xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/subr_bus.c (revision cb166ce422ac2bc81f42c2a2e2cd68625c11478d)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Doug Rabson
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  */
28 
29 #include "opt_bus.h"
30 
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/queue.h>
33 #include <sys/malloc.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/module.h>
36 #ifdef DEVICE_SYSCTLS
37 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
38 #endif
39 #include <sys/bus_private.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <machine/bus.h>
42 #include <sys/rman.h>
43 #include <machine/stdarg.h>	/* for device_printf() */
44 
45 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_BUS, "bus", "Bus data structures");
46 
47 #ifdef BUS_DEBUG
48 #define PDEBUG(a)	(printf(__FUNCTION__ ":%d: ", __LINE__), printf a, printf("\n"))
49 #define DEVICENAME(d)	((d)? device_get_name(d): "no device")
50 #define DRIVERNAME(d)	((d)? d->name : "no driver")
51 #define DEVCLANAME(d)	((d)? d->name : "no devclass")
52 
53 /* Produce the indenting, indent*2 spaces plus a '.' ahead of that to
54  * prevent syslog from deleting initial spaces
55  */
56 #define indentprintf(p)	do { int iJ; printf("."); for (iJ=0; iJ<indent; iJ++) printf("  "); printf p ; } while(0)
57 
58 static void print_method_list(device_method_t *m, int indent);
59 static void print_device_ops(device_ops_t ops, int indent);
60 static void print_device_short(device_t dev, int indent);
61 static void print_device(device_t dev, int indent);
62 void print_device_tree_short(device_t dev, int indent);
63 void print_device_tree(device_t dev, int indent);
64 static void print_driver_short(driver_t *driver, int indent);
65 static void print_driver(driver_t *driver, int indent);
66 static void print_driver_list(driver_list_t drivers, int indent);
67 static void print_devclass_short(devclass_t dc, int indent);
68 static void print_devclass(devclass_t dc, int indent);
69 void print_devclass_list_short(void);
70 void print_devclass_list(void);
71 
72 #else
73 /* Make the compiler ignore the function calls */
74 #define PDEBUG(a)			/* nop */
75 #define DEVICENAME(d)			/* nop */
76 #define DRIVERNAME(d)			/* nop */
77 #define DEVCLANAME(d)			/* nop */
78 
79 #define print_method_list(m,i)		/* nop */
80 #define print_device_ops(o,i)		/* nop */
81 #define print_device_short(d,i)		/* nop */
82 #define print_device(d,i)		/* nop */
83 #define print_device_tree_short(d,i)	/* nop */
84 #define print_device_tree(d,i)		/* nop */
85 #define print_driver_short(d,i)		/* nop */
86 #define print_driver(d,i)		/* nop */
87 #define print_driver_list(d,i)		/* nop */
88 #define print_devclass_short(d,i)	/* nop */
89 #define print_devclass(d,i)		/* nop */
90 #define print_devclass_list_short()	/* nop */
91 #define print_devclass_list()		/* nop */
92 #endif
93 
94 #ifdef DEVICE_SYSCTLS
95 static void device_register_oids(device_t dev);
96 static void device_unregister_oids(device_t dev);
97 #endif
98 
99 /*
100  * Method table handling
101  */
102 static int error_method(void);
103 static int next_method_offset = 1;
104 
105 LIST_HEAD(methodlist, method) methods;
106 struct method {
107     LIST_ENTRY(method) link;	/* linked list of methods */
108     int offset;			/* offset in method table */
109     int refs;			/* count of device_op_desc users */
110     devop_t deflt;		/* default implementation */
111     char* name;			/* unique name of method */
112 };
113 
114 static void
115 register_method(struct device_op_desc *desc)
116 {
117     struct method* m;
118 
119     if (desc->method) {
120 	desc->method->refs++;
121 	return;
122     }
123 
124     /*
125      * Make sure that desc->deflt is always valid to simplify dispatch.
126      */
127     if (!desc->deflt)
128 	desc->deflt = error_method;
129 
130     for (m = LIST_FIRST(&methods); m; m = LIST_NEXT(m, link)) {
131 	if (!strcmp(m->name, desc->name)) {
132 	    desc->offset = m->offset;
133 	    desc->method = m;
134 	    m->refs++;
135 	    PDEBUG(("method %p has the same name, %s, with offset %d",
136 		    (void *)m, desc->name, desc->offset));
137 	    return;
138 	}
139     }
140 
141     m = (struct method *) malloc(sizeof(struct method)
142 				 + strlen(desc->name) + 1,
143 				 M_BUS, M_NOWAIT);
144     if (!m)
145 	    panic("register_method: out of memory");
146     bzero(m, sizeof(struct method) + strlen(desc->name) + 1);
147     m->offset = next_method_offset++;
148     m->refs = 1;
149     m->deflt = desc->deflt;
150     m->name = (char*) (m + 1);
151     strcpy(m->name, desc->name);
152     LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&methods, m, link);
153 
154     desc->offset = m->offset;
155     desc->method = m;
156 }
157 
158 static void
159 unregister_method(struct device_op_desc *desc)
160 {
161     struct method *m = desc->method;
162     m->refs--;
163     if (m->refs == 0) {
164 	PDEBUG(("method %s, reached refcount 0", desc->name));
165 	LIST_REMOVE(m, link);
166 	free(m, M_BUS);
167     	desc->method = 0;
168     }
169 }
170 
171 static int error_method(void)
172 {
173     return ENXIO;
174 }
175 
176 static struct device_ops null_ops = {
177     1,
178     { error_method }
179 };
180 
181 static void
182 compile_methods(driver_t *driver)
183 {
184     device_ops_t ops;
185     struct device_method *m;
186     struct method *cm;
187     int i;
188 
189     /*
190      * First register any methods which need it.
191      */
192     for (i = 0, m = driver->methods; m->desc; i++, m++)
193 	register_method(m->desc);
194 
195     /*
196      * Then allocate the compiled op table.
197      */
198     ops = malloc(sizeof(struct device_ops) + (next_method_offset-1) * sizeof(devop_t),
199 		 M_BUS, M_NOWAIT);
200     if (!ops)
201 	panic("compile_methods: out of memory");
202     bzero(ops, sizeof(struct device_ops) + (next_method_offset-1) * sizeof(devop_t));
203 
204     ops->maxoffset = next_method_offset;
205     /* Fill in default methods and then overwrite with driver methods */
206     for (i = 0; i < next_method_offset; i++)
207 	ops->methods[i] = error_method;
208     for (cm = LIST_FIRST(&methods); cm; cm = LIST_NEXT(cm, link)) {
209 	if (cm->deflt)
210 	    ops->methods[cm->offset] = cm->deflt;
211     }
212     for (i = 0, m = driver->methods; m->desc; i++, m++)
213 	ops->methods[m->desc->offset] = m->func;
214     PDEBUG(("%s has %d method%s, wasting %d bytes",
215     		DRIVERNAME(driver), i, (i==1?"":"s"),
216 		(next_method_offset-i)*sizeof(devop_t)));
217 
218     driver->ops = ops;
219 }
220 
221 static void
222 free_methods(driver_t *driver)
223 {
224     int i;
225     struct device_method *m;
226 
227     /*
228      * Unregister any methods which are no longer used.
229      */
230     for (i = 0, m = driver->methods; m->desc; i++, m++)
231 	unregister_method(m->desc);
232 
233     /*
234      * Free memory and clean up.
235      */
236     free(driver->ops, M_BUS);
237     driver->ops = 0;
238 }
239 
240 /*
241  * Devclass implementation
242  */
243 
244 static devclass_list_t devclasses = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(devclasses);
245 
246 static devclass_t
247 devclass_find_internal(const char *classname, int create)
248 {
249     devclass_t dc;
250 
251     PDEBUG(("looking for %s", classname));
252     if (!classname)
253 	return NULL;
254 
255     for (dc = TAILQ_FIRST(&devclasses); dc; dc = TAILQ_NEXT(dc, link))
256 	if (!strcmp(dc->name, classname))
257 	    return dc;
258 
259     PDEBUG(("%s not found%s", classname, (create? ", creating": "")));
260     if (create) {
261 	dc = malloc(sizeof(struct devclass) + strlen(classname) + 1,
262 		    M_BUS, M_NOWAIT);
263 	if (!dc)
264 	    return NULL;
265 	bzero(dc, sizeof(struct devclass) + strlen(classname) + 1);
266 	dc->name = (char*) (dc + 1);
267 	strcpy(dc->name, classname);
268 	dc->devices = NULL;
269 	dc->maxunit = 0;
270 	dc->nextunit = 0;
271 	TAILQ_INIT(&dc->drivers);
272 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&devclasses, dc, link);
273     }
274 
275     return dc;
276 }
277 
278 devclass_t
279 devclass_create(const char *classname)
280 {
281     return devclass_find_internal(classname, TRUE);
282 }
283 
284 devclass_t
285 devclass_find(const char *classname)
286 {
287     return devclass_find_internal(classname, FALSE);
288 }
289 
290 int
291 devclass_add_driver(devclass_t dc, driver_t *driver)
292 {
293     driverlink_t dl;
294     int i;
295 
296     PDEBUG(("%s", DRIVERNAME(driver)));
297 
298     dl = malloc(sizeof *dl, M_BUS, M_NOWAIT);
299     if (!dl)
300 	return ENOMEM;
301     bzero(dl, sizeof *dl);
302 
303     /*
304      * Compile the driver's methods.
305      */
306     if (!driver->ops)
307 	compile_methods(driver);
308 
309     /*
310      * Make sure the devclass which the driver is implementing exists.
311      */
312     devclass_find_internal(driver->name, TRUE);
313 
314     dl->driver = driver;
315     TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&dc->drivers, dl, link);
316     driver->refs++;
317 
318     /*
319      * Call BUS_DRIVER_ADDED for any existing busses in this class.
320      */
321     for (i = 0; i < dc->maxunit; i++)
322 	if (dc->devices[i])
323 	    BUS_DRIVER_ADDED(dc->devices[i], driver);
324 
325     return 0;
326 }
327 
328 int
329 devclass_delete_driver(devclass_t busclass, driver_t *driver)
330 {
331     devclass_t dc = devclass_find(driver->name);
332     driverlink_t dl;
333     device_t dev;
334     int i;
335     int error;
336 
337     PDEBUG(("%s from devclass %s", driver->name, DEVCLANAME(busclass)));
338 
339     if (!dc)
340 	return 0;
341 
342     /*
343      * Find the link structure in the bus' list of drivers.
344      */
345     for (dl = TAILQ_FIRST(&busclass->drivers); dl;
346 	 dl = TAILQ_NEXT(dl, link)) {
347 	if (dl->driver == driver)
348 	    break;
349     }
350 
351     if (!dl) {
352 	PDEBUG(("%s not found in %s list", driver->name, busclass->name));
353 	return ENOENT;
354     }
355 
356     /*
357      * Disassociate from any devices.  We iterate through all the
358      * devices in the devclass of the driver and detach any which are
359      * using the driver and which have a parent in the devclass which
360      * we are deleting from.
361      *
362      * Note that since a driver can be in multiple devclasses, we
363      * should not detach devices which are not children of devices in
364      * the affected devclass.
365      */
366     for (i = 0; i < dc->maxunit; i++) {
367 	if (dc->devices[i]) {
368 	    dev = dc->devices[i];
369 	    if (dev->driver == driver
370 		&& dev->parent && dev->parent->devclass == busclass) {
371 		if ((error = device_detach(dev)) != 0)
372 		    return error;
373 		device_set_driver(dev, NULL);
374 	    }
375 	}
376     }
377 
378     TAILQ_REMOVE(&busclass->drivers, dl, link);
379     free(dl, M_BUS);
380 
381     driver->refs--;
382     if (driver->refs == 0)
383 	free_methods(driver);
384 
385     return 0;
386 }
387 
388 static driverlink_t
389 devclass_find_driver_internal(devclass_t dc, const char *classname)
390 {
391     driverlink_t dl;
392 
393     PDEBUG(("%s in devclass %s", classname, DEVCLANAME(dc)));
394 
395     for (dl = TAILQ_FIRST(&dc->drivers); dl; dl = TAILQ_NEXT(dl, link)) {
396 	if (!strcmp(dl->driver->name, classname))
397 	    return dl;
398     }
399 
400     PDEBUG(("not found"));
401     return NULL;
402 }
403 
404 driver_t *
405 devclass_find_driver(devclass_t dc, const char *classname)
406 {
407     driverlink_t dl;
408 
409     dl = devclass_find_driver_internal(dc, classname);
410     if (dl)
411 	return dl->driver;
412     else
413 	return NULL;
414 }
415 
416 const char *
417 devclass_get_name(devclass_t dc)
418 {
419     return dc->name;
420 }
421 
422 device_t
423 devclass_get_device(devclass_t dc, int unit)
424 {
425     if (dc == NULL || unit < 0 || unit >= dc->maxunit)
426 	return NULL;
427     return dc->devices[unit];
428 }
429 
430 void *
431 devclass_get_softc(devclass_t dc, int unit)
432 {
433     device_t dev;
434 
435     dev = devclass_get_device(dc, unit);
436     if (!dev)
437 	return (NULL);
438 
439     return (device_get_softc(dev));
440 }
441 
442 int
443 devclass_get_devices(devclass_t dc, device_t **devlistp, int *devcountp)
444 {
445     int i;
446     int count;
447     device_t *list;
448 
449     count = 0;
450     for (i = 0; i < dc->maxunit; i++)
451 	if (dc->devices[i])
452 	    count++;
453 
454     list = malloc(count * sizeof(device_t), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
455     if (!list)
456 	return ENOMEM;
457     bzero(list, count * sizeof(device_t));
458 
459     count = 0;
460     for (i = 0; i < dc->maxunit; i++)
461 	if (dc->devices[i]) {
462 	    list[count] = dc->devices[i];
463 	    count++;
464 	}
465 
466     *devlistp = list;
467     *devcountp = count;
468 
469     return 0;
470 }
471 
472 int
473 devclass_get_maxunit(devclass_t dc)
474 {
475     return dc->maxunit;
476 }
477 
478 static int
479 devclass_alloc_unit(devclass_t dc, int *unitp)
480 {
481     int unit = *unitp;
482 
483     PDEBUG(("unit %d in devclass %s", unit, DEVCLANAME(dc)));
484 
485     /*
486      * If we have been given a wired unit number, check for existing
487      * device.
488      */
489     if (unit != -1) {
490 	device_t dev;
491 	dev = devclass_get_device(dc, unit);
492 	if (dev) {
493 	    if (bootverbose)
494 	        printf("devclass_alloc_unit: %s%d already exists, using next available unit number\n", dc->name, unit);
495 	    unit = -1;
496 	}
497     }
498 
499     if (unit == -1) {
500 	unit = dc->nextunit;
501 	dc->nextunit++;
502     } else if (dc->nextunit <= unit)
503 	dc->nextunit = unit + 1;
504 
505     if (unit >= dc->maxunit) {
506 	device_t *newlist;
507 	int newsize;
508 
509 	newsize = (dc->maxunit ? 2 * dc->maxunit
510 		   : MINALLOCSIZE / sizeof(device_t));
511 	newlist = malloc(sizeof(device_t) * newsize, M_BUS, M_NOWAIT);
512 	if (!newlist)
513 	    return ENOMEM;
514 	bcopy(dc->devices, newlist, sizeof(device_t) * dc->maxunit);
515 	bzero(newlist + dc->maxunit,
516 	      sizeof(device_t) * (newsize - dc->maxunit));
517 	if (dc->devices)
518 	    free(dc->devices, M_BUS);
519 	dc->devices = newlist;
520 	dc->maxunit = newsize;
521     }
522     PDEBUG(("now: unit %d in devclass %s", unit, DEVCLANAME(dc)));
523 
524     *unitp = unit;
525     return 0;
526 }
527 
528 static int
529 devclass_add_device(devclass_t dc, device_t dev)
530 {
531     int buflen, error;
532 
533     PDEBUG(("%s in devclass %s", DEVICENAME(dev), DEVCLANAME(dc)));
534 
535     buflen = strlen(dc->name) + 5;
536     dev->nameunit = malloc(buflen, M_BUS, M_NOWAIT);
537     if (!dev->nameunit)
538 	return ENOMEM;
539     bzero(dev->nameunit, buflen);
540 
541     if ((error = devclass_alloc_unit(dc, &dev->unit)) != 0) {
542 	free(dev->nameunit, M_BUS);
543 	dev->nameunit = NULL;
544 	return error;
545     }
546     dc->devices[dev->unit] = dev;
547     dev->devclass = dc;
548     snprintf(dev->nameunit, buflen, "%s%d", dc->name, dev->unit);
549 
550 #ifdef DEVICE_SYSCTLS
551     device_register_oids(dev);
552 #endif
553 
554     return 0;
555 }
556 
557 static int
558 devclass_delete_device(devclass_t dc, device_t dev)
559 {
560     if (!dc || !dev)
561 	return 0;
562 
563     PDEBUG(("%s in devclass %s", DEVICENAME(dev), DEVCLANAME(dc)));
564 
565     if (dev->devclass != dc
566 	|| dc->devices[dev->unit] != dev)
567 	panic("devclass_delete_device: inconsistent device class");
568     dc->devices[dev->unit] = NULL;
569     if (dev->flags & DF_WILDCARD)
570 	dev->unit = -1;
571     dev->devclass = NULL;
572     free(dev->nameunit, M_BUS);
573     dev->nameunit = NULL;
574     while (dc->nextunit > 0 && dc->devices[dc->nextunit - 1] == NULL)
575 	dc->nextunit--;
576 
577 #ifdef DEVICE_SYSCTLS
578     device_unregister_oids(dev);
579 #endif
580 
581     return 0;
582 }
583 
584 static device_t
585 make_device(device_t parent, const char *name, int unit)
586 {
587     device_t dev;
588     devclass_t dc;
589 
590     PDEBUG(("%s at %s as unit %d", name, DEVICENAME(parent), unit));
591 
592     if (name) {
593 	dc = devclass_find_internal(name, TRUE);
594 	if (!dc) {
595 	    printf("make_device: can't find device class %s\n", name);
596 	    return NULL;
597 	}
598     } else
599 	dc = NULL;
600 
601     dev = malloc(sizeof(struct device), M_BUS, M_NOWAIT);
602     if (!dev)
603 	return 0;
604     bzero(dev, sizeof(struct device));
605 
606     dev->parent = parent;
607     TAILQ_INIT(&dev->children);
608     dev->ops = &null_ops;
609     dev->driver = NULL;
610     dev->devclass = NULL;
611     dev->unit = unit;
612     dev->nameunit = NULL;
613     dev->desc = NULL;
614     dev->busy = 0;
615     dev->devflags = 0;
616     dev->flags = DF_ENABLED;
617     dev->order = 0;
618     if (unit == -1)
619 	dev->flags |= DF_WILDCARD;
620     if (name) {
621 	dev->flags |= DF_FIXEDCLASS;
622 	devclass_add_device(dc, dev);
623     }
624     dev->ivars = NULL;
625     dev->softc = NULL;
626 
627     dev->state = DS_NOTPRESENT;
628 
629     return dev;
630 }
631 
632 static int
633 device_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
634 {
635     int retval = 0;
636 
637     if (device_is_alive(child)) {
638 	retval += BUS_PRINT_CHILD(dev, child);
639     } else
640 	retval += device_printf(child, " not found\n");
641 
642     return (retval);
643 }
644 
645 device_t
646 device_add_child(device_t dev, const char *name, int unit)
647 {
648     return device_add_child_ordered(dev, 0, name, unit);
649 }
650 
651 device_t
652 device_add_child_ordered(device_t dev, int order, const char *name, int unit)
653 {
654     device_t child;
655     device_t place;
656 
657     PDEBUG(("%s at %s with order %d as unit %d",
658 	    name, DEVICENAME(dev), order, unit));
659 
660     child = make_device(dev, name, unit);
661     if (child == NULL)
662 	return child;
663     child->order = order;
664 
665     TAILQ_FOREACH(place, &dev->children, link)
666 	if (place->order > order)
667 	    break;
668 
669     if (place) {
670 	/*
671 	 * The device 'place' is the first device whose order is
672 	 * greater than the new child.
673 	 */
674 	TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(place, child, link);
675     } else {
676 	/*
677 	 * The new child's order is greater or equal to the order of
678 	 * any existing device. Add the child to the tail of the list.
679 	 */
680 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&dev->children, child, link);
681     }
682 
683     return child;
684 }
685 
686 int
687 device_delete_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
688 {
689     int error;
690     device_t grandchild;
691 
692     PDEBUG(("%s from %s", DEVICENAME(child), DEVICENAME(dev)));
693 
694     /* remove children first */
695     while ( (grandchild = TAILQ_FIRST(&child->children)) ) {
696         error = device_delete_child(child, grandchild);
697 	if (error)
698 	    return error;
699     }
700 
701     if ((error = device_detach(child)) != 0)
702 	return error;
703     if (child->devclass)
704 	devclass_delete_device(child->devclass, child);
705     TAILQ_REMOVE(&dev->children, child, link);
706     device_set_desc(child, NULL);
707     free(child, M_BUS);
708 
709     return 0;
710 }
711 
712 /*
713  * Find only devices attached to this bus.
714  */
715 device_t
716 device_find_child(device_t dev, const char *classname, int unit)
717 {
718     devclass_t dc;
719     device_t child;
720 
721     dc = devclass_find(classname);
722     if (!dc)
723 	return NULL;
724 
725     child = devclass_get_device(dc, unit);
726     if (child && child->parent == dev)
727 	return child;
728     return NULL;
729 }
730 
731 static driverlink_t
732 first_matching_driver(devclass_t dc, device_t dev)
733 {
734     if (dev->devclass)
735 	return devclass_find_driver_internal(dc, dev->devclass->name);
736     else
737 	return TAILQ_FIRST(&dc->drivers);
738 }
739 
740 static driverlink_t
741 next_matching_driver(devclass_t dc, device_t dev, driverlink_t last)
742 {
743     if (dev->devclass) {
744 	driverlink_t dl;
745 	for (dl = TAILQ_NEXT(last, link); dl; dl = TAILQ_NEXT(dl, link))
746 	    if (!strcmp(dev->devclass->name, dl->driver->name))
747 		return dl;
748 	return NULL;
749     } else
750 	return TAILQ_NEXT(last, link);
751 }
752 
753 static int
754 device_probe_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
755 {
756     devclass_t dc;
757     driverlink_t best = 0;
758     driverlink_t dl;
759     int result, pri = 0;
760     int hasclass = (child->devclass != 0);
761 
762     dc = dev->devclass;
763     if (!dc)
764 	panic("device_probe_child: parent device has no devclass");
765 
766     if (child->state == DS_ALIVE)
767 	return 0;
768 
769     for (dl = first_matching_driver(dc, child);
770 	 dl;
771 	 dl = next_matching_driver(dc, child, dl)) {
772 	PDEBUG(("Trying %s", DRIVERNAME(dl->driver)));
773 	device_set_driver(child, dl->driver);
774 	if (!hasclass)
775 	    device_set_devclass(child, dl->driver->name);
776 	result = DEVICE_PROBE(child);
777 	if (!hasclass)
778 	    device_set_devclass(child, 0);
779 
780 	/*
781 	 * If the driver returns SUCCESS, there can be no higher match
782 	 * for this device.
783 	 */
784 	if (result == 0) {
785 	    best = dl;
786 	    pri = 0;
787 	    break;
788 	}
789 
790 	/*
791 	 * The driver returned an error so it certainly doesn't match.
792 	 */
793 	if (result > 0) {
794 	    device_set_driver(child, 0);
795 	    continue;
796 	}
797 
798 	/*
799 	 * A priority lower than SUCCESS, remember the best matching
800 	 * driver. Initialise the value of pri for the first match.
801 	 */
802 	if (best == 0 || result > pri) {
803 	    best = dl;
804 	    pri = result;
805 	    continue;
806 	}
807     }
808 
809     /*
810      * If we found a driver, change state and initialise the devclass.
811      */
812     if (best) {
813 	if (!child->devclass)
814 	    device_set_devclass(child, best->driver->name);
815 	device_set_driver(child, best->driver);
816 	if (pri < 0) {
817 	    /*
818 	     * A bit bogus. Call the probe method again to make sure
819 	     * that we have the right description.
820 	     */
821 	    DEVICE_PROBE(child);
822 	}
823 	child->state = DS_ALIVE;
824 	return 0;
825     }
826 
827     return ENXIO;
828 }
829 
830 device_t
831 device_get_parent(device_t dev)
832 {
833     return dev->parent;
834 }
835 
836 int
837 device_get_children(device_t dev, device_t **devlistp, int *devcountp)
838 {
839     int count;
840     device_t child;
841     device_t *list;
842 
843     count = 0;
844     for (child = TAILQ_FIRST(&dev->children); child;
845 	 child = TAILQ_NEXT(child, link))
846 	count++;
847 
848     list = malloc(count * sizeof(device_t), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
849     if (!list)
850 	return ENOMEM;
851     bzero(list, count * sizeof(device_t));
852 
853     count = 0;
854     for (child = TAILQ_FIRST(&dev->children); child;
855 	 child = TAILQ_NEXT(child, link)) {
856 	list[count] = child;
857 	count++;
858     }
859 
860     *devlistp = list;
861     *devcountp = count;
862 
863     return 0;
864 }
865 
866 driver_t *
867 device_get_driver(device_t dev)
868 {
869     return dev->driver;
870 }
871 
872 devclass_t
873 device_get_devclass(device_t dev)
874 {
875     return dev->devclass;
876 }
877 
878 const char *
879 device_get_name(device_t dev)
880 {
881     if (dev->devclass)
882 	return devclass_get_name(dev->devclass);
883     return NULL;
884 }
885 
886 const char *
887 device_get_nameunit(device_t dev)
888 {
889     return dev->nameunit;
890 }
891 
892 int
893 device_get_unit(device_t dev)
894 {
895     return dev->unit;
896 }
897 
898 const char *
899 device_get_desc(device_t dev)
900 {
901     return dev->desc;
902 }
903 
904 u_int32_t
905 device_get_flags(device_t dev)
906 {
907     return dev->devflags;
908 }
909 
910 int
911 device_print_prettyname(device_t dev)
912 {
913     const char *name = device_get_name(dev);
914 
915     if (name == 0)
916 	return printf("unknown: ");
917     else
918 	return printf("%s%d: ", name, device_get_unit(dev));
919 }
920 
921 int
922 device_printf(device_t dev, const char * fmt, ...)
923 {
924     va_list ap;
925     int retval;
926 
927     retval = device_print_prettyname(dev);
928     va_start(ap, fmt);
929     retval += vprintf(fmt, ap);
930     va_end(ap);
931     return retval;
932 }
933 
934 static void
935 device_set_desc_internal(device_t dev, const char* desc, int copy)
936 {
937     if (dev->desc && (dev->flags & DF_DESCMALLOCED)) {
938 	free(dev->desc, M_BUS);
939 	dev->flags &= ~DF_DESCMALLOCED;
940 	dev->desc = NULL;
941     }
942 
943     if (copy && desc) {
944 	dev->desc = malloc(strlen(desc) + 1, M_BUS, M_NOWAIT);
945 	if (dev->desc) {
946 	    strcpy(dev->desc, desc);
947 	    dev->flags |= DF_DESCMALLOCED;
948 	}
949     } else
950 	/* Avoid a -Wcast-qual warning */
951 	dev->desc = (char *)(uintptr_t) desc;
952 
953 #ifdef DEVICE_SYSCTLS
954     {
955 	struct sysctl_oid *oid = &dev->oid[1];
956 	oid->oid_arg1 = dev->desc ? dev->desc : "";
957 	oid->oid_arg2 = dev->desc ? strlen(dev->desc) : 0;
958     }
959 #endif
960 }
961 
962 void
963 device_set_desc(device_t dev, const char* desc)
964 {
965     device_set_desc_internal(dev, desc, FALSE);
966 }
967 
968 void
969 device_set_desc_copy(device_t dev, const char* desc)
970 {
971     device_set_desc_internal(dev, desc, TRUE);
972 }
973 
974 void
975 device_set_flags(device_t dev, u_int32_t flags)
976 {
977     dev->devflags = flags;
978 }
979 
980 void *
981 device_get_softc(device_t dev)
982 {
983     return dev->softc;
984 }
985 
986 void *
987 device_get_ivars(device_t dev)
988 {
989     return dev->ivars;
990 }
991 
992 void
993 device_set_ivars(device_t dev, void * ivars)
994 {
995     if (!dev)
996 	return;
997 
998     dev->ivars = ivars;
999 
1000     return;
1001 }
1002 
1003 device_state_t
1004 device_get_state(device_t dev)
1005 {
1006     return dev->state;
1007 }
1008 
1009 void
1010 device_enable(device_t dev)
1011 {
1012     dev->flags |= DF_ENABLED;
1013 }
1014 
1015 void
1016 device_disable(device_t dev)
1017 {
1018     dev->flags &= ~DF_ENABLED;
1019 }
1020 
1021 void
1022 device_busy(device_t dev)
1023 {
1024     if (dev->state < DS_ATTACHED)
1025 	panic("device_busy: called for unattached device");
1026     if (dev->busy == 0 && dev->parent)
1027 	device_busy(dev->parent);
1028     dev->busy++;
1029     dev->state = DS_BUSY;
1030 }
1031 
1032 void
1033 device_unbusy(device_t dev)
1034 {
1035     if (dev->state != DS_BUSY)
1036 	panic("device_unbusy: called for non-busy device");
1037     dev->busy--;
1038     if (dev->busy == 0) {
1039 	if (dev->parent)
1040 	    device_unbusy(dev->parent);
1041 	dev->state = DS_ATTACHED;
1042     }
1043 }
1044 
1045 void
1046 device_quiet(device_t dev)
1047 {
1048     dev->flags |= DF_QUIET;
1049 }
1050 
1051 void
1052 device_verbose(device_t dev)
1053 {
1054     dev->flags &= ~DF_QUIET;
1055 }
1056 
1057 int
1058 device_is_quiet(device_t dev)
1059 {
1060     return (dev->flags & DF_QUIET) != 0;
1061 }
1062 
1063 int
1064 device_is_enabled(device_t dev)
1065 {
1066     return (dev->flags & DF_ENABLED) != 0;
1067 }
1068 
1069 int
1070 device_is_alive(device_t dev)
1071 {
1072     return dev->state >= DS_ALIVE;
1073 }
1074 
1075 int
1076 device_set_devclass(device_t dev, const char *classname)
1077 {
1078     devclass_t dc;
1079 
1080     if (!classname) {
1081 	if (dev->devclass)
1082 	    devclass_delete_device(dev->devclass, dev);
1083 	return 0;
1084     }
1085 
1086     if (dev->devclass) {
1087 	printf("device_set_devclass: device class already set\n");
1088 	return EINVAL;
1089     }
1090 
1091     dc = devclass_find_internal(classname, TRUE);
1092     if (!dc)
1093 	return ENOMEM;
1094 
1095     return devclass_add_device(dc, dev);
1096 }
1097 
1098 int
1099 device_set_driver(device_t dev, driver_t *driver)
1100 {
1101     if (dev->state >= DS_ATTACHED)
1102 	return EBUSY;
1103 
1104     if (dev->driver == driver)
1105 	return 0;
1106 
1107     if (dev->softc) {
1108 	free(dev->softc, M_BUS);
1109 	dev->softc = NULL;
1110     }
1111     dev->ops = &null_ops;
1112     dev->driver = driver;
1113     if (driver) {
1114 	dev->ops = driver->ops;
1115 	dev->softc = malloc(driver->softc, M_BUS, M_NOWAIT);
1116 	if (!dev->softc) {
1117 	    dev->ops = &null_ops;
1118 	    dev->driver = NULL;
1119 	    return ENOMEM;
1120 	}
1121 	bzero(dev->softc, driver->softc);
1122     }
1123     return 0;
1124 }
1125 
1126 int
1127 device_probe_and_attach(device_t dev)
1128 {
1129     device_t bus = dev->parent;
1130     int error = 0;
1131 
1132     if (dev->state >= DS_ALIVE)
1133 	return 0;
1134 
1135     if (dev->flags & DF_ENABLED) {
1136 	error = device_probe_child(bus, dev);
1137 	if (!error) {
1138 	    if (!device_is_quiet(dev))
1139 		device_print_child(bus, dev);
1140 	    error = DEVICE_ATTACH(dev);
1141 	    if (!error)
1142 		dev->state = DS_ATTACHED;
1143 	    else {
1144 		printf("device_probe_and_attach: %s%d attach returned %d\n",
1145 		       dev->driver->name, dev->unit, error);
1146 		device_set_driver(dev, NULL);
1147 		dev->state = DS_NOTPRESENT;
1148 	    }
1149 	} else {
1150 		BUS_PROBE_NOMATCH(bus, dev);
1151 	}
1152     } else {
1153 	if (bootverbose) {
1154 	    device_print_prettyname(dev);
1155 	    printf("not probed (disabled)\n");
1156 	}
1157     }
1158 
1159     return error;
1160 }
1161 
1162 int
1163 device_detach(device_t dev)
1164 {
1165     int error;
1166 
1167     PDEBUG(("%s", DEVICENAME(dev)));
1168     if (dev->state == DS_BUSY)
1169 	return EBUSY;
1170     if (dev->state != DS_ATTACHED)
1171 	return 0;
1172 
1173     if ((error = DEVICE_DETACH(dev)) != 0)
1174 	return error;
1175     if (dev->parent)
1176 	BUS_CHILD_DETACHED(dev->parent, dev);
1177 
1178     if (!(dev->flags & DF_FIXEDCLASS))
1179 	devclass_delete_device(dev->devclass, dev);
1180 
1181     dev->state = DS_NOTPRESENT;
1182     device_set_driver(dev, NULL);
1183 
1184     return 0;
1185 }
1186 
1187 int
1188 device_shutdown(device_t dev)
1189 {
1190     if (dev->state < DS_ATTACHED)
1191 	return 0;
1192     return DEVICE_SHUTDOWN(dev);
1193 }
1194 
1195 #ifdef DEVICE_SYSCTLS
1196 
1197 /*
1198  * Sysctl nodes for devices.
1199  */
1200 
1201 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, devices, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "A list of all devices");
1202 
1203 static int
1204 sysctl_handle_children SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS
1205 {
1206     device_t dev = arg1;
1207     device_t child;
1208     int first = 1, error = 0;
1209 
1210     for (child = TAILQ_FIRST(&dev->children); child;
1211 	 child = TAILQ_NEXT(child, link)) {
1212 	if (child->nameunit) {
1213 	    if (!first) {
1214 		error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, ",", 1);
1215 		if (error) return error;
1216 	    } else {
1217 		first = 0;
1218 	    }
1219 	    error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, child->nameunit, strlen(child->nameunit));
1220 	    if (error) return error;
1221 	}
1222     }
1223 
1224     error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, "", 1);
1225 
1226     return error;
1227 }
1228 
1229 static int
1230 sysctl_handle_state SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS
1231 {
1232     device_t dev = arg1;
1233 
1234     switch (dev->state) {
1235     case DS_NOTPRESENT:
1236 	return SYSCTL_OUT(req, "notpresent", sizeof("notpresent"));
1237     case DS_ALIVE:
1238 	return SYSCTL_OUT(req, "alive", sizeof("alive"));
1239     case DS_ATTACHED:
1240 	return SYSCTL_OUT(req, "attached", sizeof("attached"));
1241     case DS_BUSY:
1242 	return SYSCTL_OUT(req, "busy", sizeof("busy"));
1243     }
1244 
1245     return 0;
1246 }
1247 
1248 static void
1249 device_register_oids(device_t dev)
1250 {
1251     struct sysctl_oid* oid;
1252 
1253     oid = &dev->oid[0];
1254     bzero(oid, sizeof(*oid));
1255     oid->oid_parent = &sysctl__hw_devices_children;
1256     oid->oid_number = OID_AUTO;
1257     oid->oid_kind = CTLTYPE_NODE | CTLFLAG_RW;
1258     oid->oid_arg1 = &dev->oidlist[0];
1259     oid->oid_arg2 = 0;
1260     oid->oid_name = dev->nameunit;
1261     oid->oid_handler = 0;
1262     oid->oid_fmt = "N";
1263     SLIST_INIT(&dev->oidlist[0]);
1264     sysctl_register_oid(oid);
1265 
1266     oid = &dev->oid[1];
1267     bzero(oid, sizeof(*oid));
1268     oid->oid_parent = &dev->oidlist[0];
1269     oid->oid_number = OID_AUTO;
1270     oid->oid_kind = CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RD;
1271     oid->oid_arg1 = dev->desc ? dev->desc : "";
1272     oid->oid_arg2 = dev->desc ? strlen(dev->desc) : 0;
1273     oid->oid_name = "desc";
1274     oid->oid_handler = sysctl_handle_string;
1275     oid->oid_fmt = "A";
1276     sysctl_register_oid(oid);
1277 
1278     oid = &dev->oid[2];
1279     bzero(oid, sizeof(*oid));
1280     oid->oid_parent = &dev->oidlist[0];
1281     oid->oid_number = OID_AUTO;
1282     oid->oid_kind = CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD;
1283     oid->oid_arg1 = dev;
1284     oid->oid_arg2 = 0;
1285     oid->oid_name = "children";
1286     oid->oid_handler = sysctl_handle_children;
1287     oid->oid_fmt = "A";
1288     sysctl_register_oid(oid);
1289 
1290     oid = &dev->oid[3];
1291     bzero(oid, sizeof(*oid));
1292     oid->oid_parent = &dev->oidlist[0];
1293     oid->oid_number = OID_AUTO;
1294     oid->oid_kind = CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD;
1295     oid->oid_arg1 = dev;
1296     oid->oid_arg2 = 0;
1297     oid->oid_name = "state";
1298     oid->oid_handler = sysctl_handle_state;
1299     oid->oid_fmt = "A";
1300     sysctl_register_oid(oid);
1301 }
1302 
1303 static void
1304 device_unregister_oids(device_t dev)
1305 {
1306     sysctl_unregister_oid(&dev->oid[0]);
1307     sysctl_unregister_oid(&dev->oid[1]);
1308     sysctl_unregister_oid(&dev->oid[2]);
1309 }
1310 
1311 #endif
1312 
1313 /*======================================*/
1314 /*
1315  * Access functions for device resources.
1316  */
1317 
1318 /* Supplied by config(8) in ioconf.c */
1319 extern struct config_device config_devtab[];
1320 extern int devtab_count;
1321 
1322 /* Runtime version */
1323 struct config_device *devtab = config_devtab;
1324 
1325 static int
1326 resource_new_name(const char *name, int unit)
1327 {
1328 	struct config_device *new;
1329 
1330 	new = malloc((devtab_count + 1) * sizeof(*new), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1331 	if (new == NULL)
1332 		return -1;
1333 	if (devtab && devtab_count > 0)
1334 		bcopy(devtab, new, devtab_count * sizeof(*new));
1335 	bzero(&new[devtab_count], sizeof(*new));
1336 	new[devtab_count].name = malloc(strlen(name) + 1, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1337 	if (new[devtab_count].name == NULL) {
1338 		free(new, M_TEMP);
1339 		return -1;
1340 	}
1341 	strcpy(new[devtab_count].name, name);
1342 	new[devtab_count].unit = unit;
1343 	new[devtab_count].resource_count = 0;
1344 	new[devtab_count].resources = NULL;
1345 	devtab = new;
1346 	return devtab_count++;
1347 }
1348 
1349 static int
1350 resource_new_resname(int j, const char *resname, resource_type type)
1351 {
1352 	struct config_resource *new;
1353 	int i;
1354 
1355 	i = devtab[j].resource_count;
1356 	new = malloc((i + 1) * sizeof(*new), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1357 	if (new == NULL)
1358 		return -1;
1359 	if (devtab[j].resources && i > 0)
1360 		bcopy(devtab[j].resources, new, i * sizeof(*new));
1361 	bzero(&new[i], sizeof(*new));
1362 	new[i].name = malloc(strlen(resname) + 1, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1363 	if (new[i].name == NULL) {
1364 		free(new, M_TEMP);
1365 		return -1;
1366 	}
1367 	strcpy(new[i].name, resname);
1368 	new[i].type = type;
1369 	if (devtab[j].resources)
1370 		free(devtab[j].resources, M_TEMP);
1371 	devtab[j].resources = new;
1372 	devtab[j].resource_count = i + 1;
1373 	return i;
1374 }
1375 
1376 static int
1377 resource_match_string(int i, const char *resname, const char *value)
1378 {
1379 	int j;
1380 	struct config_resource *res;
1381 
1382 	for (j = 0, res = devtab[i].resources;
1383 	     j < devtab[i].resource_count; j++, res++)
1384 		if (!strcmp(res->name, resname)
1385 		    && res->type == RES_STRING
1386 		    && !strcmp(res->u.stringval, value))
1387 			return j;
1388 	return -1;
1389 }
1390 
1391 static int
1392 resource_find(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname,
1393 	      struct config_resource **result)
1394 {
1395 	int i, j;
1396 	struct config_resource *res;
1397 
1398 	/*
1399 	 * First check specific instances, then generic.
1400 	 */
1401 	for (i = 0; i < devtab_count; i++) {
1402 		if (devtab[i].unit < 0)
1403 			continue;
1404 		if (!strcmp(devtab[i].name, name) && devtab[i].unit == unit) {
1405 			res = devtab[i].resources;
1406 			for (j = 0; j < devtab[i].resource_count; j++, res++)
1407 				if (!strcmp(res->name, resname)) {
1408 					*result = res;
1409 					return 0;
1410 				}
1411 		}
1412 	}
1413 	for (i = 0; i < devtab_count; i++) {
1414 		if (devtab[i].unit >= 0)
1415 			continue;
1416 		/* XXX should this `&& devtab[i].unit == unit' be here? */
1417 		/* XXX if so, then the generic match does nothing */
1418 		if (!strcmp(devtab[i].name, name) && devtab[i].unit == unit) {
1419 			res = devtab[i].resources;
1420 			for (j = 0; j < devtab[i].resource_count; j++, res++)
1421 				if (!strcmp(res->name, resname)) {
1422 					*result = res;
1423 					return 0;
1424 				}
1425 		}
1426 	}
1427 	return ENOENT;
1428 }
1429 
1430 int
1431 resource_int_value(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname, int *result)
1432 {
1433 	int error;
1434 	struct config_resource *res;
1435 
1436 	if ((error = resource_find(name, unit, resname, &res)) != 0)
1437 		return error;
1438 	if (res->type != RES_INT)
1439 		return EFTYPE;
1440 	*result = res->u.intval;
1441 	return 0;
1442 }
1443 
1444 int
1445 resource_long_value(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname,
1446 		    long *result)
1447 {
1448 	int error;
1449 	struct config_resource *res;
1450 
1451 	if ((error = resource_find(name, unit, resname, &res)) != 0)
1452 		return error;
1453 	if (res->type != RES_LONG)
1454 		return EFTYPE;
1455 	*result = res->u.longval;
1456 	return 0;
1457 }
1458 
1459 int
1460 resource_string_value(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname,
1461 		      char **result)
1462 {
1463 	int error;
1464 	struct config_resource *res;
1465 
1466 	if ((error = resource_find(name, unit, resname, &res)) != 0)
1467 		return error;
1468 	if (res->type != RES_STRING)
1469 		return EFTYPE;
1470 	*result = res->u.stringval;
1471 	return 0;
1472 }
1473 
1474 int
1475 resource_query_string(int i, const char *resname, const char *value)
1476 {
1477 	if (i < 0)
1478 		i = 0;
1479 	else
1480 		i = i + 1;
1481 	for (; i < devtab_count; i++)
1482 		if (resource_match_string(i, resname, value) >= 0)
1483 			return i;
1484 	return -1;
1485 }
1486 
1487 int
1488 resource_locate(int i, const char *resname)
1489 {
1490 	if (i < 0)
1491 		i = 0;
1492 	else
1493 		i = i + 1;
1494 	for (; i < devtab_count; i++)
1495 		if (!strcmp(devtab[i].name, resname))
1496 			return i;
1497 	return -1;
1498 }
1499 
1500 int
1501 resource_count(void)
1502 {
1503 	return devtab_count;
1504 }
1505 
1506 char *
1507 resource_query_name(int i)
1508 {
1509 	return devtab[i].name;
1510 }
1511 
1512 int
1513 resource_query_unit(int i)
1514 {
1515 	return devtab[i].unit;
1516 }
1517 
1518 static int
1519 resource_create(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname,
1520 		resource_type type, struct config_resource **result)
1521 {
1522 	int i, j;
1523 	struct config_resource *res = NULL;
1524 
1525 	for (i = 0; i < devtab_count; i++) {
1526 		if (!strcmp(devtab[i].name, name) && devtab[i].unit == unit) {
1527 			res = devtab[i].resources;
1528 			break;
1529 		}
1530 	}
1531 	if (res == NULL) {
1532 		i = resource_new_name(name, unit);
1533 		if (i < 0)
1534 			return ENOMEM;
1535 		res = devtab[i].resources;
1536 	}
1537 	for (j = 0; j < devtab[i].resource_count; j++, res++) {
1538 		if (!strcmp(res->name, resname)) {
1539 			*result = res;
1540 			return 0;
1541 		}
1542 	}
1543 	j = resource_new_resname(i, resname, type);
1544 	if (j < 0)
1545 		return ENOMEM;
1546 	res = &devtab[i].resources[j];
1547 	*result = res;
1548 	return 0;
1549 }
1550 
1551 int
1552 resource_set_int(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname, int value)
1553 {
1554 	int error;
1555 	struct config_resource *res;
1556 
1557 	error = resource_create(name, unit, resname, RES_INT, &res);
1558 	if (error)
1559 		return error;
1560 	if (res->type != RES_INT)
1561 		return EFTYPE;
1562 	res->u.intval = value;
1563 	return 0;
1564 }
1565 
1566 int
1567 resource_set_long(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname, long value)
1568 {
1569 	int error;
1570 	struct config_resource *res;
1571 
1572 	error = resource_create(name, unit, resname, RES_LONG, &res);
1573 	if (error)
1574 		return error;
1575 	if (res->type != RES_LONG)
1576 		return EFTYPE;
1577 	res->u.longval = value;
1578 	return 0;
1579 }
1580 
1581 int
1582 resource_set_string(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname,
1583 		    const char *value)
1584 {
1585 	int error;
1586 	struct config_resource *res;
1587 
1588 	error = resource_create(name, unit, resname, RES_STRING, &res);
1589 	if (error)
1590 		return error;
1591 	if (res->type != RES_STRING)
1592 		return EFTYPE;
1593 	if (res->u.stringval)
1594 		free(res->u.stringval, M_TEMP);
1595 	res->u.stringval = malloc(strlen(value) + 1, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1596 	if (res->u.stringval == NULL)
1597 		return ENOMEM;
1598 	strcpy(res->u.stringval, value);
1599 	return 0;
1600 }
1601 
1602 
1603 static void
1604 resource_cfgload(void *dummy __unused)
1605 {
1606 	struct config_resource *res, *cfgres;
1607 	int i, j;
1608 	int error;
1609 	char *name, *resname;
1610 	int unit;
1611 	resource_type type;
1612 	char *stringval;
1613 	int config_devtab_count;
1614 
1615 	config_devtab_count = devtab_count;
1616 	devtab = NULL;
1617 	devtab_count = 0;
1618 
1619 	for (i = 0; i < config_devtab_count; i++) {
1620 		name = config_devtab[i].name;
1621 		unit = config_devtab[i].unit;
1622 
1623 		for (j = 0; j < config_devtab[i].resource_count; j++) {
1624 			cfgres = config_devtab[i].resources;
1625 			resname = cfgres[j].name;
1626 			type = cfgres[j].type;
1627 			error = resource_create(name, unit, resname, type,
1628 						&res);
1629 			if (error) {
1630 				printf("create resource %s%d: error %d\n",
1631 					name, unit, error);
1632 				continue;
1633 			}
1634 			if (res->type != type) {
1635 				printf("type mismatch %s%d: %d != %d\n",
1636 					name, unit, res->type, type);
1637 				continue;
1638 			}
1639 			switch (type) {
1640 			case RES_INT:
1641 				res->u.intval = cfgres[j].u.intval;
1642 				break;
1643 			case RES_LONG:
1644 				res->u.longval = cfgres[j].u.longval;
1645 				break;
1646 			case RES_STRING:
1647 				if (res->u.stringval)
1648 					free(res->u.stringval, M_TEMP);
1649 				stringval = cfgres[j].u.stringval;
1650 				res->u.stringval = malloc(strlen(stringval) + 1,
1651 							  M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1652 				if (res->u.stringval == NULL)
1653 					break;
1654 				strcpy(res->u.stringval, stringval);
1655 				break;
1656 			default:
1657 				panic("unknown resource type %d\n", type);
1658 			}
1659 		}
1660 	}
1661 }
1662 SYSINIT(cfgload, SI_SUB_KMEM, SI_ORDER_ANY + 50, resource_cfgload, 0)
1663 
1664 
1665 /*======================================*/
1666 /*
1667  * Some useful method implementations to make life easier for bus drivers.
1668  */
1669 
1670 void
1671 resource_list_init(struct resource_list *rl)
1672 {
1673 	SLIST_INIT(rl);
1674 }
1675 
1676 void
1677 resource_list_free(struct resource_list *rl)
1678 {
1679     struct resource_list_entry *rle;
1680 
1681     while ((rle = SLIST_FIRST(rl)) != NULL) {
1682 	if (rle->res)
1683 	    panic("resource_list_free: resource entry is busy");
1684 	SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(rl, link);
1685 	free(rle, M_BUS);
1686     }
1687 }
1688 
1689 void
1690 resource_list_add(struct resource_list *rl,
1691 		  int type, int rid,
1692 		  u_long start, u_long end, u_long count)
1693 {
1694     struct resource_list_entry *rle;
1695 
1696     rle = resource_list_find(rl, type, rid);
1697     if (!rle) {
1698 	rle = malloc(sizeof(struct resource_list_entry), M_BUS, M_NOWAIT);
1699 	if (!rle)
1700 	    panic("resource_list_add: can't record entry");
1701 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(rl, rle, link);
1702 	rle->type = type;
1703 	rle->rid = rid;
1704 	rle->res = NULL;
1705     }
1706 
1707     if (rle->res)
1708 	panic("resource_list_add: resource entry is busy");
1709 
1710     rle->start = start;
1711     rle->end = end;
1712     rle->count = count;
1713 }
1714 
1715 struct resource_list_entry*
1716 resource_list_find(struct resource_list *rl,
1717 		   int type, int rid)
1718 {
1719     struct resource_list_entry *rle;
1720 
1721     SLIST_FOREACH(rle, rl, link)
1722 	if (rle->type == type && rle->rid == rid)
1723 	    return rle;
1724     return NULL;
1725 }
1726 
1727 void
1728 resource_list_delete(struct resource_list *rl,
1729 		     int type, int rid)
1730 {
1731     struct resource_list_entry *rle = resource_list_find(rl, type, rid);
1732 
1733     if (rle) {
1734 	SLIST_REMOVE(rl, rle, resource_list_entry, link);
1735 	free(rle, M_BUS);
1736     }
1737 }
1738 
1739 struct resource *
1740 resource_list_alloc(struct resource_list *rl,
1741 		    device_t bus, device_t child,
1742 		    int type, int *rid,
1743 		    u_long start, u_long end,
1744 		    u_long count, u_int flags)
1745 {
1746     struct resource_list_entry *rle = 0;
1747     int passthrough = (device_get_parent(child) != bus);
1748     int isdefault = (start == 0UL && end == ~0UL);
1749 
1750     if (passthrough) {
1751 	return BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(bus), child,
1752 				  type, rid,
1753 				  start, end, count, flags);
1754     }
1755 
1756     rle = resource_list_find(rl, type, *rid);
1757 
1758     if (!rle)
1759 	return 0;		/* no resource of that type/rid */
1760     if (rle->res)
1761 	panic("resource_list_alloc: resource entry is busy");
1762 
1763     if (isdefault) {
1764 	start = rle->start;
1765 	count = max(count, rle->count);
1766 	end = max(rle->end, start + count - 1);
1767     }
1768 
1769     rle->res = BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(bus), child,
1770 				  type, rid, start, end, count, flags);
1771 
1772     /*
1773      * Record the new range.
1774      */
1775     if (rle->res) {
1776 	    rle->start = rman_get_start(rle->res);
1777 	    rle->end = rman_get_end(rle->res);
1778 	    rle->count = count;
1779     }
1780 
1781     return rle->res;
1782 }
1783 
1784 int
1785 resource_list_release(struct resource_list *rl,
1786 		      device_t bus, device_t child,
1787 		      int type, int rid, struct resource *res)
1788 {
1789     struct resource_list_entry *rle = 0;
1790     int passthrough = (device_get_parent(child) != bus);
1791     int error;
1792 
1793     if (passthrough) {
1794 	return BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(bus), child,
1795 				    type, rid, res);
1796     }
1797 
1798     rle = resource_list_find(rl, type, rid);
1799 
1800     if (!rle)
1801 	panic("resource_list_release: can't find resource");
1802     if (!rle->res)
1803 	panic("resource_list_release: resource entry is not busy");
1804 
1805     error = BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(bus), child,
1806 				 type, rid, res);
1807     if (error)
1808 	return error;
1809 
1810     rle->res = NULL;
1811     return 0;
1812 }
1813 
1814 /*
1815  * Call DEVICE_IDENTIFY for each driver.
1816  */
1817 int
1818 bus_generic_probe(device_t dev)
1819 {
1820     devclass_t dc = dev->devclass;
1821     driverlink_t dl;
1822 
1823     for (dl = TAILQ_FIRST(&dc->drivers); dl; dl = TAILQ_NEXT(dl, link))
1824 	DEVICE_IDENTIFY(dl->driver, dev);
1825 
1826     return 0;
1827 }
1828 
1829 int
1830 bus_generic_attach(device_t dev)
1831 {
1832     device_t child;
1833 
1834     for (child = TAILQ_FIRST(&dev->children);
1835 	 child; child = TAILQ_NEXT(child, link))
1836 	device_probe_and_attach(child);
1837 
1838     return 0;
1839 }
1840 
1841 int
1842 bus_generic_detach(device_t dev)
1843 {
1844     device_t child;
1845     int error;
1846 
1847     if (dev->state != DS_ATTACHED)
1848 	return EBUSY;
1849 
1850     for (child = TAILQ_FIRST(&dev->children);
1851 	 child; child = TAILQ_NEXT(child, link))
1852 	if ((error = device_detach(child)) != 0)
1853 	    return error;
1854 
1855     return 0;
1856 }
1857 
1858 int
1859 bus_generic_shutdown(device_t dev)
1860 {
1861     device_t child;
1862 
1863     for (child = TAILQ_FIRST(&dev->children);
1864 	 child; child = TAILQ_NEXT(child, link))
1865 	device_shutdown(child);
1866 
1867     return 0;
1868 }
1869 
1870 int
1871 bus_generic_suspend(device_t dev)
1872 {
1873 	int		error;
1874 	device_t	child, child2;
1875 
1876 	for (child = TAILQ_FIRST(&dev->children);
1877 	     child; child = TAILQ_NEXT(child, link)) {
1878 		error = DEVICE_SUSPEND(child);
1879 		if (error) {
1880 			for (child2 = TAILQ_FIRST(&dev->children);
1881 			     child2 && child2 != child;
1882 			     child2 = TAILQ_NEXT(child2, link))
1883 				DEVICE_RESUME(child2);
1884 			return (error);
1885 		}
1886 	}
1887 	return 0;
1888 }
1889 
1890 int
1891 bus_generic_resume(device_t dev)
1892 {
1893 	device_t	child;
1894 
1895 	for (child = TAILQ_FIRST(&dev->children);
1896 	     child; child = TAILQ_NEXT(child, link)) {
1897 		DEVICE_RESUME(child);
1898 		/* if resume fails, there's nothing we can usefully do... */
1899 	}
1900 	return 0;
1901 }
1902 
1903 int
1904 bus_print_child_header (device_t dev, device_t child)
1905 {
1906 	int	retval = 0;
1907 
1908 	if (device_get_desc(child)) {
1909 		retval += device_printf(child, "<%s>",
1910 				       device_get_desc(child));
1911 	} else {
1912 		retval += printf("%s", device_get_nameunit(child));
1913 	}
1914 
1915 	return (retval);
1916 }
1917 
1918 int
1919 bus_print_child_footer (device_t dev, device_t child)
1920 {
1921 	return(printf(" on %s\n", device_get_nameunit(dev)));
1922 }
1923 
1924 int
1925 bus_generic_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
1926 {
1927 	int	retval = 0;
1928 
1929 	retval += bus_print_child_header(dev, child);
1930 	retval += bus_print_child_footer(dev, child);
1931 
1932 	return (retval);
1933 }
1934 
1935 int
1936 bus_generic_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index,
1937 		      uintptr_t * result)
1938 {
1939     return ENOENT;
1940 }
1941 
1942 int
1943 bus_generic_write_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index,
1944 		       uintptr_t value)
1945 {
1946     return ENOENT;
1947 }
1948 
1949 void
1950 bus_generic_driver_added(device_t dev, driver_t *driver)
1951 {
1952     device_t child;
1953 
1954     DEVICE_IDENTIFY(driver, dev);
1955     for (child = TAILQ_FIRST(&dev->children);
1956 	 child; child = TAILQ_NEXT(child, link))
1957 	if (child->state == DS_NOTPRESENT)
1958 	    device_probe_and_attach(child);
1959 }
1960 
1961 int
1962 bus_generic_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
1963 		       int flags, driver_intr_t *intr, void *arg,
1964 		       void **cookiep)
1965 {
1966 	/* Propagate up the bus hierarchy until someone handles it. */
1967 	if (dev->parent)
1968 		return (BUS_SETUP_INTR(dev->parent, child, irq, flags,
1969 				       intr, arg, cookiep));
1970 	else
1971 		return (EINVAL);
1972 }
1973 
1974 int
1975 bus_generic_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
1976 			  void *cookie)
1977 {
1978 	/* Propagate up the bus hierarchy until someone handles it. */
1979 	if (dev->parent)
1980 		return (BUS_TEARDOWN_INTR(dev->parent, child, irq, cookie));
1981 	else
1982 		return (EINVAL);
1983 }
1984 
1985 struct resource *
1986 bus_generic_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
1987 			   u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
1988 {
1989 	/* Propagate up the bus hierarchy until someone handles it. */
1990 	if (dev->parent)
1991 		return (BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(dev->parent, child, type, rid,
1992 					   start, end, count, flags));
1993 	else
1994 		return (NULL);
1995 }
1996 
1997 int
1998 bus_generic_release_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
1999 			     struct resource *r)
2000 {
2001 	/* Propagate up the bus hierarchy until someone handles it. */
2002 	if (dev->parent)
2003 		return (BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(dev->parent, child, type, rid,
2004 					     r));
2005 	else
2006 		return (EINVAL);
2007 }
2008 
2009 int
2010 bus_generic_activate_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
2011 			      struct resource *r)
2012 {
2013 	/* Propagate up the bus hierarchy until someone handles it. */
2014 	if (dev->parent)
2015 		return (BUS_ACTIVATE_RESOURCE(dev->parent, child, type, rid,
2016 					      r));
2017 	else
2018 		return (EINVAL);
2019 }
2020 
2021 int
2022 bus_generic_deactivate_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type,
2023 				int rid, struct resource *r)
2024 {
2025 	/* Propagate up the bus hierarchy until someone handles it. */
2026 	if (dev->parent)
2027 		return (BUS_DEACTIVATE_RESOURCE(dev->parent, child, type, rid,
2028 						r));
2029 	else
2030 		return (EINVAL);
2031 }
2032 
2033 /*
2034  * Some convenience functions to make it easier for drivers to use the
2035  * resource-management functions.  All these really do is hide the
2036  * indirection through the parent's method table, making for slightly
2037  * less-wordy code.  In the future, it might make sense for this code
2038  * to maintain some sort of a list of resources allocated by each device.
2039  */
2040 struct resource *
2041 bus_alloc_resource(device_t dev, int type, int *rid, u_long start, u_long end,
2042 		   u_long count, u_int flags)
2043 {
2044 	if (dev->parent == 0)
2045 		return (0);
2046 	return (BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(dev->parent, dev, type, rid, start, end,
2047 				   count, flags));
2048 }
2049 
2050 int
2051 bus_activate_resource(device_t dev, int type, int rid, struct resource *r)
2052 {
2053 	if (dev->parent == 0)
2054 		return (EINVAL);
2055 	return (BUS_ACTIVATE_RESOURCE(dev->parent, dev, type, rid, r));
2056 }
2057 
2058 int
2059 bus_deactivate_resource(device_t dev, int type, int rid, struct resource *r)
2060 {
2061 	if (dev->parent == 0)
2062 		return (EINVAL);
2063 	return (BUS_DEACTIVATE_RESOURCE(dev->parent, dev, type, rid, r));
2064 }
2065 
2066 int
2067 bus_release_resource(device_t dev, int type, int rid, struct resource *r)
2068 {
2069 	if (dev->parent == 0)
2070 		return (EINVAL);
2071 	return (BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(dev->parent, dev,
2072 				     type, rid, r));
2073 }
2074 
2075 int
2076 bus_setup_intr(device_t dev, struct resource *r, int flags,
2077 	       driver_intr_t handler, void *arg, void **cookiep)
2078 {
2079 	if (dev->parent == 0)
2080 		return (EINVAL);
2081 	return (BUS_SETUP_INTR(dev->parent, dev, r, flags,
2082 			       handler, arg, cookiep));
2083 }
2084 
2085 int
2086 bus_teardown_intr(device_t dev, struct resource *r, void *cookie)
2087 {
2088 	if (dev->parent == 0)
2089 		return (EINVAL);
2090 	return (BUS_TEARDOWN_INTR(dev->parent, dev, r, cookie));
2091 }
2092 
2093 int
2094 bus_set_resource(device_t dev, int type, int rid,
2095 		 u_long start, u_long count)
2096 {
2097 	return BUS_SET_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, type, rid,
2098 				start, count);
2099 }
2100 
2101 int
2102 bus_get_resource(device_t dev, int type, int rid,
2103 		 u_long *startp, u_long *countp)
2104 {
2105 	return BUS_GET_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, type, rid,
2106 				startp, countp);
2107 }
2108 
2109 u_long
2110 bus_get_resource_start(device_t dev, int type, int rid)
2111 {
2112 	u_long start, count;
2113 	int error;
2114 
2115 	error = BUS_GET_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, type, rid,
2116 				 &start, &count);
2117 	if (error)
2118 		return 0;
2119 	return start;
2120 }
2121 
2122 u_long
2123 bus_get_resource_count(device_t dev, int type, int rid)
2124 {
2125 	u_long start, count;
2126 	int error;
2127 
2128 	error = BUS_GET_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, type, rid,
2129 				 &start, &count);
2130 	if (error)
2131 		return 0;
2132 	return count;
2133 }
2134 
2135 void
2136 bus_delete_resource(device_t dev, int type, int rid)
2137 {
2138 	BUS_DELETE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, type, rid);
2139 }
2140 
2141 static int
2142 root_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
2143 {
2144 	return (0);
2145 }
2146 
2147 static int
2148 root_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, driver_intr_t *intr, void *arg,
2149 		void **cookiep)
2150 {
2151 	/*
2152 	 * If an interrupt mapping gets to here something bad has happened.
2153 	 */
2154 	panic("root_setup_intr");
2155 }
2156 
2157 static device_method_t root_methods[] = {
2158 	/* Device interface */
2159 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
2160 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	bus_generic_suspend),
2161 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	bus_generic_resume),
2162 
2163 	/* Bus interface */
2164 	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,	root_print_child),
2165 	DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,	bus_generic_read_ivar),
2166 	DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,	bus_generic_write_ivar),
2167 	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,	root_setup_intr),
2168 
2169 	{ 0, 0 }
2170 };
2171 
2172 static driver_t root_driver = {
2173 	"root",
2174 	root_methods,
2175 	1,			/* no softc */
2176 };
2177 
2178 device_t	root_bus;
2179 devclass_t	root_devclass;
2180 
2181 static int
2182 root_bus_module_handler(module_t mod, int what, void* arg)
2183 {
2184     switch (what) {
2185     case MOD_LOAD:
2186 	compile_methods(&root_driver);
2187 	root_bus = make_device(NULL, "root", 0);
2188 	root_bus->desc = "System root bus";
2189 	root_bus->ops = root_driver.ops;
2190 	root_bus->driver = &root_driver;
2191 	root_bus->state = DS_ATTACHED;
2192 	root_devclass = devclass_find_internal("root", FALSE);
2193 	return 0;
2194 
2195     case MOD_SHUTDOWN:
2196 	device_shutdown(root_bus);
2197 	return 0;
2198     }
2199 
2200     return 0;
2201 }
2202 
2203 static moduledata_t root_bus_mod = {
2204 	"rootbus",
2205 	root_bus_module_handler,
2206 	0
2207 };
2208 DECLARE_MODULE(rootbus, root_bus_mod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_FIRST);
2209 
2210 void
2211 root_bus_configure(void)
2212 {
2213     device_t dev;
2214 
2215     PDEBUG(("."));
2216 
2217     for (dev = TAILQ_FIRST(&root_bus->children); dev;
2218 	 dev = TAILQ_NEXT(dev, link)) {
2219 	device_probe_and_attach(dev);
2220     }
2221 }
2222 
2223 int
2224 driver_module_handler(module_t mod, int what, void *arg)
2225 {
2226 	int error, i;
2227 	struct driver_module_data *dmd;
2228 	devclass_t bus_devclass;
2229 
2230 	dmd = (struct driver_module_data *)arg;
2231 	bus_devclass = devclass_find_internal(dmd->dmd_busname, TRUE);
2232 	error = 0;
2233 
2234 	switch (what) {
2235 	case MOD_LOAD:
2236 		if (dmd->dmd_chainevh)
2237 			error = dmd->dmd_chainevh(mod,what,dmd->dmd_chainarg);
2238 
2239 		for (i = 0; !error && i < dmd->dmd_ndrivers; i++) {
2240 			PDEBUG(("Loading module: driver %s on bus %s",
2241 				DRIVERNAME(dmd->dmd_drivers[i]),
2242 				dmd->dmd_busname));
2243 			error = devclass_add_driver(bus_devclass,
2244 						    dmd->dmd_drivers[i]);
2245 		}
2246 		if (error)
2247 			break;
2248 
2249 		/*
2250 		 * The drivers loaded in this way are assumed to all
2251 		 * implement the same devclass.
2252 		 */
2253 		*dmd->dmd_devclass =
2254 			devclass_find_internal(dmd->dmd_drivers[0]->name,
2255 					       TRUE);
2256 		break;
2257 
2258 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
2259 		for (i = 0; !error && i < dmd->dmd_ndrivers; i++) {
2260 			PDEBUG(("Unloading module: driver %s from bus %s",
2261 				DRIVERNAME(dmd->dmd_drivers[i]),
2262 				dmd->dmd_busname));
2263 			error = devclass_delete_driver(bus_devclass,
2264 						       dmd->dmd_drivers[i]);
2265 		}
2266 
2267 		if (!error && dmd->dmd_chainevh)
2268 			error = dmd->dmd_chainevh(mod,what,dmd->dmd_chainarg);
2269 		break;
2270 	}
2271 
2272 	return (error);
2273 }
2274 
2275 #ifdef BUS_DEBUG
2276 
2277 /* the _short versions avoid iteration by not calling anything that prints
2278  * more than oneliners. I love oneliners.
2279  */
2280 
2281 static void
2282 print_method_list(device_method_t *m, int indent)
2283 {
2284 	int i;
2285 
2286 	if (!m)
2287 		return;
2288 
2289 	for (i = 0; m->desc; i++, m++)
2290 		indentprintf(("method %d: %s, offset=%d\n",
2291 			i, m->desc->name, m->desc->offset));
2292 }
2293 
2294 static void
2295 print_device_ops(device_ops_t ops, int indent)
2296 {
2297 	int i;
2298 	int count = 0;
2299 
2300 	if (!ops)
2301 		return;
2302 
2303 	/* we present a list of the methods that are pointing to the
2304 	 * error_method, but ignore the 0'th elements; it is always
2305 	 * error_method.
2306 	 */
2307 	for (i = 1; i < ops->maxoffset; i++) {
2308 		if (ops->methods[i] == error_method) {
2309 			if (count == 0)
2310 				indentprintf(("error_method:"));
2311 			printf(" %d", i);
2312 			count++;
2313 		}
2314 	}
2315 	if (count)
2316 		printf("\n");
2317 
2318 	indentprintf(("(%d method%s, %d valid, %d error_method%s)\n",
2319 		ops->maxoffset-1, (ops->maxoffset-1 == 1? "":"s"),
2320 		ops->maxoffset-1-count,
2321 		count, (count == 1? "":"'s")));
2322 }
2323 
2324 static void
2325 print_device_short(device_t dev, int indent)
2326 {
2327 	if (!dev)
2328 		return;
2329 
2330 	indentprintf(("device %d: <%s> %sparent,%schildren,%s%s%s%s,%sivars,%ssoftc,busy=%d\n",
2331 		dev->unit, dev->desc,
2332 		(dev->parent? "":"no "),
2333 		(TAILQ_EMPTY(&dev->children)? "no ":""),
2334 		(dev->flags&DF_ENABLED? "enabled,":"disabled,"),
2335 		(dev->flags&DF_FIXEDCLASS? "fixed,":""),
2336 		(dev->flags&DF_WILDCARD? "wildcard,":""),
2337 		(dev->flags&DF_DESCMALLOCED? "descmalloced,":""),
2338 		(dev->ivars? "":"no "),
2339 		(dev->softc? "":"no "),
2340 		dev->busy));
2341 }
2342 
2343 static void
2344 print_device(device_t dev, int indent)
2345 {
2346 	if (!dev)
2347 		return;
2348 
2349 	print_device_short(dev, indent);
2350 
2351 	indentprintf(("Parent:\n"));
2352 	print_device_short(dev->parent, indent+1);
2353 	indentprintf(("Methods:\n"));
2354 	print_device_ops(dev->ops, indent+1);
2355 	indentprintf(("Driver:\n"));
2356 	print_driver_short(dev->driver, indent+1);
2357 	indentprintf(("Devclass:\n"));
2358 	print_devclass_short(dev->devclass, indent+1);
2359 }
2360 
2361 void
2362 print_device_tree_short(device_t dev, int indent)
2363 /* print the device and all its children (indented) */
2364 {
2365 	device_t child;
2366 
2367 	if (!dev)
2368 		return;
2369 
2370 	print_device_short(dev, indent);
2371 
2372 	for (child = TAILQ_FIRST(&dev->children); child;
2373 		 child = TAILQ_NEXT(child, link))
2374 		print_device_tree_short(child, indent+1);
2375 }
2376 
2377 void
2378 print_device_tree(device_t dev, int indent)
2379 /* print the device and all its children (indented) */
2380 {
2381 	device_t child;
2382 
2383 	if (!dev)
2384 		return;
2385 
2386 	print_device(dev, indent);
2387 
2388 	for (child = TAILQ_FIRST(&dev->children); child;
2389 		 child = TAILQ_NEXT(child, link))
2390 		print_device_tree(child, indent+1);
2391 }
2392 
2393 static void
2394 print_driver_short(driver_t *driver, int indent)
2395 {
2396 	if (!driver)
2397 		return;
2398 
2399 	indentprintf(("driver %s: softc size = %d\n",
2400 		driver->name, driver->softc));
2401 }
2402 
2403 static void
2404 print_driver(driver_t *driver, int indent)
2405 {
2406 	if (!driver)
2407 		return;
2408 
2409 	print_driver_short(driver, indent);
2410 	indentprintf(("Methods:\n"));
2411 	print_method_list(driver->methods, indent+1);
2412 	indentprintf(("Operations:\n"));
2413 	print_device_ops(driver->ops, indent+1);
2414 }
2415 
2416 
2417 static void
2418 print_driver_list(driver_list_t drivers, int indent)
2419 {
2420 	driverlink_t driver;
2421 
2422 	for (driver = TAILQ_FIRST(&drivers); driver;
2423 	     driver = TAILQ_NEXT(driver, link))
2424 		print_driver(driver->driver, indent);
2425 }
2426 
2427 static void
2428 print_devclass_short(devclass_t dc, int indent)
2429 {
2430 	if ( !dc )
2431 		return;
2432 
2433 	indentprintf(("devclass %s: max units = %d, next unit = %d\n",
2434 		dc->name, dc->maxunit, dc->nextunit));
2435 }
2436 
2437 static void
2438 print_devclass(devclass_t dc, int indent)
2439 {
2440 	int i;
2441 
2442 	if ( !dc )
2443 		return;
2444 
2445 	print_devclass_short(dc, indent);
2446 	indentprintf(("Drivers:\n"));
2447 	print_driver_list(dc->drivers, indent+1);
2448 
2449 	indentprintf(("Devices:\n"));
2450 	for (i = 0; i < dc->maxunit; i++)
2451 		if (dc->devices[i])
2452 			print_device(dc->devices[i], indent+1);
2453 }
2454 
2455 void
2456 print_devclass_list_short(void)
2457 {
2458 	devclass_t dc;
2459 
2460 	printf("Short listing of devclasses, drivers & devices:\n");
2461 	for (dc = TAILQ_FIRST(&devclasses); dc; dc = TAILQ_NEXT(dc, link))
2462 		print_devclass_short(dc, 0);
2463 }
2464 
2465 void
2466 print_devclass_list(void)
2467 {
2468 	devclass_t dc;
2469 
2470 	printf("Full listing of devclasses, drivers & devices:\n");
2471 	for (dc = TAILQ_FIRST(&devclasses); dc; dc = TAILQ_NEXT(dc, link))
2472 		print_devclass(dc, 0);
2473 }
2474 
2475 #endif
2476