xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/kern_physio.c (revision fcb560670601b2a4d87bb31d7531c8dcc37ee71b)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1994 John S. Dyson
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice immediately at the beginning of the file, without modification,
10  *    this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. Absolutely no warranty of function or purpose is made by the author
15  *    John S. Dyson.
16  * 4. Modifications may be freely made to this file if the above conditions
17  *    are met.
18  */
19 
20 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
21 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
22 
23 #include <sys/param.h>
24 #include <sys/systm.h>
25 #include <sys/bio.h>
26 #include <sys/buf.h>
27 #include <sys/conf.h>
28 #include <sys/proc.h>
29 #include <sys/uio.h>
30 
31 #include <vm/vm.h>
32 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
33 
34 int
35 physio(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
36 {
37 	struct buf *bp;
38 	struct cdevsw *csw;
39 	caddr_t sa;
40 	u_int iolen;
41 	int error, i, mapped;
42 
43 	/* Keep the process UPAGES from being swapped. XXX: why ? */
44 	PHOLD(curproc);
45 
46 	bp = getpbuf(NULL);
47 	sa = bp->b_data;
48 	error = 0;
49 
50 	/* XXX: sanity check */
51 	if(dev->si_iosize_max < PAGE_SIZE) {
52 		printf("WARNING: %s si_iosize_max=%d, using DFLTPHYS.\n",
53 		    devtoname(dev), dev->si_iosize_max);
54 		dev->si_iosize_max = DFLTPHYS;
55 	}
56 
57 	/*
58 	 * If the driver does not want I/O to be split, that means that we
59 	 * need to reject any requests that will not fit into one buffer.
60 	 */
61 	if (dev->si_flags & SI_NOSPLIT &&
62 	    (uio->uio_resid > dev->si_iosize_max || uio->uio_resid > MAXPHYS ||
63 	    uio->uio_iovcnt > 1)) {
64 		/*
65 		 * Tell the user why his I/O was rejected.
66 		 */
67 		if (uio->uio_resid > dev->si_iosize_max)
68 			uprintf("%s: request size=%zd > si_iosize_max=%d; "
69 			    "cannot split request\n", devtoname(dev),
70 			    uio->uio_resid, dev->si_iosize_max);
71 		if (uio->uio_resid > MAXPHYS)
72 			uprintf("%s: request size=%zd > MAXPHYS=%d; "
73 			    "cannot split request\n", devtoname(dev),
74 			    uio->uio_resid, MAXPHYS);
75 		if (uio->uio_iovcnt > 1)
76 			uprintf("%s: request vectors=%d > 1; "
77 			    "cannot split request\n", devtoname(dev),
78 			    uio->uio_iovcnt);
79 
80 		error = EFBIG;
81 		goto doerror;
82 	}
83 
84 	for (i = 0; i < uio->uio_iovcnt; i++) {
85 		while (uio->uio_iov[i].iov_len) {
86 			bp->b_flags = 0;
87 			if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ) {
88 				bp->b_iocmd = BIO_READ;
89 				curthread->td_ru.ru_inblock++;
90 			} else {
91 				bp->b_iocmd = BIO_WRITE;
92 				curthread->td_ru.ru_oublock++;
93 			}
94 			bp->b_iodone = bdone;
95 			bp->b_data = uio->uio_iov[i].iov_base;
96 			bp->b_bcount = uio->uio_iov[i].iov_len;
97 			bp->b_offset = uio->uio_offset;
98 			bp->b_iooffset = uio->uio_offset;
99 			bp->b_saveaddr = sa;
100 
101 			/* Don't exceed drivers iosize limit */
102 			if (bp->b_bcount > dev->si_iosize_max)
103 				bp->b_bcount = dev->si_iosize_max;
104 
105 			/*
106 			 * Make sure the pbuf can map the request
107 			 * XXX: The pbuf has kvasize = MAXPHYS so a request
108 			 * XXX: larger than MAXPHYS - PAGE_SIZE must be
109 			 * XXX: page aligned or it will be fragmented.
110 			 */
111 			iolen = ((vm_offset_t) bp->b_data) & PAGE_MASK;
112 			if ((bp->b_bcount + iolen) > bp->b_kvasize) {
113 				/*
114 				 * This device does not want I/O to be split.
115 				 */
116 				if (dev->si_flags & SI_NOSPLIT) {
117 					uprintf("%s: request ptr %p is not "
118 					    "on a page boundary; cannot split "
119 					    "request\n", devtoname(dev),
120 					    bp->b_data);
121 					error = EFBIG;
122 					goto doerror;
123 				}
124 				bp->b_bcount = bp->b_kvasize;
125 				if (iolen != 0)
126 					bp->b_bcount -= PAGE_SIZE;
127 			}
128 			bp->b_bufsize = bp->b_bcount;
129 
130 			bp->b_blkno = btodb(bp->b_offset);
131 
132 			csw = dev->si_devsw;
133 			if (uio->uio_segflg == UIO_USERSPACE) {
134 				if (dev->si_flags & SI_UNMAPPED)
135 					mapped = 0;
136 				else
137 					mapped = 1;
138 				if (vmapbuf(bp, mapped) < 0) {
139 					error = EFAULT;
140 					goto doerror;
141 				}
142 			}
143 
144 			dev_strategy_csw(dev, csw, bp);
145 			if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ)
146 				bwait(bp, PRIBIO, "physrd");
147 			else
148 				bwait(bp, PRIBIO, "physwr");
149 
150 			if (uio->uio_segflg == UIO_USERSPACE)
151 				vunmapbuf(bp);
152 			iolen = bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid;
153 			if (iolen == 0 && !(bp->b_ioflags & BIO_ERROR))
154 				goto doerror;	/* EOF */
155 			uio->uio_iov[i].iov_len -= iolen;
156 			uio->uio_iov[i].iov_base =
157 			    (char *)uio->uio_iov[i].iov_base + iolen;
158 			uio->uio_resid -= iolen;
159 			uio->uio_offset += iolen;
160 			if( bp->b_ioflags & BIO_ERROR) {
161 				error = bp->b_error;
162 				goto doerror;
163 			}
164 		}
165 	}
166 doerror:
167 	relpbuf(bp, NULL);
168 	PRELE(curproc);
169 	return (error);
170 }
171