xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/kern_sig.c (revision 3642298923e528d795e3a30ec165d2b469e28b40)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
5  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
6  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
7  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
8  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  *	@(#)kern_sig.c	8.7 (Berkeley) 4/18/94
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
39 
40 #include "opt_compat.h"
41 #include "opt_ktrace.h"
42 
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
46 #include <sys/vnode.h>
47 #include <sys/acct.h>
48 #include <sys/condvar.h>
49 #include <sys/event.h>
50 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
51 #include <sys/kernel.h>
52 #include <sys/kse.h>
53 #include <sys/ktr.h>
54 #include <sys/ktrace.h>
55 #include <sys/lock.h>
56 #include <sys/malloc.h>
57 #include <sys/mutex.h>
58 #include <sys/namei.h>
59 #include <sys/proc.h>
60 #include <sys/pioctl.h>
61 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
62 #include <sys/sched.h>
63 #include <sys/sleepqueue.h>
64 #include <sys/smp.h>
65 #include <sys/stat.h>
66 #include <sys/sx.h>
67 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
68 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
69 #include <sys/sysent.h>
70 #include <sys/syslog.h>
71 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
72 #include <sys/unistd.h>
73 #include <sys/wait.h>
74 
75 #include <machine/cpu.h>
76 
77 #if defined (__alpha__) && !defined(COMPAT_43)
78 #error "You *really* need COMPAT_43 on the alpha for longjmp(3)"
79 #endif
80 
81 #define	ONSIG	32		/* NSIG for osig* syscalls.  XXX. */
82 
83 static int	coredump(struct thread *);
84 static char	*expand_name(const char *, uid_t, pid_t);
85 static int	killpg1(struct thread *td, int sig, int pgid, int all);
86 static int	issignal(struct thread *p);
87 static int	sigprop(int sig);
88 static void	tdsigwakeup(struct thread *td, int sig, sig_t action);
89 static int	filt_sigattach(struct knote *kn);
90 static void	filt_sigdetach(struct knote *kn);
91 static int	filt_signal(struct knote *kn, long hint);
92 static struct thread *sigtd(struct proc *p, int sig, int prop);
93 static int	kern_sigtimedwait(struct thread *td, sigset_t set,
94 				siginfo_t *info, struct timespec *timeout);
95 static void	do_tdsignal(struct thread *td, int sig, sigtarget_t target);
96 
97 struct filterops sig_filtops =
98 	{ 0, filt_sigattach, filt_sigdetach, filt_signal };
99 
100 static int	kern_logsigexit = 1;
101 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, KERN_LOGSIGEXIT, logsigexit, CTLFLAG_RW,
102     &kern_logsigexit, 0,
103     "Log processes quitting on abnormal signals to syslog(3)");
104 
105 /*
106  * Policy -- Can ucred cr1 send SIGIO to process cr2?
107  * Should use cr_cansignal() once cr_cansignal() allows SIGIO and SIGURG
108  * in the right situations.
109  */
110 #define CANSIGIO(cr1, cr2) \
111 	((cr1)->cr_uid == 0 || \
112 	    (cr1)->cr_ruid == (cr2)->cr_ruid || \
113 	    (cr1)->cr_uid == (cr2)->cr_ruid || \
114 	    (cr1)->cr_ruid == (cr2)->cr_uid || \
115 	    (cr1)->cr_uid == (cr2)->cr_uid)
116 
117 int sugid_coredump;
118 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, sugid_coredump, CTLFLAG_RW,
119     &sugid_coredump, 0, "Enable coredumping set user/group ID processes");
120 
121 static int	do_coredump = 1;
122 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, coredump, CTLFLAG_RW,
123 	&do_coredump, 0, "Enable/Disable coredumps");
124 
125 static int	set_core_nodump_flag = 0;
126 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, nodump_coredump, CTLFLAG_RW, &set_core_nodump_flag,
127 	0, "Enable setting the NODUMP flag on coredump files");
128 
129 /*
130  * Signal properties and actions.
131  * The array below categorizes the signals and their default actions
132  * according to the following properties:
133  */
134 #define	SA_KILL		0x01		/* terminates process by default */
135 #define	SA_CORE		0x02		/* ditto and coredumps */
136 #define	SA_STOP		0x04		/* suspend process */
137 #define	SA_TTYSTOP	0x08		/* ditto, from tty */
138 #define	SA_IGNORE	0x10		/* ignore by default */
139 #define	SA_CONT		0x20		/* continue if suspended */
140 #define	SA_CANTMASK	0x40		/* non-maskable, catchable */
141 #define	SA_PROC		0x80		/* deliverable to any thread */
142 
143 static int sigproptbl[NSIG] = {
144         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGHUP */
145         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGINT */
146         SA_KILL|SA_CORE|SA_PROC,	/* SIGQUIT */
147         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,		/* SIGILL */
148         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,		/* SIGTRAP */
149         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,		/* SIGABRT */
150         SA_KILL|SA_CORE|SA_PROC,	/* SIGEMT */
151         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,		/* SIGFPE */
152         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGKILL */
153         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,		/* SIGBUS */
154         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,		/* SIGSEGV */
155         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,		/* SIGSYS */
156         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGPIPE */
157         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGALRM */
158         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGTERM */
159         SA_IGNORE|SA_PROC,		/* SIGURG */
160         SA_STOP|SA_PROC,		/* SIGSTOP */
161         SA_STOP|SA_TTYSTOP|SA_PROC,	/* SIGTSTP */
162         SA_IGNORE|SA_CONT|SA_PROC,	/* SIGCONT */
163         SA_IGNORE|SA_PROC,		/* SIGCHLD */
164         SA_STOP|SA_TTYSTOP|SA_PROC,	/* SIGTTIN */
165         SA_STOP|SA_TTYSTOP|SA_PROC,	/* SIGTTOU */
166         SA_IGNORE|SA_PROC,		/* SIGIO */
167         SA_KILL,			/* SIGXCPU */
168         SA_KILL,			/* SIGXFSZ */
169         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGVTALRM */
170         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGPROF */
171         SA_IGNORE|SA_PROC,		/* SIGWINCH  */
172         SA_IGNORE|SA_PROC,		/* SIGINFO */
173         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGUSR1 */
174         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,		/* SIGUSR2 */
175 };
176 
177 /*
178  * Determine signal that should be delivered to process p, the current
179  * process, 0 if none.  If there is a pending stop signal with default
180  * action, the process stops in issignal().
181  * XXXKSE   the check for a pending stop is not done under KSE
182  *
183  * MP SAFE.
184  */
185 int
186 cursig(struct thread *td)
187 {
188 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(td->td_proc, MA_OWNED);
189 	mtx_assert(&td->td_proc->p_sigacts->ps_mtx, MA_OWNED);
190 	mtx_assert(&sched_lock, MA_NOTOWNED);
191 	return (SIGPENDING(td) ? issignal(td) : 0);
192 }
193 
194 /*
195  * Arrange for ast() to handle unmasked pending signals on return to user
196  * mode.  This must be called whenever a signal is added to td_siglist or
197  * unmasked in td_sigmask.
198  */
199 void
200 signotify(struct thread *td)
201 {
202 	struct proc *p;
203 	sigset_t set, saved;
204 
205 	p = td->td_proc;
206 
207 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
208 
209 	/*
210 	 * If our mask changed we may have to move signal that were
211 	 * previously masked by all threads to our siglist.
212 	 */
213 	set = p->p_siglist;
214 	if (p->p_flag & P_SA)
215 		saved = p->p_siglist;
216 	SIGSETNAND(set, td->td_sigmask);
217 	SIGSETNAND(p->p_siglist, set);
218 	SIGSETOR(td->td_siglist, set);
219 
220 	if (SIGPENDING(td)) {
221 		mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
222 		td->td_flags |= TDF_NEEDSIGCHK | TDF_ASTPENDING;
223 		mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
224 	}
225 	if ((p->p_flag & P_SA) && !(p->p_flag & P_SIGEVENT)) {
226 		if (!SIGSETEQ(saved, p->p_siglist)) {
227 			/* pending set changed */
228 			p->p_flag |= P_SIGEVENT;
229 			wakeup(&p->p_siglist);
230 		}
231 	}
232 }
233 
234 int
235 sigonstack(size_t sp)
236 {
237 	struct thread *td = curthread;
238 
239 	return ((td->td_pflags & TDP_ALTSTACK) ?
240 #if defined(COMPAT_43)
241 	    ((td->td_sigstk.ss_size == 0) ?
242 		(td->td_sigstk.ss_flags & SS_ONSTACK) :
243 		((sp - (size_t)td->td_sigstk.ss_sp) < td->td_sigstk.ss_size))
244 #else
245 	    ((sp - (size_t)td->td_sigstk.ss_sp) < td->td_sigstk.ss_size)
246 #endif
247 	    : 0);
248 }
249 
250 static __inline int
251 sigprop(int sig)
252 {
253 
254 	if (sig > 0 && sig < NSIG)
255 		return (sigproptbl[_SIG_IDX(sig)]);
256 	return (0);
257 }
258 
259 int
260 sig_ffs(sigset_t *set)
261 {
262 	int i;
263 
264 	for (i = 0; i < _SIG_WORDS; i++)
265 		if (set->__bits[i])
266 			return (ffs(set->__bits[i]) + (i * 32));
267 	return (0);
268 }
269 
270 /*
271  * kern_sigaction
272  * sigaction
273  * freebsd4_sigaction
274  * osigaction
275  *
276  * MPSAFE
277  */
278 int
279 kern_sigaction(td, sig, act, oact, flags)
280 	struct thread *td;
281 	register int sig;
282 	struct sigaction *act, *oact;
283 	int flags;
284 {
285 	struct sigacts *ps;
286 	struct thread *td0;
287 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
288 
289 	if (!_SIG_VALID(sig))
290 		return (EINVAL);
291 
292 	PROC_LOCK(p);
293 	ps = p->p_sigacts;
294 	mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
295 	if (oact) {
296 		oact->sa_handler = ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)];
297 		oact->sa_mask = ps->ps_catchmask[_SIG_IDX(sig)];
298 		oact->sa_flags = 0;
299 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigonstack, sig))
300 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_ONSTACK;
301 		if (!SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigintr, sig))
302 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_RESTART;
303 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigreset, sig))
304 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_RESETHAND;
305 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_signodefer, sig))
306 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_NODEFER;
307 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_siginfo, sig))
308 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_SIGINFO;
309 		if (sig == SIGCHLD && ps->ps_flag & PS_NOCLDSTOP)
310 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_NOCLDSTOP;
311 		if (sig == SIGCHLD && ps->ps_flag & PS_NOCLDWAIT)
312 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_NOCLDWAIT;
313 	}
314 	if (act) {
315 		if ((sig == SIGKILL || sig == SIGSTOP) &&
316 		    act->sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
317 			mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
318 			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
319 			return (EINVAL);
320 		}
321 
322 		/*
323 		 * Change setting atomically.
324 		 */
325 
326 		ps->ps_catchmask[_SIG_IDX(sig)] = act->sa_mask;
327 		SIG_CANTMASK(ps->ps_catchmask[_SIG_IDX(sig)]);
328 		if (act->sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) {
329 			ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] =
330 			    (__sighandler_t *)act->sa_sigaction;
331 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_siginfo, sig);
332 		} else {
333 			ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] = act->sa_handler;
334 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_siginfo, sig);
335 		}
336 		if (!(act->sa_flags & SA_RESTART))
337 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigintr, sig);
338 		else
339 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigintr, sig);
340 		if (act->sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK)
341 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigonstack, sig);
342 		else
343 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigonstack, sig);
344 		if (act->sa_flags & SA_RESETHAND)
345 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigreset, sig);
346 		else
347 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigreset, sig);
348 		if (act->sa_flags & SA_NODEFER)
349 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_signodefer, sig);
350 		else
351 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_signodefer, sig);
352 		if (sig == SIGCHLD) {
353 			if (act->sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP)
354 				ps->ps_flag |= PS_NOCLDSTOP;
355 			else
356 				ps->ps_flag &= ~PS_NOCLDSTOP;
357 			if (act->sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT) {
358 				/*
359 				 * Paranoia: since SA_NOCLDWAIT is implemented
360 				 * by reparenting the dying child to PID 1 (and
361 				 * trust it to reap the zombie), PID 1 itself
362 				 * is forbidden to set SA_NOCLDWAIT.
363 				 */
364 				if (p->p_pid == 1)
365 					ps->ps_flag &= ~PS_NOCLDWAIT;
366 				else
367 					ps->ps_flag |= PS_NOCLDWAIT;
368 			} else
369 				ps->ps_flag &= ~PS_NOCLDWAIT;
370 			if (ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(SIGCHLD)] == SIG_IGN)
371 				ps->ps_flag |= PS_CLDSIGIGN;
372 			else
373 				ps->ps_flag &= ~PS_CLDSIGIGN;
374 		}
375 		/*
376 		 * Set bit in ps_sigignore for signals that are set to SIG_IGN,
377 		 * and for signals set to SIG_DFL where the default is to
378 		 * ignore. However, don't put SIGCONT in ps_sigignore, as we
379 		 * have to restart the process.
380 		 */
381 		if (ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_IGN ||
382 		    (sigprop(sig) & SA_IGNORE &&
383 		     ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_DFL)) {
384 			if ((p->p_flag & P_SA) &&
385 			     SIGISMEMBER(p->p_siglist, sig)) {
386 				p->p_flag |= P_SIGEVENT;
387 				wakeup(&p->p_siglist);
388 			}
389 			/* never to be seen again */
390 			SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, sig);
391 			mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
392 			FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td0)
393 				SIGDELSET(td0->td_siglist, sig);
394 			mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
395 			if (sig != SIGCONT)
396 				/* easier in psignal */
397 				SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigignore, sig);
398 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig);
399 		} else {
400 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigignore, sig);
401 			if (ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_DFL)
402 				SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig);
403 			else
404 				SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig);
405 		}
406 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
407 		if (ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_IGN ||
408 		    ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_DFL ||
409 		    (flags & KSA_FREEBSD4) == 0)
410 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_freebsd4, sig);
411 		else
412 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_freebsd4, sig);
413 #endif
414 #ifdef COMPAT_43
415 		if (ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_IGN ||
416 		    ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_DFL ||
417 		    (flags & KSA_OSIGSET) == 0)
418 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_osigset, sig);
419 		else
420 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_osigset, sig);
421 #endif
422 	}
423 	mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
424 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
425 	return (0);
426 }
427 
428 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
429 struct sigaction_args {
430 	int	sig;
431 	struct	sigaction *act;
432 	struct	sigaction *oact;
433 };
434 #endif
435 /*
436  * MPSAFE
437  */
438 int
439 sigaction(td, uap)
440 	struct thread *td;
441 	register struct sigaction_args *uap;
442 {
443 	struct sigaction act, oact;
444 	register struct sigaction *actp, *oactp;
445 	int error;
446 
447 	actp = (uap->act != NULL) ? &act : NULL;
448 	oactp = (uap->oact != NULL) ? &oact : NULL;
449 	if (actp) {
450 		error = copyin(uap->act, actp, sizeof(act));
451 		if (error)
452 			return (error);
453 	}
454 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->sig, actp, oactp, 0);
455 	if (oactp && !error)
456 		error = copyout(oactp, uap->oact, sizeof(oact));
457 	return (error);
458 }
459 
460 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
461 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
462 struct freebsd4_sigaction_args {
463 	int	sig;
464 	struct	sigaction *act;
465 	struct	sigaction *oact;
466 };
467 #endif
468 /*
469  * MPSAFE
470  */
471 int
472 freebsd4_sigaction(td, uap)
473 	struct thread *td;
474 	register struct freebsd4_sigaction_args *uap;
475 {
476 	struct sigaction act, oact;
477 	register struct sigaction *actp, *oactp;
478 	int error;
479 
480 
481 	actp = (uap->act != NULL) ? &act : NULL;
482 	oactp = (uap->oact != NULL) ? &oact : NULL;
483 	if (actp) {
484 		error = copyin(uap->act, actp, sizeof(act));
485 		if (error)
486 			return (error);
487 	}
488 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->sig, actp, oactp, KSA_FREEBSD4);
489 	if (oactp && !error)
490 		error = copyout(oactp, uap->oact, sizeof(oact));
491 	return (error);
492 }
493 #endif	/* COMAPT_FREEBSD4 */
494 
495 #ifdef COMPAT_43	/* XXX - COMPAT_FBSD3 */
496 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
497 struct osigaction_args {
498 	int	signum;
499 	struct	osigaction *nsa;
500 	struct	osigaction *osa;
501 };
502 #endif
503 /*
504  * MPSAFE
505  */
506 int
507 osigaction(td, uap)
508 	struct thread *td;
509 	register struct osigaction_args *uap;
510 {
511 	struct osigaction sa;
512 	struct sigaction nsa, osa;
513 	register struct sigaction *nsap, *osap;
514 	int error;
515 
516 	if (uap->signum <= 0 || uap->signum >= ONSIG)
517 		return (EINVAL);
518 
519 	nsap = (uap->nsa != NULL) ? &nsa : NULL;
520 	osap = (uap->osa != NULL) ? &osa : NULL;
521 
522 	if (nsap) {
523 		error = copyin(uap->nsa, &sa, sizeof(sa));
524 		if (error)
525 			return (error);
526 		nsap->sa_handler = sa.sa_handler;
527 		nsap->sa_flags = sa.sa_flags;
528 		OSIG2SIG(sa.sa_mask, nsap->sa_mask);
529 	}
530 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->signum, nsap, osap, KSA_OSIGSET);
531 	if (osap && !error) {
532 		sa.sa_handler = osap->sa_handler;
533 		sa.sa_flags = osap->sa_flags;
534 		SIG2OSIG(osap->sa_mask, sa.sa_mask);
535 		error = copyout(&sa, uap->osa, sizeof(sa));
536 	}
537 	return (error);
538 }
539 
540 #if !defined(__i386__) && !defined(__alpha__)
541 /* Avoid replicating the same stub everywhere */
542 int
543 osigreturn(td, uap)
544 	struct thread *td;
545 	struct osigreturn_args *uap;
546 {
547 
548 	return (nosys(td, (struct nosys_args *)uap));
549 }
550 #endif
551 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
552 
553 /*
554  * Initialize signal state for process 0;
555  * set to ignore signals that are ignored by default.
556  */
557 void
558 siginit(p)
559 	struct proc *p;
560 {
561 	register int i;
562 	struct sigacts *ps;
563 
564 	PROC_LOCK(p);
565 	ps = p->p_sigacts;
566 	mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
567 	for (i = 1; i <= NSIG; i++)
568 		if (sigprop(i) & SA_IGNORE && i != SIGCONT)
569 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigignore, i);
570 	mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
571 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
572 }
573 
574 /*
575  * Reset signals for an exec of the specified process.
576  */
577 void
578 execsigs(struct proc *p)
579 {
580 	struct sigacts *ps;
581 	int sig;
582 	struct thread *td;
583 
584 	/*
585 	 * Reset caught signals.  Held signals remain held
586 	 * through td_sigmask (unless they were caught,
587 	 * and are now ignored by default).
588 	 */
589 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
590 	td = FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(p);
591 	ps = p->p_sigacts;
592 	mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
593 	while (SIGNOTEMPTY(ps->ps_sigcatch)) {
594 		sig = sig_ffs(&ps->ps_sigcatch);
595 		SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig);
596 		if (sigprop(sig) & SA_IGNORE) {
597 			if (sig != SIGCONT)
598 				SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigignore, sig);
599 			SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, sig);
600 			/*
601 			 * There is only one thread at this point.
602 			 */
603 			SIGDELSET(td->td_siglist, sig);
604 		}
605 		ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] = SIG_DFL;
606 	}
607 	/*
608 	 * Reset stack state to the user stack.
609 	 * Clear set of signals caught on the signal stack.
610 	 */
611 	td->td_sigstk.ss_flags = SS_DISABLE;
612 	td->td_sigstk.ss_size = 0;
613 	td->td_sigstk.ss_sp = 0;
614 	td->td_pflags &= ~TDP_ALTSTACK;
615 	/*
616 	 * Reset no zombies if child dies flag as Solaris does.
617 	 */
618 	ps->ps_flag &= ~(PS_NOCLDWAIT | PS_CLDSIGIGN);
619 	if (ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(SIGCHLD)] == SIG_IGN)
620 		ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(SIGCHLD)] = SIG_DFL;
621 	mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
622 }
623 
624 /*
625  * kern_sigprocmask()
626  *
627  *	Manipulate signal mask.
628  */
629 int
630 kern_sigprocmask(td, how, set, oset, old)
631 	struct thread *td;
632 	int how;
633 	sigset_t *set, *oset;
634 	int old;
635 {
636 	int error;
637 
638 	PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
639 	if (oset != NULL)
640 		*oset = td->td_sigmask;
641 
642 	error = 0;
643 	if (set != NULL) {
644 		switch (how) {
645 		case SIG_BLOCK:
646 			SIG_CANTMASK(*set);
647 			SIGSETOR(td->td_sigmask, *set);
648 			break;
649 		case SIG_UNBLOCK:
650 			SIGSETNAND(td->td_sigmask, *set);
651 			signotify(td);
652 			break;
653 		case SIG_SETMASK:
654 			SIG_CANTMASK(*set);
655 			if (old)
656 				SIGSETLO(td->td_sigmask, *set);
657 			else
658 				td->td_sigmask = *set;
659 			signotify(td);
660 			break;
661 		default:
662 			error = EINVAL;
663 			break;
664 		}
665 	}
666 	PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
667 	return (error);
668 }
669 
670 /*
671  * sigprocmask() - MP SAFE
672  */
673 
674 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
675 struct sigprocmask_args {
676 	int	how;
677 	const sigset_t *set;
678 	sigset_t *oset;
679 };
680 #endif
681 int
682 sigprocmask(td, uap)
683 	register struct thread *td;
684 	struct sigprocmask_args *uap;
685 {
686 	sigset_t set, oset;
687 	sigset_t *setp, *osetp;
688 	int error;
689 
690 	setp = (uap->set != NULL) ? &set : NULL;
691 	osetp = (uap->oset != NULL) ? &oset : NULL;
692 	if (setp) {
693 		error = copyin(uap->set, setp, sizeof(set));
694 		if (error)
695 			return (error);
696 	}
697 	error = kern_sigprocmask(td, uap->how, setp, osetp, 0);
698 	if (osetp && !error) {
699 		error = copyout(osetp, uap->oset, sizeof(oset));
700 	}
701 	return (error);
702 }
703 
704 #ifdef COMPAT_43	/* XXX - COMPAT_FBSD3 */
705 /*
706  * osigprocmask() - MP SAFE
707  */
708 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
709 struct osigprocmask_args {
710 	int	how;
711 	osigset_t mask;
712 };
713 #endif
714 int
715 osigprocmask(td, uap)
716 	register struct thread *td;
717 	struct osigprocmask_args *uap;
718 {
719 	sigset_t set, oset;
720 	int error;
721 
722 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
723 	error = kern_sigprocmask(td, uap->how, &set, &oset, 1);
724 	SIG2OSIG(oset, td->td_retval[0]);
725 	return (error);
726 }
727 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
728 
729 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
730 struct sigpending_args {
731 	sigset_t	*set;
732 };
733 #endif
734 /*
735  * MPSAFE
736  */
737 int
738 sigwait(struct thread *td, struct sigwait_args *uap)
739 {
740 	siginfo_t info;
741 	sigset_t set;
742 	int error;
743 
744 	error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set));
745 	if (error) {
746 		td->td_retval[0] = error;
747 		return (0);
748 	}
749 
750 	error = kern_sigtimedwait(td, set, &info, NULL);
751 	if (error) {
752 		if (error == ERESTART)
753 			return (error);
754 		td->td_retval[0] = error;
755 		return (0);
756 	}
757 
758 	error = copyout(&info.si_signo, uap->sig, sizeof(info.si_signo));
759 	/* Repost if we got an error. */
760 	if (error && info.si_signo) {
761 		PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
762 		tdsignal(td, info.si_signo, SIGTARGET_TD);
763 		PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
764 	}
765 	td->td_retval[0] = error;
766 	return (0);
767 }
768 /*
769  * MPSAFE
770  */
771 int
772 sigtimedwait(struct thread *td, struct sigtimedwait_args *uap)
773 {
774 	struct timespec ts;
775 	struct timespec *timeout;
776 	sigset_t set;
777 	siginfo_t info;
778 	int error;
779 
780 	if (uap->timeout) {
781 		error = copyin(uap->timeout, &ts, sizeof(ts));
782 		if (error)
783 			return (error);
784 
785 		timeout = &ts;
786 	} else
787 		timeout = NULL;
788 
789 	error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set));
790 	if (error)
791 		return (error);
792 
793 	error = kern_sigtimedwait(td, set, &info, timeout);
794 	if (error)
795 		return (error);
796 
797 	if (uap->info)
798 		error = copyout(&info, uap->info, sizeof(info));
799 	/* Repost if we got an error. */
800 	if (error && info.si_signo) {
801 		PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
802 		tdsignal(td, info.si_signo, SIGTARGET_TD);
803 		PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
804 	} else {
805 		td->td_retval[0] = info.si_signo;
806 	}
807 	return (error);
808 }
809 
810 /*
811  * MPSAFE
812  */
813 int
814 sigwaitinfo(struct thread *td, struct sigwaitinfo_args *uap)
815 {
816 	siginfo_t info;
817 	sigset_t set;
818 	int error;
819 
820 	error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set));
821 	if (error)
822 		return (error);
823 
824 	error = kern_sigtimedwait(td, set, &info, NULL);
825 	if (error)
826 		return (error);
827 
828 	if (uap->info)
829 		error = copyout(&info, uap->info, sizeof(info));
830 	/* Repost if we got an error. */
831 	if (error && info.si_signo) {
832 		PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
833 		tdsignal(td, info.si_signo, SIGTARGET_TD);
834 		PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
835 	} else {
836 		td->td_retval[0] = info.si_signo;
837 	}
838 	return (error);
839 }
840 
841 static int
842 kern_sigtimedwait(struct thread *td, sigset_t waitset, siginfo_t *info,
843     struct timespec *timeout)
844 {
845 	struct sigacts *ps;
846 	sigset_t savedmask;
847 	struct proc *p;
848 	int error, sig, hz, i, timevalid = 0;
849 	struct timespec rts, ets, ts;
850 	struct timeval tv;
851 
852 	p = td->td_proc;
853 	error = 0;
854 	sig = 0;
855 	SIG_CANTMASK(waitset);
856 
857 	PROC_LOCK(p);
858 	ps = p->p_sigacts;
859 	savedmask = td->td_sigmask;
860 	if (timeout) {
861 		if (timeout->tv_nsec >= 0 && timeout->tv_nsec < 1000000000) {
862 			timevalid = 1;
863 			getnanouptime(&rts);
864 		 	ets = rts;
865 			timespecadd(&ets, timeout);
866 		}
867 	}
868 
869 again:
870 	for (i = 1; i <= _SIG_MAXSIG; ++i) {
871 		if (!SIGISMEMBER(waitset, i))
872 			continue;
873 		if (SIGISMEMBER(td->td_siglist, i)) {
874 			SIGFILLSET(td->td_sigmask);
875 			SIG_CANTMASK(td->td_sigmask);
876 			SIGDELSET(td->td_sigmask, i);
877 			mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
878 			sig = cursig(td);
879 			i = 0;
880 			mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
881 		} else if (SIGISMEMBER(p->p_siglist, i)) {
882 			if (p->p_flag & P_SA) {
883 				p->p_flag |= P_SIGEVENT;
884 				wakeup(&p->p_siglist);
885 			}
886 			SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, i);
887 			SIGADDSET(td->td_siglist, i);
888 			SIGFILLSET(td->td_sigmask);
889 			SIG_CANTMASK(td->td_sigmask);
890 			SIGDELSET(td->td_sigmask, i);
891 			mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
892 			sig = cursig(td);
893 			i = 0;
894 			mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
895 		}
896 		if (sig)
897 			goto out;
898 	}
899 	if (error)
900 		goto out;
901 
902 	/*
903 	 * POSIX says this must be checked after looking for pending
904 	 * signals.
905 	 */
906 	if (timeout) {
907 		if (!timevalid) {
908 			error = EINVAL;
909 			goto out;
910 		}
911 		getnanouptime(&rts);
912 		if (timespeccmp(&rts, &ets, >=)) {
913 			error = EAGAIN;
914 			goto out;
915 		}
916 		ts = ets;
917 		timespecsub(&ts, &rts);
918 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tv, &ts);
919 		hz = tvtohz(&tv);
920 	} else
921 		hz = 0;
922 
923 	td->td_sigmask = savedmask;
924 	SIGSETNAND(td->td_sigmask, waitset);
925 	signotify(td);
926 	error = msleep(&ps, &p->p_mtx, PPAUSE|PCATCH, "sigwait", hz);
927 	if (timeout) {
928 		if (error == ERESTART) {
929 			/* timeout can not be restarted. */
930 			error = EINTR;
931 		} else if (error == EAGAIN) {
932 			/* will calculate timeout by ourself. */
933 			error = 0;
934 		}
935 	}
936 	goto again;
937 
938 out:
939 	td->td_sigmask = savedmask;
940 	signotify(td);
941 	if (sig) {
942 		sig_t action;
943 
944 		error = 0;
945 		mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
946 		action = ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)];
947 		mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
948 #ifdef KTRACE
949 		if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_PSIG))
950 			ktrpsig(sig, action, &td->td_sigmask, 0);
951 #endif
952 		_STOPEVENT(p, S_SIG, sig);
953 
954 		SIGDELSET(td->td_siglist, sig);
955 		bzero(info, sizeof(*info));
956 		info->si_signo = sig;
957 		info->si_code = 0;
958 	}
959 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
960 	return (error);
961 }
962 
963 /*
964  * MPSAFE
965  */
966 int
967 sigpending(td, uap)
968 	struct thread *td;
969 	struct sigpending_args *uap;
970 {
971 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
972 	sigset_t siglist;
973 
974 	PROC_LOCK(p);
975 	siglist = p->p_siglist;
976 	SIGSETOR(siglist, td->td_siglist);
977 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
978 	return (copyout(&siglist, uap->set, sizeof(sigset_t)));
979 }
980 
981 #ifdef COMPAT_43	/* XXX - COMPAT_FBSD3 */
982 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
983 struct osigpending_args {
984 	int	dummy;
985 };
986 #endif
987 /*
988  * MPSAFE
989  */
990 int
991 osigpending(td, uap)
992 	struct thread *td;
993 	struct osigpending_args *uap;
994 {
995 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
996 	sigset_t siglist;
997 
998 	PROC_LOCK(p);
999 	siglist = p->p_siglist;
1000 	SIGSETOR(siglist, td->td_siglist);
1001 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1002 	SIG2OSIG(siglist, td->td_retval[0]);
1003 	return (0);
1004 }
1005 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
1006 
1007 #if defined(COMPAT_43)
1008 /*
1009  * Generalized interface signal handler, 4.3-compatible.
1010  */
1011 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1012 struct osigvec_args {
1013 	int	signum;
1014 	struct	sigvec *nsv;
1015 	struct	sigvec *osv;
1016 };
1017 #endif
1018 /*
1019  * MPSAFE
1020  */
1021 /* ARGSUSED */
1022 int
1023 osigvec(td, uap)
1024 	struct thread *td;
1025 	register struct osigvec_args *uap;
1026 {
1027 	struct sigvec vec;
1028 	struct sigaction nsa, osa;
1029 	register struct sigaction *nsap, *osap;
1030 	int error;
1031 
1032 	if (uap->signum <= 0 || uap->signum >= ONSIG)
1033 		return (EINVAL);
1034 	nsap = (uap->nsv != NULL) ? &nsa : NULL;
1035 	osap = (uap->osv != NULL) ? &osa : NULL;
1036 	if (nsap) {
1037 		error = copyin(uap->nsv, &vec, sizeof(vec));
1038 		if (error)
1039 			return (error);
1040 		nsap->sa_handler = vec.sv_handler;
1041 		OSIG2SIG(vec.sv_mask, nsap->sa_mask);
1042 		nsap->sa_flags = vec.sv_flags;
1043 		nsap->sa_flags ^= SA_RESTART;	/* opposite of SV_INTERRUPT */
1044 	}
1045 	error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->signum, nsap, osap, KSA_OSIGSET);
1046 	if (osap && !error) {
1047 		vec.sv_handler = osap->sa_handler;
1048 		SIG2OSIG(osap->sa_mask, vec.sv_mask);
1049 		vec.sv_flags = osap->sa_flags;
1050 		vec.sv_flags &= ~SA_NOCLDWAIT;
1051 		vec.sv_flags ^= SA_RESTART;
1052 		error = copyout(&vec, uap->osv, sizeof(vec));
1053 	}
1054 	return (error);
1055 }
1056 
1057 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1058 struct osigblock_args {
1059 	int	mask;
1060 };
1061 #endif
1062 /*
1063  * MPSAFE
1064  */
1065 int
1066 osigblock(td, uap)
1067 	register struct thread *td;
1068 	struct osigblock_args *uap;
1069 {
1070 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1071 	sigset_t set;
1072 
1073 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
1074 	SIG_CANTMASK(set);
1075 	PROC_LOCK(p);
1076 	SIG2OSIG(td->td_sigmask, td->td_retval[0]);
1077 	SIGSETOR(td->td_sigmask, set);
1078 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1079 	return (0);
1080 }
1081 
1082 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1083 struct osigsetmask_args {
1084 	int	mask;
1085 };
1086 #endif
1087 /*
1088  * MPSAFE
1089  */
1090 int
1091 osigsetmask(td, uap)
1092 	struct thread *td;
1093 	struct osigsetmask_args *uap;
1094 {
1095 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1096 	sigset_t set;
1097 
1098 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
1099 	SIG_CANTMASK(set);
1100 	PROC_LOCK(p);
1101 	SIG2OSIG(td->td_sigmask, td->td_retval[0]);
1102 	SIGSETLO(td->td_sigmask, set);
1103 	signotify(td);
1104 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1105 	return (0);
1106 }
1107 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
1108 
1109 /*
1110  * Suspend process until signal, providing mask to be set
1111  * in the meantime.
1112  ***** XXXKSE this doesn't make sense under KSE.
1113  ***** Do we suspend the thread or all threads in the process?
1114  ***** How do we suspend threads running NOW on another processor?
1115  */
1116 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1117 struct sigsuspend_args {
1118 	const sigset_t *sigmask;
1119 };
1120 #endif
1121 /*
1122  * MPSAFE
1123  */
1124 /* ARGSUSED */
1125 int
1126 sigsuspend(td, uap)
1127 	struct thread *td;
1128 	struct sigsuspend_args *uap;
1129 {
1130 	sigset_t mask;
1131 	int error;
1132 
1133 	error = copyin(uap->sigmask, &mask, sizeof(mask));
1134 	if (error)
1135 		return (error);
1136 	return (kern_sigsuspend(td, mask));
1137 }
1138 
1139 int
1140 kern_sigsuspend(struct thread *td, sigset_t mask)
1141 {
1142 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1143 
1144 	/*
1145 	 * When returning from sigsuspend, we want
1146 	 * the old mask to be restored after the
1147 	 * signal handler has finished.  Thus, we
1148 	 * save it here and mark the sigacts structure
1149 	 * to indicate this.
1150 	 */
1151 	PROC_LOCK(p);
1152 	td->td_oldsigmask = td->td_sigmask;
1153 	td->td_pflags |= TDP_OLDMASK;
1154 	SIG_CANTMASK(mask);
1155 	td->td_sigmask = mask;
1156 	signotify(td);
1157 	while (msleep(&p->p_sigacts, &p->p_mtx, PPAUSE|PCATCH, "pause", 0) == 0)
1158 		/* void */;
1159 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1160 	/* always return EINTR rather than ERESTART... */
1161 	return (EINTR);
1162 }
1163 
1164 #ifdef COMPAT_43	/* XXX - COMPAT_FBSD3 */
1165 /*
1166  * Compatibility sigsuspend call for old binaries.  Note nonstandard calling
1167  * convention: libc stub passes mask, not pointer, to save a copyin.
1168  */
1169 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1170 struct osigsuspend_args {
1171 	osigset_t mask;
1172 };
1173 #endif
1174 /*
1175  * MPSAFE
1176  */
1177 /* ARGSUSED */
1178 int
1179 osigsuspend(td, uap)
1180 	struct thread *td;
1181 	struct osigsuspend_args *uap;
1182 {
1183 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1184 	sigset_t mask;
1185 
1186 	PROC_LOCK(p);
1187 	td->td_oldsigmask = td->td_sigmask;
1188 	td->td_pflags |= TDP_OLDMASK;
1189 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, mask);
1190 	SIG_CANTMASK(mask);
1191 	SIGSETLO(td->td_sigmask, mask);
1192 	signotify(td);
1193 	while (msleep(&p->p_sigacts, &p->p_mtx, PPAUSE|PCATCH, "opause", 0) == 0)
1194 		/* void */;
1195 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1196 	/* always return EINTR rather than ERESTART... */
1197 	return (EINTR);
1198 }
1199 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
1200 
1201 #if defined(COMPAT_43)
1202 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1203 struct osigstack_args {
1204 	struct	sigstack *nss;
1205 	struct	sigstack *oss;
1206 };
1207 #endif
1208 /*
1209  * MPSAFE
1210  */
1211 /* ARGSUSED */
1212 int
1213 osigstack(td, uap)
1214 	struct thread *td;
1215 	register struct osigstack_args *uap;
1216 {
1217 	struct sigstack nss, oss;
1218 	int error = 0;
1219 
1220 	if (uap->nss != NULL) {
1221 		error = copyin(uap->nss, &nss, sizeof(nss));
1222 		if (error)
1223 			return (error);
1224 	}
1225 	oss.ss_sp = td->td_sigstk.ss_sp;
1226 	oss.ss_onstack = sigonstack(cpu_getstack(td));
1227 	if (uap->nss != NULL) {
1228 		td->td_sigstk.ss_sp = nss.ss_sp;
1229 		td->td_sigstk.ss_size = 0;
1230 		td->td_sigstk.ss_flags |= nss.ss_onstack & SS_ONSTACK;
1231 		td->td_pflags |= TDP_ALTSTACK;
1232 	}
1233 	if (uap->oss != NULL)
1234 		error = copyout(&oss, uap->oss, sizeof(oss));
1235 
1236 	return (error);
1237 }
1238 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
1239 
1240 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1241 struct sigaltstack_args {
1242 	stack_t	*ss;
1243 	stack_t	*oss;
1244 };
1245 #endif
1246 /*
1247  * MPSAFE
1248  */
1249 /* ARGSUSED */
1250 int
1251 sigaltstack(td, uap)
1252 	struct thread *td;
1253 	register struct sigaltstack_args *uap;
1254 {
1255 	stack_t ss, oss;
1256 	int error;
1257 
1258 	if (uap->ss != NULL) {
1259 		error = copyin(uap->ss, &ss, sizeof(ss));
1260 		if (error)
1261 			return (error);
1262 	}
1263 	error = kern_sigaltstack(td, (uap->ss != NULL) ? &ss : NULL,
1264 	    (uap->oss != NULL) ? &oss : NULL);
1265 	if (error)
1266 		return (error);
1267 	if (uap->oss != NULL)
1268 		error = copyout(&oss, uap->oss, sizeof(stack_t));
1269 	return (error);
1270 }
1271 
1272 int
1273 kern_sigaltstack(struct thread *td, stack_t *ss, stack_t *oss)
1274 {
1275 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1276 	int oonstack;
1277 
1278 	oonstack = sigonstack(cpu_getstack(td));
1279 
1280 	if (oss != NULL) {
1281 		*oss = td->td_sigstk;
1282 		oss->ss_flags = (td->td_pflags & TDP_ALTSTACK)
1283 		    ? ((oonstack) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0) : SS_DISABLE;
1284 	}
1285 
1286 	if (ss != NULL) {
1287 		if (oonstack)
1288 			return (EPERM);
1289 		if ((ss->ss_flags & ~SS_DISABLE) != 0)
1290 			return (EINVAL);
1291 		if (!(ss->ss_flags & SS_DISABLE)) {
1292 			if (ss->ss_size < p->p_sysent->sv_minsigstksz) {
1293 				return (ENOMEM);
1294 			}
1295 			td->td_sigstk = *ss;
1296 			td->td_pflags |= TDP_ALTSTACK;
1297 		} else {
1298 			td->td_pflags &= ~TDP_ALTSTACK;
1299 		}
1300 	}
1301 	return (0);
1302 }
1303 
1304 /*
1305  * Common code for kill process group/broadcast kill.
1306  * cp is calling process.
1307  */
1308 static int
1309 killpg1(td, sig, pgid, all)
1310 	register struct thread *td;
1311 	int sig, pgid, all;
1312 {
1313 	register struct proc *p;
1314 	struct pgrp *pgrp;
1315 	int nfound = 0;
1316 
1317 	if (all) {
1318 		/*
1319 		 * broadcast
1320 		 */
1321 		sx_slock(&allproc_lock);
1322 		LIST_FOREACH(p, &allproc, p_list) {
1323 			PROC_LOCK(p);
1324 			if (p->p_pid <= 1 || p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM ||
1325 			    p == td->td_proc) {
1326 				PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1327 				continue;
1328 			}
1329 			if (p_cansignal(td, p, sig) == 0) {
1330 				nfound++;
1331 				if (sig)
1332 					psignal(p, sig);
1333 			}
1334 			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1335 		}
1336 		sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock);
1337 	} else {
1338 		sx_slock(&proctree_lock);
1339 		if (pgid == 0) {
1340 			/*
1341 			 * zero pgid means send to my process group.
1342 			 */
1343 			pgrp = td->td_proc->p_pgrp;
1344 			PGRP_LOCK(pgrp);
1345 		} else {
1346 			pgrp = pgfind(pgid);
1347 			if (pgrp == NULL) {
1348 				sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
1349 				return (ESRCH);
1350 			}
1351 		}
1352 		sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
1353 		LIST_FOREACH(p, &pgrp->pg_members, p_pglist) {
1354 			PROC_LOCK(p);
1355 			if (p->p_pid <= 1 || p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM) {
1356 				PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1357 				continue;
1358 			}
1359 			if (p_cansignal(td, p, sig) == 0) {
1360 				nfound++;
1361 				if (sig)
1362 					psignal(p, sig);
1363 			}
1364 			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1365 		}
1366 		PGRP_UNLOCK(pgrp);
1367 	}
1368 	return (nfound ? 0 : ESRCH);
1369 }
1370 
1371 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1372 struct kill_args {
1373 	int	pid;
1374 	int	signum;
1375 };
1376 #endif
1377 /*
1378  * MPSAFE
1379  */
1380 /* ARGSUSED */
1381 int
1382 kill(td, uap)
1383 	register struct thread *td;
1384 	register struct kill_args *uap;
1385 {
1386 	register struct proc *p;
1387 	int error;
1388 
1389 	if ((u_int)uap->signum > _SIG_MAXSIG)
1390 		return (EINVAL);
1391 
1392 	if (uap->pid > 0) {
1393 		/* kill single process */
1394 		if ((p = pfind(uap->pid)) == NULL) {
1395 			if ((p = zpfind(uap->pid)) == NULL)
1396 				return (ESRCH);
1397 		}
1398 		error = p_cansignal(td, p, uap->signum);
1399 		if (error == 0 && uap->signum)
1400 			psignal(p, uap->signum);
1401 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1402 		return (error);
1403 	}
1404 	switch (uap->pid) {
1405 	case -1:		/* broadcast signal */
1406 		return (killpg1(td, uap->signum, 0, 1));
1407 	case 0:			/* signal own process group */
1408 		return (killpg1(td, uap->signum, 0, 0));
1409 	default:		/* negative explicit process group */
1410 		return (killpg1(td, uap->signum, -uap->pid, 0));
1411 	}
1412 	/* NOTREACHED */
1413 }
1414 
1415 #if defined(COMPAT_43)
1416 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1417 struct okillpg_args {
1418 	int	pgid;
1419 	int	signum;
1420 };
1421 #endif
1422 /*
1423  * MPSAFE
1424  */
1425 /* ARGSUSED */
1426 int
1427 okillpg(td, uap)
1428 	struct thread *td;
1429 	register struct okillpg_args *uap;
1430 {
1431 
1432 	if ((u_int)uap->signum > _SIG_MAXSIG)
1433 		return (EINVAL);
1434 	return (killpg1(td, uap->signum, uap->pgid, 0));
1435 }
1436 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
1437 
1438 /*
1439  * Send a signal to a process group.
1440  */
1441 void
1442 gsignal(pgid, sig)
1443 	int pgid, sig;
1444 {
1445 	struct pgrp *pgrp;
1446 
1447 	if (pgid != 0) {
1448 		sx_slock(&proctree_lock);
1449 		pgrp = pgfind(pgid);
1450 		sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
1451 		if (pgrp != NULL) {
1452 			pgsignal(pgrp, sig, 0);
1453 			PGRP_UNLOCK(pgrp);
1454 		}
1455 	}
1456 }
1457 
1458 /*
1459  * Send a signal to a process group.  If checktty is 1,
1460  * limit to members which have a controlling terminal.
1461  */
1462 void
1463 pgsignal(pgrp, sig, checkctty)
1464 	struct pgrp *pgrp;
1465 	int sig, checkctty;
1466 {
1467 	register struct proc *p;
1468 
1469 	if (pgrp) {
1470 		PGRP_LOCK_ASSERT(pgrp, MA_OWNED);
1471 		LIST_FOREACH(p, &pgrp->pg_members, p_pglist) {
1472 			PROC_LOCK(p);
1473 			if (checkctty == 0 || p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT)
1474 				psignal(p, sig);
1475 			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1476 		}
1477 	}
1478 }
1479 
1480 /*
1481  * Send a signal caused by a trap to the current thread.
1482  * If it will be caught immediately, deliver it with correct code.
1483  * Otherwise, post it normally.
1484  *
1485  * MPSAFE
1486  */
1487 void
1488 trapsignal(struct thread *td, int sig, u_long code)
1489 {
1490 	struct sigacts *ps;
1491 	struct proc *p;
1492 	siginfo_t siginfo;
1493 	int error;
1494 
1495 	p = td->td_proc;
1496 	if (td->td_pflags & TDP_SA) {
1497 		if (td->td_mailbox == NULL)
1498 			thread_user_enter(td);
1499 		PROC_LOCK(p);
1500 		SIGDELSET(td->td_sigmask, sig);
1501 		mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
1502 		/*
1503 		 * Force scheduling an upcall, so UTS has chance to
1504 		 * process the signal before thread runs again in
1505 		 * userland.
1506 		 */
1507 		if (td->td_upcall)
1508 			td->td_upcall->ku_flags |= KUF_DOUPCALL;
1509 		mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
1510 	} else {
1511 		PROC_LOCK(p);
1512 	}
1513 	ps = p->p_sigacts;
1514 	mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
1515 	if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0 && SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig) &&
1516 	    !SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig)) {
1517 		p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nsignals++;
1518 #ifdef KTRACE
1519 		if (KTRPOINT(curthread, KTR_PSIG))
1520 			ktrpsig(sig, ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)],
1521 			    &td->td_sigmask, code);
1522 #endif
1523 		if (!(td->td_pflags & TDP_SA))
1524 			(*p->p_sysent->sv_sendsig)(
1525 				ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)], sig,
1526 				&td->td_sigmask, code);
1527 		else if (td->td_mailbox == NULL) {
1528 			mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
1529 			/* UTS caused a sync signal */
1530 			p->p_code = code;	/* XXX for core dump/debugger */
1531 			p->p_sig = sig;		/* XXX to verify code */
1532 			sigexit(td, sig);
1533 		} else {
1534 			cpu_thread_siginfo(sig, code, &siginfo);
1535 			mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
1536 			SIGADDSET(td->td_sigmask, sig);
1537 			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1538 			error = copyout(&siginfo, &td->td_mailbox->tm_syncsig,
1539 			    sizeof(siginfo));
1540 			PROC_LOCK(p);
1541 			/* UTS memory corrupted */
1542 			if (error)
1543 				sigexit(td, SIGSEGV);
1544 			mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
1545 		}
1546 		SIGSETOR(td->td_sigmask, ps->ps_catchmask[_SIG_IDX(sig)]);
1547 		if (!SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_signodefer, sig))
1548 			SIGADDSET(td->td_sigmask, sig);
1549 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigreset, sig)) {
1550 			/*
1551 			 * See kern_sigaction() for origin of this code.
1552 			 */
1553 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig);
1554 			if (sig != SIGCONT &&
1555 			    sigprop(sig) & SA_IGNORE)
1556 				SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigignore, sig);
1557 			ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] = SIG_DFL;
1558 		}
1559 		mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
1560 	} else {
1561 		mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
1562 		p->p_code = code;	/* XXX for core dump/debugger */
1563 		p->p_sig = sig;		/* XXX to verify code */
1564 		tdsignal(td, sig, SIGTARGET_TD);
1565 	}
1566 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1567 }
1568 
1569 static struct thread *
1570 sigtd(struct proc *p, int sig, int prop)
1571 {
1572 	struct thread *td, *signal_td;
1573 
1574 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
1575 
1576 	/*
1577 	 * Check if current thread can handle the signal without
1578 	 * switching conetxt to another thread.
1579 	 */
1580 	if (curproc == p && !SIGISMEMBER(curthread->td_sigmask, sig))
1581 		return (curthread);
1582 	signal_td = NULL;
1583 	mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
1584 	FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td) {
1585 		if (!SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig)) {
1586 			signal_td = td;
1587 			break;
1588 		}
1589 	}
1590 	if (signal_td == NULL)
1591 		signal_td = FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(p);
1592 	mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
1593 	return (signal_td);
1594 }
1595 
1596 /*
1597  * Send the signal to the process.  If the signal has an action, the action
1598  * is usually performed by the target process rather than the caller; we add
1599  * the signal to the set of pending signals for the process.
1600  *
1601  * Exceptions:
1602  *   o When a stop signal is sent to a sleeping process that takes the
1603  *     default action, the process is stopped without awakening it.
1604  *   o SIGCONT restarts stopped processes (or puts them back to sleep)
1605  *     regardless of the signal action (eg, blocked or ignored).
1606  *
1607  * Other ignored signals are discarded immediately.
1608  *
1609  * MPSAFE
1610  */
1611 void
1612 psignal(struct proc *p, int sig)
1613 {
1614 	struct thread *td;
1615 	int prop;
1616 
1617 	if (!_SIG_VALID(sig))
1618 		panic("psignal(): invalid signal");
1619 
1620 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
1621 	/*
1622 	 * IEEE Std 1003.1-2001: return success when killing a zombie.
1623 	 */
1624 	if (p->p_state == PRS_ZOMBIE)
1625 		return;
1626 	prop = sigprop(sig);
1627 
1628 	/*
1629 	 * Find a thread to deliver the signal to.
1630 	 */
1631 	td = sigtd(p, sig, prop);
1632 
1633 	tdsignal(td, sig, SIGTARGET_P);
1634 }
1635 
1636 /*
1637  * MPSAFE
1638  */
1639 void
1640 tdsignal(struct thread *td, int sig, sigtarget_t target)
1641 {
1642 	sigset_t saved;
1643 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1644 
1645 	if (p->p_flag & P_SA)
1646 		saved = p->p_siglist;
1647 	do_tdsignal(td, sig, target);
1648 	if ((p->p_flag & P_SA) && !(p->p_flag & P_SIGEVENT)) {
1649 		if (!SIGSETEQ(saved, p->p_siglist)) {
1650 			/* pending set changed */
1651 			p->p_flag |= P_SIGEVENT;
1652 			wakeup(&p->p_siglist);
1653 		}
1654 	}
1655 }
1656 
1657 static void
1658 do_tdsignal(struct thread *td, int sig, sigtarget_t target)
1659 {
1660 	struct proc *p;
1661 	register sig_t action;
1662 	sigset_t *siglist;
1663 	struct thread *td0;
1664 	register int prop;
1665 	struct sigacts *ps;
1666 
1667 	if (!_SIG_VALID(sig))
1668 		panic("do_tdsignal(): invalid signal");
1669 
1670 	p = td->td_proc;
1671 	ps = p->p_sigacts;
1672 
1673 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
1674 	KNOTE_LOCKED(&p->p_klist, NOTE_SIGNAL | sig);
1675 
1676 	prop = sigprop(sig);
1677 
1678 	/*
1679 	 * If the signal is blocked and not destined for this thread, then
1680 	 * assign it to the process so that we can find it later in the first
1681 	 * thread that unblocks it.  Otherwise, assign it to this thread now.
1682 	 */
1683 	if (target == SIGTARGET_TD) {
1684 		siglist = &td->td_siglist;
1685 	} else {
1686 		if (!SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig))
1687 			siglist = &td->td_siglist;
1688 		else
1689 			siglist = &p->p_siglist;
1690 	}
1691 
1692 	/*
1693 	 * If the signal is being ignored,
1694 	 * then we forget about it immediately.
1695 	 * (Note: we don't set SIGCONT in ps_sigignore,
1696 	 * and if it is set to SIG_IGN,
1697 	 * action will be SIG_DFL here.)
1698 	 */
1699 	mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
1700 	if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigignore, sig) ||
1701 	    (p->p_flag & P_WEXIT)) {
1702 		mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
1703 		return;
1704 	}
1705 	if (SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig))
1706 		action = SIG_HOLD;
1707 	else if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig))
1708 		action = SIG_CATCH;
1709 	else
1710 		action = SIG_DFL;
1711 	mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
1712 
1713 	if (prop & SA_CONT) {
1714 		SIG_STOPSIGMASK(p->p_siglist);
1715 		/*
1716 		 * XXX Should investigate leaving STOP and CONT sigs only in
1717 		 * the proc's siglist.
1718 		 */
1719 		mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
1720 		FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td0)
1721 			SIG_STOPSIGMASK(td0->td_siglist);
1722 		mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
1723 	}
1724 
1725 	if (prop & SA_STOP) {
1726 		/*
1727 		 * If sending a tty stop signal to a member of an orphaned
1728 		 * process group, discard the signal here if the action
1729 		 * is default; don't stop the process below if sleeping,
1730 		 * and don't clear any pending SIGCONT.
1731 		 */
1732 		if ((prop & SA_TTYSTOP) &&
1733 		    (p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0) &&
1734 		    (action == SIG_DFL))
1735 		        return;
1736 		SIG_CONTSIGMASK(p->p_siglist);
1737 		mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
1738 		FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td0)
1739 			SIG_CONTSIGMASK(td0->td_siglist);
1740 		mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
1741 		p->p_flag &= ~P_CONTINUED;
1742 	}
1743 
1744 	SIGADDSET(*siglist, sig);
1745 	signotify(td);			/* uses schedlock */
1746 	/*
1747 	 * Defer further processing for signals which are held,
1748 	 * except that stopped processes must be continued by SIGCONT.
1749 	 */
1750 	if (action == SIG_HOLD &&
1751 	    !((prop & SA_CONT) && (p->p_flag & P_STOPPED_SIG)))
1752 		return;
1753 	/*
1754 	 * SIGKILL: Remove procfs STOPEVENTs.
1755 	 */
1756 	if (sig == SIGKILL) {
1757 		/* from procfs_ioctl.c: PIOCBIC */
1758 		p->p_stops = 0;
1759 		/* from procfs_ioctl.c: PIOCCONT */
1760 		p->p_step = 0;
1761 		wakeup(&p->p_step);
1762 	}
1763 	/*
1764 	 * Some signals have a process-wide effect and a per-thread
1765 	 * component.  Most processing occurs when the process next
1766 	 * tries to cross the user boundary, however there are some
1767 	 * times when processing needs to be done immediatly, such as
1768 	 * waking up threads so that they can cross the user boundary.
1769 	 * We try do the per-process part here.
1770 	 */
1771 	if (P_SHOULDSTOP(p)) {
1772 		/*
1773 		 * The process is in stopped mode. All the threads should be
1774 		 * either winding down or already on the suspended queue.
1775 		 */
1776 		if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) {
1777 			/*
1778 			 * The traced process is already stopped,
1779 			 * so no further action is necessary.
1780 			 * No signal can restart us.
1781 			 */
1782 			goto out;
1783 		}
1784 
1785 		if (sig == SIGKILL) {
1786 			/*
1787 			 * SIGKILL sets process running.
1788 			 * It will die elsewhere.
1789 			 * All threads must be restarted.
1790 			 */
1791 			p->p_flag &= ~P_STOPPED_SIG;
1792 			goto runfast;
1793 		}
1794 
1795 		if (prop & SA_CONT) {
1796 			/*
1797 			 * If SIGCONT is default (or ignored), we continue the
1798 			 * process but don't leave the signal in siglist as
1799 			 * it has no further action.  If SIGCONT is held, we
1800 			 * continue the process and leave the signal in
1801 			 * siglist.  If the process catches SIGCONT, let it
1802 			 * handle the signal itself.  If it isn't waiting on
1803 			 * an event, it goes back to run state.
1804 			 * Otherwise, process goes back to sleep state.
1805 			 */
1806 			p->p_flag &= ~P_STOPPED_SIG;
1807 			p->p_flag |= P_CONTINUED;
1808 			if (action == SIG_DFL) {
1809 				SIGDELSET(*siglist, sig);
1810 			} else if (action == SIG_CATCH) {
1811 				/*
1812 				 * The process wants to catch it so it needs
1813 				 * to run at least one thread, but which one?
1814 				 * It would seem that the answer would be to
1815 				 * run an upcall in the next KSE to run, and
1816 				 * deliver the signal that way. In a NON KSE
1817 				 * process, we need to make sure that the
1818 				 * single thread is runnable asap.
1819 				 * XXXKSE for now however, make them all run.
1820 				 */
1821 				goto runfast;
1822 			}
1823 			/*
1824 			 * The signal is not ignored or caught.
1825 			 */
1826 			mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
1827 			thread_unsuspend(p);
1828 			mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
1829 			goto out;
1830 		}
1831 
1832 		if (prop & SA_STOP) {
1833 			/*
1834 			 * Already stopped, don't need to stop again
1835 			 * (If we did the shell could get confused).
1836 			 * Just make sure the signal STOP bit set.
1837 			 */
1838 			p->p_flag |= P_STOPPED_SIG;
1839 			SIGDELSET(*siglist, sig);
1840 			goto out;
1841 		}
1842 
1843 		/*
1844 		 * All other kinds of signals:
1845 		 * If a thread is sleeping interruptibly, simulate a
1846 		 * wakeup so that when it is continued it will be made
1847 		 * runnable and can look at the signal.  However, don't make
1848 		 * the PROCESS runnable, leave it stopped.
1849 		 * It may run a bit until it hits a thread_suspend_check().
1850 		 */
1851 		mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
1852 		if (TD_ON_SLEEPQ(td) && (td->td_flags & TDF_SINTR))
1853 			sleepq_abort(td);
1854 		mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
1855 		goto out;
1856 		/*
1857 		 * Mutexes are short lived. Threads waiting on them will
1858 		 * hit thread_suspend_check() soon.
1859 		 */
1860 	} else if (p->p_state == PRS_NORMAL) {
1861 		if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED || action == SIG_CATCH) {
1862 			mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
1863 			tdsigwakeup(td, sig, action);
1864 			mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
1865 			goto out;
1866 		}
1867 
1868 		MPASS(action == SIG_DFL);
1869 
1870 		if (prop & SA_STOP) {
1871 			if (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT)
1872 				goto out;
1873 			p->p_flag |= P_STOPPED_SIG;
1874 			p->p_xstat = sig;
1875 			p->p_xthread = td;
1876 			mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
1877 			FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td0) {
1878 				if (TD_IS_SLEEPING(td0) &&
1879 				    (td0->td_flags & TDF_SINTR) &&
1880 				    !TD_IS_SUSPENDED(td0)) {
1881 					thread_suspend_one(td0);
1882 				} else if (td != td0) {
1883 					td0->td_flags |= TDF_ASTPENDING;
1884 				}
1885 			}
1886 			thread_stopped(p);
1887 			if (p->p_numthreads == p->p_suspcount) {
1888 				SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, p->p_xstat);
1889 				FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td0)
1890 					SIGDELSET(td0->td_siglist, p->p_xstat);
1891 			}
1892 			mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
1893 			goto out;
1894 		}
1895 		else
1896 			goto runfast;
1897 		/* NOTREACHED */
1898 	} else {
1899 		/* Not in "NORMAL" state. discard the signal. */
1900 		SIGDELSET(*siglist, sig);
1901 		goto out;
1902 	}
1903 
1904 	/*
1905 	 * The process is not stopped so we need to apply the signal to all the
1906 	 * running threads.
1907 	 */
1908 
1909 runfast:
1910 	mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
1911 	tdsigwakeup(td, sig, action);
1912 	thread_unsuspend(p);
1913 	mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
1914 out:
1915 	/* If we jump here, sched_lock should not be owned. */
1916 	mtx_assert(&sched_lock, MA_NOTOWNED);
1917 }
1918 
1919 /*
1920  * The force of a signal has been directed against a single
1921  * thread.  We need to see what we can do about knocking it
1922  * out of any sleep it may be in etc.
1923  */
1924 static void
1925 tdsigwakeup(struct thread *td, int sig, sig_t action)
1926 {
1927 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1928 	register int prop;
1929 
1930 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
1931 	mtx_assert(&sched_lock, MA_OWNED);
1932 	prop = sigprop(sig);
1933 
1934 	/*
1935 	 * Bring the priority of a thread up if we want it to get
1936 	 * killed in this lifetime.
1937 	 */
1938 	if (action == SIG_DFL && (prop & SA_KILL)) {
1939 		if (p->p_nice > 0)
1940 			sched_nice(td->td_proc, 0);
1941 		if (td->td_priority > PUSER)
1942 			sched_prio(td, PUSER);
1943 	}
1944 
1945 	if (TD_ON_SLEEPQ(td)) {
1946 		/*
1947 		 * If thread is sleeping uninterruptibly
1948 		 * we can't interrupt the sleep... the signal will
1949 		 * be noticed when the process returns through
1950 		 * trap() or syscall().
1951 		 */
1952 		if ((td->td_flags & TDF_SINTR) == 0)
1953 			return;
1954 		/*
1955 		 * If SIGCONT is default (or ignored) and process is
1956 		 * asleep, we are finished; the process should not
1957 		 * be awakened.
1958 		 */
1959 		if ((prop & SA_CONT) && action == SIG_DFL) {
1960 			SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, sig);
1961 			/*
1962 			 * It may be on either list in this state.
1963 			 * Remove from both for now.
1964 			 */
1965 			SIGDELSET(td->td_siglist, sig);
1966 			return;
1967 		}
1968 
1969 		/*
1970 		 * Give low priority threads a better chance to run.
1971 		 */
1972 		if (td->td_priority > PUSER)
1973 			sched_prio(td, PUSER);
1974 
1975 		sleepq_abort(td);
1976 	} else {
1977 		/*
1978 		 * Other states do nothing with the signal immediately,
1979 		 * other than kicking ourselves if we are running.
1980 		 * It will either never be noticed, or noticed very soon.
1981 		 */
1982 #ifdef SMP
1983 		if (TD_IS_RUNNING(td) && td != curthread)
1984 			forward_signal(td);
1985 #endif
1986 	}
1987 }
1988 
1989 int
1990 ptracestop(struct thread *td, int sig)
1991 {
1992 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1993 	struct thread *td0;
1994 
1995 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
1996 	WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK,
1997 	    &p->p_mtx.mtx_object, "Stopping for traced signal");
1998 
1999 	mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
2000 	td->td_flags |= TDF_XSIG;
2001 	mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
2002 	td->td_xsig = sig;
2003 	while ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) && (td->td_flags & TDF_XSIG)) {
2004 		if (p->p_flag & P_SINGLE_EXIT) {
2005 			mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
2006 			td->td_flags &= ~TDF_XSIG;
2007 			mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
2008 			return (sig);
2009 		}
2010 		/*
2011 		 * Just make wait() to work, the last stopped thread
2012 		 * will win.
2013 		 */
2014 		p->p_xstat = sig;
2015 		p->p_xthread = td;
2016 		p->p_flag |= (P_STOPPED_SIG|P_STOPPED_TRACE);
2017 		mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
2018 		FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td0) {
2019 			if (TD_IS_SLEEPING(td0) &&
2020 			    (td0->td_flags & TDF_SINTR) &&
2021 			    !TD_IS_SUSPENDED(td0)) {
2022 				thread_suspend_one(td0);
2023 			} else if (td != td0) {
2024 				td0->td_flags |= TDF_ASTPENDING;
2025 			}
2026 		}
2027 stopme:
2028 		thread_stopped(p);
2029 		thread_suspend_one(td);
2030 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2031 		DROP_GIANT();
2032 		mi_switch(SW_VOL, NULL);
2033 		mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
2034 		PICKUP_GIANT();
2035 		PROC_LOCK(p);
2036 		if (!(p->p_flag & P_TRACED))
2037 			break;
2038 		if (td->td_flags & TDF_DBSUSPEND) {
2039 			if (p->p_flag & P_SINGLE_EXIT)
2040 				break;
2041 			mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
2042 			goto stopme;
2043 		}
2044 	}
2045 	return (td->td_xsig);
2046 }
2047 
2048 /*
2049  * If the current process has received a signal (should be caught or cause
2050  * termination, should interrupt current syscall), return the signal number.
2051  * Stop signals with default action are processed immediately, then cleared;
2052  * they aren't returned.  This is checked after each entry to the system for
2053  * a syscall or trap (though this can usually be done without calling issignal
2054  * by checking the pending signal masks in cursig.) The normal call
2055  * sequence is
2056  *
2057  *	while (sig = cursig(curthread))
2058  *		postsig(sig);
2059  */
2060 static int
2061 issignal(td)
2062 	struct thread *td;
2063 {
2064 	struct proc *p;
2065 	struct sigacts *ps;
2066 	sigset_t sigpending;
2067 	int sig, prop, newsig;
2068 	struct thread *td0;
2069 
2070 	p = td->td_proc;
2071 	ps = p->p_sigacts;
2072 	mtx_assert(&ps->ps_mtx, MA_OWNED);
2073 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
2074 	for (;;) {
2075 		int traced = (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) || (p->p_stops & S_SIG);
2076 
2077 		sigpending = td->td_siglist;
2078 		SIGSETNAND(sigpending, td->td_sigmask);
2079 
2080 		if (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT)
2081 			SIG_STOPSIGMASK(sigpending);
2082 		if (SIGISEMPTY(sigpending))	/* no signal to send */
2083 			return (0);
2084 		sig = sig_ffs(&sigpending);
2085 
2086 		if (p->p_stops & S_SIG) {
2087 			mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2088 			stopevent(p, S_SIG, sig);
2089 			mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2090 		}
2091 
2092 		/*
2093 		 * We should see pending but ignored signals
2094 		 * only if P_TRACED was on when they were posted.
2095 		 */
2096 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigignore, sig) && (traced == 0)) {
2097 			SIGDELSET(td->td_siglist, sig);
2098 			if (td->td_pflags & TDP_SA)
2099 				SIGADDSET(td->td_sigmask, sig);
2100 			continue;
2101 		}
2102 		if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED && (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT) == 0) {
2103 			/*
2104 			 * If traced, always stop.
2105 			 */
2106 			mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2107 			newsig = ptracestop(td, sig);
2108 			mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2109 
2110 			/*
2111 			 * If parent wants us to take the signal,
2112 			 * then it will leave it in p->p_xstat;
2113 			 * otherwise we just look for signals again.
2114 			 */
2115 			SIGDELSET(td->td_siglist, sig);	/* clear old signal */
2116 			if (td->td_pflags & TDP_SA)
2117 				SIGADDSET(td->td_sigmask, sig);
2118 			if (newsig == 0)
2119 				continue;
2120 			sig = newsig;
2121 			/*
2122 			 * If the traced bit got turned off, go back up
2123 			 * to the top to rescan signals.  This ensures
2124 			 * that p_sig* and p_sigact are consistent.
2125 			 */
2126 			if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0)
2127 				continue;
2128 
2129 			/*
2130 			 * Put the new signal into td_siglist.  If the
2131 			 * signal is being masked, look for other signals.
2132 			 */
2133 			SIGADDSET(td->td_siglist, sig);
2134 			if (td->td_pflags & TDP_SA)
2135 				SIGDELSET(td->td_sigmask, sig);
2136 			if (SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig))
2137 				continue;
2138 			signotify(td);
2139 		}
2140 
2141 		prop = sigprop(sig);
2142 
2143 		/*
2144 		 * Decide whether the signal should be returned.
2145 		 * Return the signal's number, or fall through
2146 		 * to clear it from the pending mask.
2147 		 */
2148 		switch ((intptr_t)p->p_sigacts->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)]) {
2149 
2150 		case (intptr_t)SIG_DFL:
2151 			/*
2152 			 * Don't take default actions on system processes.
2153 			 */
2154 			if (p->p_pid <= 1) {
2155 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2156 				/*
2157 				 * Are you sure you want to ignore SIGSEGV
2158 				 * in init? XXX
2159 				 */
2160 				printf("Process (pid %lu) got signal %d\n",
2161 					(u_long)p->p_pid, sig);
2162 #endif
2163 				break;		/* == ignore */
2164 			}
2165 			/*
2166 			 * If there is a pending stop signal to process
2167 			 * with default action, stop here,
2168 			 * then clear the signal.  However,
2169 			 * if process is member of an orphaned
2170 			 * process group, ignore tty stop signals.
2171 			 */
2172 			if (prop & SA_STOP) {
2173 				if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED ||
2174 		    		    (p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0 &&
2175 				     prop & SA_TTYSTOP))
2176 					break;	/* == ignore */
2177 				mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2178 				WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK,
2179 				    &p->p_mtx.mtx_object, "Catching SIGSTOP");
2180 				p->p_flag |= P_STOPPED_SIG;
2181 				p->p_xstat = sig;
2182 				p->p_xthread = td;
2183 				mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
2184 				FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td0) {
2185 					if (TD_IS_SLEEPING(td0) &&
2186 					    (td0->td_flags & TDF_SINTR) &&
2187 					    !TD_IS_SUSPENDED(td0)) {
2188 						thread_suspend_one(td0);
2189 					} else if (td != td0) {
2190 						td0->td_flags |= TDF_ASTPENDING;
2191 					}
2192 				}
2193 				thread_stopped(p);
2194 				thread_suspend_one(td);
2195 				PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2196 				DROP_GIANT();
2197 				mi_switch(SW_INVOL, NULL);
2198 				mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
2199 				PICKUP_GIANT();
2200 				PROC_LOCK(p);
2201 				mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2202 				break;
2203 			} else if (prop & SA_IGNORE) {
2204 				/*
2205 				 * Except for SIGCONT, shouldn't get here.
2206 				 * Default action is to ignore; drop it.
2207 				 */
2208 				break;		/* == ignore */
2209 			} else
2210 				return (sig);
2211 			/*NOTREACHED*/
2212 
2213 		case (intptr_t)SIG_IGN:
2214 			/*
2215 			 * Masking above should prevent us ever trying
2216 			 * to take action on an ignored signal other
2217 			 * than SIGCONT, unless process is traced.
2218 			 */
2219 			if ((prop & SA_CONT) == 0 &&
2220 			    (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0)
2221 				printf("issignal\n");
2222 			break;		/* == ignore */
2223 
2224 		default:
2225 			/*
2226 			 * This signal has an action, let
2227 			 * postsig() process it.
2228 			 */
2229 			return (sig);
2230 		}
2231 		SIGDELSET(td->td_siglist, sig);		/* take the signal! */
2232 	}
2233 	/* NOTREACHED */
2234 }
2235 
2236 /*
2237  * MPSAFE
2238  */
2239 void
2240 thread_stopped(struct proc *p)
2241 {
2242 	struct proc *p1 = curthread->td_proc;
2243 	struct sigacts *ps;
2244 	int n;
2245 
2246 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
2247 	mtx_assert(&sched_lock, MA_OWNED);
2248 	n = p->p_suspcount;
2249 	if (p == p1)
2250 		n++;
2251 	if ((p->p_flag & P_STOPPED_SIG) && (n == p->p_numthreads)) {
2252 		mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
2253 		p->p_flag &= ~P_WAITED;
2254 		PROC_LOCK(p->p_pptr);
2255 		/*
2256 		 * Wake up parent sleeping in kern_wait(), also send
2257 		 * SIGCHLD to parent, but SIGCHLD does not guarantee
2258 		 * that parent will awake, because parent may masked
2259 		 * the signal.
2260 		 */
2261 		p->p_pptr->p_flag |= P_STATCHILD;
2262 		wakeup(p->p_pptr);
2263 		ps = p->p_pptr->p_sigacts;
2264 		mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2265 		if ((ps->ps_flag & PS_NOCLDSTOP) == 0) {
2266 			mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2267 			psignal(p->p_pptr, SIGCHLD);
2268 		} else
2269 			mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2270 		PROC_UNLOCK(p->p_pptr);
2271 		mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
2272 	}
2273 }
2274 
2275 /*
2276  * Take the action for the specified signal
2277  * from the current set of pending signals.
2278  */
2279 void
2280 postsig(sig)
2281 	register int sig;
2282 {
2283 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2284 	register struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2285 	struct sigacts *ps;
2286 	sig_t action;
2287 	sigset_t returnmask;
2288 	int code;
2289 
2290 	KASSERT(sig != 0, ("postsig"));
2291 
2292 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
2293 	ps = p->p_sigacts;
2294 	mtx_assert(&ps->ps_mtx, MA_OWNED);
2295 	SIGDELSET(td->td_siglist, sig);
2296 	action = ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)];
2297 #ifdef KTRACE
2298 	if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_PSIG))
2299 		ktrpsig(sig, action, td->td_pflags & TDP_OLDMASK ?
2300 		    &td->td_oldsigmask : &td->td_sigmask, 0);
2301 #endif
2302 	if (p->p_stops & S_SIG) {
2303 		mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2304 		stopevent(p, S_SIG, sig);
2305 		mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2306 	}
2307 
2308 	if (!(td->td_pflags & TDP_SA) && action == SIG_DFL) {
2309 		/*
2310 		 * Default action, where the default is to kill
2311 		 * the process.  (Other cases were ignored above.)
2312 		 */
2313 		mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2314 		sigexit(td, sig);
2315 		/* NOTREACHED */
2316 	} else {
2317 		if (td->td_pflags & TDP_SA) {
2318 			if (sig == SIGKILL) {
2319 				mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2320 				sigexit(td, sig);
2321 			}
2322 		}
2323 
2324 		/*
2325 		 * If we get here, the signal must be caught.
2326 		 */
2327 		KASSERT(action != SIG_IGN && !SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig),
2328 		    ("postsig action"));
2329 		/*
2330 		 * Set the new mask value and also defer further
2331 		 * occurrences of this signal.
2332 		 *
2333 		 * Special case: user has done a sigsuspend.  Here the
2334 		 * current mask is not of interest, but rather the
2335 		 * mask from before the sigsuspend is what we want
2336 		 * restored after the signal processing is completed.
2337 		 */
2338 		if (td->td_pflags & TDP_OLDMASK) {
2339 			returnmask = td->td_oldsigmask;
2340 			td->td_pflags &= ~TDP_OLDMASK;
2341 		} else
2342 			returnmask = td->td_sigmask;
2343 
2344 		SIGSETOR(td->td_sigmask, ps->ps_catchmask[_SIG_IDX(sig)]);
2345 		if (!SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_signodefer, sig))
2346 			SIGADDSET(td->td_sigmask, sig);
2347 
2348 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigreset, sig)) {
2349 			/*
2350 			 * See kern_sigaction() for origin of this code.
2351 			 */
2352 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig);
2353 			if (sig != SIGCONT &&
2354 			    sigprop(sig) & SA_IGNORE)
2355 				SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigignore, sig);
2356 			ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] = SIG_DFL;
2357 		}
2358 		p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nsignals++;
2359 		if (p->p_sig != sig) {
2360 			code = 0;
2361 		} else {
2362 			code = p->p_code;
2363 			p->p_code = 0;
2364 			p->p_sig = 0;
2365 		}
2366 		if (td->td_pflags & TDP_SA)
2367 			thread_signal_add(curthread, sig);
2368 		else
2369 			(*p->p_sysent->sv_sendsig)(action, sig,
2370 			    &returnmask, code);
2371 	}
2372 }
2373 
2374 /*
2375  * Kill the current process for stated reason.
2376  */
2377 void
2378 killproc(p, why)
2379 	struct proc *p;
2380 	char *why;
2381 {
2382 
2383 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
2384 	CTR3(KTR_PROC, "killproc: proc %p (pid %d, %s)",
2385 		p, p->p_pid, p->p_comm);
2386 	log(LOG_ERR, "pid %d (%s), uid %d, was killed: %s\n", p->p_pid, p->p_comm,
2387 		p->p_ucred ? p->p_ucred->cr_uid : -1, why);
2388 	psignal(p, SIGKILL);
2389 }
2390 
2391 /*
2392  * Force the current process to exit with the specified signal, dumping core
2393  * if appropriate.  We bypass the normal tests for masked and caught signals,
2394  * allowing unrecoverable failures to terminate the process without changing
2395  * signal state.  Mark the accounting record with the signal termination.
2396  * If dumping core, save the signal number for the debugger.  Calls exit and
2397  * does not return.
2398  *
2399  * MPSAFE
2400  */
2401 void
2402 sigexit(td, sig)
2403 	struct thread *td;
2404 	int sig;
2405 {
2406 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2407 
2408 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
2409 	p->p_acflag |= AXSIG;
2410 	/*
2411 	 * We must be single-threading to generate a core dump.  This
2412 	 * ensures that the registers in the core file are up-to-date.
2413 	 * Also, the ELF dump handler assumes that the thread list doesn't
2414 	 * change out from under it.
2415 	 *
2416 	 * XXX If another thread attempts to single-thread before us
2417 	 *     (e.g. via fork()), we won't get a dump at all.
2418 	 */
2419 	if ((sigprop(sig) & SA_CORE) && (thread_single(SINGLE_NO_EXIT) == 0)) {
2420 		p->p_sig = sig;
2421 		/*
2422 		 * Log signals which would cause core dumps
2423 		 * (Log as LOG_INFO to appease those who don't want
2424 		 * these messages.)
2425 		 * XXX : Todo, as well as euid, write out ruid too
2426 		 * Note that coredump() drops proc lock.
2427 		 */
2428 		if (coredump(td) == 0)
2429 			sig |= WCOREFLAG;
2430 		if (kern_logsigexit)
2431 			log(LOG_INFO,
2432 			    "pid %d (%s), uid %d: exited on signal %d%s\n",
2433 			    p->p_pid, p->p_comm,
2434 			    td->td_ucred ? td->td_ucred->cr_uid : -1,
2435 			    sig &~ WCOREFLAG,
2436 			    sig & WCOREFLAG ? " (core dumped)" : "");
2437 	} else
2438 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2439 	exit1(td, W_EXITCODE(0, sig));
2440 	/* NOTREACHED */
2441 }
2442 
2443 static char corefilename[MAXPATHLEN] = {"%N.core"};
2444 SYSCTL_STRING(_kern, OID_AUTO, corefile, CTLFLAG_RW, corefilename,
2445 	      sizeof(corefilename), "process corefile name format string");
2446 
2447 /*
2448  * expand_name(name, uid, pid)
2449  * Expand the name described in corefilename, using name, uid, and pid.
2450  * corefilename is a printf-like string, with three format specifiers:
2451  *	%N	name of process ("name")
2452  *	%P	process id (pid)
2453  *	%U	user id (uid)
2454  * For example, "%N.core" is the default; they can be disabled completely
2455  * by using "/dev/null", or all core files can be stored in "/cores/%U/%N-%P".
2456  * This is controlled by the sysctl variable kern.corefile (see above).
2457  */
2458 
2459 static char *
2460 expand_name(name, uid, pid)
2461 	const char *name;
2462 	uid_t uid;
2463 	pid_t pid;
2464 {
2465 	const char *format, *appendstr;
2466 	char *temp;
2467 	char buf[11];		/* Buffer for pid/uid -- max 4B */
2468 	size_t i, l, n;
2469 
2470 	format = corefilename;
2471 	temp = malloc(MAXPATHLEN, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
2472 	if (temp == NULL)
2473 		return (NULL);
2474 	for (i = 0, n = 0; n < MAXPATHLEN && format[i]; i++) {
2475 		switch (format[i]) {
2476 		case '%':	/* Format character */
2477 			i++;
2478 			switch (format[i]) {
2479 			case '%':
2480 				appendstr = "%";
2481 				break;
2482 			case 'N':	/* process name */
2483 				appendstr = name;
2484 				break;
2485 			case 'P':	/* process id */
2486 				sprintf(buf, "%u", pid);
2487 				appendstr = buf;
2488 				break;
2489 			case 'U':	/* user id */
2490 				sprintf(buf, "%u", uid);
2491 				appendstr = buf;
2492 				break;
2493 			default:
2494 				appendstr = "";
2495 			  	log(LOG_ERR,
2496 				    "Unknown format character %c in `%s'\n",
2497 				    format[i], format);
2498 			}
2499 			l = strlen(appendstr);
2500 			if ((n + l) >= MAXPATHLEN)
2501 				goto toolong;
2502 			memcpy(temp + n, appendstr, l);
2503 			n += l;
2504 			break;
2505 		default:
2506 			temp[n++] = format[i];
2507 		}
2508 	}
2509 	if (format[i] != '\0')
2510 		goto toolong;
2511 	return (temp);
2512 toolong:
2513 	log(LOG_ERR, "pid %ld (%s), uid (%lu): corename is too long\n",
2514 	    (long)pid, name, (u_long)uid);
2515 	free(temp, M_TEMP);
2516 	return (NULL);
2517 }
2518 
2519 /*
2520  * Dump a process' core.  The main routine does some
2521  * policy checking, and creates the name of the coredump;
2522  * then it passes on a vnode and a size limit to the process-specific
2523  * coredump routine if there is one; if there _is not_ one, it returns
2524  * ENOSYS; otherwise it returns the error from the process-specific routine.
2525  */
2526 
2527 static int
2528 coredump(struct thread *td)
2529 {
2530 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2531 	register struct vnode *vp;
2532 	register struct ucred *cred = td->td_ucred;
2533 	struct flock lf;
2534 	struct nameidata nd;
2535 	struct vattr vattr;
2536 	int error, error1, flags, locked;
2537 	struct mount *mp;
2538 	char *name;			/* name of corefile */
2539 	off_t limit;
2540 
2541 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
2542 	MPASS((p->p_flag & P_HADTHREADS) == 0 || p->p_singlethread == td);
2543 	_STOPEVENT(p, S_CORE, 0);
2544 
2545 	if (((sugid_coredump == 0) && p->p_flag & P_SUGID) || do_coredump == 0) {
2546 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2547 		return (EFAULT);
2548 	}
2549 
2550 	/*
2551 	 * Note that the bulk of limit checking is done after
2552 	 * the corefile is created.  The exception is if the limit
2553 	 * for corefiles is 0, in which case we don't bother
2554 	 * creating the corefile at all.  This layout means that
2555 	 * a corefile is truncated instead of not being created,
2556 	 * if it is larger than the limit.
2557 	 */
2558 	limit = (off_t)lim_cur(p, RLIMIT_CORE);
2559 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2560 	if (limit == 0)
2561 		return (EFBIG);
2562 
2563 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
2564 restart:
2565 	name = expand_name(p->p_comm, td->td_ucred->cr_uid, p->p_pid);
2566 	if (name == NULL) {
2567 		mtx_unlock(&Giant);
2568 		return (EINVAL);
2569 	}
2570 	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, name, td); /* XXXKSE */
2571 	flags = O_CREAT | FWRITE | O_NOFOLLOW;
2572 	error = vn_open(&nd, &flags, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, -1);
2573 	free(name, M_TEMP);
2574 	if (error) {
2575 		mtx_unlock(&Giant);
2576 		return (error);
2577 	}
2578 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
2579 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
2580 
2581 	/* Don't dump to non-regular files or files with links. */
2582 	if (vp->v_type != VREG ||
2583 	    VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred, td) || vattr.va_nlink != 1) {
2584 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0, td);
2585 		error = EFAULT;
2586 		goto out;
2587 	}
2588 
2589 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0, td);
2590 	lf.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
2591 	lf.l_start = 0;
2592 	lf.l_len = 0;
2593 	lf.l_type = F_WRLCK;
2594 	locked = (VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)p, F_SETLK, &lf, F_FLOCK) == 0);
2595 
2596 	if (vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) {
2597 		lf.l_type = F_UNLCK;
2598 		if (locked)
2599 			VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)p, F_UNLCK, &lf, F_FLOCK);
2600 		if ((error = vn_close(vp, FWRITE, cred, td)) != 0)
2601 			return (error);
2602 		if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | PCATCH)) != 0)
2603 			return (error);
2604 		goto restart;
2605 	}
2606 
2607 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
2608 	vattr.va_size = 0;
2609 	if (set_core_nodump_flag)
2610 		vattr.va_flags = UF_NODUMP;
2611 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, td);
2612 	VOP_LEASE(vp, td, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
2613 	VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred, td);
2614 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0, td);
2615 	PROC_LOCK(p);
2616 	p->p_acflag |= ACORE;
2617 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2618 
2619 	error = p->p_sysent->sv_coredump ?
2620 	  p->p_sysent->sv_coredump(td, vp, limit) :
2621 	  ENOSYS;
2622 
2623 	if (locked) {
2624 		lf.l_type = F_UNLCK;
2625 		VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)p, F_UNLCK, &lf, F_FLOCK);
2626 	}
2627 	vn_finished_write(mp);
2628 out:
2629 	error1 = vn_close(vp, FWRITE, cred, td);
2630 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
2631 	if (error == 0)
2632 		error = error1;
2633 	return (error);
2634 }
2635 
2636 /*
2637  * Nonexistent system call-- signal process (may want to handle it).
2638  * Flag error in case process won't see signal immediately (blocked or ignored).
2639  */
2640 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2641 struct nosys_args {
2642 	int	dummy;
2643 };
2644 #endif
2645 /*
2646  * MPSAFE
2647  */
2648 /* ARGSUSED */
2649 int
2650 nosys(td, args)
2651 	struct thread *td;
2652 	struct nosys_args *args;
2653 {
2654 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2655 
2656 	PROC_LOCK(p);
2657 	psignal(p, SIGSYS);
2658 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2659 	return (ENOSYS);
2660 }
2661 
2662 /*
2663  * Send a SIGIO or SIGURG signal to a process or process group using
2664  * stored credentials rather than those of the current process.
2665  */
2666 void
2667 pgsigio(sigiop, sig, checkctty)
2668 	struct sigio **sigiop;
2669 	int sig, checkctty;
2670 {
2671 	struct sigio *sigio;
2672 
2673 	SIGIO_LOCK();
2674 	sigio = *sigiop;
2675 	if (sigio == NULL) {
2676 		SIGIO_UNLOCK();
2677 		return;
2678 	}
2679 	if (sigio->sio_pgid > 0) {
2680 		PROC_LOCK(sigio->sio_proc);
2681 		if (CANSIGIO(sigio->sio_ucred, sigio->sio_proc->p_ucred))
2682 			psignal(sigio->sio_proc, sig);
2683 		PROC_UNLOCK(sigio->sio_proc);
2684 	} else if (sigio->sio_pgid < 0) {
2685 		struct proc *p;
2686 
2687 		PGRP_LOCK(sigio->sio_pgrp);
2688 		LIST_FOREACH(p, &sigio->sio_pgrp->pg_members, p_pglist) {
2689 			PROC_LOCK(p);
2690 			if (CANSIGIO(sigio->sio_ucred, p->p_ucred) &&
2691 			    (checkctty == 0 || (p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT)))
2692 				psignal(p, sig);
2693 			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2694 		}
2695 		PGRP_UNLOCK(sigio->sio_pgrp);
2696 	}
2697 	SIGIO_UNLOCK();
2698 }
2699 
2700 static int
2701 filt_sigattach(struct knote *kn)
2702 {
2703 	struct proc *p = curproc;
2704 
2705 	kn->kn_ptr.p_proc = p;
2706 	kn->kn_flags |= EV_CLEAR;		/* automatically set */
2707 
2708 	knlist_add(&p->p_klist, kn, 0);
2709 
2710 	return (0);
2711 }
2712 
2713 static void
2714 filt_sigdetach(struct knote *kn)
2715 {
2716 	struct proc *p = kn->kn_ptr.p_proc;
2717 
2718 	knlist_remove(&p->p_klist, kn, 0);
2719 }
2720 
2721 /*
2722  * signal knotes are shared with proc knotes, so we apply a mask to
2723  * the hint in order to differentiate them from process hints.  This
2724  * could be avoided by using a signal-specific knote list, but probably
2725  * isn't worth the trouble.
2726  */
2727 static int
2728 filt_signal(struct knote *kn, long hint)
2729 {
2730 
2731 	if (hint & NOTE_SIGNAL) {
2732 		hint &= ~NOTE_SIGNAL;
2733 
2734 		if (kn->kn_id == hint)
2735 			kn->kn_data++;
2736 	}
2737 	return (kn->kn_data != 0);
2738 }
2739 
2740 struct sigacts *
2741 sigacts_alloc(void)
2742 {
2743 	struct sigacts *ps;
2744 
2745 	ps = malloc(sizeof(struct sigacts), M_SUBPROC, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
2746 	ps->ps_refcnt = 1;
2747 	mtx_init(&ps->ps_mtx, "sigacts", NULL, MTX_DEF);
2748 	return (ps);
2749 }
2750 
2751 void
2752 sigacts_free(struct sigacts *ps)
2753 {
2754 
2755 	mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2756 	ps->ps_refcnt--;
2757 	if (ps->ps_refcnt == 0) {
2758 		mtx_destroy(&ps->ps_mtx);
2759 		free(ps, M_SUBPROC);
2760 	} else
2761 		mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2762 }
2763 
2764 struct sigacts *
2765 sigacts_hold(struct sigacts *ps)
2766 {
2767 	mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2768 	ps->ps_refcnt++;
2769 	mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2770 	return (ps);
2771 }
2772 
2773 void
2774 sigacts_copy(struct sigacts *dest, struct sigacts *src)
2775 {
2776 
2777 	KASSERT(dest->ps_refcnt == 1, ("sigacts_copy to shared dest"));
2778 	mtx_lock(&src->ps_mtx);
2779 	bcopy(src, dest, offsetof(struct sigacts, ps_refcnt));
2780 	mtx_unlock(&src->ps_mtx);
2781 }
2782 
2783 int
2784 sigacts_shared(struct sigacts *ps)
2785 {
2786 	int shared;
2787 
2788 	mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2789 	shared = ps->ps_refcnt > 1;
2790 	mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
2791 	return (shared);
2792 }
2793