xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/subr_bus.c (revision c68159a6d8eede11766cf13896d0f7670dbd51aa)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Doug Rabson
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  */
28 
29 #include "opt_bus.h"
30 
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/queue.h>
33 #include <sys/malloc.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/module.h>
36 #include <sys/kobj.h>
37 #include <sys/bus_private.h>
38 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <machine/bus.h>
41 #include <sys/rman.h>
42 #include <machine/stdarg.h>	/* for device_printf() */
43 
44 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_BUS, "bus", "Bus data structures");
45 
46 #ifdef BUS_DEBUG
47 
48 static int bus_debug = 1;
49 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, bus_debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &bus_debug, 0,
50     "Debug bus code");
51 
52 #define PDEBUG(a)	if (bus_debug) {printf(__FUNCTION__ ":%d: ", __LINE__), printf a, printf("\n");}
53 #define DEVICENAME(d)	((d)? device_get_name(d): "no device")
54 #define DRIVERNAME(d)	((d)? d->name : "no driver")
55 #define DEVCLANAME(d)	((d)? d->name : "no devclass")
56 
57 /* Produce the indenting, indent*2 spaces plus a '.' ahead of that to
58  * prevent syslog from deleting initial spaces
59  */
60 #define indentprintf(p)	do { int iJ; printf("."); for (iJ=0; iJ<indent; iJ++) printf("  "); printf p ; } while (0)
61 
62 static void print_device_short(device_t dev, int indent);
63 static void print_device(device_t dev, int indent);
64 void print_device_tree_short(device_t dev, int indent);
65 void print_device_tree(device_t dev, int indent);
66 static void print_driver_short(driver_t *driver, int indent);
67 static void print_driver(driver_t *driver, int indent);
68 static void print_driver_list(driver_list_t drivers, int indent);
69 static void print_devclass_short(devclass_t dc, int indent);
70 static void print_devclass(devclass_t dc, int indent);
71 void print_devclass_list_short(void);
72 void print_devclass_list(void);
73 
74 #else
75 /* Make the compiler ignore the function calls */
76 #define PDEBUG(a)			/* nop */
77 #define DEVICENAME(d)			/* nop */
78 #define DRIVERNAME(d)			/* nop */
79 #define DEVCLANAME(d)			/* nop */
80 
81 #define print_device_short(d,i)		/* nop */
82 #define print_device(d,i)		/* nop */
83 #define print_device_tree_short(d,i)	/* nop */
84 #define print_device_tree(d,i)		/* nop */
85 #define print_driver_short(d,i)		/* nop */
86 #define print_driver(d,i)		/* nop */
87 #define print_driver_list(d,i)		/* nop */
88 #define print_devclass_short(d,i)	/* nop */
89 #define print_devclass(d,i)		/* nop */
90 #define print_devclass_list_short()	/* nop */
91 #define print_devclass_list()		/* nop */
92 #endif
93 
94 extern char static_hints[];
95 extern int hintmode;
96 static int hints_loaded = 0;
97 
98 TAILQ_HEAD(,device)	bus_data_devices;
99 static int bus_data_generation = 1;
100 
101 kobj_method_t null_methods[] = {
102 	{ 0, 0 }
103 };
104 
105 DEFINE_CLASS(null, null_methods, 0);
106 
107 /*
108  * Devclass implementation
109  */
110 
111 static devclass_list_t devclasses = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(devclasses);
112 
113 static devclass_t
114 devclass_find_internal(const char *classname, int create)
115 {
116 	devclass_t dc;
117 
118 	PDEBUG(("looking for %s", classname));
119 	if (!classname)
120 		return (NULL);
121 
122 	TAILQ_FOREACH(dc, &devclasses, link) {
123 		if (!strcmp(dc->name, classname))
124 			return (dc);
125 	}
126 
127 	PDEBUG(("%s not found%s", classname, (create? ", creating": "")));
128 	if (create) {
129 		dc = malloc(sizeof(struct devclass) + strlen(classname) + 1,
130 		    M_BUS, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
131 		if (!dc)
132 			return (NULL);
133 		dc->name = (char*) (dc + 1);
134 		strcpy(dc->name, classname);
135 		dc->devices = NULL;
136 		dc->maxunit = 0;
137 		TAILQ_INIT(&dc->drivers);
138 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&devclasses, dc, link);
139 
140 		bus_data_generation_update();
141 	}
142 
143 	return (dc);
144 }
145 
146 devclass_t
147 devclass_create(const char *classname)
148 {
149 	return (devclass_find_internal(classname, TRUE));
150 }
151 
152 devclass_t
153 devclass_find(const char *classname)
154 {
155 	return (devclass_find_internal(classname, FALSE));
156 }
157 
158 int
159 devclass_add_driver(devclass_t dc, driver_t *driver)
160 {
161 	driverlink_t dl;
162 	int i;
163 
164 	PDEBUG(("%s", DRIVERNAME(driver)));
165 
166 	dl = malloc(sizeof *dl, M_BUS, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
167 	if (!dl)
168 		return (ENOMEM);
169 
170 	/*
171 	 * Compile the driver's methods. Also increase the reference count
172 	 * so that the class doesn't get freed when the last instance
173 	 * goes. This means we can safely use static methods and avoids a
174 	 * double-free in devclass_delete_driver.
175 	 */
176 	kobj_class_compile((kobj_class_t) driver);
177 
178 	/*
179 	 * Make sure the devclass which the driver is implementing exists.
180 	 */
181 	devclass_find_internal(driver->name, TRUE);
182 
183 	dl->driver = driver;
184 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&dc->drivers, dl, link);
185 	driver->refs++;
186 
187 	/*
188 	 * Call BUS_DRIVER_ADDED for any existing busses in this class.
189 	 */
190 	for (i = 0; i < dc->maxunit; i++)
191 		if (dc->devices[i])
192 			BUS_DRIVER_ADDED(dc->devices[i], driver);
193 
194 	bus_data_generation_update();
195 	return (0);
196 }
197 
198 int
199 devclass_delete_driver(devclass_t busclass, driver_t *driver)
200 {
201 	devclass_t dc = devclass_find(driver->name);
202 	driverlink_t dl;
203 	device_t dev;
204 	int i;
205 	int error;
206 
207 	PDEBUG(("%s from devclass %s", driver->name, DEVCLANAME(busclass)));
208 
209 	if (!dc)
210 		return (0);
211 
212 	/*
213 	 * Find the link structure in the bus' list of drivers.
214 	 */
215 	TAILQ_FOREACH(dl, &busclass->drivers, link) {
216 		if (dl->driver == driver)
217 			break;
218 	}
219 
220 	if (!dl) {
221 		PDEBUG(("%s not found in %s list", driver->name,
222 		    busclass->name));
223 		return (ENOENT);
224 	}
225 
226 	/*
227 	 * Disassociate from any devices.  We iterate through all the
228 	 * devices in the devclass of the driver and detach any which are
229 	 * using the driver and which have a parent in the devclass which
230 	 * we are deleting from.
231 	 *
232 	 * Note that since a driver can be in multiple devclasses, we
233 	 * should not detach devices which are not children of devices in
234 	 * the affected devclass.
235 	 */
236 	for (i = 0; i < dc->maxunit; i++) {
237 		if (dc->devices[i]) {
238 			dev = dc->devices[i];
239 			if (dev->driver == driver && dev->parent &&
240 			    dev->parent->devclass == busclass) {
241 				if ((error = device_detach(dev)) != 0)
242 					return (error);
243 				device_set_driver(dev, NULL);
244 			}
245 		}
246 	}
247 
248 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&busclass->drivers, dl, link);
249 	free(dl, M_BUS);
250 
251 	driver->refs--;
252 	if (driver->refs == 0)
253 		kobj_class_free((kobj_class_t) driver);
254 
255 	bus_data_generation_update();
256 	return (0);
257 }
258 
259 static driverlink_t
260 devclass_find_driver_internal(devclass_t dc, const char *classname)
261 {
262 	driverlink_t dl;
263 
264 	PDEBUG(("%s in devclass %s", classname, DEVCLANAME(dc)));
265 
266 	TAILQ_FOREACH(dl, &dc->drivers, link) {
267 		if (!strcmp(dl->driver->name, classname))
268 			return (dl);
269 	}
270 
271 	PDEBUG(("not found"));
272 	return (NULL);
273 }
274 
275 driver_t *
276 devclass_find_driver(devclass_t dc, const char *classname)
277 {
278 	driverlink_t dl;
279 
280 	dl = devclass_find_driver_internal(dc, classname);
281 	if (dl)
282 		return (dl->driver);
283 	return (NULL);
284 }
285 
286 const char *
287 devclass_get_name(devclass_t dc)
288 {
289 	return (dc->name);
290 }
291 
292 device_t
293 devclass_get_device(devclass_t dc, int unit)
294 {
295 	if (dc == NULL || unit < 0 || unit >= dc->maxunit)
296 		return (NULL);
297 	return (dc->devices[unit]);
298 }
299 
300 void *
301 devclass_get_softc(devclass_t dc, int unit)
302 {
303 	device_t dev;
304 
305 	dev = devclass_get_device(dc, unit);
306 	if (!dev)
307 		return (NULL);
308 
309 	return (device_get_softc(dev));
310 }
311 
312 int
313 devclass_get_devices(devclass_t dc, device_t **devlistp, int *devcountp)
314 {
315 	int i;
316 	int count;
317 	device_t *list;
318 
319 	count = 0;
320 	for (i = 0; i < dc->maxunit; i++)
321 		if (dc->devices[i])
322 			count++;
323 
324 	list = malloc(count * sizeof(device_t), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
325 	if (!list)
326 		return (ENOMEM);
327 
328 	count = 0;
329 	for (i = 0; i < dc->maxunit; i++) {
330 		if (dc->devices[i]) {
331 			list[count] = dc->devices[i];
332 			count++;
333 		}
334 	}
335 
336 	*devlistp = list;
337 	*devcountp = count;
338 
339 	return (0);
340 }
341 
342 int
343 devclass_get_maxunit(devclass_t dc)
344 {
345 	return (dc->maxunit);
346 }
347 
348 static int
349 devclass_alloc_unit(devclass_t dc, int *unitp)
350 {
351 	int unit = *unitp;
352 
353 	PDEBUG(("unit %d in devclass %s", unit, DEVCLANAME(dc)));
354 
355 	/* If we were given a wired unit number, check for existing device */
356 	/* XXX imp XXX */
357 	if (unit != -1) {
358 		if (unit >= 0 && unit < dc->maxunit &&
359 		    dc->devices[unit] != NULL) {
360 			/* find the next available slot */
361 			while (++unit < dc->maxunit &&
362 			    dc->devices[unit] != NULL)
363 				continue;
364 			if (bootverbose)
365 				printf("%s-: %s%d already exists, using %s%d instead\n",
366 				    dc->name, dc->name, *unitp, dc->name, unit);
367 		}
368 	} else {
369 		/* Unwired device, find the next available slot for it */
370 		unit = 0;
371 		while (unit < dc->maxunit && dc->devices[unit] != NULL)
372 			unit++;
373 	}
374 
375 	/*
376 	 * We've selected a unit beyond the length of the table, so let's
377 	 * extend the table to make room for all units up to and including
378 	 * this one.
379 	 */
380 	if (unit >= dc->maxunit) {
381 		device_t *newlist;
382 		int newsize;
383 
384 		newsize = roundup((unit + 1), MINALLOCSIZE / sizeof(device_t));
385 		newlist = malloc(sizeof(device_t) * newsize, M_BUS, M_NOWAIT);
386 		if (!newlist)
387 			return (ENOMEM);
388 		bcopy(dc->devices, newlist, sizeof(device_t) * dc->maxunit);
389 		bzero(newlist + dc->maxunit,
390 		    sizeof(device_t) * (newsize - dc->maxunit));
391 		if (dc->devices)
392 			free(dc->devices, M_BUS);
393 		dc->devices = newlist;
394 		dc->maxunit = newsize;
395 	}
396 	PDEBUG(("now: unit %d in devclass %s", unit, DEVCLANAME(dc)));
397 
398 	*unitp = unit;
399 	return (0);
400 }
401 
402 static int
403 devclass_add_device(devclass_t dc, device_t dev)
404 {
405 	int buflen, error;
406 
407 	PDEBUG(("%s in devclass %s", DEVICENAME(dev), DEVCLANAME(dc)));
408 
409 	buflen = strlen(dc->name) + 5;
410 	dev->nameunit = malloc(buflen, M_BUS, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
411 	if (!dev->nameunit)
412 		return (ENOMEM);
413 
414 	if ((error = devclass_alloc_unit(dc, &dev->unit)) != 0) {
415 		free(dev->nameunit, M_BUS);
416 		dev->nameunit = NULL;
417 		return (error);
418 	}
419 	dc->devices[dev->unit] = dev;
420 	dev->devclass = dc;
421 	snprintf(dev->nameunit, buflen, "%s%d", dc->name, dev->unit);
422 
423 	return (0);
424 }
425 
426 static int
427 devclass_delete_device(devclass_t dc, device_t dev)
428 {
429 	if (!dc || !dev)
430 		return (0);
431 
432 	PDEBUG(("%s in devclass %s", DEVICENAME(dev), DEVCLANAME(dc)));
433 
434 	if (dev->devclass != dc || dc->devices[dev->unit] != dev)
435 		panic("devclass_delete_device: inconsistent device class");
436 	dc->devices[dev->unit] = NULL;
437 	if (dev->flags & DF_WILDCARD)
438 		dev->unit = -1;
439 	dev->devclass = NULL;
440 	free(dev->nameunit, M_BUS);
441 	dev->nameunit = NULL;
442 
443 	return (0);
444 }
445 
446 static device_t
447 make_device(device_t parent, const char *name, int unit)
448 {
449 	device_t dev;
450 	devclass_t dc;
451 
452 	PDEBUG(("%s at %s as unit %d", name, DEVICENAME(parent), unit));
453 
454 	if (name) {
455 		dc = devclass_find_internal(name, TRUE);
456 		if (!dc) {
457 			printf("make_device: can't find device class %s\n",
458 			    name);
459 			return (NULL);
460 		}
461 	} else {
462 		dc = NULL;
463 	}
464 
465 	dev = malloc(sizeof(struct device), M_BUS, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
466 	if (!dev)
467 		return (0);
468 
469 	dev->parent = parent;
470 	TAILQ_INIT(&dev->children);
471 	kobj_init((kobj_t) dev, &null_class);
472 	dev->driver = NULL;
473 	dev->devclass = NULL;
474 	dev->unit = unit;
475 	dev->nameunit = NULL;
476 	dev->desc = NULL;
477 	dev->busy = 0;
478 	dev->devflags = 0;
479 	dev->flags = DF_ENABLED;
480 	dev->order = 0;
481 	if (unit == -1)
482 		dev->flags |= DF_WILDCARD;
483 	if (name) {
484 		dev->flags |= DF_FIXEDCLASS;
485 		devclass_add_device(dc, dev);
486 	}
487 	dev->ivars = NULL;
488 	dev->softc = NULL;
489 
490 	dev->state = DS_NOTPRESENT;
491 
492 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&bus_data_devices, dev, devlink);
493 	bus_data_generation_update();
494 
495 	return (dev);
496 }
497 
498 static int
499 device_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
500 {
501 	int retval = 0;
502 
503 	if (device_is_alive(child))
504 		retval += BUS_PRINT_CHILD(dev, child);
505 	else
506 		retval += device_printf(child, " not found\n");
507 
508 	return (retval);
509 }
510 
511 device_t
512 device_add_child(device_t dev, const char *name, int unit)
513 {
514 	return (device_add_child_ordered(dev, 0, name, unit));
515 }
516 
517 device_t
518 device_add_child_ordered(device_t dev, int order, const char *name, int unit)
519 {
520 	device_t child;
521 	device_t place;
522 
523 	PDEBUG(("%s at %s with order %d as unit %d",
524 	    name, DEVICENAME(dev), order, unit));
525 
526 	child = make_device(dev, name, unit);
527 	if (child == NULL)
528 		return (child);
529 	child->order = order;
530 
531 	TAILQ_FOREACH(place, &dev->children, link) {
532 		if (place->order > order)
533 			break;
534 	}
535 
536 	if (place) {
537 		/*
538 		 * The device 'place' is the first device whose order is
539 		 * greater than the new child.
540 		 */
541 		TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(place, child, link);
542 	} else {
543 		/*
544 		 * The new child's order is greater or equal to the order of
545 		 * any existing device. Add the child to the tail of the list.
546 		 */
547 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&dev->children, child, link);
548 	}
549 
550 	bus_data_generation_update();
551 	return (child);
552 }
553 
554 int
555 device_delete_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
556 {
557 	int error;
558 	device_t grandchild;
559 
560 	PDEBUG(("%s from %s", DEVICENAME(child), DEVICENAME(dev)));
561 
562 	/* remove children first */
563 	while ( (grandchild = TAILQ_FIRST(&child->children)) ) {
564 		error = device_delete_child(child, grandchild);
565 		if (error)
566 			return (error);
567 	}
568 
569 	if ((error = device_detach(child)) != 0)
570 		return (error);
571 	if (child->devclass)
572 		devclass_delete_device(child->devclass, child);
573 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&dev->children, child, link);
574 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&bus_data_devices, child, devlink);
575 	device_set_desc(child, NULL);
576 	free(child, M_BUS);
577 
578 	bus_data_generation_update();
579 	return (0);
580 }
581 
582 /*
583  * Find only devices attached to this bus.
584  */
585 device_t
586 device_find_child(device_t dev, const char *classname, int unit)
587 {
588 	devclass_t dc;
589 	device_t child;
590 
591 	dc = devclass_find(classname);
592 	if (!dc)
593 		return (NULL);
594 
595 	child = devclass_get_device(dc, unit);
596 	if (child && child->parent == dev)
597 		return (child);
598 	return (NULL);
599 }
600 
601 static driverlink_t
602 first_matching_driver(devclass_t dc, device_t dev)
603 {
604 	if (dev->devclass)
605 		return (devclass_find_driver_internal(dc, dev->devclass->name));
606 	return (TAILQ_FIRST(&dc->drivers));
607 }
608 
609 static driverlink_t
610 next_matching_driver(devclass_t dc, device_t dev, driverlink_t last)
611 {
612 	if (dev->devclass) {
613 		driverlink_t dl;
614 		for (dl = TAILQ_NEXT(last, link); dl; dl = TAILQ_NEXT(dl, link))
615 			if (!strcmp(dev->devclass->name, dl->driver->name))
616 				return (dl);
617 		return (NULL);
618 	}
619 	return (TAILQ_NEXT(last, link));
620 }
621 
622 static int
623 device_probe_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
624 {
625 	devclass_t dc;
626 	driverlink_t best = 0;
627 	driverlink_t dl;
628 	int result, pri = 0;
629 	int hasclass = (child->devclass != 0);
630 
631 	dc = dev->devclass;
632 	if (!dc)
633 		panic("device_probe_child: parent device has no devclass");
634 
635 	if (child->state == DS_ALIVE)
636 		return (0);
637 
638 	for (dl = first_matching_driver(dc, child);
639 	     dl;
640 	     dl = next_matching_driver(dc, child, dl)) {
641 		PDEBUG(("Trying %s", DRIVERNAME(dl->driver)));
642 		device_set_driver(child, dl->driver);
643 		if (!hasclass)
644 			device_set_devclass(child, dl->driver->name);
645 		result = DEVICE_PROBE(child);
646 		if (!hasclass)
647 			device_set_devclass(child, 0);
648 
649 		/*
650 		 * If the driver returns SUCCESS, there can be no higher match
651 		 * for this device.
652 		 */
653 		if (result == 0) {
654 			best = dl;
655 			pri = 0;
656 			break;
657 		}
658 
659 		/*
660 		 * The driver returned an error so it certainly doesn't match.
661 		 */
662 		if (result > 0) {
663 			device_set_driver(child, 0);
664 			continue;
665 		}
666 
667 		/*
668 		 * A priority lower than SUCCESS, remember the best matching
669 		 * driver. Initialise the value of pri for the first match.
670 		 */
671 		if (best == 0 || result > pri) {
672 			best = dl;
673 			pri = result;
674 			continue;
675 		}
676 	}
677 
678 	/*
679 	 * If we found a driver, change state and initialise the devclass.
680 	 */
681 	if (best) {
682 		if (!child->devclass)
683 			device_set_devclass(child, best->driver->name);
684 		device_set_driver(child, best->driver);
685 		if (pri < 0) {
686 			/*
687 			 * A bit bogus. Call the probe method again to make
688 			 * sure that we have the right description.
689 			 */
690 			DEVICE_PROBE(child);
691 		}
692 		child->state = DS_ALIVE;
693 
694 		bus_data_generation_update();
695 		return (0);
696 	}
697 
698 	return (ENXIO);
699 }
700 
701 device_t
702 device_get_parent(device_t dev)
703 {
704 	return (dev->parent);
705 }
706 
707 int
708 device_get_children(device_t dev, device_t **devlistp, int *devcountp)
709 {
710 	int count;
711 	device_t child;
712 	device_t *list;
713 
714 	count = 0;
715 	TAILQ_FOREACH(child, &dev->children, link) {
716 		count++;
717 	}
718 
719 	list = malloc(count * sizeof(device_t), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
720 	if (!list)
721 		return (ENOMEM);
722 
723 	count = 0;
724 	TAILQ_FOREACH(child, &dev->children, link) {
725 		list[count] = child;
726 		count++;
727 	}
728 
729 	*devlistp = list;
730 	*devcountp = count;
731 
732 	return (0);
733 }
734 
735 driver_t *
736 device_get_driver(device_t dev)
737 {
738 	return (dev->driver);
739 }
740 
741 devclass_t
742 device_get_devclass(device_t dev)
743 {
744 	return (dev->devclass);
745 }
746 
747 const char *
748 device_get_name(device_t dev)
749 {
750 	if (dev->devclass)
751 		return (devclass_get_name(dev->devclass));
752 	return (NULL);
753 }
754 
755 const char *
756 device_get_nameunit(device_t dev)
757 {
758 	return (dev->nameunit);
759 }
760 
761 int
762 device_get_unit(device_t dev)
763 {
764 	return (dev->unit);
765 }
766 
767 const char *
768 device_get_desc(device_t dev)
769 {
770 	return (dev->desc);
771 }
772 
773 u_int32_t
774 device_get_flags(device_t dev)
775 {
776 	return (dev->devflags);
777 }
778 
779 int
780 device_print_prettyname(device_t dev)
781 {
782 	const char *name = device_get_name(dev);
783 
784 	if (name == 0)
785 		return (printf("unknown: "));
786 	return (printf("%s%d: ", name, device_get_unit(dev)));
787 }
788 
789 int
790 device_printf(device_t dev, const char * fmt, ...)
791 {
792 	va_list ap;
793 	int retval;
794 
795 	retval = device_print_prettyname(dev);
796 	va_start(ap, fmt);
797 	retval += vprintf(fmt, ap);
798 	va_end(ap);
799 	return (retval);
800 }
801 
802 static void
803 device_set_desc_internal(device_t dev, const char* desc, int copy)
804 {
805 	if (dev->desc && (dev->flags & DF_DESCMALLOCED)) {
806 		free(dev->desc, M_BUS);
807 		dev->flags &= ~DF_DESCMALLOCED;
808 		dev->desc = NULL;
809 	}
810 
811 	if (copy && desc) {
812 		dev->desc = malloc(strlen(desc) + 1, M_BUS, M_NOWAIT);
813 		if (dev->desc) {
814 			strcpy(dev->desc, desc);
815 			dev->flags |= DF_DESCMALLOCED;
816 		}
817 	} else {
818 		/* Avoid a -Wcast-qual warning */
819 		dev->desc = (char *)(uintptr_t) desc;
820 	}
821 
822 	bus_data_generation_update();
823 }
824 
825 void
826 device_set_desc(device_t dev, const char* desc)
827 {
828 	device_set_desc_internal(dev, desc, FALSE);
829 }
830 
831 void
832 device_set_desc_copy(device_t dev, const char* desc)
833 {
834 	device_set_desc_internal(dev, desc, TRUE);
835 }
836 
837 void
838 device_set_flags(device_t dev, u_int32_t flags)
839 {
840 	dev->devflags = flags;
841 }
842 
843 void *
844 device_get_softc(device_t dev)
845 {
846 	return (dev->softc);
847 }
848 
849 void
850 device_set_softc(device_t dev, void *softc)
851 {
852 	if (dev->softc && !(dev->flags & DF_EXTERNALSOFTC))
853 		free(dev->softc, M_BUS);
854 	dev->softc = softc;
855 	if (dev->softc)
856 		dev->flags |= DF_EXTERNALSOFTC;
857 	else
858 		dev->flags &= ~DF_EXTERNALSOFTC;
859 }
860 
861 void *
862 device_get_ivars(device_t dev)
863 {
864 	return (dev->ivars);
865 }
866 
867 void
868 device_set_ivars(device_t dev, void * ivars)
869 {
870 	if (!dev)
871 		return;
872 
873 	dev->ivars = ivars;
874 
875 	return;
876 }
877 
878 device_state_t
879 device_get_state(device_t dev)
880 {
881 	return (dev->state);
882 }
883 
884 void
885 device_enable(device_t dev)
886 {
887 	dev->flags |= DF_ENABLED;
888 }
889 
890 void
891 device_disable(device_t dev)
892 {
893 	dev->flags &= ~DF_ENABLED;
894 }
895 
896 void
897 device_busy(device_t dev)
898 {
899 	if (dev->state < DS_ATTACHED)
900 		panic("device_busy: called for unattached device");
901 	if (dev->busy == 0 && dev->parent)
902 		device_busy(dev->parent);
903 	dev->busy++;
904 	dev->state = DS_BUSY;
905 }
906 
907 void
908 device_unbusy(device_t dev)
909 {
910 	if (dev->state != DS_BUSY)
911 		panic("device_unbusy: called for non-busy device");
912 	dev->busy--;
913 	if (dev->busy == 0) {
914 		if (dev->parent)
915 			device_unbusy(dev->parent);
916 		dev->state = DS_ATTACHED;
917 	}
918 }
919 
920 void
921 device_quiet(device_t dev)
922 {
923 	dev->flags |= DF_QUIET;
924 }
925 
926 void
927 device_verbose(device_t dev)
928 {
929 	dev->flags &= ~DF_QUIET;
930 }
931 
932 int
933 device_is_quiet(device_t dev)
934 {
935 	return ((dev->flags & DF_QUIET) != 0);
936 }
937 
938 int
939 device_is_enabled(device_t dev)
940 {
941 	return ((dev->flags & DF_ENABLED) != 0);
942 }
943 
944 int
945 device_is_alive(device_t dev)
946 {
947 	return (dev->state >= DS_ALIVE);
948 }
949 
950 int
951 device_set_devclass(device_t dev, const char *classname)
952 {
953 	devclass_t dc;
954 	int error;
955 
956 	if (!classname) {
957 		if (dev->devclass)
958 			devclass_delete_device(dev->devclass, dev);
959 		return (0);
960 	}
961 
962 	if (dev->devclass) {
963 		printf("device_set_devclass: device class already set\n");
964 		return (EINVAL);
965 	}
966 
967 	dc = devclass_find_internal(classname, TRUE);
968 	if (!dc)
969 		return (ENOMEM);
970 
971 	error = devclass_add_device(dc, dev);
972 
973 	bus_data_generation_update();
974 	return (error);
975 }
976 
977 int
978 device_set_driver(device_t dev, driver_t *driver)
979 {
980 	if (dev->state >= DS_ATTACHED)
981 		return (EBUSY);
982 
983 	if (dev->driver == driver)
984 		return (0);
985 
986 	if (dev->softc && !(dev->flags & DF_EXTERNALSOFTC)) {
987 		free(dev->softc, M_BUS);
988 		dev->softc = NULL;
989 	}
990 	kobj_delete((kobj_t) dev, 0);
991 	dev->driver = driver;
992 	if (driver) {
993 		kobj_init((kobj_t) dev, (kobj_class_t) driver);
994 		if (!(dev->flags & DF_EXTERNALSOFTC)) {
995 			dev->softc = malloc(driver->size, M_BUS,
996 			    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
997 			if (!dev->softc) {
998 				kobj_init((kobj_t) dev, &null_class);
999 				dev->driver = NULL;
1000 				return (ENOMEM);
1001 			}
1002 		}
1003 	} else {
1004 		kobj_init((kobj_t) dev, &null_class);
1005 	}
1006 
1007 	bus_data_generation_update();
1008 	return (0);
1009 }
1010 
1011 int
1012 device_probe_and_attach(device_t dev)
1013 {
1014 	device_t bus = dev->parent;
1015 	int error = 0;
1016 
1017 	if (dev->state >= DS_ALIVE)
1018 		return (0);
1019 
1020 	if (dev->flags & DF_ENABLED) {
1021 		error = device_probe_child(bus, dev);
1022 		if (!error) {
1023 			if (!device_is_quiet(dev))
1024 				device_print_child(bus, dev);
1025 			error = DEVICE_ATTACH(dev);
1026 			if (!error)
1027 				dev->state = DS_ATTACHED;
1028 			else {
1029 				printf("device_probe_and_attach: %s%d attach returned %d\n",
1030 				    dev->driver->name, dev->unit, error);
1031 				device_set_driver(dev, NULL);
1032 				dev->state = DS_NOTPRESENT;
1033 			}
1034 		} else {
1035 			if (!(dev->flags & DF_DONENOMATCH)) {
1036 				BUS_PROBE_NOMATCH(bus, dev);
1037 				dev->flags |= DF_DONENOMATCH;
1038 			}
1039 		}
1040 	} else {
1041 		if (bootverbose) {
1042 			device_print_prettyname(dev);
1043 			printf("not probed (disabled)\n");
1044 		}
1045 	}
1046 
1047 	return (error);
1048 }
1049 
1050 int
1051 device_detach(device_t dev)
1052 {
1053 	int error;
1054 
1055 	PDEBUG(("%s", DEVICENAME(dev)));
1056 	if (dev->state == DS_BUSY)
1057 		return (EBUSY);
1058 	if (dev->state != DS_ATTACHED)
1059 		return (0);
1060 
1061 	if ((error = DEVICE_DETACH(dev)) != 0)
1062 		return (error);
1063 	device_printf(dev, "detached\n");
1064 	if (dev->parent)
1065 		BUS_CHILD_DETACHED(dev->parent, dev);
1066 
1067 	if (!(dev->flags & DF_FIXEDCLASS))
1068 		devclass_delete_device(dev->devclass, dev);
1069 
1070 	dev->state = DS_NOTPRESENT;
1071 	device_set_driver(dev, NULL);
1072 
1073 	return (0);
1074 }
1075 
1076 int
1077 device_shutdown(device_t dev)
1078 {
1079 	if (dev->state < DS_ATTACHED)
1080 		return (0);
1081 	return (DEVICE_SHUTDOWN(dev));
1082 }
1083 
1084 int
1085 device_set_unit(device_t dev, int unit)
1086 {
1087 	devclass_t dc;
1088 	int err;
1089 
1090 	dc = device_get_devclass(dev);
1091 	if (unit < dc->maxunit && dc->devices[unit])
1092 		return (EBUSY);
1093 	err = devclass_delete_device(dc, dev);
1094 	if (err)
1095 		return (err);
1096 	dev->unit = unit;
1097 	err = devclass_add_device(dc, dev);
1098 	if (err)
1099 		return (err);
1100 
1101 	bus_data_generation_update();
1102 	return (0);
1103 }
1104 
1105 /*======================================*/
1106 /*
1107  * Access functions for device resources.
1108  */
1109 
1110 /* Runtime version */
1111 static struct config_device *devtab;
1112 static int devtab_count = 0;
1113 
1114 static int
1115 resource_new_name(const char *name, int unit)
1116 {
1117 	struct config_device *new;
1118 
1119 	new = malloc((devtab_count + 1) * sizeof(*new), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1120 	if (new == NULL)
1121 		return (-1);
1122 	if (devtab && devtab_count > 0)
1123 		bcopy(devtab, new, devtab_count * sizeof(*new));
1124 	bzero(&new[devtab_count], sizeof(*new));
1125 	new[devtab_count].name = malloc(strlen(name) + 1, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1126 	if (new[devtab_count].name == NULL) {
1127 		free(new, M_TEMP);
1128 		return (-1);
1129 	}
1130 	strcpy(new[devtab_count].name, name);
1131 	new[devtab_count].unit = unit;
1132 	new[devtab_count].resource_count = 0;
1133 	new[devtab_count].resources = NULL;
1134 	devtab = new;
1135 	return (devtab_count++);
1136 }
1137 
1138 static int
1139 resource_new_resname(int j, const char *resname, resource_type type)
1140 {
1141 	struct config_resource *new;
1142 	int i;
1143 
1144 	i = devtab[j].resource_count;
1145 	new = malloc((i + 1) * sizeof(*new), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1146 	if (new == NULL)
1147 		return (-1);
1148 	if (devtab[j].resources && i > 0)
1149 		bcopy(devtab[j].resources, new, i * sizeof(*new));
1150 	bzero(&new[i], sizeof(*new));
1151 	new[i].name = malloc(strlen(resname) + 1, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1152 	if (new[i].name == NULL) {
1153 		free(new, M_TEMP);
1154 		return (-1);
1155 	}
1156 	strcpy(new[i].name, resname);
1157 	new[i].type = type;
1158 	if (devtab[j].resources)
1159 		free(devtab[j].resources, M_TEMP);
1160 	devtab[j].resources = new;
1161 	devtab[j].resource_count = i + 1;
1162 	return (i);
1163 }
1164 
1165 static int
1166 resource_match_string(int i, const char *resname, const char *value)
1167 {
1168 	int j;
1169 	struct config_resource *res;
1170 
1171 	for (j = 0, res = devtab[i].resources;
1172 	     j < devtab[i].resource_count; j++, res++)
1173 		if (!strcmp(res->name, resname)
1174 		    && res->type == RES_STRING
1175 		    && !strcmp(res->u.stringval, value))
1176 			return (j);
1177 	return (-1);
1178 }
1179 
1180 static int
1181 resource_find_hard(char *cp, const char *name, int unit,
1182     const char *resname, struct config_resource **result)
1183 {
1184 	char match[256];
1185 	int matchlen;
1186 	char *op;
1187 	long val;
1188 
1189 	snprintf(match, sizeof(match), "hint.%s.%d.%s=", name, unit, resname);
1190 	matchlen = strlen(match);
1191 	while (cp) {
1192 		if (strncmp(match, cp, matchlen) == 0)
1193 			break;
1194 		while (*cp != '\0')
1195 			cp++;
1196 		cp++;
1197 		if (*cp == '\0') {
1198 			cp = NULL;
1199 			break;
1200 		}
1201 	}
1202 	if (cp)
1203 		cp += matchlen;		/* skip over name and '=' */
1204 	else
1205 		return (ENOENT);
1206 	val = strtoul(cp, &op, 0);
1207 	if (*cp != '\0' && *op == '\0') {
1208 		(*result)->type = RES_INT;
1209 		(*result)->u.intval = val;
1210 	} else {
1211 		(*result)->type = RES_STRING;
1212 		(*result)->u.stringval = cp;
1213 	}
1214 	return (0);
1215 }
1216 
1217 static int
1218 resource_find(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname,
1219     struct config_resource **result)
1220 {
1221 	int i, j;
1222 	struct config_resource *res;
1223 
1224 	if (!hints_loaded) {
1225 		/* First specific, then generic. Dynamic over static. */
1226 		i = resource_find_hard(kern_envp, name, unit, resname, result);
1227 		if (i == 0)
1228 			return (0);
1229 		i = resource_find_hard(static_hints, name, unit, resname,
1230 		    result);
1231 		if (i == 0)
1232 			return (0);
1233 		i = resource_find_hard(kern_envp, name, -1, resname, result);
1234 		if (i == 0)
1235 			return (0);
1236 		i = resource_find_hard(static_hints, name, -1, resname, result);
1237 		return (i);
1238 	}
1239 
1240 	/*
1241 	 * First check specific instances, then generic.
1242 	 */
1243 	for (i = 0; i < devtab_count; i++) {
1244 		if (devtab[i].unit < 0)
1245 			continue;
1246 		if (!strcmp(devtab[i].name, name) && devtab[i].unit == unit) {
1247 			res = devtab[i].resources;
1248 			for (j = 0; j < devtab[i].resource_count; j++, res++)
1249 				if (!strcmp(res->name, resname)) {
1250 					*result = res;
1251 					return (0);
1252 				}
1253 		}
1254 	}
1255 	for (i = 0; i < devtab_count; i++) {
1256 		if (devtab[i].unit >= 0)
1257 			continue;
1258 		if (!strcmp(devtab[i].name, name)) {
1259 			res = devtab[i].resources;
1260 			for (j = 0; j < devtab[i].resource_count; j++, res++)
1261 				if (!strcmp(res->name, resname)) {
1262 					*result = res;
1263 					return (0);
1264 				}
1265 		}
1266 	}
1267 	return (ENOENT);
1268 }
1269 
1270 int
1271 resource_int_value(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname, int *result)
1272 {
1273 	struct config_resource tmpres;
1274 	struct config_resource *res;
1275 	int error;
1276 
1277 	res = &tmpres;
1278 	if ((error = resource_find(name, unit, resname, &res)) != 0)
1279 		return (error);
1280 	if (res->type != RES_INT)
1281 		return (EFTYPE);
1282 	*result = res->u.intval;
1283 	return (0);
1284 }
1285 
1286 int
1287 resource_long_value(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname,
1288     long *result)
1289 {
1290 	struct config_resource tmpres;
1291 	struct config_resource *res;
1292 	int error;
1293 
1294 	res = &tmpres;
1295 	if ((error = resource_find(name, unit, resname, &res)) != 0)
1296 		return (error);
1297 	if (res->type != RES_LONG)
1298 		return (EFTYPE);
1299 	*result = res->u.longval;
1300 	return (0);
1301 }
1302 
1303 int
1304 resource_string_value(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname,
1305     char **result)
1306 {
1307 	struct config_resource tmpres;
1308 	struct config_resource *res;
1309 	int error;
1310 
1311 	res = &tmpres;
1312 	if ((error = resource_find(name, unit, resname, &res)) != 0)
1313 		return (error);
1314 	if (res->type != RES_STRING)
1315 		return (EFTYPE);
1316 	*result = res->u.stringval;
1317 	return (0);
1318 }
1319 
1320 int
1321 resource_query_string(int i, const char *resname, const char *value)
1322 {
1323 	if (i < 0)
1324 		i = 0;
1325 	else
1326 		i = i + 1;
1327 	for (; i < devtab_count; i++)
1328 		if (resource_match_string(i, resname, value) >= 0)
1329 			return (i);
1330 	return (-1);
1331 }
1332 
1333 int
1334 resource_locate(int i, const char *resname)
1335 {
1336 	if (i < 0)
1337 		i = 0;
1338 	else
1339 		i = i + 1;
1340 	for (; i < devtab_count; i++)
1341 		if (!strcmp(devtab[i].name, resname))
1342 			return (i);
1343 	return (-1);
1344 }
1345 
1346 int
1347 resource_count(void)
1348 {
1349 	return (devtab_count);
1350 }
1351 
1352 char *
1353 resource_query_name(int i)
1354 {
1355 	return (devtab[i].name);
1356 }
1357 
1358 int
1359 resource_query_unit(int i)
1360 {
1361 	return (devtab[i].unit);
1362 }
1363 
1364 static int
1365 resource_create(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname,
1366     resource_type type, struct config_resource **result)
1367 {
1368 	int i, j;
1369 	struct config_resource *res = NULL;
1370 
1371 	for (i = 0; i < devtab_count; i++) {
1372 		if (!strcmp(devtab[i].name, name) && devtab[i].unit == unit) {
1373 			res = devtab[i].resources;
1374 			break;
1375 		}
1376 	}
1377 	if (res == NULL) {
1378 		i = resource_new_name(name, unit);
1379 		if (i < 0)
1380 			return (ENOMEM);
1381 		res = devtab[i].resources;
1382 	}
1383 	for (j = 0; j < devtab[i].resource_count; j++, res++) {
1384 		if (!strcmp(res->name, resname)) {
1385 			*result = res;
1386 			return (0);
1387 		}
1388 	}
1389 	j = resource_new_resname(i, resname, type);
1390 	if (j < 0)
1391 		return (ENOMEM);
1392 	res = &devtab[i].resources[j];
1393 	*result = res;
1394 	return (0);
1395 }
1396 
1397 int
1398 resource_set_int(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname, int value)
1399 {
1400 	int error;
1401 	struct config_resource *res;
1402 
1403 	error = resource_create(name, unit, resname, RES_INT, &res);
1404 	if (error)
1405 		return (error);
1406 	if (res->type != RES_INT)
1407 		return (EFTYPE);
1408 	res->u.intval = value;
1409 	return (0);
1410 }
1411 
1412 int
1413 resource_set_long(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname, long value)
1414 {
1415 	int error;
1416 	struct config_resource *res;
1417 
1418 	error = resource_create(name, unit, resname, RES_LONG, &res);
1419 	if (error)
1420 		return (error);
1421 	if (res->type != RES_LONG)
1422 		return (EFTYPE);
1423 	res->u.longval = value;
1424 	return (0);
1425 }
1426 
1427 int
1428 resource_set_string(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname,
1429     const char *value)
1430 {
1431 	int error;
1432 	struct config_resource *res;
1433 
1434 	error = resource_create(name, unit, resname, RES_STRING, &res);
1435 	if (error)
1436 		return (error);
1437 	if (res->type != RES_STRING)
1438 		return (EFTYPE);
1439 	if (res->u.stringval)
1440 		free(res->u.stringval, M_TEMP);
1441 	res->u.stringval = malloc(strlen(value) + 1, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1442 	if (res->u.stringval == NULL)
1443 		return (ENOMEM);
1444 	strcpy(res->u.stringval, value);
1445 	return (0);
1446 }
1447 
1448 /*
1449  * We use the identify routine to get the hints for all the other devices.
1450  * Strings that are all digits or begin with 0x are integers.
1451  *
1452  * hint.aha.0.bus_speedup=1
1453  * hint.aha.1.irq=10
1454  * hint.wl.0.netid=PLUG
1455  * hint.wl.1.netid=XYZZY
1456  */
1457 static void
1458 hint_load(char *cp)
1459 {
1460 	char	*ep, *op, *walker;
1461 	int	len;
1462 	int	val;
1463 	char	name[20];
1464 	int	unit;
1465 	char	resname[255];
1466 
1467 	for (ep = cp; *ep != '=' && *ep != '\0'; ep++)
1468 		continue;
1469 	len = ep - cp;
1470 	if (*ep == '=')
1471 		ep++;
1472 	walker = cp;
1473 	walker += 5;
1474 	op = walker;
1475 	while (*walker && *walker != '.')
1476 		walker++;
1477 	if (*walker != '.')
1478 		return;
1479 	if (walker - op > sizeof(name))
1480 		return;
1481 	strncpy(name, op, walker - op);
1482 	name[walker - op] = '\0';
1483 	walker++;
1484 	op = walker;
1485 	while (*walker && *walker != '.')
1486 		walker++;
1487 	if (*walker != '.')
1488 		return;
1489 	unit = strtoul(op, &walker, 0);
1490 	if (*walker != '.')
1491 		return;
1492 	walker++;
1493 	op = walker;
1494 	while (*walker && *walker != '=')
1495 		walker++;
1496 	if (*walker != '=')
1497 		return;
1498 	if (walker - op > sizeof(resname))
1499 		return;
1500 	strncpy(resname, op, walker - op);
1501 	resname[walker - op] = '\0';
1502 	walker++;
1503 	if (walker != ep)
1504 		return;
1505 	if (bootverbose)
1506 		printf("Setting %s %d %s to ", name, unit, resname);
1507 	val = strtoul(ep, &op, 0);
1508 	if (*ep != '\0' && *op == '\0') {
1509 		resource_set_int(name, unit, resname, val);
1510 		if (bootverbose)
1511 			printf("%d (int)\n", val);
1512 	} else {
1513 		resource_set_string(name, unit, resname, ep);
1514 		if (bootverbose)
1515 			printf("%s (string)\n", ep);
1516 	}
1517 }
1518 
1519 
1520 static void
1521 hints_load(void *dummy __unused)
1522 {
1523 	char	*cp;
1524 
1525 	if (hintmode == 2) {		/* default hints only */
1526 		cp = kern_envp;
1527 		while (cp) {
1528 			if (strncmp(cp, "hint.", 5) == 0) {
1529 				/* ok, we found a hint, ignore these defaults */
1530 				hintmode = 0;
1531 				break;
1532 			}
1533 			while (*cp != '\0')
1534 				cp++;
1535 			cp++;
1536 			if (*cp == '\0')
1537 				break;
1538 		}
1539 	}
1540 	if (hintmode != 0) {
1541 		cp = static_hints;
1542 		while (cp) {
1543 			if (strncmp(cp, "hint.", 5) == 0)
1544 				hint_load(cp);
1545 			while (*cp != '\0')
1546 				cp++;
1547 			cp++;
1548 			if (*cp == '\0')
1549 				break;
1550 		}
1551 	}
1552 	cp = kern_envp;
1553 	while (cp) {
1554 		if (strncmp(cp, "hint.", 5) == 0)
1555 			hint_load(cp);
1556 		while (*cp != '\0')
1557 			cp++;
1558 		cp++;
1559 		if (*cp == '\0')
1560 			break;
1561 	}
1562 	hints_loaded++;
1563 }
1564 SYSINIT(cfghints, SI_SUB_KMEM, SI_ORDER_ANY + 60, hints_load, 0)
1565 
1566 /*======================================*/
1567 /*
1568  * Some useful method implementations to make life easier for bus drivers.
1569  */
1570 
1571 	void
1572 resource_list_init(struct resource_list *rl)
1573 {
1574 	SLIST_INIT(rl);
1575 }
1576 
1577 void
1578 resource_list_free(struct resource_list *rl)
1579 {
1580 	struct resource_list_entry *rle;
1581 
1582 	while ((rle = SLIST_FIRST(rl)) != NULL) {
1583 		if (rle->res)
1584 			panic("resource_list_free: resource entry is busy");
1585 		SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(rl, link);
1586 		free(rle, M_BUS);
1587 	}
1588 }
1589 
1590 void
1591 resource_list_add(struct resource_list *rl, int type, int rid,
1592     u_long start, u_long end, u_long count)
1593 {
1594 	struct resource_list_entry *rle;
1595 
1596 	rle = resource_list_find(rl, type, rid);
1597 	if (!rle) {
1598 		rle = malloc(sizeof(struct resource_list_entry), M_BUS,
1599 		    M_NOWAIT);
1600 		if (!rle)
1601 			panic("resource_list_add: can't record entry");
1602 		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(rl, rle, link);
1603 		rle->type = type;
1604 		rle->rid = rid;
1605 		rle->res = NULL;
1606 	}
1607 
1608 	if (rle->res)
1609 		panic("resource_list_add: resource entry is busy");
1610 
1611 	rle->start = start;
1612 	rle->end = end;
1613 	rle->count = count;
1614 }
1615 
1616 struct resource_list_entry *
1617 resource_list_find(struct resource_list *rl, int type, int rid)
1618 {
1619 	struct resource_list_entry *rle;
1620 
1621 	SLIST_FOREACH(rle, rl, link) {
1622 		if (rle->type == type && rle->rid == rid)
1623 			return (rle);
1624 	}
1625 	return (NULL);
1626 }
1627 
1628 void
1629 resource_list_delete(struct resource_list *rl, int type, int rid)
1630 {
1631 	struct resource_list_entry *rle = resource_list_find(rl, type, rid);
1632 
1633 	if (rle) {
1634 		if (rle->res != NULL)
1635 			panic("resource_list_delete: resource has not been released");
1636 		SLIST_REMOVE(rl, rle, resource_list_entry, link);
1637 		free(rle, M_BUS);
1638 	}
1639 }
1640 
1641 struct resource *
1642 resource_list_alloc(struct resource_list *rl, device_t bus, device_t child,
1643     int type, int *rid, u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
1644 {
1645 	struct resource_list_entry *rle = 0;
1646 	int passthrough = (device_get_parent(child) != bus);
1647 	int isdefault = (start == 0UL && end == ~0UL);
1648 
1649 	if (passthrough) {
1650 		return (BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(bus), child,
1651 		    type, rid, start, end, count, flags));
1652 	}
1653 
1654 	rle = resource_list_find(rl, type, *rid);
1655 
1656 	if (!rle)
1657 		return (NULL);		/* no resource of that type/rid */
1658 
1659 	if (rle->res)
1660 		panic("resource_list_alloc: resource entry is busy");
1661 
1662 	if (isdefault) {
1663 		start = rle->start;
1664 		count = max(count, rle->count);
1665 		end = max(rle->end, start + count - 1);
1666 	}
1667 
1668 	rle->res = BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(bus), child,
1669 	    type, rid, start, end, count, flags);
1670 
1671 	/*
1672 	 * Record the new range.
1673 	 */
1674 	if (rle->res) {
1675 		rle->start = rman_get_start(rle->res);
1676 		rle->end = rman_get_end(rle->res);
1677 		rle->count = count;
1678 	}
1679 
1680 	return (rle->res);
1681 }
1682 
1683 int
1684 resource_list_release(struct resource_list *rl, device_t bus, device_t child,
1685     int type, int rid, struct resource *res)
1686 {
1687 	struct resource_list_entry *rle = 0;
1688 	int passthrough = (device_get_parent(child) != bus);
1689 	int error;
1690 
1691 	if (passthrough) {
1692 		return (BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(bus), child,
1693 		    type, rid, res));
1694 	}
1695 
1696 	rle = resource_list_find(rl, type, rid);
1697 
1698 	if (!rle)
1699 		panic("resource_list_release: can't find resource");
1700 	if (!rle->res)
1701 		panic("resource_list_release: resource entry is not busy");
1702 
1703 	error = BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(bus), child,
1704 	    type, rid, res);
1705 	if (error)
1706 		return (error);
1707 
1708 	rle->res = NULL;
1709 	return (0);
1710 }
1711 
1712 /*
1713  * Call DEVICE_IDENTIFY for each driver.
1714  */
1715 int
1716 bus_generic_probe(device_t dev)
1717 {
1718 	devclass_t dc = dev->devclass;
1719 	driverlink_t dl;
1720 
1721 	TAILQ_FOREACH(dl, &dc->drivers, link) {
1722 		DEVICE_IDENTIFY(dl->driver, dev);
1723 	}
1724 
1725 	return (0);
1726 }
1727 
1728 int
1729 bus_generic_attach(device_t dev)
1730 {
1731 	device_t child;
1732 
1733 	TAILQ_FOREACH(child, &dev->children, link) {
1734 		device_probe_and_attach(child);
1735 	}
1736 
1737 	return (0);
1738 }
1739 
1740 int
1741 bus_generic_detach(device_t dev)
1742 {
1743 	device_t child;
1744 	int error;
1745 
1746 	if (dev->state != DS_ATTACHED)
1747 		return (EBUSY);
1748 
1749 	TAILQ_FOREACH(child, &dev->children, link) {
1750 		if ((error = device_detach(child)) != 0)
1751 			return (error);
1752 	}
1753 
1754 	return (0);
1755 }
1756 
1757 int
1758 bus_generic_shutdown(device_t dev)
1759 {
1760 	device_t child;
1761 
1762 	TAILQ_FOREACH(child, &dev->children, link) {
1763 		device_shutdown(child);
1764 	}
1765 
1766 	return (0);
1767 }
1768 
1769 int
1770 bus_generic_suspend(device_t dev)
1771 {
1772 	int		error;
1773 	device_t	child, child2;
1774 
1775 	TAILQ_FOREACH(child, &dev->children, link) {
1776 		error = DEVICE_SUSPEND(child);
1777 		if (error) {
1778 			for (child2 = TAILQ_FIRST(&dev->children);
1779 			     child2 && child2 != child;
1780 			     child2 = TAILQ_NEXT(child2, link))
1781 				DEVICE_RESUME(child2);
1782 			return (error);
1783 		}
1784 	}
1785 	return (0);
1786 }
1787 
1788 int
1789 bus_generic_resume(device_t dev)
1790 {
1791 	device_t	child;
1792 
1793 	TAILQ_FOREACH(child, &dev->children, link) {
1794 		DEVICE_RESUME(child);
1795 		/* if resume fails, there's nothing we can usefully do... */
1796 	}
1797 	return (0);
1798 }
1799 
1800 int
1801 bus_print_child_header (device_t dev, device_t child)
1802 {
1803 	int	retval = 0;
1804 
1805 	if (device_get_desc(child)) {
1806 		retval += device_printf(child, "<%s>", device_get_desc(child));
1807 	} else {
1808 		retval += printf("%s", device_get_nameunit(child));
1809 	}
1810 
1811 	return (retval);
1812 }
1813 
1814 int
1815 bus_print_child_footer (device_t dev, device_t child)
1816 {
1817 	return (printf(" on %s\n", device_get_nameunit(dev)));
1818 }
1819 
1820 int
1821 bus_generic_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
1822 {
1823 	int	retval = 0;
1824 
1825 	retval += bus_print_child_header(dev, child);
1826 	retval += bus_print_child_footer(dev, child);
1827 
1828 	return (retval);
1829 }
1830 
1831 int
1832 bus_generic_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index,
1833     uintptr_t * result)
1834 {
1835 	return (ENOENT);
1836 }
1837 
1838 int
1839 bus_generic_write_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index,
1840     uintptr_t value)
1841 {
1842 	return (ENOENT);
1843 }
1844 
1845 struct resource_list *
1846 bus_generic_get_resource_list (device_t dev, device_t child)
1847 {
1848 	return (NULL);
1849 }
1850 
1851 void
1852 bus_generic_driver_added(device_t dev, driver_t *driver)
1853 {
1854 	device_t child;
1855 
1856 	DEVICE_IDENTIFY(driver, dev);
1857 	TAILQ_FOREACH(child, &dev->children, link) {
1858 		if (child->state == DS_NOTPRESENT)
1859 			device_probe_and_attach(child);
1860 	}
1861 }
1862 
1863 int
1864 bus_generic_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
1865     int flags, driver_intr_t *intr, void *arg, void **cookiep)
1866 {
1867 	/* Propagate up the bus hierarchy until someone handles it. */
1868 	if (dev->parent)
1869 		return (BUS_SETUP_INTR(dev->parent, child, irq, flags,
1870 		    intr, arg, cookiep));
1871 	return (EINVAL);
1872 }
1873 
1874 int
1875 bus_generic_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
1876     void *cookie)
1877 {
1878 	/* Propagate up the bus hierarchy until someone handles it. */
1879 	if (dev->parent)
1880 		return (BUS_TEARDOWN_INTR(dev->parent, child, irq, cookie));
1881 	return (EINVAL);
1882 }
1883 
1884 struct resource *
1885 bus_generic_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
1886     u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
1887 {
1888 	/* Propagate up the bus hierarchy until someone handles it. */
1889 	if (dev->parent)
1890 		return (BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(dev->parent, child, type, rid,
1891 		    start, end, count, flags));
1892 	return (NULL);
1893 }
1894 
1895 int
1896 bus_generic_release_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
1897     struct resource *r)
1898 {
1899 	/* Propagate up the bus hierarchy until someone handles it. */
1900 	if (dev->parent)
1901 		return (BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(dev->parent, child, type, rid,
1902 		    r));
1903 	return (EINVAL);
1904 }
1905 
1906 int
1907 bus_generic_activate_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
1908     struct resource *r)
1909 {
1910 	/* Propagate up the bus hierarchy until someone handles it. */
1911 	if (dev->parent)
1912 		return (BUS_ACTIVATE_RESOURCE(dev->parent, child, type, rid,
1913 		    r));
1914 	return (EINVAL);
1915 }
1916 
1917 int
1918 bus_generic_deactivate_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type,
1919     int rid, struct resource *r)
1920 {
1921 	/* Propagate up the bus hierarchy until someone handles it. */
1922 	if (dev->parent)
1923 		return (BUS_DEACTIVATE_RESOURCE(dev->parent, child, type, rid,
1924 		    r));
1925 	return (EINVAL);
1926 }
1927 
1928 int
1929 bus_generic_rl_get_resource (device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
1930     u_long *startp, u_long *countp)
1931 {
1932 	struct resource_list *		rl = NULL;
1933 	struct resource_list_entry *	rle = NULL;
1934 
1935 	rl = BUS_GET_RESOURCE_LIST(dev, child);
1936 	if (!rl)
1937 		return (EINVAL);
1938 
1939 	rle = resource_list_find(rl, type, rid);
1940 	if (!rle)
1941 		return (ENOENT);
1942 
1943 	if (startp)
1944 		*startp = rle->start;
1945 	if (countp)
1946 		*countp = rle->count;
1947 
1948 	return (0);
1949 }
1950 
1951 int
1952 bus_generic_rl_set_resource (device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
1953     u_long start, u_long count)
1954 {
1955 	struct resource_list *		rl = NULL;
1956 
1957 	rl = BUS_GET_RESOURCE_LIST(dev, child);
1958 	if (!rl)
1959 		return (EINVAL);
1960 
1961 	resource_list_add(rl, type, rid, start, (start + count - 1), count);
1962 
1963 	return (0);
1964 }
1965 
1966 void
1967 bus_generic_rl_delete_resource (device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid)
1968 {
1969 	struct resource_list *		rl = NULL;
1970 
1971 	rl = BUS_GET_RESOURCE_LIST(dev, child);
1972 	if (!rl)
1973 		return;
1974 
1975 	resource_list_delete(rl, type, rid);
1976 
1977 	return;
1978 }
1979 
1980 int
1981 bus_generic_rl_release_resource (device_t dev, device_t child, int type,
1982     int rid, struct resource *r)
1983 {
1984 	struct resource_list *		rl = NULL;
1985 
1986 	rl = BUS_GET_RESOURCE_LIST(dev, child);
1987 	if (!rl)
1988 		return (EINVAL);
1989 
1990 	return (resource_list_release(rl, dev, child, type, rid, r));
1991 }
1992 
1993 struct resource *
1994 bus_generic_rl_alloc_resource (device_t dev, device_t child, int type,
1995     int *rid, u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
1996 {
1997 	struct resource_list *		rl = NULL;
1998 
1999 	rl = BUS_GET_RESOURCE_LIST(dev, child);
2000 	if (!rl)
2001 		return (NULL);
2002 
2003 	return (resource_list_alloc(rl, dev, child, type, rid,
2004 	    start, end, count, flags));
2005 }
2006 
2007 /*
2008  * Some convenience functions to make it easier for drivers to use the
2009  * resource-management functions.  All these really do is hide the
2010  * indirection through the parent's method table, making for slightly
2011  * less-wordy code.  In the future, it might make sense for this code
2012  * to maintain some sort of a list of resources allocated by each device.
2013  */
2014 struct resource *
2015 bus_alloc_resource(device_t dev, int type, int *rid, u_long start, u_long end,
2016     u_long count, u_int flags)
2017 {
2018 	if (dev->parent == 0)
2019 		return (0);
2020 	return (BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(dev->parent, dev, type, rid, start, end,
2021 	    count, flags));
2022 }
2023 
2024 int
2025 bus_activate_resource(device_t dev, int type, int rid, struct resource *r)
2026 {
2027 	if (dev->parent == 0)
2028 		return (EINVAL);
2029 	return (BUS_ACTIVATE_RESOURCE(dev->parent, dev, type, rid, r));
2030 }
2031 
2032 int
2033 bus_deactivate_resource(device_t dev, int type, int rid, struct resource *r)
2034 {
2035 	if (dev->parent == 0)
2036 		return (EINVAL);
2037 	return (BUS_DEACTIVATE_RESOURCE(dev->parent, dev, type, rid, r));
2038 }
2039 
2040 int
2041 bus_release_resource(device_t dev, int type, int rid, struct resource *r)
2042 {
2043 	if (dev->parent == 0)
2044 		return (EINVAL);
2045 	return (BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(dev->parent, dev, type, rid, r));
2046 }
2047 
2048 int
2049 bus_setup_intr(device_t dev, struct resource *r, int flags,
2050     driver_intr_t handler, void *arg, void **cookiep)
2051 {
2052 	if (dev->parent == 0)
2053 		return (EINVAL);
2054 	return (BUS_SETUP_INTR(dev->parent, dev, r, flags,
2055 	    handler, arg, cookiep));
2056 }
2057 
2058 int
2059 bus_teardown_intr(device_t dev, struct resource *r, void *cookie)
2060 {
2061 	if (dev->parent == 0)
2062 		return (EINVAL);
2063 	return (BUS_TEARDOWN_INTR(dev->parent, dev, r, cookie));
2064 }
2065 
2066 int
2067 bus_set_resource(device_t dev, int type, int rid,
2068     u_long start, u_long count)
2069 {
2070 	return BUS_SET_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, type, rid,
2071 	    start, count);
2072 }
2073 
2074 int
2075 bus_get_resource(device_t dev, int type, int rid,
2076     u_long *startp, u_long *countp)
2077 {
2078 	return (BUS_GET_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, type, rid,
2079 	    startp, countp));
2080 }
2081 
2082 u_long
2083 bus_get_resource_start(device_t dev, int type, int rid)
2084 {
2085 	u_long start, count;
2086 	int error;
2087 
2088 	error = BUS_GET_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, type, rid,
2089 	    &start, &count);
2090 	if (error)
2091 		return (0);
2092 	return (start);
2093 }
2094 
2095 u_long
2096 bus_get_resource_count(device_t dev, int type, int rid)
2097 {
2098 	u_long start, count;
2099 	int error;
2100 
2101 	error = BUS_GET_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, type, rid,
2102 	    &start, &count);
2103 	if (error)
2104 		return (0);
2105 	return (count);
2106 }
2107 
2108 void
2109 bus_delete_resource(device_t dev, int type, int rid)
2110 {
2111 	BUS_DELETE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, type, rid);
2112 }
2113 
2114 static int
2115 root_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
2116 {
2117 	int	retval = 0;
2118 
2119 	retval += bus_print_child_header(dev, child);
2120 	retval += printf("\n");
2121 
2122 	return (retval);
2123 }
2124 
2125 static int
2126 root_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, driver_intr_t *intr, void *arg,
2127     void **cookiep)
2128 {
2129 	/*
2130 	 * If an interrupt mapping gets to here something bad has happened.
2131 	 */
2132 	panic("root_setup_intr");
2133 }
2134 
2135 static kobj_method_t root_methods[] = {
2136 	/* Device interface */
2137 	KOBJMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
2138 	KOBJMETHOD(device_suspend,	bus_generic_suspend),
2139 	KOBJMETHOD(device_resume,	bus_generic_resume),
2140 
2141 	/* Bus interface */
2142 	KOBJMETHOD(bus_print_child,	root_print_child),
2143 	KOBJMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,	bus_generic_read_ivar),
2144 	KOBJMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,	bus_generic_write_ivar),
2145 	KOBJMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,	root_setup_intr),
2146 
2147 	{ 0, 0 }
2148 };
2149 
2150 static driver_t root_driver = {
2151 	"root",
2152 	root_methods,
2153 	1,			/* no softc */
2154 };
2155 
2156 device_t	root_bus;
2157 devclass_t	root_devclass;
2158 
2159 static int
2160 root_bus_module_handler(module_t mod, int what, void* arg)
2161 {
2162 	switch (what) {
2163 	case MOD_LOAD:
2164 		TAILQ_INIT(&bus_data_devices);
2165 		kobj_class_compile((kobj_class_t) &root_driver);
2166 		root_bus = make_device(NULL, "root", 0);
2167 		root_bus->desc = "System root bus";
2168 		kobj_init((kobj_t) root_bus, (kobj_class_t) &root_driver);
2169 		root_bus->driver = &root_driver;
2170 		root_bus->state = DS_ATTACHED;
2171 		root_devclass = devclass_find_internal("root", FALSE);
2172 		return (0);
2173 
2174 	case MOD_SHUTDOWN:
2175 		device_shutdown(root_bus);
2176 		return (0);
2177 	}
2178 
2179 	return (0);
2180 }
2181 
2182 static moduledata_t root_bus_mod = {
2183 	"rootbus",
2184 	root_bus_module_handler,
2185 	0
2186 };
2187 DECLARE_MODULE(rootbus, root_bus_mod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_FIRST);
2188 
2189 void
2190 root_bus_configure(void)
2191 {
2192 	device_t dev;
2193 
2194 	PDEBUG(("."));
2195 
2196 	TAILQ_FOREACH(dev, &root_bus->children, link) {
2197 		device_probe_and_attach(dev);
2198 	}
2199 }
2200 
2201 int
2202 driver_module_handler(module_t mod, int what, void *arg)
2203 {
2204 	int error, i;
2205 	struct driver_module_data *dmd;
2206 	devclass_t bus_devclass;
2207 
2208 	dmd = (struct driver_module_data *)arg;
2209 	bus_devclass = devclass_find_internal(dmd->dmd_busname, TRUE);
2210 	error = 0;
2211 
2212 	switch (what) {
2213 	case MOD_LOAD:
2214 		if (dmd->dmd_chainevh)
2215 			error = dmd->dmd_chainevh(mod,what,dmd->dmd_chainarg);
2216 
2217 		for (i = 0; !error && i < dmd->dmd_ndrivers; i++) {
2218 			PDEBUG(("Loading module: driver %s on bus %s",
2219 			    DRIVERNAME(dmd->dmd_drivers[i]), dmd->dmd_busname));
2220 			error = devclass_add_driver(bus_devclass,
2221 			    dmd->dmd_drivers[i]);
2222 		}
2223 		if (error)
2224 			break;
2225 
2226 		/*
2227 		 * The drivers loaded in this way are assumed to all
2228 		 * implement the same devclass.
2229 		 */
2230 		*dmd->dmd_devclass =
2231 		    devclass_find_internal(dmd->dmd_drivers[0]->name, TRUE);
2232 		break;
2233 
2234 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
2235 		for (i = 0; !error && i < dmd->dmd_ndrivers; i++) {
2236 			PDEBUG(("Unloading module: driver %s from bus %s",
2237 			    DRIVERNAME(dmd->dmd_drivers[i]),
2238 			    dmd->dmd_busname));
2239 			error = devclass_delete_driver(bus_devclass,
2240 			    dmd->dmd_drivers[i]);
2241 		}
2242 
2243 		if (!error && dmd->dmd_chainevh)
2244 			error = dmd->dmd_chainevh(mod,what,dmd->dmd_chainarg);
2245 		break;
2246 	}
2247 
2248 	return (error);
2249 }
2250 
2251 #ifdef BUS_DEBUG
2252 
2253 /* the _short versions avoid iteration by not calling anything that prints
2254  * more than oneliners. I love oneliners.
2255  */
2256 
2257 static void
2258 print_device_short(device_t dev, int indent)
2259 {
2260 	if (!dev)
2261 		return;
2262 
2263 	indentprintf(("device %d: <%s> %sparent,%schildren,%s%s%s%s,%sivars,%ssoftc,busy=%d\n",
2264 	    dev->unit, dev->desc,
2265 	    (dev->parent? "":"no "),
2266 	    (TAILQ_EMPTY(&dev->children)? "no ":""),
2267 	    (dev->flags&DF_ENABLED? "enabled,":"disabled,"),
2268 	    (dev->flags&DF_FIXEDCLASS? "fixed,":""),
2269 	    (dev->flags&DF_WILDCARD? "wildcard,":""),
2270 	    (dev->flags&DF_DESCMALLOCED? "descmalloced,":""),
2271 	    (dev->ivars? "":"no "),
2272 	    (dev->softc? "":"no "),
2273 	    dev->busy));
2274 }
2275 
2276 static void
2277 print_device(device_t dev, int indent)
2278 {
2279 	if (!dev)
2280 		return;
2281 
2282 	print_device_short(dev, indent);
2283 
2284 	indentprintf(("Parent:\n"));
2285 	print_device_short(dev->parent, indent+1);
2286 	indentprintf(("Driver:\n"));
2287 	print_driver_short(dev->driver, indent+1);
2288 	indentprintf(("Devclass:\n"));
2289 	print_devclass_short(dev->devclass, indent+1);
2290 }
2291 
2292 void
2293 print_device_tree_short(device_t dev, int indent)
2294 /* print the device and all its children (indented) */
2295 {
2296 	device_t child;
2297 
2298 	if (!dev)
2299 		return;
2300 
2301 	print_device_short(dev, indent);
2302 
2303 	TAILQ_FOREACH(child, &dev->children, link) {
2304 		print_device_tree_short(child, indent+1);
2305 	}
2306 }
2307 
2308 void
2309 print_device_tree(device_t dev, int indent)
2310 /* print the device and all its children (indented) */
2311 {
2312 	device_t child;
2313 
2314 	if (!dev)
2315 		return;
2316 
2317 	print_device(dev, indent);
2318 
2319 	TAILQ_FOREACH(child, &dev->children, link) {
2320 		print_device_tree(child, indent+1);
2321 	}
2322 }
2323 
2324 static void
2325 print_driver_short(driver_t *driver, int indent)
2326 {
2327 	if (!driver)
2328 		return;
2329 
2330 	indentprintf(("driver %s: softc size = %d\n",
2331 	    driver->name, driver->size));
2332 }
2333 
2334 static void
2335 print_driver(driver_t *driver, int indent)
2336 {
2337 	if (!driver)
2338 		return;
2339 
2340 	print_driver_short(driver, indent);
2341 }
2342 
2343 
2344 static void
2345 print_driver_list(driver_list_t drivers, int indent)
2346 {
2347 	driverlink_t driver;
2348 
2349 	TAILQ_FOREACH(driver, &drivers, link) {
2350 		print_driver(driver->driver, indent);
2351 	}
2352 }
2353 
2354 static void
2355 print_devclass_short(devclass_t dc, int indent)
2356 {
2357 	if ( !dc )
2358 		return;
2359 
2360 	indentprintf(("devclass %s: max units = %d\n", dc->name, dc->maxunit));
2361 }
2362 
2363 static void
2364 print_devclass(devclass_t dc, int indent)
2365 {
2366 	int i;
2367 
2368 	if ( !dc )
2369 		return;
2370 
2371 	print_devclass_short(dc, indent);
2372 	indentprintf(("Drivers:\n"));
2373 	print_driver_list(dc->drivers, indent+1);
2374 
2375 	indentprintf(("Devices:\n"));
2376 	for (i = 0; i < dc->maxunit; i++)
2377 		if (dc->devices[i])
2378 			print_device(dc->devices[i], indent+1);
2379 }
2380 
2381 void
2382 print_devclass_list_short(void)
2383 {
2384 	devclass_t dc;
2385 
2386 	printf("Short listing of devclasses, drivers & devices:\n");
2387 	TAILQ_FOREACH(dc, &devclasses, link) {
2388 		print_devclass_short(dc, 0);
2389 	}
2390 }
2391 
2392 void
2393 print_devclass_list(void)
2394 {
2395 	devclass_t dc;
2396 
2397 	printf("Full listing of devclasses, drivers & devices:\n");
2398 	TAILQ_FOREACH(dc, &devclasses, link) {
2399 		print_devclass(dc, 0);
2400 	}
2401 }
2402 
2403 #endif
2404 
2405 /*
2406  * User-space access to the device tree.
2407  *
2408  * We implement a small set of nodes:
2409  *
2410  * hw.bus			Single integer read method to obtain the
2411  *				current generation count.
2412  * hw.bus.devices		Reads the entire device tree in flat space.
2413  * hw.bus.rman			Resource manager interface
2414  *
2415  * We might like to add the ability to scan devclasses and/or drivers to
2416  * determine what else is currently loaded/available.
2417  */
2418 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, bus, CTLFLAG_RW, NULL, NULL);
2419 
2420 static int
2421 sysctl_bus(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2422 {
2423 	struct u_businfo	ubus;
2424 
2425 	ubus.ub_version = BUS_USER_VERSION;
2426 	ubus.ub_generation = bus_data_generation;
2427 
2428 	return (SYSCTL_OUT(req, &ubus, sizeof(ubus)));
2429 }
2430 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_bus, OID_AUTO, info, CTLFLAG_RW, sysctl_bus,
2431     "bus-related data");
2432 
2433 static int
2434 sysctl_devices(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2435 {
2436 	int			*name = (int *)arg1;
2437 	u_int			namelen = arg2;
2438 	int			index;
2439 	struct device		*dev;
2440 	struct u_device		udev;	/* XXX this is a bit big */
2441 	int			error;
2442 
2443 	if (namelen != 2)
2444 		return (EINVAL);
2445 
2446 	if (bus_data_generation_check(name[0]))
2447 		return (EINVAL);
2448 
2449 	index = name[1];
2450 
2451 	/*
2452 	 * Scan the list of devices, looking for the requested index.
2453 	 */
2454 	TAILQ_FOREACH(dev, &bus_data_devices, devlink) {
2455 		if (index-- == 0)
2456 			break;
2457 	}
2458 	if (dev == NULL)
2459 		return (ENOENT);
2460 
2461 	/*
2462 	 * Populate the return array.
2463 	 */
2464 	udev.dv_handle = (uintptr_t)dev;
2465 	udev.dv_parent = (uintptr_t)dev->parent;
2466 	if (dev->nameunit == NULL) {
2467 		udev.dv_name[0] = 0;
2468 	} else {
2469 		snprintf(udev.dv_name, 32, "%s", dev->nameunit);
2470 	}
2471 	if (dev->desc == NULL) {
2472 		udev.dv_desc[0] = 0;
2473 	} else {
2474 		snprintf(udev.dv_desc, 32, "%s", dev->desc);
2475 	}
2476 	if ((dev->driver == NULL) || (dev->driver->name == NULL)) {
2477 		udev.dv_drivername[0] = 0;
2478 	} else {
2479 		snprintf(udev.dv_drivername, 32, "%s", dev->driver->name);
2480 	}
2481 	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &udev, sizeof(udev));
2482 	return (error);
2483 }
2484 
2485 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_bus, OID_AUTO, devices, CTLFLAG_RD, sysctl_devices,
2486     "system device tree");
2487 
2488 /*
2489  * Sysctl interface for scanning the resource lists.
2490  *
2491  * We take two input parameters; the index into the list of resource
2492  * managers, and the resource offset into the list.
2493  */
2494 static int
2495 sysctl_rman(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2496 {
2497 	int			*name = (int *)arg1;
2498 	u_int			namelen = arg2;
2499 	int			rman_idx, res_idx;
2500 	struct rman		*rm;
2501 	struct resource		*res;
2502 	struct u_rman		urm;
2503 	struct u_resource	ures;
2504 	int			error;
2505 
2506 	if (namelen != 3)
2507 		return (EINVAL);
2508 
2509 	if (bus_data_generation_check(name[0]))
2510 		return (EINVAL);
2511 	rman_idx = name[1];
2512 	res_idx = name[2];
2513 
2514 	/*
2515 	 * Find the indexed resource manager
2516 	 */
2517 	TAILQ_FOREACH(rm, &rman_head, rm_link) {
2518 		if (rman_idx-- == 0)
2519 			break;
2520 	}
2521 	if (rm == NULL)
2522 		return (ENOENT);
2523 
2524 	/*
2525 	 * If the resource index is -1, we want details on the
2526 	 * resource manager.
2527 	 */
2528 	if (res_idx == -1) {
2529 		urm.rm_handle = (uintptr_t)rm;
2530 		snprintf(urm.rm_descr, RM_TEXTLEN, "%s", rm->rm_descr);
2531 		urm.rm_descr[RM_TEXTLEN - 1] = '\0';
2532 		urm.rm_start = rm->rm_start;
2533 		urm.rm_size = rm->rm_end - rm->rm_start + 1;
2534 		urm.rm_type = rm->rm_type;
2535 
2536 		error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &urm, sizeof(urm));
2537 		return (error);
2538 	}
2539 
2540 	/*
2541 	 * Find the indexed resource and return it.
2542 	 */
2543 	TAILQ_FOREACH(res, &rm->rm_list, r_link) {
2544 		if (res_idx-- == 0) {
2545 			ures.r_handle = (uintptr_t)res;
2546 			ures.r_parent = (uintptr_t)res->r_rm;
2547 			ures.r_device = (uintptr_t)res->r_dev;
2548 			if (res->r_dev != NULL) {
2549 				if (device_get_name(res->r_dev) != NULL) {
2550 					snprintf(ures.r_devname, RM_TEXTLEN,
2551 					    "%s%d",
2552 					    device_get_name(res->r_dev),
2553 					    device_get_unit(res->r_dev));
2554 				} else {
2555 					snprintf(ures.r_devname, RM_TEXTLEN,
2556 					    "nomatch");
2557 				}
2558 			} else {
2559 				ures.r_devname[0] = 0;
2560 			}
2561 			ures.r_start = res->r_start;
2562 			ures.r_size = res->r_end - res->r_start + 1;
2563 			ures.r_flags = res->r_flags;
2564 
2565 			error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &ures, sizeof(ures));
2566 			return (error);
2567 		}
2568 	}
2569 	return (ENOENT);
2570 }
2571 
2572 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_bus, OID_AUTO, rman, CTLFLAG_RD, sysctl_rman,
2573     "kernel resource manager");
2574 
2575 int
2576 bus_data_generation_check(int generation)
2577 {
2578 	if (generation != bus_data_generation)
2579 		return (1);
2580 
2581 	/* XXX generate optimised lists here? */
2582 	return (0);
2583 }
2584 
2585 void
2586 bus_data_generation_update(void)
2587 {
2588 	bus_data_generation++;
2589 }
2590