xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/kern_sig.c (revision e858faa9bb929e040dfa2ee6f9e4806cec4d685d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
5  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
6  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
7  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
8  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  *
38  *	@(#)kern_sig.c	8.7 (Berkeley) 4/18/94
39  */
40 
41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
42 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
43 
44 #include "opt_compat.h"
45 #include "opt_ktrace.h"
46 
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48 #include <sys/systm.h>
49 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
50 #include <sys/vnode.h>
51 #include <sys/acct.h>
52 #include <sys/condvar.h>
53 #include <sys/event.h>
54 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
55 #include <sys/kernel.h>
56 #include <sys/kse.h>
57 #include <sys/ktr.h>
58 #include <sys/ktrace.h>
59 #include <sys/lock.h>
60 #include <sys/malloc.h>
61 #include <sys/mutex.h>
62 #include <sys/namei.h>
63 #include <sys/proc.h>
64 #include <sys/pioctl.h>
65 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
66 #include <sys/smp.h>
67 #include <sys/stat.h>
68 #include <sys/sx.h>
69 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
70 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
71 #include <sys/sysent.h>
72 #include <sys/syslog.h>
73 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
74 #include <sys/unistd.h>
75 #include <sys/wait.h>
76 
77 #include <machine/cpu.h>
78 
79 #if defined (__alpha__) && !defined(COMPAT_43)
80 #error "You *really* need COMPAT_43 on the alpha for longjmp(3)"
81 #endif
82 
83 #define	ONSIG	32		/* NSIG for osig* syscalls.  XXX. */
84 
85 static int	coredump(struct thread *);
86 static char	*expand_name(const char *, uid_t, pid_t);
87 static int	killpg1(struct thread *td, int sig, int pgid, int all);
88 static int	issignal(struct thread *p);
89 static int	sigprop(int sig);
90 static void	stop(struct proc *);
91 static void	tdsigwakeup(struct thread *td, int sig, sig_t action);
92 static int	filt_sigattach(struct knote *kn);
93 static void	filt_sigdetach(struct knote *kn);
94 static int	filt_signal(struct knote *kn, long hint);
95 static struct thread *sigtd(struct proc *p, int sig, int prop);
96 static int	kern_sigtimedwait(struct thread *td, sigset_t set,
97 				siginfo_t *info, struct timespec *timeout);
98 static void	do_tdsignal(struct thread *td, int sig, sigtarget_t target);
99 
100 struct filterops sig_filtops =
101 	{ 0, filt_sigattach, filt_sigdetach, filt_signal };
102 
103 static int	kern_logsigexit = 1;
104 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, KERN_LOGSIGEXIT, logsigexit, CTLFLAG_RW,
105     &kern_logsigexit, 0,
106     "Log processes quitting on abnormal signals to syslog(3)");
107 
108 /*
109  * Policy -- Can ucred cr1 send SIGIO to process cr2?
110  * Should use cr_cansignal() once cr_cansignal() allows SIGIO and SIGURG
111  * in the right situations.
112  */
113 #define CANSIGIO(cr1, cr2) \
114 	((cr1)->cr_uid == 0 || \
115 	    (cr1)->cr_ruid == (cr2)->cr_ruid || \
116 	    (cr1)->cr_uid == (cr2)->cr_ruid || \
117 	    (cr1)->cr_ruid == (cr2)->cr_uid || \
118 	    (cr1)->cr_uid == (cr2)->cr_uid)
119 
120 int sugid_coredump;
121 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, sugid_coredump, CTLFLAG_RW,
122     &sugid_coredump, 0, "Enable coredumping set user/group ID processes");
123 
124 static int	do_coredump = 1;
125 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, coredump, CTLFLAG_RW,
126 	&do_coredump, 0, "Enable/Disable coredumps");
127 
128 /*
129  * Signal properties and actions.
130  * The array below categorizes the signals and their default actions
131  * according to the following properties:
132  */
133 #define	SA_KILL		0x01		/* terminates process by default */
134 #define	SA_CORE		0x02		/* ditto and coredumps */
135 #define	SA_STOP		0x04		/* suspend process */
136 #define	SA_TTYSTOP	0x08		/* ditto, from tty */
137 #define	SA_IGNORE	0x10		/* ignore by default */
138 #define	SA_CONT		0x20		/* continue if suspended */
139 #define	SA_CANTMASK	0x40		/* non-maskable, catchable */
140 #define	SA_PROC		0x80		/* deliverable to any thread */
141 
142 static int sigproptbl[NSIG] = {
143         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGHUP */
144         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGINT */
145         SA_KILL|SA_CORE|SA_PROC,	/* SIGQUIT */
146         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,		/* SIGILL */
147         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,		/* SIGTRAP */
148         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,		/* SIGABRT */
149         SA_KILL|SA_CORE|SA_PROC,	/* SIGEMT */
150         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,		/* SIGFPE */
151         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGKILL */
152         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,		/* SIGBUS */
153         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,		/* SIGSEGV */
154         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,		/* SIGSYS */
155         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGPIPE */
156         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGALRM */
157         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGTERM */
158         SA_IGNORE|SA_PROC,		/* SIGURG */
159         SA_STOP|SA_PROC,		/* SIGSTOP */
160         SA_STOP|SA_TTYSTOP|SA_PROC,	/* SIGTSTP */
161         SA_IGNORE|SA_CONT|SA_PROC,	/* SIGCONT */
162         SA_IGNORE|SA_PROC,		/* SIGCHLD */
163         SA_STOP|SA_TTYSTOP|SA_PROC,	/* SIGTTIN */
164         SA_STOP|SA_TTYSTOP|SA_PROC,	/* SIGTTOU */
165         SA_IGNORE|SA_PROC,		/* SIGIO */
166         SA_KILL,			/* SIGXCPU */
167         SA_KILL,			/* SIGXFSZ */
168         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGVTALRM */
169         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGPROF */
170         SA_IGNORE|SA_PROC,		/* SIGWINCH  */
171         SA_IGNORE|SA_PROC,		/* SIGINFO */
172         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGUSR1 */
173         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGUSR2 */
174 };
175 
176 /*
177  * Determine signal that should be delivered to process p, the current
178  * process, 0 if none.  If there is a pending stop signal with default
179  * action, the process stops in issignal().
180  * XXXKSE   the check for a pending stop is not done under KSE
181  *
182  * MP SAFE.
183  */
184 int
185 cursig(struct thread *td)
186 {
187 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(td->td_proc, MA_OWNED);
188 	mtx_assert(&td->td_proc->p_sigacts->ps_mtx, MA_OWNED);
189 	mtx_assert(&sched_lock, MA_NOTOWNED);
190 	return (SIGPENDING(td) ? issignal(td) : 0);
191 }
192 
193 /*
194  * Arrange for ast() to handle unmasked pending signals on return to user
195  * mode.  This must be called whenever a signal is added to td_siglist or
196  * unmasked in td_sigmask.
197  */
198 void
199 signotify(struct thread *td)
200 {
201 	struct proc *p;
202 	sigset_t set, saved;
203 
204 	p = td->td_proc;
205 
206 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
207 
208 	/*
209 	 * If our mask changed we may have to move signal that were
210 	 * previously masked by all threads to our siglist.
211 	 */
212 	set = p->p_siglist;
213 	if (p->p_flag & P_SA)
214 		saved = p->p_siglist;
215 	SIGSETNAND(set, td->td_sigmask);
216 	SIGSETNAND(p->p_siglist, set);
217 	SIGSETOR(td->td_siglist, set);
218 
219 	if (SIGPENDING(td)) {
220 		mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
221 		td->td_flags |= TDF_NEEDSIGCHK | TDF_ASTPENDING;
222 		mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
223 	}
224 	if ((p->p_flag & P_SA) && !(p->p_flag & P_SIGEVENT)) {
225 		if (SIGSETEQ(saved, p->p_siglist))
226 			return;
227 		else {
228 			/* pending set changed */
229 			p->p_flag |= P_SIGEVENT;
230 			wakeup(&p->p_siglist);
231 		}
232 	}
233 }
234 
235 int
236 sigonstack(size_t sp)
237 {
238 	struct thread *td = curthread;
239 
240 	return ((td->td_pflags & TDP_ALTSTACK) ?
241 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
242 	    ((td->td_sigstk.ss_size == 0) ?
243 		(td->td_sigstk.ss_flags & SS_ONSTACK) :
244 		((sp - (size_t)td->td_sigstk.ss_sp) < td->td_sigstk.ss_size))
245 #else
246 	    ((sp - (size_t)td->td_sigstk.ss_sp) < td->td_sigstk.ss_size)
247 #endif
248 	    : 0);
249 }
250 
251 static __inline int
252 sigprop(int sig)
253 {
254 
255 	if (sig > 0 && sig < NSIG)
256 		return (sigproptbl[_SIG_IDX(sig)]);
257 	return (0);
258 }
259 
260 int
261 sig_ffs(sigset_t *set)
262 {
263 	int i;
264 
265 	for (i = 0; i < _SIG_WORDS; i++)
266 		if (set->__bits[i])
267 			return (ffs(set->__bits[i]) + (i * 32));
268 	return (0);
269 }
270 
271 /*
272  * kern_sigaction
273  * sigaction
274  * freebsd4_sigaction
275  * osigaction
276  *
277  * MPSAFE
278  */
279 int
280 kern_sigaction(td, sig, act, oact, flags)
281 	struct thread *td;
282 	register int sig;
283 	struct sigaction *act, *oact;
284 	int flags;
285 {
286 	struct sigacts *ps;
287 	struct thread *td0;
288 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
289 
290 	if (!_SIG_VALID(sig))
291 		return (EINVAL);
292 
293 	PROC_LOCK(p);
294 	ps = p->p_sigacts;
295 	mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
296 	if (oact) {
297 		oact->sa_handler = ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)];
298 		oact->sa_mask = ps->ps_catchmask[_SIG_IDX(sig)];
299 		oact->sa_flags = 0;
300 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigonstack, sig))
301 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_ONSTACK;
302 		if (!SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigintr, sig))
303 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_RESTART;
304 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigreset, sig))
305 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_RESETHAND;
306 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_signodefer, sig))
307 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_NODEFER;
308 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_siginfo, sig))
309 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_SIGINFO;
310 		if (sig == SIGCHLD && ps->ps_flag & PS_NOCLDSTOP)
311 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_NOCLDSTOP;
312 		if (sig == SIGCHLD && ps->ps_flag & PS_NOCLDWAIT)
313 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_NOCLDWAIT;
314 	}
315 	if (act) {
316 		if ((sig == SIGKILL || sig == SIGSTOP) &&
317 		    act->sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
318 			mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
319 			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
320 			return (EINVAL);
321 		}
322 
323 		/*
324 		 * Change setting atomically.
325 		 */
326 
327 		ps->ps_catchmask[_SIG_IDX(sig)] = act->sa_mask;
328 		SIG_CANTMASK(ps->ps_catchmask[_SIG_IDX(sig)]);
329 		if (act->sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) {
330 			ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] =
331 			    (__sighandler_t *)act->sa_sigaction;
332 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_siginfo, sig);
333 		} else {
334 			ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] = act->sa_handler;
335 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_siginfo, sig);
336 		}
337 		if (!(act->sa_flags & SA_RESTART))
338 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigintr, sig);
339 		else
340 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigintr, sig);
341 		if (act->sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK)
342 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigonstack, sig);
343 		else
344 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigonstack, sig);
345 		if (act->sa_flags & SA_RESETHAND)
346 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigreset, sig);
347 		else
348 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigreset, sig);
349 		if (act->sa_flags & SA_NODEFER)
350 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_signodefer, sig);
351 		else
352 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_signodefer, sig);
353 #ifdef COMPAT_SUNOS
354 		if (act->sa_flags & SA_USERTRAMP)
355 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_usertramp, sig);
356 		else
357 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_usertramp, sig);
358 #endif
359 		if (sig == SIGCHLD) {
360 			if (act->sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP)
361 				ps->ps_flag |= PS_NOCLDSTOP;
362 			else
363 				ps->ps_flag &= ~PS_NOCLDSTOP;
364 			if (act->sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT) {
365 				/*
366 				 * Paranoia: since SA_NOCLDWAIT is implemented
367 				 * by reparenting the dying child to PID 1 (and
368 				 * trust it to reap the zombie), PID 1 itself
369 				 * is forbidden to set SA_NOCLDWAIT.
370 				 */
371 				if (p->p_pid == 1)
372 					ps->ps_flag &= ~PS_NOCLDWAIT;
373 				else
374 					ps->ps_flag |= PS_NOCLDWAIT;
375 			} else
376 				ps->ps_flag &= ~PS_NOCLDWAIT;
377 			if (ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(SIGCHLD)] == SIG_IGN)
378 				ps->ps_flag |= PS_CLDSIGIGN;
379 			else
380 				ps->ps_flag &= ~PS_CLDSIGIGN;
381 		}
382 		/*
383 		 * Set bit in ps_sigignore for signals that are set to SIG_IGN,
384 		 * and for signals set to SIG_DFL where the default is to
385 		 * ignore. However, don't put SIGCONT in ps_sigignore, as we
386 		 * have to restart the process.
387 		 */
388 		if (ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_IGN ||
389 		    (sigprop(sig) & SA_IGNORE &&
390 		     ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_DFL)) {
391 			if ((p->p_flag & P_SA) &&
392 			     SIGISMEMBER(p->p_siglist, sig)) {
393 				p->p_flag |= P_SIGEVENT;
394 				wakeup(&p->p_siglist);
395 			}
396 			/* never to be seen again */
397 			SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, sig);
398 			mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
399 			FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td0)
400 				SIGDELSET(td0->td_siglist, sig);
401 			mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
402 			if (sig != SIGCONT)
403 				/* easier in psignal */
404 				SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigignore, sig);
405 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig);
406 		} else {
407 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigignore, sig);
408 			if (ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_DFL)
409 				SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig);
410 			else
411 				SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig);
412 		}
413 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
414 		if (ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_IGN ||
415 		    ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_DFL ||
416 		    (flags & KSA_FREEBSD4) == 0)
417 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_freebsd4, sig);
418 		else
419 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_freebsd4, sig);
420 #endif
421 #ifdef COMPAT_43
422 		if (ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_IGN ||
423 		    ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_DFL ||
424 		    (flags & KSA_OSIGSET) == 0)
425 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_osigset, sig);
426 		else
427 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_osigset, sig);
428 #endif
429 	}
430 	mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
431 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
432 	return (0);
433 }
434 
435 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
436 struct sigaction_args {
437 	int	sig;
438 	struct	sigaction *act;
439 	struct	sigaction *oact;
440 };
441 #endif
442 /*
443  * MPSAFE
444  */
445 int
446 sigaction(td, uap)
447 	struct thread *td;
448 	register struct sigaction_args *uap;
449 {
450 	struct sigaction act, oact;
451 	register struct sigaction *actp, *oactp;
452 	int error;
453 
454 	actp = (uap->act != NULL) ? &act : NULL;
455 	oactp = (uap->oact != NULL) ? &oact : NULL;
456 	if (actp) {
457 		error = copyin(uap->act, actp, sizeof(act));
458 		if (error)
459 			return (error);
460 	}
461 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->sig, actp, oactp, 0);
462 	if (oactp && !error)
463 		error = copyout(oactp, uap->oact, sizeof(oact));
464 	return (error);
465 }
466 
467 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
468 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
469 struct freebsd4_sigaction_args {
470 	int	sig;
471 	struct	sigaction *act;
472 	struct	sigaction *oact;
473 };
474 #endif
475 /*
476  * MPSAFE
477  */
478 int
479 freebsd4_sigaction(td, uap)
480 	struct thread *td;
481 	register struct freebsd4_sigaction_args *uap;
482 {
483 	struct sigaction act, oact;
484 	register struct sigaction *actp, *oactp;
485 	int error;
486 
487 
488 	actp = (uap->act != NULL) ? &act : NULL;
489 	oactp = (uap->oact != NULL) ? &oact : NULL;
490 	if (actp) {
491 		error = copyin(uap->act, actp, sizeof(act));
492 		if (error)
493 			return (error);
494 	}
495 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->sig, actp, oactp, KSA_FREEBSD4);
496 	if (oactp && !error)
497 		error = copyout(oactp, uap->oact, sizeof(oact));
498 	return (error);
499 }
500 #endif	/* COMAPT_FREEBSD4 */
501 
502 #ifdef COMPAT_43	/* XXX - COMPAT_FBSD3 */
503 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
504 struct osigaction_args {
505 	int	signum;
506 	struct	osigaction *nsa;
507 	struct	osigaction *osa;
508 };
509 #endif
510 /*
511  * MPSAFE
512  */
513 int
514 osigaction(td, uap)
515 	struct thread *td;
516 	register struct osigaction_args *uap;
517 {
518 	struct osigaction sa;
519 	struct sigaction nsa, osa;
520 	register struct sigaction *nsap, *osap;
521 	int error;
522 
523 	if (uap->signum <= 0 || uap->signum >= ONSIG)
524 		return (EINVAL);
525 
526 	nsap = (uap->nsa != NULL) ? &nsa : NULL;
527 	osap = (uap->osa != NULL) ? &osa : NULL;
528 
529 	if (nsap) {
530 		error = copyin(uap->nsa, &sa, sizeof(sa));
531 		if (error)
532 			return (error);
533 		nsap->sa_handler = sa.sa_handler;
534 		nsap->sa_flags = sa.sa_flags;
535 		OSIG2SIG(sa.sa_mask, nsap->sa_mask);
536 	}
537 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->signum, nsap, osap, KSA_OSIGSET);
538 	if (osap && !error) {
539 		sa.sa_handler = osap->sa_handler;
540 		sa.sa_flags = osap->sa_flags;
541 		SIG2OSIG(osap->sa_mask, sa.sa_mask);
542 		error = copyout(&sa, uap->osa, sizeof(sa));
543 	}
544 	return (error);
545 }
546 
547 #if !defined(__i386__) && !defined(__alpha__)
548 /* Avoid replicating the same stub everywhere */
549 int
550 osigreturn(td, uap)
551 	struct thread *td;
552 	struct osigreturn_args *uap;
553 {
554 
555 	return (nosys(td, (struct nosys_args *)uap));
556 }
557 #endif
558 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
559 
560 /*
561  * Initialize signal state for process 0;
562  * set to ignore signals that are ignored by default.
563  */
564 void
565 siginit(p)
566 	struct proc *p;
567 {
568 	register int i;
569 	struct sigacts *ps;
570 
571 	PROC_LOCK(p);
572 	ps = p->p_sigacts;
573 	mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
574 	for (i = 1; i <= NSIG; i++)
575 		if (sigprop(i) & SA_IGNORE && i != SIGCONT)
576 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigignore, i);
577 	mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
578 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
579 }
580 
581 /*
582  * Reset signals for an exec of the specified process.
583  */
584 void
585 execsigs(struct proc *p)
586 {
587 	struct sigacts *ps;
588 	int sig;
589 	struct thread *td;
590 
591 	/*
592 	 * Reset caught signals.  Held signals remain held
593 	 * through td_sigmask (unless they were caught,
594 	 * and are now ignored by default).
595 	 */
596 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
597 	td = FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(p);
598 	ps = p->p_sigacts;
599 	mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
600 	while (SIGNOTEMPTY(ps->ps_sigcatch)) {
601 		sig = sig_ffs(&ps->ps_sigcatch);
602 		SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig);
603 		if (sigprop(sig) & SA_IGNORE) {
604 			if (sig != SIGCONT)
605 				SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigignore, sig);
606 			SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, sig);
607 			/*
608 			 * There is only one thread at this point.
609 			 */
610 			SIGDELSET(td->td_siglist, sig);
611 		}
612 		ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] = SIG_DFL;
613 	}
614 	/*
615 	 * Reset stack state to the user stack.
616 	 * Clear set of signals caught on the signal stack.
617 	 */
618 	td->td_sigstk.ss_flags = SS_DISABLE;
619 	td->td_sigstk.ss_size = 0;
620 	td->td_sigstk.ss_sp = 0;
621 	td->td_pflags &= ~TDP_ALTSTACK;
622 	/*
623 	 * Reset no zombies if child dies flag as Solaris does.
624 	 */
625 	ps->ps_flag &= ~(PS_NOCLDWAIT | PS_CLDSIGIGN);
626 	if (ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(SIGCHLD)] == SIG_IGN)
627 		ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(SIGCHLD)] = SIG_DFL;
628 	mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
629 }
630 
631 /*
632  * kern_sigprocmask()
633  *
634  *	Manipulate signal mask.
635  */
636 int
637 kern_sigprocmask(td, how, set, oset, old)
638 	struct thread *td;
639 	int how;
640 	sigset_t *set, *oset;
641 	int old;
642 {
643 	int error;
644 
645 	PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
646 	if (oset != NULL)
647 		*oset = td->td_sigmask;
648 
649 	error = 0;
650 	if (set != NULL) {
651 		switch (how) {
652 		case SIG_BLOCK:
653 			SIG_CANTMASK(*set);
654 			SIGSETOR(td->td_sigmask, *set);
655 			break;
656 		case SIG_UNBLOCK:
657 			SIGSETNAND(td->td_sigmask, *set);
658 			signotify(td);
659 			break;
660 		case SIG_SETMASK:
661 			SIG_CANTMASK(*set);
662 			if (old)
663 				SIGSETLO(td->td_sigmask, *set);
664 			else
665 				td->td_sigmask = *set;
666 			signotify(td);
667 			break;
668 		default:
669 			error = EINVAL;
670 			break;
671 		}
672 	}
673 	PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
674 	return (error);
675 }
676 
677 /*
678  * sigprocmask() - MP SAFE
679  */
680 
681 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
682 struct sigprocmask_args {
683 	int	how;
684 	const sigset_t *set;
685 	sigset_t *oset;
686 };
687 #endif
688 int
689 sigprocmask(td, uap)
690 	register struct thread *td;
691 	struct sigprocmask_args *uap;
692 {
693 	sigset_t set, oset;
694 	sigset_t *setp, *osetp;
695 	int error;
696 
697 	setp = (uap->set != NULL) ? &set : NULL;
698 	osetp = (uap->oset != NULL) ? &oset : NULL;
699 	if (setp) {
700 		error = copyin(uap->set, setp, sizeof(set));
701 		if (error)
702 			return (error);
703 	}
704 	error = kern_sigprocmask(td, uap->how, setp, osetp, 0);
705 	if (osetp && !error) {
706 		error = copyout(osetp, uap->oset, sizeof(oset));
707 	}
708 	return (error);
709 }
710 
711 #ifdef COMPAT_43	/* XXX - COMPAT_FBSD3 */
712 /*
713  * osigprocmask() - MP SAFE
714  */
715 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
716 struct osigprocmask_args {
717 	int	how;
718 	osigset_t mask;
719 };
720 #endif
721 int
722 osigprocmask(td, uap)
723 	register struct thread *td;
724 	struct osigprocmask_args *uap;
725 {
726 	sigset_t set, oset;
727 	int error;
728 
729 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
730 	error = kern_sigprocmask(td, uap->how, &set, &oset, 1);
731 	SIG2OSIG(oset, td->td_retval[0]);
732 	return (error);
733 }
734 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
735 
736 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
737 struct sigpending_args {
738 	sigset_t	*set;
739 };
740 #endif
741 /*
742  * MPSAFE
743  */
744 int
745 sigwait(struct thread *td, struct sigwait_args *uap)
746 {
747 	siginfo_t info;
748 	sigset_t set;
749 	int error;
750 
751 	error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set));
752 	if (error)
753 		return (error);
754 
755 	error = kern_sigtimedwait(td, set, &info, NULL);
756 	if (error)
757 		return (error);
758 
759 	error = copyout(&info.si_signo, uap->sig, sizeof(info.si_signo));
760 	/* Repost if we got an error. */
761 	if (error && info.si_signo) {
762 		PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
763 		tdsignal(td, info.si_signo, SIGTARGET_TD);
764 		PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
765 	}
766 	return (error);
767 }
768 /*
769  * MPSAFE
770  */
771 int
772 sigtimedwait(struct thread *td, struct sigtimedwait_args *uap)
773 {
774 	struct timespec ts;
775 	struct timespec *timeout;
776 	sigset_t set;
777 	siginfo_t info;
778 	int error;
779 
780 	if (uap->timeout) {
781 		error = copyin(uap->timeout, &ts, sizeof(ts));
782 		if (error)
783 			return (error);
784 
785 		timeout = &ts;
786 	} else
787 		timeout = NULL;
788 
789 	error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set));
790 	if (error)
791 		return (error);
792 
793 	error = kern_sigtimedwait(td, set, &info, timeout);
794 	if (error)
795 		return (error);
796 
797 	if (uap->info)
798 		error = copyout(&info, uap->info, sizeof(info));
799 	/* Repost if we got an error. */
800 	if (error && info.si_signo) {
801 		PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
802 		tdsignal(td, info.si_signo, SIGTARGET_TD);
803 		PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
804 	} else {
805 		td->td_retval[0] = info.si_signo;
806 	}
807 	return (error);
808 }
809 
810 /*
811  * MPSAFE
812  */
813 int
814 sigwaitinfo(struct thread *td, struct sigwaitinfo_args *uap)
815 {
816 	siginfo_t info;
817 	sigset_t set;
818 	int error;
819 
820 	error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set));
821 	if (error)
822 		return (error);
823 
824 	error = kern_sigtimedwait(td, set, &info, NULL);
825 	if (error)
826 		return (error);
827 
828 	if (uap->info)
829 		error = copyout(&info, uap->info, sizeof(info));
830 	/* Repost if we got an error. */
831 	if (error && info.si_signo) {
832 		PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
833 		tdsignal(td, info.si_signo, SIGTARGET_TD);
834 		PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
835 	} else {
836 		td->td_retval[0] = info.si_signo;
837 	}
838 	return (error);
839 }
840 
841 static int
842 kern_sigtimedwait(struct thread *td, sigset_t waitset, siginfo_t *info,
843     struct timespec *timeout)
844 {
845 	struct sigacts *ps;
846 	sigset_t savedmask, sigset;
847 	struct proc *p;
848 	int error;
849 	int sig;
850 	int hz;
851 	int i;
852 
853 	p = td->td_proc;
854 	error = 0;
855 	sig = 0;
856 	SIG_CANTMASK(waitset);
857 
858 	PROC_LOCK(p);
859 	ps = p->p_sigacts;
860 	savedmask = td->td_sigmask;
861 
862 again:
863 	for (i = 1; i <= _SIG_MAXSIG; ++i) {
864 		if (!SIGISMEMBER(waitset, i))
865 			continue;
866 		if (SIGISMEMBER(td->td_siglist, i)) {
867 			SIGFILLSET(td->td_sigmask);
868 			SIG_CANTMASK(td->td_sigmask);
869 			SIGDELSET(td->td_sigmask, i);
870 			mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
871 			sig = cursig(td);
872 			i = 0;
873 			mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
874 		} else if (SIGISMEMBER(p->p_siglist, i)) {
875 			if (p->p_flag & P_SA) {
876 				p->p_flag |= P_SIGEVENT;
877 				wakeup(&p->p_siglist);
878 			}
879 			SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, i);
880 			SIGADDSET(td->td_siglist, i);
881 			SIGFILLSET(td->td_sigmask);
882 			SIG_CANTMASK(td->td_sigmask);
883 			SIGDELSET(td->td_sigmask, i);
884 			mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
885 			sig = cursig(td);
886 			i = 0;
887 			mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
888 		}
889 		if (sig) {
890 			td->td_sigmask = savedmask;
891 			signotify(td);
892 			goto out;
893 		}
894 	}
895 	if (error)
896 		goto out;
897 
898 	td->td_sigmask = savedmask;
899 	signotify(td);
900 	sigset = td->td_siglist;
901 	SIGSETOR(sigset, p->p_siglist);
902 	SIGSETAND(sigset, waitset);
903 	if (!SIGISEMPTY(sigset))
904 		goto again;
905 
906 	/*
907 	 * POSIX says this must be checked after looking for pending
908 	 * signals.
909 	 */
910 	if (timeout) {
911 		struct timeval tv;
912 
913 		if (timeout->tv_nsec < 0 || timeout->tv_nsec > 1000000000) {
914 			error = EINVAL;
915 			goto out;
916 		}
917 		if (timeout->tv_sec == 0 && timeout->tv_nsec == 0) {
918 			error = EAGAIN;
919 			goto out;
920 		}
921 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tv, timeout);
922 		hz = tvtohz(&tv);
923 	} else
924 		hz = 0;
925 
926 	td->td_waitset = &waitset;
927 	error = msleep(ps, &p->p_mtx, PPAUSE|PCATCH, "sigwait", hz);
928 	td->td_waitset = NULL;
929 	if (error == 0) /* surplus wakeup ? */
930 		error = EINTR;
931 	goto again;
932 
933 out:
934 	if (sig) {
935 		sig_t action;
936 
937 		error = 0;
938 		mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
939 		action = ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)];
940 		mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
941 #ifdef KTRACE
942 		if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_PSIG))
943 			ktrpsig(sig, action, &td->td_sigmask, 0);
944 #endif
945 		_STOPEVENT(p, S_SIG, sig);
946 
947 		SIGDELSET(td->td_siglist, sig);
948 		info->si_signo = sig;
949 		info->si_code = 0;
950 	}
951 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
952 	return (error);
953 }
954 
955 /*
956  * MPSAFE
957  */
958 int
959 sigpending(td, uap)
960 	struct thread *td;
961 	struct sigpending_args *uap;
962 {
963 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
964 	sigset_t siglist;
965 
966 	PROC_LOCK(p);
967 	siglist = p->p_siglist;
968 	SIGSETOR(siglist, td->td_siglist);
969 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
970 	return (copyout(&siglist, uap->set, sizeof(sigset_t)));
971 }
972 
973 #ifdef COMPAT_43	/* XXX - COMPAT_FBSD3 */
974 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
975 struct osigpending_args {
976 	int	dummy;
977 };
978 #endif
979 /*
980  * MPSAFE
981  */
982 int
983 osigpending(td, uap)
984 	struct thread *td;
985 	struct osigpending_args *uap;
986 {
987 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
988 	sigset_t siglist;
989 
990 	PROC_LOCK(p);
991 	siglist = p->p_siglist;
992 	SIGSETOR(siglist, td->td_siglist);
993 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
994 	SIG2OSIG(siglist, td->td_retval[0]);
995 	return (0);
996 }
997 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
998 
999 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
1000 /*
1001  * Generalized interface signal handler, 4.3-compatible.
1002  */
1003 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1004 struct osigvec_args {
1005 	int	signum;
1006 	struct	sigvec *nsv;
1007 	struct	sigvec *osv;
1008 };
1009 #endif
1010 /*
1011  * MPSAFE
1012  */
1013 /* ARGSUSED */
1014 int
1015 osigvec(td, uap)
1016 	struct thread *td;
1017 	register struct osigvec_args *uap;
1018 {
1019 	struct sigvec vec;
1020 	struct sigaction nsa, osa;
1021 	register struct sigaction *nsap, *osap;
1022 	int error;
1023 
1024 	if (uap->signum <= 0 || uap->signum >= ONSIG)
1025 		return (EINVAL);
1026 	nsap = (uap->nsv != NULL) ? &nsa : NULL;
1027 	osap = (uap->osv != NULL) ? &osa : NULL;
1028 	if (nsap) {
1029 		error = copyin(uap->nsv, &vec, sizeof(vec));
1030 		if (error)
1031 			return (error);
1032 		nsap->sa_handler = vec.sv_handler;
1033 		OSIG2SIG(vec.sv_mask, nsap->sa_mask);
1034 		nsap->sa_flags = vec.sv_flags;
1035 		nsap->sa_flags ^= SA_RESTART;	/* opposite of SV_INTERRUPT */
1036 #ifdef COMPAT_SUNOS
1037 		nsap->sa_flags |= SA_USERTRAMP;
1038 #endif
1039 	}
1040 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->signum, nsap, osap, KSA_OSIGSET);
1041 	if (osap && !error) {
1042 		vec.sv_handler = osap->sa_handler;
1043 		SIG2OSIG(osap->sa_mask, vec.sv_mask);
1044 		vec.sv_flags = osap->sa_flags;
1045 		vec.sv_flags &= ~SA_NOCLDWAIT;
1046 		vec.sv_flags ^= SA_RESTART;
1047 #ifdef COMPAT_SUNOS
1048 		vec.sv_flags &= ~SA_NOCLDSTOP;
1049 #endif
1050 		error = copyout(&vec, uap->osv, sizeof(vec));
1051 	}
1052 	return (error);
1053 }
1054 
1055 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1056 struct osigblock_args {
1057 	int	mask;
1058 };
1059 #endif
1060 /*
1061  * MPSAFE
1062  */
1063 int
1064 osigblock(td, uap)
1065 	register struct thread *td;
1066 	struct osigblock_args *uap;
1067 {
1068 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1069 	sigset_t set;
1070 
1071 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
1072 	SIG_CANTMASK(set);
1073 	PROC_LOCK(p);
1074 	SIG2OSIG(td->td_sigmask, td->td_retval[0]);
1075 	SIGSETOR(td->td_sigmask, set);
1076 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1077 	return (0);
1078 }
1079 
1080 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1081 struct osigsetmask_args {
1082 	int	mask;
1083 };
1084 #endif
1085 /*
1086  * MPSAFE
1087  */
1088 int
1089 osigsetmask(td, uap)
1090 	struct thread *td;
1091 	struct osigsetmask_args *uap;
1092 {
1093 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1094 	sigset_t set;
1095 
1096 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
1097 	SIG_CANTMASK(set);
1098 	PROC_LOCK(p);
1099 	SIG2OSIG(td->td_sigmask, td->td_retval[0]);
1100 	SIGSETLO(td->td_sigmask, set);
1101 	signotify(td);
1102 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1103 	return (0);
1104 }
1105 #endif /* COMPAT_43 || COMPAT_SUNOS */
1106 
1107 /*
1108  * Suspend process until signal, providing mask to be set
1109  * in the meantime.
1110  ***** XXXKSE this doesn't make sense under KSE.
1111  ***** Do we suspend the thread or all threads in the process?
1112  ***** How do we suspend threads running NOW on another processor?
1113  */
1114 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1115 struct sigsuspend_args {
1116 	const sigset_t *sigmask;
1117 };
1118 #endif
1119 /*
1120  * MPSAFE
1121  */
1122 /* ARGSUSED */
1123 int
1124 sigsuspend(td, uap)
1125 	struct thread *td;
1126 	struct sigsuspend_args *uap;
1127 {
1128 	sigset_t mask;
1129 	int error;
1130 
1131 	error = copyin(uap->sigmask, &mask, sizeof(mask));
1132 	if (error)
1133 		return (error);
1134 	return (kern_sigsuspend(td, mask));
1135 }
1136 
1137 int
1138 kern_sigsuspend(struct thread *td, sigset_t mask)
1139 {
1140 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1141 
1142 	/*
1143 	 * When returning from sigsuspend, we want
1144 	 * the old mask to be restored after the
1145 	 * signal handler has finished.  Thus, we
1146 	 * save it here and mark the sigacts structure
1147 	 * to indicate this.
1148 	 */
1149 	PROC_LOCK(p);
1150 	td->td_oldsigmask = td->td_sigmask;
1151 	td->td_pflags |= TDP_OLDMASK;
1152 	SIG_CANTMASK(mask);
1153 	td->td_sigmask = mask;
1154 	signotify(td);
1155 	while (msleep(p->p_sigacts, &p->p_mtx, PPAUSE|PCATCH, "pause", 0) == 0)
1156 		/* void */;
1157 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1158 	/* always return EINTR rather than ERESTART... */
1159 	return (EINTR);
1160 }
1161 
1162 #ifdef COMPAT_43	/* XXX - COMPAT_FBSD3 */
1163 /*
1164  * Compatibility sigsuspend call for old binaries.  Note nonstandard calling
1165  * convention: libc stub passes mask, not pointer, to save a copyin.
1166  */
1167 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1168 struct osigsuspend_args {
1169 	osigset_t mask;
1170 };
1171 #endif
1172 /*
1173  * MPSAFE
1174  */
1175 /* ARGSUSED */
1176 int
1177 osigsuspend(td, uap)
1178 	struct thread *td;
1179 	struct osigsuspend_args *uap;
1180 {
1181 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1182 	sigset_t mask;
1183 
1184 	PROC_LOCK(p);
1185 	td->td_oldsigmask = td->td_sigmask;
1186 	td->td_pflags |= TDP_OLDMASK;
1187 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, mask);
1188 	SIG_CANTMASK(mask);
1189 	SIGSETLO(td->td_sigmask, mask);
1190 	signotify(td);
1191 	while (msleep(p->p_sigacts, &p->p_mtx, PPAUSE|PCATCH, "opause", 0) == 0)
1192 		/* void */;
1193 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1194 	/* always return EINTR rather than ERESTART... */
1195 	return (EINTR);
1196 }
1197 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
1198 
1199 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
1200 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1201 struct osigstack_args {
1202 	struct	sigstack *nss;
1203 	struct	sigstack *oss;
1204 };
1205 #endif
1206 /*
1207  * MPSAFE
1208  */
1209 /* ARGSUSED */
1210 int
1211 osigstack(td, uap)
1212 	struct thread *td;
1213 	register struct osigstack_args *uap;
1214 {
1215 	struct sigstack nss, oss;
1216 	int error = 0;
1217 
1218 	if (uap->nss != NULL) {
1219 		error = copyin(uap->nss, &nss, sizeof(nss));
1220 		if (error)
1221 			return (error);
1222 	}
1223 	oss.ss_sp = td->td_sigstk.ss_sp;
1224 	oss.ss_onstack = sigonstack(cpu_getstack(td));
1225 	if (uap->nss != NULL) {
1226 		td->td_sigstk.ss_sp = nss.ss_sp;
1227 		td->td_sigstk.ss_size = 0;
1228 		td->td_sigstk.ss_flags |= nss.ss_onstack & SS_ONSTACK;
1229 		td->td_pflags |= TDP_ALTSTACK;
1230 	}
1231 	if (uap->oss != NULL)
1232 		error = copyout(&oss, uap->oss, sizeof(oss));
1233 
1234 	return (error);
1235 }
1236 #endif /* COMPAT_43 || COMPAT_SUNOS */
1237 
1238 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1239 struct sigaltstack_args {
1240 	stack_t	*ss;
1241 	stack_t	*oss;
1242 };
1243 #endif
1244 /*
1245  * MPSAFE
1246  */
1247 /* ARGSUSED */
1248 int
1249 sigaltstack(td, uap)
1250 	struct thread *td;
1251 	register struct sigaltstack_args *uap;
1252 {
1253 	stack_t ss, oss;
1254 	int error;
1255 
1256 	if (uap->ss != NULL) {
1257 		error = copyin(uap->ss, &ss, sizeof(ss));
1258 		if (error)
1259 			return (error);
1260 	}
1261 	error = kern_sigaltstack(td, (uap->ss != NULL) ? &ss : NULL,
1262 	    (uap->oss != NULL) ? &oss : NULL);
1263 	if (error)
1264 		return (error);
1265 	if (uap->oss != NULL)
1266 		error = copyout(&oss, uap->oss, sizeof(stack_t));
1267 	return (error);
1268 }
1269 
1270 int
1271 kern_sigaltstack(struct thread *td, stack_t *ss, stack_t *oss)
1272 {
1273 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1274 	int oonstack;
1275 
1276 	oonstack = sigonstack(cpu_getstack(td));
1277 
1278 	if (oss != NULL) {
1279 		*oss = td->td_sigstk;
1280 		oss->ss_flags = (td->td_pflags & TDP_ALTSTACK)
1281 		    ? ((oonstack) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0) : SS_DISABLE;
1282 	}
1283 
1284 	if (ss != NULL) {
1285 		if (oonstack)
1286 			return (EPERM);
1287 		if ((ss->ss_flags & ~SS_DISABLE) != 0)
1288 			return (EINVAL);
1289 		if (!(ss->ss_flags & SS_DISABLE)) {
1290 			if (ss->ss_size < p->p_sysent->sv_minsigstksz) {
1291 				return (ENOMEM);
1292 			}
1293 			td->td_sigstk = *ss;
1294 			td->td_pflags |= TDP_ALTSTACK;
1295 		} else {
1296 			td->td_pflags &= ~TDP_ALTSTACK;
1297 		}
1298 	}
1299 	return (0);
1300 }
1301 
1302 /*
1303  * Common code for kill process group/broadcast kill.
1304  * cp is calling process.
1305  */
1306 static int
1307 killpg1(td, sig, pgid, all)
1308 	register struct thread *td;
1309 	int sig, pgid, all;
1310 {
1311 	register struct proc *p;
1312 	struct pgrp *pgrp;
1313 	int nfound = 0;
1314 
1315 	if (all) {
1316 		/*
1317 		 * broadcast
1318 		 */
1319 		sx_slock(&allproc_lock);
1320 		LIST_FOREACH(p, &allproc, p_list) {
1321 			PROC_LOCK(p);
1322 			if (p->p_pid <= 1 || p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM ||
1323 			    p == td->td_proc) {
1324 				PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1325 				continue;
1326 			}
1327 			if (p_cansignal(td, p, sig) == 0) {
1328 				nfound++;
1329 				if (sig)
1330 					psignal(p, sig);
1331 			}
1332 			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1333 		}
1334 		sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock);
1335 	} else {
1336 		sx_slock(&proctree_lock);
1337 		if (pgid == 0) {
1338 			/*
1339 			 * zero pgid means send to my process group.
1340 			 */
1341 			pgrp = td->td_proc->p_pgrp;
1342 			PGRP_LOCK(pgrp);
1343 		} else {
1344 			pgrp = pgfind(pgid);
1345 			if (pgrp == NULL) {
1346 				sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
1347 				return (ESRCH);
1348 			}
1349 		}
1350 		sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
1351 		LIST_FOREACH(p, &pgrp->pg_members, p_pglist) {
1352 			PROC_LOCK(p);
1353 			if (p->p_pid <= 1 || p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM) {
1354 				PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1355 				continue;
1356 			}
1357 			if (p->p_state == PRS_ZOMBIE) {
1358 				PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1359 				continue;
1360 			}
1361 			if (p_cansignal(td, p, sig) == 0) {
1362 				nfound++;
1363 				if (sig)
1364 					psignal(p, sig);
1365 			}
1366 			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1367 		}
1368 		PGRP_UNLOCK(pgrp);
1369 	}
1370 	return (nfound ? 0 : ESRCH);
1371 }
1372 
1373 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1374 struct kill_args {
1375 	int	pid;
1376 	int	signum;
1377 };
1378 #endif
1379 /*
1380  * MPSAFE
1381  */
1382 /* ARGSUSED */
1383 int
1384 kill(td, uap)
1385 	register struct thread *td;
1386 	register struct kill_args *uap;
1387 {
1388 	register struct proc *p;
1389 	int error;
1390 
1391 	if ((u_int)uap->signum > _SIG_MAXSIG)
1392 		return (EINVAL);
1393 
1394 	if (uap->pid > 0) {
1395 		/* kill single process */
1396 		if ((p = pfind(uap->pid)) == NULL)
1397 			return (ESRCH);
1398 		error = p_cansignal(td, p, uap->signum);
1399 		if (error == 0 && uap->signum)
1400 			psignal(p, uap->signum);
1401 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1402 		return (error);
1403 	}
1404 	switch (uap->pid) {
1405 	case -1:		/* broadcast signal */
1406 		return (killpg1(td, uap->signum, 0, 1));
1407 	case 0:			/* signal own process group */
1408 		return (killpg1(td, uap->signum, 0, 0));
1409 	default:		/* negative explicit process group */
1410 		return (killpg1(td, uap->signum, -uap->pid, 0));
1411 	}
1412 	/* NOTREACHED */
1413 }
1414 
1415 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
1416 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1417 struct okillpg_args {
1418 	int	pgid;
1419 	int	signum;
1420 };
1421 #endif
1422 /*
1423  * MPSAFE
1424  */
1425 /* ARGSUSED */
1426 int
1427 okillpg(td, uap)
1428 	struct thread *td;
1429 	register struct okillpg_args *uap;
1430 {
1431 
1432 	if ((u_int)uap->signum > _SIG_MAXSIG)
1433 		return (EINVAL);
1434 	return (killpg1(td, uap->signum, uap->pgid, 0));
1435 }
1436 #endif /* COMPAT_43 || COMPAT_SUNOS */
1437 
1438 /*
1439  * Send a signal to a process group.
1440  */
1441 void
1442 gsignal(pgid, sig)
1443 	int pgid, sig;
1444 {
1445 	struct pgrp *pgrp;
1446 
1447 	if (pgid != 0) {
1448 		sx_slock(&proctree_lock);
1449 		pgrp = pgfind(pgid);
1450 		sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
1451 		if (pgrp != NULL) {
1452 			pgsignal(pgrp, sig, 0);
1453 			PGRP_UNLOCK(pgrp);
1454 		}
1455 	}
1456 }
1457 
1458 /*
1459  * Send a signal to a process group.  If checktty is 1,
1460  * limit to members which have a controlling terminal.
1461  */
1462 void
1463 pgsignal(pgrp, sig, checkctty)
1464 	struct pgrp *pgrp;
1465 	int sig, checkctty;
1466 {
1467 	register struct proc *p;
1468 
1469 	if (pgrp) {
1470 		PGRP_LOCK_ASSERT(pgrp, MA_OWNED);
1471 		LIST_FOREACH(p, &pgrp->pg_members, p_pglist) {
1472 			PROC_LOCK(p);
1473 			if (checkctty == 0 || p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT)
1474 				psignal(p, sig);
1475 			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1476 		}
1477 	}
1478 }
1479 
1480 /*
1481  * Send a signal caused by a trap to the current thread.
1482  * If it will be caught immediately, deliver it with correct code.
1483  * Otherwise, post it normally.
1484  *
1485  * MPSAFE
1486  */
1487 void
1488 trapsignal(struct thread *td, int sig, u_long code)
1489 {
1490 	struct sigacts *ps;
1491 	struct proc *p;
1492 	siginfo_t siginfo;
1493 	int error;
1494 
1495 	p = td->td_proc;
1496 	if (td->td_flags & TDF_SA) {
1497 		if (td->td_mailbox == NULL)
1498 			thread_user_enter(p, td);
1499 		PROC_LOCK(p);
1500 		if (td->td_mailbox) {
1501 			SIGDELSET(td->td_sigmask, sig);
1502 			mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
1503 			/*
1504 			 * Force scheduling an upcall, so UTS has chance to
1505 			 * process the signal before thread runs again in
1506 			 * userland.
1507 			 */
1508 			if (td->td_upcall)
1509 				td->td_upcall->ku_flags |= KUF_DOUPCALL;
1510 			mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
1511 		} else {
1512 			/* UTS caused a sync signal */
1513 			p->p_code = code;	/* XXX for core dump/debugger */
1514 			p->p_sig = sig;		/* XXX to verify code */
1515 			sigexit(td, sig);
1516 		}
1517 	} else {
1518 		PROC_LOCK(p);
1519 	}
1520 	ps = p->p_sigacts;
1521 	mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
1522 	if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0 && SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig) &&
1523 	    !SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig)) {
1524 		p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nsignals++;
1525 #ifdef KTRACE
1526 		if (KTRPOINT(curthread, KTR_PSIG))
1527 			ktrpsig(sig, ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)],
1528 			    &td->td_sigmask, code);
1529 #endif
1530 		if (!(td->td_flags & TDF_SA))
1531 			(*p->p_sysent->sv_sendsig)(
1532 				ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)], sig,
1533 				&td->td_sigmask, code);
1534 		else {
1535 			cpu_thread_siginfo(sig, code, &siginfo);
1536 			mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
1537 			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1538 			error = copyout(&siginfo, &td->td_mailbox->tm_syncsig,
1539 			    sizeof(siginfo));
1540 			PROC_LOCK(p);
1541 			/* UTS memory corrupted */
1542 			if (error)
1543 				sigexit(td, SIGILL);
1544 			SIGADDSET(td->td_sigmask, sig);
1545 			mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
1546 		}
1547 		SIGSETOR(td->td_sigmask, ps->ps_catchmask[_SIG_IDX(sig)]);
1548 		if (!SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_signodefer, sig))
1549 			SIGADDSET(td->td_sigmask, sig);
1550 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigreset, sig)) {
1551 			/*
1552 			 * See kern_sigaction() for origin of this code.
1553 			 */
1554 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig);
1555 			if (sig != SIGCONT &&
1556 			    sigprop(sig) & SA_IGNORE)
1557 				SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigignore, sig);
1558 			ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] = SIG_DFL;
1559 		}
1560 		mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
1561 	} else {
1562 		mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
1563 		p->p_code = code;	/* XXX for core dump/debugger */
1564 		p->p_sig = sig;		/* XXX to verify code */
1565 		tdsignal(td, sig, SIGTARGET_TD);
1566 	}
1567 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1568 }
1569 
1570 static struct thread *
1571 sigtd(struct proc *p, int sig, int prop)
1572 {
1573 	struct thread *td, *signal_td;
1574 
1575 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
1576 
1577 	/*
1578 	 * First find a thread in sigwait state and signal belongs to
1579 	 * its wait set. POSIX's arguments is that speed of delivering signal
1580 	 * to sigwait thread is faster than delivering signal to user stack.
1581 	 * If we can not find sigwait thread, then find the first thread in
1582 	 * the proc that doesn't have this signal masked, an exception is
1583 	 * if current thread is sending signal to its process, and it does not
1584 	 * mask the signal, it should get the signal, this is another fast
1585 	 * way to deliver signal.
1586 	 */
1587 	signal_td = NULL;
1588 	mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
1589 	FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td) {
1590 		if (td->td_waitset != NULL &&
1591 		    SIGISMEMBER(*(td->td_waitset), sig)) {
1592 				mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
1593 				return (td);
1594 		}
1595 		if (!SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig)) {
1596 			if (td == curthread)
1597 				signal_td = curthread;
1598 			else if (signal_td == NULL)
1599 				signal_td = td;
1600 		}
1601 	}
1602 	if (signal_td == NULL)
1603 		signal_td = FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(p);
1604 	mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
1605 	return (signal_td);
1606 }
1607 
1608 /*
1609  * Send the signal to the process.  If the signal has an action, the action
1610  * is usually performed by the target process rather than the caller; we add
1611  * the signal to the set of pending signals for the process.
1612  *
1613  * Exceptions:
1614  *   o When a stop signal is sent to a sleeping process that takes the
1615  *     default action, the process is stopped without awakening it.
1616  *   o SIGCONT restarts stopped processes (or puts them back to sleep)
1617  *     regardless of the signal action (eg, blocked or ignored).
1618  *
1619  * Other ignored signals are discarded immediately.
1620  *
1621  * MPSAFE
1622  */
1623 void
1624 psignal(struct proc *p, int sig)
1625 {
1626 	struct thread *td;
1627 	int prop;
1628 
1629 	if (!_SIG_VALID(sig))
1630 		panic("psignal(): invalid signal");
1631 
1632 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
1633 	prop = sigprop(sig);
1634 
1635 	/*
1636 	 * Find a thread to deliver the signal to.
1637 	 */
1638 	td = sigtd(p, sig, prop);
1639 
1640 	tdsignal(td, sig, SIGTARGET_P);
1641 }
1642 
1643 /*
1644  * MPSAFE
1645  */
1646 void
1647 tdsignal(struct thread *td, int sig, sigtarget_t target)
1648 {
1649 	sigset_t saved;
1650 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1651 
1652 	if (p->p_flag & P_SA)
1653 		saved = p->p_siglist;
1654 	do_tdsignal(td, sig, target);
1655 	if ((p->p_flag & P_SA) && !(p->p_flag & P_SIGEVENT)) {
1656 		if (SIGSETEQ(saved, p->p_siglist))
1657 			return;
1658 		else {
1659 			/* pending set changed */
1660 			p->p_flag |= P_SIGEVENT;
1661 			wakeup(&p->p_siglist);
1662 		}
1663 	}
1664 }
1665 
1666 static void
1667 do_tdsignal(struct thread *td, int sig, sigtarget_t target)
1668 {
1669 	struct proc *p;
1670 	register sig_t action;
1671 	sigset_t *siglist;
1672 	struct thread *td0;
1673 	register int prop;
1674 	struct sigacts *ps;
1675 
1676 	if (!_SIG_VALID(sig))
1677 		panic("do_tdsignal(): invalid signal");
1678 
1679 	p = td->td_proc;
1680 	ps = p->p_sigacts;
1681 
1682 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
1683 	KNOTE(&p->p_klist, NOTE_SIGNAL | sig);
1684 
1685 	prop = sigprop(sig);
1686 
1687 	/*
1688 	 * If the signal is blocked and not destined for this thread, then
1689 	 * assign it to the process so that we can find it later in the first
1690 	 * thread that unblocks it.  Otherwise, assign it to this thread now.
1691 	 */
1692 	if (target == SIGTARGET_TD) {
1693 		siglist = &td->td_siglist;
1694 	} else {
1695 		if (!SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig))
1696 			siglist = &td->td_siglist;
1697 		else if (td->td_waitset != NULL &&
1698 			SIGISMEMBER(*(td->td_waitset), sig))
1699 			siglist = &td->td_siglist;
1700 		else
1701 			siglist = &p->p_siglist;
1702 	}
1703 
1704 	/*
1705 	 * If proc is traced, always give parent a chance;
1706 	 * if signal event is tracked by procfs, give *that*
1707 	 * a chance, as well.
1708 	 */
1709 	if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) || (p->p_stops & S_SIG)) {
1710 		action = SIG_DFL;
1711 	} else {
1712 		/*
1713 		 * If the signal is being ignored,
1714 		 * then we forget about it immediately.
1715 		 * (Note: we don't set SIGCONT in ps_sigignore,
1716 		 * and if it is set to SIG_IGN,
1717 		 * action will be SIG_DFL here.)
1718 		 */
1719 		mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
1720 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigignore, sig) ||
1721 		    (p->p_flag & P_WEXIT)) {
1722 			mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
1723 			return;
1724 		}
1725 		if (((td->td_waitset == NULL) &&
1726 		     SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig)) ||
1727 		    ((td->td_waitset != NULL) &&
1728 		     SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig) &&
1729 		     !SIGISMEMBER(*(td->td_waitset), sig)))
1730 			action = SIG_HOLD;
1731 		else if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig))
1732 			action = SIG_CATCH;
1733 		else
1734 			action = SIG_DFL;
1735 		mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
1736 	}
1737 
1738 	if (prop & SA_CONT) {
1739 		SIG_STOPSIGMASK(p->p_siglist);
1740 		/*
1741 		 * XXX Should investigate leaving STOP and CONT sigs only in
1742 		 * the proc's siglist.
1743 		 */
1744 		mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
1745 		FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td0)
1746 			SIG_STOPSIGMASK(td0->td_siglist);
1747 		mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
1748 	}
1749 
1750 	if (prop & SA_STOP) {
1751 		/*
1752 		 * If sending a tty stop signal to a member of an orphaned
1753 		 * process group, discard the signal here if the action
1754 		 * is default; don't stop the process below if sleeping,
1755 		 * and don't clear any pending SIGCONT.
1756 		 */
1757 		if ((prop & SA_TTYSTOP) &&
1758 		    (p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0) &&
1759 		    (action == SIG_DFL))
1760 		        return;
1761 		SIG_CONTSIGMASK(p->p_siglist);
1762 		mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
1763 		FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td0)
1764 			SIG_CONTSIGMASK(td0->td_siglist);
1765 		mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
1766 		p->p_flag &= ~P_CONTINUED;
1767 	}
1768 
1769 	SIGADDSET(*siglist, sig);
1770 	signotify(td);			/* uses schedlock */
1771 	if (siglist == &td->td_siglist && (td->td_waitset != NULL) &&
1772 	    action != SIG_HOLD) {
1773 		td->td_waitset = NULL;
1774 	}
1775 
1776 	/*
1777 	 * Defer further processing for signals which are held,
1778 	 * except that stopped processes must be continued by SIGCONT.
1779 	 */
1780 	if (action == SIG_HOLD &&
1781 	    !((prop & SA_CONT) && (p->p_flag & P_STOPPED_SIG)))
1782 		return;
1783 	/*
1784 	 * Some signals have a process-wide effect and a per-thread
1785 	 * component.  Most processing occurs when the process next
1786 	 * tries to cross the user boundary, however there are some
1787 	 * times when processing needs to be done immediatly, such as
1788 	 * waking up threads so that they can cross the user boundary.
1789 	 * We try do the per-process part here.
1790 	 */
1791 	if (P_SHOULDSTOP(p)) {
1792 		/*
1793 		 * The process is in stopped mode. All the threads should be
1794 		 * either winding down or already on the suspended queue.
1795 		 */
1796 		if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) {
1797 			/*
1798 			 * The traced process is already stopped,
1799 			 * so no further action is necessary.
1800 			 * No signal can restart us.
1801 			 */
1802 			goto out;
1803 		}
1804 
1805 		if (sig == SIGKILL) {
1806 			/*
1807 			 * SIGKILL sets process running.
1808 			 * It will die elsewhere.
1809 			 * All threads must be restarted.
1810 			 */
1811 			p->p_flag &= ~P_STOPPED;
1812 			goto runfast;
1813 		}
1814 
1815 		if (prop & SA_CONT) {
1816 			/*
1817 			 * If SIGCONT is default (or ignored), we continue the
1818 			 * process but don't leave the signal in siglist as
1819 			 * it has no further action.  If SIGCONT is held, we
1820 			 * continue the process and leave the signal in
1821 			 * siglist.  If the process catches SIGCONT, let it
1822 			 * handle the signal itself.  If it isn't waiting on
1823 			 * an event, it goes back to run state.
1824 			 * Otherwise, process goes back to sleep state.
1825 			 */
1826 			p->p_flag &= ~P_STOPPED_SIG;
1827 			p->p_flag |= P_CONTINUED;
1828 			if (action == SIG_DFL) {
1829 				SIGDELSET(*siglist, sig);
1830 			} else if (action == SIG_CATCH) {
1831 				/*
1832 				 * The process wants to catch it so it needs
1833 				 * to run at least one thread, but which one?
1834 				 * It would seem that the answer would be to
1835 				 * run an upcall in the next KSE to run, and
1836 				 * deliver the signal that way. In a NON KSE
1837 				 * process, we need to make sure that the
1838 				 * single thread is runnable asap.
1839 				 * XXXKSE for now however, make them all run.
1840 				 */
1841 				goto runfast;
1842 			}
1843 			/*
1844 			 * The signal is not ignored or caught.
1845 			 */
1846 			mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
1847 			thread_unsuspend(p);
1848 			mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
1849 			goto out;
1850 		}
1851 
1852 		if (prop & SA_STOP) {
1853 			/*
1854 			 * Already stopped, don't need to stop again
1855 			 * (If we did the shell could get confused).
1856 			 * Just make sure the signal STOP bit set.
1857 			 */
1858 			p->p_flag |= P_STOPPED_SIG;
1859 			SIGDELSET(*siglist, sig);
1860 			goto out;
1861 		}
1862 
1863 		/*
1864 		 * All other kinds of signals:
1865 		 * If a thread is sleeping interruptibly, simulate a
1866 		 * wakeup so that when it is continued it will be made
1867 		 * runnable and can look at the signal.  However, don't make
1868 		 * the PROCESS runnable, leave it stopped.
1869 		 * It may run a bit until it hits a thread_suspend_check().
1870 		 */
1871 		mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
1872 		if (TD_ON_SLEEPQ(td) && (td->td_flags & TDF_SINTR)) {
1873 			if (td->td_flags & TDF_CVWAITQ)
1874 				cv_abort(td);
1875 			else
1876 				abortsleep(td);
1877 		}
1878 		mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
1879 		goto out;
1880 		/*
1881 		 * XXXKSE  What about threads that are waiting on mutexes?
1882 		 * Shouldn't they abort too?
1883 		 * No, hopefully mutexes are short lived.. They'll
1884 		 * eventually hit thread_suspend_check().
1885 		 */
1886 	}  else if (p->p_state == PRS_NORMAL) {
1887 		if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) || (action != SIG_DFL) ||
1888 			!(prop & SA_STOP)) {
1889 			mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
1890 			tdsigwakeup(td, sig, action);
1891 			mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
1892 			goto out;
1893 		}
1894 		if (prop & SA_STOP) {
1895 			if (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT)
1896 				goto out;
1897 			p->p_flag |= P_STOPPED_SIG;
1898 			p->p_xstat = sig;
1899 			mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
1900 			FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td0) {
1901 				if (TD_IS_SLEEPING(td0) &&
1902 				    (td0->td_flags & TDF_SINTR) &&
1903 				    !TD_IS_SUSPENDED(td0)) {
1904 					thread_suspend_one(td0);
1905 				} else if (td != td0) {
1906 					td0->td_flags |= TDF_ASTPENDING;
1907 				}
1908 			}
1909 			thread_stopped(p);
1910 			if (p->p_numthreads == p->p_suspcount) {
1911 				SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, p->p_xstat);
1912 				FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td0)
1913 					SIGDELSET(td0->td_siglist, p->p_xstat);
1914 			}
1915 			mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
1916 			goto out;
1917 		}
1918 		else
1919 			goto runfast;
1920 		/* NOTREACHED */
1921 	} else {
1922 		/* Not in "NORMAL" state. discard the signal. */
1923 		SIGDELSET(*siglist, sig);
1924 		goto out;
1925 	}
1926 
1927 	/*
1928 	 * The process is not stopped so we need to apply the signal to all the
1929 	 * running threads.
1930 	 */
1931 
1932 runfast:
1933 	mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
1934 	tdsigwakeup(td, sig, action);
1935 	thread_unsuspend(p);
1936 	mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
1937 out:
1938 	/* If we jump here, sched_lock should not be owned. */
1939 	mtx_assert(&sched_lock, MA_NOTOWNED);
1940 }
1941 
1942 /*
1943  * The force of a signal has been directed against a single
1944  * thread. We need to see what we can do about knocking it
1945  * out of any sleep it may be in etc.
1946  */
1947 static void
1948 tdsigwakeup(struct thread *td, int sig, sig_t action)
1949 {
1950 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1951 	register int prop;
1952 
1953 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
1954 	mtx_assert(&sched_lock, MA_OWNED);
1955 	prop = sigprop(sig);
1956 	/*
1957 	 * Bring the priority of a thread up if we want it to get
1958 	 * killed in this lifetime.
1959 	 */
1960 	if ((action == SIG_DFL) && (prop & SA_KILL)) {
1961 		if (td->td_priority > PUSER) {
1962 			td->td_priority = PUSER;
1963 		}
1964 	}
1965 	if (TD_IS_SLEEPING(td)) {
1966 		/*
1967 		 * If thread is sleeping uninterruptibly
1968 		 * we can't interrupt the sleep... the signal will
1969 		 * be noticed when the process returns through
1970 		 * trap() or syscall().
1971 		 */
1972 		if ((td->td_flags & TDF_SINTR) == 0) {
1973 			return;
1974 		}
1975 		/*
1976 		 * Process is sleeping and traced.  Make it runnable
1977 		 * so it can discover the signal in issignal() and stop
1978 		 * for its parent.
1979 		 */
1980 		if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) {
1981 			p->p_flag &= ~P_STOPPED_TRACE;
1982 		} else {
1983 
1984 			/*
1985 			 * If SIGCONT is default (or ignored) and process is
1986 			 * asleep, we are finished; the process should not
1987 			 * be awakened.
1988 			 */
1989 			if ((prop & SA_CONT) && action == SIG_DFL) {
1990 				SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, sig);
1991 				/*
1992 				 * It may be on either list in this state.
1993 				 * Remove from both for now.
1994 				 */
1995 				SIGDELSET(td->td_siglist, sig);
1996 				return;
1997 			}
1998 
1999 			/*
2000 			 * Raise priority to at least PUSER.
2001 			 */
2002 			if (td->td_priority > PUSER) {
2003 				td->td_priority = PUSER;
2004 			}
2005 		}
2006 		if (td->td_flags & TDF_CVWAITQ)
2007 			cv_abort(td);
2008 		else
2009 			abortsleep(td);
2010 	}
2011 #ifdef SMP
2012 	  else {
2013 		/*
2014 		 * Other states do nothing with the signal immediatly,
2015 		 * other than kicking ourselves if we are running.
2016 		 * It will either never be noticed, or noticed very soon.
2017 		 */
2018 		if (TD_IS_RUNNING(td) && td != curthread) {
2019 			forward_signal(td);
2020 		}
2021 	  }
2022 #endif
2023 }
2024 
2025 void
2026 ptracestop(struct thread *td, int sig)
2027 {
2028 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2029 
2030 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
2031 	WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK,
2032 	    &p->p_mtx.mtx_object, "Stopping for traced signal");
2033 
2034 	p->p_xstat = sig;
2035 	PROC_LOCK(p->p_pptr);
2036 	psignal(p->p_pptr, SIGCHLD);
2037 	PROC_UNLOCK(p->p_pptr);
2038 	mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
2039 	stop(p);	/* uses schedlock too eventually */
2040 	thread_suspend_one(td);
2041 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2042 	DROP_GIANT();
2043 	mi_switch(SW_INVOL);
2044 	mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
2045 	PICKUP_GIANT();
2046 }
2047 
2048 /*
2049  * If the current process has received a signal (should be caught or cause
2050  * termination, should interrupt current syscall), return the signal number.
2051  * Stop signals with default action are processed immediately, then cleared;
2052  * they aren't returned.  This is checked after each entry to the system for
2053  * a syscall or trap (though this can usually be done without calling issignal
2054  * by checking the pending signal masks in cursig.) The normal call
2055  * sequence is
2056  *
2057  *	while (sig = cursig(curthread))
2058  *		postsig(sig);
2059  */
2060 static int
2061 issignal(td)
2062 	struct thread *td;
2063 {
2064 	struct proc *p;
2065 	struct sigacts *ps;
2066 	sigset_t sigpending;
2067 	int sig, prop;
2068 	struct thread *td0;
2069 
2070 	p = td->td_proc;
2071 	ps = p->p_sigacts;
2072 	mtx_assert(&ps->ps_mtx, MA_OWNED);
2073 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
2074 	for (;;) {
2075 		int traced = (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) || (p->p_stops & S_SIG);
2076 
2077 		sigpending = td->td_siglist;
2078 		SIGSETNAND(sigpending, td->td_sigmask);
2079 
2080 		if (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT)
2081 			SIG_STOPSIGMASK(sigpending);
2082 		if (SIGISEMPTY(sigpending))	/* no signal to send */
2083 			return (0);
2084 		sig = sig_ffs(&sigpending);
2085 
2086 		if (p->p_stops & S_SIG) {
2087 			mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2088 			stopevent(p, S_SIG, sig);
2089 			mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2090 		}
2091 
2092 		/*
2093 		 * We should see pending but ignored signals
2094 		 * only if P_TRACED was on when they were posted.
2095 		 */
2096 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigignore, sig) && (traced == 0)) {
2097 			SIGDELSET(td->td_siglist, sig);
2098 			continue;
2099 		}
2100 		if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED && (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT) == 0) {
2101 			/*
2102 			 * If traced, always stop.
2103 			 */
2104 			mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2105 			ptracestop(td, sig);
2106 			PROC_LOCK(p);
2107 			mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2108 
2109 			/*
2110 			 * If parent wants us to take the signal,
2111 			 * then it will leave it in p->p_xstat;
2112 			 * otherwise we just look for signals again.
2113 			 */
2114 			SIGDELSET(td->td_siglist, sig);	/* clear old signal */
2115 			sig = p->p_xstat;
2116 			if (sig == 0)
2117 				continue;
2118 
2119 			/*
2120 			 * If the traced bit got turned off, go back up
2121 			 * to the top to rescan signals.  This ensures
2122 			 * that p_sig* and p_sigact are consistent.
2123 			 */
2124 			if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0)
2125 				continue;
2126 
2127 			/*
2128 			 * Put the new signal into td_siglist.  If the
2129 			 * signal is being masked, look for other signals.
2130 			 */
2131 			SIGADDSET(td->td_siglist, sig);
2132 			if (SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig))
2133 				continue;
2134 			signotify(td);
2135 		}
2136 
2137 		prop = sigprop(sig);
2138 
2139 		/*
2140 		 * Decide whether the signal should be returned.
2141 		 * Return the signal's number, or fall through
2142 		 * to clear it from the pending mask.
2143 		 */
2144 		switch ((intptr_t)p->p_sigacts->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)]) {
2145 
2146 		case (intptr_t)SIG_DFL:
2147 			/*
2148 			 * Don't take default actions on system processes.
2149 			 */
2150 			if (p->p_pid <= 1) {
2151 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2152 				/*
2153 				 * Are you sure you want to ignore SIGSEGV
2154 				 * in init? XXX
2155 				 */
2156 				printf("Process (pid %lu) got signal %d\n",
2157 					(u_long)p->p_pid, sig);
2158 #endif
2159 				break;		/* == ignore */
2160 			}
2161 			/*
2162 			 * If there is a pending stop signal to process
2163 			 * with default action, stop here,
2164 			 * then clear the signal.  However,
2165 			 * if process is member of an orphaned
2166 			 * process group, ignore tty stop signals.
2167 			 */
2168 			if (prop & SA_STOP) {
2169 				if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED ||
2170 		    		    (p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0 &&
2171 				     prop & SA_TTYSTOP))
2172 					break;	/* == ignore */
2173 				mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2174 				WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK,
2175 				    &p->p_mtx.mtx_object, "Catching SIGSTOP");
2176 				p->p_flag |= P_STOPPED_SIG;
2177 				p->p_xstat = sig;
2178 				mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
2179 				FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td0) {
2180 					if (TD_IS_SLEEPING(td0) &&
2181 					    (td0->td_flags & TDF_SINTR) &&
2182 					    !TD_IS_SUSPENDED(td0)) {
2183 						thread_suspend_one(td0);
2184 					} else if (td != td0) {
2185 						td0->td_flags |= TDF_ASTPENDING;
2186 					}
2187 				}
2188 				thread_stopped(p);
2189 				thread_suspend_one(td);
2190 				PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2191 				DROP_GIANT();
2192 				mi_switch(SW_INVOL);
2193 				mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
2194 				PICKUP_GIANT();
2195 				PROC_LOCK(p);
2196 				mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2197 				break;
2198 			} else if (prop & SA_IGNORE) {
2199 				/*
2200 				 * Except for SIGCONT, shouldn't get here.
2201 				 * Default action is to ignore; drop it.
2202 				 */
2203 				break;		/* == ignore */
2204 			} else
2205 				return (sig);
2206 			/*NOTREACHED*/
2207 
2208 		case (intptr_t)SIG_IGN:
2209 			/*
2210 			 * Masking above should prevent us ever trying
2211 			 * to take action on an ignored signal other
2212 			 * than SIGCONT, unless process is traced.
2213 			 */
2214 			if ((prop & SA_CONT) == 0 &&
2215 			    (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0)
2216 				printf("issignal\n");
2217 			break;		/* == ignore */
2218 
2219 		default:
2220 			/*
2221 			 * This signal has an action, let
2222 			 * postsig() process it.
2223 			 */
2224 			return (sig);
2225 		}
2226 		SIGDELSET(td->td_siglist, sig);		/* take the signal! */
2227 	}
2228 	/* NOTREACHED */
2229 }
2230 
2231 /*
2232  * Put the argument process into the stopped state and notify the parent
2233  * via wakeup.  Signals are handled elsewhere.  The process must not be
2234  * on the run queue.  Must be called with the proc p locked and the scheduler
2235  * lock held.
2236  */
2237 static void
2238 stop(struct proc *p)
2239 {
2240 
2241 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
2242 	p->p_flag |= P_STOPPED_SIG;
2243 	p->p_flag &= ~P_WAITED;
2244 	wakeup(p->p_pptr);
2245 }
2246 
2247 /*
2248  * MPSAFE
2249  */
2250 void
2251 thread_stopped(struct proc *p)
2252 {
2253 	struct proc *p1 = curthread->td_proc;
2254 	struct sigacts *ps;
2255 	int n;
2256 
2257 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
2258 	mtx_assert(&sched_lock, MA_OWNED);
2259 	n = p->p_suspcount;
2260 	if (p == p1)
2261 		n++;
2262 	if ((p->p_flag & P_STOPPED_SIG) && (n == p->p_numthreads)) {
2263 		mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
2264 		stop(p);
2265 		PROC_LOCK(p->p_pptr);
2266 		ps = p->p_pptr->p_sigacts;
2267 		mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2268 		if ((ps->ps_flag & PS_NOCLDSTOP) == 0) {
2269 			mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2270 			psignal(p->p_pptr, SIGCHLD);
2271 		} else
2272 			mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2273 		PROC_UNLOCK(p->p_pptr);
2274 		mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
2275 	}
2276 }
2277 
2278 /*
2279  * Take the action for the specified signal
2280  * from the current set of pending signals.
2281  */
2282 void
2283 postsig(sig)
2284 	register int sig;
2285 {
2286 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2287 	register struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2288 	struct sigacts *ps;
2289 	sig_t action;
2290 	sigset_t returnmask;
2291 	int code;
2292 
2293 	KASSERT(sig != 0, ("postsig"));
2294 
2295 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
2296 	ps = p->p_sigacts;
2297 	mtx_assert(&ps->ps_mtx, MA_OWNED);
2298 	SIGDELSET(td->td_siglist, sig);
2299 	action = ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)];
2300 #ifdef KTRACE
2301 	if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_PSIG))
2302 		ktrpsig(sig, action, td->td_pflags & TDP_OLDMASK ?
2303 		    &td->td_oldsigmask : &td->td_sigmask, 0);
2304 #endif
2305 	if (p->p_stops & S_SIG) {
2306 		mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2307 		stopevent(p, S_SIG, sig);
2308 		mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2309 	}
2310 
2311 	if (!(td->td_flags & TDF_SA && td->td_mailbox) &&
2312 	    action == SIG_DFL) {
2313 		/*
2314 		 * Default action, where the default is to kill
2315 		 * the process.  (Other cases were ignored above.)
2316 		 */
2317 		mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2318 		sigexit(td, sig);
2319 		/* NOTREACHED */
2320 	} else {
2321 		if (td->td_flags & TDF_SA && td->td_mailbox) {
2322 			if (sig == SIGKILL) {
2323 				mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2324 				sigexit(td, sig);
2325 			}
2326 		}
2327 
2328 		/*
2329 		 * If we get here, the signal must be caught.
2330 		 */
2331 		KASSERT(action != SIG_IGN && !SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig),
2332 		    ("postsig action"));
2333 		/*
2334 		 * Set the new mask value and also defer further
2335 		 * occurrences of this signal.
2336 		 *
2337 		 * Special case: user has done a sigsuspend.  Here the
2338 		 * current mask is not of interest, but rather the
2339 		 * mask from before the sigsuspend is what we want
2340 		 * restored after the signal processing is completed.
2341 		 */
2342 		if (td->td_pflags & TDP_OLDMASK) {
2343 			returnmask = td->td_oldsigmask;
2344 			td->td_pflags &= ~TDP_OLDMASK;
2345 		} else
2346 			returnmask = td->td_sigmask;
2347 
2348 		SIGSETOR(td->td_sigmask, ps->ps_catchmask[_SIG_IDX(sig)]);
2349 		if (!SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_signodefer, sig))
2350 			SIGADDSET(td->td_sigmask, sig);
2351 
2352 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigreset, sig)) {
2353 			/*
2354 			 * See kern_sigaction() for origin of this code.
2355 			 */
2356 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig);
2357 			if (sig != SIGCONT &&
2358 			    sigprop(sig) & SA_IGNORE)
2359 				SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigignore, sig);
2360 			ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] = SIG_DFL;
2361 		}
2362 		p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nsignals++;
2363 		if (p->p_sig != sig) {
2364 			code = 0;
2365 		} else {
2366 			code = p->p_code;
2367 			p->p_code = 0;
2368 			p->p_sig = 0;
2369 		}
2370 		if (td->td_flags & TDF_SA && td->td_mailbox)
2371 			thread_signal_add(curthread, sig);
2372 		else
2373 			(*p->p_sysent->sv_sendsig)(action, sig,
2374 			    &returnmask, code);
2375 	}
2376 }
2377 
2378 /*
2379  * Kill the current process for stated reason.
2380  */
2381 void
2382 killproc(p, why)
2383 	struct proc *p;
2384 	char *why;
2385 {
2386 
2387 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
2388 	CTR3(KTR_PROC, "killproc: proc %p (pid %d, %s)",
2389 		p, p->p_pid, p->p_comm);
2390 	log(LOG_ERR, "pid %d (%s), uid %d, was killed: %s\n", p->p_pid, p->p_comm,
2391 		p->p_ucred ? p->p_ucred->cr_uid : -1, why);
2392 	psignal(p, SIGKILL);
2393 }
2394 
2395 /*
2396  * Force the current process to exit with the specified signal, dumping core
2397  * if appropriate.  We bypass the normal tests for masked and caught signals,
2398  * allowing unrecoverable failures to terminate the process without changing
2399  * signal state.  Mark the accounting record with the signal termination.
2400  * If dumping core, save the signal number for the debugger.  Calls exit and
2401  * does not return.
2402  *
2403  * MPSAFE
2404  */
2405 void
2406 sigexit(td, sig)
2407 	struct thread *td;
2408 	int sig;
2409 {
2410 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2411 
2412 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
2413 	p->p_acflag |= AXSIG;
2414 	if (sigprop(sig) & SA_CORE) {
2415 		p->p_sig = sig;
2416 		/*
2417 		 * Log signals which would cause core dumps
2418 		 * (Log as LOG_INFO to appease those who don't want
2419 		 * these messages.)
2420 		 * XXX : Todo, as well as euid, write out ruid too
2421 		 */
2422 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2423 		if (!mtx_owned(&Giant))
2424 			mtx_lock(&Giant);
2425 		if (coredump(td) == 0)
2426 			sig |= WCOREFLAG;
2427 		if (kern_logsigexit)
2428 			log(LOG_INFO,
2429 			    "pid %d (%s), uid %d: exited on signal %d%s\n",
2430 			    p->p_pid, p->p_comm,
2431 			    td->td_ucred ? td->td_ucred->cr_uid : -1,
2432 			    sig &~ WCOREFLAG,
2433 			    sig & WCOREFLAG ? " (core dumped)" : "");
2434 	} else {
2435 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2436 		if (!mtx_owned(&Giant))
2437 			mtx_lock(&Giant);
2438 	}
2439 	exit1(td, W_EXITCODE(0, sig));
2440 	/* NOTREACHED */
2441 }
2442 
2443 static char corefilename[MAXPATHLEN+1] = {"%N.core"};
2444 SYSCTL_STRING(_kern, OID_AUTO, corefile, CTLFLAG_RW, corefilename,
2445 	      sizeof(corefilename), "process corefile name format string");
2446 
2447 /*
2448  * expand_name(name, uid, pid)
2449  * Expand the name described in corefilename, using name, uid, and pid.
2450  * corefilename is a printf-like string, with three format specifiers:
2451  *	%N	name of process ("name")
2452  *	%P	process id (pid)
2453  *	%U	user id (uid)
2454  * For example, "%N.core" is the default; they can be disabled completely
2455  * by using "/dev/null", or all core files can be stored in "/cores/%U/%N-%P".
2456  * This is controlled by the sysctl variable kern.corefile (see above).
2457  */
2458 
2459 static char *
2460 expand_name(name, uid, pid)
2461 	const char *name;
2462 	uid_t uid;
2463 	pid_t pid;
2464 {
2465 	const char *format, *appendstr;
2466 	char *temp;
2467 	char buf[11];		/* Buffer for pid/uid -- max 4B */
2468 	size_t i, l, n;
2469 
2470 	format = corefilename;
2471 	temp = malloc(MAXPATHLEN, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
2472 	if (temp == NULL)
2473 		return (NULL);
2474 	for (i = 0, n = 0; n < MAXPATHLEN && format[i]; i++) {
2475 		switch (format[i]) {
2476 		case '%':	/* Format character */
2477 			i++;
2478 			switch (format[i]) {
2479 			case '%':
2480 				appendstr = "%";
2481 				break;
2482 			case 'N':	/* process name */
2483 				appendstr = name;
2484 				break;
2485 			case 'P':	/* process id */
2486 				sprintf(buf, "%u", pid);
2487 				appendstr = buf;
2488 				break;
2489 			case 'U':	/* user id */
2490 				sprintf(buf, "%u", uid);
2491 				appendstr = buf;
2492 				break;
2493 			default:
2494 				appendstr = "";
2495 			  	log(LOG_ERR,
2496 				    "Unknown format character %c in `%s'\n",
2497 				    format[i], format);
2498 			}
2499 			l = strlen(appendstr);
2500 			if ((n + l) >= MAXPATHLEN)
2501 				goto toolong;
2502 			memcpy(temp + n, appendstr, l);
2503 			n += l;
2504 			break;
2505 		default:
2506 			temp[n++] = format[i];
2507 		}
2508 	}
2509 	if (format[i] != '\0')
2510 		goto toolong;
2511 	return (temp);
2512 toolong:
2513 	log(LOG_ERR, "pid %ld (%s), uid (%lu): corename is too long\n",
2514 	    (long)pid, name, (u_long)uid);
2515 	free(temp, M_TEMP);
2516 	return (NULL);
2517 }
2518 
2519 /*
2520  * Dump a process' core.  The main routine does some
2521  * policy checking, and creates the name of the coredump;
2522  * then it passes on a vnode and a size limit to the process-specific
2523  * coredump routine if there is one; if there _is not_ one, it returns
2524  * ENOSYS; otherwise it returns the error from the process-specific routine.
2525  */
2526 
2527 static int
2528 coredump(struct thread *td)
2529 {
2530 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2531 	register struct vnode *vp;
2532 	register struct ucred *cred = td->td_ucred;
2533 	struct flock lf;
2534 	struct nameidata nd;
2535 	struct vattr vattr;
2536 	int error, error1, flags, locked;
2537 	struct mount *mp;
2538 	char *name;			/* name of corefile */
2539 	off_t limit;
2540 
2541 	PROC_LOCK(p);
2542 	_STOPEVENT(p, S_CORE, 0);
2543 
2544 	if (((sugid_coredump == 0) && p->p_flag & P_SUGID) || do_coredump == 0) {
2545 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2546 		return (EFAULT);
2547 	}
2548 
2549 	/*
2550 	 * Note that the bulk of limit checking is done after
2551 	 * the corefile is created.  The exception is if the limit
2552 	 * for corefiles is 0, in which case we don't bother
2553 	 * creating the corefile at all.  This layout means that
2554 	 * a corefile is truncated instead of not being created,
2555 	 * if it is larger than the limit.
2556 	 */
2557 	limit = (off_t)lim_cur(p, RLIMIT_CORE);
2558 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2559 	if (limit == 0)
2560 		return (EFBIG);
2561 
2562 restart:
2563 	name = expand_name(p->p_comm, td->td_ucred->cr_uid, p->p_pid);
2564 	if (name == NULL)
2565 		return (EINVAL);
2566 	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, name, td); /* XXXKSE */
2567 	flags = O_CREAT | FWRITE | O_NOFOLLOW;
2568 	error = vn_open(&nd, &flags, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, -1);
2569 	free(name, M_TEMP);
2570 	if (error)
2571 		return (error);
2572 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
2573 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
2574 
2575 	/* Don't dump to non-regular files or files with links. */
2576 	if (vp->v_type != VREG ||
2577 	    VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred, td) || vattr.va_nlink != 1) {
2578 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0, td);
2579 		error = EFAULT;
2580 		goto out2;
2581 	}
2582 
2583 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0, td);
2584 	lf.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
2585 	lf.l_start = 0;
2586 	lf.l_len = 0;
2587 	lf.l_type = F_WRLCK;
2588 	locked = (VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)p, F_SETLK, &lf, F_FLOCK) == 0);
2589 
2590 	if (vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) {
2591 		lf.l_type = F_UNLCK;
2592 		if (locked)
2593 			VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)p, F_UNLCK, &lf, F_FLOCK);
2594 		if ((error = vn_close(vp, FWRITE, cred, td)) != 0)
2595 			return (error);
2596 		if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | PCATCH)) != 0)
2597 			return (error);
2598 		goto restart;
2599 	}
2600 
2601 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
2602 	vattr.va_size = 0;
2603 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, td);
2604 	VOP_LEASE(vp, td, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
2605 	VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred, td);
2606 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0, td);
2607 	PROC_LOCK(p);
2608 	p->p_acflag |= ACORE;
2609 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2610 
2611 	error = p->p_sysent->sv_coredump ?
2612 	  p->p_sysent->sv_coredump(td, vp, limit) :
2613 	  ENOSYS;
2614 
2615 	if (locked) {
2616 		lf.l_type = F_UNLCK;
2617 		VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)p, F_UNLCK, &lf, F_FLOCK);
2618 	}
2619 	vn_finished_write(mp);
2620 out2:
2621 	error1 = vn_close(vp, FWRITE, cred, td);
2622 	if (error == 0)
2623 		error = error1;
2624 	return (error);
2625 }
2626 
2627 /*
2628  * Nonexistent system call-- signal process (may want to handle it).
2629  * Flag error in case process won't see signal immediately (blocked or ignored).
2630  */
2631 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2632 struct nosys_args {
2633 	int	dummy;
2634 };
2635 #endif
2636 /*
2637  * MPSAFE
2638  */
2639 /* ARGSUSED */
2640 int
2641 nosys(td, args)
2642 	struct thread *td;
2643 	struct nosys_args *args;
2644 {
2645 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2646 
2647 	PROC_LOCK(p);
2648 	psignal(p, SIGSYS);
2649 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2650 	return (ENOSYS);
2651 }
2652 
2653 /*
2654  * Send a SIGIO or SIGURG signal to a process or process group using
2655  * stored credentials rather than those of the current process.
2656  */
2657 void
2658 pgsigio(sigiop, sig, checkctty)
2659 	struct sigio **sigiop;
2660 	int sig, checkctty;
2661 {
2662 	struct sigio *sigio;
2663 
2664 	SIGIO_LOCK();
2665 	sigio = *sigiop;
2666 	if (sigio == NULL) {
2667 		SIGIO_UNLOCK();
2668 		return;
2669 	}
2670 	if (sigio->sio_pgid > 0) {
2671 		PROC_LOCK(sigio->sio_proc);
2672 		if (CANSIGIO(sigio->sio_ucred, sigio->sio_proc->p_ucred))
2673 			psignal(sigio->sio_proc, sig);
2674 		PROC_UNLOCK(sigio->sio_proc);
2675 	} else if (sigio->sio_pgid < 0) {
2676 		struct proc *p;
2677 
2678 		PGRP_LOCK(sigio->sio_pgrp);
2679 		LIST_FOREACH(p, &sigio->sio_pgrp->pg_members, p_pglist) {
2680 			PROC_LOCK(p);
2681 			if (CANSIGIO(sigio->sio_ucred, p->p_ucred) &&
2682 			    (checkctty == 0 || (p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT)))
2683 				psignal(p, sig);
2684 			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2685 		}
2686 		PGRP_UNLOCK(sigio->sio_pgrp);
2687 	}
2688 	SIGIO_UNLOCK();
2689 }
2690 
2691 static int
2692 filt_sigattach(struct knote *kn)
2693 {
2694 	struct proc *p = curproc;
2695 
2696 	kn->kn_ptr.p_proc = p;
2697 	kn->kn_flags |= EV_CLEAR;		/* automatically set */
2698 
2699 	PROC_LOCK(p);
2700 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&p->p_klist, kn, kn_selnext);
2701 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2702 
2703 	return (0);
2704 }
2705 
2706 static void
2707 filt_sigdetach(struct knote *kn)
2708 {
2709 	struct proc *p = kn->kn_ptr.p_proc;
2710 
2711 	PROC_LOCK(p);
2712 	SLIST_REMOVE(&p->p_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
2713 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2714 }
2715 
2716 /*
2717  * signal knotes are shared with proc knotes, so we apply a mask to
2718  * the hint in order to differentiate them from process hints.  This
2719  * could be avoided by using a signal-specific knote list, but probably
2720  * isn't worth the trouble.
2721  */
2722 static int
2723 filt_signal(struct knote *kn, long hint)
2724 {
2725 
2726 	if (hint & NOTE_SIGNAL) {
2727 		hint &= ~NOTE_SIGNAL;
2728 
2729 		if (kn->kn_id == hint)
2730 			kn->kn_data++;
2731 	}
2732 	return (kn->kn_data != 0);
2733 }
2734 
2735 struct sigacts *
2736 sigacts_alloc(void)
2737 {
2738 	struct sigacts *ps;
2739 
2740 	ps = malloc(sizeof(struct sigacts), M_SUBPROC, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
2741 	ps->ps_refcnt = 1;
2742 	mtx_init(&ps->ps_mtx, "sigacts", NULL, MTX_DEF);
2743 	return (ps);
2744 }
2745 
2746 void
2747 sigacts_free(struct sigacts *ps)
2748 {
2749 
2750 	mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2751 	ps->ps_refcnt--;
2752 	if (ps->ps_refcnt == 0) {
2753 		mtx_destroy(&ps->ps_mtx);
2754 		free(ps, M_SUBPROC);
2755 	} else
2756 		mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2757 }
2758 
2759 struct sigacts *
2760 sigacts_hold(struct sigacts *ps)
2761 {
2762 	mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2763 	ps->ps_refcnt++;
2764 	mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2765 	return (ps);
2766 }
2767 
2768 void
2769 sigacts_copy(struct sigacts *dest, struct sigacts *src)
2770 {
2771 
2772 	KASSERT(dest->ps_refcnt == 1, ("sigacts_copy to shared dest"));
2773 	mtx_lock(&src->ps_mtx);
2774 	bcopy(src, dest, offsetof(struct sigacts, ps_refcnt));
2775 	mtx_unlock(&src->ps_mtx);
2776 }
2777 
2778 int
2779 sigacts_shared(struct sigacts *ps)
2780 {
2781 	int shared;
2782 
2783 	mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2784 	shared = ps->ps_refcnt > 1;
2785 	mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2786 	return (shared);
2787 }
2788