signal.h>
70 
71 struct ptrace_io_desc32 {
72 	int		piod_op;
73 	uint32_t	piod_offs;
74 	uint32_t	piod_addr;
75 	uint32_t	piod_len;
76 };
77 
78 struct ptrace_vm_entry32 {
79 	int		pve_entry;
80 	int		pve_timestamp;
81 	uint32_t	pve_start;
82 	uint32_t	pve_end;
83 	uint32_t	pve_offset;
84 	u_int		pve_prot;
85 	u_int		pve_pathlen;
86 	int32_t		pve_fileid;
87 	u_int		pve_fsid;
88 	uint32_t	pve_path;
89 };
90 #endif
91 
92 /*
93  * Functions implemented using PROC_ACTION():
94  *
95  * proc_read_regs(proc, regs)
96  *	Get the current user-visible register set from the process
97  *	and copy it into the regs structure (<machine/reg.h>).
98  *	The process is stopped at the time read_regs is called.
99  *
100  * proc_write_regs(proc, regs)
101  *	Update the current register set from the passed in regs
102  *	structure.  Take care to avoid clobbering special CPU
103  *	registers or privileged bits in the PSL.
104  *	Depending on the architecture this may have fix-up work to do,
105  *	especially if the IAR or PCW are modified.
106  *	The process is stopped at the time write_regs is called.
107  *
108  * proc_read_fpregs, proc_write_fpregs
109  *	deal with the floating point register set, otherwise as above.
110  *
111  * proc_read_dbregs, proc_write_dbregs
112  *	deal with the processor debug register set, otherwise as above.
113  *
114  * proc_sstep(proc)
115  *	Arrange for the process to trap after executing a single instruction.
116  */
117 
118 #define	PROC_ACTION(action) do {					\
119 	int error;							\
120 									\
121 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(td->td_proc, MA_OWNED);			\
122 	if ((td->td_proc->p_flag & P_INMEM) == 0)			\
123 		error = EIO;						\
124 	else								\
125 		error = (action);					\
126 	return (error);							\
127 } while(0)
128 
129 int
130 proc_read_regs(struct thread *td, struct reg *regs)
131 {
132 
133 	PROC_ACTION(fill_regs(td, regs));
134 }
135 
136 int
137 proc_write_regs(struct thread *td, struct reg *regs)
138 {
139 
140 	PROC_ACTION(set_regs(td, regs));
141 }
142 
143 int
144 proc_read_dbregs(struct thread *td, struct dbreg *dbregs)
145 {
146 
147 	PROC_ACTION(fill_dbregs(td, dbregs));
148 }
149 
150 int
151 proc_write_dbregs(struct thread *td, struct dbreg *dbregs)
152 {
153 
154 	PROC_ACTION(set_dbregs(td, dbregs));
155 }
156 
157 /*
158  * Ptrace doesn't support fpregs at all, and there are no security holes
159  * or translations for fpregs, so we can just copy them.
160  */
161 int
162 proc_read_fpregs(struct thread *td, struct fpreg *fpregs)
163 {
164 
165 	PROC_ACTION(fill_fpregs(td, fpregs));
166 }
167 
168 int
169 proc_write_fpregs(struct thread *td, struct fpreg *fpregs)
170 {
171 
172 	PROC_ACTION(set_fpregs(td, fpregs));
173 }
174 
175 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
176 /* For 32 bit binaries, we need to expose the 32 bit regs layouts. */
177 int
178 proc_read_regs32(struct thread *td, struct reg32 *regs32)
179 {
180 
181 	PROC_ACTION(fill_regs32(td, regs32));
182 }
183 
184 int
185 proc_write_regs32(struct thread *td, struct reg32 *regs32)
186 {
187 
188 	PROC_ACTION(set_regs32(td, regs32));
189 }
190 
191 int
192 proc_read_dbregs32(struct thread *td, struct dbreg32 *dbregs32)
193 {
194 
195 	PROC_ACTION(fill_dbregs32(td, dbregs32));
196 }
197 
198 int
199 proc_write_dbregs32(struct thread *td, struct dbreg32 *dbregs32)
200 {
201 
202 	PROC_ACTION(set_dbregs32(td, dbregs32));
203 }
204 
205 int
206 proc_read_fpregs32(struct thread *td, struct fpreg32 *fpregs32)
207 {
208 
209 	PROC_ACTION(fill_fpregs32(td, fpregs32));
210 }
211 
212 int
213 proc_write_fpregs32(struct thread *td, struct fpreg32 *fpregs32)
214 {
215 
216 	PROC_ACTION(set_fpregs32(td, fpregs32));
217 }
218 #endif
219 
220 int
221 proc_sstep(struct thread *td)
222 {
223 
224 	PROC_ACTION(ptrace_single_step(td));
225 }
226 
227 int
228 proc_rwmem(struct proc *p, struct uio *uio)
229 {
230 	vm_map_t map;
231 	vm_offset_t pageno;		/* page number */
232 	vm_prot_t reqprot;
233 	int error, fault_flags, page_offset, writing;
234 
235 	/*
236 	 * Assert that someone has locked this vmspace.  (Should be
237 	 * curthread but we can't assert that.)  This keeps the process
238 	 * from exiting out from under us until this operation completes.
239 	 */
240 	PROC_ASSERT_HELD(p);
241 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_NOTOWNED);
242 
243 	/*
244 	 * The map we want...
245 	 */
246 	map = &p->p_vmspace->vm_map;
247 
248 	/*
249 	 * If we are writing, then we request vm_fault() to create a private
250 	 * copy of each page.  Since these copies will not be writeable by the
251 	 * process, we must explicity request that they be dirtied.
252 	 */
253 	writing = uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE;
254 	reqprot = writing ? VM_PROT_COPY | VM_PROT_READ : VM_PROT_READ;
255 	fault_flags = writing ? VM_FAULT_DIRTY : VM_FAULT_NORMAL;
256 
257 	/*
258 	 * Only map in one page at a time.  We don't have to, but it
259 	 * makes things easier.  This way is trivial - right?
260 	 */
261 	do {
262 		vm_offset_t uva;
263 		u_int len;
264 		vm_page_t m;
265 
266 		uva = (vm_offset_t)uio->uio_offset;
267 
268 		/*
269 		 * Get the page number of this segment.
270 		 */
271 		pageno = trunc_page(uva);
272 		page_offset = uva - pageno;
273 
274 		/*
275 		 * How many bytes to copy
276 		 */
277 		len = min(PAGE_SIZE - page_offset, uio->uio_resid);
278 
279 		/*
280 		 * Fault and hold the page on behalf of the process.
281 		 */
282 		error = vm_fault_hold(map, pageno, reqprot, fault_flags, &m);
283 		if (error != KERN_SUCCESS) {
284 			if (error == KERN_RESOURCE_SHORTAGE)
285 				error = ENOMEM;
286 			else
287 				error = EFAULT;
288 			break;
289 		}
290 
291 		/*
292 		 * Now do the i/o move.
293 		 */
294 		error = uiomove_fromphys(&m, page_offset, len, uio);
295 
296 		/* Make the I-cache coherent for breakpoints. */
297 		if (writing && error == 0) {
298 			vm_map_lock_read(map);
299 			if (vm_map_check_protection(map, pageno, pageno +
300 			    PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_EXECUTE))
301 				vm_sync_icache(map, uva, len);
302 			vm_map_unlock_read(map);
303 		}
304 
305 		/*
306 		 * Release the page.
307 		 */
308 		vm_page_lock(m);
309 		vm_page_unhold(m);
310 		vm_page_unlock(m);
311 
312 	} while (error == 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0);
313 
314 	return (error);
315 }
316 
317 static ssize_t
318 proc_iop(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, vm_offset_t va, void *buf,
319     size_t len, enum uio_rw rw)
320 {
321 	struct iovec iov;
322 	struct uio uio;
323 	ssize_t slen;
324 	int error;
325 
326 	MPASS(len < SSIZE_MAX);
327 	slen = (ssize_t)len;
328 
329 	iov.iov_base = (caddr_t)buf;
330 	iov.iov_len = len;
331 	uio.uio_iov = &iov;
332 	uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
333 	uio.uio_offset = va;
334 	uio.uio_resid = slen;
335 	uio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
336 	uio.uio_rw = rw;
337 	uio.uio_td = td;
338 	error = proc_rwmem(p, &uio);
339 	if (uio.uio_resid == slen)
340 		return (-1);
341 	return (slen - uio.uio_resid);
342 }
343 
344 ssize_t
345 proc_readmem(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, vm_offset_t va, void *buf,
346     size_t len)
347 {
348 
349 	return (proc_iop(td, p, va, buf, len, UIO_READ));
350 }
351 
352 ssize_t
353 proc_writemem(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, vm_offset_t va, void *buf,
354     size_t len)
355 {
356 
357 	return (proc_iop(td, p, va, buf, len, UIO_WRITE));
358 }
359 
360 static int
361 ptrace_vm_entry(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, struct ptrace_vm_entry *pve)
362 {
363 	struct vattr vattr;
364 	vm_map_t map;
365 	vm_map_entry_t entry;
366 	vm_object_t obj, tobj, lobj;
367 	struct vmspace *vm;
368 	struct vnode *vp;
369 	char *freepath, *fullpath;
370 	u_int pathlen;
371 	int error, index;
372 
373 	error = 0;
374 	obj = NULL;
375 
376 	vm = vmspace_acquire_ref(p);
377 	map = &vm->vm_map;
378 	vm_map_lock_read(map);
379 
380 	do {
381 		entry = map->header.next;
382 		index = 0;
383 		while (index < pve->pve_entry && entry != &map->header) {
384 			entry = entry->next;
385 			index++;
386 		}
387 		if (index != pve->pve_entry) {
388 			error = EINVAL;
389 			break;
390 		}
391 		while (entry != &map->header &&
392 		    (entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IS_SUB_MAP) != 0) {
393 			entry = entry->next;
394 			index++;
395 		}
396 		if (entry == &map->header) {
397 			error = ENOENT;
398 			break;
399 		}
400 
401 		/* We got an entry. */
402 		pve->pve_entry = index + 1;
403 		pve->pve_timestamp = map->timestamp;
404 		pve->pve_start = entry->start;
405 		pve->pve_end = entry->end - 1;
406 		pve->pve_offset = entry->offset;
407 		pve->pve_prot = entry->protection;
408 
409 		/* Backing object's path needed? */
410 		if (pve->pve_pathlen == 0)
411 			break;
412 
413 		pathlen = pve->pve_pathlen;
414 		pve->pve_pathlen = 0;
415 
416 		obj = entry->object.vm_object;
417 		if (obj != NULL)
418 			VM_OBJECT_RLOCK(obj);
419 	} while (0);
420 
421 	vm_map_unlock_read(map);
422 
423 	pve->pve_fsid = VNOVAL;
424 	pve->pve_fileid = VNOVAL;
425 
426 	if (error == 0 && obj != NULL) {
427 		lobj = obj;
428 		for (tobj = obj; tobj != NULL; tobj = tobj->backing_object) {
429 			if (tobj != obj)
430 				VM_OBJECT_RLOCK(tobj);
431 			if (lobj != obj)
432 				VM_OBJECT_RUNLOCK(lobj);
433 			lobj = tobj;
434 			pve->pve_offset += tobj->backing_object_offset;
435 		}
436 		vp = vm_object_vnode(lobj);
437 		if (vp != NULL)
438 			vref(vp);
439 		if (lobj != obj)
440 			VM_OBJECT_RUNLOCK(lobj);
441 		VM_OBJECT_RUNLOCK(obj);
442 
443 		if (vp != NULL) {
444 			freepath = NULL;
445 			fullpath = NULL;
446 			vn_fullpath(td, vp, &fullpath, &freepath);
447 			vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
448 			if (VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, td->td_ucred) == 0) {
449 				pve->pve_fileid = vattr.va_fileid;
450 				pve->pve_fsid = vattr.va_fsid;
451 			}
452 			vput(vp);
453 
454 			if (fullpath != NULL) {
455 				pve->pve_pathlen = strlen(fullpath) + 1;
456 				if (pve->pve_pathlen <= pathlen) {
457 					error = copyout(fullpath, pve->pve_path,
458 					    pve->pve_pathlen);
459 				} else
460 					error = ENAMETOOLONG;
461 			}
462 			if (freepath != NULL)
463 				free(freepath, M_TEMP);
464 		}
465 	}
466 	vmspace_free(vm);
467 	if (error == 0)
468 		CTR3(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_VM_ENTRY: pid %d, entry %d, start %p",
469 		    p->p_pid, pve->pve_entry, pve->pve_start);
470 
471 	return (error);
472 }
473 
474 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
475 static int
476 ptrace_vm_entry32(struct thread *td, struct proc *p,
477     struct ptrace_vm_entry32 *pve32)
478 {
479 	struct ptrace_vm_entry pve;
480 	int error;
481 
482 	pve.pve_entry = pve32->pve_entry;
483 	pve.pve_pathlen = pve32->pve_pathlen;
484 	pve.pve_path = (void *)(uintptr_t)pve32->pve_path;
485 
486 	error = ptrace_vm_entry(td, p, &pve);
487 	if (error == 0) {
488 		pve32->pve_entry = pve.pve_entry;
489 		pve32->pve_timestamp = pve.pve_timestamp;
490 		pve32->pve_start = pve.pve_start;
491 		pve32->pve_end = pve.pve_end;
492 		pve32->pve_offset = pve.pve_offset;
493 		pve32->pve_prot = pve.pve_prot;
494 		pve32->pve_fileid = pve.pve_fileid;
495 		pve32->pve_fsid = pve.pve_fsid;
496 	}
497 
498 	pve32->pve_pathlen = pve.pve_pathlen;
499 	return (error);
500 }
501 
502 static void
503 ptrace_lwpinfo_to32(const struct ptrace_lwpinfo *pl,
504     struct ptrace_lwpinfo32 *pl32)
505 {
506 
507 	pl32->pl_lwpid = pl->pl_lwpid;
508 	pl32->pl_event = pl->pl_event;
509 	pl32->pl_flags = pl->pl_flags;
510 	pl32->pl_sigmask = pl->pl_sigmask;
511 	pl32->pl_siglist = pl->pl_siglist;
512 	siginfo_to_siginfo32(&pl->pl_siginfo, &pl32->pl_siginfo);
513 	strcpy(pl32->pl_tdname, pl->pl_tdname);
514 	pl32->pl_child_pid = pl->pl_child_pid;
515 	pl32->pl_syscall_code = pl->pl_syscall_code;
516 	pl32->pl_syscall_narg = pl->pl_syscall_narg;
517 }
518 #endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD32 */
519 
520 /*
521  * Process debugging system call.
522  */
523 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
524 struct ptrace_args {
525 	int	req;
526 	pid_t	pid;
527 	caddr_t	addr;
528 	int	data;
529 };
530 #endif
531 
532 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
533 /*
534  * This CPP subterfuge is to try and reduce the number of ifdefs in
535  * the body of the code.
536  *   COPYIN(uap->addr, &r.reg, sizeof r.reg);
537  * becomes either:
538  *   copyin(uap->addr, &r.reg, sizeof r.reg);
539  * or
540  *   copyin(uap->addr, &r.reg32, sizeof r.reg32);
541  * .. except this is done at runtime.
542  */
543 #define	COPYIN(u, k, s)		wrap32 ? \
544 	copyin(u, k ## 32, s ## 32) : \
545 	copyin(u, k, s)
546 #define	COPYOUT(k, u, s)	wrap32 ? \
547 	copyout(k ## 32, u, s ## 32) : \
548 	copyout(k, u, s)
549 #else
550 #define	COPYIN(u, k, s)		copyin(u, k, s)
551 #define	COPYOUT(k, u, s)	copyout(k, u, s)
552 #endif
553 int
554 sys_ptrace(struct thread *td, struct ptrace_args *uap)
555 {
556 	/*
557 	 * XXX this obfuscation is to reduce stack usage, but the register
558 	 * structs may be too large to put on the stack anyway.
559 	 */
560 	union {
561 		struct ptrace_io_desc piod;
562 		struct ptrace_lwpinfo pl;
563 		struct ptrace_vm_entry pve;
564 		struct dbreg dbreg;
565 		struct fpreg fpreg;
566 		struct reg reg;
567 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
568 		struct dbreg32 dbreg32;
569 		struct fpreg32 fpreg32;
570 		struct reg32 reg32;
571 		struct ptrace_io_desc32 piod32;
572 		struct ptrace_lwpinfo32 pl32;
573 		struct ptrace_vm_entry32 pve32;
574 #endif
575 		char args[nitems(td->td_sa.args) * sizeof(register_t)];
576 		int ptevents;
577 	} r;
578 	void *addr;
579 	int error = 0;
580 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
581 	int wrap32 = 0;
582 
583 	if (SV_CURPROC_FLAG(SV_ILP32))
584 		wrap32 = 1;
585 #endif
586 	AUDIT_ARG_PID(uap->pid);
587 	AUDIT_ARG_CMD(uap->req);
588 	AUDIT_ARG_VALUE(uap->data);
589 	addr = &r;
590 	switch (uap->req) {
591 	case PT_GET_EVENT_MASK:
592 	case PT_GETREGS:
593 	case PT_GETFPREGS:
594 	case PT_GETDBREGS:
595 	case PT_LWPINFO:
596 	case PT_GET_SC_ARGS:
597 		break;
598 	case PT_SETREGS:
599 		error = COPYIN(uap->addr, &r.reg, sizeof r.reg);
600 		break;
601 	case PT_SETFPREGS:
602 		error = COPYIN(uap->addr, &r.fpreg, sizeof r.fpreg);
603 		break;
604 	case PT_SETDBREGS:
605 		error = COPYIN(uap->addr, &r.dbreg, sizeof r.dbreg);
606 		break;
607 	case PT_SET_EVENT_MASK:
608 		if (uap->data != sizeof(r.ptevents))
609 			error = EINVAL;
610 		else
611 			error = copyin(uap->addr, &r.ptevents, uap->data);
612 		break;
613 	case PT_IO:
614 		error = COPYIN(uap->addr, &r.piod, sizeof r.piod);
615 		break;
616 	case PT_VM_ENTRY:
617 		error = COPYIN(uap->addr, &r.pve, sizeof r.pve);
618 		break;
619 	default:
620 		addr = uap->addr;
621 		break;
622 	}
623 	if (error)
624 		return (error);
625 
626 	error = kern_ptrace(td, uap->req, uap->pid, addr, uap->data);
627 	if (error)
628 		return (error);
629 
630 	switch (uap->req) {
631 	case PT_VM_ENTRY:
632 		error = COPYOUT(&r.pve, uap->addr, sizeof r.pve);
633 		break;
634 	case PT_IO:
635 		error = COPYOUT(&r.piod, uap->addr, sizeof r.piod);
636 		break;
637 	case PT_GETREGS:
638 		error = COPYOUT(&r.reg, uap->addr, sizeof r.reg);
639 		break;
640 	case PT_GETFPREGS:
641 		error = COPYOUT(&r.fpreg, uap->addr, sizeof r.fpreg);
642 		break;
643 	case PT_GETDBREGS:
644 		error = COPYOUT(&r.dbreg, uap->addr, sizeof r.dbreg);
645 		break;
646 	case PT_GET_EVENT_MASK:
647 		/* NB: The size in uap->data is validated in kern_ptrace(). */
648 		error = copyout(&r.ptevents, uap->addr, uap->data);
649 		break;
650 	case PT_LWPINFO:
651 		/* NB: The size in uap->data is validated in kern_ptrace(). */
652 		error = copyout(&r.pl, uap->addr, uap->data);
653 		break;
654 	case PT_GET_SC_ARGS:
655 		error = copyout(r.args, uap->addr, MIN(uap->data,
656 		    sizeof(r.args)));
657 		break;
658 	}
659 
660 	return (error);
661 }
662 #undef COPYIN
663 #undef COPYOUT
664 
665 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
666 /*
667  *   PROC_READ(regs, td2, addr);
668  * becomes either:
669  *   proc_read_regs(td2, addr);
670  * or
671  *   proc_read_regs32(td2, addr);
672  * .. except this is done at runtime.  There is an additional
673  * complication in that PROC_WRITE disallows 32 bit consumers
674  * from writing to 64 bit address space targets.
675  */
676 #define	PROC_READ(w, t, a)	wrap32 ? \
677 	proc_read_ ## w ## 32(t, a) : \
678 	proc_read_ ## w (t, a)
679 #define	PROC_WRITE(w, t, a)	wrap32 ? \
680 	(safe ? proc_write_ ## w ## 32(t, a) : EINVAL ) : \
681 	proc_write_ ## w (t, a)
682 #else
683 #define	PROC_READ(w, t, a)	proc_read_ ## w (t, a)
684 #define	PROC_WRITE(w, t, a)	proc_write_ ## w (t, a)
685 #endif
686 
687 void
688 proc_set_traced(struct proc *p, bool stop)
689 {
690 
691 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
692 	p->p_flag |= P_TRACED;
693 	if (stop)
694 		p->p_flag2 |= P2_PTRACE_FSTP;
695 	p->p_ptevents = PTRACE_DEFAULT;
696 	p->p_oppid = p->p_pptr->p_pid;
697 }
698 
699 int
700 kern_ptrace(struct thread *td, int req, pid_t pid, void *addr, int data)
701 {
702 	struct iovec iov;
703 	struct uio uio;
704 	struct proc *curp, *p, *pp;
705 	struct thread *td2 = NULL, *td3;
706 	struct ptrace_io_desc *piod = NULL;
707 	struct ptrace_lwpinfo *pl;
708 	int error, num, tmp;
709 	int proctree_locked = 0;
710 	lwpid_t tid = 0, *buf;
711 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
712 	int wrap32 = 0, safe = 0;
713 	struct ptrace_io_desc32 *piod32 = NULL;
714 	struct ptrace_lwpinfo32 *pl32 = NULL;
715 	struct ptrace_lwpinfo plr;
716 #endif
717 
718 	curp = td->td_proc;
719 
720 	/* Lock proctree before locking the process. */
721 	switch (req) {
722 	case PT_TRACE_ME:
723 	case PT_ATTACH:
724 	case PT_STEP:
725 	case PT_CONTINUE:
726 	case PT_TO_SCE:
727 	case PT_TO_SCX:
728 	case PT_SYSCALL:
729 	case PT_FOLLOW_FORK:
730 	case PT_LWP_EVENTS:
731 	case PT_GET_EVENT_MASK:
732 	case PT_SET_EVENT_MASK:
733 	case PT_DETACH:
734 	case PT_GET_SC_ARGS:
735 		sx_xlock(&proctree_lock);
736 		proctree_locked = 1;
737 		break;
738 	default:
739 		break;
740 	}
741 
742 	if (req == PT_TRACE_ME) {
743 		p = td->td_proc;
744 		PROC_LOCK(p);
745 	} else {
746 		if (pid <= PID_MAX) {
747 			if ((p = pfind(pid)) == NULL) {
748 				if (proctree_locked)
749 					sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
750 				return (ESRCH);
751 			}
752 		} else {
753 			td2 = tdfind(pid, -1);
754 			if (td2 == NULL) {
755 				if (proctree_locked)
756 					sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
757 				return (ESRCH);
758 			}
759 			p = td2->td_proc;
760 			tid = pid;
761 			pid = p->p_pid;
762 		}
763 	}
764 	AUDIT_ARG_PROCESS(p);
765 
766 	if ((p->p_flag & P_WEXIT) != 0) {
767 		error = ESRCH;
768 		goto fail;
769 	}
770 	if ((error = p_cansee(td, p)) != 0)
771 		goto fail;
772 
773 	if ((error = p_candebug(td, p)) != 0)
774 		goto fail;
775 
776 	/*
777 	 * System processes can't be debugged.
778 	 */
779 	if ((p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM) != 0) {
780 		error = EINVAL;
781 		goto fail;
782 	}
783 
784 	if (tid == 0) {
785 		if ((p->p_flag & P_STOPPED_TRACE) != 0) {
786 			KASSERT(p->p_xthread != NULL, ("NULL p_xthread"));
787 			td2 = p->p_xthread;
788 		} else {
789 			td2 = FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(p);
790 		}
791 		tid = td2->td_tid;
792 	}
793 
794 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
795 	/*
796 	 * Test if we're a 32 bit client and what the target is.
797 	 * Set the wrap controls accordingly.
798 	 */
799 	if (SV_CURPROC_FLAG(SV_ILP32)) {
800 		if (SV_PROC_FLAG(td2->td_proc, SV_ILP32))
801 			safe = 1;
802 		wrap32 = 1;
803 	}
804 #endif
805 	/*
806 	 * Permissions check
807 	 */
808 	switch (req) {
809 	case PT_TRACE_ME:
810 		/*
811 		 * Always legal, when there is a parent process which
812 		 * could trace us.  Otherwise, reject.
813 		 */
814 		if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) != 0) {
815 			error = EBUSY;
816 			goto fail;
817 		}
818 		if (p->p_pptr == initproc) {
819 			error = EPERM;
820 			goto fail;
821 		}
822 		break;
823 
824 	case PT_ATTACH:
825 		/* Self */
826 		if (p == td->td_proc) {
827 			error = EINVAL;
828 			goto fail;
829 		}
830 
831 		/* Already traced */
832 		if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) {
833 			error = EBUSY;
834 			goto fail;
835 		}
836 
837 		/* Can't trace an ancestor if you're being traced. */
838 		if (curp->p_flag & P_TRACED) {
839 			for (pp = curp->p_pptr; pp != NULL; pp = pp->p_pptr) {
840 				if (pp == p) {
841 					error = EINVAL;
842 					goto fail;
843 				}
844 			}
845 		}
846 
847 
848 		/* OK */
849 		break;
850 
851 	case PT_CLEARSTEP:
852 		/* Allow thread to clear single step for itself */
853 		if (td->td_tid == tid)
854 			break;
855 
856 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
857 	default:
858 		/* not being traced... */
859 		if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0) {
860 			error = EPERM;
861 			goto fail;
862 		}
863 
864 		/* not being traced by YOU */
865 		if (p->p_pptr != td->td_proc) {
866 			error = EBUSY;
867 			goto fail;
868 		}
869 
870 		/* not currently stopped */
871 		if ((p->p_flag & (P_STOPPED_SIG | P_STOPPED_TRACE)) == 0 ||
872 		    p->p_suspcount != p->p_numthreads  ||
873 		    (p->p_flag & P_WAITED) == 0) {
874 			error = EBUSY;
875 			goto fail;
876 		}
877 
878 		if ((p->p_flag & P_STOPPED_TRACE) == 0) {
879 			static int count = 0;
880 			if (count++ == 0)
881 				printf("P_STOPPED_TRACE not set.\n");
882 		}
883 
884 		/* OK */
885 		break;
886 	}
887 
888 	/* Keep this process around until we finish this request. */
889 	_PHOLD(p);
890 
891 #ifdef FIX_SSTEP
892 	/*
893 	 * Single step fixup ala procfs
894 	 */
895 	FIX_SSTEP(td2);
896 #endif
897 
898 	/*
899 	 * Actually do the requests
900 	 */
901 
902 	td->td_retval[0] = 0;
903 
904 	switch (req) {
905 	case PT_TRACE_ME:
906 		/* set my trace flag and "owner" so it can read/write me */
907 		proc_set_traced(p, false);
908 		if (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT)
909 			p->p_flag |= P_PPTRACE;
910 		CTR1(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_TRACE_ME: pid %d", p->p_pid);
911 		break;
912 
913 	case PT_ATTACH:
914 		/* security check done above */
915 		/*
916 		 * It would be nice if the tracing relationship was separate
917 		 * from the parent relationship but that would require
918 		 * another set of links in the proc struct or for "wait"
919 		 * to scan the entire proc table.  To make life easier,
920 		 * we just re-parent the process we're trying to trace.
921 		 * The old parent is remembered so we can put things back
922 		 * on a "detach".
923 		 */
924 		proc_set_traced(p, true);
925 		if (p->p_pptr != td->td_proc) {
926 			proc_reparent(p, td->td_proc);
927 		}
928 		data = SIGSTOP;
929 		CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_ATTACH: pid %d, oppid %d", p->p_pid,
930 		    p->p_oppid);
931 		goto sendsig;	/* in PT_CONTINUE below */
932 
933 	case PT_CLEARSTEP:
934 		CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_CLEARSTEP: tid %d (pid %d)", td2->td_tid,
935 		    p->p_pid);
936 		error = ptrace_clear_single_step(td2);
937 		break;
938 
939 	case PT_SETSTEP:
940 		CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_SETSTEP: tid %d (pid %d)", td2->td_tid,
941 		    p->p_pid);
942 		error = ptrace_single_step(td2);
943 		break;
944 
945 	case PT_SUSPEND:
946 		CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_SUSPEND: tid %d (pid %d)", td2->td_tid,
947 		    p->p_pid);
948 		td2->td_dbgflags |= TDB_SUSPEND;
949 		thread_lock(td2);
950 		td2->td_flags |= TDF_NEEDSUSPCHK;
951 		thread_unlock(td2);
952 		break;
953 
954 	case PT_RESUME:
955 		CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_RESUME: tid %d (pid %d)", td2->td_tid,
956 		    p->p_pid);
957 		td2->td_dbgflags &= ~TDB_SUSPEND;
958 		break;
959 
960 	case PT_FOLLOW_FORK:
961 		CTR3(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_FOLLOW_FORK: pid %d %s -> %s", p->p_pid,
962 		    p->p_ptevents & PTRACE_FORK ? "enabled" : "disabled",
963 		    data ? "enabled" : "disabled");
964 		if (data)
965 			p->p_ptevents |= PTRACE_FORK;
966 		else
967 			p->p_ptevents &= ~PTRACE_FORK;
968 		break;
969 
970 	case PT_LWP_EVENTS:
971 		CTR3(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_LWP_EVENTS: pid %d %s -> %s", p->p_pid,
972 		    p->p_ptevents & PTRACE_LWP ? "enabled" : "disabled",
973 		    data ? "enabled" : "disabled");
974 		if (data)
975 			p->p_ptevents |= PTRACE_LWP;
976 		else
977 			p->p_ptevents &= ~PTRACE_LWP;
978 		break;
979 
980 	case PT_GET_EVENT_MASK:
981 		if (data != sizeof(p->p_ptevents)) {
982 			error = EINVAL;
983 			break;
984 		}
985 		CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_GET_EVENT_MASK: pid %d mask %#x", p->p_pid,
986 		    p->p_ptevents);
987 		*(int *)addr = p->p_ptevents;
988 		break;
989 
990 	case PT_SET_EVENT_MASK:
991 		if (data != sizeof(p->p_ptevents)) {
992 			error = EINVAL;
993 			break;
994 		}
995 		tmp = *(int *)addr;
996 		if ((tmp & ~(PTRACE_EXEC | PTRACE_SCE | PTRACE_SCX |
997 		    PTRACE_FORK | PTRACE_LWP | PTRACE_VFORK)) != 0) {
998 			error = EINVAL;
999 			break;
1000 		}
1001 		CTR3(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_SET_EVENT_MASK: pid %d mask %#x -> %#x",
1002 		    p->p_pid, p->p_ptevents, tmp);
1003 		p->p_ptevents = tmp;
1004 		break;
1005 
1006 	case PT_GET_SC_ARGS:
1007 		CTR1(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_GET_SC_ARGS: pid %d", p->p_pid);
1008 		if ((td2->td_dbgflags & (TDB_SCE | TDB_SCX)) == 0
1009 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
1010 		    || (wrap32 && !safe)
1011 #endif
1012 		    ) {
1013 			error = EINVAL;
1014 			break;
1015 		}
1016 		bzero(addr, sizeof(td2->td_sa.args));
1017 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
1018 		if (wrap32)
1019 			for (num = 0; num < nitems(td2->td_sa.args); num++)
1020 				((uint32_t *)addr)[num] = (uint32_t)
1021 				    td2->td_sa.args[num];
1022 		else
1023 #endif
1024 			bcopy(td2->td_sa.args, addr, td2->td_sa.narg *
1025 			    sizeof(register_t));
1026 		break;
1027 
1028 	case PT_STEP:
1029 	case PT_CONTINUE:
1030 	case PT_TO_SCE:
1031 	case PT_TO_SCX:
1032 	case PT_SYSCALL:
1033 	case PT_DETACH:
1034 		/* Zero means do not send any signal */
1035 		if (data < 0 || data > _SIG_MAXSIG) {
1036 			error = EINVAL;
1037 			break;
1038 		}
1039 
1040 		switch (req) {
1041 		case PT_STEP:
1042 			CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_STEP: tid %d (pid %d)",
1043 			    td2->td_tid, p->p_pid);
1044 			error = ptrace_single_step(td2);
1045 			if (error)
1046 				goto out;
1047 			break;
1048 		case PT_CONTINUE:
1049 		case PT_TO_SCE:
1050 		case PT_TO_SCX:
1051 		case PT_SYSCALL:
1052 			if (addr != (void *)1) {
1053 				error = ptrace_set_pc(td2,
1054 				    (u_long)(uintfptr_t)addr);
1055 				if (error)
1056 					goto out;
1057 			}
1058 			switch (req) {
1059 			case PT_TO_SCE:
1060 				p->p_ptevents |= PTRACE_SCE;
1061 				CTR4(KTR_PTRACE,
1062 		    "PT_TO_SCE: pid %d, events = %#x, PC = %#lx, sig = %d",
1063 				    p->p_pid, p->p_ptevents,
1064 				    (u_long)(uintfptr_t)addr, data);
1065 				break;
1066 			case PT_TO_SCX:
1067 				p->p_ptevents |= PTRACE_SCX;
1068 				CTR4(KTR_PTRACE,
1069 		    "PT_TO_SCX: pid %d, events = %#x, PC = %#lx, sig = %d",
1070 				    p->p_pid, p->p_ptevents,
1071 				    (u_long)(uintfptr_t)addr, data);
1072 				break;
1073 			case PT_SYSCALL:
1074 				p->p_ptevents |= PTRACE_SYSCALL;
1075 				CTR4(KTR_PTRACE,
1076 		    "PT_SYSCALL: pid %d, events = %#x, PC = %#lx, sig = %d",
1077 				    p->p_pid, p->p_ptevents,
1078 				    (u_long)(uintfptr_t)addr, data);
1079 				break;
1080 			case PT_CONTINUE:
1081 				CTR3(KTR_PTRACE,
1082 				    "PT_CONTINUE: pid %d, PC = %#lx, sig = %d",
1083 				    p->p_pid, (u_long)(uintfptr_t)addr, data);
1084 				break;
1085 			}
1086 			break;
1087 		case PT_DETACH:
1088 			/*
1089 			 * Reset the process parent.
1090 			 *
1091 			 * NB: This clears P_TRACED before reparenting
1092 			 * a detached process back to its original
1093 			 * parent.  Otherwise the debugee will be set
1094 			 * as an orphan of the debugger.
1095 			 */
1096 			p->p_flag &= ~(P_TRACED | P_WAITED);
1097 			if (p->p_oppid != p->p_pptr->p_pid) {
1098 				PROC_LOCK(p->p_pptr);
1099 				sigqueue_take(p->p_ksi);
1100 				PROC_UNLOCK(p->p_pptr);
1101 
1102 				pp = proc_realparent(p);
1103 				proc_reparent(p, pp);
1104 				if (pp == initproc)
1105 					p->p_sigparent = SIGCHLD;
1106 				CTR3(KTR_PTRACE,
1107 			    "PT_DETACH: pid %d reparented to pid %d, sig %d",
1108 				    p->p_pid, pp->p_pid, data);
1109 			} else
1110 				CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_DETACH: pid %d, sig %d",
1111 				    p->p_pid, data);
1112 			p->p_oppid = 0;
1113 			p->p_ptevents = 0;
1114 			FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td3) {
1115 				if ((td3->td_dbgflags & TDB_FSTP) != 0) {
1116 					sigqueue_delete(&td3->td_sigqueue,
1117 					    SIGSTOP);
1118 				}
1119 				td3->td_dbgflags &= ~(TDB_XSIG | TDB_FSTP);
1120 			}
1121 			if ((p->p_flag2 & P2_PTRACE_FSTP) != 0) {
1122 				sigqueue_delete(&p->p_sigqueue, SIGSTOP);
1123 				p->p_flag2 &= ~P2_PTRACE_FSTP;
1124 			}
1125 
1126 			/* should we send SIGCHLD? */
1127 			/* childproc_continued(p); */
1128 			break;
1129 		}
1130 
1131 	sendsig:
1132 		if (proctree_locked) {
1133 			sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1134 			proctree_locked = 0;
1135 		}
1136 		p->p_xsig = data;
1137 		p->p_xthread = NULL;
1138 		if ((p->p_flag & (P_STOPPED_SIG | P_STOPPED_TRACE)) != 0) {
1139 			/* deliver or queue signal */
1140 			td2->td_dbgflags &= ~TDB_XSIG;
1141 			td2->td_xsig = data;
1142 
1143 			/*
1144 			 * P_WKILLED is insurance that a PT_KILL/SIGKILL always
1145 			 * works immediately, even if another thread is
1146 			 * unsuspended first and attempts to handle a different
1147 			 * signal or if the POSIX.1b style signal queue cannot
1148 			 * accommodate any new signals.
1149 			 */
1150 			if (data == SIGKILL)
1151 				p->p_flag |= P_WKILLED;
1152 
1153 			if (req == PT_DETACH) {
1154 				FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td3)
1155 					td3->td_dbgflags &= ~TDB_SUSPEND;
1156 			}
1157 			/*
1158 			 * unsuspend all threads, to not let a thread run,
1159 			 * you should use PT_SUSPEND to suspend it before
1160 			 * continuing process.
1161 			 */
1162 			PROC_SLOCK(p);
1163 			p->p_flag &= ~(P_STOPPED_TRACE|P_STOPPED_SIG|P_WAITED);
1164 			thread_unsuspend(p);
1165 			PROC_SUNLOCK(p);
1166 			if (req == PT_ATTACH)
1167 				kern_psignal(p, data);
1168 		} else {
1169 			if (data)
1170 				kern_psignal(p, data);
1171 		}
1172 		break;
1173 
1174 	case PT_WRITE_I:
1175 	case PT_WRITE_D:
1176 		td2->td_dbgflags |= TDB_USERWR;
1177 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1178 		error = 0;
1179 		if (proc_writemem(td, p, (off_t)(uintptr_t)addr, &data,
1180 		    sizeof(int)) != sizeof(int))
1181 			error = ENOMEM;
1182 		else
1183 			CTR3(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_WRITE: pid %d: %p <= %#x",
1184 			    p->p_pid, addr, data);
1185 		PROC_LOCK(p);
1186 		break;
1187 
1188 	case PT_READ_I:
1189 	case PT_READ_D:
1190 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1191 		error = tmp = 0;
1192 		if (proc_readmem(td, p, (off_t)(uintptr_t)addr, &tmp,
1193 		    sizeof(int)) != sizeof(int))
1194 			error = ENOMEM;
1195 		else
1196 			CTR3(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_READ: pid %d: %p >= %#x",
1197 			    p->p_pid, addr, tmp);
1198 		td->td_retval[0] = tmp;
1199 		PROC_LOCK(p);
1200 		break;
1201 
1202 	case PT_IO:
1203 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
1204 		if (wrap32) {
1205 			piod32 = addr;
1206 			iov.iov_base = (void *)(uintptr_t)piod32->piod_addr;
1207 			iov.iov_len = piod32->piod_len;
1208 			uio.uio_offset = (off_t)(uintptr_t)piod32->piod_offs;
1209 			uio.uio_resid = piod32->piod_len;
1210 		} else
1211 #endif
1212 		{
1213 			piod = addr;
1214 			iov.iov_base = piod->piod_addr;
1215 			iov.iov_len = piod->piod_len;
1216 			uio.uio_offset = (off_t)(uintptr_t)piod->piod_offs;
1217 			uio.uio_resid = piod->piod_len;
1218 		}
1219 		uio.uio_iov = &iov;
1220 		uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
1221 		uio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
1222 		uio.uio_td = td;
1223 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
1224 		tmp = wrap32 ? piod32->piod_op : piod->piod_op;
1225 #else
1226 		tmp = piod->piod_op;
1227 #endif
1228 		switch (tmp) {
1229 		case PIOD_READ_D:
1230 		case PIOD_READ_I:
1231 			CTR3(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_IO: pid %d: READ (%p, %#x)",
1232 			    p->p_pid, (uintptr_t)uio.uio_offset, uio.uio_resid);
1233 			uio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
1234 			break;
1235 		case PIOD_WRITE_D:
1236 		case PIOD_WRITE_I:
1237 			CTR3(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_IO: pid %d: WRITE (%p, %#x)",
1238 			    p->p_pid, (uintptr_t)uio.uio_offset, uio.uio_resid);
1239 			td2->td_dbgflags |= TDB_USERWR;
1240 			uio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
1241 			break;
1242 		default:
1243 			error = EINVAL;
1244 			goto out;
1245 		}
1246 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1247 		error = proc_rwmem(p, &uio);
1248 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
1249 		if (wrap32)
1250 			piod32->piod_len -= uio.uio_resid;
1251 		else
1252 #endif
1253 			piod->piod_len -= uio.uio_resid;
1254 		PROC_LOCK(p);
1255 		break;
1256 
1257 	case PT_KILL:
1258 		CTR1(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_KILL: pid %d", p->p_pid);
1259 		data = SIGKILL;
1260 		goto sendsig;	/* in PT_CONTINUE above */
1261 
1262 	case PT_SETREGS:
1263 		CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_SETREGS: tid %d (pid %d)", td2->td_tid,
1264 		    p->p_pid);
1265 		td2->td_dbgflags |= TDB_USERWR;
1266 		error = PROC_WRITE(regs, td2, addr);
1267 		break;
1268 
1269 	case PT_GETREGS:
1270 		CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_GETREGS: tid %d (pid %d)", td2->td_tid,
1271 		    p->p_pid);
1272 		error = PROC_READ(regs, td2, addr);
1273 		break;
1274 
1275 	case PT_SETFPREGS:
1276 		CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_SETFPREGS: tid %d (pid %d)", td2->td_tid,
1277 		    p->p_pid);
1278 		td2->td_dbgflags |= TDB_USERWR;
1279 		error = PROC_WRITE(fpregs, td2, addr);
1280 		break;
1281 
1282 	case PT_GETFPREGS:
1283 		CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_GETFPREGS: tid %d (pid %d)", td2->td_tid,
1284 		    p->p_pid);
1285 		error = PROC_READ(fpregs, td2, addr);
1286 		break;
1287 
1288 	case PT_SETDBREGS:
1289 		CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_SETDBREGS: tid %d (pid %d)", td2->td_tid,
1290 		    p->p_pid);
1291 		td2->td_dbgflags |= TDB_USERWR;
1292 		error = PROC_WRITE(dbregs, td2, addr);
1293 		break;
1294 
1295 	case PT_GETDBREGS:
1296 		CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_GETDBREGS: tid %d (pid %d)", td2->td_tid,
1297 		    p->p_pid);
1298 		error = PROC_READ(dbregs, td2, addr);
1299 		break;
1300 
1301 	case PT_LWPINFO:
1302 		if (data <= 0 ||
1303 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
1304 		    (!wrap32 && data > sizeof(*pl)) ||
1305 		    (wrap32 && data > sizeof(*pl32))) {
1306 #else
1307 		    data > sizeof(*pl)) {
1308 #endif
1309 			error = EINVAL;
1310 			break;
1311 		}
1312 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
1313 		if (wrap32) {
1314 			pl = &plr;
1315 			pl32 = addr;
1316 		} else
1317 #endif
1318 		pl = addr;
1319 		pl->pl_lwpid = td2->td_tid;
1320 		pl->pl_event = PL_EVENT_NONE;
1321 		pl->pl_flags = 0;
1322 		if (td2->td_dbgflags & TDB_XSIG) {
1323 			pl->pl_event = PL_EVENT_SIGNAL;
1324 			if (td2->td_si.si_signo != 0 &&
1325 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
1326 			    ((!wrap32 && data >= offsetof(struct ptrace_lwpinfo,
1327 			    pl_siginfo) + sizeof(pl->pl_siginfo)) ||
1328 			    (wrap32 && data >= offsetof(struct ptrace_lwpinfo32,
1329 			    pl_siginfo) + sizeof(struct siginfo32)))
1330 #else
1331 			    data >= offsetof(struct ptrace_lwpinfo, pl_siginfo)
1332 			    + sizeof(pl->pl_siginfo)
1333 #endif
1334 			){
1335 				pl->pl_flags |= PL_FLAG_SI;
1336 				pl->pl_siginfo = td2->td_si;
1337 			}
1338 		}
1339 		if ((pl->pl_flags & PL_FLAG_SI) == 0)
1340 			bzero(&pl->pl_siginfo, sizeof(pl->pl_siginfo));
1341 		if (td2->td_dbgflags & TDB_SCE)
1342 			pl->pl_flags |= PL_FLAG_SCE;
1343 		else if (td2->td_dbgflags & TDB_SCX)
1344 			pl->pl_flags |= PL_FLAG_SCX;
1345 		if (td2->td_dbgflags & TDB_EXEC)
1346 			pl->pl_flags |= PL_FLAG_EXEC;
1347 		if (td2->td_dbgflags & TDB_FORK) {
1348 			pl->pl_flags |= PL_FLAG_FORKED;
1349 			pl->pl_child_pid = td2->td_dbg_forked;
1350 			if (td2->td_dbgflags & TDB_VFORK)
1351 				pl->pl_flags |= PL_FLAG_VFORKED;
1352 		} else if ((td2->td_dbgflags & (TDB_SCX | TDB_VFORK)) ==
1353 		    TDB_VFORK)
1354 			pl->pl_flags |= PL_FLAG_VFORK_DONE;
1355 		if (td2->td_dbgflags & TDB_CHILD)
1356 			pl->pl_flags |= PL_FLAG_CHILD;
1357 		if (td2->td_dbgflags & TDB_BORN)
1358 			pl->pl_flags |= PL_FLAG_BORN;
1359 		if (td2->td_dbgflags & TDB_EXIT)
1360 			pl->pl_flags |= PL_FLAG_EXITED;
1361 		pl->pl_sigmask = td2->td_sigmask;
1362 		pl->pl_siglist = td2->td_siglist;
1363 		strcpy(pl->pl_tdname, td2->td_name);
1364 		if ((td2->td_dbgflags & (TDB_SCE | TDB_SCX)) != 0) {
1365 			pl->pl_syscall_code = td2->td_sa.code;
1366 			pl->pl_syscall_narg = td2->td_sa.narg;
1367 		} else {
1368 			pl->pl_syscall_code = 0;
1369 			pl->pl_syscall_narg = 0;
1370 		}
1371 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
1372 		if (wrap32)
1373 			ptrace_lwpinfo_to32(pl, pl32);
1374 #endif
1375 		CTR6(KTR_PTRACE,
1376     "PT_LWPINFO: tid %d (pid %d) event %d flags %#x child pid %d syscall %d",
1377 		    td2->td_tid, p->p_pid, pl->pl_event, pl->pl_flags,
1378 		    pl->pl_child_pid, pl->pl_syscall_code);
1379 		break;
1380 
1381 	case PT_GETNUMLWPS:
1382 		CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_GETNUMLWPS: pid %d: %d threads", p->p_pid,
1383 		    p->p_numthreads);
1384 		td->td_retval[0] = p->p_numthreads;
1385 		break;
1386 
1387 	case PT_GETLWPLIST:
1388 		CTR3(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_GETLWPLIST: pid %d: data %d, actual %d",
1389 		    p->p_pid, data, p->p_numthreads);
1390 		if (data <= 0) {
1391 			error = EINVAL;
1392 			break;
1393 		}
1394 		num = imin(p->p_numthreads, data);
1395 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1396 		buf = malloc(num * sizeof(lwpid_t), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1397 		tmp = 0;
1398 		PROC_LOCK(p);
1399 		FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td2) {
1400 			if (tmp >= num)
1401 				break;
1402 			buf[tmp++] = td2->td_tid;
1403 		}
1404 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1405 		error = copyout(buf, addr, tmp * sizeof(lwpid_t));
1406 		free(buf, M_TEMP);
1407 		if (!error)
1408 			td->td_retval[0] = tmp;
1409 		PROC_LOCK(p);
1410 		break;
1411 
1412 	case PT_VM_TIMESTAMP:
1413 		CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_VM_TIMESTAMP: pid %d: timestamp %d",
1414 		    p->p_pid, p->p_vmspace->vm_map.timestamp);
1415 		td->td_retval[0] = p->p_vmspace->vm_map.timestamp;
1416 		break;
1417 
1418 	case PT_VM_ENTRY:
1419 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1420 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
1421 		if (wrap32)
1422 			error = ptrace_vm_entry32(td, p, addr);
1423 		else
1424 #endif
1425 		error = ptrace_vm_entry(td, p, addr);
1426 		PROC_LOCK(p);
1427 		break;
1428 
1429 	default:
1430 #ifdef __HAVE_PTRACE_MACHDEP
1431 		if (req >= PT_FIRSTMACH) {
1432 			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1433 			error = cpu_ptrace(td2, req, addr, data);
1434 			PROC_LOCK(p);
1435 		} else
1436 #endif
1437 			/* Unknown request. */
1438 			error = EINVAL;
1439 		break;
1440 	}
1441 
1442 out:
1443 	/* Drop our hold on this process now that the request has completed. */
1444 	_PRELE(p);
1445 fail:
1446 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1447 	if (proctree_locked)
1448 		sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1449 	return (error);
1450 }
1451 #undef PROC_READ
1452 #undef PROC_WRITE
1453 
1454 /*
1455  * Stop a process because of a debugging event;
1456  * stay stopped until p->p_step is cleared
1457  * (cleared by PIOCCONT in procfs).
1458  */
1459 void
1460 stopevent(struct proc *p, unsigned int event, unsigned int val)
1461 {
1462 
1463 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
1464 	p->p_step = 1;
1465 	CTR3(KTR_PTRACE, "stopevent: pid %d event %u val %u", p->p_pid, event,
1466 	    val);
1467 	do {
1468 		if (event != S_EXIT)
1469 			p->p_xsig = val;
1470 		p->p_xthread = NULL;
1471 		p->p_stype = event;	/* Which event caused the stop? */
1472 		wakeup(&p->p_stype);	/* Wake up any PIOCWAIT'ing procs */
1473 		msleep(&p->p_step, &p->p_mtx, PWAIT, "stopevent", 0);
1474 	} while (p->p_step);
1475 }
1476