xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/kern_sig.c (revision 7778ab7e0cc22f0824eb1d1047a7ef8b4785267a)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
5  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
6  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
7  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
8  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  *	@(#)kern_sig.c	8.7 (Berkeley) 4/18/94
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
39 
40 #include "opt_compat.h"
41 #include "opt_kdtrace.h"
42 #include "opt_ktrace.h"
43 #include "opt_core.h"
44 #include "opt_procdesc.h"
45 
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/systm.h>
48 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
49 #include <sys/vnode.h>
50 #include <sys/acct.h>
51 #include <sys/capability.h>
52 #include <sys/condvar.h>
53 #include <sys/event.h>
54 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
55 #include <sys/imgact.h>
56 #include <sys/kernel.h>
57 #include <sys/ktr.h>
58 #include <sys/ktrace.h>
59 #include <sys/lock.h>
60 #include <sys/malloc.h>
61 #include <sys/mutex.h>
62 #include <sys/namei.h>
63 #include <sys/proc.h>
64 #include <sys/procdesc.h>
65 #include <sys/posix4.h>
66 #include <sys/pioctl.h>
67 #include <sys/racct.h>
68 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
69 #include <sys/sdt.h>
70 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
71 #include <sys/sleepqueue.h>
72 #include <sys/smp.h>
73 #include <sys/stat.h>
74 #include <sys/sx.h>
75 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
76 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
77 #include <sys/sysent.h>
78 #include <sys/syslog.h>
79 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
80 #include <sys/timers.h>
81 #include <sys/unistd.h>
82 #include <sys/wait.h>
83 #include <vm/vm.h>
84 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
85 #include <vm/uma.h>
86 
87 #include <sys/jail.h>
88 
89 #include <machine/cpu.h>
90 
91 #include <security/audit/audit.h>
92 
93 #define	ONSIG	32		/* NSIG for osig* syscalls.  XXX. */
94 
95 SDT_PROVIDER_DECLARE(proc);
96 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE(proc, kernel, , signal_send, signal-send);
97 SDT_PROBE_ARGTYPE(proc, kernel, , signal_send, 0, "struct thread *");
98 SDT_PROBE_ARGTYPE(proc, kernel, , signal_send, 1, "struct proc *");
99 SDT_PROBE_ARGTYPE(proc, kernel, , signal_send, 2, "int");
100 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE(proc, kernel, , signal_clear, signal-clear);
101 SDT_PROBE_ARGTYPE(proc, kernel, , signal_clear, 0, "int");
102 SDT_PROBE_ARGTYPE(proc, kernel, , signal_clear, 1, "ksiginfo_t *");
103 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE(proc, kernel, , signal_discard, signal-discard);
104 SDT_PROBE_ARGTYPE(proc, kernel, , signal_discard, 0, "struct thread *");
105 SDT_PROBE_ARGTYPE(proc, kernel, , signal_discard, 1, "struct proc *");
106 SDT_PROBE_ARGTYPE(proc, kernel, , signal_discard, 2, "int");
107 
108 static int	coredump(struct thread *);
109 static char	*expand_name(const char *, uid_t, pid_t, struct thread *, int);
110 static int	killpg1(struct thread *td, int sig, int pgid, int all,
111 		    ksiginfo_t *ksi);
112 static int	issignal(struct thread *td, int stop_allowed);
113 static int	sigprop(int sig);
114 static void	tdsigwakeup(struct thread *, int, sig_t, int);
115 static void	sig_suspend_threads(struct thread *, struct proc *, int);
116 static int	filt_sigattach(struct knote *kn);
117 static void	filt_sigdetach(struct knote *kn);
118 static int	filt_signal(struct knote *kn, long hint);
119 static struct thread *sigtd(struct proc *p, int sig, int prop);
120 static void	sigqueue_start(void);
121 
122 static uma_zone_t	ksiginfo_zone = NULL;
123 struct filterops sig_filtops = {
124 	.f_isfd = 0,
125 	.f_attach = filt_sigattach,
126 	.f_detach = filt_sigdetach,
127 	.f_event = filt_signal,
128 };
129 
130 static int	kern_logsigexit = 1;
131 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, KERN_LOGSIGEXIT, logsigexit, CTLFLAG_RW,
132     &kern_logsigexit, 0,
133     "Log processes quitting on abnormal signals to syslog(3)");
134 
135 static int	kern_forcesigexit = 1;
136 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, forcesigexit, CTLFLAG_RW,
137     &kern_forcesigexit, 0, "Force trap signal to be handled");
138 
139 SYSCTL_NODE(_kern, OID_AUTO, sigqueue, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "POSIX real time signal");
140 
141 static int	max_pending_per_proc = 128;
142 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_sigqueue, OID_AUTO, max_pending_per_proc, CTLFLAG_RW,
143     &max_pending_per_proc, 0, "Max pending signals per proc");
144 
145 static int	preallocate_siginfo = 1024;
146 TUNABLE_INT("kern.sigqueue.preallocate", &preallocate_siginfo);
147 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_sigqueue, OID_AUTO, preallocate, CTLFLAG_RD,
148     &preallocate_siginfo, 0, "Preallocated signal memory size");
149 
150 static int	signal_overflow = 0;
151 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_sigqueue, OID_AUTO, overflow, CTLFLAG_RD,
152     &signal_overflow, 0, "Number of signals overflew");
153 
154 static int	signal_alloc_fail = 0;
155 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_sigqueue, OID_AUTO, alloc_fail, CTLFLAG_RD,
156     &signal_alloc_fail, 0, "signals failed to be allocated");
157 
158 SYSINIT(signal, SI_SUB_P1003_1B, SI_ORDER_FIRST+3, sigqueue_start, NULL);
159 
160 /*
161  * Policy -- Can ucred cr1 send SIGIO to process cr2?
162  * Should use cr_cansignal() once cr_cansignal() allows SIGIO and SIGURG
163  * in the right situations.
164  */
165 #define CANSIGIO(cr1, cr2) \
166 	((cr1)->cr_uid == 0 || \
167 	    (cr1)->cr_ruid == (cr2)->cr_ruid || \
168 	    (cr1)->cr_uid == (cr2)->cr_ruid || \
169 	    (cr1)->cr_ruid == (cr2)->cr_uid || \
170 	    (cr1)->cr_uid == (cr2)->cr_uid)
171 
172 static int	sugid_coredump;
173 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, sugid_coredump, CTLFLAG_RW,
174     &sugid_coredump, 0, "Allow setuid and setgid processes to dump core");
175 
176 static int	do_coredump = 1;
177 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, coredump, CTLFLAG_RW,
178 	&do_coredump, 0, "Enable/Disable coredumps");
179 
180 static int	set_core_nodump_flag = 0;
181 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, nodump_coredump, CTLFLAG_RW, &set_core_nodump_flag,
182 	0, "Enable setting the NODUMP flag on coredump files");
183 
184 /*
185  * Signal properties and actions.
186  * The array below categorizes the signals and their default actions
187  * according to the following properties:
188  */
189 #define	SA_KILL		0x01		/* terminates process by default */
190 #define	SA_CORE		0x02		/* ditto and coredumps */
191 #define	SA_STOP		0x04		/* suspend process */
192 #define	SA_TTYSTOP	0x08		/* ditto, from tty */
193 #define	SA_IGNORE	0x10		/* ignore by default */
194 #define	SA_CONT		0x20		/* continue if suspended */
195 #define	SA_CANTMASK	0x40		/* non-maskable, catchable */
196 #define	SA_PROC		0x80		/* deliverable to any thread */
197 
198 static int sigproptbl[NSIG] = {
199         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGHUP */
200         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGINT */
201         SA_KILL|SA_CORE|SA_PROC,	/* SIGQUIT */
202         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,		/* SIGILL */
203         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,		/* SIGTRAP */
204         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,		/* SIGABRT */
205         SA_KILL|SA_CORE|SA_PROC,	/* SIGEMT */
206         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,		/* SIGFPE */
207         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGKILL */
208         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,		/* SIGBUS */
209         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,		/* SIGSEGV */
210         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,		/* SIGSYS */
211         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGPIPE */
212         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGALRM */
213         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGTERM */
214         SA_IGNORE|SA_PROC,		/* SIGURG */
215         SA_STOP|SA_PROC,		/* SIGSTOP */
216         SA_STOP|SA_TTYSTOP|SA_PROC,	/* SIGTSTP */
217         SA_IGNORE|SA_CONT|SA_PROC,	/* SIGCONT */
218         SA_IGNORE|SA_PROC,		/* SIGCHLD */
219         SA_STOP|SA_TTYSTOP|SA_PROC,	/* SIGTTIN */
220         SA_STOP|SA_TTYSTOP|SA_PROC,	/* SIGTTOU */
221         SA_IGNORE|SA_PROC,		/* SIGIO */
222         SA_KILL,			/* SIGXCPU */
223         SA_KILL,			/* SIGXFSZ */
224         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGVTALRM */
225         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGPROF */
226         SA_IGNORE|SA_PROC,		/* SIGWINCH  */
227         SA_IGNORE|SA_PROC,		/* SIGINFO */
228         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGUSR1 */
229         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGUSR2 */
230 };
231 
232 static void reschedule_signals(struct proc *p, sigset_t block, int flags);
233 
234 static void
235 sigqueue_start(void)
236 {
237 	ksiginfo_zone = uma_zcreate("ksiginfo", sizeof(ksiginfo_t),
238 		NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0);
239 	uma_prealloc(ksiginfo_zone, preallocate_siginfo);
240 	p31b_setcfg(CTL_P1003_1B_REALTIME_SIGNALS, _POSIX_REALTIME_SIGNALS);
241 	p31b_setcfg(CTL_P1003_1B_RTSIG_MAX, SIGRTMAX - SIGRTMIN + 1);
242 	p31b_setcfg(CTL_P1003_1B_SIGQUEUE_MAX, max_pending_per_proc);
243 }
244 
245 ksiginfo_t *
246 ksiginfo_alloc(int wait)
247 {
248 	int flags;
249 
250 	flags = M_ZERO;
251 	if (! wait)
252 		flags |= M_NOWAIT;
253 	if (ksiginfo_zone != NULL)
254 		return ((ksiginfo_t *)uma_zalloc(ksiginfo_zone, flags));
255 	return (NULL);
256 }
257 
258 void
259 ksiginfo_free(ksiginfo_t *ksi)
260 {
261 	uma_zfree(ksiginfo_zone, ksi);
262 }
263 
264 static __inline int
265 ksiginfo_tryfree(ksiginfo_t *ksi)
266 {
267 	if (!(ksi->ksi_flags & KSI_EXT)) {
268 		uma_zfree(ksiginfo_zone, ksi);
269 		return (1);
270 	}
271 	return (0);
272 }
273 
274 void
275 sigqueue_init(sigqueue_t *list, struct proc *p)
276 {
277 	SIGEMPTYSET(list->sq_signals);
278 	SIGEMPTYSET(list->sq_kill);
279 	TAILQ_INIT(&list->sq_list);
280 	list->sq_proc = p;
281 	list->sq_flags = SQ_INIT;
282 }
283 
284 /*
285  * Get a signal's ksiginfo.
286  * Return:
287  * 	0	-	signal not found
288  *	others	-	signal number
289  */
290 static int
291 sigqueue_get(sigqueue_t *sq, int signo, ksiginfo_t *si)
292 {
293 	struct proc *p = sq->sq_proc;
294 	struct ksiginfo *ksi, *next;
295 	int count = 0;
296 
297 	KASSERT(sq->sq_flags & SQ_INIT, ("sigqueue not inited"));
298 
299 	if (!SIGISMEMBER(sq->sq_signals, signo))
300 		return (0);
301 
302 	if (SIGISMEMBER(sq->sq_kill, signo)) {
303 		count++;
304 		SIGDELSET(sq->sq_kill, signo);
305 	}
306 
307 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ksi, &sq->sq_list, ksi_link, next) {
308 		if (ksi->ksi_signo == signo) {
309 			if (count == 0) {
310 				TAILQ_REMOVE(&sq->sq_list, ksi, ksi_link);
311 				ksi->ksi_sigq = NULL;
312 				ksiginfo_copy(ksi, si);
313 				if (ksiginfo_tryfree(ksi) && p != NULL)
314 					p->p_pendingcnt--;
315 			}
316 			if (++count > 1)
317 				break;
318 		}
319 	}
320 
321 	if (count <= 1)
322 		SIGDELSET(sq->sq_signals, signo);
323 	si->ksi_signo = signo;
324 	return (signo);
325 }
326 
327 void
328 sigqueue_take(ksiginfo_t *ksi)
329 {
330 	struct ksiginfo *kp;
331 	struct proc	*p;
332 	sigqueue_t	*sq;
333 
334 	if (ksi == NULL || (sq = ksi->ksi_sigq) == NULL)
335 		return;
336 
337 	p = sq->sq_proc;
338 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&sq->sq_list, ksi, ksi_link);
339 	ksi->ksi_sigq = NULL;
340 	if (!(ksi->ksi_flags & KSI_EXT) && p != NULL)
341 		p->p_pendingcnt--;
342 
343 	for (kp = TAILQ_FIRST(&sq->sq_list); kp != NULL;
344 	     kp = TAILQ_NEXT(kp, ksi_link)) {
345 		if (kp->ksi_signo == ksi->ksi_signo)
346 			break;
347 	}
348 	if (kp == NULL && !SIGISMEMBER(sq->sq_kill, ksi->ksi_signo))
349 		SIGDELSET(sq->sq_signals, ksi->ksi_signo);
350 }
351 
352 static int
353 sigqueue_add(sigqueue_t *sq, int signo, ksiginfo_t *si)
354 {
355 	struct proc *p = sq->sq_proc;
356 	struct ksiginfo *ksi;
357 	int ret = 0;
358 
359 	KASSERT(sq->sq_flags & SQ_INIT, ("sigqueue not inited"));
360 
361 	if (signo == SIGKILL || signo == SIGSTOP || si == NULL) {
362 		SIGADDSET(sq->sq_kill, signo);
363 		goto out_set_bit;
364 	}
365 
366 	/* directly insert the ksi, don't copy it */
367 	if (si->ksi_flags & KSI_INS) {
368 		if (si->ksi_flags & KSI_HEAD)
369 			TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sq->sq_list, si, ksi_link);
370 		else
371 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sq->sq_list, si, ksi_link);
372 		si->ksi_sigq = sq;
373 		goto out_set_bit;
374 	}
375 
376 	if (__predict_false(ksiginfo_zone == NULL)) {
377 		SIGADDSET(sq->sq_kill, signo);
378 		goto out_set_bit;
379 	}
380 
381 	if (p != NULL && p->p_pendingcnt >= max_pending_per_proc) {
382 		signal_overflow++;
383 		ret = EAGAIN;
384 	} else if ((ksi = ksiginfo_alloc(0)) == NULL) {
385 		signal_alloc_fail++;
386 		ret = EAGAIN;
387 	} else {
388 		if (p != NULL)
389 			p->p_pendingcnt++;
390 		ksiginfo_copy(si, ksi);
391 		ksi->ksi_signo = signo;
392 		if (si->ksi_flags & KSI_HEAD)
393 			TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sq->sq_list, ksi, ksi_link);
394 		else
395 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sq->sq_list, ksi, ksi_link);
396 		ksi->ksi_sigq = sq;
397 	}
398 
399 	if ((si->ksi_flags & KSI_TRAP) != 0 ||
400 	    (si->ksi_flags & KSI_SIGQ) == 0) {
401 		if (ret != 0)
402 			SIGADDSET(sq->sq_kill, signo);
403 		ret = 0;
404 		goto out_set_bit;
405 	}
406 
407 	if (ret != 0)
408 		return (ret);
409 
410 out_set_bit:
411 	SIGADDSET(sq->sq_signals, signo);
412 	return (ret);
413 }
414 
415 void
416 sigqueue_flush(sigqueue_t *sq)
417 {
418 	struct proc *p = sq->sq_proc;
419 	ksiginfo_t *ksi;
420 
421 	KASSERT(sq->sq_flags & SQ_INIT, ("sigqueue not inited"));
422 
423 	if (p != NULL)
424 		PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
425 
426 	while ((ksi = TAILQ_FIRST(&sq->sq_list)) != NULL) {
427 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&sq->sq_list, ksi, ksi_link);
428 		ksi->ksi_sigq = NULL;
429 		if (ksiginfo_tryfree(ksi) && p != NULL)
430 			p->p_pendingcnt--;
431 	}
432 
433 	SIGEMPTYSET(sq->sq_signals);
434 	SIGEMPTYSET(sq->sq_kill);
435 }
436 
437 static void
438 sigqueue_move_set(sigqueue_t *src, sigqueue_t *dst, const sigset_t *set)
439 {
440 	sigset_t tmp;
441 	struct proc *p1, *p2;
442 	ksiginfo_t *ksi, *next;
443 
444 	KASSERT(src->sq_flags & SQ_INIT, ("src sigqueue not inited"));
445 	KASSERT(dst->sq_flags & SQ_INIT, ("dst sigqueue not inited"));
446 	p1 = src->sq_proc;
447 	p2 = dst->sq_proc;
448 	/* Move siginfo to target list */
449 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ksi, &src->sq_list, ksi_link, next) {
450 		if (SIGISMEMBER(*set, ksi->ksi_signo)) {
451 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&src->sq_list, ksi, ksi_link);
452 			if (p1 != NULL)
453 				p1->p_pendingcnt--;
454 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&dst->sq_list, ksi, ksi_link);
455 			ksi->ksi_sigq = dst;
456 			if (p2 != NULL)
457 				p2->p_pendingcnt++;
458 		}
459 	}
460 
461 	/* Move pending bits to target list */
462 	tmp = src->sq_kill;
463 	SIGSETAND(tmp, *set);
464 	SIGSETOR(dst->sq_kill, tmp);
465 	SIGSETNAND(src->sq_kill, tmp);
466 
467 	tmp = src->sq_signals;
468 	SIGSETAND(tmp, *set);
469 	SIGSETOR(dst->sq_signals, tmp);
470 	SIGSETNAND(src->sq_signals, tmp);
471 }
472 
473 #if 0
474 static void
475 sigqueue_move(sigqueue_t *src, sigqueue_t *dst, int signo)
476 {
477 	sigset_t set;
478 
479 	SIGEMPTYSET(set);
480 	SIGADDSET(set, signo);
481 	sigqueue_move_set(src, dst, &set);
482 }
483 #endif
484 
485 static void
486 sigqueue_delete_set(sigqueue_t *sq, const sigset_t *set)
487 {
488 	struct proc *p = sq->sq_proc;
489 	ksiginfo_t *ksi, *next;
490 
491 	KASSERT(sq->sq_flags & SQ_INIT, ("src sigqueue not inited"));
492 
493 	/* Remove siginfo queue */
494 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ksi, &sq->sq_list, ksi_link, next) {
495 		if (SIGISMEMBER(*set, ksi->ksi_signo)) {
496 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&sq->sq_list, ksi, ksi_link);
497 			ksi->ksi_sigq = NULL;
498 			if (ksiginfo_tryfree(ksi) && p != NULL)
499 				p->p_pendingcnt--;
500 		}
501 	}
502 	SIGSETNAND(sq->sq_kill, *set);
503 	SIGSETNAND(sq->sq_signals, *set);
504 }
505 
506 void
507 sigqueue_delete(sigqueue_t *sq, int signo)
508 {
509 	sigset_t set;
510 
511 	SIGEMPTYSET(set);
512 	SIGADDSET(set, signo);
513 	sigqueue_delete_set(sq, &set);
514 }
515 
516 /* Remove a set of signals for a process */
517 static void
518 sigqueue_delete_set_proc(struct proc *p, const sigset_t *set)
519 {
520 	sigqueue_t worklist;
521 	struct thread *td0;
522 
523 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
524 
525 	sigqueue_init(&worklist, NULL);
526 	sigqueue_move_set(&p->p_sigqueue, &worklist, set);
527 
528 	FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td0)
529 		sigqueue_move_set(&td0->td_sigqueue, &worklist, set);
530 
531 	sigqueue_flush(&worklist);
532 }
533 
534 void
535 sigqueue_delete_proc(struct proc *p, int signo)
536 {
537 	sigset_t set;
538 
539 	SIGEMPTYSET(set);
540 	SIGADDSET(set, signo);
541 	sigqueue_delete_set_proc(p, &set);
542 }
543 
544 static void
545 sigqueue_delete_stopmask_proc(struct proc *p)
546 {
547 	sigset_t set;
548 
549 	SIGEMPTYSET(set);
550 	SIGADDSET(set, SIGSTOP);
551 	SIGADDSET(set, SIGTSTP);
552 	SIGADDSET(set, SIGTTIN);
553 	SIGADDSET(set, SIGTTOU);
554 	sigqueue_delete_set_proc(p, &set);
555 }
556 
557 /*
558  * Determine signal that should be delivered to process p, the current
559  * process, 0 if none.  If there is a pending stop signal with default
560  * action, the process stops in issignal().
561  */
562 int
563 cursig(struct thread *td, int stop_allowed)
564 {
565 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(td->td_proc, MA_OWNED);
566 	KASSERT(stop_allowed == SIG_STOP_ALLOWED ||
567 	    stop_allowed == SIG_STOP_NOT_ALLOWED, ("cursig: stop_allowed"));
568 	mtx_assert(&td->td_proc->p_sigacts->ps_mtx, MA_OWNED);
569 	THREAD_LOCK_ASSERT(td, MA_NOTOWNED);
570 	return (SIGPENDING(td) ? issignal(td, stop_allowed) : 0);
571 }
572 
573 /*
574  * Arrange for ast() to handle unmasked pending signals on return to user
575  * mode.  This must be called whenever a signal is added to td_sigqueue or
576  * unmasked in td_sigmask.
577  */
578 void
579 signotify(struct thread *td)
580 {
581 	struct proc *p;
582 
583 	p = td->td_proc;
584 
585 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
586 
587 	if (SIGPENDING(td)) {
588 		thread_lock(td);
589 		td->td_flags |= TDF_NEEDSIGCHK | TDF_ASTPENDING;
590 		thread_unlock(td);
591 	}
592 }
593 
594 int
595 sigonstack(size_t sp)
596 {
597 	struct thread *td = curthread;
598 
599 	return ((td->td_pflags & TDP_ALTSTACK) ?
600 #if defined(COMPAT_43)
601 	    ((td->td_sigstk.ss_size == 0) ?
602 		(td->td_sigstk.ss_flags & SS_ONSTACK) :
603 		((sp - (size_t)td->td_sigstk.ss_sp) < td->td_sigstk.ss_size))
604 #else
605 	    ((sp - (size_t)td->td_sigstk.ss_sp) < td->td_sigstk.ss_size)
606 #endif
607 	    : 0);
608 }
609 
610 static __inline int
611 sigprop(int sig)
612 {
613 
614 	if (sig > 0 && sig < NSIG)
615 		return (sigproptbl[_SIG_IDX(sig)]);
616 	return (0);
617 }
618 
619 int
620 sig_ffs(sigset_t *set)
621 {
622 	int i;
623 
624 	for (i = 0; i < _SIG_WORDS; i++)
625 		if (set->__bits[i])
626 			return (ffs(set->__bits[i]) + (i * 32));
627 	return (0);
628 }
629 
630 /*
631  * kern_sigaction
632  * sigaction
633  * freebsd4_sigaction
634  * osigaction
635  */
636 int
637 kern_sigaction(td, sig, act, oact, flags)
638 	struct thread *td;
639 	register int sig;
640 	struct sigaction *act, *oact;
641 	int flags;
642 {
643 	struct sigacts *ps;
644 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
645 
646 	if (!_SIG_VALID(sig))
647 		return (EINVAL);
648 
649 	PROC_LOCK(p);
650 	ps = p->p_sigacts;
651 	mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
652 	if (oact) {
653 		oact->sa_mask = ps->ps_catchmask[_SIG_IDX(sig)];
654 		oact->sa_flags = 0;
655 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigonstack, sig))
656 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_ONSTACK;
657 		if (!SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigintr, sig))
658 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_RESTART;
659 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigreset, sig))
660 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_RESETHAND;
661 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_signodefer, sig))
662 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_NODEFER;
663 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_siginfo, sig)) {
664 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_SIGINFO;
665 			oact->sa_sigaction =
666 			    (__siginfohandler_t *)ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)];
667 		} else
668 			oact->sa_handler = ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)];
669 		if (sig == SIGCHLD && ps->ps_flag & PS_NOCLDSTOP)
670 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_NOCLDSTOP;
671 		if (sig == SIGCHLD && ps->ps_flag & PS_NOCLDWAIT)
672 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_NOCLDWAIT;
673 	}
674 	if (act) {
675 		if ((sig == SIGKILL || sig == SIGSTOP) &&
676 		    act->sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
677 			mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
678 			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
679 			return (EINVAL);
680 		}
681 
682 		/*
683 		 * Change setting atomically.
684 		 */
685 
686 		ps->ps_catchmask[_SIG_IDX(sig)] = act->sa_mask;
687 		SIG_CANTMASK(ps->ps_catchmask[_SIG_IDX(sig)]);
688 		if (act->sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) {
689 			ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] =
690 			    (__sighandler_t *)act->sa_sigaction;
691 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_siginfo, sig);
692 		} else {
693 			ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] = act->sa_handler;
694 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_siginfo, sig);
695 		}
696 		if (!(act->sa_flags & SA_RESTART))
697 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigintr, sig);
698 		else
699 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigintr, sig);
700 		if (act->sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK)
701 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigonstack, sig);
702 		else
703 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigonstack, sig);
704 		if (act->sa_flags & SA_RESETHAND)
705 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigreset, sig);
706 		else
707 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigreset, sig);
708 		if (act->sa_flags & SA_NODEFER)
709 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_signodefer, sig);
710 		else
711 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_signodefer, sig);
712 		if (sig == SIGCHLD) {
713 			if (act->sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP)
714 				ps->ps_flag |= PS_NOCLDSTOP;
715 			else
716 				ps->ps_flag &= ~PS_NOCLDSTOP;
717 			if (act->sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT) {
718 				/*
719 				 * Paranoia: since SA_NOCLDWAIT is implemented
720 				 * by reparenting the dying child to PID 1 (and
721 				 * trust it to reap the zombie), PID 1 itself
722 				 * is forbidden to set SA_NOCLDWAIT.
723 				 */
724 				if (p->p_pid == 1)
725 					ps->ps_flag &= ~PS_NOCLDWAIT;
726 				else
727 					ps->ps_flag |= PS_NOCLDWAIT;
728 			} else
729 				ps->ps_flag &= ~PS_NOCLDWAIT;
730 			if (ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(SIGCHLD)] == SIG_IGN)
731 				ps->ps_flag |= PS_CLDSIGIGN;
732 			else
733 				ps->ps_flag &= ~PS_CLDSIGIGN;
734 		}
735 		/*
736 		 * Set bit in ps_sigignore for signals that are set to SIG_IGN,
737 		 * and for signals set to SIG_DFL where the default is to
738 		 * ignore. However, don't put SIGCONT in ps_sigignore, as we
739 		 * have to restart the process.
740 		 */
741 		if (ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_IGN ||
742 		    (sigprop(sig) & SA_IGNORE &&
743 		     ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_DFL)) {
744 			/* never to be seen again */
745 			sigqueue_delete_proc(p, sig);
746 			if (sig != SIGCONT)
747 				/* easier in psignal */
748 				SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigignore, sig);
749 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig);
750 		} else {
751 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigignore, sig);
752 			if (ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_DFL)
753 				SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig);
754 			else
755 				SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig);
756 		}
757 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
758 		if (ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_IGN ||
759 		    ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_DFL ||
760 		    (flags & KSA_FREEBSD4) == 0)
761 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_freebsd4, sig);
762 		else
763 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_freebsd4, sig);
764 #endif
765 #ifdef COMPAT_43
766 		if (ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_IGN ||
767 		    ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_DFL ||
768 		    (flags & KSA_OSIGSET) == 0)
769 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_osigset, sig);
770 		else
771 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_osigset, sig);
772 #endif
773 	}
774 	mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
775 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
776 	return (0);
777 }
778 
779 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
780 struct sigaction_args {
781 	int	sig;
782 	struct	sigaction *act;
783 	struct	sigaction *oact;
784 };
785 #endif
786 int
787 sys_sigaction(td, uap)
788 	struct thread *td;
789 	register struct sigaction_args *uap;
790 {
791 	struct sigaction act, oact;
792 	register struct sigaction *actp, *oactp;
793 	int error;
794 
795 	actp = (uap->act != NULL) ? &act : NULL;
796 	oactp = (uap->oact != NULL) ? &oact : NULL;
797 	if (actp) {
798 		error = copyin(uap->act, actp, sizeof(act));
799 		if (error)
800 			return (error);
801 	}
802 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->sig, actp, oactp, 0);
803 	if (oactp && !error)
804 		error = copyout(oactp, uap->oact, sizeof(oact));
805 	return (error);
806 }
807 
808 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
809 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
810 struct freebsd4_sigaction_args {
811 	int	sig;
812 	struct	sigaction *act;
813 	struct	sigaction *oact;
814 };
815 #endif
816 int
817 freebsd4_sigaction(td, uap)
818 	struct thread *td;
819 	register struct freebsd4_sigaction_args *uap;
820 {
821 	struct sigaction act, oact;
822 	register struct sigaction *actp, *oactp;
823 	int error;
824 
825 
826 	actp = (uap->act != NULL) ? &act : NULL;
827 	oactp = (uap->oact != NULL) ? &oact : NULL;
828 	if (actp) {
829 		error = copyin(uap->act, actp, sizeof(act));
830 		if (error)
831 			return (error);
832 	}
833 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->sig, actp, oactp, KSA_FREEBSD4);
834 	if (oactp && !error)
835 		error = copyout(oactp, uap->oact, sizeof(oact));
836 	return (error);
837 }
838 #endif	/* COMAPT_FREEBSD4 */
839 
840 #ifdef COMPAT_43	/* XXX - COMPAT_FBSD3 */
841 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
842 struct osigaction_args {
843 	int	signum;
844 	struct	osigaction *nsa;
845 	struct	osigaction *osa;
846 };
847 #endif
848 int
849 osigaction(td, uap)
850 	struct thread *td;
851 	register struct osigaction_args *uap;
852 {
853 	struct osigaction sa;
854 	struct sigaction nsa, osa;
855 	register struct sigaction *nsap, *osap;
856 	int error;
857 
858 	if (uap->signum <= 0 || uap->signum >= ONSIG)
859 		return (EINVAL);
860 
861 	nsap = (uap->nsa != NULL) ? &nsa : NULL;
862 	osap = (uap->osa != NULL) ? &osa : NULL;
863 
864 	if (nsap) {
865 		error = copyin(uap->nsa, &sa, sizeof(sa));
866 		if (error)
867 			return (error);
868 		nsap->sa_handler = sa.sa_handler;
869 		nsap->sa_flags = sa.sa_flags;
870 		OSIG2SIG(sa.sa_mask, nsap->sa_mask);
871 	}
872 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->signum, nsap, osap, KSA_OSIGSET);
873 	if (osap && !error) {
874 		sa.sa_handler = osap->sa_handler;
875 		sa.sa_flags = osap->sa_flags;
876 		SIG2OSIG(osap->sa_mask, sa.sa_mask);
877 		error = copyout(&sa, uap->osa, sizeof(sa));
878 	}
879 	return (error);
880 }
881 
882 #if !defined(__i386__)
883 /* Avoid replicating the same stub everywhere */
884 int
885 osigreturn(td, uap)
886 	struct thread *td;
887 	struct osigreturn_args *uap;
888 {
889 
890 	return (nosys(td, (struct nosys_args *)uap));
891 }
892 #endif
893 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
894 
895 /*
896  * Initialize signal state for process 0;
897  * set to ignore signals that are ignored by default.
898  */
899 void
900 siginit(p)
901 	struct proc *p;
902 {
903 	register int i;
904 	struct sigacts *ps;
905 
906 	PROC_LOCK(p);
907 	ps = p->p_sigacts;
908 	mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
909 	for (i = 1; i <= NSIG; i++)
910 		if (sigprop(i) & SA_IGNORE && i != SIGCONT)
911 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigignore, i);
912 	mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
913 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
914 }
915 
916 /*
917  * Reset signals for an exec of the specified process.
918  */
919 void
920 execsigs(struct proc *p)
921 {
922 	struct sigacts *ps;
923 	int sig;
924 	struct thread *td;
925 
926 	/*
927 	 * Reset caught signals.  Held signals remain held
928 	 * through td_sigmask (unless they were caught,
929 	 * and are now ignored by default).
930 	 */
931 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
932 	td = FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(p);
933 	ps = p->p_sigacts;
934 	mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
935 	while (SIGNOTEMPTY(ps->ps_sigcatch)) {
936 		sig = sig_ffs(&ps->ps_sigcatch);
937 		SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig);
938 		if (sigprop(sig) & SA_IGNORE) {
939 			if (sig != SIGCONT)
940 				SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigignore, sig);
941 			sigqueue_delete_proc(p, sig);
942 		}
943 		ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] = SIG_DFL;
944 	}
945 	/*
946 	 * Reset stack state to the user stack.
947 	 * Clear set of signals caught on the signal stack.
948 	 */
949 	td->td_sigstk.ss_flags = SS_DISABLE;
950 	td->td_sigstk.ss_size = 0;
951 	td->td_sigstk.ss_sp = 0;
952 	td->td_pflags &= ~TDP_ALTSTACK;
953 	/*
954 	 * Reset no zombies if child dies flag as Solaris does.
955 	 */
956 	ps->ps_flag &= ~(PS_NOCLDWAIT | PS_CLDSIGIGN);
957 	if (ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(SIGCHLD)] == SIG_IGN)
958 		ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(SIGCHLD)] = SIG_DFL;
959 	mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
960 }
961 
962 /*
963  * kern_sigprocmask()
964  *
965  *	Manipulate signal mask.
966  */
967 int
968 kern_sigprocmask(struct thread *td, int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oset,
969     int flags)
970 {
971 	sigset_t new_block, oset1;
972 	struct proc *p;
973 	int error;
974 
975 	p = td->td_proc;
976 	if (!(flags & SIGPROCMASK_PROC_LOCKED))
977 		PROC_LOCK(p);
978 	if (oset != NULL)
979 		*oset = td->td_sigmask;
980 
981 	error = 0;
982 	if (set != NULL) {
983 		switch (how) {
984 		case SIG_BLOCK:
985 			SIG_CANTMASK(*set);
986 			oset1 = td->td_sigmask;
987 			SIGSETOR(td->td_sigmask, *set);
988 			new_block = td->td_sigmask;
989 			SIGSETNAND(new_block, oset1);
990 			break;
991 		case SIG_UNBLOCK:
992 			SIGSETNAND(td->td_sigmask, *set);
993 			signotify(td);
994 			goto out;
995 		case SIG_SETMASK:
996 			SIG_CANTMASK(*set);
997 			oset1 = td->td_sigmask;
998 			if (flags & SIGPROCMASK_OLD)
999 				SIGSETLO(td->td_sigmask, *set);
1000 			else
1001 				td->td_sigmask = *set;
1002 			new_block = td->td_sigmask;
1003 			SIGSETNAND(new_block, oset1);
1004 			signotify(td);
1005 			break;
1006 		default:
1007 			error = EINVAL;
1008 			goto out;
1009 		}
1010 
1011 		/*
1012 		 * The new_block set contains signals that were not previously
1013 		 * blocked, but are blocked now.
1014 		 *
1015 		 * In case we block any signal that was not previously blocked
1016 		 * for td, and process has the signal pending, try to schedule
1017 		 * signal delivery to some thread that does not block the
1018 		 * signal, possibly waking it up.
1019 		 */
1020 		if (p->p_numthreads != 1)
1021 			reschedule_signals(p, new_block, flags);
1022 	}
1023 
1024 out:
1025 	if (!(flags & SIGPROCMASK_PROC_LOCKED))
1026 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1027 	return (error);
1028 }
1029 
1030 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1031 struct sigprocmask_args {
1032 	int	how;
1033 	const sigset_t *set;
1034 	sigset_t *oset;
1035 };
1036 #endif
1037 int
1038 sys_sigprocmask(td, uap)
1039 	register struct thread *td;
1040 	struct sigprocmask_args *uap;
1041 {
1042 	sigset_t set, oset;
1043 	sigset_t *setp, *osetp;
1044 	int error;
1045 
1046 	setp = (uap->set != NULL) ? &set : NULL;
1047 	osetp = (uap->oset != NULL) ? &oset : NULL;
1048 	if (setp) {
1049 		error = copyin(uap->set, setp, sizeof(set));
1050 		if (error)
1051 			return (error);
1052 	}
1053 	error = kern_sigprocmask(td, uap->how, setp, osetp, 0);
1054 	if (osetp && !error) {
1055 		error = copyout(osetp, uap->oset, sizeof(oset));
1056 	}
1057 	return (error);
1058 }
1059 
1060 #ifdef COMPAT_43	/* XXX - COMPAT_FBSD3 */
1061 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1062 struct osigprocmask_args {
1063 	int	how;
1064 	osigset_t mask;
1065 };
1066 #endif
1067 int
1068 osigprocmask(td, uap)
1069 	register struct thread *td;
1070 	struct osigprocmask_args *uap;
1071 {
1072 	sigset_t set, oset;
1073 	int error;
1074 
1075 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
1076 	error = kern_sigprocmask(td, uap->how, &set, &oset, 1);
1077 	SIG2OSIG(oset, td->td_retval[0]);
1078 	return (error);
1079 }
1080 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
1081 
1082 int
1083 sys_sigwait(struct thread *td, struct sigwait_args *uap)
1084 {
1085 	ksiginfo_t ksi;
1086 	sigset_t set;
1087 	int error;
1088 
1089 	error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set));
1090 	if (error) {
1091 		td->td_retval[0] = error;
1092 		return (0);
1093 	}
1094 
1095 	error = kern_sigtimedwait(td, set, &ksi, NULL);
1096 	if (error) {
1097 		if (error == ERESTART)
1098 			return (error);
1099 		td->td_retval[0] = error;
1100 		return (0);
1101 	}
1102 
1103 	error = copyout(&ksi.ksi_signo, uap->sig, sizeof(ksi.ksi_signo));
1104 	td->td_retval[0] = error;
1105 	return (0);
1106 }
1107 
1108 int
1109 sys_sigtimedwait(struct thread *td, struct sigtimedwait_args *uap)
1110 {
1111 	struct timespec ts;
1112 	struct timespec *timeout;
1113 	sigset_t set;
1114 	ksiginfo_t ksi;
1115 	int error;
1116 
1117 	if (uap->timeout) {
1118 		error = copyin(uap->timeout, &ts, sizeof(ts));
1119 		if (error)
1120 			return (error);
1121 
1122 		timeout = &ts;
1123 	} else
1124 		timeout = NULL;
1125 
1126 	error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set));
1127 	if (error)
1128 		return (error);
1129 
1130 	error = kern_sigtimedwait(td, set, &ksi, timeout);
1131 	if (error)
1132 		return (error);
1133 
1134 	if (uap->info)
1135 		error = copyout(&ksi.ksi_info, uap->info, sizeof(siginfo_t));
1136 
1137 	if (error == 0)
1138 		td->td_retval[0] = ksi.ksi_signo;
1139 	return (error);
1140 }
1141 
1142 int
1143 sys_sigwaitinfo(struct thread *td, struct sigwaitinfo_args *uap)
1144 {
1145 	ksiginfo_t ksi;
1146 	sigset_t set;
1147 	int error;
1148 
1149 	error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set));
1150 	if (error)
1151 		return (error);
1152 
1153 	error = kern_sigtimedwait(td, set, &ksi, NULL);
1154 	if (error)
1155 		return (error);
1156 
1157 	if (uap->info)
1158 		error = copyout(&ksi.ksi_info, uap->info, sizeof(siginfo_t));
1159 
1160 	if (error == 0)
1161 		td->td_retval[0] = ksi.ksi_signo;
1162 	return (error);
1163 }
1164 
1165 int
1166 kern_sigtimedwait(struct thread *td, sigset_t waitset, ksiginfo_t *ksi,
1167 	struct timespec *timeout)
1168 {
1169 	struct sigacts *ps;
1170 	sigset_t saved_mask, new_block;
1171 	struct proc *p;
1172 	int error, sig, timo, timevalid = 0;
1173 	struct timespec rts, ets, ts;
1174 	struct timeval tv;
1175 
1176 	p = td->td_proc;
1177 	error = 0;
1178 	ets.tv_sec = 0;
1179 	ets.tv_nsec = 0;
1180 
1181 	if (timeout != NULL) {
1182 		if (timeout->tv_nsec >= 0 && timeout->tv_nsec < 1000000000) {
1183 			timevalid = 1;
1184 			getnanouptime(&rts);
1185 		 	ets = rts;
1186 			timespecadd(&ets, timeout);
1187 		}
1188 	}
1189 	ksiginfo_init(ksi);
1190 	/* Some signals can not be waited for. */
1191 	SIG_CANTMASK(waitset);
1192 	ps = p->p_sigacts;
1193 	PROC_LOCK(p);
1194 	saved_mask = td->td_sigmask;
1195 	SIGSETNAND(td->td_sigmask, waitset);
1196 	for (;;) {
1197 		mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
1198 		sig = cursig(td, SIG_STOP_ALLOWED);
1199 		mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
1200 		if (sig != 0 && SIGISMEMBER(waitset, sig)) {
1201 			if (sigqueue_get(&td->td_sigqueue, sig, ksi) != 0 ||
1202 		    	    sigqueue_get(&p->p_sigqueue, sig, ksi) != 0) {
1203 				error = 0;
1204 				break;
1205 			}
1206 		}
1207 
1208 		if (error != 0)
1209 			break;
1210 
1211 		/*
1212 		 * POSIX says this must be checked after looking for pending
1213 		 * signals.
1214 		 */
1215 		if (timeout != NULL) {
1216 			if (!timevalid) {
1217 				error = EINVAL;
1218 				break;
1219 			}
1220 			getnanouptime(&rts);
1221 			if (timespeccmp(&rts, &ets, >=)) {
1222 				error = EAGAIN;
1223 				break;
1224 			}
1225 			ts = ets;
1226 			timespecsub(&ts, &rts);
1227 			TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tv, &ts);
1228 			timo = tvtohz(&tv);
1229 		} else {
1230 			timo = 0;
1231 		}
1232 
1233 		error = msleep(ps, &p->p_mtx, PPAUSE|PCATCH, "sigwait", timo);
1234 
1235 		if (timeout != NULL) {
1236 			if (error == ERESTART) {
1237 				/* Timeout can not be restarted. */
1238 				error = EINTR;
1239 			} else if (error == EAGAIN) {
1240 				/* We will calculate timeout by ourself. */
1241 				error = 0;
1242 			}
1243 		}
1244 	}
1245 
1246 	new_block = saved_mask;
1247 	SIGSETNAND(new_block, td->td_sigmask);
1248 	td->td_sigmask = saved_mask;
1249 	/*
1250 	 * Fewer signals can be delivered to us, reschedule signal
1251 	 * notification.
1252 	 */
1253 	if (p->p_numthreads != 1)
1254 		reschedule_signals(p, new_block, 0);
1255 
1256 	if (error == 0) {
1257 		SDT_PROBE(proc, kernel, , signal_clear, sig, ksi, 0, 0, 0);
1258 
1259 		if (ksi->ksi_code == SI_TIMER)
1260 			itimer_accept(p, ksi->ksi_timerid, ksi);
1261 
1262 #ifdef KTRACE
1263 		if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_PSIG)) {
1264 			sig_t action;
1265 
1266 			mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
1267 			action = ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)];
1268 			mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
1269 			ktrpsig(sig, action, &td->td_sigmask, ksi->ksi_code);
1270 		}
1271 #endif
1272 		if (sig == SIGKILL)
1273 			sigexit(td, sig);
1274 	}
1275 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1276 	return (error);
1277 }
1278 
1279 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1280 struct sigpending_args {
1281 	sigset_t	*set;
1282 };
1283 #endif
1284 int
1285 sys_sigpending(td, uap)
1286 	struct thread *td;
1287 	struct sigpending_args *uap;
1288 {
1289 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1290 	sigset_t pending;
1291 
1292 	PROC_LOCK(p);
1293 	pending = p->p_sigqueue.sq_signals;
1294 	SIGSETOR(pending, td->td_sigqueue.sq_signals);
1295 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1296 	return (copyout(&pending, uap->set, sizeof(sigset_t)));
1297 }
1298 
1299 #ifdef COMPAT_43	/* XXX - COMPAT_FBSD3 */
1300 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1301 struct osigpending_args {
1302 	int	dummy;
1303 };
1304 #endif
1305 int
1306 osigpending(td, uap)
1307 	struct thread *td;
1308 	struct osigpending_args *uap;
1309 {
1310 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1311 	sigset_t pending;
1312 
1313 	PROC_LOCK(p);
1314 	pending = p->p_sigqueue.sq_signals;
1315 	SIGSETOR(pending, td->td_sigqueue.sq_signals);
1316 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1317 	SIG2OSIG(pending, td->td_retval[0]);
1318 	return (0);
1319 }
1320 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
1321 
1322 #if defined(COMPAT_43)
1323 /*
1324  * Generalized interface signal handler, 4.3-compatible.
1325  */
1326 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1327 struct osigvec_args {
1328 	int	signum;
1329 	struct	sigvec *nsv;
1330 	struct	sigvec *osv;
1331 };
1332 #endif
1333 /* ARGSUSED */
1334 int
1335 osigvec(td, uap)
1336 	struct thread *td;
1337 	register struct osigvec_args *uap;
1338 {
1339 	struct sigvec vec;
1340 	struct sigaction nsa, osa;
1341 	register struct sigaction *nsap, *osap;
1342 	int error;
1343 
1344 	if (uap->signum <= 0 || uap->signum >= ONSIG)
1345 		return (EINVAL);
1346 	nsap = (uap->nsv != NULL) ? &nsa : NULL;
1347 	osap = (uap->osv != NULL) ? &osa : NULL;
1348 	if (nsap) {
1349 		error = copyin(uap->nsv, &vec, sizeof(vec));
1350 		if (error)
1351 			return (error);
1352 		nsap->sa_handler = vec.sv_handler;
1353 		OSIG2SIG(vec.sv_mask, nsap->sa_mask);
1354 		nsap->sa_flags = vec.sv_flags;
1355 		nsap->sa_flags ^= SA_RESTART;	/* opposite of SV_INTERRUPT */
1356 	}
1357 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->signum, nsap, osap, KSA_OSIGSET);
1358 	if (osap && !error) {
1359 		vec.sv_handler = osap->sa_handler;
1360 		SIG2OSIG(osap->sa_mask, vec.sv_mask);
1361 		vec.sv_flags = osap->sa_flags;
1362 		vec.sv_flags &= ~SA_NOCLDWAIT;
1363 		vec.sv_flags ^= SA_RESTART;
1364 		error = copyout(&vec, uap->osv, sizeof(vec));
1365 	}
1366 	return (error);
1367 }
1368 
1369 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1370 struct osigblock_args {
1371 	int	mask;
1372 };
1373 #endif
1374 int
1375 osigblock(td, uap)
1376 	register struct thread *td;
1377 	struct osigblock_args *uap;
1378 {
1379 	sigset_t set, oset;
1380 
1381 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
1382 	kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_BLOCK, &set, &oset, 0);
1383 	SIG2OSIG(oset, td->td_retval[0]);
1384 	return (0);
1385 }
1386 
1387 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1388 struct osigsetmask_args {
1389 	int	mask;
1390 };
1391 #endif
1392 int
1393 osigsetmask(td, uap)
1394 	struct thread *td;
1395 	struct osigsetmask_args *uap;
1396 {
1397 	sigset_t set, oset;
1398 
1399 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
1400 	kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_SETMASK, &set, &oset, 0);
1401 	SIG2OSIG(oset, td->td_retval[0]);
1402 	return (0);
1403 }
1404 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
1405 
1406 /*
1407  * Suspend calling thread until signal, providing mask to be set in the
1408  * meantime.
1409  */
1410 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1411 struct sigsuspend_args {
1412 	const sigset_t *sigmask;
1413 };
1414 #endif
1415 /* ARGSUSED */
1416 int
1417 sys_sigsuspend(td, uap)
1418 	struct thread *td;
1419 	struct sigsuspend_args *uap;
1420 {
1421 	sigset_t mask;
1422 	int error;
1423 
1424 	error = copyin(uap->sigmask, &mask, sizeof(mask));
1425 	if (error)
1426 		return (error);
1427 	return (kern_sigsuspend(td, mask));
1428 }
1429 
1430 int
1431 kern_sigsuspend(struct thread *td, sigset_t mask)
1432 {
1433 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1434 	int has_sig, sig;
1435 
1436 	/*
1437 	 * When returning from sigsuspend, we want
1438 	 * the old mask to be restored after the
1439 	 * signal handler has finished.  Thus, we
1440 	 * save it here and mark the sigacts structure
1441 	 * to indicate this.
1442 	 */
1443 	PROC_LOCK(p);
1444 	kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_SETMASK, &mask, &td->td_oldsigmask,
1445 	    SIGPROCMASK_PROC_LOCKED);
1446 	td->td_pflags |= TDP_OLDMASK;
1447 
1448 	/*
1449 	 * Process signals now. Otherwise, we can get spurious wakeup
1450 	 * due to signal entered process queue, but delivered to other
1451 	 * thread. But sigsuspend should return only on signal
1452 	 * delivery.
1453 	 */
1454 	(p->p_sysent->sv_set_syscall_retval)(td, EINTR);
1455 	for (has_sig = 0; !has_sig;) {
1456 		while (msleep(&p->p_sigacts, &p->p_mtx, PPAUSE|PCATCH, "pause",
1457 			0) == 0)
1458 			/* void */;
1459 		thread_suspend_check(0);
1460 		mtx_lock(&p->p_sigacts->ps_mtx);
1461 		while ((sig = cursig(td, SIG_STOP_ALLOWED)) != 0)
1462 			has_sig += postsig(sig);
1463 		mtx_unlock(&p->p_sigacts->ps_mtx);
1464 	}
1465 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1466 	return (EJUSTRETURN);
1467 }
1468 
1469 #ifdef COMPAT_43	/* XXX - COMPAT_FBSD3 */
1470 /*
1471  * Compatibility sigsuspend call for old binaries.  Note nonstandard calling
1472  * convention: libc stub passes mask, not pointer, to save a copyin.
1473  */
1474 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1475 struct osigsuspend_args {
1476 	osigset_t mask;
1477 };
1478 #endif
1479 /* ARGSUSED */
1480 int
1481 osigsuspend(td, uap)
1482 	struct thread *td;
1483 	struct osigsuspend_args *uap;
1484 {
1485 	sigset_t mask;
1486 
1487 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, mask);
1488 	return (kern_sigsuspend(td, mask));
1489 }
1490 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
1491 
1492 #if defined(COMPAT_43)
1493 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1494 struct osigstack_args {
1495 	struct	sigstack *nss;
1496 	struct	sigstack *oss;
1497 };
1498 #endif
1499 /* ARGSUSED */
1500 int
1501 osigstack(td, uap)
1502 	struct thread *td;
1503 	register struct osigstack_args *uap;
1504 {
1505 	struct sigstack nss, oss;
1506 	int error = 0;
1507 
1508 	if (uap->nss != NULL) {
1509 		error = copyin(uap->nss, &nss, sizeof(nss));
1510 		if (error)
1511 			return (error);
1512 	}
1513 	oss.ss_sp = td->td_sigstk.ss_sp;
1514 	oss.ss_onstack = sigonstack(cpu_getstack(td));
1515 	if (uap->nss != NULL) {
1516 		td->td_sigstk.ss_sp = nss.ss_sp;
1517 		td->td_sigstk.ss_size = 0;
1518 		td->td_sigstk.ss_flags |= nss.ss_onstack & SS_ONSTACK;
1519 		td->td_pflags |= TDP_ALTSTACK;
1520 	}
1521 	if (uap->oss != NULL)
1522 		error = copyout(&oss, uap->oss, sizeof(oss));
1523 
1524 	return (error);
1525 }
1526 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
1527 
1528 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1529 struct sigaltstack_args {
1530 	stack_t	*ss;
1531 	stack_t	*oss;
1532 };
1533 #endif
1534 /* ARGSUSED */
1535 int
1536 sys_sigaltstack(td, uap)
1537 	struct thread *td;
1538 	register struct sigaltstack_args *uap;
1539 {
1540 	stack_t ss, oss;
1541 	int error;
1542 
1543 	if (uap->ss != NULL) {
1544 		error = copyin(uap->ss, &ss, sizeof(ss));
1545 		if (error)
1546 			return (error);
1547 	}
1548 	error = kern_sigaltstack(td, (uap->ss != NULL) ? &ss : NULL,
1549 	    (uap->oss != NULL) ? &oss : NULL);
1550 	if (error)
1551 		return (error);
1552 	if (uap->oss != NULL)
1553 		error = copyout(&oss, uap->oss, sizeof(stack_t));
1554 	return (error);
1555 }
1556 
1557 int
1558 kern_sigaltstack(struct thread *td, stack_t *ss, stack_t *oss)
1559 {
1560 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1561 	int oonstack;
1562 
1563 	oonstack = sigonstack(cpu_getstack(td));
1564 
1565 	if (oss != NULL) {
1566 		*oss = td->td_sigstk;
1567 		oss->ss_flags = (td->td_pflags & TDP_ALTSTACK)
1568 		    ? ((oonstack) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0) : SS_DISABLE;
1569 	}
1570 
1571 	if (ss != NULL) {
1572 		if (oonstack)
1573 			return (EPERM);
1574 		if ((ss->ss_flags & ~SS_DISABLE) != 0)
1575 			return (EINVAL);
1576 		if (!(ss->ss_flags & SS_DISABLE)) {
1577 			if (ss->ss_size < p->p_sysent->sv_minsigstksz)
1578 				return (ENOMEM);
1579 
1580 			td->td_sigstk = *ss;
1581 			td->td_pflags |= TDP_ALTSTACK;
1582 		} else {
1583 			td->td_pflags &= ~TDP_ALTSTACK;
1584 		}
1585 	}
1586 	return (0);
1587 }
1588 
1589 /*
1590  * Common code for kill process group/broadcast kill.
1591  * cp is calling process.
1592  */
1593 static int
1594 killpg1(struct thread *td, int sig, int pgid, int all, ksiginfo_t *ksi)
1595 {
1596 	struct proc *p;
1597 	struct pgrp *pgrp;
1598 	int nfound = 0;
1599 
1600 	if (all) {
1601 		/*
1602 		 * broadcast
1603 		 */
1604 		sx_slock(&allproc_lock);
1605 		FOREACH_PROC_IN_SYSTEM(p) {
1606 			PROC_LOCK(p);
1607 			if (p->p_pid <= 1 || p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM ||
1608 			    p == td->td_proc || p->p_state == PRS_NEW) {
1609 				PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1610 				continue;
1611 			}
1612 			if (p_cansignal(td, p, sig) == 0) {
1613 				nfound++;
1614 				if (sig)
1615 					pksignal(p, sig, ksi);
1616 			}
1617 			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1618 		}
1619 		sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock);
1620 	} else {
1621 		sx_slock(&proctree_lock);
1622 		if (pgid == 0) {
1623 			/*
1624 			 * zero pgid means send to my process group.
1625 			 */
1626 			pgrp = td->td_proc->p_pgrp;
1627 			PGRP_LOCK(pgrp);
1628 		} else {
1629 			pgrp = pgfind(pgid);
1630 			if (pgrp == NULL) {
1631 				sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
1632 				return (ESRCH);
1633 			}
1634 		}
1635 		sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
1636 		LIST_FOREACH(p, &pgrp->pg_members, p_pglist) {
1637 			PROC_LOCK(p);
1638 			if (p->p_pid <= 1 || p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM ||
1639 			    p->p_state == PRS_NEW) {
1640 				PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1641 				continue;
1642 			}
1643 			if (p_cansignal(td, p, sig) == 0) {
1644 				nfound++;
1645 				if (sig)
1646 					pksignal(p, sig, ksi);
1647 			}
1648 			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1649 		}
1650 		PGRP_UNLOCK(pgrp);
1651 	}
1652 	return (nfound ? 0 : ESRCH);
1653 }
1654 
1655 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1656 struct kill_args {
1657 	int	pid;
1658 	int	signum;
1659 };
1660 #endif
1661 /* ARGSUSED */
1662 int
1663 sys_kill(struct thread *td, struct kill_args *uap)
1664 {
1665 	ksiginfo_t ksi;
1666 	struct proc *p;
1667 	int error;
1668 
1669 	AUDIT_ARG_SIGNUM(uap->signum);
1670 	AUDIT_ARG_PID(uap->pid);
1671 	if ((u_int)uap->signum > _SIG_MAXSIG)
1672 		return (EINVAL);
1673 
1674 	ksiginfo_init(&ksi);
1675 	ksi.ksi_signo = uap->signum;
1676 	ksi.ksi_code = SI_USER;
1677 	ksi.ksi_pid = td->td_proc->p_pid;
1678 	ksi.ksi_uid = td->td_ucred->cr_ruid;
1679 
1680 	if (uap->pid > 0) {
1681 		/* kill single process */
1682 		if ((p = pfind(uap->pid)) == NULL) {
1683 			if ((p = zpfind(uap->pid)) == NULL)
1684 				return (ESRCH);
1685 		}
1686 		AUDIT_ARG_PROCESS(p);
1687 		error = p_cansignal(td, p, uap->signum);
1688 		if (error == 0 && uap->signum)
1689 			pksignal(p, uap->signum, &ksi);
1690 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1691 		return (error);
1692 	}
1693 	switch (uap->pid) {
1694 	case -1:		/* broadcast signal */
1695 		return (killpg1(td, uap->signum, 0, 1, &ksi));
1696 	case 0:			/* signal own process group */
1697 		return (killpg1(td, uap->signum, 0, 0, &ksi));
1698 	default:		/* negative explicit process group */
1699 		return (killpg1(td, uap->signum, -uap->pid, 0, &ksi));
1700 	}
1701 	/* NOTREACHED */
1702 }
1703 
1704 int
1705 sys_pdkill(td, uap)
1706 	struct thread *td;
1707 	struct pdkill_args *uap;
1708 {
1709 #ifdef PROCDESC
1710 	struct proc *p;
1711 	int error;
1712 
1713 	AUDIT_ARG_SIGNUM(uap->signum);
1714 	AUDIT_ARG_FD(uap->fd);
1715 	if ((u_int)uap->signum > _SIG_MAXSIG)
1716 		return (EINVAL);
1717 
1718 	error = procdesc_find(td, uap->fd, CAP_PDKILL, &p);
1719 	if (error)
1720 		return (error);
1721 	AUDIT_ARG_PROCESS(p);
1722 	error = p_cansignal(td, p, uap->signum);
1723 	if (error == 0 && uap->signum)
1724 		kern_psignal(p, uap->signum);
1725 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1726 	return (error);
1727 #else
1728 	return (ENOSYS);
1729 #endif
1730 }
1731 
1732 #if defined(COMPAT_43)
1733 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1734 struct okillpg_args {
1735 	int	pgid;
1736 	int	signum;
1737 };
1738 #endif
1739 /* ARGSUSED */
1740 int
1741 okillpg(struct thread *td, struct okillpg_args *uap)
1742 {
1743 	ksiginfo_t ksi;
1744 
1745 	AUDIT_ARG_SIGNUM(uap->signum);
1746 	AUDIT_ARG_PID(uap->pgid);
1747 	if ((u_int)uap->signum > _SIG_MAXSIG)
1748 		return (EINVAL);
1749 
1750 	ksiginfo_init(&ksi);
1751 	ksi.ksi_signo = uap->signum;
1752 	ksi.ksi_code = SI_USER;
1753 	ksi.ksi_pid = td->td_proc->p_pid;
1754 	ksi.ksi_uid = td->td_ucred->cr_ruid;
1755 	return (killpg1(td, uap->signum, uap->pgid, 0, &ksi));
1756 }
1757 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
1758 
1759 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1760 struct sigqueue_args {
1761 	pid_t pid;
1762 	int signum;
1763 	/* union sigval */ void *value;
1764 };
1765 #endif
1766 int
1767 sys_sigqueue(struct thread *td, struct sigqueue_args *uap)
1768 {
1769 	ksiginfo_t ksi;
1770 	struct proc *p;
1771 	int error;
1772 
1773 	if ((u_int)uap->signum > _SIG_MAXSIG)
1774 		return (EINVAL);
1775 
1776 	/*
1777 	 * Specification says sigqueue can only send signal to
1778 	 * single process.
1779 	 */
1780 	if (uap->pid <= 0)
1781 		return (EINVAL);
1782 
1783 	if ((p = pfind(uap->pid)) == NULL) {
1784 		if ((p = zpfind(uap->pid)) == NULL)
1785 			return (ESRCH);
1786 	}
1787 	error = p_cansignal(td, p, uap->signum);
1788 	if (error == 0 && uap->signum != 0) {
1789 		ksiginfo_init(&ksi);
1790 		ksi.ksi_flags = KSI_SIGQ;
1791 		ksi.ksi_signo = uap->signum;
1792 		ksi.ksi_code = SI_QUEUE;
1793 		ksi.ksi_pid = td->td_proc->p_pid;
1794 		ksi.ksi_uid = td->td_ucred->cr_ruid;
1795 		ksi.ksi_value.sival_ptr = uap->value;
1796 		error = pksignal(p, ksi.ksi_signo, &ksi);
1797 	}
1798 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1799 	return (error);
1800 }
1801 
1802 /*
1803  * Send a signal to a process group.
1804  */
1805 void
1806 gsignal(int pgid, int sig, ksiginfo_t *ksi)
1807 {
1808 	struct pgrp *pgrp;
1809 
1810 	if (pgid != 0) {
1811 		sx_slock(&proctree_lock);
1812 		pgrp = pgfind(pgid);
1813 		sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
1814 		if (pgrp != NULL) {
1815 			pgsignal(pgrp, sig, 0, ksi);
1816 			PGRP_UNLOCK(pgrp);
1817 		}
1818 	}
1819 }
1820 
1821 /*
1822  * Send a signal to a process group.  If checktty is 1,
1823  * limit to members which have a controlling terminal.
1824  */
1825 void
1826 pgsignal(struct pgrp *pgrp, int sig, int checkctty, ksiginfo_t *ksi)
1827 {
1828 	struct proc *p;
1829 
1830 	if (pgrp) {
1831 		PGRP_LOCK_ASSERT(pgrp, MA_OWNED);
1832 		LIST_FOREACH(p, &pgrp->pg_members, p_pglist) {
1833 			PROC_LOCK(p);
1834 			if (p->p_state == PRS_NORMAL &&
1835 			    (checkctty == 0 || p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT))
1836 				pksignal(p, sig, ksi);
1837 			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1838 		}
1839 	}
1840 }
1841 
1842 /*
1843  * Send a signal caused by a trap to the current thread.  If it will be
1844  * caught immediately, deliver it with correct code.  Otherwise, post it
1845  * normally.
1846  */
1847 void
1848 trapsignal(struct thread *td, ksiginfo_t *ksi)
1849 {
1850 	struct sigacts *ps;
1851 	sigset_t mask;
1852 	struct proc *p;
1853 	int sig;
1854 	int code;
1855 
1856 	p = td->td_proc;
1857 	sig = ksi->ksi_signo;
1858 	code = ksi->ksi_code;
1859 	KASSERT(_SIG_VALID(sig), ("invalid signal"));
1860 
1861 	PROC_LOCK(p);
1862 	ps = p->p_sigacts;
1863 	mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
1864 	if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0 && SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig) &&
1865 	    !SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig)) {
1866 		td->td_ru.ru_nsignals++;
1867 #ifdef KTRACE
1868 		if (KTRPOINT(curthread, KTR_PSIG))
1869 			ktrpsig(sig, ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)],
1870 			    &td->td_sigmask, code);
1871 #endif
1872 		(*p->p_sysent->sv_sendsig)(ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)],
1873 				ksi, &td->td_sigmask);
1874 		mask = ps->ps_catchmask[_SIG_IDX(sig)];
1875 		if (!SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_signodefer, sig))
1876 			SIGADDSET(mask, sig);
1877 		kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_BLOCK, &mask, NULL,
1878 		    SIGPROCMASK_PROC_LOCKED | SIGPROCMASK_PS_LOCKED);
1879 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigreset, sig)) {
1880 			/*
1881 			 * See kern_sigaction() for origin of this code.
1882 			 */
1883 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig);
1884 			if (sig != SIGCONT &&
1885 			    sigprop(sig) & SA_IGNORE)
1886 				SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigignore, sig);
1887 			ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] = SIG_DFL;
1888 		}
1889 		mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
1890 	} else {
1891 		/*
1892 		 * Avoid a possible infinite loop if the thread
1893 		 * masking the signal or process is ignoring the
1894 		 * signal.
1895 		 */
1896 		if (kern_forcesigexit &&
1897 		    (SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig) ||
1898 		     ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_IGN)) {
1899 			SIGDELSET(td->td_sigmask, sig);
1900 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig);
1901 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigignore, sig);
1902 			ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] = SIG_DFL;
1903 		}
1904 		mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
1905 		p->p_code = code;	/* XXX for core dump/debugger */
1906 		p->p_sig = sig;		/* XXX to verify code */
1907 		tdsendsignal(p, td, sig, ksi);
1908 	}
1909 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1910 }
1911 
1912 static struct thread *
1913 sigtd(struct proc *p, int sig, int prop)
1914 {
1915 	struct thread *td, *signal_td;
1916 
1917 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
1918 
1919 	/*
1920 	 * Check if current thread can handle the signal without
1921 	 * switching context to another thread.
1922 	 */
1923 	if (curproc == p && !SIGISMEMBER(curthread->td_sigmask, sig))
1924 		return (curthread);
1925 	signal_td = NULL;
1926 	FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td) {
1927 		if (!SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig)) {
1928 			signal_td = td;
1929 			break;
1930 		}
1931 	}
1932 	if (signal_td == NULL)
1933 		signal_td = FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(p);
1934 	return (signal_td);
1935 }
1936 
1937 /*
1938  * Send the signal to the process.  If the signal has an action, the action
1939  * is usually performed by the target process rather than the caller; we add
1940  * the signal to the set of pending signals for the process.
1941  *
1942  * Exceptions:
1943  *   o When a stop signal is sent to a sleeping process that takes the
1944  *     default action, the process is stopped without awakening it.
1945  *   o SIGCONT restarts stopped processes (or puts them back to sleep)
1946  *     regardless of the signal action (eg, blocked or ignored).
1947  *
1948  * Other ignored signals are discarded immediately.
1949  *
1950  * NB: This function may be entered from the debugger via the "kill" DDB
1951  * command.  There is little that can be done to mitigate the possibly messy
1952  * side effects of this unwise possibility.
1953  */
1954 void
1955 kern_psignal(struct proc *p, int sig)
1956 {
1957 	ksiginfo_t ksi;
1958 
1959 	ksiginfo_init(&ksi);
1960 	ksi.ksi_signo = sig;
1961 	ksi.ksi_code = SI_KERNEL;
1962 	(void) tdsendsignal(p, NULL, sig, &ksi);
1963 }
1964 
1965 int
1966 pksignal(struct proc *p, int sig, ksiginfo_t *ksi)
1967 {
1968 
1969 	return (tdsendsignal(p, NULL, sig, ksi));
1970 }
1971 
1972 /* Utility function for finding a thread to send signal event to. */
1973 int
1974 sigev_findtd(struct proc *p ,struct sigevent *sigev, struct thread **ttd)
1975 {
1976 	struct thread *td;
1977 
1978 	if (sigev->sigev_notify == SIGEV_THREAD_ID) {
1979 		td = tdfind(sigev->sigev_notify_thread_id, p->p_pid);
1980 		if (td == NULL)
1981 			return (ESRCH);
1982 		*ttd = td;
1983 	} else {
1984 		*ttd = NULL;
1985 		PROC_LOCK(p);
1986 	}
1987 	return (0);
1988 }
1989 
1990 void
1991 tdsignal(struct thread *td, int sig)
1992 {
1993 	ksiginfo_t ksi;
1994 
1995 	ksiginfo_init(&ksi);
1996 	ksi.ksi_signo = sig;
1997 	ksi.ksi_code = SI_KERNEL;
1998 	(void) tdsendsignal(td->td_proc, td, sig, &ksi);
1999 }
2000 
2001 void
2002 tdksignal(struct thread *td, int sig, ksiginfo_t *ksi)
2003 {
2004 
2005 	(void) tdsendsignal(td->td_proc, td, sig, ksi);
2006 }
2007 
2008 int
2009 tdsendsignal(struct proc *p, struct thread *td, int sig, ksiginfo_t *ksi)
2010 {
2011 	sig_t action;
2012 	sigqueue_t *sigqueue;
2013 	int prop;
2014 	struct sigacts *ps;
2015 	int intrval;
2016 	int ret = 0;
2017 	int wakeup_swapper;
2018 
2019 	MPASS(td == NULL || p == td->td_proc);
2020 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
2021 
2022 	if (!_SIG_VALID(sig))
2023 		panic("%s(): invalid signal %d", __func__, sig);
2024 
2025 	KASSERT(ksi == NULL || !KSI_ONQ(ksi), ("%s: ksi on queue", __func__));
2026 
2027 	/*
2028 	 * IEEE Std 1003.1-2001: return success when killing a zombie.
2029 	 */
2030 	if (p->p_state == PRS_ZOMBIE) {
2031 		if (ksi && (ksi->ksi_flags & KSI_INS))
2032 			ksiginfo_tryfree(ksi);
2033 		return (ret);
2034 	}
2035 
2036 	ps = p->p_sigacts;
2037 	KNOTE_LOCKED(&p->p_klist, NOTE_SIGNAL | sig);
2038 	prop = sigprop(sig);
2039 
2040 	if (td == NULL) {
2041 		td = sigtd(p, sig, prop);
2042 		sigqueue = &p->p_sigqueue;
2043 	} else {
2044 		KASSERT(td->td_proc == p, ("invalid thread"));
2045 		sigqueue = &td->td_sigqueue;
2046 	}
2047 
2048 	SDT_PROBE(proc, kernel, , signal_send, td, p, sig, 0, 0 );
2049 
2050 	/*
2051 	 * If the signal is being ignored,
2052 	 * then we forget about it immediately.
2053 	 * (Note: we don't set SIGCONT in ps_sigignore,
2054 	 * and if it is set to SIG_IGN,
2055 	 * action will be SIG_DFL here.)
2056 	 */
2057 	mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2058 	if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigignore, sig)) {
2059 		SDT_PROBE(proc, kernel, , signal_discard, ps, td, sig, 0, 0 );
2060 
2061 		mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2062 		if (ksi && (ksi->ksi_flags & KSI_INS))
2063 			ksiginfo_tryfree(ksi);
2064 		return (ret);
2065 	}
2066 	if (SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig))
2067 		action = SIG_HOLD;
2068 	else if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig))
2069 		action = SIG_CATCH;
2070 	else
2071 		action = SIG_DFL;
2072 	if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigintr, sig))
2073 		intrval = EINTR;
2074 	else
2075 		intrval = ERESTART;
2076 	mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2077 
2078 	if (prop & SA_CONT)
2079 		sigqueue_delete_stopmask_proc(p);
2080 	else if (prop & SA_STOP) {
2081 		/*
2082 		 * If sending a tty stop signal to a member of an orphaned
2083 		 * process group, discard the signal here if the action
2084 		 * is default; don't stop the process below if sleeping,
2085 		 * and don't clear any pending SIGCONT.
2086 		 */
2087 		if ((prop & SA_TTYSTOP) &&
2088 		    (p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0) &&
2089 		    (action == SIG_DFL)) {
2090 			if (ksi && (ksi->ksi_flags & KSI_INS))
2091 				ksiginfo_tryfree(ksi);
2092 			return (ret);
2093 		}
2094 		sigqueue_delete_proc(p, SIGCONT);
2095 		if (p->p_flag & P_CONTINUED) {
2096 			p->p_flag &= ~P_CONTINUED;
2097 			PROC_LOCK(p->p_pptr);
2098 			sigqueue_take(p->p_ksi);
2099 			PROC_UNLOCK(p->p_pptr);
2100 		}
2101 	}
2102 
2103 	ret = sigqueue_add(sigqueue, sig, ksi);
2104 	if (ret != 0)
2105 		return (ret);
2106 	signotify(td);
2107 	/*
2108 	 * Defer further processing for signals which are held,
2109 	 * except that stopped processes must be continued by SIGCONT.
2110 	 */
2111 	if (action == SIG_HOLD &&
2112 	    !((prop & SA_CONT) && (p->p_flag & P_STOPPED_SIG)))
2113 		return (ret);
2114 	/*
2115 	 * SIGKILL: Remove procfs STOPEVENTs.
2116 	 */
2117 	if (sig == SIGKILL) {
2118 		/* from procfs_ioctl.c: PIOCBIC */
2119 		p->p_stops = 0;
2120 		/* from procfs_ioctl.c: PIOCCONT */
2121 		p->p_step = 0;
2122 		wakeup(&p->p_step);
2123 	}
2124 	/*
2125 	 * Some signals have a process-wide effect and a per-thread
2126 	 * component.  Most processing occurs when the process next
2127 	 * tries to cross the user boundary, however there are some
2128 	 * times when processing needs to be done immediatly, such as
2129 	 * waking up threads so that they can cross the user boundary.
2130 	 * We try do the per-process part here.
2131 	 */
2132 	if (P_SHOULDSTOP(p)) {
2133 		if (sig == SIGKILL) {
2134 			/*
2135 			 * If traced process is already stopped,
2136 			 * then no further action is necessary.
2137 			 */
2138 			if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED)
2139 				goto out;
2140 			/*
2141 			 * SIGKILL sets process running.
2142 			 * It will die elsewhere.
2143 			 * All threads must be restarted.
2144 			 */
2145 			p->p_flag &= ~P_STOPPED_SIG;
2146 			goto runfast;
2147 		}
2148 
2149 		if (prop & SA_CONT) {
2150 			/*
2151 			 * If traced process is already stopped,
2152 			 * then no further action is necessary.
2153 			 */
2154 			if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED)
2155 				goto out;
2156 			/*
2157 			 * If SIGCONT is default (or ignored), we continue the
2158 			 * process but don't leave the signal in sigqueue as
2159 			 * it has no further action.  If SIGCONT is held, we
2160 			 * continue the process and leave the signal in
2161 			 * sigqueue.  If the process catches SIGCONT, let it
2162 			 * handle the signal itself.  If it isn't waiting on
2163 			 * an event, it goes back to run state.
2164 			 * Otherwise, process goes back to sleep state.
2165 			 */
2166 			p->p_flag &= ~P_STOPPED_SIG;
2167 			PROC_SLOCK(p);
2168 			if (p->p_numthreads == p->p_suspcount) {
2169 				PROC_SUNLOCK(p);
2170 				p->p_flag |= P_CONTINUED;
2171 				p->p_xstat = SIGCONT;
2172 				PROC_LOCK(p->p_pptr);
2173 				childproc_continued(p);
2174 				PROC_UNLOCK(p->p_pptr);
2175 				PROC_SLOCK(p);
2176 			}
2177 			if (action == SIG_DFL) {
2178 				thread_unsuspend(p);
2179 				PROC_SUNLOCK(p);
2180 				sigqueue_delete(sigqueue, sig);
2181 				goto out;
2182 			}
2183 			if (action == SIG_CATCH) {
2184 				/*
2185 				 * The process wants to catch it so it needs
2186 				 * to run at least one thread, but which one?
2187 				 */
2188 				PROC_SUNLOCK(p);
2189 				goto runfast;
2190 			}
2191 			/*
2192 			 * The signal is not ignored or caught.
2193 			 */
2194 			thread_unsuspend(p);
2195 			PROC_SUNLOCK(p);
2196 			goto out;
2197 		}
2198 
2199 		if (prop & SA_STOP) {
2200 			/*
2201 			 * If traced process is already stopped,
2202 			 * then no further action is necessary.
2203 			 */
2204 			if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED)
2205 				goto out;
2206 			/*
2207 			 * Already stopped, don't need to stop again
2208 			 * (If we did the shell could get confused).
2209 			 * Just make sure the signal STOP bit set.
2210 			 */
2211 			p->p_flag |= P_STOPPED_SIG;
2212 			sigqueue_delete(sigqueue, sig);
2213 			goto out;
2214 		}
2215 
2216 		/*
2217 		 * All other kinds of signals:
2218 		 * If a thread is sleeping interruptibly, simulate a
2219 		 * wakeup so that when it is continued it will be made
2220 		 * runnable and can look at the signal.  However, don't make
2221 		 * the PROCESS runnable, leave it stopped.
2222 		 * It may run a bit until it hits a thread_suspend_check().
2223 		 */
2224 		wakeup_swapper = 0;
2225 		PROC_SLOCK(p);
2226 		thread_lock(td);
2227 		if (TD_ON_SLEEPQ(td) && (td->td_flags & TDF_SINTR))
2228 			wakeup_swapper = sleepq_abort(td, intrval);
2229 		thread_unlock(td);
2230 		PROC_SUNLOCK(p);
2231 		if (wakeup_swapper)
2232 			kick_proc0();
2233 		goto out;
2234 		/*
2235 		 * Mutexes are short lived. Threads waiting on them will
2236 		 * hit thread_suspend_check() soon.
2237 		 */
2238 	} else if (p->p_state == PRS_NORMAL) {
2239 		if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED || action == SIG_CATCH) {
2240 			tdsigwakeup(td, sig, action, intrval);
2241 			goto out;
2242 		}
2243 
2244 		MPASS(action == SIG_DFL);
2245 
2246 		if (prop & SA_STOP) {
2247 			if (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT)
2248 				goto out;
2249 			p->p_flag |= P_STOPPED_SIG;
2250 			p->p_xstat = sig;
2251 			PROC_SLOCK(p);
2252 			sig_suspend_threads(td, p, 1);
2253 			if (p->p_numthreads == p->p_suspcount) {
2254 				/*
2255 				 * only thread sending signal to another
2256 				 * process can reach here, if thread is sending
2257 				 * signal to its process, because thread does
2258 				 * not suspend itself here, p_numthreads
2259 				 * should never be equal to p_suspcount.
2260 				 */
2261 				thread_stopped(p);
2262 				PROC_SUNLOCK(p);
2263 				sigqueue_delete_proc(p, p->p_xstat);
2264 			} else
2265 				PROC_SUNLOCK(p);
2266 			goto out;
2267 		}
2268 	} else {
2269 		/* Not in "NORMAL" state. discard the signal. */
2270 		sigqueue_delete(sigqueue, sig);
2271 		goto out;
2272 	}
2273 
2274 	/*
2275 	 * The process is not stopped so we need to apply the signal to all the
2276 	 * running threads.
2277 	 */
2278 runfast:
2279 	tdsigwakeup(td, sig, action, intrval);
2280 	PROC_SLOCK(p);
2281 	thread_unsuspend(p);
2282 	PROC_SUNLOCK(p);
2283 out:
2284 	/* If we jump here, proc slock should not be owned. */
2285 	PROC_SLOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_NOTOWNED);
2286 	return (ret);
2287 }
2288 
2289 /*
2290  * The force of a signal has been directed against a single
2291  * thread.  We need to see what we can do about knocking it
2292  * out of any sleep it may be in etc.
2293  */
2294 static void
2295 tdsigwakeup(struct thread *td, int sig, sig_t action, int intrval)
2296 {
2297 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2298 	register int prop;
2299 	int wakeup_swapper;
2300 
2301 	wakeup_swapper = 0;
2302 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
2303 	prop = sigprop(sig);
2304 
2305 	PROC_SLOCK(p);
2306 	thread_lock(td);
2307 	/*
2308 	 * Bring the priority of a thread up if we want it to get
2309 	 * killed in this lifetime.
2310 	 */
2311 	if (action == SIG_DFL && (prop & SA_KILL) && td->td_priority > PUSER)
2312 		sched_prio(td, PUSER);
2313 	if (TD_ON_SLEEPQ(td)) {
2314 		/*
2315 		 * If thread is sleeping uninterruptibly
2316 		 * we can't interrupt the sleep... the signal will
2317 		 * be noticed when the process returns through
2318 		 * trap() or syscall().
2319 		 */
2320 		if ((td->td_flags & TDF_SINTR) == 0)
2321 			goto out;
2322 		/*
2323 		 * If SIGCONT is default (or ignored) and process is
2324 		 * asleep, we are finished; the process should not
2325 		 * be awakened.
2326 		 */
2327 		if ((prop & SA_CONT) && action == SIG_DFL) {
2328 			thread_unlock(td);
2329 			PROC_SUNLOCK(p);
2330 			sigqueue_delete(&p->p_sigqueue, sig);
2331 			/*
2332 			 * It may be on either list in this state.
2333 			 * Remove from both for now.
2334 			 */
2335 			sigqueue_delete(&td->td_sigqueue, sig);
2336 			return;
2337 		}
2338 
2339 		/*
2340 		 * Give low priority threads a better chance to run.
2341 		 */
2342 		if (td->td_priority > PUSER)
2343 			sched_prio(td, PUSER);
2344 
2345 		wakeup_swapper = sleepq_abort(td, intrval);
2346 	} else {
2347 		/*
2348 		 * Other states do nothing with the signal immediately,
2349 		 * other than kicking ourselves if we are running.
2350 		 * It will either never be noticed, or noticed very soon.
2351 		 */
2352 #ifdef SMP
2353 		if (TD_IS_RUNNING(td) && td != curthread)
2354 			forward_signal(td);
2355 #endif
2356 	}
2357 out:
2358 	PROC_SUNLOCK(p);
2359 	thread_unlock(td);
2360 	if (wakeup_swapper)
2361 		kick_proc0();
2362 }
2363 
2364 static void
2365 sig_suspend_threads(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, int sending)
2366 {
2367 	struct thread *td2;
2368 	int wakeup_swapper;
2369 
2370 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
2371 	PROC_SLOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
2372 
2373 	wakeup_swapper = 0;
2374 	FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td2) {
2375 		thread_lock(td2);
2376 		td2->td_flags |= TDF_ASTPENDING | TDF_NEEDSUSPCHK;
2377 		if ((TD_IS_SLEEPING(td2) || TD_IS_SWAPPED(td2)) &&
2378 		    (td2->td_flags & TDF_SINTR)) {
2379 			if (td2->td_flags & TDF_SBDRY) {
2380 				if (TD_IS_SUSPENDED(td2))
2381 					wakeup_swapper |=
2382 					    thread_unsuspend_one(td2);
2383 				if (TD_ON_SLEEPQ(td2))
2384 					wakeup_swapper |=
2385 					    sleepq_abort(td2, ERESTART);
2386 			} else if (!TD_IS_SUSPENDED(td2)) {
2387 				thread_suspend_one(td2);
2388 			}
2389 		} else if (!TD_IS_SUSPENDED(td2)) {
2390 			if (sending || td != td2)
2391 				td2->td_flags |= TDF_ASTPENDING;
2392 #ifdef SMP
2393 			if (TD_IS_RUNNING(td2) && td2 != td)
2394 				forward_signal(td2);
2395 #endif
2396 		}
2397 		thread_unlock(td2);
2398 	}
2399 	if (wakeup_swapper)
2400 		kick_proc0();
2401 }
2402 
2403 int
2404 ptracestop(struct thread *td, int sig)
2405 {
2406 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2407 
2408 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
2409 	WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK,
2410 	    &p->p_mtx.lock_object, "Stopping for traced signal");
2411 
2412 	td->td_dbgflags |= TDB_XSIG;
2413 	td->td_xsig = sig;
2414 	PROC_SLOCK(p);
2415 	while ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) && (td->td_dbgflags & TDB_XSIG)) {
2416 		if (p->p_flag & P_SINGLE_EXIT) {
2417 			td->td_dbgflags &= ~TDB_XSIG;
2418 			PROC_SUNLOCK(p);
2419 			return (sig);
2420 		}
2421 		/*
2422 		 * Just make wait() to work, the last stopped thread
2423 		 * will win.
2424 		 */
2425 		p->p_xstat = sig;
2426 		p->p_xthread = td;
2427 		p->p_flag |= (P_STOPPED_SIG|P_STOPPED_TRACE);
2428 		sig_suspend_threads(td, p, 0);
2429 		if ((td->td_dbgflags & TDB_STOPATFORK) != 0) {
2430 			td->td_dbgflags &= ~TDB_STOPATFORK;
2431 			cv_broadcast(&p->p_dbgwait);
2432 		}
2433 stopme:
2434 		thread_suspend_switch(td);
2435 		if (!(p->p_flag & P_TRACED)) {
2436 			break;
2437 		}
2438 		if (td->td_dbgflags & TDB_SUSPEND) {
2439 			if (p->p_flag & P_SINGLE_EXIT)
2440 				break;
2441 			goto stopme;
2442 		}
2443 	}
2444 	PROC_SUNLOCK(p);
2445 	return (td->td_xsig);
2446 }
2447 
2448 static void
2449 reschedule_signals(struct proc *p, sigset_t block, int flags)
2450 {
2451 	struct sigacts *ps;
2452 	struct thread *td;
2453 	int sig;
2454 
2455 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
2456 	if (SIGISEMPTY(p->p_siglist))
2457 		return;
2458 	ps = p->p_sigacts;
2459 	SIGSETAND(block, p->p_siglist);
2460 	while ((sig = sig_ffs(&block)) != 0) {
2461 		SIGDELSET(block, sig);
2462 		td = sigtd(p, sig, 0);
2463 		signotify(td);
2464 		if (!(flags & SIGPROCMASK_PS_LOCKED))
2465 			mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2466 		if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED || SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig))
2467 			tdsigwakeup(td, sig, SIG_CATCH,
2468 			    (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigintr, sig) ? EINTR :
2469 			     ERESTART));
2470 		if (!(flags & SIGPROCMASK_PS_LOCKED))
2471 			mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2472 	}
2473 }
2474 
2475 void
2476 tdsigcleanup(struct thread *td)
2477 {
2478 	struct proc *p;
2479 	sigset_t unblocked;
2480 
2481 	p = td->td_proc;
2482 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
2483 
2484 	sigqueue_flush(&td->td_sigqueue);
2485 	if (p->p_numthreads == 1)
2486 		return;
2487 
2488 	/*
2489 	 * Since we cannot handle signals, notify signal post code
2490 	 * about this by filling the sigmask.
2491 	 *
2492 	 * Also, if needed, wake up thread(s) that do not block the
2493 	 * same signals as the exiting thread, since the thread might
2494 	 * have been selected for delivery and woken up.
2495 	 */
2496 	SIGFILLSET(unblocked);
2497 	SIGSETNAND(unblocked, td->td_sigmask);
2498 	SIGFILLSET(td->td_sigmask);
2499 	reschedule_signals(p, unblocked, 0);
2500 
2501 }
2502 
2503 /*
2504  * If the current process has received a signal (should be caught or cause
2505  * termination, should interrupt current syscall), return the signal number.
2506  * Stop signals with default action are processed immediately, then cleared;
2507  * they aren't returned.  This is checked after each entry to the system for
2508  * a syscall or trap (though this can usually be done without calling issignal
2509  * by checking the pending signal masks in cursig.) The normal call
2510  * sequence is
2511  *
2512  *	while (sig = cursig(curthread))
2513  *		postsig(sig);
2514  */
2515 static int
2516 issignal(struct thread *td, int stop_allowed)
2517 {
2518 	struct proc *p;
2519 	struct sigacts *ps;
2520 	struct sigqueue *queue;
2521 	sigset_t sigpending;
2522 	int sig, prop, newsig;
2523 
2524 	p = td->td_proc;
2525 	ps = p->p_sigacts;
2526 	mtx_assert(&ps->ps_mtx, MA_OWNED);
2527 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
2528 	for (;;) {
2529 		int traced = (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) || (p->p_stops & S_SIG);
2530 
2531 		sigpending = td->td_sigqueue.sq_signals;
2532 		SIGSETOR(sigpending, p->p_sigqueue.sq_signals);
2533 		SIGSETNAND(sigpending, td->td_sigmask);
2534 
2535 		if (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT)
2536 			SIG_STOPSIGMASK(sigpending);
2537 		if (SIGISEMPTY(sigpending))	/* no signal to send */
2538 			return (0);
2539 		sig = sig_ffs(&sigpending);
2540 
2541 		if (p->p_stops & S_SIG) {
2542 			mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2543 			stopevent(p, S_SIG, sig);
2544 			mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2545 		}
2546 
2547 		/*
2548 		 * We should see pending but ignored signals
2549 		 * only if P_TRACED was on when they were posted.
2550 		 */
2551 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigignore, sig) && (traced == 0)) {
2552 			sigqueue_delete(&td->td_sigqueue, sig);
2553 			sigqueue_delete(&p->p_sigqueue, sig);
2554 			continue;
2555 		}
2556 		if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED && (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT) == 0) {
2557 			/*
2558 			 * If traced, always stop.
2559 			 * Remove old signal from queue before the stop.
2560 			 * XXX shrug off debugger, it causes siginfo to
2561 			 * be thrown away.
2562 			 */
2563 			queue = &td->td_sigqueue;
2564 			td->td_dbgksi.ksi_signo = 0;
2565 			if (sigqueue_get(queue, sig, &td->td_dbgksi) == 0) {
2566 				queue = &p->p_sigqueue;
2567 				sigqueue_get(queue, sig, &td->td_dbgksi);
2568 			}
2569 
2570 			mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2571 			newsig = ptracestop(td, sig);
2572 			mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2573 
2574 			if (sig != newsig) {
2575 
2576 				/*
2577 				 * If parent wants us to take the signal,
2578 				 * then it will leave it in p->p_xstat;
2579 				 * otherwise we just look for signals again.
2580 			 	*/
2581 				if (newsig == 0)
2582 					continue;
2583 				sig = newsig;
2584 
2585 				/*
2586 				 * Put the new signal into td_sigqueue. If the
2587 				 * signal is being masked, look for other signals.
2588 				 */
2589 				sigqueue_add(queue, sig, NULL);
2590 				if (SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig))
2591 					continue;
2592 				signotify(td);
2593 			} else {
2594 				if (td->td_dbgksi.ksi_signo != 0) {
2595 					td->td_dbgksi.ksi_flags |= KSI_HEAD;
2596 					if (sigqueue_add(&td->td_sigqueue, sig,
2597 					    &td->td_dbgksi) != 0)
2598 						td->td_dbgksi.ksi_signo = 0;
2599 				}
2600 				if (td->td_dbgksi.ksi_signo == 0)
2601 					sigqueue_add(&td->td_sigqueue, sig,
2602 					    NULL);
2603 			}
2604 
2605 			/*
2606 			 * If the traced bit got turned off, go back up
2607 			 * to the top to rescan signals.  This ensures
2608 			 * that p_sig* and p_sigact are consistent.
2609 			 */
2610 			if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0)
2611 				continue;
2612 		}
2613 
2614 		prop = sigprop(sig);
2615 
2616 		/*
2617 		 * Decide whether the signal should be returned.
2618 		 * Return the signal's number, or fall through
2619 		 * to clear it from the pending mask.
2620 		 */
2621 		switch ((intptr_t)p->p_sigacts->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)]) {
2622 
2623 		case (intptr_t)SIG_DFL:
2624 			/*
2625 			 * Don't take default actions on system processes.
2626 			 */
2627 			if (p->p_pid <= 1) {
2628 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2629 				/*
2630 				 * Are you sure you want to ignore SIGSEGV
2631 				 * in init? XXX
2632 				 */
2633 				printf("Process (pid %lu) got signal %d\n",
2634 					(u_long)p->p_pid, sig);
2635 #endif
2636 				break;		/* == ignore */
2637 			}
2638 			/*
2639 			 * If there is a pending stop signal to process
2640 			 * with default action, stop here,
2641 			 * then clear the signal.  However,
2642 			 * if process is member of an orphaned
2643 			 * process group, ignore tty stop signals.
2644 			 */
2645 			if (prop & SA_STOP) {
2646 				if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED ||
2647 		    		    (p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0 &&
2648 				     prop & SA_TTYSTOP))
2649 					break;	/* == ignore */
2650 
2651 				/* Ignore, but do not drop the stop signal. */
2652 				if (stop_allowed != SIG_STOP_ALLOWED)
2653 					return (sig);
2654 				mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2655 				WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK,
2656 				    &p->p_mtx.lock_object, "Catching SIGSTOP");
2657 				p->p_flag |= P_STOPPED_SIG;
2658 				p->p_xstat = sig;
2659 				PROC_SLOCK(p);
2660 				sig_suspend_threads(td, p, 0);
2661 				thread_suspend_switch(td);
2662 				PROC_SUNLOCK(p);
2663 				mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2664 				break;
2665 			} else if (prop & SA_IGNORE) {
2666 				/*
2667 				 * Except for SIGCONT, shouldn't get here.
2668 				 * Default action is to ignore; drop it.
2669 				 */
2670 				break;		/* == ignore */
2671 			} else
2672 				return (sig);
2673 			/*NOTREACHED*/
2674 
2675 		case (intptr_t)SIG_IGN:
2676 			/*
2677 			 * Masking above should prevent us ever trying
2678 			 * to take action on an ignored signal other
2679 			 * than SIGCONT, unless process is traced.
2680 			 */
2681 			if ((prop & SA_CONT) == 0 &&
2682 			    (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0)
2683 				printf("issignal\n");
2684 			break;		/* == ignore */
2685 
2686 		default:
2687 			/*
2688 			 * This signal has an action, let
2689 			 * postsig() process it.
2690 			 */
2691 			return (sig);
2692 		}
2693 		sigqueue_delete(&td->td_sigqueue, sig);		/* take the signal! */
2694 		sigqueue_delete(&p->p_sigqueue, sig);
2695 	}
2696 	/* NOTREACHED */
2697 }
2698 
2699 void
2700 thread_stopped(struct proc *p)
2701 {
2702 	int n;
2703 
2704 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
2705 	PROC_SLOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
2706 	n = p->p_suspcount;
2707 	if (p == curproc)
2708 		n++;
2709 	if ((p->p_flag & P_STOPPED_SIG) && (n == p->p_numthreads)) {
2710 		PROC_SUNLOCK(p);
2711 		p->p_flag &= ~P_WAITED;
2712 		PROC_LOCK(p->p_pptr);
2713 		childproc_stopped(p, (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) ?
2714 			CLD_TRAPPED : CLD_STOPPED);
2715 		PROC_UNLOCK(p->p_pptr);
2716 		PROC_SLOCK(p);
2717 	}
2718 }
2719 
2720 /*
2721  * Take the action for the specified signal
2722  * from the current set of pending signals.
2723  */
2724 int
2725 postsig(sig)
2726 	register int sig;
2727 {
2728 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2729 	register struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2730 	struct sigacts *ps;
2731 	sig_t action;
2732 	ksiginfo_t ksi;
2733 	sigset_t returnmask, mask;
2734 
2735 	KASSERT(sig != 0, ("postsig"));
2736 
2737 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
2738 	ps = p->p_sigacts;
2739 	mtx_assert(&ps->ps_mtx, MA_OWNED);
2740 	ksiginfo_init(&ksi);
2741 	if (sigqueue_get(&td->td_sigqueue, sig, &ksi) == 0 &&
2742 	    sigqueue_get(&p->p_sigqueue, sig, &ksi) == 0)
2743 		return (0);
2744 	ksi.ksi_signo = sig;
2745 	if (ksi.ksi_code == SI_TIMER)
2746 		itimer_accept(p, ksi.ksi_timerid, &ksi);
2747 	action = ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)];
2748 #ifdef KTRACE
2749 	if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_PSIG))
2750 		ktrpsig(sig, action, td->td_pflags & TDP_OLDMASK ?
2751 		    &td->td_oldsigmask : &td->td_sigmask, ksi.ksi_code);
2752 #endif
2753 	if (p->p_stops & S_SIG) {
2754 		mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2755 		stopevent(p, S_SIG, sig);
2756 		mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2757 	}
2758 
2759 	if (action == SIG_DFL) {
2760 		/*
2761 		 * Default action, where the default is to kill
2762 		 * the process.  (Other cases were ignored above.)
2763 		 */
2764 		mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2765 		sigexit(td, sig);
2766 		/* NOTREACHED */
2767 	} else {
2768 		/*
2769 		 * If we get here, the signal must be caught.
2770 		 */
2771 		KASSERT(action != SIG_IGN && !SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig),
2772 		    ("postsig action"));
2773 		/*
2774 		 * Set the new mask value and also defer further
2775 		 * occurrences of this signal.
2776 		 *
2777 		 * Special case: user has done a sigsuspend.  Here the
2778 		 * current mask is not of interest, but rather the
2779 		 * mask from before the sigsuspend is what we want
2780 		 * restored after the signal processing is completed.
2781 		 */
2782 		if (td->td_pflags & TDP_OLDMASK) {
2783 			returnmask = td->td_oldsigmask;
2784 			td->td_pflags &= ~TDP_OLDMASK;
2785 		} else
2786 			returnmask = td->td_sigmask;
2787 
2788 		mask = ps->ps_catchmask[_SIG_IDX(sig)];
2789 		if (!SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_signodefer, sig))
2790 			SIGADDSET(mask, sig);
2791 		kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_BLOCK, &mask, NULL,
2792 		    SIGPROCMASK_PROC_LOCKED | SIGPROCMASK_PS_LOCKED);
2793 
2794 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigreset, sig)) {
2795 			/*
2796 			 * See kern_sigaction() for origin of this code.
2797 			 */
2798 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig);
2799 			if (sig != SIGCONT &&
2800 			    sigprop(sig) & SA_IGNORE)
2801 				SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigignore, sig);
2802 			ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] = SIG_DFL;
2803 		}
2804 		td->td_ru.ru_nsignals++;
2805 		if (p->p_sig == sig) {
2806 			p->p_code = 0;
2807 			p->p_sig = 0;
2808 		}
2809 		(*p->p_sysent->sv_sendsig)(action, &ksi, &returnmask);
2810 	}
2811 	return (1);
2812 }
2813 
2814 /*
2815  * Kill the current process for stated reason.
2816  */
2817 void
2818 killproc(p, why)
2819 	struct proc *p;
2820 	char *why;
2821 {
2822 
2823 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
2824 	CTR3(KTR_PROC, "killproc: proc %p (pid %d, %s)",
2825 		p, p->p_pid, p->p_comm);
2826 	log(LOG_ERR, "pid %d (%s), uid %d, was killed: %s\n", p->p_pid, p->p_comm,
2827 		p->p_ucred ? p->p_ucred->cr_uid : -1, why);
2828 	p->p_flag |= P_WKILLED;
2829 	kern_psignal(p, SIGKILL);
2830 }
2831 
2832 /*
2833  * Force the current process to exit with the specified signal, dumping core
2834  * if appropriate.  We bypass the normal tests for masked and caught signals,
2835  * allowing unrecoverable failures to terminate the process without changing
2836  * signal state.  Mark the accounting record with the signal termination.
2837  * If dumping core, save the signal number for the debugger.  Calls exit and
2838  * does not return.
2839  */
2840 void
2841 sigexit(td, sig)
2842 	struct thread *td;
2843 	int sig;
2844 {
2845 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2846 
2847 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
2848 	p->p_acflag |= AXSIG;
2849 	/*
2850 	 * We must be single-threading to generate a core dump.  This
2851 	 * ensures that the registers in the core file are up-to-date.
2852 	 * Also, the ELF dump handler assumes that the thread list doesn't
2853 	 * change out from under it.
2854 	 *
2855 	 * XXX If another thread attempts to single-thread before us
2856 	 *     (e.g. via fork()), we won't get a dump at all.
2857 	 */
2858 	if ((sigprop(sig) & SA_CORE) && (thread_single(SINGLE_NO_EXIT) == 0)) {
2859 		p->p_sig = sig;
2860 		/*
2861 		 * Log signals which would cause core dumps
2862 		 * (Log as LOG_INFO to appease those who don't want
2863 		 * these messages.)
2864 		 * XXX : Todo, as well as euid, write out ruid too
2865 		 * Note that coredump() drops proc lock.
2866 		 */
2867 		if (coredump(td) == 0)
2868 			sig |= WCOREFLAG;
2869 		if (kern_logsigexit)
2870 			log(LOG_INFO,
2871 			    "pid %d (%s), uid %d: exited on signal %d%s\n",
2872 			    p->p_pid, p->p_comm,
2873 			    td->td_ucred ? td->td_ucred->cr_uid : -1,
2874 			    sig &~ WCOREFLAG,
2875 			    sig & WCOREFLAG ? " (core dumped)" : "");
2876 	} else
2877 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2878 	exit1(td, W_EXITCODE(0, sig));
2879 	/* NOTREACHED */
2880 }
2881 
2882 /*
2883  * Send queued SIGCHLD to parent when child process's state
2884  * is changed.
2885  */
2886 static void
2887 sigparent(struct proc *p, int reason, int status)
2888 {
2889 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
2890 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p->p_pptr, MA_OWNED);
2891 
2892 	if (p->p_ksi != NULL) {
2893 		p->p_ksi->ksi_signo  = SIGCHLD;
2894 		p->p_ksi->ksi_code   = reason;
2895 		p->p_ksi->ksi_status = status;
2896 		p->p_ksi->ksi_pid    = p->p_pid;
2897 		p->p_ksi->ksi_uid    = p->p_ucred->cr_ruid;
2898 		if (KSI_ONQ(p->p_ksi))
2899 			return;
2900 	}
2901 	pksignal(p->p_pptr, SIGCHLD, p->p_ksi);
2902 }
2903 
2904 static void
2905 childproc_jobstate(struct proc *p, int reason, int status)
2906 {
2907 	struct sigacts *ps;
2908 
2909 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
2910 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p->p_pptr, MA_OWNED);
2911 
2912 	/*
2913 	 * Wake up parent sleeping in kern_wait(), also send
2914 	 * SIGCHLD to parent, but SIGCHLD does not guarantee
2915 	 * that parent will awake, because parent may masked
2916 	 * the signal.
2917 	 */
2918 	p->p_pptr->p_flag |= P_STATCHILD;
2919 	wakeup(p->p_pptr);
2920 
2921 	ps = p->p_pptr->p_sigacts;
2922 	mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2923 	if ((ps->ps_flag & PS_NOCLDSTOP) == 0) {
2924 		mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2925 		sigparent(p, reason, status);
2926 	} else
2927 		mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2928 }
2929 
2930 void
2931 childproc_stopped(struct proc *p, int reason)
2932 {
2933 	childproc_jobstate(p, reason, p->p_xstat);
2934 }
2935 
2936 void
2937 childproc_continued(struct proc *p)
2938 {
2939 	childproc_jobstate(p, CLD_CONTINUED, SIGCONT);
2940 }
2941 
2942 void
2943 childproc_exited(struct proc *p)
2944 {
2945 	int reason;
2946 	int status = p->p_xstat; /* convert to int */
2947 
2948 	reason = CLD_EXITED;
2949 	if (WCOREDUMP(status))
2950 		reason = CLD_DUMPED;
2951 	else if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
2952 		reason = CLD_KILLED;
2953 	/*
2954 	 * XXX avoid calling wakeup(p->p_pptr), the work is
2955 	 * done in exit1().
2956 	 */
2957 	sigparent(p, reason, status);
2958 }
2959 
2960 /*
2961  * We only have 1 character for the core count in the format
2962  * string, so the range will be 0-9
2963  */
2964 #define MAX_NUM_CORES 10
2965 static int num_cores = 5;
2966 
2967 static int
2968 sysctl_debug_num_cores_check (SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2969 {
2970 	int error;
2971 	int new_val;
2972 
2973 	new_val = num_cores;
2974 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &new_val, 0, req);
2975 	if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
2976 		return (error);
2977 	if (new_val > MAX_NUM_CORES)
2978 		new_val = MAX_NUM_CORES;
2979 	if (new_val < 0)
2980 		new_val = 0;
2981 	num_cores = new_val;
2982 	return (0);
2983 }
2984 SYSCTL_PROC(_debug, OID_AUTO, ncores, CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW,
2985 	    0, sizeof(int), sysctl_debug_num_cores_check, "I", "");
2986 
2987 #if defined(COMPRESS_USER_CORES)
2988 int compress_user_cores = 1;
2989 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, compress_user_cores, CTLFLAG_RW,
2990         &compress_user_cores, 0, "");
2991 
2992 int compress_user_cores_gzlevel = -1; /* default level */
2993 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, compress_user_cores_gzlevel, CTLFLAG_RW,
2994     &compress_user_cores_gzlevel, -1, "user core gz compression level");
2995 
2996 #define GZ_SUFFIX	".gz"
2997 #define GZ_SUFFIX_LEN	3
2998 #endif
2999 
3000 static char corefilename[MAXPATHLEN] = {"%N.core"};
3001 SYSCTL_STRING(_kern, OID_AUTO, corefile, CTLFLAG_RW, corefilename,
3002 	      sizeof(corefilename), "process corefile name format string");
3003 
3004 /*
3005  * expand_name(name, uid, pid, td, compress)
3006  * Expand the name described in corefilename, using name, uid, and pid.
3007  * corefilename is a printf-like string, with three format specifiers:
3008  *	%N	name of process ("name")
3009  *	%P	process id (pid)
3010  *	%U	user id (uid)
3011  * For example, "%N.core" is the default; they can be disabled completely
3012  * by using "/dev/null", or all core files can be stored in "/cores/%U/%N-%P".
3013  * This is controlled by the sysctl variable kern.corefile (see above).
3014  */
3015 static char *
3016 expand_name(const char *name, uid_t uid, pid_t pid, struct thread *td,
3017     int compress)
3018 {
3019 	struct sbuf sb;
3020 	const char *format;
3021 	char *temp;
3022 	size_t i;
3023 	int indexpos;
3024 	char *hostname;
3025 
3026 	hostname = NULL;
3027 	format = corefilename;
3028 	temp = malloc(MAXPATHLEN, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
3029 	if (temp == NULL)
3030 		return (NULL);
3031 	indexpos = -1;
3032 	(void)sbuf_new(&sb, temp, MAXPATHLEN, SBUF_FIXEDLEN);
3033 	for (i = 0; format[i]; i++) {
3034 		switch (format[i]) {
3035 		case '%':	/* Format character */
3036 			i++;
3037 			switch (format[i]) {
3038 			case '%':
3039 				sbuf_putc(&sb, '%');
3040 				break;
3041 			case 'H':	/* hostname */
3042 				if (hostname == NULL) {
3043 					hostname = malloc(MAXHOSTNAMELEN,
3044 					    M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3045 					if (hostname == NULL) {
3046 						log(LOG_ERR,
3047 						    "pid %ld (%s), uid (%lu): "
3048 						    "unable to alloc memory "
3049 						    "for corefile hostname\n",
3050 						    (long)pid, name,
3051 						    (u_long)uid);
3052                                                 goto nomem;
3053                                         }
3054                                 }
3055 				getcredhostname(td->td_ucred, hostname,
3056 				    MAXHOSTNAMELEN);
3057 				sbuf_printf(&sb, "%s", hostname);
3058 				break;
3059 			case 'I':       /* autoincrementing index */
3060 				sbuf_printf(&sb, "0");
3061 				indexpos = sbuf_len(&sb) - 1;
3062 				break;
3063 			case 'N':	/* process name */
3064 				sbuf_printf(&sb, "%s", name);
3065 				break;
3066 			case 'P':	/* process id */
3067 				sbuf_printf(&sb, "%u", pid);
3068 				break;
3069 			case 'U':	/* user id */
3070 				sbuf_printf(&sb, "%u", uid);
3071 				break;
3072 			default:
3073 			  	log(LOG_ERR,
3074 				    "Unknown format character %c in "
3075 				    "corename `%s'\n", format[i], format);
3076 			}
3077 			break;
3078 		default:
3079 			sbuf_putc(&sb, format[i]);
3080 		}
3081 	}
3082 	free(hostname, M_TEMP);
3083 #ifdef COMPRESS_USER_CORES
3084 	if (compress) {
3085 		sbuf_printf(&sb, GZ_SUFFIX);
3086 	}
3087 #endif
3088 	if (sbuf_error(&sb) != 0) {
3089 		log(LOG_ERR, "pid %ld (%s), uid (%lu): corename is too "
3090 		    "long\n", (long)pid, name, (u_long)uid);
3091 nomem:
3092 		sbuf_delete(&sb);
3093 		free(temp, M_TEMP);
3094 		return (NULL);
3095 	}
3096 	sbuf_finish(&sb);
3097 	sbuf_delete(&sb);
3098 
3099 	/*
3100 	 * If the core format has a %I in it, then we need to check
3101 	 * for existing corefiles before returning a name.
3102 	 * To do this we iterate over 0..num_cores to find a
3103 	 * non-existing core file name to use.
3104 	 */
3105 	if (indexpos != -1) {
3106 		struct nameidata nd;
3107 		int error, n;
3108 		int flags = O_CREAT | O_EXCL | FWRITE | O_NOFOLLOW;
3109 		int cmode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IWGRP;
3110 		int vfslocked;
3111 
3112 		for (n = 0; n < num_cores; n++) {
3113 			temp[indexpos] = '0' + n;
3114 			NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW | MPSAFE, UIO_SYSSPACE,
3115 			    temp, td);
3116 			error = vn_open(&nd, &flags, cmode, NULL);
3117 			if (error) {
3118 				if (error == EEXIST) {
3119 					continue;
3120 				}
3121 				log(LOG_ERR,
3122 				    "pid %d (%s), uid (%u):  Path `%s' failed "
3123                                     "on initial open test, error = %d\n",
3124 				    pid, name, uid, temp, error);
3125 				free(temp, M_TEMP);
3126 				return (NULL);
3127 			}
3128 			vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
3129 			NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
3130 			VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0);
3131 			error = vn_close(nd.ni_vp, FWRITE, td->td_ucred, td);
3132 			VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
3133 			if (error) {
3134 				log(LOG_ERR,
3135 				    "pid %d (%s), uid (%u):  Path `%s' failed "
3136                                     "on close after initial open test, "
3137                                     "error = %d\n",
3138 				    pid, name, uid, temp, error);
3139 				free(temp, M_TEMP);
3140 				return (NULL);
3141 			}
3142 			break;
3143 		}
3144 	}
3145 	return (temp);
3146 }
3147 
3148 /*
3149  * Dump a process' core.  The main routine does some
3150  * policy checking, and creates the name of the coredump;
3151  * then it passes on a vnode and a size limit to the process-specific
3152  * coredump routine if there is one; if there _is not_ one, it returns
3153  * ENOSYS; otherwise it returns the error from the process-specific routine.
3154  */
3155 
3156 static int
3157 coredump(struct thread *td)
3158 {
3159 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
3160 	register struct vnode *vp;
3161 	register struct ucred *cred = td->td_ucred;
3162 	struct flock lf;
3163 	struct nameidata nd;
3164 	struct vattr vattr;
3165 	int error, error1, flags, locked;
3166 	struct mount *mp;
3167 	char *name;			/* name of corefile */
3168 	off_t limit;
3169 	int vfslocked;
3170 	int compress;
3171 
3172 #ifdef COMPRESS_USER_CORES
3173 	compress = compress_user_cores;
3174 #else
3175 	compress = 0;
3176 #endif
3177 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
3178 	MPASS((p->p_flag & P_HADTHREADS) == 0 || p->p_singlethread == td);
3179 	_STOPEVENT(p, S_CORE, 0);
3180 
3181 	name = expand_name(p->p_comm, td->td_ucred->cr_uid, p->p_pid, td,
3182 	    compress);
3183 	if (name == NULL) {
3184 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
3185 #ifdef AUDIT
3186 		audit_proc_coredump(td, NULL, EINVAL);
3187 #endif
3188 		return (EINVAL);
3189 	}
3190 	if (((sugid_coredump == 0) && p->p_flag & P_SUGID) || do_coredump == 0) {
3191 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
3192 #ifdef AUDIT
3193 		audit_proc_coredump(td, name, EFAULT);
3194 #endif
3195 		free(name, M_TEMP);
3196 		return (EFAULT);
3197 	}
3198 
3199 	/*
3200 	 * Note that the bulk of limit checking is done after
3201 	 * the corefile is created.  The exception is if the limit
3202 	 * for corefiles is 0, in which case we don't bother
3203 	 * creating the corefile at all.  This layout means that
3204 	 * a corefile is truncated instead of not being created,
3205 	 * if it is larger than the limit.
3206 	 */
3207 	limit = (off_t)lim_cur(p, RLIMIT_CORE);
3208 	if (limit == 0 || racct_get_available(p, RACCT_CORE) == 0) {
3209 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
3210 #ifdef AUDIT
3211 		audit_proc_coredump(td, name, EFBIG);
3212 #endif
3213 		free(name, M_TEMP);
3214 		return (EFBIG);
3215 	}
3216 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
3217 
3218 restart:
3219 	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW | MPSAFE, UIO_SYSSPACE, name, td);
3220 	flags = O_CREAT | FWRITE | O_NOFOLLOW;
3221 	error = vn_open_cred(&nd, &flags, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, VN_OPEN_NOAUDIT,
3222 	    cred, NULL);
3223 	if (error) {
3224 #ifdef AUDIT
3225 		audit_proc_coredump(td, name, error);
3226 #endif
3227 		free(name, M_TEMP);
3228 		return (error);
3229 	}
3230 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
3231 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
3232 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
3233 
3234 	/* Don't dump to non-regular files or files with links. */
3235 	if (vp->v_type != VREG ||
3236 	    VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred) || vattr.va_nlink != 1) {
3237 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
3238 		error = EFAULT;
3239 		goto close;
3240 	}
3241 
3242 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
3243 	lf.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
3244 	lf.l_start = 0;
3245 	lf.l_len = 0;
3246 	lf.l_type = F_WRLCK;
3247 	locked = (VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)p, F_SETLK, &lf, F_FLOCK) == 0);
3248 
3249 	if (vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) {
3250 		lf.l_type = F_UNLCK;
3251 		if (locked)
3252 			VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)p, F_UNLCK, &lf, F_FLOCK);
3253 		if ((error = vn_close(vp, FWRITE, cred, td)) != 0)
3254 			goto out;
3255 		if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | PCATCH)) != 0)
3256 			goto out;
3257 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
3258 		goto restart;
3259 	}
3260 
3261 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
3262 	vattr.va_size = 0;
3263 	if (set_core_nodump_flag)
3264 		vattr.va_flags = UF_NODUMP;
3265 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
3266 	VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred);
3267 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
3268 	vn_finished_write(mp);
3269 	PROC_LOCK(p);
3270 	p->p_acflag |= ACORE;
3271 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
3272 
3273 	error = p->p_sysent->sv_coredump ?
3274 	  p->p_sysent->sv_coredump(td, vp, limit, compress ? IMGACT_CORE_COMPRESS : 0) :
3275 	  ENOSYS;
3276 
3277 	if (locked) {
3278 		lf.l_type = F_UNLCK;
3279 		VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)p, F_UNLCK, &lf, F_FLOCK);
3280 	}
3281 close:
3282 	error1 = vn_close(vp, FWRITE, cred, td);
3283 	if (error == 0)
3284 		error = error1;
3285 out:
3286 #ifdef AUDIT
3287 	audit_proc_coredump(td, name, error);
3288 #endif
3289 	free(name, M_TEMP);
3290 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
3291 	return (error);
3292 }
3293 
3294 /*
3295  * Nonexistent system call-- signal process (may want to handle it).  Flag
3296  * error in case process won't see signal immediately (blocked or ignored).
3297  */
3298 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3299 struct nosys_args {
3300 	int	dummy;
3301 };
3302 #endif
3303 /* ARGSUSED */
3304 int
3305 nosys(td, args)
3306 	struct thread *td;
3307 	struct nosys_args *args;
3308 {
3309 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
3310 
3311 	PROC_LOCK(p);
3312 	kern_psignal(p, SIGSYS);
3313 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
3314 	return (ENOSYS);
3315 }
3316 
3317 /*
3318  * Send a SIGIO or SIGURG signal to a process or process group using stored
3319  * credentials rather than those of the current process.
3320  */
3321 void
3322 pgsigio(sigiop, sig, checkctty)
3323 	struct sigio **sigiop;
3324 	int sig, checkctty;
3325 {
3326 	ksiginfo_t ksi;
3327 	struct sigio *sigio;
3328 
3329 	ksiginfo_init(&ksi);
3330 	ksi.ksi_signo = sig;
3331 	ksi.ksi_code = SI_KERNEL;
3332 
3333 	SIGIO_LOCK();
3334 	sigio = *sigiop;
3335 	if (sigio == NULL) {
3336 		SIGIO_UNLOCK();
3337 		return;
3338 	}
3339 	if (sigio->sio_pgid > 0) {
3340 		PROC_LOCK(sigio->sio_proc);
3341 		if (CANSIGIO(sigio->sio_ucred, sigio->sio_proc->p_ucred))
3342 			kern_psignal(sigio->sio_proc, sig);
3343 		PROC_UNLOCK(sigio->sio_proc);
3344 	} else if (sigio->sio_pgid < 0) {
3345 		struct proc *p;
3346 
3347 		PGRP_LOCK(sigio->sio_pgrp);
3348 		LIST_FOREACH(p, &sigio->sio_pgrp->pg_members, p_pglist) {
3349 			PROC_LOCK(p);
3350 			if (p->p_state == PRS_NORMAL &&
3351 			    CANSIGIO(sigio->sio_ucred, p->p_ucred) &&
3352 			    (checkctty == 0 || (p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT)))
3353 				kern_psignal(p, sig);
3354 			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
3355 		}
3356 		PGRP_UNLOCK(sigio->sio_pgrp);
3357 	}
3358 	SIGIO_UNLOCK();
3359 }
3360 
3361 static int
3362 filt_sigattach(struct knote *kn)
3363 {
3364 	struct proc *p = curproc;
3365 
3366 	kn->kn_ptr.p_proc = p;
3367 	kn->kn_flags |= EV_CLEAR;		/* automatically set */
3368 
3369 	knlist_add(&p->p_klist, kn, 0);
3370 
3371 	return (0);
3372 }
3373 
3374 static void
3375 filt_sigdetach(struct knote *kn)
3376 {
3377 	struct proc *p = kn->kn_ptr.p_proc;
3378 
3379 	knlist_remove(&p->p_klist, kn, 0);
3380 }
3381 
3382 /*
3383  * signal knotes are shared with proc knotes, so we apply a mask to
3384  * the hint in order to differentiate them from process hints.  This
3385  * could be avoided by using a signal-specific knote list, but probably
3386  * isn't worth the trouble.
3387  */
3388 static int
3389 filt_signal(struct knote *kn, long hint)
3390 {
3391 
3392 	if (hint & NOTE_SIGNAL) {
3393 		hint &= ~NOTE_SIGNAL;
3394 
3395 		if (kn->kn_id == hint)
3396 			kn->kn_data++;
3397 	}
3398 	return (kn->kn_data != 0);
3399 }
3400 
3401 struct sigacts *
3402 sigacts_alloc(void)
3403 {
3404 	struct sigacts *ps;
3405 
3406 	ps = malloc(sizeof(struct sigacts), M_SUBPROC, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
3407 	ps->ps_refcnt = 1;
3408 	mtx_init(&ps->ps_mtx, "sigacts", NULL, MTX_DEF);
3409 	return (ps);
3410 }
3411 
3412 void
3413 sigacts_free(struct sigacts *ps)
3414 {
3415 
3416 	mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
3417 	ps->ps_refcnt--;
3418 	if (ps->ps_refcnt == 0) {
3419 		mtx_destroy(&ps->ps_mtx);
3420 		free(ps, M_SUBPROC);
3421 	} else
3422 		mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
3423 }
3424 
3425 struct sigacts *
3426 sigacts_hold(struct sigacts *ps)
3427 {
3428 	mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
3429 	ps->ps_refcnt++;
3430 	mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
3431 	return (ps);
3432 }
3433 
3434 void
3435 sigacts_copy(struct sigacts *dest, struct sigacts *src)
3436 {
3437 
3438 	KASSERT(dest->ps_refcnt == 1, ("sigacts_copy to shared dest"));
3439 	mtx_lock(&src->ps_mtx);
3440 	bcopy(src, dest, offsetof(struct sigacts, ps_refcnt));
3441 	mtx_unlock(&src->ps_mtx);
3442 }
3443 
3444 int
3445 sigacts_shared(struct sigacts *ps)
3446 {
3447 	int shared;
3448 
3449 	mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
3450 	shared = ps->ps_refcnt > 1;
3451 	mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
3452 	return (shared);
3453 }
3454