xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/subr_autoconf.c (revision 3a3af6b2a160bea72509a9d5ef84e25906b0478a)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
9  * contributed to Berkeley.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  *
35  *	@(#)subr_autoconf.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
36  *
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
41 
42 #include "opt_ddb.h"
43 
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/linker.h>
47 #include <sys/lock.h>
48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
49 #include <sys/mutex.h>
50 #include <sys/systm.h>
51 
52 /*
53  * Autoconfiguration subroutines.
54  */
55 
56 /*
57  * "Interrupt driven config" functions.
58  */
59 static STAILQ_HEAD(, intr_config_hook) intr_config_hook_list =
60 	STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(intr_config_hook_list);
61 static struct intr_config_hook *next_to_notify;
62 static struct mtx intr_config_hook_lock;
63 MTX_SYSINIT(intr_config_hook, &intr_config_hook_lock, "intr config", MTX_DEF);
64 
65 /* ARGSUSED */
66 static void run_interrupt_driven_config_hooks(void);
67 
68 /*
69  * Private data and a shim function for implementing config_interhook_oneshot().
70  */
71 struct oneshot_config_hook {
72 	struct intr_config_hook
73 			och_hook;		/* Must be first */
74 	ich_func_t	och_func;
75 	void		*och_arg;
76 };
77 
78 static void
79 config_intrhook_oneshot_func(void *arg)
80 {
81 	struct oneshot_config_hook *ohook;
82 
83 	ohook = arg;
84 	ohook->och_func(ohook->och_arg);
85 	config_intrhook_disestablish(&ohook->och_hook);
86 	free(ohook, M_DEVBUF);
87 }
88 
89 /*
90  * If we wait too long for an interrupt-driven config hook to return, print
91  * a diagnostic.
92  */
93 #define	WARNING_INTERVAL_SECS	60
94 static void
95 run_interrupt_driven_config_hooks_warning(int warned)
96 {
97 	struct intr_config_hook *hook_entry;
98 	char namebuf[64];
99 	long offset;
100 
101 	if (warned < 6) {
102 		printf("run_interrupt_driven_hooks: still waiting after %d "
103 		    "seconds for", warned * WARNING_INTERVAL_SECS);
104 		STAILQ_FOREACH(hook_entry, &intr_config_hook_list, ich_links) {
105 			if (linker_search_symbol_name(
106 			    (caddr_t)hook_entry->ich_func, namebuf,
107 			    sizeof(namebuf), &offset) == 0)
108 				printf(" %s", namebuf);
109 			else
110 				printf(" %p", hook_entry->ich_func);
111 		}
112 		printf("\n");
113 	}
114 	KASSERT(warned < 6,
115 	    ("run_interrupt_driven_config_hooks: waited too long"));
116 }
117 
118 static void
119 run_interrupt_driven_config_hooks(void)
120 {
121 	static int running;
122 	struct intr_config_hook *hook_entry;
123 
124 	TSENTER();
125 	mtx_lock(&intr_config_hook_lock);
126 
127 	/*
128 	 * If hook processing is already active, any newly
129 	 * registered hooks will eventually be notified.
130 	 * Let the currently running session issue these
131 	 * notifications.
132 	 */
133 	if (running != 0) {
134 		mtx_unlock(&intr_config_hook_lock);
135 		return;
136 	}
137 	running = 1;
138 
139 	while (next_to_notify != NULL) {
140 		hook_entry = next_to_notify;
141 		next_to_notify = STAILQ_NEXT(hook_entry, ich_links);
142 		hook_entry->ich_state = ICHS_RUNNING;
143 		mtx_unlock(&intr_config_hook_lock);
144 		(*hook_entry->ich_func)(hook_entry->ich_arg);
145 		mtx_lock(&intr_config_hook_lock);
146 	}
147 
148 	running = 0;
149 	mtx_unlock(&intr_config_hook_lock);
150 	TSEXIT();
151 }
152 
153 static void
154 boot_run_interrupt_driven_config_hooks(void *dummy)
155 {
156 	int warned;
157 
158 	run_interrupt_driven_config_hooks();
159 
160 	/* Block boot processing until all hooks are disestablished. */
161 	TSWAIT("config hooks");
162 	mtx_lock(&intr_config_hook_lock);
163 	warned = 0;
164 	while (!STAILQ_EMPTY(&intr_config_hook_list)) {
165 		if (msleep(&intr_config_hook_list, &intr_config_hook_lock,
166 		    0, "conifhk", WARNING_INTERVAL_SECS * hz) ==
167 		    EWOULDBLOCK) {
168 			mtx_unlock(&intr_config_hook_lock);
169 			warned++;
170 			run_interrupt_driven_config_hooks_warning(warned);
171 			mtx_lock(&intr_config_hook_lock);
172 		}
173 	}
174 	mtx_unlock(&intr_config_hook_lock);
175 	TSUNWAIT("config hooks");
176 }
177 
178 SYSINIT(intr_config_hooks, SI_SUB_INT_CONFIG_HOOKS, SI_ORDER_FIRST,
179 	boot_run_interrupt_driven_config_hooks, NULL);
180 
181 /*
182  * Register a hook that will be called after "cold"
183  * autoconfiguration is complete and interrupts can
184  * be used to complete initialization.
185  */
186 int
187 config_intrhook_establish(struct intr_config_hook *hook)
188 {
189 	struct intr_config_hook *hook_entry;
190 
191 	TSHOLD("config hooks");
192 	mtx_lock(&intr_config_hook_lock);
193 	STAILQ_FOREACH(hook_entry, &intr_config_hook_list, ich_links)
194 		if (hook_entry == hook)
195 			break;
196 	if (hook_entry != NULL) {
197 		mtx_unlock(&intr_config_hook_lock);
198 		printf("config_intrhook_establish: establishing an "
199 		       "already established hook.\n");
200 		return (1);
201 	}
202 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&intr_config_hook_list, hook, ich_links);
203 	if (next_to_notify == NULL)
204 		next_to_notify = hook;
205 	hook->ich_state = ICHS_QUEUED;
206 	mtx_unlock(&intr_config_hook_lock);
207 	if (cold == 0)
208 		/*
209 		 * XXX Call from a task since not all drivers expect
210 		 *     to be re-entered at the time a hook is established.
211 		 */
212 		/* XXX Sufficient for modules loaded after initial config??? */
213 		run_interrupt_driven_config_hooks();
214 	return (0);
215 }
216 
217 /*
218  * Register a hook function that is automatically unregistered after it runs.
219  */
220 void
221 config_intrhook_oneshot(ich_func_t func, void *arg)
222 {
223 	struct oneshot_config_hook *ohook;
224 
225 	ohook = malloc(sizeof(*ohook), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
226 	ohook->och_func = func;
227 	ohook->och_arg  = arg;
228 	ohook->och_hook.ich_func = config_intrhook_oneshot_func;
229 	ohook->och_hook.ich_arg  = ohook;
230 	config_intrhook_establish(&ohook->och_hook);
231 }
232 
233 static void
234 config_intrhook_disestablish_locked(struct intr_config_hook *hook)
235 {
236 	struct intr_config_hook *hook_entry;
237 
238 	STAILQ_FOREACH(hook_entry, &intr_config_hook_list, ich_links)
239 		if (hook_entry == hook)
240 			break;
241 	if (hook_entry == NULL)
242 		panic("config_intrhook_disestablish: disestablishing an "
243 		      "unestablished hook");
244 
245 	if (next_to_notify == hook)
246 		next_to_notify = STAILQ_NEXT(hook, ich_links);
247 	STAILQ_REMOVE(&intr_config_hook_list, hook, intr_config_hook, ich_links);
248 	TSRELEASE("config hooks");
249 
250 	/* Wakeup anyone watching the list */
251 	hook->ich_state = ICHS_DONE;
252 	wakeup(&intr_config_hook_list);
253 }
254 
255 void
256 config_intrhook_disestablish(struct intr_config_hook *hook)
257 {
258 	mtx_lock(&intr_config_hook_lock);
259 	config_intrhook_disestablish_locked(hook);
260 	mtx_unlock(&intr_config_hook_lock);
261 }
262 
263 int
264 config_intrhook_drain(struct intr_config_hook *hook)
265 {
266 	mtx_lock(&intr_config_hook_lock);
267 
268 	/*
269 	 * The config hook has completed, so just return.
270 	 */
271 	if (hook->ich_state == ICHS_DONE) {
272 		mtx_unlock(&intr_config_hook_lock);
273 		return (ICHS_DONE);
274 	}
275 
276 	/*
277 	 * The config hook hasn't started running, just call disestablish.
278 	 */
279 	if (hook->ich_state == ICHS_QUEUED) {
280 		config_intrhook_disestablish_locked(hook);
281 		mtx_unlock(&intr_config_hook_lock);
282 		return (ICHS_QUEUED);
283 	}
284 
285 	/*
286 	 * The config hook is running, so wait for it to complete and return.
287 	 */
288 	while (hook->ich_state != ICHS_DONE) {
289 		if (msleep(&intr_config_hook_list, &intr_config_hook_lock,
290 		    0, "confhd", hz) == EWOULDBLOCK) {
291 			// XXX do I whine?
292 		}
293 	}
294 	mtx_unlock(&intr_config_hook_lock);
295 	return (ICHS_RUNNING);
296 }
297 
298 #ifdef DDB
299 #include <ddb/ddb.h>
300 
301 DB_SHOW_COMMAND_FLAGS(conifhk, db_show_conifhk, DB_CMD_MEMSAFE)
302 {
303 	struct intr_config_hook *hook_entry;
304 	char namebuf[64];
305 	long offset;
306 
307 	STAILQ_FOREACH(hook_entry, &intr_config_hook_list, ich_links) {
308 		if (linker_ddb_search_symbol_name(
309 		    (caddr_t)hook_entry->ich_func, namebuf, sizeof(namebuf),
310 		    &offset) == 0) {
311 			db_printf("hook: %p at %s+%#lx arg: %p\n",
312 			    hook_entry->ich_func, namebuf, offset,
313 			    hook_entry->ich_arg);
314 		} else {
315 			db_printf("hook: %p at ??+?? arg %p\n",
316 			    hook_entry->ich_func, hook_entry->ich_arg);
317 		}
318 	}
319 }
320 #endif /* DDB */
321