xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/subr_autoconf.c (revision 2e3f49888ec8851bafb22011533217487764fdb0)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
9  * contributed to Berkeley.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  *
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 #include "opt_ddb.h"
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/linker.h>
43 #include <sys/lock.h>
44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
45 #include <sys/mutex.h>
46 #include <sys/systm.h>
47 
48 /*
49  * Autoconfiguration subroutines.
50  */
51 
52 /*
53  * "Interrupt driven config" functions.
54  */
55 static STAILQ_HEAD(, intr_config_hook) intr_config_hook_list =
56 	STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(intr_config_hook_list);
57 static struct intr_config_hook *next_to_notify;
58 static struct mtx intr_config_hook_lock;
59 MTX_SYSINIT(intr_config_hook, &intr_config_hook_lock, "intr config", MTX_DEF);
60 
61 /* ARGSUSED */
62 static void run_interrupt_driven_config_hooks(void);
63 
64 /*
65  * Private data and a shim function for implementing config_interhook_oneshot().
66  */
67 struct oneshot_config_hook {
68 	struct intr_config_hook
69 			och_hook;		/* Must be first */
70 	ich_func_t	och_func;
71 	void		*och_arg;
72 };
73 
74 static void
75 config_intrhook_oneshot_func(void *arg)
76 {
77 	struct oneshot_config_hook *ohook;
78 
79 	ohook = arg;
80 	ohook->och_func(ohook->och_arg);
81 	config_intrhook_disestablish(&ohook->och_hook);
82 	free(ohook, M_DEVBUF);
83 }
84 
85 /*
86  * If we wait too long for an interrupt-driven config hook to return, print
87  * a diagnostic.
88  */
89 #define	WARNING_INTERVAL_SECS	60
90 static void
91 run_interrupt_driven_config_hooks_warning(int warned)
92 {
93 	struct intr_config_hook *hook_entry;
94 	char namebuf[64];
95 	long offset;
96 
97 	if (warned < 6) {
98 		printf("run_interrupt_driven_hooks: still waiting after %d "
99 		    "seconds for", warned * WARNING_INTERVAL_SECS);
100 		STAILQ_FOREACH(hook_entry, &intr_config_hook_list, ich_links) {
101 			if (linker_search_symbol_name(
102 			    (caddr_t)hook_entry->ich_func, namebuf,
103 			    sizeof(namebuf), &offset) == 0)
104 				printf(" %s", namebuf);
105 			else
106 				printf(" %p", hook_entry->ich_func);
107 		}
108 		printf("\n");
109 	}
110 	KASSERT(warned < 6,
111 	    ("run_interrupt_driven_config_hooks: waited too long"));
112 }
113 
114 static void
115 run_interrupt_driven_config_hooks(void)
116 {
117 	static int running;
118 	struct intr_config_hook *hook_entry;
119 
120 	TSENTER();
121 	mtx_lock(&intr_config_hook_lock);
122 
123 	/*
124 	 * If hook processing is already active, any newly
125 	 * registered hooks will eventually be notified.
126 	 * Let the currently running session issue these
127 	 * notifications.
128 	 */
129 	if (running != 0) {
130 		mtx_unlock(&intr_config_hook_lock);
131 		return;
132 	}
133 	running = 1;
134 
135 	while (next_to_notify != NULL) {
136 		hook_entry = next_to_notify;
137 		next_to_notify = STAILQ_NEXT(hook_entry, ich_links);
138 		hook_entry->ich_state = ICHS_RUNNING;
139 		mtx_unlock(&intr_config_hook_lock);
140 		(*hook_entry->ich_func)(hook_entry->ich_arg);
141 		mtx_lock(&intr_config_hook_lock);
142 	}
143 
144 	running = 0;
145 	mtx_unlock(&intr_config_hook_lock);
146 	TSEXIT();
147 }
148 
149 static void
150 boot_run_interrupt_driven_config_hooks(void *dummy)
151 {
152 	int warned;
153 
154 	run_interrupt_driven_config_hooks();
155 
156 	/* Block boot processing until all hooks are disestablished. */
157 	TSWAIT("config hooks");
158 	mtx_lock(&intr_config_hook_lock);
159 	warned = 0;
160 	while (!STAILQ_EMPTY(&intr_config_hook_list)) {
161 		if (msleep(&intr_config_hook_list, &intr_config_hook_lock,
162 		    0, "conifhk", WARNING_INTERVAL_SECS * hz) ==
163 		    EWOULDBLOCK) {
164 			mtx_unlock(&intr_config_hook_lock);
165 			warned++;
166 			run_interrupt_driven_config_hooks_warning(warned);
167 			mtx_lock(&intr_config_hook_lock);
168 		}
169 	}
170 	mtx_unlock(&intr_config_hook_lock);
171 	TSUNWAIT("config hooks");
172 }
173 
174 SYSINIT(intr_config_hooks, SI_SUB_INT_CONFIG_HOOKS, SI_ORDER_FIRST,
175 	boot_run_interrupt_driven_config_hooks, NULL);
176 
177 /*
178  * Register a hook that will be called after "cold"
179  * autoconfiguration is complete and interrupts can
180  * be used to complete initialization.
181  */
182 int
183 config_intrhook_establish(struct intr_config_hook *hook)
184 {
185 	struct intr_config_hook *hook_entry;
186 
187 	TSHOLD("config hooks");
188 	mtx_lock(&intr_config_hook_lock);
189 	STAILQ_FOREACH(hook_entry, &intr_config_hook_list, ich_links)
190 		if (hook_entry == hook)
191 			break;
192 	if (hook_entry != NULL) {
193 		mtx_unlock(&intr_config_hook_lock);
194 		printf("config_intrhook_establish: establishing an "
195 		       "already established hook.\n");
196 		return (1);
197 	}
198 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&intr_config_hook_list, hook, ich_links);
199 	if (next_to_notify == NULL)
200 		next_to_notify = hook;
201 	hook->ich_state = ICHS_QUEUED;
202 	mtx_unlock(&intr_config_hook_lock);
203 	if (cold == 0)
204 		/*
205 		 * XXX Call from a task since not all drivers expect
206 		 *     to be re-entered at the time a hook is established.
207 		 */
208 		/* XXX Sufficient for modules loaded after initial config??? */
209 		run_interrupt_driven_config_hooks();
210 	return (0);
211 }
212 
213 /*
214  * Register a hook function that is automatically unregistered after it runs.
215  */
216 void
217 config_intrhook_oneshot(ich_func_t func, void *arg)
218 {
219 	struct oneshot_config_hook *ohook;
220 
221 	ohook = malloc(sizeof(*ohook), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
222 	ohook->och_func = func;
223 	ohook->och_arg  = arg;
224 	ohook->och_hook.ich_func = config_intrhook_oneshot_func;
225 	ohook->och_hook.ich_arg  = ohook;
226 	config_intrhook_establish(&ohook->och_hook);
227 }
228 
229 static void
230 config_intrhook_disestablish_locked(struct intr_config_hook *hook)
231 {
232 	struct intr_config_hook *hook_entry;
233 
234 	STAILQ_FOREACH(hook_entry, &intr_config_hook_list, ich_links)
235 		if (hook_entry == hook)
236 			break;
237 	if (hook_entry == NULL)
238 		panic("config_intrhook_disestablish: disestablishing an "
239 		      "unestablished hook");
240 
241 	if (next_to_notify == hook)
242 		next_to_notify = STAILQ_NEXT(hook, ich_links);
243 	STAILQ_REMOVE(&intr_config_hook_list, hook, intr_config_hook, ich_links);
244 	TSRELEASE("config hooks");
245 
246 	/* Wakeup anyone watching the list */
247 	hook->ich_state = ICHS_DONE;
248 	wakeup(&intr_config_hook_list);
249 }
250 
251 void
252 config_intrhook_disestablish(struct intr_config_hook *hook)
253 {
254 	mtx_lock(&intr_config_hook_lock);
255 	config_intrhook_disestablish_locked(hook);
256 	mtx_unlock(&intr_config_hook_lock);
257 }
258 
259 int
260 config_intrhook_drain(struct intr_config_hook *hook)
261 {
262 	mtx_lock(&intr_config_hook_lock);
263 
264 	/*
265 	 * The config hook has completed, so just return.
266 	 */
267 	if (hook->ich_state == ICHS_DONE) {
268 		mtx_unlock(&intr_config_hook_lock);
269 		return (ICHS_DONE);
270 	}
271 
272 	/*
273 	 * The config hook hasn't started running, just call disestablish.
274 	 */
275 	if (hook->ich_state == ICHS_QUEUED) {
276 		config_intrhook_disestablish_locked(hook);
277 		mtx_unlock(&intr_config_hook_lock);
278 		return (ICHS_QUEUED);
279 	}
280 
281 	/*
282 	 * The config hook is running, so wait for it to complete and return.
283 	 */
284 	while (hook->ich_state != ICHS_DONE) {
285 		if (msleep(&intr_config_hook_list, &intr_config_hook_lock,
286 		    0, "confhd", hz) == EWOULDBLOCK) {
287 			// XXX do I whine?
288 		}
289 	}
290 	mtx_unlock(&intr_config_hook_lock);
291 	return (ICHS_RUNNING);
292 }
293 
294 #ifdef DDB
295 #include <ddb/ddb.h>
296 
297 DB_SHOW_COMMAND_FLAGS(conifhk, db_show_conifhk, DB_CMD_MEMSAFE)
298 {
299 	struct intr_config_hook *hook_entry;
300 	char namebuf[64];
301 	long offset;
302 
303 	STAILQ_FOREACH(hook_entry, &intr_config_hook_list, ich_links) {
304 		if (linker_ddb_search_symbol_name(
305 		    (caddr_t)hook_entry->ich_func, namebuf, sizeof(namebuf),
306 		    &offset) == 0) {
307 			db_printf("hook: %p at %s+%#lx arg: %p\n",
308 			    hook_entry->ich_func, namebuf, offset,
309 			    hook_entry->ich_arg);
310 		} else {
311 			db_printf("hook: %p at ??+?? arg %p\n",
312 			    hook_entry->ich_func, hook_entry->ich_arg);
313 		}
314 	}
315 }
316 #endif /* DDB */
317