xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/kern_rmlock.c (revision 4ec234c813eed05c166859bba82c882e40826eb9)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2007 Stephan Uphoff <ups@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 /*
31  * Machine independent bits of reader/writer lock implementation.
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
36 
37 #include "opt_ddb.h"
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/kdb.h>
44 #include <sys/ktr.h>
45 #include <sys/lock.h>
46 #include <sys/mutex.h>
47 #include <sys/proc.h>
48 #include <sys/rmlock.h>
49 #include <sys/sched.h>
50 #include <sys/smp.h>
51 #include <sys/turnstile.h>
52 #include <sys/lock_profile.h>
53 #include <machine/cpu.h>
54 
55 #ifdef DDB
56 #include <ddb/ddb.h>
57 #endif
58 
59 /*
60  * A cookie to mark destroyed rmlocks.  This is stored in the head of
61  * rm_activeReaders.
62  */
63 #define	RM_DESTROYED	((void *)0xdead)
64 
65 #define	rm_destroyed(rm)						\
66 	(LIST_FIRST(&(rm)->rm_activeReaders) == RM_DESTROYED)
67 
68 #define RMPF_ONQUEUE	1
69 #define RMPF_SIGNAL	2
70 
71 #ifndef INVARIANTS
72 #define	_rm_assert(c, what, file, line)
73 #endif
74 
75 static void	assert_rm(const struct lock_object *lock, int what);
76 #ifdef DDB
77 static void	db_show_rm(const struct lock_object *lock);
78 #endif
79 static void	lock_rm(struct lock_object *lock, uintptr_t how);
80 #ifdef KDTRACE_HOOKS
81 static int	owner_rm(const struct lock_object *lock, struct thread **owner);
82 #endif
83 static uintptr_t unlock_rm(struct lock_object *lock);
84 
85 struct lock_class lock_class_rm = {
86 	.lc_name = "rm",
87 	.lc_flags = LC_SLEEPLOCK | LC_RECURSABLE,
88 	.lc_assert = assert_rm,
89 #ifdef DDB
90 	.lc_ddb_show = db_show_rm,
91 #endif
92 	.lc_lock = lock_rm,
93 	.lc_unlock = unlock_rm,
94 #ifdef KDTRACE_HOOKS
95 	.lc_owner = owner_rm,
96 #endif
97 };
98 
99 struct lock_class lock_class_rm_sleepable = {
100 	.lc_name = "sleepable rm",
101 	.lc_flags = LC_SLEEPLOCK | LC_SLEEPABLE | LC_RECURSABLE,
102 	.lc_assert = assert_rm,
103 #ifdef DDB
104 	.lc_ddb_show = db_show_rm,
105 #endif
106 	.lc_lock = lock_rm,
107 	.lc_unlock = unlock_rm,
108 #ifdef KDTRACE_HOOKS
109 	.lc_owner = owner_rm,
110 #endif
111 };
112 
113 static void
114 assert_rm(const struct lock_object *lock, int what)
115 {
116 
117 	rm_assert((const struct rmlock *)lock, what);
118 }
119 
120 static void
121 lock_rm(struct lock_object *lock, uintptr_t how)
122 {
123 	struct rmlock *rm;
124 	struct rm_priotracker *tracker;
125 
126 	rm = (struct rmlock *)lock;
127 	if (how == 0)
128 		rm_wlock(rm);
129 	else {
130 		tracker = (struct rm_priotracker *)how;
131 		rm_rlock(rm, tracker);
132 	}
133 }
134 
135 static uintptr_t
136 unlock_rm(struct lock_object *lock)
137 {
138 	struct thread *td;
139 	struct pcpu *pc;
140 	struct rmlock *rm;
141 	struct rm_queue *queue;
142 	struct rm_priotracker *tracker;
143 	uintptr_t how;
144 
145 	rm = (struct rmlock *)lock;
146 	tracker = NULL;
147 	how = 0;
148 	rm_assert(rm, RA_LOCKED | RA_NOTRECURSED);
149 	if (rm_wowned(rm))
150 		rm_wunlock(rm);
151 	else {
152 		/*
153 		 * Find the right rm_priotracker structure for curthread.
154 		 * The guarantee about its uniqueness is given by the fact
155 		 * we already asserted the lock wasn't recursively acquired.
156 		 */
157 		critical_enter();
158 		td = curthread;
159 		pc = pcpu_find(curcpu);
160 		for (queue = pc->pc_rm_queue.rmq_next;
161 		    queue != &pc->pc_rm_queue; queue = queue->rmq_next) {
162 			tracker = (struct rm_priotracker *)queue;
163 				if ((tracker->rmp_rmlock == rm) &&
164 				    (tracker->rmp_thread == td)) {
165 					how = (uintptr_t)tracker;
166 					break;
167 				}
168 		}
169 		KASSERT(tracker != NULL,
170 		    ("rm_priotracker is non-NULL when lock held in read mode"));
171 		critical_exit();
172 		rm_runlock(rm, tracker);
173 	}
174 	return (how);
175 }
176 
177 #ifdef KDTRACE_HOOKS
178 static int
179 owner_rm(const struct lock_object *lock, struct thread **owner)
180 {
181 	const struct rmlock *rm;
182 	struct lock_class *lc;
183 
184 	rm = (const struct rmlock *)lock;
185 	lc = LOCK_CLASS(&rm->rm_wlock_object);
186 	return (lc->lc_owner(&rm->rm_wlock_object, owner));
187 }
188 #endif
189 
190 static struct mtx rm_spinlock;
191 
192 MTX_SYSINIT(rm_spinlock, &rm_spinlock, "rm_spinlock", MTX_SPIN);
193 
194 /*
195  * Add or remove tracker from per-cpu list.
196  *
197  * The per-cpu list can be traversed at any time in forward direction from an
198  * interrupt on the *local* cpu.
199  */
200 static void inline
201 rm_tracker_add(struct pcpu *pc, struct rm_priotracker *tracker)
202 {
203 	struct rm_queue *next;
204 
205 	/* Initialize all tracker pointers */
206 	tracker->rmp_cpuQueue.rmq_prev = &pc->pc_rm_queue;
207 	next = pc->pc_rm_queue.rmq_next;
208 	tracker->rmp_cpuQueue.rmq_next = next;
209 
210 	/* rmq_prev is not used during froward traversal. */
211 	next->rmq_prev = &tracker->rmp_cpuQueue;
212 
213 	/* Update pointer to first element. */
214 	pc->pc_rm_queue.rmq_next = &tracker->rmp_cpuQueue;
215 }
216 
217 /*
218  * Return a count of the number of trackers the thread 'td' already
219  * has on this CPU for the lock 'rm'.
220  */
221 static int
222 rm_trackers_present(const struct pcpu *pc, const struct rmlock *rm,
223     const struct thread *td)
224 {
225 	struct rm_queue *queue;
226 	struct rm_priotracker *tracker;
227 	int count;
228 
229 	count = 0;
230 	for (queue = pc->pc_rm_queue.rmq_next; queue != &pc->pc_rm_queue;
231 	    queue = queue->rmq_next) {
232 		tracker = (struct rm_priotracker *)queue;
233 		if ((tracker->rmp_rmlock == rm) && (tracker->rmp_thread == td))
234 			count++;
235 	}
236 	return (count);
237 }
238 
239 static void inline
240 rm_tracker_remove(struct pcpu *pc, struct rm_priotracker *tracker)
241 {
242 	struct rm_queue *next, *prev;
243 
244 	next = tracker->rmp_cpuQueue.rmq_next;
245 	prev = tracker->rmp_cpuQueue.rmq_prev;
246 
247 	/* Not used during forward traversal. */
248 	next->rmq_prev = prev;
249 
250 	/* Remove from list. */
251 	prev->rmq_next = next;
252 }
253 
254 static void
255 rm_cleanIPI(void *arg)
256 {
257 	struct pcpu *pc;
258 	struct rmlock *rm = arg;
259 	struct rm_priotracker *tracker;
260 	struct rm_queue *queue;
261 	pc = pcpu_find(curcpu);
262 
263 	for (queue = pc->pc_rm_queue.rmq_next; queue != &pc->pc_rm_queue;
264 	    queue = queue->rmq_next) {
265 		tracker = (struct rm_priotracker *)queue;
266 		if (tracker->rmp_rmlock == rm && tracker->rmp_flags == 0) {
267 			tracker->rmp_flags = RMPF_ONQUEUE;
268 			mtx_lock_spin(&rm_spinlock);
269 			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&rm->rm_activeReaders, tracker,
270 			    rmp_qentry);
271 			mtx_unlock_spin(&rm_spinlock);
272 		}
273 	}
274 }
275 
276 void
277 rm_init_flags(struct rmlock *rm, const char *name, int opts)
278 {
279 	struct lock_class *lc;
280 	int liflags;
281 
282 	liflags = 0;
283 	if (!(opts & RM_NOWITNESS))
284 		liflags |= LO_WITNESS;
285 	if (opts & RM_RECURSE)
286 		liflags |= LO_RECURSABLE;
287 	rm->rm_writecpus = all_cpus;
288 	LIST_INIT(&rm->rm_activeReaders);
289 	if (opts & RM_SLEEPABLE) {
290 		liflags |= LO_SLEEPABLE;
291 		lc = &lock_class_rm_sleepable;
292 		sx_init_flags(&rm->rm_lock_sx, "rmlock_sx", SX_NOWITNESS);
293 	} else {
294 		lc = &lock_class_rm;
295 		mtx_init(&rm->rm_lock_mtx, name, "rmlock_mtx", MTX_NOWITNESS);
296 	}
297 	lock_init(&rm->lock_object, lc, name, NULL, liflags);
298 }
299 
300 void
301 rm_init(struct rmlock *rm, const char *name)
302 {
303 
304 	rm_init_flags(rm, name, 0);
305 }
306 
307 void
308 rm_destroy(struct rmlock *rm)
309 {
310 
311 	rm_assert(rm, RA_UNLOCKED);
312 	LIST_FIRST(&rm->rm_activeReaders) = RM_DESTROYED;
313 	if (rm->lock_object.lo_flags & LO_SLEEPABLE)
314 		sx_destroy(&rm->rm_lock_sx);
315 	else
316 		mtx_destroy(&rm->rm_lock_mtx);
317 	lock_destroy(&rm->lock_object);
318 }
319 
320 int
321 rm_wowned(const struct rmlock *rm)
322 {
323 
324 	if (rm->lock_object.lo_flags & LO_SLEEPABLE)
325 		return (sx_xlocked(&rm->rm_lock_sx));
326 	else
327 		return (mtx_owned(&rm->rm_lock_mtx));
328 }
329 
330 void
331 rm_sysinit(void *arg)
332 {
333 	struct rm_args *args = arg;
334 
335 	rm_init(args->ra_rm, args->ra_desc);
336 }
337 
338 void
339 rm_sysinit_flags(void *arg)
340 {
341 	struct rm_args_flags *args = arg;
342 
343 	rm_init_flags(args->ra_rm, args->ra_desc, args->ra_opts);
344 }
345 
346 static int
347 _rm_rlock_hard(struct rmlock *rm, struct rm_priotracker *tracker, int trylock)
348 {
349 	struct pcpu *pc;
350 
351 	critical_enter();
352 	pc = pcpu_find(curcpu);
353 
354 	/* Check if we just need to do a proper critical_exit. */
355 	if (!CPU_ISSET(pc->pc_cpuid, &rm->rm_writecpus)) {
356 		critical_exit();
357 		return (1);
358 	}
359 
360 	/* Remove our tracker from the per-cpu list. */
361 	rm_tracker_remove(pc, tracker);
362 
363 	/* Check to see if the IPI granted us the lock after all. */
364 	if (tracker->rmp_flags) {
365 		/* Just add back tracker - we hold the lock. */
366 		rm_tracker_add(pc, tracker);
367 		critical_exit();
368 		return (1);
369 	}
370 
371 	/*
372 	 * We allow readers to aquire a lock even if a writer is blocked if
373 	 * the lock is recursive and the reader already holds the lock.
374 	 */
375 	if ((rm->lock_object.lo_flags & LO_RECURSABLE) != 0) {
376 		/*
377 		 * Just grant the lock if this thread already has a tracker
378 		 * for this lock on the per-cpu queue.
379 		 */
380 		if (rm_trackers_present(pc, rm, curthread) != 0) {
381 			mtx_lock_spin(&rm_spinlock);
382 			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&rm->rm_activeReaders, tracker,
383 			    rmp_qentry);
384 			tracker->rmp_flags = RMPF_ONQUEUE;
385 			mtx_unlock_spin(&rm_spinlock);
386 			rm_tracker_add(pc, tracker);
387 			critical_exit();
388 			return (1);
389 		}
390 	}
391 
392 	sched_unpin();
393 	critical_exit();
394 
395 	if (trylock) {
396 		if (rm->lock_object.lo_flags & LO_SLEEPABLE) {
397 			if (!sx_try_xlock(&rm->rm_lock_sx))
398 				return (0);
399 		} else {
400 			if (!mtx_trylock(&rm->rm_lock_mtx))
401 				return (0);
402 		}
403 	} else {
404 		if (rm->lock_object.lo_flags & LO_SLEEPABLE)
405 			sx_xlock(&rm->rm_lock_sx);
406 		else
407 			mtx_lock(&rm->rm_lock_mtx);
408 	}
409 
410 	critical_enter();
411 	pc = pcpu_find(curcpu);
412 	CPU_CLR(pc->pc_cpuid, &rm->rm_writecpus);
413 	rm_tracker_add(pc, tracker);
414 	sched_pin();
415 	critical_exit();
416 
417 	if (rm->lock_object.lo_flags & LO_SLEEPABLE)
418 		sx_xunlock(&rm->rm_lock_sx);
419 	else
420 		mtx_unlock(&rm->rm_lock_mtx);
421 
422 	return (1);
423 }
424 
425 int
426 _rm_rlock(struct rmlock *rm, struct rm_priotracker *tracker, int trylock)
427 {
428 	struct thread *td = curthread;
429 	struct pcpu *pc;
430 
431 	if (SCHEDULER_STOPPED())
432 		return (1);
433 
434 	tracker->rmp_flags  = 0;
435 	tracker->rmp_thread = td;
436 	tracker->rmp_rmlock = rm;
437 
438 	if (rm->lock_object.lo_flags & LO_SLEEPABLE)
439 		THREAD_NO_SLEEPING();
440 
441 	td->td_critnest++;	/* critical_enter(); */
442 
443 	__compiler_membar();
444 
445 	pc = cpuid_to_pcpu[td->td_oncpu]; /* pcpu_find(td->td_oncpu); */
446 
447 	rm_tracker_add(pc, tracker);
448 
449 	sched_pin();
450 
451 	__compiler_membar();
452 
453 	td->td_critnest--;
454 
455 	/*
456 	 * Fast path to combine two common conditions into a single
457 	 * conditional jump.
458 	 */
459 	if (0 == (td->td_owepreempt |
460 	    CPU_ISSET(pc->pc_cpuid, &rm->rm_writecpus)))
461 		return (1);
462 
463 	/* We do not have a read token and need to acquire one. */
464 	return _rm_rlock_hard(rm, tracker, trylock);
465 }
466 
467 static void
468 _rm_unlock_hard(struct thread *td,struct rm_priotracker *tracker)
469 {
470 
471 	if (td->td_owepreempt) {
472 		td->td_critnest++;
473 		critical_exit();
474 	}
475 
476 	if (!tracker->rmp_flags)
477 		return;
478 
479 	mtx_lock_spin(&rm_spinlock);
480 	LIST_REMOVE(tracker, rmp_qentry);
481 
482 	if (tracker->rmp_flags & RMPF_SIGNAL) {
483 		struct rmlock *rm;
484 		struct turnstile *ts;
485 
486 		rm = tracker->rmp_rmlock;
487 
488 		turnstile_chain_lock(&rm->lock_object);
489 		mtx_unlock_spin(&rm_spinlock);
490 
491 		ts = turnstile_lookup(&rm->lock_object);
492 
493 		turnstile_signal(ts, TS_EXCLUSIVE_QUEUE);
494 		turnstile_unpend(ts, TS_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK);
495 		turnstile_chain_unlock(&rm->lock_object);
496 	} else
497 		mtx_unlock_spin(&rm_spinlock);
498 }
499 
500 void
501 _rm_runlock(struct rmlock *rm, struct rm_priotracker *tracker)
502 {
503 	struct pcpu *pc;
504 	struct thread *td = tracker->rmp_thread;
505 
506 	if (SCHEDULER_STOPPED())
507 		return;
508 
509 	td->td_critnest++;	/* critical_enter(); */
510 	pc = cpuid_to_pcpu[td->td_oncpu]; /* pcpu_find(td->td_oncpu); */
511 	rm_tracker_remove(pc, tracker);
512 	td->td_critnest--;
513 	sched_unpin();
514 
515 	if (rm->lock_object.lo_flags & LO_SLEEPABLE)
516 		THREAD_SLEEPING_OK();
517 
518 	if (0 == (td->td_owepreempt | tracker->rmp_flags))
519 		return;
520 
521 	_rm_unlock_hard(td, tracker);
522 }
523 
524 void
525 _rm_wlock(struct rmlock *rm)
526 {
527 	struct rm_priotracker *prio;
528 	struct turnstile *ts;
529 	cpuset_t readcpus;
530 
531 	if (SCHEDULER_STOPPED())
532 		return;
533 
534 	if (rm->lock_object.lo_flags & LO_SLEEPABLE)
535 		sx_xlock(&rm->rm_lock_sx);
536 	else
537 		mtx_lock(&rm->rm_lock_mtx);
538 
539 	if (CPU_CMP(&rm->rm_writecpus, &all_cpus)) {
540 		/* Get all read tokens back */
541 		readcpus = all_cpus;
542 		CPU_NAND(&readcpus, &rm->rm_writecpus);
543 		rm->rm_writecpus = all_cpus;
544 
545 		/*
546 		 * Assumes rm->rm_writecpus update is visible on other CPUs
547 		 * before rm_cleanIPI is called.
548 		 */
549 #ifdef SMP
550 		smp_rendezvous_cpus(readcpus,
551 		    smp_no_rendevous_barrier,
552 		    rm_cleanIPI,
553 		    smp_no_rendevous_barrier,
554 		    rm);
555 
556 #else
557 		rm_cleanIPI(rm);
558 #endif
559 
560 		mtx_lock_spin(&rm_spinlock);
561 		while ((prio = LIST_FIRST(&rm->rm_activeReaders)) != NULL) {
562 			ts = turnstile_trywait(&rm->lock_object);
563 			prio->rmp_flags = RMPF_ONQUEUE | RMPF_SIGNAL;
564 			mtx_unlock_spin(&rm_spinlock);
565 			turnstile_wait(ts, prio->rmp_thread,
566 			    TS_EXCLUSIVE_QUEUE);
567 			mtx_lock_spin(&rm_spinlock);
568 		}
569 		mtx_unlock_spin(&rm_spinlock);
570 	}
571 }
572 
573 void
574 _rm_wunlock(struct rmlock *rm)
575 {
576 
577 	if (rm->lock_object.lo_flags & LO_SLEEPABLE)
578 		sx_xunlock(&rm->rm_lock_sx);
579 	else
580 		mtx_unlock(&rm->rm_lock_mtx);
581 }
582 
583 #ifdef LOCK_DEBUG
584 
585 void
586 _rm_wlock_debug(struct rmlock *rm, const char *file, int line)
587 {
588 
589 	if (SCHEDULER_STOPPED())
590 		return;
591 
592 	KASSERT(kdb_active != 0 || !TD_IS_IDLETHREAD(curthread),
593 	    ("rm_wlock() by idle thread %p on rmlock %s @ %s:%d",
594 	    curthread, rm->lock_object.lo_name, file, line));
595 	KASSERT(!rm_destroyed(rm),
596 	    ("rm_wlock() of destroyed rmlock @ %s:%d", file, line));
597 	_rm_assert(rm, RA_UNLOCKED, file, line);
598 
599 	WITNESS_CHECKORDER(&rm->lock_object, LOP_NEWORDER | LOP_EXCLUSIVE,
600 	    file, line, NULL);
601 
602 	_rm_wlock(rm);
603 
604 	LOCK_LOG_LOCK("RMWLOCK", &rm->lock_object, 0, 0, file, line);
605 
606 	WITNESS_LOCK(&rm->lock_object, LOP_EXCLUSIVE, file, line);
607 
608 	curthread->td_locks++;
609 
610 }
611 
612 void
613 _rm_wunlock_debug(struct rmlock *rm, const char *file, int line)
614 {
615 
616 	if (SCHEDULER_STOPPED())
617 		return;
618 
619 	KASSERT(!rm_destroyed(rm),
620 	    ("rm_wunlock() of destroyed rmlock @ %s:%d", file, line));
621 	_rm_assert(rm, RA_WLOCKED, file, line);
622 	WITNESS_UNLOCK(&rm->lock_object, LOP_EXCLUSIVE, file, line);
623 	LOCK_LOG_LOCK("RMWUNLOCK", &rm->lock_object, 0, 0, file, line);
624 	_rm_wunlock(rm);
625 	curthread->td_locks--;
626 }
627 
628 int
629 _rm_rlock_debug(struct rmlock *rm, struct rm_priotracker *tracker,
630     int trylock, const char *file, int line)
631 {
632 
633 	if (SCHEDULER_STOPPED())
634 		return (1);
635 
636 #ifdef INVARIANTS
637 	if (!(rm->lock_object.lo_flags & LO_RECURSABLE) && !trylock) {
638 		critical_enter();
639 		KASSERT(rm_trackers_present(pcpu_find(curcpu), rm,
640 		    curthread) == 0,
641 		    ("rm_rlock: recursed on non-recursive rmlock %s @ %s:%d\n",
642 		    rm->lock_object.lo_name, file, line));
643 		critical_exit();
644 	}
645 #endif
646 	KASSERT(kdb_active != 0 || !TD_IS_IDLETHREAD(curthread),
647 	    ("rm_rlock() by idle thread %p on rmlock %s @ %s:%d",
648 	    curthread, rm->lock_object.lo_name, file, line));
649 	KASSERT(!rm_destroyed(rm),
650 	    ("rm_rlock() of destroyed rmlock @ %s:%d", file, line));
651 	if (!trylock) {
652 		KASSERT(!rm_wowned(rm),
653 		    ("rm_rlock: wlock already held for %s @ %s:%d",
654 		    rm->lock_object.lo_name, file, line));
655 		WITNESS_CHECKORDER(&rm->lock_object, LOP_NEWORDER, file, line,
656 		    NULL);
657 	}
658 
659 	if (_rm_rlock(rm, tracker, trylock)) {
660 		if (trylock)
661 			LOCK_LOG_TRY("RMRLOCK", &rm->lock_object, 0, 1, file,
662 			    line);
663 		else
664 			LOCK_LOG_LOCK("RMRLOCK", &rm->lock_object, 0, 0, file,
665 			    line);
666 		WITNESS_LOCK(&rm->lock_object, 0, file, line);
667 
668 		curthread->td_locks++;
669 
670 		return (1);
671 	} else if (trylock)
672 		LOCK_LOG_TRY("RMRLOCK", &rm->lock_object, 0, 0, file, line);
673 
674 	return (0);
675 }
676 
677 void
678 _rm_runlock_debug(struct rmlock *rm, struct rm_priotracker *tracker,
679     const char *file, int line)
680 {
681 
682 	if (SCHEDULER_STOPPED())
683 		return;
684 
685 	KASSERT(!rm_destroyed(rm),
686 	    ("rm_runlock() of destroyed rmlock @ %s:%d", file, line));
687 	_rm_assert(rm, RA_RLOCKED, file, line);
688 	WITNESS_UNLOCK(&rm->lock_object, 0, file, line);
689 	LOCK_LOG_LOCK("RMRUNLOCK", &rm->lock_object, 0, 0, file, line);
690 	_rm_runlock(rm, tracker);
691 	curthread->td_locks--;
692 }
693 
694 #else
695 
696 /*
697  * Just strip out file and line arguments if no lock debugging is enabled in
698  * the kernel - we are called from a kernel module.
699  */
700 void
701 _rm_wlock_debug(struct rmlock *rm, const char *file, int line)
702 {
703 
704 	_rm_wlock(rm);
705 }
706 
707 void
708 _rm_wunlock_debug(struct rmlock *rm, const char *file, int line)
709 {
710 
711 	_rm_wunlock(rm);
712 }
713 
714 int
715 _rm_rlock_debug(struct rmlock *rm, struct rm_priotracker *tracker,
716     int trylock, const char *file, int line)
717 {
718 
719 	return _rm_rlock(rm, tracker, trylock);
720 }
721 
722 void
723 _rm_runlock_debug(struct rmlock *rm, struct rm_priotracker *tracker,
724     const char *file, int line)
725 {
726 
727 	_rm_runlock(rm, tracker);
728 }
729 
730 #endif
731 
732 #ifdef INVARIANT_SUPPORT
733 #ifndef INVARIANTS
734 #undef _rm_assert
735 #endif
736 
737 /*
738  * Note that this does not need to use witness_assert() for read lock
739  * assertions since an exact count of read locks held by this thread
740  * is computable.
741  */
742 void
743 _rm_assert(const struct rmlock *rm, int what, const char *file, int line)
744 {
745 	int count;
746 
747 	if (panicstr != NULL)
748 		return;
749 	switch (what) {
750 	case RA_LOCKED:
751 	case RA_LOCKED | RA_RECURSED:
752 	case RA_LOCKED | RA_NOTRECURSED:
753 	case RA_RLOCKED:
754 	case RA_RLOCKED | RA_RECURSED:
755 	case RA_RLOCKED | RA_NOTRECURSED:
756 		/*
757 		 * Handle the write-locked case.  Unlike other
758 		 * primitives, writers can never recurse.
759 		 */
760 		if (rm_wowned(rm)) {
761 			if (what & RA_RLOCKED)
762 				panic("Lock %s exclusively locked @ %s:%d\n",
763 				    rm->lock_object.lo_name, file, line);
764 			if (what & RA_RECURSED)
765 				panic("Lock %s not recursed @ %s:%d\n",
766 				    rm->lock_object.lo_name, file, line);
767 			break;
768 		}
769 
770 		critical_enter();
771 		count = rm_trackers_present(pcpu_find(curcpu), rm, curthread);
772 		critical_exit();
773 
774 		if (count == 0)
775 			panic("Lock %s not %slocked @ %s:%d\n",
776 			    rm->lock_object.lo_name, (what & RA_RLOCKED) ?
777 			    "read " : "", file, line);
778 		if (count > 1) {
779 			if (what & RA_NOTRECURSED)
780 				panic("Lock %s recursed @ %s:%d\n",
781 				    rm->lock_object.lo_name, file, line);
782 		} else if (what & RA_RECURSED)
783 			panic("Lock %s not recursed @ %s:%d\n",
784 			    rm->lock_object.lo_name, file, line);
785 		break;
786 	case RA_WLOCKED:
787 		if (!rm_wowned(rm))
788 			panic("Lock %s not exclusively locked @ %s:%d\n",
789 			    rm->lock_object.lo_name, file, line);
790 		break;
791 	case RA_UNLOCKED:
792 		if (rm_wowned(rm))
793 			panic("Lock %s exclusively locked @ %s:%d\n",
794 			    rm->lock_object.lo_name, file, line);
795 
796 		critical_enter();
797 		count = rm_trackers_present(pcpu_find(curcpu), rm, curthread);
798 		critical_exit();
799 
800 		if (count != 0)
801 			panic("Lock %s read locked @ %s:%d\n",
802 			    rm->lock_object.lo_name, file, line);
803 		break;
804 	default:
805 		panic("Unknown rm lock assertion: %d @ %s:%d", what, file,
806 		    line);
807 	}
808 }
809 #endif /* INVARIANT_SUPPORT */
810 
811 #ifdef DDB
812 static void
813 print_tracker(struct rm_priotracker *tr)
814 {
815 	struct thread *td;
816 
817 	td = tr->rmp_thread;
818 	db_printf("   thread %p (tid %d, pid %d, \"%s\") {", td, td->td_tid,
819 	    td->td_proc->p_pid, td->td_name);
820 	if (tr->rmp_flags & RMPF_ONQUEUE) {
821 		db_printf("ONQUEUE");
822 		if (tr->rmp_flags & RMPF_SIGNAL)
823 			db_printf(",SIGNAL");
824 	} else
825 		db_printf("0");
826 	db_printf("}\n");
827 }
828 
829 static void
830 db_show_rm(const struct lock_object *lock)
831 {
832 	struct rm_priotracker *tr;
833 	struct rm_queue *queue;
834 	const struct rmlock *rm;
835 	struct lock_class *lc;
836 	struct pcpu *pc;
837 
838 	rm = (const struct rmlock *)lock;
839 	db_printf(" writecpus: ");
840 	ddb_display_cpuset(__DEQUALIFY(const cpuset_t *, &rm->rm_writecpus));
841 	db_printf("\n");
842 	db_printf(" per-CPU readers:\n");
843 	STAILQ_FOREACH(pc, &cpuhead, pc_allcpu)
844 		for (queue = pc->pc_rm_queue.rmq_next;
845 		    queue != &pc->pc_rm_queue; queue = queue->rmq_next) {
846 			tr = (struct rm_priotracker *)queue;
847 			if (tr->rmp_rmlock == rm)
848 				print_tracker(tr);
849 		}
850 	db_printf(" active readers:\n");
851 	LIST_FOREACH(tr, &rm->rm_activeReaders, rmp_qentry)
852 		print_tracker(tr);
853 	lc = LOCK_CLASS(&rm->rm_wlock_object);
854 	db_printf("Backing write-lock (%s):\n", lc->lc_name);
855 	lc->lc_ddb_show(&rm->rm_wlock_object);
856 }
857 #endif
858