xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/kern_sysctl.c (revision d2387d42b8da231a5b95cbc313825fb2aadf26f6)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Mike Karels at Berkeley Software Design, Inc.
7  *
8  * Quite extensively rewritten by Poul-Henning Kamp of the FreeBSD
9  * project, to make these variables more userfriendly.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
22  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
23  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
24  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
25  *    without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
28  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
29  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
30  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
31  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
32  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
33  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
34  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
35  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
36  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
37  * SUCH DAMAGE.
38  *
39  *	@(#)kern_sysctl.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/14/94
40  */
41 
42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
43 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
44 
45 #include "opt_compat.h"
46 #include "opt_mac.h"
47 
48 #include <sys/param.h>
49 #include <sys/systm.h>
50 #include <sys/kernel.h>
51 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
52 #include <sys/mac.h>
53 #include <sys/malloc.h>
54 #include <sys/proc.h>
55 #include <sys/lock.h>
56 #include <sys/mutex.h>
57 #include <sys/sx.h>
58 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
59 #include <vm/vm.h>
60 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
61 
62 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_SYSCTL, "sysctl", "sysctl internal magic");
63 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_SYSCTLOID, "sysctloid", "sysctl dynamic oids");
64 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_SYSCTLTMP, "sysctltmp", "sysctl temp output buffer");
65 
66 /*
67  * Locking - this locks the sysctl tree in memory.
68  */
69 static struct sx sysctllock;
70 
71 #define	SYSCTL_LOCK()		sx_xlock(&sysctllock)
72 #define	SYSCTL_UNLOCK()		sx_xunlock(&sysctllock)
73 #define	SYSCTL_INIT()		sx_init(&sysctllock, "sysctl lock")
74 
75 static int sysctl_root(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
76 
77 struct sysctl_oid_list sysctl__children; /* root list */
78 
79 static struct sysctl_oid *
80 sysctl_find_oidname(const char *name, struct sysctl_oid_list *list)
81 {
82 	struct sysctl_oid *oidp;
83 
84 	SLIST_FOREACH(oidp, list, oid_link) {
85 		if (strcmp(oidp->oid_name, name) == 0) {
86 			return (oidp);
87 		}
88 	}
89 	return (NULL);
90 }
91 
92 /*
93  * Initialization of the MIB tree.
94  *
95  * Order by number in each list.
96  */
97 
98 void
99 sysctl_register_oid(struct sysctl_oid *oidp)
100 {
101 	struct sysctl_oid_list *parent = oidp->oid_parent;
102 	struct sysctl_oid *p;
103 	struct sysctl_oid *q;
104 
105 	/*
106 	 * First check if another oid with the same name already
107 	 * exists in the parent's list.
108 	 */
109 	p = sysctl_find_oidname(oidp->oid_name, parent);
110 	if (p != NULL) {
111 		if ((p->oid_kind & CTLTYPE) == CTLTYPE_NODE) {
112 			p->oid_refcnt++;
113 			return;
114 		} else {
115 			printf("can't re-use a leaf (%s)!\n", p->oid_name);
116 			return;
117 		}
118 	}
119 	/*
120 	 * If this oid has a number OID_AUTO, give it a number which
121 	 * is greater than any current oid.
122 	 * NOTE: DO NOT change the starting value here, change it in
123 	 * <sys/sysctl.h>, and make sure it is at least 256 to
124 	 * accomodate e.g. net.inet.raw as a static sysctl node.
125 	 */
126 	if (oidp->oid_number == OID_AUTO) {
127 		static int newoid = CTL_AUTO_START;
128 
129 		oidp->oid_number = newoid++;
130 		if (newoid == 0x7fffffff)
131 			panic("out of oids");
132 	}
133 #if 0
134 	else if (oidp->oid_number >= CTL_AUTO_START) {
135 		/* do not panic; this happens when unregistering sysctl sets */
136 		printf("static sysctl oid too high: %d", oidp->oid_number);
137 	}
138 #endif
139 
140 	/*
141 	 * Insert the oid into the parent's list in order.
142 	 */
143 	q = NULL;
144 	SLIST_FOREACH(p, parent, oid_link) {
145 		if (oidp->oid_number < p->oid_number)
146 			break;
147 		q = p;
148 	}
149 	if (q)
150 		SLIST_INSERT_AFTER(q, oidp, oid_link);
151 	else
152 		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(parent, oidp, oid_link);
153 }
154 
155 void
156 sysctl_unregister_oid(struct sysctl_oid *oidp)
157 {
158 	struct sysctl_oid *p;
159 	int error;
160 
161 	error = ENOENT;
162 	if (oidp->oid_number == OID_AUTO) {
163 		error = EINVAL;
164 	} else {
165 		SLIST_FOREACH(p, oidp->oid_parent, oid_link) {
166 			if (p == oidp) {
167 				SLIST_REMOVE(oidp->oid_parent, oidp,
168 				    sysctl_oid, oid_link);
169 				error = 0;
170 				break;
171 			}
172 		}
173 	}
174 
175 	/*
176 	 * This can happen when a module fails to register and is
177 	 * being unloaded afterwards.  It should not be a panic()
178 	 * for normal use.
179 	 */
180 	if (error)
181 		printf("%s: failed to unregister sysctl\n", __func__);
182 }
183 
184 /* Initialize a new context to keep track of dynamically added sysctls. */
185 int
186 sysctl_ctx_init(struct sysctl_ctx_list *c)
187 {
188 
189 	if (c == NULL) {
190 		return (EINVAL);
191 	}
192 	TAILQ_INIT(c);
193 	return (0);
194 }
195 
196 /* Free the context, and destroy all dynamic oids registered in this context */
197 int
198 sysctl_ctx_free(struct sysctl_ctx_list *clist)
199 {
200 	struct sysctl_ctx_entry *e, *e1;
201 	int error;
202 
203 	error = 0;
204 	/*
205 	 * First perform a "dry run" to check if it's ok to remove oids.
206 	 * XXX FIXME
207 	 * XXX This algorithm is a hack. But I don't know any
208 	 * XXX better solution for now...
209 	 */
210 	TAILQ_FOREACH(e, clist, link) {
211 		error = sysctl_remove_oid(e->entry, 0, 0);
212 		if (error)
213 			break;
214 	}
215 	/*
216 	 * Restore deregistered entries, either from the end,
217 	 * or from the place where error occured.
218 	 * e contains the entry that was not unregistered
219 	 */
220 	if (error)
221 		e1 = TAILQ_PREV(e, sysctl_ctx_list, link);
222 	else
223 		e1 = TAILQ_LAST(clist, sysctl_ctx_list);
224 	while (e1 != NULL) {
225 		sysctl_register_oid(e1->entry);
226 		e1 = TAILQ_PREV(e1, sysctl_ctx_list, link);
227 	}
228 	if (error)
229 		return(EBUSY);
230 	/* Now really delete the entries */
231 	e = TAILQ_FIRST(clist);
232 	while (e != NULL) {
233 		e1 = TAILQ_NEXT(e, link);
234 		error = sysctl_remove_oid(e->entry, 1, 0);
235 		if (error)
236 			panic("sysctl_remove_oid: corrupt tree, entry: %s",
237 			    e->entry->oid_name);
238 		free(e, M_SYSCTLOID);
239 		e = e1;
240 	}
241 	return (error);
242 }
243 
244 /* Add an entry to the context */
245 struct sysctl_ctx_entry *
246 sysctl_ctx_entry_add(struct sysctl_ctx_list *clist, struct sysctl_oid *oidp)
247 {
248 	struct sysctl_ctx_entry *e;
249 
250 	if (clist == NULL || oidp == NULL)
251 		return(NULL);
252 	e = malloc(sizeof(struct sysctl_ctx_entry), M_SYSCTLOID, M_WAITOK);
253 	e->entry = oidp;
254 	TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(clist, e, link);
255 	return (e);
256 }
257 
258 /* Find an entry in the context */
259 struct sysctl_ctx_entry *
260 sysctl_ctx_entry_find(struct sysctl_ctx_list *clist, struct sysctl_oid *oidp)
261 {
262 	struct sysctl_ctx_entry *e;
263 
264 	if (clist == NULL || oidp == NULL)
265 		return(NULL);
266 	TAILQ_FOREACH(e, clist, link) {
267 		if(e->entry == oidp)
268 			return(e);
269 	}
270 	return (e);
271 }
272 
273 /*
274  * Delete an entry from the context.
275  * NOTE: this function doesn't free oidp! You have to remove it
276  * with sysctl_remove_oid().
277  */
278 int
279 sysctl_ctx_entry_del(struct sysctl_ctx_list *clist, struct sysctl_oid *oidp)
280 {
281 	struct sysctl_ctx_entry *e;
282 
283 	if (clist == NULL || oidp == NULL)
284 		return (EINVAL);
285 	e = sysctl_ctx_entry_find(clist, oidp);
286 	if (e != NULL) {
287 		TAILQ_REMOVE(clist, e, link);
288 		free(e, M_SYSCTLOID);
289 		return (0);
290 	} else
291 		return (ENOENT);
292 }
293 
294 /*
295  * Remove dynamically created sysctl trees.
296  * oidp - top of the tree to be removed
297  * del - if 0 - just deregister, otherwise free up entries as well
298  * recurse - if != 0 traverse the subtree to be deleted
299  */
300 int
301 sysctl_remove_oid(struct sysctl_oid *oidp, int del, int recurse)
302 {
303 	struct sysctl_oid *p;
304 	int error;
305 
306 	if (oidp == NULL)
307 		return(EINVAL);
308 	if ((oidp->oid_kind & CTLFLAG_DYN) == 0) {
309 		printf("can't remove non-dynamic nodes!\n");
310 		return (EINVAL);
311 	}
312 	/*
313 	 * WARNING: normal method to do this should be through
314 	 * sysctl_ctx_free(). Use recursing as the last resort
315 	 * method to purge your sysctl tree of leftovers...
316 	 * However, if some other code still references these nodes,
317 	 * it will panic.
318 	 */
319 	if ((oidp->oid_kind & CTLTYPE) == CTLTYPE_NODE) {
320 		if (oidp->oid_refcnt == 1) {
321 			SLIST_FOREACH(p, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(oidp), oid_link) {
322 				if (!recurse)
323 					return (ENOTEMPTY);
324 				error = sysctl_remove_oid(p, del, recurse);
325 				if (error)
326 					return (error);
327 			}
328 			if (del)
329 				free(SYSCTL_CHILDREN(oidp), M_SYSCTLOID);
330 		}
331 	}
332 	if (oidp->oid_refcnt > 1 ) {
333 		oidp->oid_refcnt--;
334 	} else {
335 		if (oidp->oid_refcnt == 0) {
336 			printf("Warning: bad oid_refcnt=%u (%s)!\n",
337 				oidp->oid_refcnt, oidp->oid_name);
338 			return (EINVAL);
339 		}
340 		sysctl_unregister_oid(oidp);
341 		if (del) {
342 			if (oidp->descr)
343 				free((void *)(uintptr_t)(const void *)oidp->descr, M_SYSCTLOID);
344 			free((void *)(uintptr_t)(const void *)oidp->oid_name,
345 			     M_SYSCTLOID);
346 			free(oidp, M_SYSCTLOID);
347 		}
348 	}
349 	return (0);
350 }
351 
352 /*
353  * Create new sysctls at run time.
354  * clist may point to a valid context initialized with sysctl_ctx_init().
355  */
356 struct sysctl_oid *
357 sysctl_add_oid(struct sysctl_ctx_list *clist, struct sysctl_oid_list *parent,
358 	int number, const char *name, int kind, void *arg1, int arg2,
359 	int (*handler)(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS), const char *fmt, const char *descr)
360 {
361 	struct sysctl_oid *oidp;
362 	ssize_t len;
363 	char *newname;
364 
365 	/* You have to hook up somewhere.. */
366 	if (parent == NULL)
367 		return(NULL);
368 	/* Check if the node already exists, otherwise create it */
369 	oidp = sysctl_find_oidname(name, parent);
370 	if (oidp != NULL) {
371 		if ((oidp->oid_kind & CTLTYPE) == CTLTYPE_NODE) {
372 			oidp->oid_refcnt++;
373 			/* Update the context */
374 			if (clist != NULL)
375 				sysctl_ctx_entry_add(clist, oidp);
376 			return (oidp);
377 		} else {
378 			printf("can't re-use a leaf (%s)!\n", name);
379 			return (NULL);
380 		}
381 	}
382 	oidp = malloc(sizeof(struct sysctl_oid), M_SYSCTLOID, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
383 	oidp->oid_parent = parent;
384 	SLIST_NEXT(oidp, oid_link) = NULL;
385 	oidp->oid_number = number;
386 	oidp->oid_refcnt = 1;
387 	len = strlen(name);
388 	newname = malloc(len + 1, M_SYSCTLOID, M_WAITOK);
389 	bcopy(name, newname, len + 1);
390 	newname[len] = '\0';
391 	oidp->oid_name = newname;
392 	oidp->oid_handler = handler;
393 	oidp->oid_kind = CTLFLAG_DYN | kind;
394 	if ((kind & CTLTYPE) == CTLTYPE_NODE) {
395 		/* Allocate space for children */
396 		SYSCTL_CHILDREN(oidp) = malloc(sizeof(struct sysctl_oid_list),
397 		    M_SYSCTLOID, M_WAITOK);
398 		SLIST_INIT(SYSCTL_CHILDREN(oidp));
399 	} else {
400 		oidp->oid_arg1 = arg1;
401 		oidp->oid_arg2 = arg2;
402 	}
403 	oidp->oid_fmt = fmt;
404 	if (descr) {
405 		int len = strlen(descr) + 1;
406 		oidp->descr = malloc(len, M_SYSCTLOID, M_WAITOK);
407 		if (oidp->descr)
408 			strcpy((char *)(uintptr_t)(const void *)oidp->descr, descr);
409 	}
410 	/* Update the context, if used */
411 	if (clist != NULL)
412 		sysctl_ctx_entry_add(clist, oidp);
413 	/* Register this oid */
414 	sysctl_register_oid(oidp);
415 	return (oidp);
416 }
417 
418 /*
419  * Reparent an existing oid.
420  */
421 int
422 sysctl_move_oid(struct sysctl_oid *oid, struct sysctl_oid_list *parent)
423 {
424 	struct sysctl_oid *oidp;
425 
426 	if (oid->oid_parent == parent)
427 		return (0);
428 	oidp = sysctl_find_oidname(oid->oid_name, parent);
429 	if (oidp != NULL)
430 		return (EEXIST);
431 	sysctl_unregister_oid(oid);
432 	oid->oid_parent = parent;
433 	oid->oid_number = OID_AUTO;
434 	sysctl_register_oid(oid);
435 	return (0);
436 }
437 
438 /*
439  * Register the kernel's oids on startup.
440  */
441 SET_DECLARE(sysctl_set, struct sysctl_oid);
442 
443 static void
444 sysctl_register_all(void *arg)
445 {
446 	struct sysctl_oid **oidp;
447 
448 	SYSCTL_INIT();
449 	SET_FOREACH(oidp, sysctl_set)
450 		sysctl_register_oid(*oidp);
451 }
452 SYSINIT(sysctl, SI_SUB_KMEM, SI_ORDER_ANY, sysctl_register_all, 0);
453 
454 /*
455  * "Staff-functions"
456  *
457  * These functions implement a presently undocumented interface
458  * used by the sysctl program to walk the tree, and get the type
459  * so it can print the value.
460  * This interface is under work and consideration, and should probably
461  * be killed with a big axe by the first person who can find the time.
462  * (be aware though, that the proper interface isn't as obvious as it
463  * may seem, there are various conflicting requirements.
464  *
465  * {0,0}	printf the entire MIB-tree.
466  * {0,1,...}	return the name of the "..." OID.
467  * {0,2,...}	return the next OID.
468  * {0,3}	return the OID of the name in "new"
469  * {0,4,...}	return the kind & format info for the "..." OID.
470  * {0,5,...}	return the description the "..." OID.
471  */
472 
473 static void
474 sysctl_sysctl_debug_dump_node(struct sysctl_oid_list *l, int i)
475 {
476 	int k;
477 	struct sysctl_oid *oidp;
478 
479 	SLIST_FOREACH(oidp, l, oid_link) {
480 
481 		for (k=0; k<i; k++)
482 			printf(" ");
483 
484 		printf("%d %s ", oidp->oid_number, oidp->oid_name);
485 
486 		printf("%c%c",
487 			oidp->oid_kind & CTLFLAG_RD ? 'R':' ',
488 			oidp->oid_kind & CTLFLAG_WR ? 'W':' ');
489 
490 		if (oidp->oid_handler)
491 			printf(" *Handler");
492 
493 		switch (oidp->oid_kind & CTLTYPE) {
494 			case CTLTYPE_NODE:
495 				printf(" Node\n");
496 				if (!oidp->oid_handler) {
497 					sysctl_sysctl_debug_dump_node(
498 						oidp->oid_arg1, i+2);
499 				}
500 				break;
501 			case CTLTYPE_INT:    printf(" Int\n"); break;
502 			case CTLTYPE_STRING: printf(" String\n"); break;
503 			case CTLTYPE_QUAD:   printf(" Quad\n"); break;
504 			case CTLTYPE_OPAQUE: printf(" Opaque/struct\n"); break;
505 			default:	     printf("\n");
506 		}
507 
508 	}
509 }
510 
511 static int
512 sysctl_sysctl_debug(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
513 {
514 	int error;
515 
516 	error = suser(req->td);
517 	if (error)
518 		return error;
519 	sysctl_sysctl_debug_dump_node(&sysctl__children, 0);
520 	return ENOENT;
521 }
522 
523 SYSCTL_PROC(_sysctl, 0, debug, CTLTYPE_STRING|CTLFLAG_RD,
524 	0, 0, sysctl_sysctl_debug, "-", "");
525 
526 static int
527 sysctl_sysctl_name(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
528 {
529 	int *name = (int *) arg1;
530 	u_int namelen = arg2;
531 	int error = 0;
532 	struct sysctl_oid *oid;
533 	struct sysctl_oid_list *lsp = &sysctl__children, *lsp2;
534 	char buf[10];
535 
536 	while (namelen) {
537 		if (!lsp) {
538 			snprintf(buf,sizeof(buf),"%d",*name);
539 			if (req->oldidx)
540 				error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, ".", 1);
541 			if (!error)
542 				error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, buf, strlen(buf));
543 			if (error)
544 				return (error);
545 			namelen--;
546 			name++;
547 			continue;
548 		}
549 		lsp2 = 0;
550 		SLIST_FOREACH(oid, lsp, oid_link) {
551 			if (oid->oid_number != *name)
552 				continue;
553 
554 			if (req->oldidx)
555 				error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, ".", 1);
556 			if (!error)
557 				error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, oid->oid_name,
558 					strlen(oid->oid_name));
559 			if (error)
560 				return (error);
561 
562 			namelen--;
563 			name++;
564 
565 			if ((oid->oid_kind & CTLTYPE) != CTLTYPE_NODE)
566 				break;
567 
568 			if (oid->oid_handler)
569 				break;
570 
571 			lsp2 = (struct sysctl_oid_list *)oid->oid_arg1;
572 			break;
573 		}
574 		lsp = lsp2;
575 	}
576 	return (SYSCTL_OUT(req, "", 1));
577 }
578 
579 SYSCTL_NODE(_sysctl, 1, name, CTLFLAG_RD, sysctl_sysctl_name, "");
580 
581 static int
582 sysctl_sysctl_next_ls(struct sysctl_oid_list *lsp, int *name, u_int namelen,
583 	int *next, int *len, int level, struct sysctl_oid **oidpp)
584 {
585 	struct sysctl_oid *oidp;
586 
587 	*len = level;
588 	SLIST_FOREACH(oidp, lsp, oid_link) {
589 		*next = oidp->oid_number;
590 		*oidpp = oidp;
591 
592 		if (oidp->oid_kind & CTLFLAG_SKIP)
593 			continue;
594 
595 		if (!namelen) {
596 			if ((oidp->oid_kind & CTLTYPE) != CTLTYPE_NODE)
597 				return 0;
598 			if (oidp->oid_handler)
599 				/* We really should call the handler here...*/
600 				return 0;
601 			lsp = (struct sysctl_oid_list *)oidp->oid_arg1;
602 			if (!sysctl_sysctl_next_ls(lsp, 0, 0, next+1,
603 				len, level+1, oidpp))
604 				return 0;
605 			goto emptynode;
606 		}
607 
608 		if (oidp->oid_number < *name)
609 			continue;
610 
611 		if (oidp->oid_number > *name) {
612 			if ((oidp->oid_kind & CTLTYPE) != CTLTYPE_NODE)
613 				return 0;
614 			if (oidp->oid_handler)
615 				return 0;
616 			lsp = (struct sysctl_oid_list *)oidp->oid_arg1;
617 			if (!sysctl_sysctl_next_ls(lsp, name+1, namelen-1,
618 				next+1, len, level+1, oidpp))
619 				return (0);
620 			goto next;
621 		}
622 		if ((oidp->oid_kind & CTLTYPE) != CTLTYPE_NODE)
623 			continue;
624 
625 		if (oidp->oid_handler)
626 			continue;
627 
628 		lsp = (struct sysctl_oid_list *)oidp->oid_arg1;
629 		if (!sysctl_sysctl_next_ls(lsp, name+1, namelen-1, next+1,
630 			len, level+1, oidpp))
631 			return (0);
632 	next:
633 		namelen = 1;
634 	emptynode:
635 		*len = level;
636 	}
637 	return 1;
638 }
639 
640 static int
641 sysctl_sysctl_next(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
642 {
643 	int *name = (int *) arg1;
644 	u_int namelen = arg2;
645 	int i, j, error;
646 	struct sysctl_oid *oid;
647 	struct sysctl_oid_list *lsp = &sysctl__children;
648 	int newoid[CTL_MAXNAME];
649 
650 	i = sysctl_sysctl_next_ls(lsp, name, namelen, newoid, &j, 1, &oid);
651 	if (i)
652 		return ENOENT;
653 	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, newoid, j * sizeof (int));
654 	return (error);
655 }
656 
657 SYSCTL_NODE(_sysctl, 2, next, CTLFLAG_RD, sysctl_sysctl_next, "");
658 
659 static int
660 name2oid (char *name, int *oid, int *len, struct sysctl_oid **oidpp)
661 {
662 	int i;
663 	struct sysctl_oid *oidp;
664 	struct sysctl_oid_list *lsp = &sysctl__children;
665 	char *p;
666 
667 	if (!*name)
668 		return ENOENT;
669 
670 	p = name + strlen(name) - 1 ;
671 	if (*p == '.')
672 		*p = '\0';
673 
674 	*len = 0;
675 
676 	for (p = name; *p && *p != '.'; p++)
677 		;
678 	i = *p;
679 	if (i == '.')
680 		*p = '\0';
681 
682 	oidp = SLIST_FIRST(lsp);
683 
684 	while (oidp && *len < CTL_MAXNAME) {
685 		if (strcmp(name, oidp->oid_name)) {
686 			oidp = SLIST_NEXT(oidp, oid_link);
687 			continue;
688 		}
689 		*oid++ = oidp->oid_number;
690 		(*len)++;
691 
692 		if (!i) {
693 			if (oidpp)
694 				*oidpp = oidp;
695 			return (0);
696 		}
697 
698 		if ((oidp->oid_kind & CTLTYPE) != CTLTYPE_NODE)
699 			break;
700 
701 		if (oidp->oid_handler)
702 			break;
703 
704 		lsp = (struct sysctl_oid_list *)oidp->oid_arg1;
705 		oidp = SLIST_FIRST(lsp);
706 		name = p+1;
707 		for (p = name; *p && *p != '.'; p++)
708 				;
709 		i = *p;
710 		if (i == '.')
711 			*p = '\0';
712 	}
713 	return ENOENT;
714 }
715 
716 static int
717 sysctl_sysctl_name2oid(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
718 {
719 	char *p;
720 	int error, oid[CTL_MAXNAME], len;
721 	struct sysctl_oid *op = 0;
722 
723 	if (!req->newlen)
724 		return ENOENT;
725 	if (req->newlen >= MAXPATHLEN)	/* XXX arbitrary, undocumented */
726 		return (ENAMETOOLONG);
727 
728 	p = malloc(req->newlen+1, M_SYSCTL, M_WAITOK);
729 
730 	error = SYSCTL_IN(req, p, req->newlen);
731 	if (error) {
732 		free(p, M_SYSCTL);
733 		return (error);
734 	}
735 
736 	p [req->newlen] = '\0';
737 
738 	error = name2oid(p, oid, &len, &op);
739 
740 	free(p, M_SYSCTL);
741 
742 	if (error)
743 		return (error);
744 
745 	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, oid, len * sizeof *oid);
746 	return (error);
747 }
748 
749 SYSCTL_PROC(_sysctl, 3, name2oid, CTLFLAG_RW|CTLFLAG_ANYBODY, 0, 0,
750 	sysctl_sysctl_name2oid, "I", "");
751 
752 static int
753 sysctl_sysctl_oidfmt(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
754 {
755 	struct sysctl_oid *oid;
756 	int error;
757 
758 	error = sysctl_find_oid(arg1, arg2, &oid, NULL, req);
759 	if (error)
760 		return (error);
761 
762 	if (!oid->oid_fmt)
763 		return (ENOENT);
764 	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &oid->oid_kind, sizeof(oid->oid_kind));
765 	if (error)
766 		return (error);
767 	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, oid->oid_fmt, strlen(oid->oid_fmt) + 1);
768 	return (error);
769 }
770 
771 
772 SYSCTL_NODE(_sysctl, 4, oidfmt, CTLFLAG_RD, sysctl_sysctl_oidfmt, "");
773 
774 static int
775 sysctl_sysctl_oiddescr(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
776 {
777 	struct sysctl_oid *oid;
778 	int error;
779 
780 	error = sysctl_find_oid(arg1, arg2, &oid, NULL, req);
781 	if (error)
782 		return (error);
783 
784 	if (!oid->descr)
785 		return (ENOENT);
786 	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, oid->descr, strlen(oid->descr) + 1);
787 	return (error);
788 }
789 
790 SYSCTL_NODE(_sysctl, 5, oiddescr, CTLFLAG_RD, sysctl_sysctl_oiddescr, "");
791 
792 /*
793  * Default "handler" functions.
794  */
795 
796 /*
797  * Handle an int, signed or unsigned.
798  * Two cases:
799  *     a variable:  point arg1 at it.
800  *     a constant:  pass it in arg2.
801  */
802 
803 int
804 sysctl_handle_int(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
805 {
806 	int tmpout, error = 0;
807 
808 	/*
809 	 * Attempt to get a coherent snapshot by making a copy of the data.
810 	 */
811 	if (arg1)
812 		tmpout = *(int *)arg1;
813 	else
814 		tmpout = arg2;
815 	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &tmpout, sizeof(int));
816 
817 	if (error || !req->newptr)
818 		return (error);
819 
820 	if (!arg1)
821 		error = EPERM;
822 	else
823 		error = SYSCTL_IN(req, arg1, sizeof(int));
824 	return (error);
825 }
826 
827 /*
828  * Handle a long, signed or unsigned.  arg1 points to it.
829  */
830 
831 int
832 sysctl_handle_long(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
833 {
834 	int error = 0;
835 	long tmpout;
836 
837 	/*
838 	 * Attempt to get a coherent snapshot by making a copy of the data.
839 	 */
840 	if (!arg1)
841 		return (EINVAL);
842 	tmpout = *(long *)arg1;
843 	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &tmpout, sizeof(long));
844 
845 	if (error || !req->newptr)
846 		return (error);
847 
848 	error = SYSCTL_IN(req, arg1, sizeof(long));
849 	return (error);
850 }
851 
852 /*
853  * Handle our generic '\0' terminated 'C' string.
854  * Two cases:
855  * 	a variable string:  point arg1 at it, arg2 is max length.
856  * 	a constant string:  point arg1 at it, arg2 is zero.
857  */
858 
859 int
860 sysctl_handle_string(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
861 {
862 	int error=0;
863 	char *tmparg;
864 	size_t outlen;
865 
866 	/*
867 	 * Attempt to get a coherent snapshot by copying to a
868 	 * temporary kernel buffer.
869 	 */
870 retry:
871 	outlen = strlen((char *)arg1)+1;
872 	tmparg = malloc(outlen, M_SYSCTLTMP, M_WAITOK);
873 
874 	if (strlcpy(tmparg, (char *)arg1, outlen) >= outlen) {
875 		free(tmparg, M_SYSCTLTMP);
876 		goto retry;
877 	}
878 
879 	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, tmparg, outlen);
880 	free(tmparg, M_SYSCTLTMP);
881 
882 	if (error || !req->newptr)
883 		return (error);
884 
885 	if ((req->newlen - req->newidx) >= arg2) {
886 		error = EINVAL;
887 	} else {
888 		arg2 = (req->newlen - req->newidx);
889 		error = SYSCTL_IN(req, arg1, arg2);
890 		((char *)arg1)[arg2] = '\0';
891 	}
892 
893 	return (error);
894 }
895 
896 /*
897  * Handle any kind of opaque data.
898  * arg1 points to it, arg2 is the size.
899  */
900 
901 int
902 sysctl_handle_opaque(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
903 {
904 	int error, tries;
905 	u_int generation;
906 	struct sysctl_req req2;
907 
908 	/*
909 	 * Attempt to get a coherent snapshot, by using the thread
910 	 * pre-emption counter updated from within mi_switch() to
911 	 * determine if we were pre-empted during a bcopy() or
912 	 * copyout(). Make 3 attempts at doing this before giving up.
913 	 * If we encounter an error, stop immediately.
914 	 */
915 	tries = 0;
916 	req2 = *req;
917 retry:
918 	generation = curthread->td_generation;
919 	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, arg1, arg2);
920 	if (error)
921 		return (error);
922 	tries++;
923 	if (generation != curthread->td_generation && tries < 3) {
924 		*req = req2;
925 		goto retry;
926 	}
927 
928 	error = SYSCTL_IN(req, arg1, arg2);
929 
930 	return (error);
931 }
932 
933 /*
934  * Transfer functions to/from kernel space.
935  * XXX: rather untested at this point
936  */
937 static int
938 sysctl_old_kernel(struct sysctl_req *req, const void *p, size_t l)
939 {
940 	size_t i = 0;
941 
942 	if (req->oldptr) {
943 		i = l;
944 		if (req->oldlen <= req->oldidx)
945 			i = 0;
946 		else
947 			if (i > req->oldlen - req->oldidx)
948 				i = req->oldlen - req->oldidx;
949 		if (i > 0)
950 			bcopy(p, (char *)req->oldptr + req->oldidx, i);
951 	}
952 	req->oldidx += l;
953 	if (req->oldptr && i != l)
954 		return (ENOMEM);
955 	return (0);
956 }
957 
958 static int
959 sysctl_new_kernel(struct sysctl_req *req, void *p, size_t l)
960 {
961 	if (!req->newptr)
962 		return 0;
963 	if (req->newlen - req->newidx < l)
964 		return (EINVAL);
965 	bcopy((char *)req->newptr + req->newidx, p, l);
966 	req->newidx += l;
967 	return (0);
968 }
969 
970 int
971 kernel_sysctl(struct thread *td, int *name, u_int namelen, void *old,
972     size_t *oldlenp, void *new, size_t newlen, size_t *retval)
973 {
974 	int error = 0;
975 	struct sysctl_req req;
976 
977 	bzero(&req, sizeof req);
978 
979 	req.td = td;
980 
981 	if (oldlenp) {
982 		req.oldlen = *oldlenp;
983 	}
984 	req.validlen = req.oldlen;
985 
986 	if (old) {
987 		req.oldptr= old;
988 	}
989 
990 	if (new != NULL) {
991 		req.newlen = newlen;
992 		req.newptr = new;
993 	}
994 
995 	req.oldfunc = sysctl_old_kernel;
996 	req.newfunc = sysctl_new_kernel;
997 	req.lock = REQ_LOCKED;
998 
999 	SYSCTL_LOCK();
1000 
1001 	error = sysctl_root(0, name, namelen, &req);
1002 
1003 	if (req.lock == REQ_WIRED && req.validlen > 0)
1004 		vsunlock(req.oldptr, req.validlen);
1005 
1006 	SYSCTL_UNLOCK();
1007 
1008 	if (error && error != ENOMEM)
1009 		return (error);
1010 
1011 	if (retval) {
1012 		if (req.oldptr && req.oldidx > req.validlen)
1013 			*retval = req.validlen;
1014 		else
1015 			*retval = req.oldidx;
1016 	}
1017 	return (error);
1018 }
1019 
1020 int
1021 kernel_sysctlbyname(struct thread *td, char *name, void *old, size_t *oldlenp,
1022     void *new, size_t newlen, size_t *retval)
1023 {
1024         int oid[CTL_MAXNAME];
1025         size_t oidlen, plen;
1026 	int error;
1027 
1028 	oid[0] = 0;		/* sysctl internal magic */
1029 	oid[1] = 3;		/* name2oid */
1030 	oidlen = sizeof(oid);
1031 
1032 	error = kernel_sysctl(td, oid, 2, oid, &oidlen,
1033 	    (void *)name, strlen(name), &plen);
1034 	if (error)
1035 		return (error);
1036 
1037 	error = kernel_sysctl(td, oid, plen / sizeof(int), old, oldlenp,
1038 	    new, newlen, retval);
1039 	return (error);
1040 }
1041 
1042 /*
1043  * Transfer function to/from user space.
1044  */
1045 static int
1046 sysctl_old_user(struct sysctl_req *req, const void *p, size_t l)
1047 {
1048 	int error = 0;
1049 	size_t i, len, origidx;
1050 
1051 	origidx = req->oldidx;
1052 	req->oldidx += l;
1053 	if (req->oldptr == NULL)
1054 		return (0);
1055 	if (req->lock == REQ_LOCKED)
1056 		WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK, NULL,
1057 		    "sysctl_old_user()");
1058 	i = l;
1059 	len = req->validlen;
1060 	if (len <= origidx)
1061 		i = 0;
1062 	else {
1063 		if (i > len - origidx)
1064 			i = len - origidx;
1065 		error = copyout(p, (char *)req->oldptr + origidx, i);
1066 	}
1067 	if (error)
1068 		return (error);
1069 	if (i < l)
1070 		return (ENOMEM);
1071 	return (0);
1072 }
1073 
1074 static int
1075 sysctl_new_user(struct sysctl_req *req, void *p, size_t l)
1076 {
1077 	int error;
1078 
1079 	if (!req->newptr)
1080 		return 0;
1081 	if (req->newlen - req->newidx < l)
1082 		return (EINVAL);
1083 	error = copyin((char *)req->newptr + req->newidx, p, l);
1084 	req->newidx += l;
1085 	return (error);
1086 }
1087 
1088 /*
1089  * Wire the user space destination buffer.  If set to a value greater than
1090  * zero, the len parameter limits the maximum amount of wired memory.
1091  *
1092  * XXX - The len parameter is currently ignored due to the lack of
1093  * a place to save it in the sysctl_req structure so that the matching
1094  * amount of memory can be unwired in the sysctl exit code.
1095  */
1096 int
1097 sysctl_wire_old_buffer(struct sysctl_req *req, size_t len)
1098 {
1099 	int ret;
1100 	size_t wiredlen;
1101 
1102 	wiredlen = (len > 0 && len < req->oldlen) ? len : req->oldlen;
1103 	ret = 0;
1104 	if (req->lock == REQ_LOCKED && req->oldptr &&
1105 	    req->oldfunc == sysctl_old_user) {
1106 		if (wiredlen != 0) {
1107 			ret = vslock(req->oldptr, wiredlen);
1108 			if (ret != 0 && ret != ENOMEM)
1109 				return (ret);
1110 		}
1111 		req->lock = REQ_WIRED;
1112 		req->validlen = wiredlen;
1113 	}
1114 	return (0);
1115 }
1116 
1117 int
1118 sysctl_find_oid(int *name, u_int namelen, struct sysctl_oid **noid,
1119     int *nindx, struct sysctl_req *req)
1120 {
1121 	struct sysctl_oid *oid;
1122 	int indx;
1123 
1124 	oid = SLIST_FIRST(&sysctl__children);
1125 	indx = 0;
1126 	while (oid && indx < CTL_MAXNAME) {
1127 		if (oid->oid_number == name[indx]) {
1128 			indx++;
1129 			if (oid->oid_kind & CTLFLAG_NOLOCK)
1130 				req->lock = REQ_UNLOCKED;
1131 			if ((oid->oid_kind & CTLTYPE) == CTLTYPE_NODE) {
1132 				if (oid->oid_handler != NULL ||
1133 				    indx == namelen) {
1134 					*noid = oid;
1135 					if (nindx != NULL)
1136 						*nindx = indx;
1137 					return (0);
1138 				}
1139 				oid = SLIST_FIRST(
1140 				    (struct sysctl_oid_list *)oid->oid_arg1);
1141 			} else if (indx == namelen) {
1142 				*noid = oid;
1143 				if (nindx != NULL)
1144 					*nindx = indx;
1145 				return (0);
1146 			} else {
1147 				return (ENOTDIR);
1148 			}
1149 		} else {
1150 			oid = SLIST_NEXT(oid, oid_link);
1151 		}
1152 	}
1153 	return (ENOENT);
1154 }
1155 
1156 /*
1157  * Traverse our tree, and find the right node, execute whatever it points
1158  * to, and return the resulting error code.
1159  */
1160 
1161 static int
1162 sysctl_root(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1163 {
1164 	struct sysctl_oid *oid;
1165 	int error, indx, lvl;
1166 
1167 	error = sysctl_find_oid(arg1, arg2, &oid, &indx, req);
1168 	if (error)
1169 		return (error);
1170 
1171 	if ((oid->oid_kind & CTLTYPE) == CTLTYPE_NODE) {
1172 		/*
1173 		 * You can't call a sysctl when it's a node, but has
1174 		 * no handler.  Inform the user that it's a node.
1175 		 * The indx may or may not be the same as namelen.
1176 		 */
1177 		if (oid->oid_handler == NULL)
1178 			return (EISDIR);
1179 	}
1180 
1181 	/* Is this sysctl writable? */
1182 	if (req->newptr && !(oid->oid_kind & CTLFLAG_WR))
1183 		return (EPERM);
1184 
1185 	KASSERT(req->td != NULL, ("sysctl_root(): req->td == NULL"));
1186 
1187 	/* Is this sysctl sensitive to securelevels? */
1188 	if (req->newptr && (oid->oid_kind & CTLFLAG_SECURE)) {
1189 		lvl = (oid->oid_kind & CTLMASK_SECURE) >> CTLSHIFT_SECURE;
1190 		error = securelevel_gt(req->td->td_ucred, lvl);
1191 		if (error)
1192 			return (error);
1193 	}
1194 
1195 	/* Is this sysctl writable by only privileged users? */
1196 	if (req->newptr && !(oid->oid_kind & CTLFLAG_ANYBODY)) {
1197 		int flags;
1198 
1199 		if (oid->oid_kind & CTLFLAG_PRISON)
1200 			flags = PRISON_ROOT;
1201 		else
1202 			flags = 0;
1203 		error = suser_cred(req->td->td_ucred, flags);
1204 		if (error)
1205 			return (error);
1206 	}
1207 
1208 	if (!oid->oid_handler)
1209 		return EINVAL;
1210 
1211 	if ((oid->oid_kind & CTLTYPE) == CTLTYPE_NODE) {
1212 		(int *)arg1 += indx;
1213 		arg2 -= indx;
1214 	} else {
1215 		arg1 = oid->oid_arg1;
1216 		arg2 = oid->oid_arg2;
1217 	}
1218 #ifdef MAC
1219 	error = mac_check_system_sysctl(req->td->td_ucred, oid, arg1, arg2,
1220 	    req);
1221 	if (error != 0)
1222 		return (error);
1223 #endif
1224 	error = oid->oid_handler(oid, arg1, arg2, req);
1225 
1226 	return (error);
1227 }
1228 
1229 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1230 struct sysctl_args {
1231 	int	*name;
1232 	u_int	namelen;
1233 	void	*old;
1234 	size_t	*oldlenp;
1235 	void	*new;
1236 	size_t	newlen;
1237 };
1238 #endif
1239 
1240 /*
1241  * MPSAFE
1242  */
1243 int
1244 __sysctl(struct thread *td, struct sysctl_args *uap)
1245 {
1246 	int error, name[CTL_MAXNAME];
1247 	size_t j;
1248 
1249 	if (uap->namelen > CTL_MAXNAME || uap->namelen < 2)
1250 		return (EINVAL);
1251 
1252  	error = copyin(uap->name, &name, uap->namelen * sizeof(int));
1253  	if (error)
1254 		return (error);
1255 
1256 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
1257 
1258 	error = userland_sysctl(td, name, uap->namelen,
1259 		uap->old, uap->oldlenp, 0,
1260 		uap->new, uap->newlen, &j);
1261 	if (error && error != ENOMEM)
1262 		goto done2;
1263 	if (uap->oldlenp) {
1264 		int i = copyout(&j, uap->oldlenp, sizeof(j));
1265 		if (i)
1266 			error = i;
1267 	}
1268 done2:
1269 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
1270 	return (error);
1271 }
1272 
1273 /*
1274  * This is used from various compatibility syscalls too.  That's why name
1275  * must be in kernel space.
1276  */
1277 int
1278 userland_sysctl(struct thread *td, int *name, u_int namelen, void *old,
1279     size_t *oldlenp, int inkernel, void *new, size_t newlen, size_t *retval)
1280 {
1281 	int error = 0;
1282 	struct sysctl_req req;
1283 
1284 	bzero(&req, sizeof req);
1285 
1286 	req.td = td;
1287 
1288 	if (oldlenp) {
1289 		if (inkernel) {
1290 			req.oldlen = *oldlenp;
1291 		} else {
1292 			error = copyin(oldlenp, &req.oldlen, sizeof(*oldlenp));
1293 			if (error)
1294 				return (error);
1295 		}
1296 	}
1297 	req.validlen = req.oldlen;
1298 
1299 	if (old) {
1300 		if (!useracc(old, req.oldlen, VM_PROT_WRITE))
1301 			return (EFAULT);
1302 		req.oldptr= old;
1303 	}
1304 
1305 	if (new != NULL) {
1306 		if (!useracc(new, req.newlen, VM_PROT_READ))
1307 			return (EFAULT);
1308 		req.newlen = newlen;
1309 		req.newptr = new;
1310 	}
1311 
1312 	req.oldfunc = sysctl_old_user;
1313 	req.newfunc = sysctl_new_user;
1314 	req.lock = REQ_LOCKED;
1315 
1316 	SYSCTL_LOCK();
1317 
1318 	do {
1319 		req.oldidx = 0;
1320 		req.newidx = 0;
1321 		error = sysctl_root(0, name, namelen, &req);
1322 	} while (error == EAGAIN);
1323 
1324 	if (req.lock == REQ_WIRED && req.validlen > 0)
1325 		vsunlock(req.oldptr, req.validlen);
1326 
1327 	SYSCTL_UNLOCK();
1328 
1329 	if (error && error != ENOMEM)
1330 		return (error);
1331 
1332 	if (retval) {
1333 		if (req.oldptr && req.oldidx > req.validlen)
1334 			*retval = req.validlen;
1335 		else
1336 			*retval = req.oldidx;
1337 	}
1338 	return (error);
1339 }
1340 
1341 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1342 #include <sys/socket.h>
1343 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
1344 
1345 #define	KINFO_PROC		(0<<8)
1346 #define	KINFO_RT		(1<<8)
1347 #define	KINFO_VNODE		(2<<8)
1348 #define	KINFO_FILE		(3<<8)
1349 #define	KINFO_METER		(4<<8)
1350 #define	KINFO_LOADAVG		(5<<8)
1351 #define	KINFO_CLOCKRATE		(6<<8)
1352 
1353 /* Non-standard BSDI extension - only present on their 4.3 net-2 releases */
1354 #define	KINFO_BSDI_SYSINFO	(101<<8)
1355 
1356 /*
1357  * XXX this is bloat, but I hope it's better here than on the potentially
1358  * limited kernel stack...  -Peter
1359  */
1360 
1361 static struct {
1362 	int	bsdi_machine;		/* "i386" on BSD/386 */
1363 /*      ^^^ this is an offset to the string, relative to the struct start */
1364 	char	*pad0;
1365 	long	pad1;
1366 	long	pad2;
1367 	long	pad3;
1368 	u_long	pad4;
1369 	u_long	pad5;
1370 	u_long	pad6;
1371 
1372 	int	bsdi_ostype;		/* "BSD/386" on BSD/386 */
1373 	int	bsdi_osrelease;		/* "1.1" on BSD/386 */
1374 	long	pad7;
1375 	long	pad8;
1376 	char	*pad9;
1377 
1378 	long	pad10;
1379 	long	pad11;
1380 	int	pad12;
1381 	long	pad13;
1382 	quad_t	pad14;
1383 	long	pad15;
1384 
1385 	struct	timeval pad16;
1386 	/* we dont set this, because BSDI's uname used gethostname() instead */
1387 	int	bsdi_hostname;		/* hostname on BSD/386 */
1388 
1389 	/* the actual string data is appended here */
1390 
1391 } bsdi_si;
1392 /*
1393  * this data is appended to the end of the bsdi_si structure during copyout.
1394  * The "char *" offsets are relative to the base of the bsdi_si struct.
1395  * This contains "FreeBSD\02.0-BUILT-nnnnnn\0i386\0", and these strings
1396  * should not exceed the length of the buffer here... (or else!! :-)
1397  */
1398 static char bsdi_strings[80];	/* It had better be less than this! */
1399 
1400 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1401 struct getkerninfo_args {
1402 	int	op;
1403 	char	*where;
1404 	size_t	*size;
1405 	int	arg;
1406 };
1407 #endif
1408 
1409 /*
1410  * MPSAFE
1411  */
1412 int
1413 ogetkerninfo(struct thread *td, struct getkerninfo_args *uap)
1414 {
1415 	int error, name[6];
1416 	size_t size;
1417 	u_int needed = 0;
1418 
1419 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
1420 
1421 	switch (uap->op & 0xff00) {
1422 
1423 	case KINFO_RT:
1424 		name[0] = CTL_NET;
1425 		name[1] = PF_ROUTE;
1426 		name[2] = 0;
1427 		name[3] = (uap->op & 0xff0000) >> 16;
1428 		name[4] = uap->op & 0xff;
1429 		name[5] = uap->arg;
1430 		error = userland_sysctl(td, name, 6, uap->where, uap->size,
1431 			0, 0, 0, &size);
1432 		break;
1433 
1434 	case KINFO_VNODE:
1435 		name[0] = CTL_KERN;
1436 		name[1] = KERN_VNODE;
1437 		error = userland_sysctl(td, name, 2, uap->where, uap->size,
1438 			0, 0, 0, &size);
1439 		break;
1440 
1441 	case KINFO_PROC:
1442 		name[0] = CTL_KERN;
1443 		name[1] = KERN_PROC;
1444 		name[2] = uap->op & 0xff;
1445 		name[3] = uap->arg;
1446 		error = userland_sysctl(td, name, 4, uap->where, uap->size,
1447 			0, 0, 0, &size);
1448 		break;
1449 
1450 	case KINFO_FILE:
1451 		name[0] = CTL_KERN;
1452 		name[1] = KERN_FILE;
1453 		error = userland_sysctl(td, name, 2, uap->where, uap->size,
1454 			0, 0, 0, &size);
1455 		break;
1456 
1457 	case KINFO_METER:
1458 		name[0] = CTL_VM;
1459 		name[1] = VM_TOTAL;
1460 		error = userland_sysctl(td, name, 2, uap->where, uap->size,
1461 			0, 0, 0, &size);
1462 		break;
1463 
1464 	case KINFO_LOADAVG:
1465 		name[0] = CTL_VM;
1466 		name[1] = VM_LOADAVG;
1467 		error = userland_sysctl(td, name, 2, uap->where, uap->size,
1468 			0, 0, 0, &size);
1469 		break;
1470 
1471 	case KINFO_CLOCKRATE:
1472 		name[0] = CTL_KERN;
1473 		name[1] = KERN_CLOCKRATE;
1474 		error = userland_sysctl(td, name, 2, uap->where, uap->size,
1475 			0, 0, 0, &size);
1476 		break;
1477 
1478 	case KINFO_BSDI_SYSINFO: {
1479 		/*
1480 		 * this is pretty crude, but it's just enough for uname()
1481 		 * from BSDI's 1.x libc to work.
1482 		 *
1483 		 * *size gives the size of the buffer before the call, and
1484 		 * the amount of data copied after a successful call.
1485 		 * If successful, the return value is the amount of data
1486 		 * available, which can be larger than *size.
1487 		 *
1488 		 * BSDI's 2.x product apparently fails with ENOMEM if *size
1489 		 * is too small.
1490 		 */
1491 
1492 		u_int left;
1493 		char *s;
1494 
1495 		bzero((char *)&bsdi_si, sizeof(bsdi_si));
1496 		bzero(bsdi_strings, sizeof(bsdi_strings));
1497 
1498 		s = bsdi_strings;
1499 
1500 		bsdi_si.bsdi_ostype = (s - bsdi_strings) + sizeof(bsdi_si);
1501 		strcpy(s, ostype);
1502 		s += strlen(s) + 1;
1503 
1504 		bsdi_si.bsdi_osrelease = (s - bsdi_strings) + sizeof(bsdi_si);
1505 		strcpy(s, osrelease);
1506 		s += strlen(s) + 1;
1507 
1508 		bsdi_si.bsdi_machine = (s - bsdi_strings) + sizeof(bsdi_si);
1509 		strcpy(s, machine);
1510 		s += strlen(s) + 1;
1511 
1512 		needed = sizeof(bsdi_si) + (s - bsdi_strings);
1513 
1514 		if ((uap->where == NULL) || (uap->size == NULL)) {
1515 			/* process is asking how much buffer to supply.. */
1516 			size = needed;
1517 			error = 0;
1518 			break;
1519 		}
1520 
1521 		if ((error = copyin(uap->size, &size, sizeof(size))) != 0)
1522 			break;
1523 
1524 		/* if too much buffer supplied, trim it down */
1525 		if (size > needed)
1526 			size = needed;
1527 
1528 		/* how much of the buffer is remaining */
1529 		left = size;
1530 
1531 		if ((error = copyout((char *)&bsdi_si, uap->where, left)) != 0)
1532 			break;
1533 
1534 		/* is there any point in continuing? */
1535 		if (left > sizeof(bsdi_si)) {
1536 			left -= sizeof(bsdi_si);
1537 			error = copyout(&bsdi_strings,
1538 					uap->where + sizeof(bsdi_si), left);
1539 		}
1540 		break;
1541 	}
1542 
1543 	default:
1544 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
1545 		break;
1546 	}
1547 	if (error == 0) {
1548 		td->td_retval[0] = needed ? needed : size;
1549 		if (uap->size) {
1550 			error = copyout(&size, uap->size, sizeof(size));
1551 		}
1552 	}
1553 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
1554 	return (error);
1555 }
1556 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
1557