xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/kern_physio.c (revision a1a4f1a0d87b594d3f17a97dc0127eec1417e6f6)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1994 John S. Dyson
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice immediately at the beginning of the file, without modification,
10  *    this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. Absolutely no warranty of function or purpose is made by the author
15  *    John S. Dyson.
16  * 4. Modifications may be freely made to this file if the above conditions
17  *    are met.
18  *
19  * $FreeBSD$
20  */
21 
22 #include <sys/param.h>
23 #include <sys/systm.h>
24 #include <sys/buf.h>
25 #include <sys/conf.h>
26 #include <sys/proc.h>
27 #include <sys/uio.h>
28 
29 #include <vm/vm.h>
30 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
31 
32 static void	physwakeup __P((struct buf *bp));
33 static struct buf * phygetvpbuf(dev_t dev, int resid);
34 
35 int
36 physread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
37 {
38 	return(physio(NULL, dev, 1, minphys, uio));
39 }
40 
41 int
42 physwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
43 {
44 	return(physio(NULL, dev, 0, minphys, uio));
45 }
46 
47 int
48 physio(bp, dev, rw, minp, uio)
49 	struct buf *bp;
50 	dev_t dev;
51 	int rw;
52 	u_int (*minp) __P((struct buf *bp));
53 	struct uio *uio;
54 {
55 	int i;
56 	int bufflags = rw?B_READ:0;
57 	int error;
58 	int spl;
59 	caddr_t sa;
60 	off_t blockno;
61 	int bp_alloc = (bp == 0);
62 	struct buf *bpa;
63 
64 	/*
65 	 * Keep the process UPAGES from being swapped. (XXX for performance?)
66 	 */
67 	PHOLD(curproc);
68 
69 	/* create and build a buffer header for a transfer */
70 	bpa = (struct buf *)phygetvpbuf(dev, uio->uio_resid);
71 	if (!bp_alloc)
72 		BUF_LOCK(bp, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
73 	else
74 		bp = bpa;
75 
76 	/*
77 	 * get a copy of the kva from the physical buffer
78 	 */
79 	sa = bpa->b_data;
80 	error = bp->b_error = 0;
81 
82 	for (i = 0; i < uio->uio_iovcnt; i++) {
83 		while (uio->uio_iov[i].iov_len) {
84 
85 			bp->b_dev = dev;
86 			bp->b_bcount = uio->uio_iov[i].iov_len;
87 			bp->b_flags = B_PHYS | B_CALL | bufflags;
88 			bp->b_iodone = physwakeup;
89 			bp->b_data = uio->uio_iov[i].iov_base;
90 			bp->b_bcount = minp( bp);
91 			if( minp != minphys)
92 				bp->b_bcount = minphys( bp);
93 			bp->b_bufsize = bp->b_bcount;
94 			/*
95 			 * pass in the kva from the physical buffer
96 			 * for the temporary kernel mapping.
97 			 */
98 			bp->b_saveaddr = sa;
99 			blockno = uio->uio_offset >> DEV_BSHIFT;
100 			if ((daddr_t)blockno != blockno) {
101 				error = EINVAL;
102 				goto doerror;
103 			}
104 			bp->b_blkno = blockno;
105 			bp->b_offset = uio->uio_offset;
106 
107 			if (uio->uio_segflg == UIO_USERSPACE) {
108 				if (rw && !useracc(bp->b_data, bp->b_bufsize, B_WRITE)) {
109 					error = EFAULT;
110 					goto doerror;
111 				}
112 				if (!rw && !useracc(bp->b_data, bp->b_bufsize, B_READ)) {
113 					error = EFAULT;
114 					goto doerror;
115 				}
116 
117 				/* bring buffer into kernel space */
118 				vmapbuf(bp);
119 			}
120 
121 			/* perform transfer */
122 			BUF_STRATEGY(bp, 0);
123 
124 			spl = splbio();
125 			while ((bp->b_flags & B_DONE) == 0)
126 				tsleep((caddr_t)bp, PRIBIO, "physstr", 0);
127 			splx(spl);
128 
129 			/* release mapping into kernel space */
130 			if (uio->uio_segflg == UIO_USERSPACE)
131 				vunmapbuf(bp);
132 
133 			/*
134 			 * update the uio data
135 			 */
136 			{
137 				int iolen = bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid;
138 
139 				if (iolen == 0 && !(bp->b_flags & B_ERROR))
140 					goto doerror;	/* EOF */
141 				uio->uio_iov[i].iov_len -= iolen;
142 				uio->uio_iov[i].iov_base += iolen;
143 				uio->uio_resid -= iolen;
144 				uio->uio_offset += iolen;
145 			}
146 
147 			/*
148 			 * check for an error
149 			 */
150 			if( bp->b_flags & B_ERROR) {
151 				error = bp->b_error;
152 				goto doerror;
153 			}
154 		}
155 	}
156 
157 
158 doerror:
159 	relpbuf(bpa, NULL);
160 	if (!bp_alloc) {
161 		bp->b_flags &= ~B_PHYS;
162 		BUF_UNLOCK(bp);
163 	}
164 	/*
165 	 * Allow the process UPAGES to be swapped again.
166 	 */
167 	PRELE(curproc);
168 
169 	return (error);
170 }
171 
172 u_int
173 minphys(bp)
174 	struct buf *bp;
175 {
176 	u_int maxphys = DFLTPHYS;
177 	struct cdevsw *bdsw;
178 
179 	bdsw = devsw(bp->b_dev);
180 
181 	if (bdsw && bdsw->d_maxio) {
182 		maxphys = bdsw->d_maxio;
183 	}
184 	if (bp->b_kvasize && (bp->b_kvasize < maxphys))
185 		maxphys = bp->b_kvasize;
186 
187 	if(((vm_offset_t) bp->b_data) & PAGE_MASK) {
188 		maxphys -= PAGE_SIZE;
189 	}
190 
191 	if( bp->b_bcount > maxphys) {
192 		bp->b_bcount = maxphys;
193 	}
194 
195 	return bp->b_bcount;
196 }
197 
198 struct buf *
199 phygetvpbuf(dev_t dev, int resid)
200 {
201 	struct cdevsw *bdsw;
202 	int maxio;
203 
204 	bdsw = devsw(dev);
205 	if ((bdsw == NULL) || (bdsw->d_bmaj == -1))
206 		return getpbuf(NULL);
207 
208 	maxio = bdsw->d_maxio;
209 	if (resid > maxio)
210 		resid = maxio;
211 
212 	return getpbuf(NULL);
213 }
214 
215 static void
216 physwakeup(bp)
217 	struct buf *bp;
218 {
219 	wakeup((caddr_t) bp);
220 	bp->b_flags &= ~B_CALL;
221 }
222