xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/kern_sig.c (revision b601c69bdbe8755d26570261d7fd4c02ee4eff74)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
5  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
6  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
7  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
8  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  *
38  *	@(#)kern_sig.c	8.7 (Berkeley) 4/18/94
39  * $FreeBSD$
40  */
41 
42 #include "opt_compat.h"
43 #include "opt_ktrace.h"
44 
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
47 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
48 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
49 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
50 #include <sys/namei.h>
51 #include <sys/vnode.h>
52 #include <sys/event.h>
53 #include <sys/proc.h>
54 #include <sys/pioctl.h>
55 #include <sys/systm.h>
56 #include <sys/acct.h>
57 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
58 #include <sys/wait.h>
59 #include <sys/ktrace.h>
60 #include <sys/syslog.h>
61 #include <sys/stat.h>
62 #include <sys/sysent.h>
63 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
64 #include <sys/malloc.h>
65 
66 
67 #include <machine/ipl.h>
68 #include <machine/cpu.h>
69 #include <machine/smp.h>
70 
71 #define	ONSIG	32		/* NSIG for osig* syscalls.  XXX. */
72 
73 static int coredump	__P((struct proc *));
74 static int do_sigaction	__P((struct proc *p, int sig, struct sigaction *act,
75 			     struct sigaction *oact, int old));
76 static int do_sigprocmask __P((struct proc *p, int how, sigset_t *set,
77 			       sigset_t *oset, int old));
78 static char *expand_name __P((const char *, uid_t, pid_t));
79 static int killpg1	__P((struct proc *cp, int sig, int pgid, int all));
80 static int sig_ffs	__P((sigset_t *set));
81 static int sigprop	__P((int sig));
82 static void stop	__P((struct proc *));
83 
84 static int	filt_sigattach(struct knote *kn);
85 static void	filt_sigdetach(struct knote *kn);
86 static int	filt_signal(struct knote *kn, long hint);
87 
88 struct filterops sig_filtops =
89 	{ 0, filt_sigattach, filt_sigdetach, filt_signal };
90 
91 static int	kern_logsigexit = 1;
92 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, KERN_LOGSIGEXIT, logsigexit, CTLFLAG_RW,
93     &kern_logsigexit, 0,
94     "Log processes quitting on abnormal signals to syslog(3)");
95 
96 /*
97  * Can process p, with pcred pc, send the signal sig to process q?
98  */
99 #define CANSIGNAL(p, q, sig) \
100 	(!p_trespass(p, q) || \
101 	((sig) == SIGCONT && (q)->p_session == (p)->p_session))
102 
103 /*
104  * Policy -- Can real uid ruid with ucred uc send a signal to process q?
105  */
106 #define CANSIGIO(ruid, uc, q) \
107 	((uc)->cr_uid == 0 || \
108 	    (ruid) == (q)->p_cred->p_ruid || \
109 	    (uc)->cr_uid == (q)->p_cred->p_ruid || \
110 	    (ruid) == (q)->p_ucred->cr_uid || \
111 	    (uc)->cr_uid == (q)->p_ucred->cr_uid)
112 
113 int sugid_coredump;
114 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, sugid_coredump, CTLFLAG_RW,
115     &sugid_coredump, 0, "Enable coredumping set user/group ID processes");
116 
117 static int	do_coredump = 1;
118 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, coredump, CTLFLAG_RW,
119 	&do_coredump, 0, "Enable/Disable coredumps");
120 
121 /*
122  * Signal properties and actions.
123  * The array below categorizes the signals and their default actions
124  * according to the following properties:
125  */
126 #define	SA_KILL		0x01		/* terminates process by default */
127 #define	SA_CORE		0x02		/* ditto and coredumps */
128 #define	SA_STOP		0x04		/* suspend process */
129 #define	SA_TTYSTOP	0x08		/* ditto, from tty */
130 #define	SA_IGNORE	0x10		/* ignore by default */
131 #define	SA_CONT		0x20		/* continue if suspended */
132 #define	SA_CANTMASK	0x40		/* non-maskable, catchable */
133 
134 static int sigproptbl[NSIG] = {
135         SA_KILL,                /* SIGHUP */
136         SA_KILL,                /* SIGINT */
137         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,        /* SIGQUIT */
138         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,        /* SIGILL */
139         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,        /* SIGTRAP */
140         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,        /* SIGABRT */
141         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,        /* SIGEMT */
142         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,        /* SIGFPE */
143         SA_KILL,                /* SIGKILL */
144         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,        /* SIGBUS */
145         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,        /* SIGSEGV */
146         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,        /* SIGSYS */
147         SA_KILL,                /* SIGPIPE */
148         SA_KILL,                /* SIGALRM */
149         SA_KILL,                /* SIGTERM */
150         SA_IGNORE,              /* SIGURG */
151         SA_STOP,                /* SIGSTOP */
152         SA_STOP|SA_TTYSTOP,     /* SIGTSTP */
153         SA_IGNORE|SA_CONT,      /* SIGCONT */
154         SA_IGNORE,              /* SIGCHLD */
155         SA_STOP|SA_TTYSTOP,     /* SIGTTIN */
156         SA_STOP|SA_TTYSTOP,     /* SIGTTOU */
157         SA_IGNORE,              /* SIGIO */
158         SA_KILL,                /* SIGXCPU */
159         SA_KILL,                /* SIGXFSZ */
160         SA_KILL,                /* SIGVTALRM */
161         SA_KILL,                /* SIGPROF */
162         SA_IGNORE,              /* SIGWINCH  */
163         SA_IGNORE,              /* SIGINFO */
164         SA_KILL,                /* SIGUSR1 */
165         SA_KILL,                /* SIGUSR2 */
166 };
167 
168 static __inline int
169 sigprop(int sig)
170 {
171 
172 	if (sig > 0 && sig < NSIG)
173 		return (sigproptbl[_SIG_IDX(sig)]);
174 	return (0);
175 }
176 
177 static __inline int
178 sig_ffs(sigset_t *set)
179 {
180 	int i;
181 
182 	for (i = 0; i < _SIG_WORDS; i++)
183 		if (set->__bits[i])
184 			return (ffs(set->__bits[i]) + (i * 32));
185 	return (0);
186 }
187 
188 /*
189  * do_sigaction
190  * sigaction
191  * osigaction
192  */
193 static int
194 do_sigaction(p, sig, act, oact, old)
195 	struct proc *p;
196 	register int sig;
197 	struct sigaction *act, *oact;
198 	int old;
199 {
200 	register struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
201 
202 	if (sig <= 0 || sig > _SIG_MAXSIG)
203 		return (EINVAL);
204 
205 	if (oact) {
206 		oact->sa_handler = ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)];
207 		oact->sa_mask = ps->ps_catchmask[_SIG_IDX(sig)];
208 		oact->sa_flags = 0;
209 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigonstack, sig))
210 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_ONSTACK;
211 		if (!SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigintr, sig))
212 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_RESTART;
213 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigreset, sig))
214 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_RESETHAND;
215 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_signodefer, sig))
216 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_NODEFER;
217 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_siginfo, sig))
218 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_SIGINFO;
219 		if (sig == SIGCHLD && p->p_procsig->ps_flag & PS_NOCLDSTOP)
220 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_NOCLDSTOP;
221 		if (sig == SIGCHLD && p->p_procsig->ps_flag & PS_NOCLDWAIT)
222 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_NOCLDWAIT;
223 	}
224 	if (act) {
225 		if ((sig == SIGKILL || sig == SIGSTOP) &&
226 		    act->sa_handler != SIG_DFL)
227 			return (EINVAL);
228 
229 		/*
230 		 * Change setting atomically.
231 		 */
232 		(void) splhigh();
233 
234 		ps->ps_catchmask[_SIG_IDX(sig)] = act->sa_mask;
235 		SIG_CANTMASK(ps->ps_catchmask[_SIG_IDX(sig)]);
236 		if (act->sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) {
237 			ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] = act->sa_handler;
238 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_siginfo, sig);
239 		} else {
240 			ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] =
241 			    (__sighandler_t *)act->sa_sigaction;
242 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_siginfo, sig);
243 		}
244 		if (!(act->sa_flags & SA_RESTART))
245 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigintr, sig);
246 		else
247 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigintr, sig);
248 		if (act->sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK)
249 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigonstack, sig);
250 		else
251 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigonstack, sig);
252 		if (act->sa_flags & SA_RESETHAND)
253 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigreset, sig);
254 		else
255 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigreset, sig);
256 		if (act->sa_flags & SA_NODEFER)
257 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_signodefer, sig);
258 		else
259 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_signodefer, sig);
260 #ifdef COMPAT_SUNOS
261 		if (act->sa_flags & SA_USERTRAMP)
262 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_usertramp, sig);
263 		else
264 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_usertramp, seg);
265 #endif
266 		if (sig == SIGCHLD) {
267 			if (act->sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP)
268 				p->p_procsig->ps_flag |= PS_NOCLDSTOP;
269 			else
270 				p->p_procsig->ps_flag &= ~PS_NOCLDSTOP;
271 			if (act->sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT) {
272 				/*
273 				 * Paranoia: since SA_NOCLDWAIT is implemented
274 				 * by reparenting the dying child to PID 1 (and
275 				 * trust it to reap the zombie), PID 1 itself
276 				 * is forbidden to set SA_NOCLDWAIT.
277 				 */
278 				if (p->p_pid == 1)
279 					p->p_procsig->ps_flag &= ~PS_NOCLDWAIT;
280 				else
281 					p->p_procsig->ps_flag |= PS_NOCLDWAIT;
282 			} else
283 				p->p_procsig->ps_flag &= ~PS_NOCLDWAIT;
284 		}
285 		/*
286 		 * Set bit in p_sigignore for signals that are set to SIG_IGN,
287 		 * and for signals set to SIG_DFL where the default is to
288 		 * ignore. However, don't put SIGCONT in p_sigignore, as we
289 		 * have to restart the process.
290 		 */
291 		if (ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_IGN ||
292 		    (sigprop(sig) & SA_IGNORE &&
293 		     ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_DFL)) {
294 			/* never to be seen again */
295 			SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, sig);
296 			if (sig != SIGCONT)
297 				/* easier in psignal */
298 				SIGADDSET(p->p_sigignore, sig);
299 			SIGDELSET(p->p_sigcatch, sig);
300 		} else {
301 			SIGDELSET(p->p_sigignore, sig);
302 			if (ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_DFL)
303 				SIGDELSET(p->p_sigcatch, sig);
304 			else
305 				SIGADDSET(p->p_sigcatch, sig);
306 		}
307 		if (ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_IGN ||
308 		    ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_DFL || !old)
309 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_osigset, sig);
310 		else
311 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_osigset, sig);
312 
313 		(void) spl0();
314 	}
315 	return (0);
316 }
317 
318 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
319 struct sigaction_args {
320 	int	sig;
321 	struct	sigaction *act;
322 	struct	sigaction *oact;
323 };
324 #endif
325 /* ARGSUSED */
326 int
327 sigaction(p, uap)
328 	struct proc *p;
329 	register struct sigaction_args *uap;
330 {
331 	struct sigaction act, oact;
332 	register struct sigaction *actp, *oactp;
333 	int error;
334 
335 	actp = (uap->act != NULL) ? &act : NULL;
336 	oactp = (uap->oact != NULL) ? &oact : NULL;
337 	if (actp) {
338 		error = copyin(uap->act, actp, sizeof(act));
339 		if (error)
340 			return (error);
341 	}
342 	error = do_sigaction(p, uap->sig, actp, oactp, 0);
343 	if (oactp && !error) {
344 		error = copyout(oactp, uap->oact, sizeof(oact));
345 	}
346 	return (error);
347 }
348 
349 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
350 struct osigaction_args {
351 	int	signum;
352 	struct	osigaction *nsa;
353 	struct	osigaction *osa;
354 };
355 #endif
356 /* ARGSUSED */
357 int
358 osigaction(p, uap)
359 	struct proc *p;
360 	register struct osigaction_args *uap;
361 {
362 	struct osigaction sa;
363 	struct sigaction nsa, osa;
364 	register struct sigaction *nsap, *osap;
365 	int error;
366 
367 	if (uap->signum <= 0 || uap->signum >= ONSIG)
368 		return (EINVAL);
369 	nsap = (uap->nsa != NULL) ? &nsa : NULL;
370 	osap = (uap->osa != NULL) ? &osa : NULL;
371 	if (nsap) {
372 		error = copyin(uap->nsa, &sa, sizeof(sa));
373 		if (error)
374 			return (error);
375 		nsap->sa_handler = sa.sa_handler;
376 		nsap->sa_flags = sa.sa_flags;
377 		OSIG2SIG(sa.sa_mask, nsap->sa_mask);
378 	}
379 	error = do_sigaction(p, uap->signum, nsap, osap, 1);
380 	if (osap && !error) {
381 		sa.sa_handler = osap->sa_handler;
382 		sa.sa_flags = osap->sa_flags;
383 		SIG2OSIG(osap->sa_mask, sa.sa_mask);
384 		error = copyout(&sa, uap->osa, sizeof(sa));
385 	}
386 	return (error);
387 }
388 
389 /*
390  * Initialize signal state for process 0;
391  * set to ignore signals that are ignored by default.
392  */
393 void
394 siginit(p)
395 	struct proc *p;
396 {
397 	register int i;
398 
399 	for (i = 1; i <= NSIG; i++)
400 		if (sigprop(i) & SA_IGNORE && i != SIGCONT)
401 			SIGADDSET(p->p_sigignore, i);
402 }
403 
404 /*
405  * Reset signals for an exec of the specified process.
406  */
407 void
408 execsigs(p)
409 	register struct proc *p;
410 {
411 	register struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
412 	register int sig;
413 
414 	/*
415 	 * Reset caught signals.  Held signals remain held
416 	 * through p_sigmask (unless they were caught,
417 	 * and are now ignored by default).
418 	 */
419 	while (SIGNOTEMPTY(p->p_sigcatch)) {
420 		sig = sig_ffs(&p->p_sigcatch);
421 		SIGDELSET(p->p_sigcatch, sig);
422 		if (sigprop(sig) & SA_IGNORE) {
423 			if (sig != SIGCONT)
424 				SIGADDSET(p->p_sigignore, sig);
425 			SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, sig);
426 		}
427 		ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] = SIG_DFL;
428 	}
429 	/*
430 	 * Reset stack state to the user stack.
431 	 * Clear set of signals caught on the signal stack.
432 	 */
433 	p->p_sigstk.ss_flags = SS_DISABLE;
434 	p->p_sigstk.ss_size = 0;
435 	p->p_sigstk.ss_sp = 0;
436 	/*
437 	 * Reset no zombies if child dies flag as Solaris does.
438 	 */
439 	p->p_procsig->ps_flag &= ~PS_NOCLDWAIT;
440 }
441 
442 /*
443  * do_sigprocmask() - MP SAFE ONLY IF p == curproc
444  *
445  *	Manipulate signal mask.  This routine is MP SAFE *ONLY* if
446  *	p == curproc.  Also remember that in order to remain MP SAFE
447  *	no spl*() calls may be made.
448  */
449 static int
450 do_sigprocmask(p, how, set, oset, old)
451 	struct proc *p;
452 	int how;
453 	sigset_t *set, *oset;
454 	int old;
455 {
456 	int error;
457 
458 	if (oset != NULL)
459 		*oset = p->p_sigmask;
460 
461 	error = 0;
462 	if (set != NULL) {
463 		switch (how) {
464 		case SIG_BLOCK:
465 			SIG_CANTMASK(*set);
466 			SIGSETOR(p->p_sigmask, *set);
467 			break;
468 		case SIG_UNBLOCK:
469 			SIGSETNAND(p->p_sigmask, *set);
470 			break;
471 		case SIG_SETMASK:
472 			SIG_CANTMASK(*set);
473 			if (old)
474 				SIGSETLO(p->p_sigmask, *set);
475 			else
476 				p->p_sigmask = *set;
477 			break;
478 		default:
479 			error = EINVAL;
480 			break;
481 		}
482 	}
483 	return (error);
484 }
485 
486 /*
487  * sigprocmask() - MP SAFE
488  */
489 
490 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
491 struct sigprocmask_args {
492 	int	how;
493 	const sigset_t *set;
494 	sigset_t *oset;
495 };
496 #endif
497 int
498 sigprocmask(p, uap)
499 	register struct proc *p;
500 	struct sigprocmask_args *uap;
501 {
502 	sigset_t set, oset;
503 	sigset_t *setp, *osetp;
504 	int error;
505 
506 	setp = (uap->set != NULL) ? &set : NULL;
507 	osetp = (uap->oset != NULL) ? &oset : NULL;
508 	if (setp) {
509 		error = copyin(uap->set, setp, sizeof(set));
510 		if (error)
511 			return (error);
512 	}
513 	error = do_sigprocmask(p, uap->how, setp, osetp, 0);
514 	if (osetp && !error) {
515 		error = copyout(osetp, uap->oset, sizeof(oset));
516 	}
517 	return (error);
518 }
519 
520 /*
521  * osigprocmask() - MP SAFE
522  */
523 
524 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
525 struct osigprocmask_args {
526 	int	how;
527 	osigset_t mask;
528 };
529 #endif
530 int
531 osigprocmask(p, uap)
532 	register struct proc *p;
533 	struct osigprocmask_args *uap;
534 {
535 	sigset_t set, oset;
536 	int error;
537 
538 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
539 	error = do_sigprocmask(p, uap->how, &set, &oset, 1);
540 	SIG2OSIG(oset, p->p_retval[0]);
541 	return (error);
542 }
543 
544 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
545 struct sigpending_args {
546 	sigset_t	*set;
547 };
548 #endif
549 /* ARGSUSED */
550 int
551 sigpending(p, uap)
552 	struct proc *p;
553 	struct sigpending_args *uap;
554 {
555 
556 	return (copyout(&p->p_siglist, uap->set, sizeof(sigset_t)));
557 }
558 
559 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
560 struct osigpending_args {
561 	int	dummy;
562 };
563 #endif
564 /* ARGSUSED */
565 int
566 osigpending(p, uap)
567 	struct proc *p;
568 	struct osigpending_args *uap;
569 {
570 
571 	SIG2OSIG(p->p_siglist, p->p_retval[0]);
572 	return (0);
573 }
574 
575 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
576 /*
577  * Generalized interface signal handler, 4.3-compatible.
578  */
579 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
580 struct osigvec_args {
581 	int	signum;
582 	struct	sigvec *nsv;
583 	struct	sigvec *osv;
584 };
585 #endif
586 /* ARGSUSED */
587 int
588 osigvec(p, uap)
589 	struct proc *p;
590 	register struct osigvec_args *uap;
591 {
592 	struct sigvec vec;
593 	struct sigaction nsa, osa;
594 	register struct sigaction *nsap, *osap;
595 	int error;
596 
597 	if (uap->signum <= 0 || uap->signum >= ONSIG)
598 		return (EINVAL);
599 	nsap = (uap->nsv != NULL) ? &nsa : NULL;
600 	osap = (uap->osv != NULL) ? &osa : NULL;
601 	if (nsap) {
602 		error = copyin(uap->nsv, &vec, sizeof(vec));
603 		if (error)
604 			return (error);
605 		nsap->sa_handler = vec.sv_handler;
606 		OSIG2SIG(vec.sv_mask, nsap->sa_mask);
607 		nsap->sa_flags = vec.sv_flags;
608 		nsap->sa_flags ^= SA_RESTART;	/* opposite of SV_INTERRUPT */
609 #ifdef COMPAT_SUNOS
610 		nsap->sa_flags |= SA_USERTRAMP;
611 #endif
612 	}
613 	error = do_sigaction(p, uap->signum, nsap, osap, 1);
614 	if (osap && !error) {
615 		vec.sv_handler = osap->sa_handler;
616 		SIG2OSIG(osap->sa_mask, vec.sv_mask);
617 		vec.sv_flags = osap->sa_flags;
618 		vec.sv_flags &= ~SA_NOCLDWAIT;
619 		vec.sv_flags ^= SA_RESTART;
620 #ifdef COMPAT_SUNOS
621 		vec.sv_flags &= ~SA_NOCLDSTOP;
622 #endif
623 		error = copyout(&vec, uap->osv, sizeof(vec));
624 	}
625 	return (error);
626 }
627 
628 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
629 struct osigblock_args {
630 	int	mask;
631 };
632 #endif
633 int
634 osigblock(p, uap)
635 	register struct proc *p;
636 	struct osigblock_args *uap;
637 {
638 	sigset_t set;
639 
640 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
641 	SIG_CANTMASK(set);
642 	(void) splhigh();
643 	SIG2OSIG(p->p_sigmask, p->p_retval[0]);
644 	SIGSETOR(p->p_sigmask, set);
645 	(void) spl0();
646 	return (0);
647 }
648 
649 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
650 struct osigsetmask_args {
651 	int	mask;
652 };
653 #endif
654 int
655 osigsetmask(p, uap)
656 	struct proc *p;
657 	struct osigsetmask_args *uap;
658 {
659 	sigset_t set;
660 
661 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
662 	SIG_CANTMASK(set);
663 	(void) splhigh();
664 	SIG2OSIG(p->p_sigmask, p->p_retval[0]);
665 	SIGSETLO(p->p_sigmask, set);
666 	(void) spl0();
667 	return (0);
668 }
669 #endif /* COMPAT_43 || COMPAT_SUNOS */
670 
671 /*
672  * Suspend process until signal, providing mask to be set
673  * in the meantime.  Note nonstandard calling convention:
674  * libc stub passes mask, not pointer, to save a copyin.
675  */
676 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
677 struct sigsuspend_args {
678 	const sigset_t *sigmask;
679 };
680 #endif
681 /* ARGSUSED */
682 int
683 sigsuspend(p, uap)
684 	register struct proc *p;
685 	struct sigsuspend_args *uap;
686 {
687 	sigset_t mask;
688 	register struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
689 	int error;
690 
691 	error = copyin(uap->sigmask, &mask, sizeof(mask));
692 	if (error)
693 		return (error);
694 
695 	/*
696 	 * When returning from sigsuspend, we want
697 	 * the old mask to be restored after the
698 	 * signal handler has finished.  Thus, we
699 	 * save it here and mark the sigacts structure
700 	 * to indicate this.
701 	 */
702 	p->p_oldsigmask = p->p_sigmask;
703 	p->p_flag |= P_OLDMASK;
704 
705 	SIG_CANTMASK(mask);
706 	p->p_sigmask = mask;
707 	while (tsleep((caddr_t) ps, PPAUSE|PCATCH, "pause", 0) == 0)
708 		/* void */;
709 	/* always return EINTR rather than ERESTART... */
710 	return (EINTR);
711 }
712 
713 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
714 struct osigsuspend_args {
715 	osigset_t mask;
716 };
717 #endif
718 /* ARGSUSED */
719 int
720 osigsuspend(p, uap)
721 	register struct proc *p;
722 	struct osigsuspend_args *uap;
723 {
724 	sigset_t mask;
725 	register struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
726 
727 	p->p_oldsigmask = p->p_sigmask;
728 	p->p_flag |= P_OLDMASK;
729 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, mask);
730 	SIG_CANTMASK(mask);
731 	SIGSETLO(p->p_sigmask, mask);
732 	while (tsleep((caddr_t) ps, PPAUSE|PCATCH, "opause", 0) == 0)
733 		/* void */;
734 	/* always return EINTR rather than ERESTART... */
735 	return (EINTR);
736 }
737 
738 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
739 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
740 struct osigstack_args {
741 	struct	sigstack *nss;
742 	struct	sigstack *oss;
743 };
744 #endif
745 /* ARGSUSED */
746 int
747 osigstack(p, uap)
748 	struct proc *p;
749 	register struct osigstack_args *uap;
750 {
751 	struct sigstack ss;
752 	int error = 0;
753 
754 	ss.ss_sp = p->p_sigstk.ss_sp;
755 	ss.ss_onstack = p->p_sigstk.ss_flags & SS_ONSTACK;
756 	if (uap->oss && (error = copyout(&ss, uap->oss,
757 	    sizeof(struct sigstack))))
758 		return (error);
759 	if (uap->nss && (error = copyin(uap->nss, &ss, sizeof(ss))) == 0) {
760 		p->p_sigstk.ss_sp = ss.ss_sp;
761 		p->p_sigstk.ss_size = 0;
762 		p->p_sigstk.ss_flags |= ss.ss_onstack & SS_ONSTACK;
763 		p->p_flag |= P_ALTSTACK;
764 	}
765 	return (error);
766 }
767 #endif /* COMPAT_43 || COMPAT_SUNOS */
768 
769 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
770 struct sigaltstack_args {
771 	stack_t	*ss;
772 	stack_t	*oss;
773 };
774 #endif
775 /* ARGSUSED */
776 int
777 sigaltstack(p, uap)
778 	struct proc *p;
779 	register struct sigaltstack_args *uap;
780 {
781 	stack_t ss;
782 	int error;
783 
784 	if ((p->p_flag & P_ALTSTACK) == 0)
785 		p->p_sigstk.ss_flags |= SS_DISABLE;
786 	if (uap->oss && (error = copyout(&p->p_sigstk, uap->oss,
787 	    sizeof(stack_t))))
788 		return (error);
789 	if (uap->ss == 0)
790 		return (0);
791 	if ((error = copyin(uap->ss, &ss, sizeof(ss))))
792 		return (error);
793 	if (ss.ss_flags & SS_DISABLE) {
794 		if (p->p_sigstk.ss_flags & SS_ONSTACK)
795 			return (EINVAL);
796 		p->p_flag &= ~P_ALTSTACK;
797 		p->p_sigstk.ss_flags = ss.ss_flags;
798 		return (0);
799 	}
800 	if (ss.ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
801 		return (ENOMEM);
802 	p->p_flag |= P_ALTSTACK;
803 	p->p_sigstk = ss;
804 	return (0);
805 }
806 
807 /*
808  * Common code for kill process group/broadcast kill.
809  * cp is calling process.
810  */
811 int
812 killpg1(cp, sig, pgid, all)
813 	register struct proc *cp;
814 	int sig, pgid, all;
815 {
816 	register struct proc *p;
817 	struct pgrp *pgrp;
818 	int nfound = 0;
819 
820 	if (all)
821 		/*
822 		 * broadcast
823 		 */
824 		LIST_FOREACH(p, &allproc, p_list) {
825 			if (p->p_pid <= 1 || p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM ||
826 			    p == cp || !CANSIGNAL(cp, p, sig))
827 				continue;
828 			nfound++;
829 			if (sig)
830 				psignal(p, sig);
831 		}
832 	else {
833 		if (pgid == 0)
834 			/*
835 			 * zero pgid means send to my process group.
836 			 */
837 			pgrp = cp->p_pgrp;
838 		else {
839 			pgrp = pgfind(pgid);
840 			if (pgrp == NULL)
841 				return (ESRCH);
842 		}
843 		LIST_FOREACH(p, &pgrp->pg_members, p_pglist) {
844 			if (p->p_pid <= 1 || p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM ||
845 			    p->p_stat == SZOMB ||
846 			    !CANSIGNAL(cp, p, sig))
847 				continue;
848 			nfound++;
849 			if (sig)
850 				psignal(p, sig);
851 		}
852 	}
853 	return (nfound ? 0 : ESRCH);
854 }
855 
856 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
857 struct kill_args {
858 	int	pid;
859 	int	signum;
860 };
861 #endif
862 /* ARGSUSED */
863 int
864 kill(cp, uap)
865 	register struct proc *cp;
866 	register struct kill_args *uap;
867 {
868 	register struct proc *p;
869 
870 	if ((u_int)uap->signum > _SIG_MAXSIG)
871 		return (EINVAL);
872 	if (uap->pid > 0) {
873 		/* kill single process */
874 		if ((p = pfind(uap->pid)) == NULL)
875 			return (ESRCH);
876 		if (!CANSIGNAL(cp, p, uap->signum))
877 			return (EPERM);
878 		if (uap->signum)
879 			psignal(p, uap->signum);
880 		return (0);
881 	}
882 	switch (uap->pid) {
883 	case -1:		/* broadcast signal */
884 		return (killpg1(cp, uap->signum, 0, 1));
885 	case 0:			/* signal own process group */
886 		return (killpg1(cp, uap->signum, 0, 0));
887 	default:		/* negative explicit process group */
888 		return (killpg1(cp, uap->signum, -uap->pid, 0));
889 	}
890 	/* NOTREACHED */
891 }
892 
893 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
894 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
895 struct okillpg_args {
896 	int	pgid;
897 	int	signum;
898 };
899 #endif
900 /* ARGSUSED */
901 int
902 okillpg(p, uap)
903 	struct proc *p;
904 	register struct okillpg_args *uap;
905 {
906 
907 	if ((u_int)uap->signum > _SIG_MAXSIG)
908 		return (EINVAL);
909 	return (killpg1(p, uap->signum, uap->pgid, 0));
910 }
911 #endif /* COMPAT_43 || COMPAT_SUNOS */
912 
913 /*
914  * Send a signal to a process group.
915  */
916 void
917 gsignal(pgid, sig)
918 	int pgid, sig;
919 {
920 	struct pgrp *pgrp;
921 
922 	if (pgid && (pgrp = pgfind(pgid)))
923 		pgsignal(pgrp, sig, 0);
924 }
925 
926 /*
927  * Send a signal to a process group.  If checktty is 1,
928  * limit to members which have a controlling terminal.
929  */
930 void
931 pgsignal(pgrp, sig, checkctty)
932 	struct pgrp *pgrp;
933 	int sig, checkctty;
934 {
935 	register struct proc *p;
936 
937 	if (pgrp)
938 		LIST_FOREACH(p, &pgrp->pg_members, p_pglist)
939 			if (checkctty == 0 || p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT)
940 				psignal(p, sig);
941 }
942 
943 /*
944  * Send a signal caused by a trap to the current process.
945  * If it will be caught immediately, deliver it with correct code.
946  * Otherwise, post it normally.
947  */
948 void
949 trapsignal(p, sig, code)
950 	struct proc *p;
951 	register int sig;
952 	u_long code;
953 {
954 	register struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
955 
956 	if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0 && SIGISMEMBER(p->p_sigcatch, sig) &&
957 	    SIGISMEMBER(p->p_sigmask, sig)) {
958 		p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nsignals++;
959 #ifdef KTRACE
960 		if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_PSIG))
961 			ktrpsig(p->p_tracep, sig, ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)],
962 				&p->p_sigmask, code);
963 #endif
964 		(*p->p_sysent->sv_sendsig)(ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)], sig,
965 						&p->p_sigmask, code);
966 		SIGSETOR(p->p_sigmask, ps->ps_catchmask[_SIG_IDX(sig)]);
967 		if (!SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_signodefer, sig))
968 			SIGADDSET(p->p_sigmask, sig);
969 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigreset, sig)) {
970 			/*
971 			 * See do_sigaction() for origin of this code.
972 			 */
973 			SIGDELSET(p->p_sigcatch, sig);
974 			if (sig != SIGCONT &&
975 			    sigprop(sig) & SA_IGNORE)
976 				SIGADDSET(p->p_sigignore, sig);
977 			ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] = SIG_DFL;
978 		}
979 	} else {
980 		p->p_code = code;	/* XXX for core dump/debugger */
981 		p->p_sig = sig;		/* XXX to verify code */
982 		psignal(p, sig);
983 	}
984 }
985 
986 /*
987  * Send the signal to the process.  If the signal has an action, the action
988  * is usually performed by the target process rather than the caller; we add
989  * the signal to the set of pending signals for the process.
990  *
991  * Exceptions:
992  *   o When a stop signal is sent to a sleeping process that takes the
993  *     default action, the process is stopped without awakening it.
994  *   o SIGCONT restarts stopped processes (or puts them back to sleep)
995  *     regardless of the signal action (eg, blocked or ignored).
996  *
997  * Other ignored signals are discarded immediately.
998  */
999 void
1000 psignal(p, sig)
1001 	register struct proc *p;
1002 	register int sig;
1003 {
1004 	register int s, prop;
1005 	register sig_t action;
1006 
1007 	if (sig > _SIG_MAXSIG || sig <= 0) {
1008 		printf("psignal: signal %d\n", sig);
1009 		panic("psignal signal number");
1010 	}
1011 
1012 	KNOTE(&p->p_klist, NOTE_SIGNAL | sig);
1013 
1014 	prop = sigprop(sig);
1015 
1016 	/*
1017 	 * If proc is traced, always give parent a chance;
1018 	 * if signal event is tracked by procfs, give *that*
1019 	 * a chance, as well.
1020 	 */
1021 	if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) || (p->p_stops & S_SIG))
1022 		action = SIG_DFL;
1023 	else {
1024 		/*
1025 		 * If the signal is being ignored,
1026 		 * then we forget about it immediately.
1027 		 * (Note: we don't set SIGCONT in p_sigignore,
1028 		 * and if it is set to SIG_IGN,
1029 		 * action will be SIG_DFL here.)
1030 		 */
1031 		if (SIGISMEMBER(p->p_sigignore, sig) || (p->p_flag & P_WEXIT))
1032 			return;
1033 		if (SIGISMEMBER(p->p_sigmask, sig))
1034 			action = SIG_HOLD;
1035 		else if (SIGISMEMBER(p->p_sigcatch, sig))
1036 			action = SIG_CATCH;
1037 		else
1038 			action = SIG_DFL;
1039 	}
1040 
1041 	if (p->p_nice > NZERO && action == SIG_DFL && (prop & SA_KILL) &&
1042 	    (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0)
1043 		p->p_nice = NZERO;
1044 
1045 	if (prop & SA_CONT)
1046 		SIG_STOPSIGMASK(p->p_siglist);
1047 
1048 	if (prop & SA_STOP) {
1049 		/*
1050 		 * If sending a tty stop signal to a member of an orphaned
1051 		 * process group, discard the signal here if the action
1052 		 * is default; don't stop the process below if sleeping,
1053 		 * and don't clear any pending SIGCONT.
1054 		 */
1055 		if (prop & SA_TTYSTOP && p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0 &&
1056 		    action == SIG_DFL)
1057 		        return;
1058 		SIG_CONTSIGMASK(p->p_siglist);
1059 	}
1060 	SIGADDSET(p->p_siglist, sig);
1061 
1062 	/*
1063 	 * Defer further processing for signals which are held,
1064 	 * except that stopped processes must be continued by SIGCONT.
1065 	 */
1066 	if (action == SIG_HOLD && (!(prop & SA_CONT) || p->p_stat != SSTOP))
1067 		return;
1068 	s = splhigh();
1069 	switch (p->p_stat) {
1070 
1071 	case SSLEEP:
1072 		/*
1073 		 * If process is sleeping uninterruptibly
1074 		 * we can't interrupt the sleep... the signal will
1075 		 * be noticed when the process returns through
1076 		 * trap() or syscall().
1077 		 */
1078 		if ((p->p_flag & P_SINTR) == 0)
1079 			goto out;
1080 		/*
1081 		 * Process is sleeping and traced... make it runnable
1082 		 * so it can discover the signal in issignal() and stop
1083 		 * for the parent.
1084 		 */
1085 		if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED)
1086 			goto run;
1087 		/*
1088 		 * If SIGCONT is default (or ignored) and process is
1089 		 * asleep, we are finished; the process should not
1090 		 * be awakened.
1091 		 */
1092 		if ((prop & SA_CONT) && action == SIG_DFL) {
1093 			SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, sig);
1094 			goto out;
1095 		}
1096 		/*
1097 		 * When a sleeping process receives a stop
1098 		 * signal, process immediately if possible.
1099 		 * All other (caught or default) signals
1100 		 * cause the process to run.
1101 		 */
1102 		if (prop & SA_STOP) {
1103 			if (action != SIG_DFL)
1104 				goto runfast;
1105 			/*
1106 			 * If a child holding parent blocked,
1107 			 * stopping could cause deadlock.
1108 			 */
1109 			if (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT)
1110 				goto out;
1111 			SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, sig);
1112 			p->p_xstat = sig;
1113 			if ((p->p_pptr->p_procsig->ps_flag & PS_NOCLDSTOP) == 0)
1114 				psignal(p->p_pptr, SIGCHLD);
1115 			stop(p);
1116 			goto out;
1117 		} else
1118 			goto runfast;
1119 		/*NOTREACHED*/
1120 
1121 	case SSTOP:
1122 		/*
1123 		 * If traced process is already stopped,
1124 		 * then no further action is necessary.
1125 		 */
1126 		if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED)
1127 			goto out;
1128 
1129 		/*
1130 		 * Kill signal always sets processes running.
1131 		 */
1132 		if (sig == SIGKILL)
1133 			goto runfast;
1134 
1135 		if (prop & SA_CONT) {
1136 			/*
1137 			 * If SIGCONT is default (or ignored), we continue the
1138 			 * process but don't leave the signal in p_siglist, as
1139 			 * it has no further action.  If SIGCONT is held, we
1140 			 * continue the process and leave the signal in
1141 			 * p_siglist.  If the process catches SIGCONT, let it
1142 			 * handle the signal itself.  If it isn't waiting on
1143 			 * an event, then it goes back to run state.
1144 			 * Otherwise, process goes back to sleep state.
1145 			 */
1146 			if (action == SIG_DFL)
1147 				SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, sig);
1148 			if (action == SIG_CATCH)
1149 				goto runfast;
1150 			if (p->p_wchan == 0)
1151 				goto run;
1152 			p->p_stat = SSLEEP;
1153 			goto out;
1154 		}
1155 
1156 		if (prop & SA_STOP) {
1157 			/*
1158 			 * Already stopped, don't need to stop again.
1159 			 * (If we did the shell could get confused.)
1160 			 */
1161 			SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, sig);
1162 			goto out;
1163 		}
1164 
1165 		/*
1166 		 * If process is sleeping interruptibly, then simulate a
1167 		 * wakeup so that when it is continued, it will be made
1168 		 * runnable and can look at the signal.  But don't make
1169 		 * the process runnable, leave it stopped.
1170 		 */
1171 		if (p->p_wchan && p->p_flag & P_SINTR)
1172 			unsleep(p);
1173 		goto out;
1174 
1175 	default:
1176 		/*
1177 		 * SRUN, SIDL, SZOMB do nothing with the signal,
1178 		 * other than kicking ourselves if we are running.
1179 		 * It will either never be noticed, or noticed very soon.
1180 		 */
1181 		if (p == curproc)
1182 			signotify(p);
1183 #ifdef SMP
1184 		else if (p->p_stat == SRUN)
1185 			forward_signal(p);
1186 #endif
1187 		goto out;
1188 	}
1189 	/*NOTREACHED*/
1190 
1191 runfast:
1192 	/*
1193 	 * Raise priority to at least PUSER.
1194 	 */
1195 	if (p->p_priority > PUSER)
1196 		p->p_priority = PUSER;
1197 run:
1198 	setrunnable(p);
1199 out:
1200 	splx(s);
1201 }
1202 
1203 /*
1204  * If the current process has received a signal (should be caught or cause
1205  * termination, should interrupt current syscall), return the signal number.
1206  * Stop signals with default action are processed immediately, then cleared;
1207  * they aren't returned.  This is checked after each entry to the system for
1208  * a syscall or trap (though this can usually be done without calling issignal
1209  * by checking the pending signal masks in the CURSIG macro.) The normal call
1210  * sequence is
1211  *
1212  *	while (sig = CURSIG(curproc))
1213  *		postsig(sig);
1214  */
1215 int
1216 issignal(p)
1217 	register struct proc *p;
1218 {
1219 	sigset_t mask;
1220 	register int sig, prop;
1221 
1222 	for (;;) {
1223 		int traced = (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) || (p->p_stops & S_SIG);
1224 
1225 		mask = p->p_siglist;
1226 		SIGSETNAND(mask, p->p_sigmask);
1227 		if (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT)
1228 			SIG_STOPSIGMASK(mask);
1229 		if (!SIGNOTEMPTY(mask))	 	/* no signal to send */
1230 			return (0);
1231 		sig = sig_ffs(&mask);
1232 		prop = sigprop(sig);
1233 
1234 		STOPEVENT(p, S_SIG, sig);
1235 
1236 		/*
1237 		 * We should see pending but ignored signals
1238 		 * only if P_TRACED was on when they were posted.
1239 		 */
1240 		if (SIGISMEMBER(p->p_sigignore, sig) && (traced == 0)) {
1241 			SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, sig);
1242 			continue;
1243 		}
1244 		if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED && (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT) == 0) {
1245 			/*
1246 			 * If traced, always stop, and stay
1247 			 * stopped until released by the parent.
1248 			 */
1249 			p->p_xstat = sig;
1250 			psignal(p->p_pptr, SIGCHLD);
1251 			do {
1252 				stop(p);
1253 				mi_switch();
1254 			} while (!trace_req(p)
1255 				 && p->p_flag & P_TRACED);
1256 
1257 			/*
1258 			 * If the traced bit got turned off, go back up
1259 			 * to the top to rescan signals.  This ensures
1260 			 * that p_sig* and ps_sigact are consistent.
1261 			 */
1262 			if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0)
1263 				continue;
1264 
1265 			/*
1266 			 * If parent wants us to take the signal,
1267 			 * then it will leave it in p->p_xstat;
1268 			 * otherwise we just look for signals again.
1269 			 */
1270 			SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, sig);	/* clear old signal */
1271 			sig = p->p_xstat;
1272 			if (sig == 0)
1273 				continue;
1274 
1275 			/*
1276 			 * Put the new signal into p_siglist.  If the
1277 			 * signal is being masked, look for other signals.
1278 			 */
1279 			SIGADDSET(p->p_siglist, sig);
1280 			if (SIGISMEMBER(p->p_sigmask, sig))
1281 				continue;
1282 		}
1283 
1284 		/*
1285 		 * Decide whether the signal should be returned.
1286 		 * Return the signal's number, or fall through
1287 		 * to clear it from the pending mask.
1288 		 */
1289 		switch ((int)(intptr_t)p->p_sigacts->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)]) {
1290 
1291 		case (int)SIG_DFL:
1292 			/*
1293 			 * Don't take default actions on system processes.
1294 			 */
1295 			if (p->p_pid <= 1) {
1296 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1297 				/*
1298 				 * Are you sure you want to ignore SIGSEGV
1299 				 * in init? XXX
1300 				 */
1301 				printf("Process (pid %lu) got signal %d\n",
1302 					(u_long)p->p_pid, sig);
1303 #endif
1304 				break;		/* == ignore */
1305 			}
1306 			/*
1307 			 * If there is a pending stop signal to process
1308 			 * with default action, stop here,
1309 			 * then clear the signal.  However,
1310 			 * if process is member of an orphaned
1311 			 * process group, ignore tty stop signals.
1312 			 */
1313 			if (prop & SA_STOP) {
1314 				if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED ||
1315 		    		    (p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0 &&
1316 				    prop & SA_TTYSTOP))
1317 					break;	/* == ignore */
1318 				p->p_xstat = sig;
1319 				stop(p);
1320 				if ((p->p_pptr->p_procsig->ps_flag & PS_NOCLDSTOP) == 0)
1321 					psignal(p->p_pptr, SIGCHLD);
1322 				mi_switch();
1323 				break;
1324 			} else if (prop & SA_IGNORE) {
1325 				/*
1326 				 * Except for SIGCONT, shouldn't get here.
1327 				 * Default action is to ignore; drop it.
1328 				 */
1329 				break;		/* == ignore */
1330 			} else
1331 				return (sig);
1332 			/*NOTREACHED*/
1333 
1334 		case (int)SIG_IGN:
1335 			/*
1336 			 * Masking above should prevent us ever trying
1337 			 * to take action on an ignored signal other
1338 			 * than SIGCONT, unless process is traced.
1339 			 */
1340 			if ((prop & SA_CONT) == 0 &&
1341 			    (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0)
1342 				printf("issignal\n");
1343 			break;		/* == ignore */
1344 
1345 		default:
1346 			/*
1347 			 * This signal has an action, let
1348 			 * postsig() process it.
1349 			 */
1350 			return (sig);
1351 		}
1352 		SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, sig);		/* take the signal! */
1353 	}
1354 	/* NOTREACHED */
1355 }
1356 
1357 /*
1358  * Put the argument process into the stopped state and notify the parent
1359  * via wakeup.  Signals are handled elsewhere.  The process must not be
1360  * on the run queue.
1361  */
1362 void
1363 stop(p)
1364 	register struct proc *p;
1365 {
1366 
1367 	p->p_stat = SSTOP;
1368 	p->p_flag &= ~P_WAITED;
1369 	wakeup((caddr_t)p->p_pptr);
1370 }
1371 
1372 /*
1373  * Take the action for the specified signal
1374  * from the current set of pending signals.
1375  */
1376 void
1377 postsig(sig)
1378 	register int sig;
1379 {
1380 	register struct proc *p = curproc;
1381 	struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
1382 	sig_t action;
1383 	sigset_t returnmask;
1384 	int code;
1385 
1386 	KASSERT(sig != 0, ("postsig"));
1387 
1388 	SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, sig);
1389 	action = ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)];
1390 #ifdef KTRACE
1391 	if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_PSIG))
1392 		ktrpsig(p->p_tracep, sig, action, p->p_flag & P_OLDMASK ?
1393 		    &p->p_oldsigmask : &p->p_sigmask, 0);
1394 #endif
1395 	STOPEVENT(p, S_SIG, sig);
1396 
1397 	if (action == SIG_DFL) {
1398 		/*
1399 		 * Default action, where the default is to kill
1400 		 * the process.  (Other cases were ignored above.)
1401 		 */
1402 		sigexit(p, sig);
1403 		/* NOTREACHED */
1404 	} else {
1405 		/*
1406 		 * If we get here, the signal must be caught.
1407 		 */
1408 		KASSERT(action != SIG_IGN && !SIGISMEMBER(p->p_sigmask, sig),
1409 		    ("postsig action"));
1410 		/*
1411 		 * Set the new mask value and also defer further
1412 		 * occurrences of this signal.
1413 		 *
1414 		 * Special case: user has done a sigsuspend.  Here the
1415 		 * current mask is not of interest, but rather the
1416 		 * mask from before the sigsuspend is what we want
1417 		 * restored after the signal processing is completed.
1418 		 */
1419 		(void) splhigh();
1420 		if (p->p_flag & P_OLDMASK) {
1421 			returnmask = p->p_oldsigmask;
1422 			p->p_flag &= ~P_OLDMASK;
1423 		} else
1424 			returnmask = p->p_sigmask;
1425 
1426 		SIGSETOR(p->p_sigmask, ps->ps_catchmask[_SIG_IDX(sig)]);
1427 		if (!SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_signodefer, sig))
1428 			SIGADDSET(p->p_sigmask, sig);
1429 
1430 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigreset, sig)) {
1431 			/*
1432 			 * See do_sigaction() for origin of this code.
1433 			 */
1434 			SIGDELSET(p->p_sigcatch, sig);
1435 			if (sig != SIGCONT &&
1436 			    sigprop(sig) & SA_IGNORE)
1437 				SIGADDSET(p->p_sigignore, sig);
1438 			ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] = SIG_DFL;
1439 		}
1440 		(void) spl0();
1441 		p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nsignals++;
1442 		if (p->p_sig != sig) {
1443 			code = 0;
1444 		} else {
1445 			code = p->p_code;
1446 			p->p_code = 0;
1447 			p->p_sig = 0;
1448 		}
1449 		(*p->p_sysent->sv_sendsig)(action, sig, &returnmask, code);
1450 	}
1451 }
1452 
1453 /*
1454  * Kill the current process for stated reason.
1455  */
1456 void
1457 killproc(p, why)
1458 	struct proc *p;
1459 	char *why;
1460 {
1461 	log(LOG_ERR, "pid %d (%s), uid %d, was killed: %s\n", p->p_pid, p->p_comm,
1462 		p->p_cred && p->p_ucred ? p->p_ucred->cr_uid : -1, why);
1463 	psignal(p, SIGKILL);
1464 }
1465 
1466 /*
1467  * Force the current process to exit with the specified signal, dumping core
1468  * if appropriate.  We bypass the normal tests for masked and caught signals,
1469  * allowing unrecoverable failures to terminate the process without changing
1470  * signal state.  Mark the accounting record with the signal termination.
1471  * If dumping core, save the signal number for the debugger.  Calls exit and
1472  * does not return.
1473  */
1474 void
1475 sigexit(p, sig)
1476 	register struct proc *p;
1477 	int sig;
1478 {
1479 
1480 	p->p_acflag |= AXSIG;
1481 	if (sigprop(sig) & SA_CORE) {
1482 		p->p_sig = sig;
1483 		/*
1484 		 * Log signals which would cause core dumps
1485 		 * (Log as LOG_INFO to appease those who don't want
1486 		 * these messages.)
1487 		 * XXX : Todo, as well as euid, write out ruid too
1488 		 */
1489 		if (coredump(p) == 0)
1490 			sig |= WCOREFLAG;
1491 		if (kern_logsigexit)
1492 			log(LOG_INFO,
1493 			    "pid %d (%s), uid %d: exited on signal %d%s\n",
1494 			    p->p_pid, p->p_comm,
1495 			    p->p_cred && p->p_ucred ? p->p_ucred->cr_uid : -1,
1496 			    sig &~ WCOREFLAG,
1497 			    sig & WCOREFLAG ? " (core dumped)" : "");
1498 	}
1499 	exit1(p, W_EXITCODE(0, sig));
1500 	/* NOTREACHED */
1501 }
1502 
1503 static char corefilename[MAXPATHLEN+1] = {"%N.core"};
1504 SYSCTL_STRING(_kern, OID_AUTO, corefile, CTLFLAG_RW, corefilename,
1505 	      sizeof(corefilename), "process corefile name format string");
1506 
1507 /*
1508  * expand_name(name, uid, pid)
1509  * Expand the name described in corefilename, using name, uid, and pid.
1510  * corefilename is a printf-like string, with three format specifiers:
1511  *	%N	name of process ("name")
1512  *	%P	process id (pid)
1513  *	%U	user id (uid)
1514  * For example, "%N.core" is the default; they can be disabled completely
1515  * by using "/dev/null", or all core files can be stored in "/cores/%U/%N-%P".
1516  * This is controlled by the sysctl variable kern.corefile (see above).
1517  */
1518 
1519 static char *
1520 expand_name(name, uid, pid)
1521 const char *name; uid_t uid; pid_t pid; {
1522 	char *temp;
1523 	char buf[11];		/* Buffer for pid/uid -- max 4B */
1524 	int i, n;
1525 	char *format = corefilename;
1526 	size_t namelen;
1527 
1528 	temp = malloc(MAXPATHLEN + 1, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1529 	if (temp == NULL)
1530 		return NULL;
1531 	namelen = strlen(name);
1532 	for (i = 0, n = 0; n < MAXPATHLEN && format[i]; i++) {
1533 		int l;
1534 		switch (format[i]) {
1535 		case '%':	/* Format character */
1536 			i++;
1537 			switch (format[i]) {
1538 			case '%':
1539 				temp[n++] = '%';
1540 				break;
1541 			case 'N':	/* process name */
1542 				if ((n + namelen) > MAXPATHLEN) {
1543 					log(LOG_ERR, "pid %d (%s), uid (%u):  Path `%s%s' is too long\n",
1544 					    pid, name, uid, temp, name);
1545 					free(temp, M_TEMP);
1546 					return NULL;
1547 				}
1548 				memcpy(temp+n, name, namelen);
1549 				n += namelen;
1550 				break;
1551 			case 'P':	/* process id */
1552 				l = sprintf(buf, "%u", pid);
1553 				if ((n + l) > MAXPATHLEN) {
1554 					log(LOG_ERR, "pid %d (%s), uid (%u):  Path `%s%s' is too long\n",
1555 					    pid, name, uid, temp, name);
1556 					free(temp, M_TEMP);
1557 					return NULL;
1558 				}
1559 				memcpy(temp+n, buf, l);
1560 				n += l;
1561 				break;
1562 			case 'U':	/* user id */
1563 				l = sprintf(buf, "%u", uid);
1564 				if ((n + l) > MAXPATHLEN) {
1565 					log(LOG_ERR, "pid %d (%s), uid (%u):  Path `%s%s' is too long\n",
1566 					    pid, name, uid, temp, name);
1567 					free(temp, M_TEMP);
1568 					return NULL;
1569 				}
1570 				memcpy(temp+n, buf, l);
1571 				n += l;
1572 				break;
1573 			default:
1574 			  	log(LOG_ERR, "Unknown format character %c in `%s'\n", format[i], format);
1575 			}
1576 			break;
1577 		default:
1578 			temp[n++] = format[i];
1579 		}
1580 	}
1581 	temp[n] = '\0';
1582 	return temp;
1583 }
1584 
1585 /*
1586  * Dump a process' core.  The main routine does some
1587  * policy checking, and creates the name of the coredump;
1588  * then it passes on a vnode and a size limit to the process-specific
1589  * coredump routine if there is one; if there _is not_ one, it returns
1590  * ENOSYS; otherwise it returns the error from the process-specific routine.
1591  */
1592 
1593 static int
1594 coredump(p)
1595 	register struct proc *p;
1596 {
1597 	register struct vnode *vp;
1598 	register struct ucred *cred = p->p_ucred;
1599 	struct nameidata nd;
1600 	struct vattr vattr;
1601 	int error, error1, flags;
1602 	struct mount *mp;
1603 	char *name;			/* name of corefile */
1604 	off_t limit;
1605 
1606 	STOPEVENT(p, S_CORE, 0);
1607 
1608 	if (((sugid_coredump == 0) && p->p_flag & P_SUGID) || do_coredump == 0)
1609 		return (EFAULT);
1610 
1611 	/*
1612 	 * Note that the bulk of limit checking is done after
1613 	 * the corefile is created.  The exception is if the limit
1614 	 * for corefiles is 0, in which case we don't bother
1615 	 * creating the corefile at all.  This layout means that
1616 	 * a corefile is truncated instead of not being created,
1617 	 * if it is larger than the limit.
1618 	 */
1619 	limit = p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_CORE].rlim_cur;
1620 	if (limit == 0)
1621 		return 0;
1622 
1623 restart:
1624 	name = expand_name(p->p_comm, p->p_ucred->cr_uid, p->p_pid);
1625 	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, name, p);
1626 	flags = O_CREAT | FWRITE | O_NOFOLLOW;
1627 	error = vn_open(&nd, &flags, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
1628 	free(name, M_TEMP);
1629 	if (error)
1630 		return (error);
1631 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1632 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
1633 	if (vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) {
1634 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0, p);
1635 		if ((error = vn_close(vp, FWRITE, cred, p)) != 0)
1636 			return (error);
1637 		if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | PCATCH)) != 0)
1638 			return (error);
1639 		goto restart;
1640 	}
1641 
1642 	/* Don't dump to non-regular files or files with links. */
1643 	if (vp->v_type != VREG ||
1644 	    VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred, p) || vattr.va_nlink != 1) {
1645 		error = EFAULT;
1646 		goto out;
1647 	}
1648 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
1649 	vattr.va_size = 0;
1650 	VOP_LEASE(vp, p, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
1651 	VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred, p);
1652 	p->p_acflag |= ACORE;
1653 
1654 	error = p->p_sysent->sv_coredump ?
1655 	  p->p_sysent->sv_coredump(p, vp, limit) :
1656 	  ENOSYS;
1657 
1658 out:
1659 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0, p);
1660 	vn_finished_write(mp);
1661 	error1 = vn_close(vp, FWRITE, cred, p);
1662 	if (error == 0)
1663 		error = error1;
1664 	return (error);
1665 }
1666 
1667 /*
1668  * Nonexistent system call-- signal process (may want to handle it).
1669  * Flag error in case process won't see signal immediately (blocked or ignored).
1670  */
1671 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1672 struct nosys_args {
1673 	int	dummy;
1674 };
1675 #endif
1676 /* ARGSUSED */
1677 int
1678 nosys(p, args)
1679 	struct proc *p;
1680 	struct nosys_args *args;
1681 {
1682 
1683 	psignal(p, SIGSYS);
1684 	return (EINVAL);
1685 }
1686 
1687 /*
1688  * Send a signal to a SIGIO or SIGURG to a process or process group using
1689  * stored credentials rather than those of the current process.
1690  */
1691 void
1692 pgsigio(sigio, sig, checkctty)
1693 	struct sigio *sigio;
1694 	int sig, checkctty;
1695 {
1696 	if (sigio == NULL)
1697 		return;
1698 
1699 	if (sigio->sio_pgid > 0) {
1700 		if (CANSIGIO(sigio->sio_ruid, sigio->sio_ucred,
1701 		             sigio->sio_proc))
1702 			psignal(sigio->sio_proc, sig);
1703 	} else if (sigio->sio_pgid < 0) {
1704 		struct proc *p;
1705 
1706 		LIST_FOREACH(p, &sigio->sio_pgrp->pg_members, p_pglist)
1707 			if (CANSIGIO(sigio->sio_ruid, sigio->sio_ucred, p) &&
1708 			    (checkctty == 0 || (p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT)))
1709 				psignal(p, sig);
1710 	}
1711 }
1712 
1713 static int
1714 filt_sigattach(struct knote *kn)
1715 {
1716 	struct proc *p = curproc;
1717 
1718 	kn->kn_ptr.p_proc = p;
1719 	kn->kn_flags |= EV_CLEAR;		/* automatically set */
1720 
1721 	/* XXX lock the proc here while adding to the list? */
1722 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&p->p_klist, kn, kn_selnext);
1723 
1724 	return (0);
1725 }
1726 
1727 static void
1728 filt_sigdetach(struct knote *kn)
1729 {
1730 	struct proc *p = kn->kn_ptr.p_proc;
1731 
1732 	SLIST_REMOVE(&p->p_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
1733 }
1734 
1735 /*
1736  * signal knotes are shared with proc knotes, so we apply a mask to
1737  * the hint in order to differentiate them from process hints.  This
1738  * could be avoided by using a signal-specific knote list, but probably
1739  * isn't worth the trouble.
1740  */
1741 static int
1742 filt_signal(struct knote *kn, long hint)
1743 {
1744 
1745 	if (hint & NOTE_SIGNAL) {
1746 		hint &= ~NOTE_SIGNAL;
1747 
1748 		if (kn->kn_id == hint)
1749 			kn->kn_data++;
1750 	}
1751 	return (kn->kn_data != 0);
1752 }
1753