xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/kern_physio.c (revision f35e5d0ef0a10ebda81a076bbd838d12b916dab5)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1994 John S. Dyson
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice immediately at the beginning of the file, without modification,
10  *    this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. Absolutely no warranty of function or purpose is made by the author
15  *    John S. Dyson.
16  * 4. Modifications may be freely made to this file if the above conditions
17  *    are met.
18  *
19  * $FreeBSD$
20  */
21 
22 #include <sys/param.h>
23 #include <sys/systm.h>
24 #include <sys/buf.h>
25 #include <sys/conf.h>
26 #include <sys/proc.h>
27 #include <sys/uio.h>
28 
29 #include <vm/vm.h>
30 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
31 
32 static void	physwakeup __P((struct buf *bp));
33 
34 int
35 physread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
36 {
37 	return(physio(NULL, dev, 1, minphys, uio));
38 }
39 
40 int
41 physwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
42 {
43 	return(physio(NULL, dev, 0, minphys, uio));
44 }
45 
46 int
47 physio(bp, dev, rw, minp, uio)
48 	struct buf *bp;
49 	dev_t dev;
50 	int rw;
51 	u_int (*minp) __P((struct buf *bp));
52 	struct uio *uio;
53 {
54 	int i;
55 	int bufflags = rw?B_READ:0;
56 	int error;
57 	int spl;
58 	caddr_t sa;
59 	off_t blockno;
60 	int bp_alloc = (bp == 0);
61 	struct buf *bpa;
62 
63 	/*
64 	 * Keep the process UPAGES from being swapped. (XXX for performance?)
65 	 */
66 	PHOLD(curproc);
67 
68 	/* create and build a buffer header for a transfer */
69 	bpa = getpbuf(NULL);
70 	if (!bp_alloc)
71 		BUF_LOCK(bp, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
72 	else
73 		bp = bpa;
74 
75 	/*
76 	 * get a copy of the kva from the physical buffer
77 	 */
78 	sa = bpa->b_data;
79 	error = bp->b_error = 0;
80 
81 	for (i = 0; i < uio->uio_iovcnt; i++) {
82 		while (uio->uio_iov[i].iov_len) {
83 
84 			bp->b_dev = dev;
85 			bp->b_bcount = uio->uio_iov[i].iov_len;
86 			bp->b_flags = B_PHYS | B_CALL | bufflags;
87 			bp->b_iodone = physwakeup;
88 			bp->b_data = uio->uio_iov[i].iov_base;
89 			bp->b_bcount = minp( bp);
90 			if( minp != minphys)
91 				bp->b_bcount = minphys( bp);
92 			bp->b_bufsize = bp->b_bcount;
93 			/*
94 			 * pass in the kva from the physical buffer
95 			 * for the temporary kernel mapping.
96 			 */
97 			bp->b_saveaddr = sa;
98 			blockno = uio->uio_offset >> DEV_BSHIFT;
99 			if ((daddr_t)blockno != blockno) {
100 				error = EINVAL;
101 				goto doerror;
102 			}
103 			bp->b_blkno = blockno;
104 			bp->b_offset = uio->uio_offset;
105 
106 			if (uio->uio_segflg == UIO_USERSPACE) {
107 				if (rw && !useracc(bp->b_data, bp->b_bufsize, B_WRITE)) {
108 					error = EFAULT;
109 					goto doerror;
110 				}
111 				if (!rw && !useracc(bp->b_data, bp->b_bufsize, B_READ)) {
112 					error = EFAULT;
113 					goto doerror;
114 				}
115 
116 				/* bring buffer into kernel space */
117 				vmapbuf(bp);
118 			}
119 
120 			/* perform transfer */
121 			BUF_STRATEGY(bp, 0);
122 
123 			spl = splbio();
124 			while ((bp->b_flags & B_DONE) == 0)
125 				tsleep((caddr_t)bp, PRIBIO, "physstr", 0);
126 			splx(spl);
127 
128 			/* release mapping into kernel space */
129 			if (uio->uio_segflg == UIO_USERSPACE)
130 				vunmapbuf(bp);
131 
132 			/*
133 			 * update the uio data
134 			 */
135 			{
136 				int iolen = bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid;
137 
138 				if (iolen == 0 && !(bp->b_flags & B_ERROR))
139 					goto doerror;	/* EOF */
140 				uio->uio_iov[i].iov_len -= iolen;
141 				uio->uio_iov[i].iov_base += iolen;
142 				uio->uio_resid -= iolen;
143 				uio->uio_offset += iolen;
144 			}
145 
146 			/*
147 			 * check for an error
148 			 */
149 			if( bp->b_flags & B_ERROR) {
150 				error = bp->b_error;
151 				goto doerror;
152 			}
153 		}
154 	}
155 
156 
157 doerror:
158 	relpbuf(bpa, NULL);
159 	if (!bp_alloc) {
160 		bp->b_flags &= ~B_PHYS;
161 		BUF_UNLOCK(bp);
162 	}
163 	/*
164 	 * Allow the process UPAGES to be swapped again.
165 	 */
166 	PRELE(curproc);
167 
168 	return (error);
169 }
170 
171 u_int
172 minphys(bp)
173 	struct buf *bp;
174 {
175 	u_int maxphys = DFLTPHYS;
176 	struct cdevsw *bdsw;
177 
178 	bdsw = devsw(bp->b_dev);
179 
180 	if (bdsw && bdsw->d_maxio) {
181 		maxphys = bdsw->d_maxio;
182 	}
183 	if (bp->b_kvasize && (bp->b_kvasize < maxphys))
184 		maxphys = bp->b_kvasize;
185 
186 	if(((vm_offset_t) bp->b_data) & PAGE_MASK) {
187 		maxphys -= PAGE_SIZE;
188 	}
189 
190 	if( bp->b_bcount > maxphys) {
191 		bp->b_bcount = maxphys;
192 	}
193 
194 	return bp->b_bcount;
195 }
196 
197 static void
198 physwakeup(bp)
199 	struct buf *bp;
200 {
201 	wakeup((caddr_t) bp);
202 	bp->b_flags &= ~B_CALL;
203 }
204