xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/kern_sig.c (revision 71651a2743acfa3756ab1e7c3983e6861c6fada1)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
5  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
6  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
7  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
8  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  *	@(#)kern_sig.c	8.7 (Berkeley) 4/18/94
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
39 
40 #include "opt_compat.h"
41 #include "opt_ktrace.h"
42 
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
46 #include <sys/vnode.h>
47 #include <sys/acct.h>
48 #include <sys/condvar.h>
49 #include <sys/event.h>
50 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
51 #include <sys/kernel.h>
52 #include <sys/kse.h>
53 #include <sys/ktr.h>
54 #include <sys/ktrace.h>
55 #include <sys/lock.h>
56 #include <sys/malloc.h>
57 #include <sys/mutex.h>
58 #include <sys/namei.h>
59 #include <sys/proc.h>
60 #include <sys/pioctl.h>
61 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
62 #include <sys/sched.h>
63 #include <sys/sleepqueue.h>
64 #include <sys/smp.h>
65 #include <sys/stat.h>
66 #include <sys/sx.h>
67 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
68 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
69 #include <sys/sysent.h>
70 #include <sys/syslog.h>
71 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
72 #include <sys/unistd.h>
73 #include <sys/wait.h>
74 
75 #include <machine/cpu.h>
76 
77 #if defined (__alpha__) && !defined(COMPAT_43)
78 #error "You *really* need COMPAT_43 on the alpha for longjmp(3)"
79 #endif
80 
81 #define	ONSIG	32		/* NSIG for osig* syscalls.  XXX. */
82 
83 static int	coredump(struct thread *);
84 static char	*expand_name(const char *, uid_t, pid_t);
85 static int	killpg1(struct thread *td, int sig, int pgid, int all);
86 static int	issignal(struct thread *p);
87 static int	sigprop(int sig);
88 static void	stop(struct proc *);
89 static void	tdsigwakeup(struct thread *td, int sig, sig_t action);
90 static int	filt_sigattach(struct knote *kn);
91 static void	filt_sigdetach(struct knote *kn);
92 static int	filt_signal(struct knote *kn, long hint);
93 static struct thread *sigtd(struct proc *p, int sig, int prop);
94 static int	kern_sigtimedwait(struct thread *td, sigset_t set,
95 				siginfo_t *info, struct timespec *timeout);
96 static void	do_tdsignal(struct thread *td, int sig, sigtarget_t target);
97 
98 struct filterops sig_filtops =
99 	{ 0, filt_sigattach, filt_sigdetach, filt_signal };
100 
101 static int	kern_logsigexit = 1;
102 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, KERN_LOGSIGEXIT, logsigexit, CTLFLAG_RW,
103     &kern_logsigexit, 0,
104     "Log processes quitting on abnormal signals to syslog(3)");
105 
106 /*
107  * Policy -- Can ucred cr1 send SIGIO to process cr2?
108  * Should use cr_cansignal() once cr_cansignal() allows SIGIO and SIGURG
109  * in the right situations.
110  */
111 #define CANSIGIO(cr1, cr2) \
112 	((cr1)->cr_uid == 0 || \
113 	    (cr1)->cr_ruid == (cr2)->cr_ruid || \
114 	    (cr1)->cr_uid == (cr2)->cr_ruid || \
115 	    (cr1)->cr_ruid == (cr2)->cr_uid || \
116 	    (cr1)->cr_uid == (cr2)->cr_uid)
117 
118 int sugid_coredump;
119 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, sugid_coredump, CTLFLAG_RW,
120     &sugid_coredump, 0, "Enable coredumping set user/group ID processes");
121 
122 static int	do_coredump = 1;
123 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, coredump, CTLFLAG_RW,
124 	&do_coredump, 0, "Enable/Disable coredumps");
125 
126 static int	set_core_nodump_flag = 0;
127 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, nodump_coredump, CTLFLAG_RW, &set_core_nodump_flag,
128 	0, "Enable setting the NODUMP flag on coredump files");
129 
130 /*
131  * Signal properties and actions.
132  * The array below categorizes the signals and their default actions
133  * according to the following properties:
134  */
135 #define	SA_KILL		0x01		/* terminates process by default */
136 #define	SA_CORE		0x02		/* ditto and coredumps */
137 #define	SA_STOP		0x04		/* suspend process */
138 #define	SA_TTYSTOP	0x08		/* ditto, from tty */
139 #define	SA_IGNORE	0x10		/* ignore by default */
140 #define	SA_CONT		0x20		/* continue if suspended */
141 #define	SA_CANTMASK	0x40		/* non-maskable, catchable */
142 #define	SA_PROC		0x80		/* deliverable to any thread */
143 
144 static int sigproptbl[NSIG] = {
145         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGHUP */
146         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGINT */
147         SA_KILL|SA_CORE|SA_PROC,	/* SIGQUIT */
148         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,		/* SIGILL */
149         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,		/* SIGTRAP */
150         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,		/* SIGABRT */
151         SA_KILL|SA_CORE|SA_PROC,	/* SIGEMT */
152         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,		/* SIGFPE */
153         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGKILL */
154         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,		/* SIGBUS */
155         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,		/* SIGSEGV */
156         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,		/* SIGSYS */
157         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGPIPE */
158         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGALRM */
159         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGTERM */
160         SA_IGNORE|SA_PROC,		/* SIGURG */
161         SA_STOP|SA_PROC,		/* SIGSTOP */
162         SA_STOP|SA_TTYSTOP|SA_PROC,	/* SIGTSTP */
163         SA_IGNORE|SA_CONT|SA_PROC,	/* SIGCONT */
164         SA_IGNORE|SA_PROC,		/* SIGCHLD */
165         SA_STOP|SA_TTYSTOP|SA_PROC,	/* SIGTTIN */
166         SA_STOP|SA_TTYSTOP|SA_PROC,	/* SIGTTOU */
167         SA_IGNORE|SA_PROC,		/* SIGIO */
168         SA_KILL,			/* SIGXCPU */
169         SA_KILL,			/* SIGXFSZ */
170         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGVTALRM */
171         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGPROF */
172         SA_IGNORE|SA_PROC,		/* SIGWINCH  */
173         SA_IGNORE|SA_PROC,		/* SIGINFO */
174         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGUSR1 */
175         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGUSR2 */
176 };
177 
178 /*
179  * Determine signal that should be delivered to process p, the current
180  * process, 0 if none.  If there is a pending stop signal with default
181  * action, the process stops in issignal().
182  * XXXKSE   the check for a pending stop is not done under KSE
183  *
184  * MP SAFE.
185  */
186 int
187 cursig(struct thread *td)
188 {
189 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(td->td_proc, MA_OWNED);
190 	mtx_assert(&td->td_proc->p_sigacts->ps_mtx, MA_OWNED);
191 	mtx_assert(&sched_lock, MA_NOTOWNED);
192 	return (SIGPENDING(td) ? issignal(td) : 0);
193 }
194 
195 /*
196  * Arrange for ast() to handle unmasked pending signals on return to user
197  * mode.  This must be called whenever a signal is added to td_siglist or
198  * unmasked in td_sigmask.
199  */
200 void
201 signotify(struct thread *td)
202 {
203 	struct proc *p;
204 	sigset_t set, saved;
205 
206 	p = td->td_proc;
207 
208 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
209 
210 	/*
211 	 * If our mask changed we may have to move signal that were
212 	 * previously masked by all threads to our siglist.
213 	 */
214 	set = p->p_siglist;
215 	if (p->p_flag & P_SA)
216 		saved = p->p_siglist;
217 	SIGSETNAND(set, td->td_sigmask);
218 	SIGSETNAND(p->p_siglist, set);
219 	SIGSETOR(td->td_siglist, set);
220 
221 	if (SIGPENDING(td)) {
222 		mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
223 		td->td_flags |= TDF_NEEDSIGCHK | TDF_ASTPENDING;
224 		mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
225 	}
226 	if ((p->p_flag & P_SA) && !(p->p_flag & P_SIGEVENT)) {
227 		if (!SIGSETEQ(saved, p->p_siglist)) {
228 			/* pending set changed */
229 			p->p_flag |= P_SIGEVENT;
230 			wakeup(&p->p_siglist);
231 		}
232 	}
233 }
234 
235 int
236 sigonstack(size_t sp)
237 {
238 	struct thread *td = curthread;
239 
240 	return ((td->td_pflags & TDP_ALTSTACK) ?
241 #if defined(COMPAT_43)
242 	    ((td->td_sigstk.ss_size == 0) ?
243 		(td->td_sigstk.ss_flags & SS_ONSTACK) :
244 		((sp - (size_t)td->td_sigstk.ss_sp) < td->td_sigstk.ss_size))
245 #else
246 	    ((sp - (size_t)td->td_sigstk.ss_sp) < td->td_sigstk.ss_size)
247 #endif
248 	    : 0);
249 }
250 
251 static __inline int
252 sigprop(int sig)
253 {
254 
255 	if (sig > 0 && sig < NSIG)
256 		return (sigproptbl[_SIG_IDX(sig)]);
257 	return (0);
258 }
259 
260 int
261 sig_ffs(sigset_t *set)
262 {
263 	int i;
264 
265 	for (i = 0; i < _SIG_WORDS; i++)
266 		if (set->__bits[i])
267 			return (ffs(set->__bits[i]) + (i * 32));
268 	return (0);
269 }
270 
271 /*
272  * kern_sigaction
273  * sigaction
274  * freebsd4_sigaction
275  * osigaction
276  *
277  * MPSAFE
278  */
279 int
280 kern_sigaction(td, sig, act, oact, flags)
281 	struct thread *td;
282 	register int sig;
283 	struct sigaction *act, *oact;
284 	int flags;
285 {
286 	struct sigacts *ps;
287 	struct thread *td0;
288 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
289 
290 	if (!_SIG_VALID(sig))
291 		return (EINVAL);
292 
293 	PROC_LOCK(p);
294 	ps = p->p_sigacts;
295 	mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
296 	if (oact) {
297 		oact->sa_handler = ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)];
298 		oact->sa_mask = ps->ps_catchmask[_SIG_IDX(sig)];
299 		oact->sa_flags = 0;
300 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigonstack, sig))
301 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_ONSTACK;
302 		if (!SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigintr, sig))
303 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_RESTART;
304 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigreset, sig))
305 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_RESETHAND;
306 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_signodefer, sig))
307 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_NODEFER;
308 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_siginfo, sig))
309 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_SIGINFO;
310 		if (sig == SIGCHLD && ps->ps_flag & PS_NOCLDSTOP)
311 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_NOCLDSTOP;
312 		if (sig == SIGCHLD && ps->ps_flag & PS_NOCLDWAIT)
313 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_NOCLDWAIT;
314 	}
315 	if (act) {
316 		if ((sig == SIGKILL || sig == SIGSTOP) &&
317 		    act->sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
318 			mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
319 			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
320 			return (EINVAL);
321 		}
322 
323 		/*
324 		 * Change setting atomically.
325 		 */
326 
327 		ps->ps_catchmask[_SIG_IDX(sig)] = act->sa_mask;
328 		SIG_CANTMASK(ps->ps_catchmask[_SIG_IDX(sig)]);
329 		if (act->sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) {
330 			ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] =
331 			    (__sighandler_t *)act->sa_sigaction;
332 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_siginfo, sig);
333 		} else {
334 			ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] = act->sa_handler;
335 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_siginfo, sig);
336 		}
337 		if (!(act->sa_flags & SA_RESTART))
338 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigintr, sig);
339 		else
340 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigintr, sig);
341 		if (act->sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK)
342 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigonstack, sig);
343 		else
344 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigonstack, sig);
345 		if (act->sa_flags & SA_RESETHAND)
346 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigreset, sig);
347 		else
348 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigreset, sig);
349 		if (act->sa_flags & SA_NODEFER)
350 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_signodefer, sig);
351 		else
352 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_signodefer, sig);
353 		if (sig == SIGCHLD) {
354 			if (act->sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP)
355 				ps->ps_flag |= PS_NOCLDSTOP;
356 			else
357 				ps->ps_flag &= ~PS_NOCLDSTOP;
358 			if (act->sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT) {
359 				/*
360 				 * Paranoia: since SA_NOCLDWAIT is implemented
361 				 * by reparenting the dying child to PID 1 (and
362 				 * trust it to reap the zombie), PID 1 itself
363 				 * is forbidden to set SA_NOCLDWAIT.
364 				 */
365 				if (p->p_pid == 1)
366 					ps->ps_flag &= ~PS_NOCLDWAIT;
367 				else
368 					ps->ps_flag |= PS_NOCLDWAIT;
369 			} else
370 				ps->ps_flag &= ~PS_NOCLDWAIT;
371 			if (ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(SIGCHLD)] == SIG_IGN)
372 				ps->ps_flag |= PS_CLDSIGIGN;
373 			else
374 				ps->ps_flag &= ~PS_CLDSIGIGN;
375 		}
376 		/*
377 		 * Set bit in ps_sigignore for signals that are set to SIG_IGN,
378 		 * and for signals set to SIG_DFL where the default is to
379 		 * ignore. However, don't put SIGCONT in ps_sigignore, as we
380 		 * have to restart the process.
381 		 */
382 		if (ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_IGN ||
383 		    (sigprop(sig) & SA_IGNORE &&
384 		     ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_DFL)) {
385 			if ((p->p_flag & P_SA) &&
386 			     SIGISMEMBER(p->p_siglist, sig)) {
387 				p->p_flag |= P_SIGEVENT;
388 				wakeup(&p->p_siglist);
389 			}
390 			/* never to be seen again */
391 			SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, sig);
392 			mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
393 			FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td0)
394 				SIGDELSET(td0->td_siglist, sig);
395 			mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
396 			if (sig != SIGCONT)
397 				/* easier in psignal */
398 				SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigignore, sig);
399 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig);
400 		} else {
401 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigignore, sig);
402 			if (ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_DFL)
403 				SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig);
404 			else
405 				SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig);
406 		}
407 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
408 		if (ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_IGN ||
409 		    ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_DFL ||
410 		    (flags & KSA_FREEBSD4) == 0)
411 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_freebsd4, sig);
412 		else
413 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_freebsd4, sig);
414 #endif
415 #ifdef COMPAT_43
416 		if (ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_IGN ||
417 		    ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_DFL ||
418 		    (flags & KSA_OSIGSET) == 0)
419 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_osigset, sig);
420 		else
421 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_osigset, sig);
422 #endif
423 	}
424 	mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
425 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
426 	return (0);
427 }
428 
429 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
430 struct sigaction_args {
431 	int	sig;
432 	struct	sigaction *act;
433 	struct	sigaction *oact;
434 };
435 #endif
436 /*
437  * MPSAFE
438  */
439 int
440 sigaction(td, uap)
441 	struct thread *td;
442 	register struct sigaction_args *uap;
443 {
444 	struct sigaction act, oact;
445 	register struct sigaction *actp, *oactp;
446 	int error;
447 
448 	actp = (uap->act != NULL) ? &act : NULL;
449 	oactp = (uap->oact != NULL) ? &oact : NULL;
450 	if (actp) {
451 		error = copyin(uap->act, actp, sizeof(act));
452 		if (error)
453 			return (error);
454 	}
455 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->sig, actp, oactp, 0);
456 	if (oactp && !error)
457 		error = copyout(oactp, uap->oact, sizeof(oact));
458 	return (error);
459 }
460 
461 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
462 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
463 struct freebsd4_sigaction_args {
464 	int	sig;
465 	struct	sigaction *act;
466 	struct	sigaction *oact;
467 };
468 #endif
469 /*
470  * MPSAFE
471  */
472 int
473 freebsd4_sigaction(td, uap)
474 	struct thread *td;
475 	register struct freebsd4_sigaction_args *uap;
476 {
477 	struct sigaction act, oact;
478 	register struct sigaction *actp, *oactp;
479 	int error;
480 
481 
482 	actp = (uap->act != NULL) ? &act : NULL;
483 	oactp = (uap->oact != NULL) ? &oact : NULL;
484 	if (actp) {
485 		error = copyin(uap->act, actp, sizeof(act));
486 		if (error)
487 			return (error);
488 	}
489 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->sig, actp, oactp, KSA_FREEBSD4);
490 	if (oactp && !error)
491 		error = copyout(oactp, uap->oact, sizeof(oact));
492 	return (error);
493 }
494 #endif	/* COMAPT_FREEBSD4 */
495 
496 #ifdef COMPAT_43	/* XXX - COMPAT_FBSD3 */
497 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
498 struct osigaction_args {
499 	int	signum;
500 	struct	osigaction *nsa;
501 	struct	osigaction *osa;
502 };
503 #endif
504 /*
505  * MPSAFE
506  */
507 int
508 osigaction(td, uap)
509 	struct thread *td;
510 	register struct osigaction_args *uap;
511 {
512 	struct osigaction sa;
513 	struct sigaction nsa, osa;
514 	register struct sigaction *nsap, *osap;
515 	int error;
516 
517 	if (uap->signum <= 0 || uap->signum >= ONSIG)
518 		return (EINVAL);
519 
520 	nsap = (uap->nsa != NULL) ? &nsa : NULL;
521 	osap = (uap->osa != NULL) ? &osa : NULL;
522 
523 	if (nsap) {
524 		error = copyin(uap->nsa, &sa, sizeof(sa));
525 		if (error)
526 			return (error);
527 		nsap->sa_handler = sa.sa_handler;
528 		nsap->sa_flags = sa.sa_flags;
529 		OSIG2SIG(sa.sa_mask, nsap->sa_mask);
530 	}
531 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->signum, nsap, osap, KSA_OSIGSET);
532 	if (osap && !error) {
533 		sa.sa_handler = osap->sa_handler;
534 		sa.sa_flags = osap->sa_flags;
535 		SIG2OSIG(osap->sa_mask, sa.sa_mask);
536 		error = copyout(&sa, uap->osa, sizeof(sa));
537 	}
538 	return (error);
539 }
540 
541 #if !defined(__i386__) && !defined(__alpha__)
542 /* Avoid replicating the same stub everywhere */
543 int
544 osigreturn(td, uap)
545 	struct thread *td;
546 	struct osigreturn_args *uap;
547 {
548 
549 	return (nosys(td, (struct nosys_args *)uap));
550 }
551 #endif
552 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
553 
554 /*
555  * Initialize signal state for process 0;
556  * set to ignore signals that are ignored by default.
557  */
558 void
559 siginit(p)
560 	struct proc *p;
561 {
562 	register int i;
563 	struct sigacts *ps;
564 
565 	PROC_LOCK(p);
566 	ps = p->p_sigacts;
567 	mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
568 	for (i = 1; i <= NSIG; i++)
569 		if (sigprop(i) & SA_IGNORE && i != SIGCONT)
570 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigignore, i);
571 	mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
572 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
573 }
574 
575 /*
576  * Reset signals for an exec of the specified process.
577  */
578 void
579 execsigs(struct proc *p)
580 {
581 	struct sigacts *ps;
582 	int sig;
583 	struct thread *td;
584 
585 	/*
586 	 * Reset caught signals.  Held signals remain held
587 	 * through td_sigmask (unless they were caught,
588 	 * and are now ignored by default).
589 	 */
590 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
591 	td = FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(p);
592 	ps = p->p_sigacts;
593 	mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
594 	while (SIGNOTEMPTY(ps->ps_sigcatch)) {
595 		sig = sig_ffs(&ps->ps_sigcatch);
596 		SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig);
597 		if (sigprop(sig) & SA_IGNORE) {
598 			if (sig != SIGCONT)
599 				SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigignore, sig);
600 			SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, sig);
601 			/*
602 			 * There is only one thread at this point.
603 			 */
604 			SIGDELSET(td->td_siglist, sig);
605 		}
606 		ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] = SIG_DFL;
607 	}
608 	/*
609 	 * Reset stack state to the user stack.
610 	 * Clear set of signals caught on the signal stack.
611 	 */
612 	td->td_sigstk.ss_flags = SS_DISABLE;
613 	td->td_sigstk.ss_size = 0;
614 	td->td_sigstk.ss_sp = 0;
615 	td->td_pflags &= ~TDP_ALTSTACK;
616 	/*
617 	 * Reset no zombies if child dies flag as Solaris does.
618 	 */
619 	ps->ps_flag &= ~(PS_NOCLDWAIT | PS_CLDSIGIGN);
620 	if (ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(SIGCHLD)] == SIG_IGN)
621 		ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(SIGCHLD)] = SIG_DFL;
622 	mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
623 }
624 
625 /*
626  * kern_sigprocmask()
627  *
628  *	Manipulate signal mask.
629  */
630 int
631 kern_sigprocmask(td, how, set, oset, old)
632 	struct thread *td;
633 	int how;
634 	sigset_t *set, *oset;
635 	int old;
636 {
637 	int error;
638 
639 	PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
640 	if (oset != NULL)
641 		*oset = td->td_sigmask;
642 
643 	error = 0;
644 	if (set != NULL) {
645 		switch (how) {
646 		case SIG_BLOCK:
647 			SIG_CANTMASK(*set);
648 			SIGSETOR(td->td_sigmask, *set);
649 			break;
650 		case SIG_UNBLOCK:
651 			SIGSETNAND(td->td_sigmask, *set);
652 			signotify(td);
653 			break;
654 		case SIG_SETMASK:
655 			SIG_CANTMASK(*set);
656 			if (old)
657 				SIGSETLO(td->td_sigmask, *set);
658 			else
659 				td->td_sigmask = *set;
660 			signotify(td);
661 			break;
662 		default:
663 			error = EINVAL;
664 			break;
665 		}
666 	}
667 	PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
668 	return (error);
669 }
670 
671 /*
672  * sigprocmask() - MP SAFE
673  */
674 
675 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
676 struct sigprocmask_args {
677 	int	how;
678 	const sigset_t *set;
679 	sigset_t *oset;
680 };
681 #endif
682 int
683 sigprocmask(td, uap)
684 	register struct thread *td;
685 	struct sigprocmask_args *uap;
686 {
687 	sigset_t set, oset;
688 	sigset_t *setp, *osetp;
689 	int error;
690 
691 	setp = (uap->set != NULL) ? &set : NULL;
692 	osetp = (uap->oset != NULL) ? &oset : NULL;
693 	if (setp) {
694 		error = copyin(uap->set, setp, sizeof(set));
695 		if (error)
696 			return (error);
697 	}
698 	error = kern_sigprocmask(td, uap->how, setp, osetp, 0);
699 	if (osetp && !error) {
700 		error = copyout(osetp, uap->oset, sizeof(oset));
701 	}
702 	return (error);
703 }
704 
705 #ifdef COMPAT_43	/* XXX - COMPAT_FBSD3 */
706 /*
707  * osigprocmask() - MP SAFE
708  */
709 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
710 struct osigprocmask_args {
711 	int	how;
712 	osigset_t mask;
713 };
714 #endif
715 int
716 osigprocmask(td, uap)
717 	register struct thread *td;
718 	struct osigprocmask_args *uap;
719 {
720 	sigset_t set, oset;
721 	int error;
722 
723 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
724 	error = kern_sigprocmask(td, uap->how, &set, &oset, 1);
725 	SIG2OSIG(oset, td->td_retval[0]);
726 	return (error);
727 }
728 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
729 
730 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
731 struct sigpending_args {
732 	sigset_t	*set;
733 };
734 #endif
735 /*
736  * MPSAFE
737  */
738 int
739 sigwait(struct thread *td, struct sigwait_args *uap)
740 {
741 	siginfo_t info;
742 	sigset_t set;
743 	int error;
744 
745 	error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set));
746 	if (error) {
747 		td->td_retval[0] = error;
748 		return (0);
749 	}
750 
751 	error = kern_sigtimedwait(td, set, &info, NULL);
752 	if (error) {
753 		if (error == ERESTART)
754 			return (error);
755 		td->td_retval[0] = error;
756 		return (0);
757 	}
758 
759 	error = copyout(&info.si_signo, uap->sig, sizeof(info.si_signo));
760 	/* Repost if we got an error. */
761 	if (error && info.si_signo) {
762 		PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
763 		tdsignal(td, info.si_signo, SIGTARGET_TD);
764 		PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
765 	}
766 	td->td_retval[0] = error;
767 	return (0);
768 }
769 /*
770  * MPSAFE
771  */
772 int
773 sigtimedwait(struct thread *td, struct sigtimedwait_args *uap)
774 {
775 	struct timespec ts;
776 	struct timespec *timeout;
777 	sigset_t set;
778 	siginfo_t info;
779 	int error;
780 
781 	if (uap->timeout) {
782 		error = copyin(uap->timeout, &ts, sizeof(ts));
783 		if (error)
784 			return (error);
785 
786 		timeout = &ts;
787 	} else
788 		timeout = NULL;
789 
790 	error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set));
791 	if (error)
792 		return (error);
793 
794 	error = kern_sigtimedwait(td, set, &info, timeout);
795 	if (error)
796 		return (error);
797 
798 	if (uap->info)
799 		error = copyout(&info, uap->info, sizeof(info));
800 	/* Repost if we got an error. */
801 	if (error && info.si_signo) {
802 		PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
803 		tdsignal(td, info.si_signo, SIGTARGET_TD);
804 		PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
805 	} else {
806 		td->td_retval[0] = info.si_signo;
807 	}
808 	return (error);
809 }
810 
811 /*
812  * MPSAFE
813  */
814 int
815 sigwaitinfo(struct thread *td, struct sigwaitinfo_args *uap)
816 {
817 	siginfo_t info;
818 	sigset_t set;
819 	int error;
820 
821 	error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set));
822 	if (error)
823 		return (error);
824 
825 	error = kern_sigtimedwait(td, set, &info, NULL);
826 	if (error)
827 		return (error);
828 
829 	if (uap->info)
830 		error = copyout(&info, uap->info, sizeof(info));
831 	/* Repost if we got an error. */
832 	if (error && info.si_signo) {
833 		PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
834 		tdsignal(td, info.si_signo, SIGTARGET_TD);
835 		PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
836 	} else {
837 		td->td_retval[0] = info.si_signo;
838 	}
839 	return (error);
840 }
841 
842 static int
843 kern_sigtimedwait(struct thread *td, sigset_t waitset, siginfo_t *info,
844     struct timespec *timeout)
845 {
846 	struct sigacts *ps;
847 	sigset_t savedmask, sigset;
848 	struct proc *p;
849 	int error, sig, hz, i, timevalid = 0;
850 	struct timespec rts, ets, ts;
851 	struct timeval tv;
852 
853 	p = td->td_proc;
854 	error = 0;
855 	sig = 0;
856 	SIG_CANTMASK(waitset);
857 
858 	PROC_LOCK(p);
859 	ps = p->p_sigacts;
860 	savedmask = td->td_sigmask;
861 	if (timeout) {
862 		if (timeout->tv_nsec >= 0 && timeout->tv_nsec < 1000000000) {
863 			timevalid = 1;
864 			getnanouptime(&rts);
865 		 	ets = rts;
866 			timespecadd(&ets, timeout);
867 		}
868 	}
869 
870 again:
871 	for (i = 1; i <= _SIG_MAXSIG; ++i) {
872 		if (!SIGISMEMBER(waitset, i))
873 			continue;
874 		if (SIGISMEMBER(td->td_siglist, i)) {
875 			SIGFILLSET(td->td_sigmask);
876 			SIG_CANTMASK(td->td_sigmask);
877 			SIGDELSET(td->td_sigmask, i);
878 			mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
879 			sig = cursig(td);
880 			i = 0;
881 			mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
882 		} else if (SIGISMEMBER(p->p_siglist, i)) {
883 			if (p->p_flag & P_SA) {
884 				p->p_flag |= P_SIGEVENT;
885 				wakeup(&p->p_siglist);
886 			}
887 			SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, i);
888 			SIGADDSET(td->td_siglist, i);
889 			SIGFILLSET(td->td_sigmask);
890 			SIG_CANTMASK(td->td_sigmask);
891 			SIGDELSET(td->td_sigmask, i);
892 			mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
893 			sig = cursig(td);
894 			i = 0;
895 			mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
896 		}
897 		if (sig) {
898 			td->td_sigmask = savedmask;
899 			signotify(td);
900 			goto out;
901 		}
902 	}
903 	if (error)
904 		goto out;
905 
906 	td->td_sigmask = savedmask;
907 	signotify(td);
908 	sigset = td->td_siglist;
909 	SIGSETOR(sigset, p->p_siglist);
910 	SIGSETAND(sigset, waitset);
911 	if (!SIGISEMPTY(sigset))
912 		goto again;
913 
914 	/*
915 	 * POSIX says this must be checked after looking for pending
916 	 * signals.
917 	 */
918 	if (timeout) {
919 		if (!timevalid) {
920 			error = EINVAL;
921 			goto out;
922 		}
923 		getnanouptime(&rts);
924 		if (timespeccmp(&rts, &ets, >=)) {
925 			error = EAGAIN;
926 			goto out;
927 		}
928 		ts = ets;
929 		timespecsub(&ts, &rts);
930 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tv, &ts);
931 		hz = tvtohz(&tv);
932 	} else
933 		hz = 0;
934 
935 	td->td_waitset = &waitset;
936 	error = msleep(&ps, &p->p_mtx, PPAUSE|PCATCH, "sigwait", hz);
937 	td->td_waitset = NULL;
938 	if (timeout) {
939 		if (error == ERESTART) {
940 			/* timeout can not be restarted. */
941 			error = EINTR;
942 		} else if (error == EAGAIN) {
943 			/* will calculate timeout by ourself. */
944 			error = 0;
945 		}
946 	}
947 	goto again;
948 
949 out:
950 	if (sig) {
951 		sig_t action;
952 
953 		error = 0;
954 		mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
955 		action = ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)];
956 		mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
957 #ifdef KTRACE
958 		if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_PSIG))
959 			ktrpsig(sig, action, &td->td_sigmask, 0);
960 #endif
961 		_STOPEVENT(p, S_SIG, sig);
962 
963 		SIGDELSET(td->td_siglist, sig);
964 		bzero(info, sizeof(*info));
965 		info->si_signo = sig;
966 		info->si_code = 0;
967 	}
968 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
969 	return (error);
970 }
971 
972 /*
973  * MPSAFE
974  */
975 int
976 sigpending(td, uap)
977 	struct thread *td;
978 	struct sigpending_args *uap;
979 {
980 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
981 	sigset_t siglist;
982 
983 	PROC_LOCK(p);
984 	siglist = p->p_siglist;
985 	SIGSETOR(siglist, td->td_siglist);
986 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
987 	return (copyout(&siglist, uap->set, sizeof(sigset_t)));
988 }
989 
990 #ifdef COMPAT_43	/* XXX - COMPAT_FBSD3 */
991 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
992 struct osigpending_args {
993 	int	dummy;
994 };
995 #endif
996 /*
997  * MPSAFE
998  */
999 int
1000 osigpending(td, uap)
1001 	struct thread *td;
1002 	struct osigpending_args *uap;
1003 {
1004 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1005 	sigset_t siglist;
1006 
1007 	PROC_LOCK(p);
1008 	siglist = p->p_siglist;
1009 	SIGSETOR(siglist, td->td_siglist);
1010 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1011 	SIG2OSIG(siglist, td->td_retval[0]);
1012 	return (0);
1013 }
1014 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
1015 
1016 #if defined(COMPAT_43)
1017 /*
1018  * Generalized interface signal handler, 4.3-compatible.
1019  */
1020 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1021 struct osigvec_args {
1022 	int	signum;
1023 	struct	sigvec *nsv;
1024 	struct	sigvec *osv;
1025 };
1026 #endif
1027 /*
1028  * MPSAFE
1029  */
1030 /* ARGSUSED */
1031 int
1032 osigvec(td, uap)
1033 	struct thread *td;
1034 	register struct osigvec_args *uap;
1035 {
1036 	struct sigvec vec;
1037 	struct sigaction nsa, osa;
1038 	register struct sigaction *nsap, *osap;
1039 	int error;
1040 
1041 	if (uap->signum <= 0 || uap->signum >= ONSIG)
1042 		return (EINVAL);
1043 	nsap = (uap->nsv != NULL) ? &nsa : NULL;
1044 	osap = (uap->osv != NULL) ? &osa : NULL;
1045 	if (nsap) {
1046 		error = copyin(uap->nsv, &vec, sizeof(vec));
1047 		if (error)
1048 			return (error);
1049 		nsap->sa_handler = vec.sv_handler;
1050 		OSIG2SIG(vec.sv_mask, nsap->sa_mask);
1051 		nsap->sa_flags = vec.sv_flags;
1052 		nsap->sa_flags ^= SA_RESTART;	/* opposite of SV_INTERRUPT */
1053 	}
1054 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->signum, nsap, osap, KSA_OSIGSET);
1055 	if (osap && !error) {
1056 		vec.sv_handler = osap->sa_handler;
1057 		SIG2OSIG(osap->sa_mask, vec.sv_mask);
1058 		vec.sv_flags = osap->sa_flags;
1059 		vec.sv_flags &= ~SA_NOCLDWAIT;
1060 		vec.sv_flags ^= SA_RESTART;
1061 		error = copyout(&vec, uap->osv, sizeof(vec));
1062 	}
1063 	return (error);
1064 }
1065 
1066 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1067 struct osigblock_args {
1068 	int	mask;
1069 };
1070 #endif
1071 /*
1072  * MPSAFE
1073  */
1074 int
1075 osigblock(td, uap)
1076 	register struct thread *td;
1077 	struct osigblock_args *uap;
1078 {
1079 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1080 	sigset_t set;
1081 
1082 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
1083 	SIG_CANTMASK(set);
1084 	PROC_LOCK(p);
1085 	SIG2OSIG(td->td_sigmask, td->td_retval[0]);
1086 	SIGSETOR(td->td_sigmask, set);
1087 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1088 	return (0);
1089 }
1090 
1091 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1092 struct osigsetmask_args {
1093 	int	mask;
1094 };
1095 #endif
1096 /*
1097  * MPSAFE
1098  */
1099 int
1100 osigsetmask(td, uap)
1101 	struct thread *td;
1102 	struct osigsetmask_args *uap;
1103 {
1104 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1105 	sigset_t set;
1106 
1107 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
1108 	SIG_CANTMASK(set);
1109 	PROC_LOCK(p);
1110 	SIG2OSIG(td->td_sigmask, td->td_retval[0]);
1111 	SIGSETLO(td->td_sigmask, set);
1112 	signotify(td);
1113 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1114 	return (0);
1115 }
1116 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
1117 
1118 /*
1119  * Suspend process until signal, providing mask to be set
1120  * in the meantime.
1121  ***** XXXKSE this doesn't make sense under KSE.
1122  ***** Do we suspend the thread or all threads in the process?
1123  ***** How do we suspend threads running NOW on another processor?
1124  */
1125 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1126 struct sigsuspend_args {
1127 	const sigset_t *sigmask;
1128 };
1129 #endif
1130 /*
1131  * MPSAFE
1132  */
1133 /* ARGSUSED */
1134 int
1135 sigsuspend(td, uap)
1136 	struct thread *td;
1137 	struct sigsuspend_args *uap;
1138 {
1139 	sigset_t mask;
1140 	int error;
1141 
1142 	error = copyin(uap->sigmask, &mask, sizeof(mask));
1143 	if (error)
1144 		return (error);
1145 	return (kern_sigsuspend(td, mask));
1146 }
1147 
1148 int
1149 kern_sigsuspend(struct thread *td, sigset_t mask)
1150 {
1151 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1152 
1153 	/*
1154 	 * When returning from sigsuspend, we want
1155 	 * the old mask to be restored after the
1156 	 * signal handler has finished.  Thus, we
1157 	 * save it here and mark the sigacts structure
1158 	 * to indicate this.
1159 	 */
1160 	PROC_LOCK(p);
1161 	td->td_oldsigmask = td->td_sigmask;
1162 	td->td_pflags |= TDP_OLDMASK;
1163 	SIG_CANTMASK(mask);
1164 	td->td_sigmask = mask;
1165 	signotify(td);
1166 	while (msleep(&p->p_sigacts, &p->p_mtx, PPAUSE|PCATCH, "pause", 0) == 0)
1167 		/* void */;
1168 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1169 	/* always return EINTR rather than ERESTART... */
1170 	return (EINTR);
1171 }
1172 
1173 #ifdef COMPAT_43	/* XXX - COMPAT_FBSD3 */
1174 /*
1175  * Compatibility sigsuspend call for old binaries.  Note nonstandard calling
1176  * convention: libc stub passes mask, not pointer, to save a copyin.
1177  */
1178 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1179 struct osigsuspend_args {
1180 	osigset_t mask;
1181 };
1182 #endif
1183 /*
1184  * MPSAFE
1185  */
1186 /* ARGSUSED */
1187 int
1188 osigsuspend(td, uap)
1189 	struct thread *td;
1190 	struct osigsuspend_args *uap;
1191 {
1192 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1193 	sigset_t mask;
1194 
1195 	PROC_LOCK(p);
1196 	td->td_oldsigmask = td->td_sigmask;
1197 	td->td_pflags |= TDP_OLDMASK;
1198 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, mask);
1199 	SIG_CANTMASK(mask);
1200 	SIGSETLO(td->td_sigmask, mask);
1201 	signotify(td);
1202 	while (msleep(&p->p_sigacts, &p->p_mtx, PPAUSE|PCATCH, "opause", 0) == 0)
1203 		/* void */;
1204 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1205 	/* always return EINTR rather than ERESTART... */
1206 	return (EINTR);
1207 }
1208 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
1209 
1210 #if defined(COMPAT_43)
1211 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1212 struct osigstack_args {
1213 	struct	sigstack *nss;
1214 	struct	sigstack *oss;
1215 };
1216 #endif
1217 /*
1218  * MPSAFE
1219  */
1220 /* ARGSUSED */
1221 int
1222 osigstack(td, uap)
1223 	struct thread *td;
1224 	register struct osigstack_args *uap;
1225 {
1226 	struct sigstack nss, oss;
1227 	int error = 0;
1228 
1229 	if (uap->nss != NULL) {
1230 		error = copyin(uap->nss, &nss, sizeof(nss));
1231 		if (error)
1232 			return (error);
1233 	}
1234 	oss.ss_sp = td->td_sigstk.ss_sp;
1235 	oss.ss_onstack = sigonstack(cpu_getstack(td));
1236 	if (uap->nss != NULL) {
1237 		td->td_sigstk.ss_sp = nss.ss_sp;
1238 		td->td_sigstk.ss_size = 0;
1239 		td->td_sigstk.ss_flags |= nss.ss_onstack & SS_ONSTACK;
1240 		td->td_pflags |= TDP_ALTSTACK;
1241 	}
1242 	if (uap->oss != NULL)
1243 		error = copyout(&oss, uap->oss, sizeof(oss));
1244 
1245 	return (error);
1246 }
1247 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
1248 
1249 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1250 struct sigaltstack_args {
1251 	stack_t	*ss;
1252 	stack_t	*oss;
1253 };
1254 #endif
1255 /*
1256  * MPSAFE
1257  */
1258 /* ARGSUSED */
1259 int
1260 sigaltstack(td, uap)
1261 	struct thread *td;
1262 	register struct sigaltstack_args *uap;
1263 {
1264 	stack_t ss, oss;
1265 	int error;
1266 
1267 	if (uap->ss != NULL) {
1268 		error = copyin(uap->ss, &ss, sizeof(ss));
1269 		if (error)
1270 			return (error);
1271 	}
1272 	error = kern_sigaltstack(td, (uap->ss != NULL) ? &ss : NULL,
1273 	    (uap->oss != NULL) ? &oss : NULL);
1274 	if (error)
1275 		return (error);
1276 	if (uap->oss != NULL)
1277 		error = copyout(&oss, uap->oss, sizeof(stack_t));
1278 	return (error);
1279 }
1280 
1281 int
1282 kern_sigaltstack(struct thread *td, stack_t *ss, stack_t *oss)
1283 {
1284 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1285 	int oonstack;
1286 
1287 	oonstack = sigonstack(cpu_getstack(td));
1288 
1289 	if (oss != NULL) {
1290 		*oss = td->td_sigstk;
1291 		oss->ss_flags = (td->td_pflags & TDP_ALTSTACK)
1292 		    ? ((oonstack) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0) : SS_DISABLE;
1293 	}
1294 
1295 	if (ss != NULL) {
1296 		if (oonstack)
1297 			return (EPERM);
1298 		if ((ss->ss_flags & ~SS_DISABLE) != 0)
1299 			return (EINVAL);
1300 		if (!(ss->ss_flags & SS_DISABLE)) {
1301 			if (ss->ss_size < p->p_sysent->sv_minsigstksz) {
1302 				return (ENOMEM);
1303 			}
1304 			td->td_sigstk = *ss;
1305 			td->td_pflags |= TDP_ALTSTACK;
1306 		} else {
1307 			td->td_pflags &= ~TDP_ALTSTACK;
1308 		}
1309 	}
1310 	return (0);
1311 }
1312 
1313 /*
1314  * Common code for kill process group/broadcast kill.
1315  * cp is calling process.
1316  */
1317 static int
1318 killpg1(td, sig, pgid, all)
1319 	register struct thread *td;
1320 	int sig, pgid, all;
1321 {
1322 	register struct proc *p;
1323 	struct pgrp *pgrp;
1324 	int nfound = 0;
1325 
1326 	if (all) {
1327 		/*
1328 		 * broadcast
1329 		 */
1330 		sx_slock(&allproc_lock);
1331 		LIST_FOREACH(p, &allproc, p_list) {
1332 			PROC_LOCK(p);
1333 			if (p->p_pid <= 1 || p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM ||
1334 			    p == td->td_proc) {
1335 				PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1336 				continue;
1337 			}
1338 			if (p_cansignal(td, p, sig) == 0) {
1339 				nfound++;
1340 				if (sig)
1341 					psignal(p, sig);
1342 			}
1343 			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1344 		}
1345 		sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock);
1346 	} else {
1347 		sx_slock(&proctree_lock);
1348 		if (pgid == 0) {
1349 			/*
1350 			 * zero pgid means send to my process group.
1351 			 */
1352 			pgrp = td->td_proc->p_pgrp;
1353 			PGRP_LOCK(pgrp);
1354 		} else {
1355 			pgrp = pgfind(pgid);
1356 			if (pgrp == NULL) {
1357 				sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
1358 				return (ESRCH);
1359 			}
1360 		}
1361 		sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
1362 		LIST_FOREACH(p, &pgrp->pg_members, p_pglist) {
1363 			PROC_LOCK(p);
1364 			if (p->p_pid <= 1 || p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM) {
1365 				PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1366 				continue;
1367 			}
1368 			if (p_cansignal(td, p, sig) == 0) {
1369 				nfound++;
1370 				if (sig)
1371 					psignal(p, sig);
1372 			}
1373 			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1374 		}
1375 		PGRP_UNLOCK(pgrp);
1376 	}
1377 	return (nfound ? 0 : ESRCH);
1378 }
1379 
1380 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1381 struct kill_args {
1382 	int	pid;
1383 	int	signum;
1384 };
1385 #endif
1386 /*
1387  * MPSAFE
1388  */
1389 /* ARGSUSED */
1390 int
1391 kill(td, uap)
1392 	register struct thread *td;
1393 	register struct kill_args *uap;
1394 {
1395 	register struct proc *p;
1396 	int error;
1397 
1398 	if ((u_int)uap->signum > _SIG_MAXSIG)
1399 		return (EINVAL);
1400 
1401 	if (uap->pid > 0) {
1402 		/* kill single process */
1403 		if ((p = pfind(uap->pid)) == NULL) {
1404 			if ((p = zpfind(uap->pid)) == NULL)
1405 				return (ESRCH);
1406 		}
1407 		error = p_cansignal(td, p, uap->signum);
1408 		if (error == 0 && uap->signum)
1409 			psignal(p, uap->signum);
1410 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1411 		return (error);
1412 	}
1413 	switch (uap->pid) {
1414 	case -1:		/* broadcast signal */
1415 		return (killpg1(td, uap->signum, 0, 1));
1416 	case 0:			/* signal own process group */
1417 		return (killpg1(td, uap->signum, 0, 0));
1418 	default:		/* negative explicit process group */
1419 		return (killpg1(td, uap->signum, -uap->pid, 0));
1420 	}
1421 	/* NOTREACHED */
1422 }
1423 
1424 #if defined(COMPAT_43)
1425 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1426 struct okillpg_args {
1427 	int	pgid;
1428 	int	signum;
1429 };
1430 #endif
1431 /*
1432  * MPSAFE
1433  */
1434 /* ARGSUSED */
1435 int
1436 okillpg(td, uap)
1437 	struct thread *td;
1438 	register struct okillpg_args *uap;
1439 {
1440 
1441 	if ((u_int)uap->signum > _SIG_MAXSIG)
1442 		return (EINVAL);
1443 	return (killpg1(td, uap->signum, uap->pgid, 0));
1444 }
1445 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
1446 
1447 /*
1448  * Send a signal to a process group.
1449  */
1450 void
1451 gsignal(pgid, sig)
1452 	int pgid, sig;
1453 {
1454 	struct pgrp *pgrp;
1455 
1456 	if (pgid != 0) {
1457 		sx_slock(&proctree_lock);
1458 		pgrp = pgfind(pgid);
1459 		sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
1460 		if (pgrp != NULL) {
1461 			pgsignal(pgrp, sig, 0);
1462 			PGRP_UNLOCK(pgrp);
1463 		}
1464 	}
1465 }
1466 
1467 /*
1468  * Send a signal to a process group.  If checktty is 1,
1469  * limit to members which have a controlling terminal.
1470  */
1471 void
1472 pgsignal(pgrp, sig, checkctty)
1473 	struct pgrp *pgrp;
1474 	int sig, checkctty;
1475 {
1476 	register struct proc *p;
1477 
1478 	if (pgrp) {
1479 		PGRP_LOCK_ASSERT(pgrp, MA_OWNED);
1480 		LIST_FOREACH(p, &pgrp->pg_members, p_pglist) {
1481 			PROC_LOCK(p);
1482 			if (checkctty == 0 || p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT)
1483 				psignal(p, sig);
1484 			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1485 		}
1486 	}
1487 }
1488 
1489 /*
1490  * Send a signal caused by a trap to the current thread.
1491  * If it will be caught immediately, deliver it with correct code.
1492  * Otherwise, post it normally.
1493  *
1494  * MPSAFE
1495  */
1496 void
1497 trapsignal(struct thread *td, int sig, u_long code)
1498 {
1499 	struct sigacts *ps;
1500 	struct proc *p;
1501 	siginfo_t siginfo;
1502 	int error;
1503 
1504 	p = td->td_proc;
1505 	if (td->td_pflags & TDP_SA) {
1506 		if (td->td_mailbox == NULL)
1507 			thread_user_enter(td);
1508 		PROC_LOCK(p);
1509 		SIGDELSET(td->td_sigmask, sig);
1510 		mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
1511 		/*
1512 		 * Force scheduling an upcall, so UTS has chance to
1513 		 * process the signal before thread runs again in
1514 		 * userland.
1515 		 */
1516 		if (td->td_upcall)
1517 			td->td_upcall->ku_flags |= KUF_DOUPCALL;
1518 		mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
1519 	} else {
1520 		PROC_LOCK(p);
1521 	}
1522 	ps = p->p_sigacts;
1523 	mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
1524 	if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0 && SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig) &&
1525 	    !SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig)) {
1526 		p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nsignals++;
1527 #ifdef KTRACE
1528 		if (KTRPOINT(curthread, KTR_PSIG))
1529 			ktrpsig(sig, ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)],
1530 			    &td->td_sigmask, code);
1531 #endif
1532 		if (!(td->td_pflags & TDP_SA))
1533 			(*p->p_sysent->sv_sendsig)(
1534 				ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)], sig,
1535 				&td->td_sigmask, code);
1536 		else if (td->td_mailbox == NULL) {
1537 			mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
1538 			/* UTS caused a sync signal */
1539 			p->p_code = code;	/* XXX for core dump/debugger */
1540 			p->p_sig = sig;		/* XXX to verify code */
1541 			sigexit(td, sig);
1542 		} else {
1543 			cpu_thread_siginfo(sig, code, &siginfo);
1544 			mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
1545 			SIGADDSET(td->td_sigmask, sig);
1546 			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1547 			error = copyout(&siginfo, &td->td_mailbox->tm_syncsig,
1548 			    sizeof(siginfo));
1549 			PROC_LOCK(p);
1550 			/* UTS memory corrupted */
1551 			if (error)
1552 				sigexit(td, SIGSEGV);
1553 			mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
1554 		}
1555 		SIGSETOR(td->td_sigmask, ps->ps_catchmask[_SIG_IDX(sig)]);
1556 		if (!SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_signodefer, sig))
1557 			SIGADDSET(td->td_sigmask, sig);
1558 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigreset, sig)) {
1559 			/*
1560 			 * See kern_sigaction() for origin of this code.
1561 			 */
1562 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig);
1563 			if (sig != SIGCONT &&
1564 			    sigprop(sig) & SA_IGNORE)
1565 				SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigignore, sig);
1566 			ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] = SIG_DFL;
1567 		}
1568 		mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
1569 	} else {
1570 		mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
1571 		p->p_code = code;	/* XXX for core dump/debugger */
1572 		p->p_sig = sig;		/* XXX to verify code */
1573 		tdsignal(td, sig, SIGTARGET_TD);
1574 	}
1575 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1576 }
1577 
1578 static struct thread *
1579 sigtd(struct proc *p, int sig, int prop)
1580 {
1581 	struct thread *td, *signal_td;
1582 
1583 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
1584 
1585 	/*
1586 	 * First find a thread in sigwait state and signal belongs to
1587 	 * its wait set. POSIX's arguments is that speed of delivering signal
1588 	 * to sigwait thread is faster than delivering signal to user stack.
1589 	 * If we can not find sigwait thread, then find the first thread in
1590 	 * the proc that doesn't have this signal masked, an exception is
1591 	 * if current thread is sending signal to its process, and it does not
1592 	 * mask the signal, it should get the signal, this is another fast
1593 	 * way to deliver signal.
1594 	 */
1595 	signal_td = NULL;
1596 	mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
1597 	FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td) {
1598 		if (td->td_waitset != NULL &&
1599 		    SIGISMEMBER(*(td->td_waitset), sig)) {
1600 				mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
1601 				return (td);
1602 		}
1603 		if (!SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig)) {
1604 			if (td == curthread)
1605 				signal_td = curthread;
1606 			else if (signal_td == NULL)
1607 				signal_td = td;
1608 		}
1609 	}
1610 	if (signal_td == NULL)
1611 		signal_td = FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(p);
1612 	mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
1613 	return (signal_td);
1614 }
1615 
1616 /*
1617  * Send the signal to the process.  If the signal has an action, the action
1618  * is usually performed by the target process rather than the caller; we add
1619  * the signal to the set of pending signals for the process.
1620  *
1621  * Exceptions:
1622  *   o When a stop signal is sent to a sleeping process that takes the
1623  *     default action, the process is stopped without awakening it.
1624  *   o SIGCONT restarts stopped processes (or puts them back to sleep)
1625  *     regardless of the signal action (eg, blocked or ignored).
1626  *
1627  * Other ignored signals are discarded immediately.
1628  *
1629  * MPSAFE
1630  */
1631 void
1632 psignal(struct proc *p, int sig)
1633 {
1634 	struct thread *td;
1635 	int prop;
1636 
1637 	if (!_SIG_VALID(sig))
1638 		panic("psignal(): invalid signal");
1639 
1640 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
1641 	/*
1642 	 * IEEE Std 1003.1-2001: return success when killing a zombie.
1643 	 */
1644 	if (p->p_state == PRS_ZOMBIE)
1645 		return;
1646 	prop = sigprop(sig);
1647 
1648 	/*
1649 	 * Find a thread to deliver the signal to.
1650 	 */
1651 	td = sigtd(p, sig, prop);
1652 
1653 	tdsignal(td, sig, SIGTARGET_P);
1654 }
1655 
1656 /*
1657  * MPSAFE
1658  */
1659 void
1660 tdsignal(struct thread *td, int sig, sigtarget_t target)
1661 {
1662 	sigset_t saved;
1663 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1664 
1665 	if (p->p_flag & P_SA)
1666 		saved = p->p_siglist;
1667 	do_tdsignal(td, sig, target);
1668 	if ((p->p_flag & P_SA) && !(p->p_flag & P_SIGEVENT)) {
1669 		if (!SIGSETEQ(saved, p->p_siglist)) {
1670 			/* pending set changed */
1671 			p->p_flag |= P_SIGEVENT;
1672 			wakeup(&p->p_siglist);
1673 		}
1674 	}
1675 }
1676 
1677 static void
1678 do_tdsignal(struct thread *td, int sig, sigtarget_t target)
1679 {
1680 	struct proc *p;
1681 	register sig_t action;
1682 	sigset_t *siglist;
1683 	struct thread *td0;
1684 	register int prop;
1685 	struct sigacts *ps;
1686 
1687 	if (!_SIG_VALID(sig))
1688 		panic("do_tdsignal(): invalid signal");
1689 
1690 	p = td->td_proc;
1691 	ps = p->p_sigacts;
1692 
1693 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
1694 	KNOTE_LOCKED(&p->p_klist, NOTE_SIGNAL | sig);
1695 
1696 	prop = sigprop(sig);
1697 
1698 	/*
1699 	 * If the signal is blocked and not destined for this thread, then
1700 	 * assign it to the process so that we can find it later in the first
1701 	 * thread that unblocks it.  Otherwise, assign it to this thread now.
1702 	 */
1703 	if (target == SIGTARGET_TD) {
1704 		siglist = &td->td_siglist;
1705 	} else {
1706 		if (!SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig))
1707 			siglist = &td->td_siglist;
1708 		else if (td->td_waitset != NULL &&
1709 			SIGISMEMBER(*(td->td_waitset), sig))
1710 			siglist = &td->td_siglist;
1711 		else
1712 			siglist = &p->p_siglist;
1713 	}
1714 
1715 	/*
1716 	 * If proc is traced, always give parent a chance;
1717 	 * if signal event is tracked by procfs, give *that*
1718 	 * a chance, as well.
1719 	 */
1720 	if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) || (p->p_stops & S_SIG)) {
1721 		action = SIG_DFL;
1722 	} else {
1723 		/*
1724 		 * If the signal is being ignored,
1725 		 * then we forget about it immediately.
1726 		 * (Note: we don't set SIGCONT in ps_sigignore,
1727 		 * and if it is set to SIG_IGN,
1728 		 * action will be SIG_DFL here.)
1729 		 */
1730 		mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
1731 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigignore, sig) ||
1732 		    (p->p_flag & P_WEXIT)) {
1733 			mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
1734 			return;
1735 		}
1736 		if (((td->td_waitset == NULL) &&
1737 		     SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig)) ||
1738 		    ((td->td_waitset != NULL) &&
1739 		     SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig) &&
1740 		     !SIGISMEMBER(*(td->td_waitset), sig)))
1741 			action = SIG_HOLD;
1742 		else if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig))
1743 			action = SIG_CATCH;
1744 		else
1745 			action = SIG_DFL;
1746 		mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
1747 	}
1748 
1749 	if (prop & SA_CONT) {
1750 		SIG_STOPSIGMASK(p->p_siglist);
1751 		/*
1752 		 * XXX Should investigate leaving STOP and CONT sigs only in
1753 		 * the proc's siglist.
1754 		 */
1755 		mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
1756 		FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td0)
1757 			SIG_STOPSIGMASK(td0->td_siglist);
1758 		mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
1759 	}
1760 
1761 	if (prop & SA_STOP) {
1762 		/*
1763 		 * If sending a tty stop signal to a member of an orphaned
1764 		 * process group, discard the signal here if the action
1765 		 * is default; don't stop the process below if sleeping,
1766 		 * and don't clear any pending SIGCONT.
1767 		 */
1768 		if ((prop & SA_TTYSTOP) &&
1769 		    (p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0) &&
1770 		    (action == SIG_DFL))
1771 		        return;
1772 		SIG_CONTSIGMASK(p->p_siglist);
1773 		mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
1774 		FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td0)
1775 			SIG_CONTSIGMASK(td0->td_siglist);
1776 		mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
1777 		p->p_flag &= ~P_CONTINUED;
1778 	}
1779 
1780 	SIGADDSET(*siglist, sig);
1781 	signotify(td);			/* uses schedlock */
1782 	if (siglist == &td->td_siglist && (td->td_waitset != NULL) &&
1783 	    action != SIG_HOLD) {
1784 		td->td_waitset = NULL;
1785 	}
1786 
1787 	/*
1788 	 * Defer further processing for signals which are held,
1789 	 * except that stopped processes must be continued by SIGCONT.
1790 	 */
1791 	if (action == SIG_HOLD &&
1792 	    !((prop & SA_CONT) && (p->p_flag & P_STOPPED_SIG)))
1793 		return;
1794 	/*
1795 	 * SIGKILL: Remove procfs STOPEVENTs.
1796 	 */
1797 	if (sig == SIGKILL) {
1798 		/* from procfs_ioctl.c: PIOCBIC */
1799 		p->p_stops = 0;
1800 		/* from procfs_ioctl.c: PIOCCONT */
1801 		p->p_step = 0;
1802 		wakeup(&p->p_step);
1803 	}
1804 	/*
1805 	 * Some signals have a process-wide effect and a per-thread
1806 	 * component.  Most processing occurs when the process next
1807 	 * tries to cross the user boundary, however there are some
1808 	 * times when processing needs to be done immediatly, such as
1809 	 * waking up threads so that they can cross the user boundary.
1810 	 * We try do the per-process part here.
1811 	 */
1812 	if (P_SHOULDSTOP(p)) {
1813 		/*
1814 		 * The process is in stopped mode. All the threads should be
1815 		 * either winding down or already on the suspended queue.
1816 		 */
1817 		if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) {
1818 			/*
1819 			 * The traced process is already stopped,
1820 			 * so no further action is necessary.
1821 			 * No signal can restart us.
1822 			 */
1823 			goto out;
1824 		}
1825 
1826 		if (sig == SIGKILL) {
1827 			/*
1828 			 * SIGKILL sets process running.
1829 			 * It will die elsewhere.
1830 			 * All threads must be restarted.
1831 			 */
1832 			p->p_flag &= ~P_STOPPED_SIG;
1833 			goto runfast;
1834 		}
1835 
1836 		if (prop & SA_CONT) {
1837 			/*
1838 			 * If SIGCONT is default (or ignored), we continue the
1839 			 * process but don't leave the signal in siglist as
1840 			 * it has no further action.  If SIGCONT is held, we
1841 			 * continue the process and leave the signal in
1842 			 * siglist.  If the process catches SIGCONT, let it
1843 			 * handle the signal itself.  If it isn't waiting on
1844 			 * an event, it goes back to run state.
1845 			 * Otherwise, process goes back to sleep state.
1846 			 */
1847 			p->p_flag &= ~P_STOPPED_SIG;
1848 			p->p_flag |= P_CONTINUED;
1849 			if (action == SIG_DFL) {
1850 				SIGDELSET(*siglist, sig);
1851 			} else if (action == SIG_CATCH) {
1852 				/*
1853 				 * The process wants to catch it so it needs
1854 				 * to run at least one thread, but which one?
1855 				 * It would seem that the answer would be to
1856 				 * run an upcall in the next KSE to run, and
1857 				 * deliver the signal that way. In a NON KSE
1858 				 * process, we need to make sure that the
1859 				 * single thread is runnable asap.
1860 				 * XXXKSE for now however, make them all run.
1861 				 */
1862 				goto runfast;
1863 			}
1864 			/*
1865 			 * The signal is not ignored or caught.
1866 			 */
1867 			mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
1868 			thread_unsuspend(p);
1869 			mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
1870 			goto out;
1871 		}
1872 
1873 		if (prop & SA_STOP) {
1874 			/*
1875 			 * Already stopped, don't need to stop again
1876 			 * (If we did the shell could get confused).
1877 			 * Just make sure the signal STOP bit set.
1878 			 */
1879 			p->p_flag |= P_STOPPED_SIG;
1880 			SIGDELSET(*siglist, sig);
1881 			goto out;
1882 		}
1883 
1884 		/*
1885 		 * All other kinds of signals:
1886 		 * If a thread is sleeping interruptibly, simulate a
1887 		 * wakeup so that when it is continued it will be made
1888 		 * runnable and can look at the signal.  However, don't make
1889 		 * the PROCESS runnable, leave it stopped.
1890 		 * It may run a bit until it hits a thread_suspend_check().
1891 		 */
1892 		mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
1893 		if (TD_ON_SLEEPQ(td) && (td->td_flags & TDF_SINTR))
1894 			sleepq_abort(td);
1895 		mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
1896 		goto out;
1897 		/*
1898 		 * Mutexes are short lived. Threads waiting on them will
1899 		 * hit thread_suspend_check() soon.
1900 		 */
1901 	}  else if (p->p_state == PRS_NORMAL) {
1902 		if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) || (action != SIG_DFL) ||
1903 			!(prop & SA_STOP)) {
1904 			mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
1905 			tdsigwakeup(td, sig, action);
1906 			mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
1907 			goto out;
1908 		}
1909 		if (prop & SA_STOP) {
1910 			if (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT)
1911 				goto out;
1912 			p->p_flag |= P_STOPPED_SIG;
1913 			p->p_xstat = sig;
1914 			p->p_xthread = td;
1915 			mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
1916 			FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td0) {
1917 				if (TD_IS_SLEEPING(td0) &&
1918 				    (td0->td_flags & TDF_SINTR) &&
1919 				    !TD_IS_SUSPENDED(td0)) {
1920 					thread_suspend_one(td0);
1921 				} else if (td != td0) {
1922 					td0->td_flags |= TDF_ASTPENDING;
1923 				}
1924 			}
1925 			thread_stopped(p);
1926 			if (p->p_numthreads == p->p_suspcount) {
1927 				SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, p->p_xstat);
1928 				FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td0)
1929 					SIGDELSET(td0->td_siglist, p->p_xstat);
1930 			}
1931 			mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
1932 			goto out;
1933 		}
1934 		else
1935 			goto runfast;
1936 		/* NOTREACHED */
1937 	} else {
1938 		/* Not in "NORMAL" state. discard the signal. */
1939 		SIGDELSET(*siglist, sig);
1940 		goto out;
1941 	}
1942 
1943 	/*
1944 	 * The process is not stopped so we need to apply the signal to all the
1945 	 * running threads.
1946 	 */
1947 
1948 runfast:
1949 	mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
1950 	tdsigwakeup(td, sig, action);
1951 	thread_unsuspend(p);
1952 	mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
1953 out:
1954 	/* If we jump here, sched_lock should not be owned. */
1955 	mtx_assert(&sched_lock, MA_NOTOWNED);
1956 }
1957 
1958 /*
1959  * The force of a signal has been directed against a single
1960  * thread.  We need to see what we can do about knocking it
1961  * out of any sleep it may be in etc.
1962  */
1963 static void
1964 tdsigwakeup(struct thread *td, int sig, sig_t action)
1965 {
1966 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1967 	register int prop;
1968 
1969 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
1970 	mtx_assert(&sched_lock, MA_OWNED);
1971 	prop = sigprop(sig);
1972 
1973 	/*
1974 	 * Bring the priority of a thread up if we want it to get
1975 	 * killed in this lifetime.
1976 	 */
1977 	if (action == SIG_DFL && (prop & SA_KILL)) {
1978 		if (p->p_nice > 0)
1979 			sched_nice(td->td_proc, 0);
1980 		if (td->td_priority > PUSER)
1981 			sched_prio(td, PUSER);
1982 	}
1983 
1984 	if (TD_ON_SLEEPQ(td)) {
1985 		/*
1986 		 * If thread is sleeping uninterruptibly
1987 		 * we can't interrupt the sleep... the signal will
1988 		 * be noticed when the process returns through
1989 		 * trap() or syscall().
1990 		 */
1991 		if ((td->td_flags & TDF_SINTR) == 0)
1992 			return;
1993 		/*
1994 		 * Process is sleeping and traced.  Make it runnable
1995 		 * so it can discover the signal in issignal() and stop
1996 		 * for its parent.
1997 		 */
1998 		if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) {
1999 			p->p_flag &= ~P_STOPPED_TRACE;
2000 		} else {
2001 			/*
2002 			 * If SIGCONT is default (or ignored) and process is
2003 			 * asleep, we are finished; the process should not
2004 			 * be awakened.
2005 			 */
2006 			if ((prop & SA_CONT) && action == SIG_DFL) {
2007 				SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, sig);
2008 				/*
2009 				 * It may be on either list in this state.
2010 				 * Remove from both for now.
2011 				 */
2012 				SIGDELSET(td->td_siglist, sig);
2013 				return;
2014 			}
2015 
2016 			/*
2017 			 * Give low priority threads a better chance to run.
2018 			 */
2019 			if (td->td_priority > PUSER)
2020 				sched_prio(td, PUSER);
2021 		}
2022 		sleepq_abort(td);
2023 	} else {
2024 		/*
2025 		 * Other states do nothing with the signal immediately,
2026 		 * other than kicking ourselves if we are running.
2027 		 * It will either never be noticed, or noticed very soon.
2028 		 */
2029 #ifdef SMP
2030 		if (TD_IS_RUNNING(td) && td != curthread)
2031 			forward_signal(td);
2032 #endif
2033 	}
2034 }
2035 
2036 int
2037 ptracestop(struct thread *td, int sig)
2038 {
2039 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2040 	struct thread *td0;
2041 
2042 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
2043 	WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK,
2044 	    &p->p_mtx.mtx_object, "Stopping for traced signal");
2045 
2046 	mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
2047 	td->td_flags |= TDF_XSIG;
2048 	mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
2049 	td->td_xsig = sig;
2050 	while ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) && (td->td_flags & TDF_XSIG)) {
2051 		if (p->p_flag & P_SINGLE_EXIT) {
2052 			mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
2053 			td->td_flags &= ~TDF_XSIG;
2054 			mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
2055 			return (sig);
2056 		}
2057 		/*
2058 		 * Just make wait() to work, the last stopped thread
2059 		 * will win.
2060 		 */
2061 		p->p_xstat = sig;
2062 		p->p_xthread = td;
2063 		p->p_flag |= (P_STOPPED_SIG|P_STOPPED_TRACE);
2064 		mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
2065 		FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td0) {
2066 			if (TD_IS_SLEEPING(td0) &&
2067 			    (td0->td_flags & TDF_SINTR) &&
2068 			    !TD_IS_SUSPENDED(td0)) {
2069 				thread_suspend_one(td0);
2070 			} else if (td != td0) {
2071 				td0->td_flags |= TDF_ASTPENDING;
2072 			}
2073 		}
2074 stopme:
2075 		thread_stopped(p);
2076 		thread_suspend_one(td);
2077 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2078 		DROP_GIANT();
2079 		mi_switch(SW_VOL, NULL);
2080 		mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
2081 		PICKUP_GIANT();
2082 		PROC_LOCK(p);
2083 		if (!(p->p_flag & P_TRACED))
2084 			break;
2085 		if (td->td_flags & TDF_DBSUSPEND) {
2086 			if (p->p_flag & P_SINGLE_EXIT)
2087 				break;
2088 			mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
2089 			goto stopme;
2090 		}
2091 	}
2092 	return (td->td_xsig);
2093 }
2094 
2095 /*
2096  * If the current process has received a signal (should be caught or cause
2097  * termination, should interrupt current syscall), return the signal number.
2098  * Stop signals with default action are processed immediately, then cleared;
2099  * they aren't returned.  This is checked after each entry to the system for
2100  * a syscall or trap (though this can usually be done without calling issignal
2101  * by checking the pending signal masks in cursig.) The normal call
2102  * sequence is
2103  *
2104  *	while (sig = cursig(curthread))
2105  *		postsig(sig);
2106  */
2107 static int
2108 issignal(td)
2109 	struct thread *td;
2110 {
2111 	struct proc *p;
2112 	struct sigacts *ps;
2113 	sigset_t sigpending;
2114 	int sig, prop, newsig;
2115 	struct thread *td0;
2116 
2117 	p = td->td_proc;
2118 	ps = p->p_sigacts;
2119 	mtx_assert(&ps->ps_mtx, MA_OWNED);
2120 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
2121 	for (;;) {
2122 		int traced = (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) || (p->p_stops & S_SIG);
2123 
2124 		sigpending = td->td_siglist;
2125 		SIGSETNAND(sigpending, td->td_sigmask);
2126 
2127 		if (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT)
2128 			SIG_STOPSIGMASK(sigpending);
2129 		if (SIGISEMPTY(sigpending))	/* no signal to send */
2130 			return (0);
2131 		sig = sig_ffs(&sigpending);
2132 
2133 		if (p->p_stops & S_SIG) {
2134 			mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2135 			stopevent(p, S_SIG, sig);
2136 			mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2137 		}
2138 
2139 		/*
2140 		 * We should see pending but ignored signals
2141 		 * only if P_TRACED was on when they were posted.
2142 		 */
2143 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigignore, sig) && (traced == 0)) {
2144 			SIGDELSET(td->td_siglist, sig);
2145 			if (td->td_pflags & TDP_SA)
2146 				SIGADDSET(td->td_sigmask, sig);
2147 			continue;
2148 		}
2149 		if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED && (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT) == 0) {
2150 			/*
2151 			 * If traced, always stop.
2152 			 */
2153 			mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2154 			newsig = ptracestop(td, sig);
2155 			mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2156 
2157 			/*
2158 			 * If parent wants us to take the signal,
2159 			 * then it will leave it in p->p_xstat;
2160 			 * otherwise we just look for signals again.
2161 			 */
2162 			SIGDELSET(td->td_siglist, sig);	/* clear old signal */
2163 			if (td->td_pflags & TDP_SA)
2164 				SIGADDSET(td->td_sigmask, sig);
2165 			if (newsig == 0)
2166 				continue;
2167 			sig = newsig;
2168 			/*
2169 			 * If the traced bit got turned off, go back up
2170 			 * to the top to rescan signals.  This ensures
2171 			 * that p_sig* and p_sigact are consistent.
2172 			 */
2173 			if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0)
2174 				continue;
2175 
2176 			/*
2177 			 * Put the new signal into td_siglist.  If the
2178 			 * signal is being masked, look for other signals.
2179 			 */
2180 			SIGADDSET(td->td_siglist, sig);
2181 			if (td->td_pflags & TDP_SA)
2182 				SIGDELSET(td->td_sigmask, sig);
2183 			if (SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig))
2184 				continue;
2185 			signotify(td);
2186 		}
2187 
2188 		prop = sigprop(sig);
2189 
2190 		/*
2191 		 * Decide whether the signal should be returned.
2192 		 * Return the signal's number, or fall through
2193 		 * to clear it from the pending mask.
2194 		 */
2195 		switch ((intptr_t)p->p_sigacts->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)]) {
2196 
2197 		case (intptr_t)SIG_DFL:
2198 			/*
2199 			 * Don't take default actions on system processes.
2200 			 */
2201 			if (p->p_pid <= 1) {
2202 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2203 				/*
2204 				 * Are you sure you want to ignore SIGSEGV
2205 				 * in init? XXX
2206 				 */
2207 				printf("Process (pid %lu) got signal %d\n",
2208 					(u_long)p->p_pid, sig);
2209 #endif
2210 				break;		/* == ignore */
2211 			}
2212 			/*
2213 			 * If there is a pending stop signal to process
2214 			 * with default action, stop here,
2215 			 * then clear the signal.  However,
2216 			 * if process is member of an orphaned
2217 			 * process group, ignore tty stop signals.
2218 			 */
2219 			if (prop & SA_STOP) {
2220 				if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED ||
2221 		    		    (p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0 &&
2222 				     prop & SA_TTYSTOP))
2223 					break;	/* == ignore */
2224 				mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2225 				WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK,
2226 				    &p->p_mtx.mtx_object, "Catching SIGSTOP");
2227 				p->p_flag |= P_STOPPED_SIG;
2228 				p->p_xstat = sig;
2229 				p->p_xthread = td;
2230 				mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
2231 				FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td0) {
2232 					if (TD_IS_SLEEPING(td0) &&
2233 					    (td0->td_flags & TDF_SINTR) &&
2234 					    !TD_IS_SUSPENDED(td0)) {
2235 						thread_suspend_one(td0);
2236 					} else if (td != td0) {
2237 						td0->td_flags |= TDF_ASTPENDING;
2238 					}
2239 				}
2240 				thread_stopped(p);
2241 				thread_suspend_one(td);
2242 				PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2243 				DROP_GIANT();
2244 				mi_switch(SW_INVOL, NULL);
2245 				mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
2246 				PICKUP_GIANT();
2247 				PROC_LOCK(p);
2248 				mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2249 				break;
2250 			} else if (prop & SA_IGNORE) {
2251 				/*
2252 				 * Except for SIGCONT, shouldn't get here.
2253 				 * Default action is to ignore; drop it.
2254 				 */
2255 				break;		/* == ignore */
2256 			} else
2257 				return (sig);
2258 			/*NOTREACHED*/
2259 
2260 		case (intptr_t)SIG_IGN:
2261 			/*
2262 			 * Masking above should prevent us ever trying
2263 			 * to take action on an ignored signal other
2264 			 * than SIGCONT, unless process is traced.
2265 			 */
2266 			if ((prop & SA_CONT) == 0 &&
2267 			    (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0)
2268 				printf("issignal\n");
2269 			break;		/* == ignore */
2270 
2271 		default:
2272 			/*
2273 			 * This signal has an action, let
2274 			 * postsig() process it.
2275 			 */
2276 			return (sig);
2277 		}
2278 		SIGDELSET(td->td_siglist, sig);		/* take the signal! */
2279 	}
2280 	/* NOTREACHED */
2281 }
2282 
2283 /*
2284  * Put the argument process into the stopped state and notify the parent
2285  * via wakeup.  Signals are handled elsewhere.  The process must not be
2286  * on the run queue.  Must be called with the proc p locked.
2287  */
2288 static void
2289 stop(struct proc *p)
2290 {
2291 
2292 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
2293 	p->p_flag |= P_STOPPED_SIG;
2294 	p->p_flag &= ~P_WAITED;
2295 	wakeup(p->p_pptr);
2296 }
2297 
2298 /*
2299  * MPSAFE
2300  */
2301 void
2302 thread_stopped(struct proc *p)
2303 {
2304 	struct proc *p1 = curthread->td_proc;
2305 	struct sigacts *ps;
2306 	int n;
2307 
2308 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
2309 	mtx_assert(&sched_lock, MA_OWNED);
2310 	n = p->p_suspcount;
2311 	if (p == p1)
2312 		n++;
2313 	if ((p->p_flag & P_STOPPED_SIG) && (n == p->p_numthreads)) {
2314 		mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
2315 		stop(p);
2316 		PROC_LOCK(p->p_pptr);
2317 		ps = p->p_pptr->p_sigacts;
2318 		mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2319 		if ((ps->ps_flag & PS_NOCLDSTOP) == 0) {
2320 			mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2321 			psignal(p->p_pptr, SIGCHLD);
2322 		} else
2323 			mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2324 		PROC_UNLOCK(p->p_pptr);
2325 		mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
2326 	}
2327 }
2328 
2329 /*
2330  * Take the action for the specified signal
2331  * from the current set of pending signals.
2332  */
2333 void
2334 postsig(sig)
2335 	register int sig;
2336 {
2337 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2338 	register struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2339 	struct sigacts *ps;
2340 	sig_t action;
2341 	sigset_t returnmask;
2342 	int code;
2343 
2344 	KASSERT(sig != 0, ("postsig"));
2345 
2346 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
2347 	ps = p->p_sigacts;
2348 	mtx_assert(&ps->ps_mtx, MA_OWNED);
2349 	SIGDELSET(td->td_siglist, sig);
2350 	action = ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)];
2351 #ifdef KTRACE
2352 	if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_PSIG))
2353 		ktrpsig(sig, action, td->td_pflags & TDP_OLDMASK ?
2354 		    &td->td_oldsigmask : &td->td_sigmask, 0);
2355 #endif
2356 	if (p->p_stops & S_SIG) {
2357 		mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2358 		stopevent(p, S_SIG, sig);
2359 		mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2360 	}
2361 
2362 	if (!(td->td_pflags & TDP_SA) && action == SIG_DFL) {
2363 		/*
2364 		 * Default action, where the default is to kill
2365 		 * the process.  (Other cases were ignored above.)
2366 		 */
2367 		mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2368 		sigexit(td, sig);
2369 		/* NOTREACHED */
2370 	} else {
2371 		if (td->td_pflags & TDP_SA) {
2372 			if (sig == SIGKILL) {
2373 				mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2374 				sigexit(td, sig);
2375 			}
2376 		}
2377 
2378 		/*
2379 		 * If we get here, the signal must be caught.
2380 		 */
2381 		KASSERT(action != SIG_IGN && !SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig),
2382 		    ("postsig action"));
2383 		/*
2384 		 * Set the new mask value and also defer further
2385 		 * occurrences of this signal.
2386 		 *
2387 		 * Special case: user has done a sigsuspend.  Here the
2388 		 * current mask is not of interest, but rather the
2389 		 * mask from before the sigsuspend is what we want
2390 		 * restored after the signal processing is completed.
2391 		 */
2392 		if (td->td_pflags & TDP_OLDMASK) {
2393 			returnmask = td->td_oldsigmask;
2394 			td->td_pflags &= ~TDP_OLDMASK;
2395 		} else
2396 			returnmask = td->td_sigmask;
2397 
2398 		SIGSETOR(td->td_sigmask, ps->ps_catchmask[_SIG_IDX(sig)]);
2399 		if (!SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_signodefer, sig))
2400 			SIGADDSET(td->td_sigmask, sig);
2401 
2402 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigreset, sig)) {
2403 			/*
2404 			 * See kern_sigaction() for origin of this code.
2405 			 */
2406 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig);
2407 			if (sig != SIGCONT &&
2408 			    sigprop(sig) & SA_IGNORE)
2409 				SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigignore, sig);
2410 			ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] = SIG_DFL;
2411 		}
2412 		p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nsignals++;
2413 		if (p->p_sig != sig) {
2414 			code = 0;
2415 		} else {
2416 			code = p->p_code;
2417 			p->p_code = 0;
2418 			p->p_sig = 0;
2419 		}
2420 		if (td->td_pflags & TDP_SA)
2421 			thread_signal_add(curthread, sig);
2422 		else
2423 			(*p->p_sysent->sv_sendsig)(action, sig,
2424 			    &returnmask, code);
2425 	}
2426 }
2427 
2428 /*
2429  * Kill the current process for stated reason.
2430  */
2431 void
2432 killproc(p, why)
2433 	struct proc *p;
2434 	char *why;
2435 {
2436 
2437 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
2438 	CTR3(KTR_PROC, "killproc: proc %p (pid %d, %s)",
2439 		p, p->p_pid, p->p_comm);
2440 	log(LOG_ERR, "pid %d (%s), uid %d, was killed: %s\n", p->p_pid, p->p_comm,
2441 		p->p_ucred ? p->p_ucred->cr_uid : -1, why);
2442 	psignal(p, SIGKILL);
2443 }
2444 
2445 /*
2446  * Force the current process to exit with the specified signal, dumping core
2447  * if appropriate.  We bypass the normal tests for masked and caught signals,
2448  * allowing unrecoverable failures to terminate the process without changing
2449  * signal state.  Mark the accounting record with the signal termination.
2450  * If dumping core, save the signal number for the debugger.  Calls exit and
2451  * does not return.
2452  *
2453  * MPSAFE
2454  */
2455 void
2456 sigexit(td, sig)
2457 	struct thread *td;
2458 	int sig;
2459 {
2460 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2461 
2462 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
2463 	p->p_acflag |= AXSIG;
2464 	if (sigprop(sig) & SA_CORE) {
2465 		p->p_sig = sig;
2466 		/*
2467 		 * Log signals which would cause core dumps
2468 		 * (Log as LOG_INFO to appease those who don't want
2469 		 * these messages.)
2470 		 * XXX : Todo, as well as euid, write out ruid too
2471 		 * Note that coredump() drops proc lock.
2472 		 */
2473 		if (coredump(td) == 0)
2474 			sig |= WCOREFLAG;
2475 		if (kern_logsigexit)
2476 			log(LOG_INFO,
2477 			    "pid %d (%s), uid %d: exited on signal %d%s\n",
2478 			    p->p_pid, p->p_comm,
2479 			    td->td_ucred ? td->td_ucred->cr_uid : -1,
2480 			    sig &~ WCOREFLAG,
2481 			    sig & WCOREFLAG ? " (core dumped)" : "");
2482 	} else
2483 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2484 	exit1(td, W_EXITCODE(0, sig));
2485 	/* NOTREACHED */
2486 }
2487 
2488 static char corefilename[MAXPATHLEN] = {"%N.core"};
2489 SYSCTL_STRING(_kern, OID_AUTO, corefile, CTLFLAG_RW, corefilename,
2490 	      sizeof(corefilename), "process corefile name format string");
2491 
2492 /*
2493  * expand_name(name, uid, pid)
2494  * Expand the name described in corefilename, using name, uid, and pid.
2495  * corefilename is a printf-like string, with three format specifiers:
2496  *	%N	name of process ("name")
2497  *	%P	process id (pid)
2498  *	%U	user id (uid)
2499  * For example, "%N.core" is the default; they can be disabled completely
2500  * by using "/dev/null", or all core files can be stored in "/cores/%U/%N-%P".
2501  * This is controlled by the sysctl variable kern.corefile (see above).
2502  */
2503 
2504 static char *
2505 expand_name(name, uid, pid)
2506 	const char *name;
2507 	uid_t uid;
2508 	pid_t pid;
2509 {
2510 	const char *format, *appendstr;
2511 	char *temp;
2512 	char buf[11];		/* Buffer for pid/uid -- max 4B */
2513 	size_t i, l, n;
2514 
2515 	format = corefilename;
2516 	temp = malloc(MAXPATHLEN, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
2517 	if (temp == NULL)
2518 		return (NULL);
2519 	for (i = 0, n = 0; n < MAXPATHLEN && format[i]; i++) {
2520 		switch (format[i]) {
2521 		case '%':	/* Format character */
2522 			i++;
2523 			switch (format[i]) {
2524 			case '%':
2525 				appendstr = "%";
2526 				break;
2527 			case 'N':	/* process name */
2528 				appendstr = name;
2529 				break;
2530 			case 'P':	/* process id */
2531 				sprintf(buf, "%u", pid);
2532 				appendstr = buf;
2533 				break;
2534 			case 'U':	/* user id */
2535 				sprintf(buf, "%u", uid);
2536 				appendstr = buf;
2537 				break;
2538 			default:
2539 				appendstr = "";
2540 			  	log(LOG_ERR,
2541 				    "Unknown format character %c in `%s'\n",
2542 				    format[i], format);
2543 			}
2544 			l = strlen(appendstr);
2545 			if ((n + l) >= MAXPATHLEN)
2546 				goto toolong;
2547 			memcpy(temp + n, appendstr, l);
2548 			n += l;
2549 			break;
2550 		default:
2551 			temp[n++] = format[i];
2552 		}
2553 	}
2554 	if (format[i] != '\0')
2555 		goto toolong;
2556 	return (temp);
2557 toolong:
2558 	log(LOG_ERR, "pid %ld (%s), uid (%lu): corename is too long\n",
2559 	    (long)pid, name, (u_long)uid);
2560 	free(temp, M_TEMP);
2561 	return (NULL);
2562 }
2563 
2564 /*
2565  * Dump a process' core.  The main routine does some
2566  * policy checking, and creates the name of the coredump;
2567  * then it passes on a vnode and a size limit to the process-specific
2568  * coredump routine if there is one; if there _is not_ one, it returns
2569  * ENOSYS; otherwise it returns the error from the process-specific routine.
2570  */
2571 
2572 static int
2573 coredump(struct thread *td)
2574 {
2575 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2576 	register struct vnode *vp;
2577 	register struct ucred *cred = td->td_ucred;
2578 	struct flock lf;
2579 	struct nameidata nd;
2580 	struct vattr vattr;
2581 	int error, error1, flags, locked;
2582 	struct mount *mp;
2583 	char *name;			/* name of corefile */
2584 	off_t limit;
2585 
2586 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
2587 	_STOPEVENT(p, S_CORE, 0);
2588 
2589 	if (((sugid_coredump == 0) && p->p_flag & P_SUGID) || do_coredump == 0) {
2590 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2591 		return (EFAULT);
2592 	}
2593 
2594 	/*
2595 	 * Note that the bulk of limit checking is done after
2596 	 * the corefile is created.  The exception is if the limit
2597 	 * for corefiles is 0, in which case we don't bother
2598 	 * creating the corefile at all.  This layout means that
2599 	 * a corefile is truncated instead of not being created,
2600 	 * if it is larger than the limit.
2601 	 */
2602 	limit = (off_t)lim_cur(p, RLIMIT_CORE);
2603 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2604 	if (limit == 0)
2605 		return (EFBIG);
2606 
2607 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
2608 restart:
2609 	name = expand_name(p->p_comm, td->td_ucred->cr_uid, p->p_pid);
2610 	if (name == NULL) {
2611 		mtx_unlock(&Giant);
2612 		return (EINVAL);
2613 	}
2614 	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, name, td); /* XXXKSE */
2615 	flags = O_CREAT | FWRITE | O_NOFOLLOW;
2616 	error = vn_open(&nd, &flags, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, -1);
2617 	free(name, M_TEMP);
2618 	if (error) {
2619 		mtx_unlock(&Giant);
2620 		return (error);
2621 	}
2622 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
2623 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
2624 
2625 	/* Don't dump to non-regular files or files with links. */
2626 	if (vp->v_type != VREG ||
2627 	    VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred, td) || vattr.va_nlink != 1) {
2628 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0, td);
2629 		error = EFAULT;
2630 		goto out;
2631 	}
2632 
2633 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0, td);
2634 	lf.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
2635 	lf.l_start = 0;
2636 	lf.l_len = 0;
2637 	lf.l_type = F_WRLCK;
2638 	locked = (VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)p, F_SETLK, &lf, F_FLOCK) == 0);
2639 
2640 	if (vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) {
2641 		lf.l_type = F_UNLCK;
2642 		if (locked)
2643 			VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)p, F_UNLCK, &lf, F_FLOCK);
2644 		if ((error = vn_close(vp, FWRITE, cred, td)) != 0)
2645 			return (error);
2646 		if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | PCATCH)) != 0)
2647 			return (error);
2648 		goto restart;
2649 	}
2650 
2651 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
2652 	vattr.va_size = 0;
2653 	if (set_core_nodump_flag)
2654 		vattr.va_flags = UF_NODUMP;
2655 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, td);
2656 	VOP_LEASE(vp, td, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
2657 	VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred, td);
2658 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0, td);
2659 	PROC_LOCK(p);
2660 	p->p_acflag |= ACORE;
2661 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2662 
2663 	error = p->p_sysent->sv_coredump ?
2664 	  p->p_sysent->sv_coredump(td, vp, limit) :
2665 	  ENOSYS;
2666 
2667 	if (locked) {
2668 		lf.l_type = F_UNLCK;
2669 		VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)p, F_UNLCK, &lf, F_FLOCK);
2670 	}
2671 	vn_finished_write(mp);
2672 out:
2673 	error1 = vn_close(vp, FWRITE, cred, td);
2674 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
2675 	if (error == 0)
2676 		error = error1;
2677 	return (error);
2678 }
2679 
2680 /*
2681  * Nonexistent system call-- signal process (may want to handle it).
2682  * Flag error in case process won't see signal immediately (blocked or ignored).
2683  */
2684 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2685 struct nosys_args {
2686 	int	dummy;
2687 };
2688 #endif
2689 /*
2690  * MPSAFE
2691  */
2692 /* ARGSUSED */
2693 int
2694 nosys(td, args)
2695 	struct thread *td;
2696 	struct nosys_args *args;
2697 {
2698 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2699 
2700 	PROC_LOCK(p);
2701 	psignal(p, SIGSYS);
2702 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2703 	return (ENOSYS);
2704 }
2705 
2706 /*
2707  * Send a SIGIO or SIGURG signal to a process or process group using
2708  * stored credentials rather than those of the current process.
2709  */
2710 void
2711 pgsigio(sigiop, sig, checkctty)
2712 	struct sigio **sigiop;
2713 	int sig, checkctty;
2714 {
2715 	struct sigio *sigio;
2716 
2717 	SIGIO_LOCK();
2718 	sigio = *sigiop;
2719 	if (sigio == NULL) {
2720 		SIGIO_UNLOCK();
2721 		return;
2722 	}
2723 	if (sigio->sio_pgid > 0) {
2724 		PROC_LOCK(sigio->sio_proc);
2725 		if (CANSIGIO(sigio->sio_ucred, sigio->sio_proc->p_ucred))
2726 			psignal(sigio->sio_proc, sig);
2727 		PROC_UNLOCK(sigio->sio_proc);
2728 	} else if (sigio->sio_pgid < 0) {
2729 		struct proc *p;
2730 
2731 		PGRP_LOCK(sigio->sio_pgrp);
2732 		LIST_FOREACH(p, &sigio->sio_pgrp->pg_members, p_pglist) {
2733 			PROC_LOCK(p);
2734 			if (CANSIGIO(sigio->sio_ucred, p->p_ucred) &&
2735 			    (checkctty == 0 || (p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT)))
2736 				psignal(p, sig);
2737 			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2738 		}
2739 		PGRP_UNLOCK(sigio->sio_pgrp);
2740 	}
2741 	SIGIO_UNLOCK();
2742 }
2743 
2744 static int
2745 filt_sigattach(struct knote *kn)
2746 {
2747 	struct proc *p = curproc;
2748 
2749 	kn->kn_ptr.p_proc = p;
2750 	kn->kn_flags |= EV_CLEAR;		/* automatically set */
2751 
2752 	knlist_add(&p->p_klist, kn, 0);
2753 
2754 	return (0);
2755 }
2756 
2757 static void
2758 filt_sigdetach(struct knote *kn)
2759 {
2760 	struct proc *p = kn->kn_ptr.p_proc;
2761 
2762 	knlist_remove(&p->p_klist, kn, 0);
2763 }
2764 
2765 /*
2766  * signal knotes are shared with proc knotes, so we apply a mask to
2767  * the hint in order to differentiate them from process hints.  This
2768  * could be avoided by using a signal-specific knote list, but probably
2769  * isn't worth the trouble.
2770  */
2771 static int
2772 filt_signal(struct knote *kn, long hint)
2773 {
2774 
2775 	if (hint & NOTE_SIGNAL) {
2776 		hint &= ~NOTE_SIGNAL;
2777 
2778 		if (kn->kn_id == hint)
2779 			kn->kn_data++;
2780 	}
2781 	return (kn->kn_data != 0);
2782 }
2783 
2784 struct sigacts *
2785 sigacts_alloc(void)
2786 {
2787 	struct sigacts *ps;
2788 
2789 	ps = malloc(sizeof(struct sigacts), M_SUBPROC, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
2790 	ps->ps_refcnt = 1;
2791 	mtx_init(&ps->ps_mtx, "sigacts", NULL, MTX_DEF);
2792 	return (ps);
2793 }
2794 
2795 void
2796 sigacts_free(struct sigacts *ps)
2797 {
2798 
2799 	mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2800 	ps->ps_refcnt--;
2801 	if (ps->ps_refcnt == 0) {
2802 		mtx_destroy(&ps->ps_mtx);
2803 		free(ps, M_SUBPROC);
2804 	} else
2805 		mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2806 }
2807 
2808 struct sigacts *
2809 sigacts_hold(struct sigacts *ps)
2810 {
2811 	mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2812 	ps->ps_refcnt++;
2813 	mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2814 	return (ps);
2815 }
2816 
2817 void
2818 sigacts_copy(struct sigacts *dest, struct sigacts *src)
2819 {
2820 
2821 	KASSERT(dest->ps_refcnt == 1, ("sigacts_copy to shared dest"));
2822 	mtx_lock(&src->ps_mtx);
2823 	bcopy(src, dest, offsetof(struct sigacts, ps_refcnt));
2824 	mtx_unlock(&src->ps_mtx);
2825 }
2826 
2827 int
2828 sigacts_shared(struct sigacts *ps)
2829 {
2830 	int shared;
2831 
2832 	mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2833 	shared = ps->ps_refcnt > 1;
2834 	mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2835 	return (shared);
2836 }
2837