1 /*- 2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 1994, David Greenman 5 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993 6 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 7 * Copyright (C) 2010 Konstantin Belousov <kib@freebsd.org> 8 * 9 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by 10 * the University of Utah, and William Jolitz. 11 * 12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 14 * are met: 15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 21 * must display the following acknowledgement: 22 * This product includes software developed by the University of 23 * California, Berkeley and its contributors. 24 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 25 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 26 * without specific prior written permission. 27 * 28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 29 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 31 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 32 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 33 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 34 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 35 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 37 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 38 * SUCH DAMAGE. 39 * 40 * from: @(#)trap.c 7.4 (Berkeley) 5/13/91 41 */ 42 43 #include "opt_capsicum.h" 44 #include "opt_ktrace.h" 45 46 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); 47 48 #include <sys/capsicum.h> 49 #include <sys/ktr.h> 50 #include <sys/vmmeter.h> 51 #ifdef KTRACE 52 #include <sys/uio.h> 53 #include <sys/ktrace.h> 54 #endif 55 #include <security/audit/audit.h> 56 57 static inline void 58 syscallenter(struct thread *td) 59 { 60 struct proc *p; 61 struct syscall_args *sa; 62 int error, traced; 63 64 VM_CNT_INC(v_syscall); 65 p = td->td_proc; 66 sa = &td->td_sa; 67 68 td->td_pticks = 0; 69 if (__predict_false(td->td_cowgen != p->p_cowgen)) 70 thread_cow_update(td); 71 traced = (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) != 0; 72 if (__predict_false(traced || td->td_dbgflags & TDB_USERWR)) { 73 PROC_LOCK(p); 74 td->td_dbgflags &= ~TDB_USERWR; 75 if (traced) 76 td->td_dbgflags |= TDB_SCE; 77 PROC_UNLOCK(p); 78 } 79 error = (p->p_sysent->sv_fetch_syscall_args)(td); 80 #ifdef KTRACE 81 if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_SYSCALL)) 82 ktrsyscall(sa->code, sa->narg, sa->args); 83 #endif 84 KTR_START4(KTR_SYSC, "syscall", syscallname(p, sa->code), 85 (uintptr_t)td, "pid:%d", td->td_proc->p_pid, "arg0:%p", sa->args[0], 86 "arg1:%p", sa->args[1], "arg2:%p", sa->args[2]); 87 88 if (__predict_false(error != 0)) { 89 td->td_errno = error; 90 goto retval; 91 } 92 93 STOPEVENT(p, S_SCE, sa->narg); 94 if (__predict_false((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) != 0)) { 95 PROC_LOCK(p); 96 if (p->p_ptevents & PTRACE_SCE) 97 ptracestop((td), SIGTRAP, NULL); 98 PROC_UNLOCK(p); 99 } 100 if (__predict_false((td->td_dbgflags & TDB_USERWR) != 0)) { 101 /* 102 * Reread syscall number and arguments if debugger 103 * modified registers or memory. 104 */ 105 error = (p->p_sysent->sv_fetch_syscall_args)(td); 106 #ifdef KTRACE 107 if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_SYSCALL)) 108 ktrsyscall(sa->code, sa->narg, sa->args); 109 #endif 110 if (error != 0) { 111 td->td_errno = error; 112 goto retval; 113 } 114 } 115 116 #ifdef CAPABILITY_MODE 117 /* 118 * In capability mode, we only allow access to system calls 119 * flagged with SYF_CAPENABLED. 120 */ 121 if (__predict_false(IN_CAPABILITY_MODE(td) && 122 !(sa->callp->sy_flags & SYF_CAPENABLED))) { 123 td->td_errno = error = ECAPMODE; 124 goto retval; 125 } 126 #endif 127 128 error = syscall_thread_enter(td, sa->callp); 129 if (error != 0) { 130 td->td_errno = error; 131 goto retval; 132 } 133 134 /* 135 * Fetch fast sigblock value at the time of syscall entry to 136 * handle sleepqueue primitives which might call cursig(). 137 */ 138 if (__predict_false(sigfastblock_fetch_always)) 139 (void)sigfastblock_fetch(td); 140 141 /* Let system calls set td_errno directly. */ 142 td->td_pflags &= ~TDP_NERRNO; 143 144 if (__predict_false(SYSTRACE_ENABLED() || 145 AUDIT_SYSCALL_ENTER(sa->code, td))) { 146 #ifdef KDTRACE_HOOKS 147 /* Give the syscall:::entry DTrace probe a chance to fire. */ 148 if (__predict_false(sa->callp->sy_entry != 0)) 149 (*systrace_probe_func)(sa, SYSTRACE_ENTRY, 0); 150 #endif 151 error = (sa->callp->sy_call)(td, sa->args); 152 /* Save the latest error return value. */ 153 if (__predict_false((td->td_pflags & TDP_NERRNO) == 0)) 154 td->td_errno = error; 155 AUDIT_SYSCALL_EXIT(error, td); 156 #ifdef KDTRACE_HOOKS 157 /* Give the syscall:::return DTrace probe a chance to fire. */ 158 if (__predict_false(sa->callp->sy_return != 0)) 159 (*systrace_probe_func)(sa, SYSTRACE_RETURN, 160 error ? -1 : td->td_retval[0]); 161 #endif 162 } else { 163 error = (sa->callp->sy_call)(td, sa->args); 164 /* Save the latest error return value. */ 165 if (__predict_false((td->td_pflags & TDP_NERRNO) == 0)) 166 td->td_errno = error; 167 } 168 syscall_thread_exit(td, sa->callp); 169 170 retval: 171 KTR_STOP4(KTR_SYSC, "syscall", syscallname(p, sa->code), 172 (uintptr_t)td, "pid:%d", td->td_proc->p_pid, "error:%d", error, 173 "retval0:%#lx", td->td_retval[0], "retval1:%#lx", 174 td->td_retval[1]); 175 if (__predict_false(traced)) { 176 PROC_LOCK(p); 177 td->td_dbgflags &= ~TDB_SCE; 178 PROC_UNLOCK(p); 179 } 180 (p->p_sysent->sv_set_syscall_retval)(td, error); 181 } 182 183 static inline void 184 syscallret(struct thread *td) 185 { 186 struct proc *p; 187 struct syscall_args *sa; 188 ksiginfo_t ksi; 189 int traced; 190 191 KASSERT((td->td_pflags & TDP_FORKING) == 0, 192 ("fork() did not clear TDP_FORKING upon completion")); 193 194 p = td->td_proc; 195 sa = &td->td_sa; 196 if (__predict_false(td->td_errno == ENOTCAPABLE || 197 td->td_errno == ECAPMODE)) { 198 if ((trap_enotcap || 199 (p->p_flag2 & P2_TRAPCAP) != 0) && IN_CAPABILITY_MODE(td)) { 200 ksiginfo_init_trap(&ksi); 201 ksi.ksi_signo = SIGTRAP; 202 ksi.ksi_errno = td->td_errno; 203 ksi.ksi_code = TRAP_CAP; 204 trapsignal(td, &ksi); 205 } 206 } 207 208 /* 209 * Handle reschedule and other end-of-syscall issues 210 */ 211 userret(td, td->td_frame); 212 213 #ifdef KTRACE 214 if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_SYSRET)) { 215 ktrsysret(sa->code, td->td_errno, td->td_retval[0]); 216 } 217 #endif 218 219 traced = 0; 220 if (__predict_false(p->p_flag & P_TRACED)) { 221 traced = 1; 222 PROC_LOCK(p); 223 td->td_dbgflags |= TDB_SCX; 224 PROC_UNLOCK(p); 225 } 226 /* 227 * This works because errno is findable through the 228 * register set. If we ever support an emulation where this 229 * is not the case, this code will need to be revisited. 230 */ 231 STOPEVENT(p, S_SCX, sa->code); 232 if (__predict_false(traced || 233 (td->td_dbgflags & (TDB_EXEC | TDB_FORK)) != 0)) { 234 PROC_LOCK(p); 235 /* 236 * If tracing the execed process, trap to the debugger 237 * so that breakpoints can be set before the program 238 * executes. If debugger requested tracing of syscall 239 * returns, do it now too. 240 */ 241 if (traced && 242 ((td->td_dbgflags & (TDB_FORK | TDB_EXEC)) != 0 || 243 (p->p_ptevents & PTRACE_SCX) != 0)) 244 ptracestop(td, SIGTRAP, NULL); 245 td->td_dbgflags &= ~(TDB_SCX | TDB_EXEC | TDB_FORK); 246 PROC_UNLOCK(p); 247 } 248 249 if (__predict_false(td->td_pflags & TDP_RFPPWAIT)) 250 fork_rfppwait(td); 251 } 252