xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/kern_jail.c (revision b2d48be1bc7df45ddd13b143a160d0acb5a383c5)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1999 Poul-Henning Kamp.
3  * Copyright (c) 2008 Bjoern A. Zeeb.
4  * Copyright (c) 2009 James Gritton.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 
32 #include "opt_compat.h"
33 #include "opt_ddb.h"
34 #include "opt_inet.h"
35 #include "opt_inet6.h"
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/errno.h>
42 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
43 #include <sys/malloc.h>
44 #include <sys/osd.h>
45 #include <sys/priv.h>
46 #include <sys/proc.h>
47 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
48 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
49 #include <sys/jail.h>
50 #include <sys/lock.h>
51 #include <sys/mutex.h>
52 #include <sys/racct.h>
53 #include <sys/refcount.h>
54 #include <sys/sx.h>
55 #include <sys/sysent.h>
56 #include <sys/namei.h>
57 #include <sys/mount.h>
58 #include <sys/queue.h>
59 #include <sys/socket.h>
60 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
61 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
62 #include <sys/vnode.h>
63 
64 #include <net/if.h>
65 #include <net/vnet.h>
66 
67 #include <netinet/in.h>
68 
69 #ifdef DDB
70 #include <ddb/ddb.h>
71 #endif /* DDB */
72 
73 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
74 
75 #define	DEFAULT_HOSTUUID	"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000"
76 
77 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_PRISON, "prison", "Prison structures");
78 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_PRISON_RACCT, "prison_racct", "Prison racct structures");
79 
80 /* Keep struct prison prison0 and some code in kern_jail_set() readable. */
81 #ifdef INET
82 #ifdef INET6
83 #define	_PR_IP_SADDRSEL	PR_IP4_SADDRSEL|PR_IP6_SADDRSEL
84 #else
85 #define	_PR_IP_SADDRSEL	PR_IP4_SADDRSEL
86 #endif
87 #else /* !INET */
88 #ifdef INET6
89 #define	_PR_IP_SADDRSEL	PR_IP6_SADDRSEL
90 #else
91 #define	_PR_IP_SADDRSEL	0
92 #endif
93 #endif
94 
95 /* prison0 describes what is "real" about the system. */
96 struct prison prison0 = {
97 	.pr_id		= 0,
98 	.pr_name	= "0",
99 	.pr_ref		= 1,
100 	.pr_uref	= 1,
101 	.pr_path	= "/",
102 	.pr_securelevel	= -1,
103 	.pr_devfs_rsnum = 0,
104 	.pr_childmax	= JAIL_MAX,
105 	.pr_hostuuid	= DEFAULT_HOSTUUID,
106 	.pr_children	= LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(prison0.pr_children),
107 #ifdef VIMAGE
108 	.pr_flags	= PR_HOST|PR_VNET|_PR_IP_SADDRSEL,
109 #else
110 	.pr_flags	= PR_HOST|_PR_IP_SADDRSEL,
111 #endif
112 	.pr_allow	= PR_ALLOW_ALL,
113 };
114 MTX_SYSINIT(prison0, &prison0.pr_mtx, "jail mutex", MTX_DEF);
115 
116 /* allprison, allprison_racct and lastprid are protected by allprison_lock. */
117 struct	sx allprison_lock;
118 SX_SYSINIT(allprison_lock, &allprison_lock, "allprison");
119 struct	prisonlist allprison = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(allprison);
120 LIST_HEAD(, prison_racct) allprison_racct;
121 int	lastprid = 0;
122 
123 static int do_jail_attach(struct thread *td, struct prison *pr);
124 static void prison_complete(void *context, int pending);
125 static void prison_deref(struct prison *pr, int flags);
126 static char *prison_path(struct prison *pr1, struct prison *pr2);
127 static void prison_remove_one(struct prison *pr);
128 #ifdef RACCT
129 static void prison_racct_attach(struct prison *pr);
130 static void prison_racct_modify(struct prison *pr);
131 static void prison_racct_detach(struct prison *pr);
132 #endif
133 #ifdef INET
134 static int _prison_check_ip4(const struct prison *, const struct in_addr *);
135 static int prison_restrict_ip4(struct prison *pr, struct in_addr *newip4);
136 #endif
137 #ifdef INET6
138 static int _prison_check_ip6(struct prison *pr, struct in6_addr *ia6);
139 static int prison_restrict_ip6(struct prison *pr, struct in6_addr *newip6);
140 #endif
141 
142 /* Flags for prison_deref */
143 #define	PD_DEREF	0x01
144 #define	PD_DEUREF	0x02
145 #define	PD_LOCKED	0x04
146 #define	PD_LIST_SLOCKED	0x08
147 #define	PD_LIST_XLOCKED	0x10
148 
149 /*
150  * Parameter names corresponding to PR_* flag values.  Size values are for kvm
151  * as we cannot figure out the size of a sparse array, or an array without a
152  * terminating entry.
153  */
154 static char *pr_flag_names[] = {
155 	[0] = "persist",
156 #ifdef INET
157 	[7] = "ip4.saddrsel",
158 #endif
159 #ifdef INET6
160 	[8] = "ip6.saddrsel",
161 #endif
162 };
163 const size_t pr_flag_names_size = sizeof(pr_flag_names);
164 
165 static char *pr_flag_nonames[] = {
166 	[0] = "nopersist",
167 #ifdef INET
168 	[7] = "ip4.nosaddrsel",
169 #endif
170 #ifdef INET6
171 	[8] = "ip6.nosaddrsel",
172 #endif
173 };
174 const size_t pr_flag_nonames_size = sizeof(pr_flag_nonames);
175 
176 struct jailsys_flags {
177 	const char	*name;
178 	unsigned	 disable;
179 	unsigned	 new;
180 } pr_flag_jailsys[] = {
181 	{ "host", 0, PR_HOST },
182 #ifdef VIMAGE
183 	{ "vnet", 0, PR_VNET },
184 #endif
185 #ifdef INET
186 	{ "ip4", PR_IP4_USER, PR_IP4_USER },
187 #endif
188 #ifdef INET6
189 	{ "ip6", PR_IP6_USER, PR_IP6_USER },
190 #endif
191 };
192 const size_t pr_flag_jailsys_size = sizeof(pr_flag_jailsys);
193 
194 static char *pr_allow_names[] = {
195 	"allow.set_hostname",
196 	"allow.sysvipc",
197 	"allow.raw_sockets",
198 	"allow.chflags",
199 	"allow.mount",
200 	"allow.quotas",
201 	"allow.socket_af",
202 	"allow.mount.devfs",
203 	"allow.mount.nullfs",
204 	"allow.mount.zfs",
205 	"allow.mount.procfs",
206 	"allow.mount.tmpfs",
207 	"allow.mount.fdescfs",
208 	"allow.mount.linprocfs",
209 	"allow.mount.linsysfs",
210 };
211 const size_t pr_allow_names_size = sizeof(pr_allow_names);
212 
213 static char *pr_allow_nonames[] = {
214 	"allow.noset_hostname",
215 	"allow.nosysvipc",
216 	"allow.noraw_sockets",
217 	"allow.nochflags",
218 	"allow.nomount",
219 	"allow.noquotas",
220 	"allow.nosocket_af",
221 	"allow.mount.nodevfs",
222 	"allow.mount.nonullfs",
223 	"allow.mount.nozfs",
224 	"allow.mount.noprocfs",
225 	"allow.mount.notmpfs",
226 	"allow.mount.nofdescfs",
227 	"allow.mount.nolinprocfs",
228 	"allow.mount.nolinsysfs",
229 };
230 const size_t pr_allow_nonames_size = sizeof(pr_allow_nonames);
231 
232 #define	JAIL_DEFAULT_ALLOW		PR_ALLOW_SET_HOSTNAME
233 #define	JAIL_DEFAULT_ENFORCE_STATFS	2
234 #define	JAIL_DEFAULT_DEVFS_RSNUM	0
235 static unsigned jail_default_allow = JAIL_DEFAULT_ALLOW;
236 static int jail_default_enforce_statfs = JAIL_DEFAULT_ENFORCE_STATFS;
237 static int jail_default_devfs_rsnum = JAIL_DEFAULT_DEVFS_RSNUM;
238 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
239 static unsigned jail_max_af_ips = 255;
240 #endif
241 
242 /*
243  * Initialize the parts of prison0 that can't be static-initialized with
244  * constants.  This is called from proc0_init() after creating thread0 cpuset.
245  */
246 void
247 prison0_init(void)
248 {
249 
250 	prison0.pr_cpuset = cpuset_ref(thread0.td_cpuset);
251 	prison0.pr_osreldate = osreldate;
252 	strlcpy(prison0.pr_osrelease, osrelease, sizeof(prison0.pr_osrelease));
253 }
254 
255 #ifdef INET
256 static int
257 qcmp_v4(const void *ip1, const void *ip2)
258 {
259 	in_addr_t iaa, iab;
260 
261 	/*
262 	 * We need to compare in HBO here to get the list sorted as expected
263 	 * by the result of the code.  Sorting NBO addresses gives you
264 	 * interesting results.  If you do not understand, do not try.
265 	 */
266 	iaa = ntohl(((const struct in_addr *)ip1)->s_addr);
267 	iab = ntohl(((const struct in_addr *)ip2)->s_addr);
268 
269 	/*
270 	 * Do not simply return the difference of the two numbers, the int is
271 	 * not wide enough.
272 	 */
273 	if (iaa > iab)
274 		return (1);
275 	else if (iaa < iab)
276 		return (-1);
277 	else
278 		return (0);
279 }
280 #endif
281 
282 #ifdef INET6
283 static int
284 qcmp_v6(const void *ip1, const void *ip2)
285 {
286 	const struct in6_addr *ia6a, *ia6b;
287 	int i, rc;
288 
289 	ia6a = (const struct in6_addr *)ip1;
290 	ia6b = (const struct in6_addr *)ip2;
291 
292 	rc = 0;
293 	for (i = 0; rc == 0 && i < sizeof(struct in6_addr); i++) {
294 		if (ia6a->s6_addr[i] > ia6b->s6_addr[i])
295 			rc = 1;
296 		else if (ia6a->s6_addr[i] < ia6b->s6_addr[i])
297 			rc = -1;
298 	}
299 	return (rc);
300 }
301 #endif
302 
303 /*
304  * struct jail_args {
305  *	struct jail *jail;
306  * };
307  */
308 int
309 sys_jail(struct thread *td, struct jail_args *uap)
310 {
311 	uint32_t version;
312 	int error;
313 	struct jail j;
314 
315 	error = copyin(uap->jail, &version, sizeof(uint32_t));
316 	if (error)
317 		return (error);
318 
319 	switch (version) {
320 	case 0:
321 	{
322 		struct jail_v0 j0;
323 
324 		/* FreeBSD single IPv4 jails. */
325 		bzero(&j, sizeof(struct jail));
326 		error = copyin(uap->jail, &j0, sizeof(struct jail_v0));
327 		if (error)
328 			return (error);
329 		j.version = j0.version;
330 		j.path = j0.path;
331 		j.hostname = j0.hostname;
332 		j.ip4s = htonl(j0.ip_number);	/* jail_v0 is host order */
333 		break;
334 	}
335 
336 	case 1:
337 		/*
338 		 * Version 1 was used by multi-IPv4 jail implementations
339 		 * that never made it into the official kernel.
340 		 */
341 		return (EINVAL);
342 
343 	case 2:	/* JAIL_API_VERSION */
344 		/* FreeBSD multi-IPv4/IPv6,noIP jails. */
345 		error = copyin(uap->jail, &j, sizeof(struct jail));
346 		if (error)
347 			return (error);
348 		break;
349 
350 	default:
351 		/* Sci-Fi jails are not supported, sorry. */
352 		return (EINVAL);
353 	}
354 	return (kern_jail(td, &j));
355 }
356 
357 int
358 kern_jail(struct thread *td, struct jail *j)
359 {
360 	struct iovec optiov[2 * (4
361 			    + sizeof(pr_allow_names) / sizeof(pr_allow_names[0])
362 #ifdef INET
363 			    + 1
364 #endif
365 #ifdef INET6
366 			    + 1
367 #endif
368 			    )];
369 	struct uio opt;
370 	char *u_path, *u_hostname, *u_name;
371 #ifdef INET
372 	uint32_t ip4s;
373 	struct in_addr *u_ip4;
374 #endif
375 #ifdef INET6
376 	struct in6_addr *u_ip6;
377 #endif
378 	size_t tmplen;
379 	int error, enforce_statfs, fi;
380 
381 	bzero(&optiov, sizeof(optiov));
382 	opt.uio_iov = optiov;
383 	opt.uio_iovcnt = 0;
384 	opt.uio_offset = -1;
385 	opt.uio_resid = -1;
386 	opt.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
387 	opt.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
388 	opt.uio_td = td;
389 
390 	/* Set permissions for top-level jails from sysctls. */
391 	if (!jailed(td->td_ucred)) {
392 		for (fi = 0; fi < sizeof(pr_allow_names) /
393 		     sizeof(pr_allow_names[0]); fi++) {
394 			optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base =
395 			    (jail_default_allow & (1 << fi))
396 			    ? pr_allow_names[fi] : pr_allow_nonames[fi];
397 			optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len =
398 			    strlen(optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base) + 1;
399 			opt.uio_iovcnt += 2;
400 		}
401 		optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = "enforce_statfs";
402 		optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof("enforce_statfs");
403 		opt.uio_iovcnt++;
404 		enforce_statfs = jail_default_enforce_statfs;
405 		optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = &enforce_statfs;
406 		optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof(enforce_statfs);
407 		opt.uio_iovcnt++;
408 	}
409 
410 	tmplen = MAXPATHLEN + MAXHOSTNAMELEN + MAXHOSTNAMELEN;
411 #ifdef INET
412 	ip4s = (j->version == 0) ? 1 : j->ip4s;
413 	if (ip4s > jail_max_af_ips)
414 		return (EINVAL);
415 	tmplen += ip4s * sizeof(struct in_addr);
416 #else
417 	if (j->ip4s > 0)
418 		return (EINVAL);
419 #endif
420 #ifdef INET6
421 	if (j->ip6s > jail_max_af_ips)
422 		return (EINVAL);
423 	tmplen += j->ip6s * sizeof(struct in6_addr);
424 #else
425 	if (j->ip6s > 0)
426 		return (EINVAL);
427 #endif
428 	u_path = malloc(tmplen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
429 	u_hostname = u_path + MAXPATHLEN;
430 	u_name = u_hostname + MAXHOSTNAMELEN;
431 #ifdef INET
432 	u_ip4 = (struct in_addr *)(u_name + MAXHOSTNAMELEN);
433 #endif
434 #ifdef INET6
435 #ifdef INET
436 	u_ip6 = (struct in6_addr *)(u_ip4 + ip4s);
437 #else
438 	u_ip6 = (struct in6_addr *)(u_name + MAXHOSTNAMELEN);
439 #endif
440 #endif
441 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = "path";
442 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof("path");
443 	opt.uio_iovcnt++;
444 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = u_path;
445 	error = copyinstr(j->path, u_path, MAXPATHLEN,
446 	    &optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len);
447 	if (error) {
448 		free(u_path, M_TEMP);
449 		return (error);
450 	}
451 	opt.uio_iovcnt++;
452 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = "host.hostname";
453 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof("host.hostname");
454 	opt.uio_iovcnt++;
455 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = u_hostname;
456 	error = copyinstr(j->hostname, u_hostname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN,
457 	    &optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len);
458 	if (error) {
459 		free(u_path, M_TEMP);
460 		return (error);
461 	}
462 	opt.uio_iovcnt++;
463 	if (j->jailname != NULL) {
464 		optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = "name";
465 		optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof("name");
466 		opt.uio_iovcnt++;
467 		optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = u_name;
468 		error = copyinstr(j->jailname, u_name, MAXHOSTNAMELEN,
469 		    &optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len);
470 		if (error) {
471 			free(u_path, M_TEMP);
472 			return (error);
473 		}
474 		opt.uio_iovcnt++;
475 	}
476 #ifdef INET
477 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = "ip4.addr";
478 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof("ip4.addr");
479 	opt.uio_iovcnt++;
480 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = u_ip4;
481 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = ip4s * sizeof(struct in_addr);
482 	if (j->version == 0)
483 		u_ip4->s_addr = j->ip4s;
484 	else {
485 		error = copyin(j->ip4, u_ip4, optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len);
486 		if (error) {
487 			free(u_path, M_TEMP);
488 			return (error);
489 		}
490 	}
491 	opt.uio_iovcnt++;
492 #endif
493 #ifdef INET6
494 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = "ip6.addr";
495 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof("ip6.addr");
496 	opt.uio_iovcnt++;
497 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = u_ip6;
498 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = j->ip6s * sizeof(struct in6_addr);
499 	error = copyin(j->ip6, u_ip6, optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len);
500 	if (error) {
501 		free(u_path, M_TEMP);
502 		return (error);
503 	}
504 	opt.uio_iovcnt++;
505 #endif
506 	KASSERT(opt.uio_iovcnt <= sizeof(optiov) / sizeof(optiov[0]),
507 	    ("kern_jail: too many iovecs (%d)", opt.uio_iovcnt));
508 	error = kern_jail_set(td, &opt, JAIL_CREATE | JAIL_ATTACH);
509 	free(u_path, M_TEMP);
510 	return (error);
511 }
512 
513 
514 /*
515  * struct jail_set_args {
516  *	struct iovec *iovp;
517  *	unsigned int iovcnt;
518  *	int flags;
519  * };
520  */
521 int
522 sys_jail_set(struct thread *td, struct jail_set_args *uap)
523 {
524 	struct uio *auio;
525 	int error;
526 
527 	/* Check that we have an even number of iovecs. */
528 	if (uap->iovcnt & 1)
529 		return (EINVAL);
530 
531 	error = copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
532 	if (error)
533 		return (error);
534 	error = kern_jail_set(td, auio, uap->flags);
535 	free(auio, M_IOV);
536 	return (error);
537 }
538 
539 int
540 kern_jail_set(struct thread *td, struct uio *optuio, int flags)
541 {
542 	struct nameidata nd;
543 #ifdef INET
544 	struct in_addr *ip4;
545 #endif
546 #ifdef INET6
547 	struct in6_addr *ip6;
548 #endif
549 	struct vfsopt *opt;
550 	struct vfsoptlist *opts;
551 	struct prison *pr, *deadpr, *mypr, *ppr, *tpr;
552 	struct vnode *root;
553 	char *domain, *errmsg, *host, *name, *namelc, *p, *path, *uuid;
554 	char *g_path, *osrelstr;
555 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
556 	struct prison *tppr;
557 	void *op;
558 #endif
559 	unsigned long hid;
560 	size_t namelen, onamelen;
561 	int created, cuflags, descend, enforce, error, errmsg_len, errmsg_pos;
562 	int gotchildmax, gotenforce, gothid, gotrsnum, gotslevel;
563 	int fi, jid, jsys, len, level;
564 	int childmax, osreldt, rsnum, slevel;
565 	int fullpath_disabled;
566 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
567 	int ii, ij;
568 #endif
569 #ifdef INET
570 	int ip4s, redo_ip4;
571 #endif
572 #ifdef INET6
573 	int ip6s, redo_ip6;
574 #endif
575 	uint64_t pr_allow, ch_allow, pr_flags, ch_flags;
576 	unsigned tallow;
577 	char numbuf[12];
578 
579 	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_JAIL_SET);
580 	if (!error && (flags & JAIL_ATTACH))
581 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_JAIL_ATTACH);
582 	if (error)
583 		return (error);
584 	mypr = ppr = td->td_ucred->cr_prison;
585 	if ((flags & JAIL_CREATE) && mypr->pr_childmax == 0)
586 		return (EPERM);
587 	if (flags & ~JAIL_SET_MASK)
588 		return (EINVAL);
589 
590 	/*
591 	 * Check all the parameters before committing to anything.  Not all
592 	 * errors can be caught early, but we may as well try.  Also, this
593 	 * takes care of some expensive stuff (path lookup) before getting
594 	 * the allprison lock.
595 	 *
596 	 * XXX Jails are not filesystems, and jail parameters are not mount
597 	 *     options.  But it makes more sense to re-use the vfsopt code
598 	 *     than duplicate it under a different name.
599 	 */
600 	error = vfs_buildopts(optuio, &opts);
601 	if (error)
602 		return (error);
603 #ifdef INET
604 	ip4 = NULL;
605 #endif
606 #ifdef INET6
607 	ip6 = NULL;
608 #endif
609 	g_path = NULL;
610 
611 	error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "jid", &jid, sizeof(jid));
612 	if (error == ENOENT)
613 		jid = 0;
614 	else if (error != 0)
615 		goto done_free;
616 
617 	error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "securelevel", &slevel, sizeof(slevel));
618 	if (error == ENOENT)
619 		gotslevel = 0;
620 	else if (error != 0)
621 		goto done_free;
622 	else
623 		gotslevel = 1;
624 
625 	error =
626 	    vfs_copyopt(opts, "children.max", &childmax, sizeof(childmax));
627 	if (error == ENOENT)
628 		gotchildmax = 0;
629 	else if (error != 0)
630 		goto done_free;
631 	else
632 		gotchildmax = 1;
633 
634 	error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "enforce_statfs", &enforce, sizeof(enforce));
635 	if (error == ENOENT)
636 		gotenforce = 0;
637 	else if (error != 0)
638 		goto done_free;
639 	else if (enforce < 0 || enforce > 2) {
640 		error = EINVAL;
641 		goto done_free;
642 	} else
643 		gotenforce = 1;
644 
645 	error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "devfs_ruleset", &rsnum, sizeof(rsnum));
646 	if (error == ENOENT)
647 		gotrsnum = 0;
648 	else if (error != 0)
649 		goto done_free;
650 	else
651 		gotrsnum = 1;
652 
653 	pr_flags = ch_flags = 0;
654 	for (fi = 0; fi < sizeof(pr_flag_names) / sizeof(pr_flag_names[0]);
655 	    fi++) {
656 		if (pr_flag_names[fi] == NULL)
657 			continue;
658 		vfs_flagopt(opts, pr_flag_names[fi], &pr_flags, 1 << fi);
659 		vfs_flagopt(opts, pr_flag_nonames[fi], &ch_flags, 1 << fi);
660 	}
661 	ch_flags |= pr_flags;
662 	for (fi = 0; fi < sizeof(pr_flag_jailsys) / sizeof(pr_flag_jailsys[0]);
663 	    fi++) {
664 		error = vfs_copyopt(opts, pr_flag_jailsys[fi].name, &jsys,
665 		    sizeof(jsys));
666 		if (error == ENOENT)
667 			continue;
668 		if (error != 0)
669 			goto done_free;
670 		switch (jsys) {
671 		case JAIL_SYS_DISABLE:
672 			if (!pr_flag_jailsys[fi].disable) {
673 				error = EINVAL;
674 				goto done_free;
675 			}
676 			pr_flags |= pr_flag_jailsys[fi].disable;
677 			break;
678 		case JAIL_SYS_NEW:
679 			pr_flags |= pr_flag_jailsys[fi].new;
680 			break;
681 		case JAIL_SYS_INHERIT:
682 			break;
683 		default:
684 			error = EINVAL;
685 			goto done_free;
686 		}
687 		ch_flags |=
688 		    pr_flag_jailsys[fi].new | pr_flag_jailsys[fi].disable;
689 	}
690 	if ((flags & (JAIL_CREATE | JAIL_UPDATE | JAIL_ATTACH)) == JAIL_CREATE
691 	    && !(pr_flags & PR_PERSIST)) {
692 		error = EINVAL;
693 		vfs_opterror(opts, "new jail must persist or attach");
694 		goto done_errmsg;
695 	}
696 #ifdef VIMAGE
697 	if ((flags & JAIL_UPDATE) && (ch_flags & PR_VNET)) {
698 		error = EINVAL;
699 		vfs_opterror(opts, "vnet cannot be changed after creation");
700 		goto done_errmsg;
701 	}
702 #endif
703 #ifdef INET
704 	if ((flags & JAIL_UPDATE) && (ch_flags & PR_IP4_USER)) {
705 		error = EINVAL;
706 		vfs_opterror(opts, "ip4 cannot be changed after creation");
707 		goto done_errmsg;
708 	}
709 #endif
710 #ifdef INET6
711 	if ((flags & JAIL_UPDATE) && (ch_flags & PR_IP6_USER)) {
712 		error = EINVAL;
713 		vfs_opterror(opts, "ip6 cannot be changed after creation");
714 		goto done_errmsg;
715 	}
716 #endif
717 
718 	pr_allow = ch_allow = 0;
719 	for (fi = 0; fi < sizeof(pr_allow_names) / sizeof(pr_allow_names[0]);
720 	    fi++) {
721 		vfs_flagopt(opts, pr_allow_names[fi], &pr_allow, 1 << fi);
722 		vfs_flagopt(opts, pr_allow_nonames[fi], &ch_allow, 1 << fi);
723 	}
724 	ch_allow |= pr_allow;
725 
726 	error = vfs_getopt(opts, "name", (void **)&name, &len);
727 	if (error == ENOENT)
728 		name = NULL;
729 	else if (error != 0)
730 		goto done_free;
731 	else {
732 		if (len == 0 || name[len - 1] != '\0') {
733 			error = EINVAL;
734 			goto done_free;
735 		}
736 		if (len > MAXHOSTNAMELEN) {
737 			error = ENAMETOOLONG;
738 			goto done_free;
739 		}
740 	}
741 
742 	error = vfs_getopt(opts, "host.hostname", (void **)&host, &len);
743 	if (error == ENOENT)
744 		host = NULL;
745 	else if (error != 0)
746 		goto done_free;
747 	else {
748 		ch_flags |= PR_HOST;
749 		pr_flags |= PR_HOST;
750 		if (len == 0 || host[len - 1] != '\0') {
751 			error = EINVAL;
752 			goto done_free;
753 		}
754 		if (len > MAXHOSTNAMELEN) {
755 			error = ENAMETOOLONG;
756 			goto done_free;
757 		}
758 	}
759 
760 	error = vfs_getopt(opts, "host.domainname", (void **)&domain, &len);
761 	if (error == ENOENT)
762 		domain = NULL;
763 	else if (error != 0)
764 		goto done_free;
765 	else {
766 		ch_flags |= PR_HOST;
767 		pr_flags |= PR_HOST;
768 		if (len == 0 || domain[len - 1] != '\0') {
769 			error = EINVAL;
770 			goto done_free;
771 		}
772 		if (len > MAXHOSTNAMELEN) {
773 			error = ENAMETOOLONG;
774 			goto done_free;
775 		}
776 	}
777 
778 	error = vfs_getopt(opts, "host.hostuuid", (void **)&uuid, &len);
779 	if (error == ENOENT)
780 		uuid = NULL;
781 	else if (error != 0)
782 		goto done_free;
783 	else {
784 		ch_flags |= PR_HOST;
785 		pr_flags |= PR_HOST;
786 		if (len == 0 || uuid[len - 1] != '\0') {
787 			error = EINVAL;
788 			goto done_free;
789 		}
790 		if (len > HOSTUUIDLEN) {
791 			error = ENAMETOOLONG;
792 			goto done_free;
793 		}
794 	}
795 
796 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
797 	if (SV_PROC_FLAG(td->td_proc, SV_ILP32)) {
798 		uint32_t hid32;
799 
800 		error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "host.hostid", &hid32, sizeof(hid32));
801 		hid = hid32;
802 	} else
803 #endif
804 		error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "host.hostid", &hid, sizeof(hid));
805 	if (error == ENOENT)
806 		gothid = 0;
807 	else if (error != 0)
808 		goto done_free;
809 	else {
810 		gothid = 1;
811 		ch_flags |= PR_HOST;
812 		pr_flags |= PR_HOST;
813 	}
814 
815 #ifdef INET
816 	error = vfs_getopt(opts, "ip4.addr", &op, &ip4s);
817 	if (error == ENOENT)
818 		ip4s = 0;
819 	else if (error != 0)
820 		goto done_free;
821 	else if (ip4s & (sizeof(*ip4) - 1)) {
822 		error = EINVAL;
823 		goto done_free;
824 	} else {
825 		ch_flags |= PR_IP4_USER;
826 		pr_flags |= PR_IP4_USER;
827 		if (ip4s > 0) {
828 			ip4s /= sizeof(*ip4);
829 			if (ip4s > jail_max_af_ips) {
830 				error = EINVAL;
831 				vfs_opterror(opts, "too many IPv4 addresses");
832 				goto done_errmsg;
833 			}
834 			ip4 = malloc(ip4s * sizeof(*ip4), M_PRISON, M_WAITOK);
835 			bcopy(op, ip4, ip4s * sizeof(*ip4));
836 			/*
837 			 * IP addresses are all sorted but ip[0] to preserve
838 			 * the primary IP address as given from userland.
839 			 * This special IP is used for unbound outgoing
840 			 * connections as well for "loopback" traffic in case
841 			 * source address selection cannot find any more fitting
842 			 * address to connect from.
843 			 */
844 			if (ip4s > 1)
845 				qsort(ip4 + 1, ip4s - 1, sizeof(*ip4), qcmp_v4);
846 			/*
847 			 * Check for duplicate addresses and do some simple
848 			 * zero and broadcast checks. If users give other bogus
849 			 * addresses it is their problem.
850 			 *
851 			 * We do not have to care about byte order for these
852 			 * checks so we will do them in NBO.
853 			 */
854 			for (ii = 0; ii < ip4s; ii++) {
855 				if (ip4[ii].s_addr == INADDR_ANY ||
856 				    ip4[ii].s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST) {
857 					error = EINVAL;
858 					goto done_free;
859 				}
860 				if ((ii+1) < ip4s &&
861 				    (ip4[0].s_addr == ip4[ii+1].s_addr ||
862 				     ip4[ii].s_addr == ip4[ii+1].s_addr)) {
863 					error = EINVAL;
864 					goto done_free;
865 				}
866 			}
867 		}
868 	}
869 #endif
870 
871 #ifdef INET6
872 	error = vfs_getopt(opts, "ip6.addr", &op, &ip6s);
873 	if (error == ENOENT)
874 		ip6s = 0;
875 	else if (error != 0)
876 		goto done_free;
877 	else if (ip6s & (sizeof(*ip6) - 1)) {
878 		error = EINVAL;
879 		goto done_free;
880 	} else {
881 		ch_flags |= PR_IP6_USER;
882 		pr_flags |= PR_IP6_USER;
883 		if (ip6s > 0) {
884 			ip6s /= sizeof(*ip6);
885 			if (ip6s > jail_max_af_ips) {
886 				error = EINVAL;
887 				vfs_opterror(opts, "too many IPv6 addresses");
888 				goto done_errmsg;
889 			}
890 			ip6 = malloc(ip6s * sizeof(*ip6), M_PRISON, M_WAITOK);
891 			bcopy(op, ip6, ip6s * sizeof(*ip6));
892 			if (ip6s > 1)
893 				qsort(ip6 + 1, ip6s - 1, sizeof(*ip6), qcmp_v6);
894 			for (ii = 0; ii < ip6s; ii++) {
895 				if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6[ii])) {
896 					error = EINVAL;
897 					goto done_free;
898 				}
899 				if ((ii+1) < ip6s &&
900 				    (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6[0], &ip6[ii+1]) ||
901 				     IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6[ii], &ip6[ii+1])))
902 				{
903 					error = EINVAL;
904 					goto done_free;
905 				}
906 			}
907 		}
908 	}
909 #endif
910 
911 #if defined(VIMAGE) && (defined(INET) || defined(INET6))
912 	if ((ch_flags & PR_VNET) && (ch_flags & (PR_IP4_USER | PR_IP6_USER))) {
913 		error = EINVAL;
914 		vfs_opterror(opts,
915 		    "vnet jails cannot have IP address restrictions");
916 		goto done_errmsg;
917 	}
918 #endif
919 
920 	fullpath_disabled = 0;
921 	root = NULL;
922 	error = vfs_getopt(opts, "path", (void **)&path, &len);
923 	if (error == ENOENT)
924 		path = NULL;
925 	else if (error != 0)
926 		goto done_free;
927 	else {
928 		if (flags & JAIL_UPDATE) {
929 			error = EINVAL;
930 			vfs_opterror(opts,
931 			    "path cannot be changed after creation");
932 			goto done_errmsg;
933 		}
934 		if (len == 0 || path[len - 1] != '\0') {
935 			error = EINVAL;
936 			goto done_free;
937 		}
938 		NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF, UIO_SYSSPACE,
939 		    path, td);
940 		error = namei(&nd);
941 		if (error)
942 			goto done_free;
943 		root = nd.ni_vp;
944 		NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
945 		g_path = malloc(MAXPATHLEN, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
946 		strlcpy(g_path, path, MAXPATHLEN);
947 		error = vn_path_to_global_path(td, root, g_path, MAXPATHLEN);
948 		if (error == 0)
949 			path = g_path;
950 		else if (error == ENODEV) {
951 			/* proceed if sysctl debug.disablefullpath == 1 */
952 			fullpath_disabled = 1;
953 			if (len < 2 || (len == 2 && path[0] == '/'))
954 				path = NULL;
955 		} else {
956 			/* exit on other errors */
957 			goto done_free;
958 		}
959 		if (root->v_type != VDIR) {
960 			error = ENOTDIR;
961 			vput(root);
962 			goto done_free;
963 		}
964 		VOP_UNLOCK(root, 0);
965 		if (fullpath_disabled) {
966 			/* Leave room for a real-root full pathname. */
967 			if (len + (path[0] == '/' && strcmp(mypr->pr_path, "/")
968 			    ? strlen(mypr->pr_path) : 0) > MAXPATHLEN) {
969 				error = ENAMETOOLONG;
970 				goto done_free;
971 			}
972 		}
973 	}
974 
975 	error = vfs_getopt(opts, "osrelease", (void **)&osrelstr, &len);
976 	if (error == ENOENT)
977 		osrelstr = NULL;
978 	else if (error != 0)
979 		goto done_free;
980 	else {
981 		if (flags & JAIL_UPDATE) {
982 			error = EINVAL;
983 			vfs_opterror(opts,
984 			    "osrelease cannot be changed after creation");
985 			goto done_errmsg;
986 		}
987 		if (len == 0 || len >= OSRELEASELEN) {
988 			error = EINVAL;
989 			vfs_opterror(opts,
990 			    "osrelease string must be 1-%d bytes long",
991 			    OSRELEASELEN - 1);
992 			goto done_errmsg;
993 		}
994 	}
995 
996 	error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "osreldate", &osreldt, sizeof(osreldt));
997 	if (error == ENOENT)
998 		osreldt = 0;
999 	else if (error != 0)
1000 		goto done_free;
1001 	else {
1002 		if (flags & JAIL_UPDATE) {
1003 			error = EINVAL;
1004 			vfs_opterror(opts,
1005 			    "osreldate cannot be changed after creation");
1006 			goto done_errmsg;
1007 		}
1008 		if (osreldt == 0) {
1009 			error = EINVAL;
1010 			vfs_opterror(opts, "osreldate cannot be 0");
1011 			goto done_errmsg;
1012 		}
1013 	}
1014 
1015 	/*
1016 	 * Grab the allprison lock before letting modules check their
1017 	 * parameters.  Once we have it, do not let go so we'll have a
1018 	 * consistent view of the OSD list.
1019 	 */
1020 	sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
1021 	error = osd_jail_call(NULL, PR_METHOD_CHECK, opts);
1022 	if (error)
1023 		goto done_unlock_list;
1024 
1025 	/* By now, all parameters should have been noted. */
1026 	TAILQ_FOREACH(opt, opts, link) {
1027 		if (!opt->seen && strcmp(opt->name, "errmsg")) {
1028 			error = EINVAL;
1029 			vfs_opterror(opts, "unknown parameter: %s", opt->name);
1030 			goto done_unlock_list;
1031 		}
1032 	}
1033 
1034 	/*
1035 	 * See if we are creating a new record or updating an existing one.
1036 	 * This abuses the file error codes ENOENT and EEXIST.
1037 	 */
1038 	cuflags = flags & (JAIL_CREATE | JAIL_UPDATE);
1039 	if (!cuflags) {
1040 		error = EINVAL;
1041 		vfs_opterror(opts, "no valid operation (create or update)");
1042 		goto done_unlock_list;
1043 	}
1044 	pr = NULL;
1045 	namelc = NULL;
1046 	if (cuflags == JAIL_CREATE && jid == 0 && name != NULL) {
1047 		namelc = strrchr(name, '.');
1048 		jid = strtoul(namelc != NULL ? namelc + 1 : name, &p, 10);
1049 		if (*p != '\0')
1050 			jid = 0;
1051 	}
1052 	if (jid != 0) {
1053 		/*
1054 		 * See if a requested jid already exists.  There is an
1055 		 * information leak here if the jid exists but is not within
1056 		 * the caller's jail hierarchy.  Jail creators will get EEXIST
1057 		 * even though they cannot see the jail, and CREATE | UPDATE
1058 		 * will return ENOENT which is not normally a valid error.
1059 		 */
1060 		if (jid < 0) {
1061 			error = EINVAL;
1062 			vfs_opterror(opts, "negative jid");
1063 			goto done_unlock_list;
1064 		}
1065 		pr = prison_find(jid);
1066 		if (pr != NULL) {
1067 			ppr = pr->pr_parent;
1068 			/* Create: jid must not exist. */
1069 			if (cuflags == JAIL_CREATE) {
1070 				mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1071 				error = EEXIST;
1072 				vfs_opterror(opts, "jail %d already exists",
1073 				    jid);
1074 				goto done_unlock_list;
1075 			}
1076 			if (!prison_ischild(mypr, pr)) {
1077 				mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1078 				pr = NULL;
1079 			} else if (pr->pr_uref == 0) {
1080 				if (!(flags & JAIL_DYING)) {
1081 					mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1082 					error = ENOENT;
1083 					vfs_opterror(opts, "jail %d is dying",
1084 					    jid);
1085 					goto done_unlock_list;
1086 				} else if ((flags & JAIL_ATTACH) ||
1087 				    (pr_flags & PR_PERSIST)) {
1088 					/*
1089 					 * A dying jail might be resurrected
1090 					 * (via attach or persist), but first
1091 					 * it must determine if another jail
1092 					 * has claimed its name.  Accomplish
1093 					 * this by implicitly re-setting the
1094 					 * name.
1095 					 */
1096 					if (name == NULL)
1097 						name = prison_name(mypr, pr);
1098 				}
1099 			}
1100 		}
1101 		if (pr == NULL) {
1102 			/* Update: jid must exist. */
1103 			if (cuflags == JAIL_UPDATE) {
1104 				error = ENOENT;
1105 				vfs_opterror(opts, "jail %d not found", jid);
1106 				goto done_unlock_list;
1107 			}
1108 		}
1109 	}
1110 	/*
1111 	 * If the caller provided a name, look for a jail by that name.
1112 	 * This has different semantics for creates and updates keyed by jid
1113 	 * (where the name must not already exist in a different jail),
1114 	 * and updates keyed by the name itself (where the name must exist
1115 	 * because that is the jail being updated).
1116 	 */
1117 	if (name != NULL) {
1118 		namelc = strrchr(name, '.');
1119 		if (namelc == NULL)
1120 			namelc = name;
1121 		else {
1122 			/*
1123 			 * This is a hierarchical name.  Split it into the
1124 			 * parent and child names, and make sure the parent
1125 			 * exists or matches an already found jail.
1126 			 */
1127 			*namelc = '\0';
1128 			if (pr != NULL) {
1129 				if (strncmp(name, ppr->pr_name, namelc - name)
1130 				    || ppr->pr_name[namelc - name] != '\0') {
1131 					mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1132 					error = EINVAL;
1133 					vfs_opterror(opts,
1134 					    "cannot change jail's parent");
1135 					goto done_unlock_list;
1136 				}
1137 			} else {
1138 				ppr = prison_find_name(mypr, name);
1139 				if (ppr == NULL) {
1140 					error = ENOENT;
1141 					vfs_opterror(opts,
1142 					    "jail \"%s\" not found", name);
1143 					goto done_unlock_list;
1144 				}
1145 				mtx_unlock(&ppr->pr_mtx);
1146 			}
1147 			name = ++namelc;
1148 		}
1149 		if (name[0] != '\0') {
1150 			namelen =
1151 			    (ppr == &prison0) ? 0 : strlen(ppr->pr_name) + 1;
1152  name_again:
1153 			deadpr = NULL;
1154 			FOREACH_PRISON_CHILD(ppr, tpr) {
1155 				if (tpr != pr && tpr->pr_ref > 0 &&
1156 				    !strcmp(tpr->pr_name + namelen, name)) {
1157 					if (pr == NULL &&
1158 					    cuflags != JAIL_CREATE) {
1159 						mtx_lock(&tpr->pr_mtx);
1160 						if (tpr->pr_ref > 0) {
1161 							/*
1162 							 * Use this jail
1163 							 * for updates.
1164 							 */
1165 							if (tpr->pr_uref > 0) {
1166 								pr = tpr;
1167 								break;
1168 							}
1169 							deadpr = tpr;
1170 						}
1171 						mtx_unlock(&tpr->pr_mtx);
1172 					} else if (tpr->pr_uref > 0) {
1173 						/*
1174 						 * Create, or update(jid):
1175 						 * name must not exist in an
1176 						 * active sibling jail.
1177 						 */
1178 						error = EEXIST;
1179 						if (pr != NULL)
1180 							mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1181 						vfs_opterror(opts,
1182 						   "jail \"%s\" already exists",
1183 						   name);
1184 						goto done_unlock_list;
1185 					}
1186 				}
1187 			}
1188 			/* If no active jail is found, use a dying one. */
1189 			if (deadpr != NULL && pr == NULL) {
1190 				if (flags & JAIL_DYING) {
1191 					mtx_lock(&deadpr->pr_mtx);
1192 					if (deadpr->pr_ref == 0) {
1193 						mtx_unlock(&deadpr->pr_mtx);
1194 						goto name_again;
1195 					}
1196 					pr = deadpr;
1197 				} else if (cuflags == JAIL_UPDATE) {
1198 					error = ENOENT;
1199 					vfs_opterror(opts,
1200 					    "jail \"%s\" is dying", name);
1201 					goto done_unlock_list;
1202 				}
1203 			}
1204 			/* Update: name must exist if no jid. */
1205 			else if (cuflags == JAIL_UPDATE && pr == NULL) {
1206 				error = ENOENT;
1207 				vfs_opterror(opts, "jail \"%s\" not found",
1208 				    name);
1209 				goto done_unlock_list;
1210 			}
1211 		}
1212 	}
1213 	/* Update: must provide a jid or name. */
1214 	else if (cuflags == JAIL_UPDATE && pr == NULL) {
1215 		error = ENOENT;
1216 		vfs_opterror(opts, "update specified no jail");
1217 		goto done_unlock_list;
1218 	}
1219 
1220 	/* If there's no prison to update, create a new one and link it in. */
1221 	if (pr == NULL) {
1222 		for (tpr = mypr; tpr != NULL; tpr = tpr->pr_parent)
1223 			if (tpr->pr_childcount >= tpr->pr_childmax) {
1224 				error = EPERM;
1225 				vfs_opterror(opts, "prison limit exceeded");
1226 				goto done_unlock_list;
1227 			}
1228 		created = 1;
1229 		mtx_lock(&ppr->pr_mtx);
1230 		if (ppr->pr_ref == 0 || (ppr->pr_flags & PR_REMOVE)) {
1231 			mtx_unlock(&ppr->pr_mtx);
1232 			error = ENOENT;
1233 			vfs_opterror(opts, "parent jail went away!");
1234 			goto done_unlock_list;
1235 		}
1236 		ppr->pr_ref++;
1237 		ppr->pr_uref++;
1238 		mtx_unlock(&ppr->pr_mtx);
1239 		pr = malloc(sizeof(*pr), M_PRISON, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1240 		if (jid == 0) {
1241 			/* Find the next free jid. */
1242 			jid = lastprid + 1;
1243  findnext:
1244 			if (jid == JAIL_MAX)
1245 				jid = 1;
1246 			TAILQ_FOREACH(tpr, &allprison, pr_list) {
1247 				if (tpr->pr_id < jid)
1248 					continue;
1249 				if (tpr->pr_id > jid || tpr->pr_ref == 0) {
1250 					TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(tpr, pr, pr_list);
1251 					break;
1252 				}
1253 				if (jid == lastprid) {
1254 					error = EAGAIN;
1255 					vfs_opterror(opts,
1256 					    "no available jail IDs");
1257 					free(pr, M_PRISON);
1258 					prison_deref(ppr, PD_DEREF |
1259 					    PD_DEUREF | PD_LIST_XLOCKED);
1260 					goto done_releroot;
1261 				}
1262 				jid++;
1263 				goto findnext;
1264 			}
1265 			lastprid = jid;
1266 		} else {
1267 			/*
1268 			 * The jail already has a jid (that did not yet exist),
1269 			 * so just find where to insert it.
1270 			 */
1271 			TAILQ_FOREACH(tpr, &allprison, pr_list)
1272 				if (tpr->pr_id >= jid) {
1273 					TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(tpr, pr, pr_list);
1274 					break;
1275 				}
1276 		}
1277 		if (tpr == NULL)
1278 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&allprison, pr, pr_list);
1279 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ppr->pr_children, pr, pr_sibling);
1280 		for (tpr = ppr; tpr != NULL; tpr = tpr->pr_parent)
1281 			tpr->pr_childcount++;
1282 
1283 		pr->pr_parent = ppr;
1284 		pr->pr_id = jid;
1285 
1286 		/* Set some default values, and inherit some from the parent. */
1287 		if (name == NULL)
1288 			name = "";
1289 		if (path == NULL) {
1290 			path = "/";
1291 			root = mypr->pr_root;
1292 			vref(root);
1293 		}
1294 		strlcpy(pr->pr_hostuuid, DEFAULT_HOSTUUID, HOSTUUIDLEN);
1295 		pr->pr_flags |= PR_HOST;
1296 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
1297 #ifdef VIMAGE
1298 		if (!(pr_flags & PR_VNET))
1299 #endif
1300 		{
1301 #ifdef INET
1302 			if (!(ch_flags & PR_IP4_USER))
1303 				pr->pr_flags |= PR_IP4 | PR_IP4_USER;
1304 			else if (!(pr_flags & PR_IP4_USER)) {
1305 				pr->pr_flags |= ppr->pr_flags & PR_IP4;
1306 				if (ppr->pr_ip4 != NULL) {
1307 					pr->pr_ip4s = ppr->pr_ip4s;
1308 					pr->pr_ip4 = malloc(pr->pr_ip4s *
1309 					    sizeof(struct in_addr), M_PRISON,
1310 					    M_WAITOK);
1311 					bcopy(ppr->pr_ip4, pr->pr_ip4,
1312 					    pr->pr_ip4s * sizeof(*pr->pr_ip4));
1313 				}
1314 			}
1315 #endif
1316 #ifdef INET6
1317 			if (!(ch_flags & PR_IP6_USER))
1318 				pr->pr_flags |= PR_IP6 | PR_IP6_USER;
1319 			else if (!(pr_flags & PR_IP6_USER)) {
1320 				pr->pr_flags |= ppr->pr_flags & PR_IP6;
1321 				if (ppr->pr_ip6 != NULL) {
1322 					pr->pr_ip6s = ppr->pr_ip6s;
1323 					pr->pr_ip6 = malloc(pr->pr_ip6s *
1324 					    sizeof(struct in6_addr), M_PRISON,
1325 					    M_WAITOK);
1326 					bcopy(ppr->pr_ip6, pr->pr_ip6,
1327 					    pr->pr_ip6s * sizeof(*pr->pr_ip6));
1328 				}
1329 			}
1330 #endif
1331 		}
1332 #endif
1333 		/* Source address selection is always on by default. */
1334 		pr->pr_flags |= _PR_IP_SADDRSEL;
1335 
1336 		pr->pr_securelevel = ppr->pr_securelevel;
1337 		pr->pr_allow = JAIL_DEFAULT_ALLOW & ppr->pr_allow;
1338 		pr->pr_enforce_statfs = jail_default_enforce_statfs;
1339 		pr->pr_devfs_rsnum = ppr->pr_devfs_rsnum;
1340 
1341 		pr->pr_osreldate = osreldt ? osreldt : ppr->pr_osreldate;
1342 		if (osrelstr == NULL)
1343 		    strcpy(pr->pr_osrelease, ppr->pr_osrelease);
1344 		else
1345 		    strcpy(pr->pr_osrelease, osrelstr);
1346 
1347 		LIST_INIT(&pr->pr_children);
1348 		mtx_init(&pr->pr_mtx, "jail mutex", NULL, MTX_DEF | MTX_DUPOK);
1349 
1350 #ifdef VIMAGE
1351 		/* Allocate a new vnet if specified. */
1352 		pr->pr_vnet = (pr_flags & PR_VNET)
1353 		    ? vnet_alloc() : ppr->pr_vnet;
1354 #endif
1355 		/*
1356 		 * Allocate a dedicated cpuset for each jail.
1357 		 * Unlike other initial settings, this may return an erorr.
1358 		 */
1359 		error = cpuset_create_root(ppr, &pr->pr_cpuset);
1360 		if (error) {
1361 			prison_deref(pr, PD_LIST_XLOCKED);
1362 			goto done_releroot;
1363 		}
1364 
1365 		mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1366 		/*
1367 		 * New prisons do not yet have a reference, because we do not
1368 		 * want other to see the incomplete prison once the
1369 		 * allprison_lock is downgraded.
1370 		 */
1371 	} else {
1372 		created = 0;
1373 		/*
1374 		 * Grab a reference for existing prisons, to ensure they
1375 		 * continue to exist for the duration of the call.
1376 		 */
1377 		pr->pr_ref++;
1378 #if defined(VIMAGE) && (defined(INET) || defined(INET6))
1379 		if ((pr->pr_flags & PR_VNET) &&
1380 		    (ch_flags & (PR_IP4_USER | PR_IP6_USER))) {
1381 			error = EINVAL;
1382 			vfs_opterror(opts,
1383 			    "vnet jails cannot have IP address restrictions");
1384 			goto done_deref_locked;
1385 		}
1386 #endif
1387 #ifdef INET
1388 		if (PR_IP4_USER & ch_flags & (pr_flags ^ pr->pr_flags)) {
1389 			error = EINVAL;
1390 			vfs_opterror(opts,
1391 			    "ip4 cannot be changed after creation");
1392 			goto done_deref_locked;
1393 		}
1394 #endif
1395 #ifdef INET6
1396 		if (PR_IP6_USER & ch_flags & (pr_flags ^ pr->pr_flags)) {
1397 			error = EINVAL;
1398 			vfs_opterror(opts,
1399 			    "ip6 cannot be changed after creation");
1400 			goto done_deref_locked;
1401 		}
1402 #endif
1403 	}
1404 
1405 	/* Do final error checking before setting anything. */
1406 	if (gotslevel) {
1407 		if (slevel < ppr->pr_securelevel) {
1408 			error = EPERM;
1409 			goto done_deref_locked;
1410 		}
1411 	}
1412 	if (gotchildmax) {
1413 		if (childmax >= ppr->pr_childmax) {
1414 			error = EPERM;
1415 			goto done_deref_locked;
1416 		}
1417 	}
1418 	if (gotenforce) {
1419 		if (enforce < ppr->pr_enforce_statfs) {
1420 			error = EPERM;
1421 			goto done_deref_locked;
1422 		}
1423 	}
1424 	if (gotrsnum) {
1425 		/*
1426 		 * devfs_rsnum is a uint16_t
1427 		 */
1428 		if (rsnum < 0 || rsnum > 65535) {
1429 			error = EINVAL;
1430 			goto done_deref_locked;
1431 		}
1432 		/*
1433 		 * Nested jails always inherit parent's devfs ruleset
1434 		 */
1435 		if (jailed(td->td_ucred)) {
1436 			if (rsnum > 0 && rsnum != ppr->pr_devfs_rsnum) {
1437 				error = EPERM;
1438 				goto done_deref_locked;
1439 			} else
1440 				rsnum = ppr->pr_devfs_rsnum;
1441 		}
1442 	}
1443 #ifdef INET
1444 	if (ip4s > 0) {
1445 		if (ppr->pr_flags & PR_IP4) {
1446 			/*
1447 			 * Make sure the new set of IP addresses is a
1448 			 * subset of the parent's list.  Don't worry
1449 			 * about the parent being unlocked, as any
1450 			 * setting is done with allprison_lock held.
1451 			 */
1452 			for (ij = 0; ij < ppr->pr_ip4s; ij++)
1453 				if (ip4[0].s_addr == ppr->pr_ip4[ij].s_addr)
1454 					break;
1455 			if (ij == ppr->pr_ip4s) {
1456 				error = EPERM;
1457 				goto done_deref_locked;
1458 			}
1459 			if (ip4s > 1) {
1460 				for (ii = ij = 1; ii < ip4s; ii++) {
1461 					if (ip4[ii].s_addr ==
1462 					    ppr->pr_ip4[0].s_addr)
1463 						continue;
1464 					for (; ij < ppr->pr_ip4s; ij++)
1465 						if (ip4[ii].s_addr ==
1466 						    ppr->pr_ip4[ij].s_addr)
1467 							break;
1468 					if (ij == ppr->pr_ip4s)
1469 						break;
1470 				}
1471 				if (ij == ppr->pr_ip4s) {
1472 					error = EPERM;
1473 					goto done_deref_locked;
1474 				}
1475 			}
1476 		}
1477 		/*
1478 		 * Check for conflicting IP addresses.  We permit them
1479 		 * if there is no more than one IP on each jail.  If
1480 		 * there is a duplicate on a jail with more than one
1481 		 * IP stop checking and return error.
1482 		 */
1483 		tppr = ppr;
1484 #ifdef VIMAGE
1485 		for (; tppr != &prison0; tppr = tppr->pr_parent)
1486 			if (tppr->pr_flags & PR_VNET)
1487 				break;
1488 #endif
1489 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT(tppr, tpr, descend) {
1490 			if (tpr == pr ||
1491 #ifdef VIMAGE
1492 			    (tpr != tppr && (tpr->pr_flags & PR_VNET)) ||
1493 #endif
1494 			    tpr->pr_uref == 0) {
1495 				descend = 0;
1496 				continue;
1497 			}
1498 			if (!(tpr->pr_flags & PR_IP4_USER))
1499 				continue;
1500 			descend = 0;
1501 			if (tpr->pr_ip4 == NULL ||
1502 			    (ip4s == 1 && tpr->pr_ip4s == 1))
1503 				continue;
1504 			for (ii = 0; ii < ip4s; ii++) {
1505 				if (_prison_check_ip4(tpr, &ip4[ii]) == 0) {
1506 					error = EADDRINUSE;
1507 					vfs_opterror(opts,
1508 					    "IPv4 addresses clash");
1509 					goto done_deref_locked;
1510 				}
1511 			}
1512 		}
1513 	}
1514 #endif
1515 #ifdef INET6
1516 	if (ip6s > 0) {
1517 		if (ppr->pr_flags & PR_IP6) {
1518 			/*
1519 			 * Make sure the new set of IP addresses is a
1520 			 * subset of the parent's list.
1521 			 */
1522 			for (ij = 0; ij < ppr->pr_ip6s; ij++)
1523 				if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6[0],
1524 				    &ppr->pr_ip6[ij]))
1525 					break;
1526 			if (ij == ppr->pr_ip6s) {
1527 				error = EPERM;
1528 				goto done_deref_locked;
1529 			}
1530 			if (ip6s > 1) {
1531 				for (ii = ij = 1; ii < ip6s; ii++) {
1532 					if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6[ii],
1533 					     &ppr->pr_ip6[0]))
1534 						continue;
1535 					for (; ij < ppr->pr_ip6s; ij++)
1536 						if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(
1537 						    &ip6[ii], &ppr->pr_ip6[ij]))
1538 							break;
1539 					if (ij == ppr->pr_ip6s)
1540 						break;
1541 				}
1542 				if (ij == ppr->pr_ip6s) {
1543 					error = EPERM;
1544 					goto done_deref_locked;
1545 				}
1546 			}
1547 		}
1548 		/* Check for conflicting IP addresses. */
1549 		tppr = ppr;
1550 #ifdef VIMAGE
1551 		for (; tppr != &prison0; tppr = tppr->pr_parent)
1552 			if (tppr->pr_flags & PR_VNET)
1553 				break;
1554 #endif
1555 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT(tppr, tpr, descend) {
1556 			if (tpr == pr ||
1557 #ifdef VIMAGE
1558 			    (tpr != tppr && (tpr->pr_flags & PR_VNET)) ||
1559 #endif
1560 			    tpr->pr_uref == 0) {
1561 				descend = 0;
1562 				continue;
1563 			}
1564 			if (!(tpr->pr_flags & PR_IP6_USER))
1565 				continue;
1566 			descend = 0;
1567 			if (tpr->pr_ip6 == NULL ||
1568 			    (ip6s == 1 && tpr->pr_ip6s == 1))
1569 				continue;
1570 			for (ii = 0; ii < ip6s; ii++) {
1571 				if (_prison_check_ip6(tpr, &ip6[ii]) == 0) {
1572 					error = EADDRINUSE;
1573 					vfs_opterror(opts,
1574 					    "IPv6 addresses clash");
1575 					goto done_deref_locked;
1576 				}
1577 			}
1578 		}
1579 	}
1580 #endif
1581 	onamelen = namelen = 0;
1582 	if (name != NULL) {
1583 		/* Give a default name of the jid. */
1584 		if (name[0] == '\0')
1585 			snprintf(name = numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), "%d", jid);
1586 		else if (*namelc == '0' || (strtoul(namelc, &p, 10) != jid &&
1587 		    *p == '\0')) {
1588 			error = EINVAL;
1589 			vfs_opterror(opts,
1590 			    "name cannot be numeric (unless it is the jid)");
1591 			goto done_deref_locked;
1592 		}
1593 		/*
1594 		 * Make sure the name isn't too long for the prison or its
1595 		 * children.
1596 		 */
1597 		onamelen = strlen(pr->pr_name);
1598 		namelen = strlen(name);
1599 		if (strlen(ppr->pr_name) + namelen + 2 > sizeof(pr->pr_name)) {
1600 			error = ENAMETOOLONG;
1601 			goto done_deref_locked;
1602 		}
1603 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT(pr, tpr, descend) {
1604 			if (strlen(tpr->pr_name) + (namelen - onamelen) >=
1605 			    sizeof(pr->pr_name)) {
1606 				error = ENAMETOOLONG;
1607 				goto done_deref_locked;
1608 			}
1609 		}
1610 	}
1611 	if (pr_allow & ~ppr->pr_allow) {
1612 		error = EPERM;
1613 		goto done_deref_locked;
1614 	}
1615 
1616 	/* Set the parameters of the prison. */
1617 #ifdef INET
1618 	redo_ip4 = 0;
1619 	if (pr_flags & PR_IP4_USER) {
1620 		pr->pr_flags |= PR_IP4;
1621 		free(pr->pr_ip4, M_PRISON);
1622 		pr->pr_ip4s = ip4s;
1623 		pr->pr_ip4 = ip4;
1624 		ip4 = NULL;
1625 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend) {
1626 #ifdef VIMAGE
1627 			if (tpr->pr_flags & PR_VNET) {
1628 				descend = 0;
1629 				continue;
1630 			}
1631 #endif
1632 			if (prison_restrict_ip4(tpr, NULL)) {
1633 				redo_ip4 = 1;
1634 				descend = 0;
1635 			}
1636 		}
1637 	}
1638 #endif
1639 #ifdef INET6
1640 	redo_ip6 = 0;
1641 	if (pr_flags & PR_IP6_USER) {
1642 		pr->pr_flags |= PR_IP6;
1643 		free(pr->pr_ip6, M_PRISON);
1644 		pr->pr_ip6s = ip6s;
1645 		pr->pr_ip6 = ip6;
1646 		ip6 = NULL;
1647 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend) {
1648 #ifdef VIMAGE
1649 			if (tpr->pr_flags & PR_VNET) {
1650 				descend = 0;
1651 				continue;
1652 			}
1653 #endif
1654 			if (prison_restrict_ip6(tpr, NULL)) {
1655 				redo_ip6 = 1;
1656 				descend = 0;
1657 			}
1658 		}
1659 	}
1660 #endif
1661 	if (gotslevel) {
1662 		pr->pr_securelevel = slevel;
1663 		/* Set all child jails to be at least this level. */
1664 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend)
1665 			if (tpr->pr_securelevel < slevel)
1666 				tpr->pr_securelevel = slevel;
1667 	}
1668 	if (gotchildmax) {
1669 		pr->pr_childmax = childmax;
1670 		/* Set all child jails to under this limit. */
1671 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED_LEVEL(pr, tpr, descend, level)
1672 			if (tpr->pr_childmax > childmax - level)
1673 				tpr->pr_childmax = childmax > level
1674 				    ? childmax - level : 0;
1675 	}
1676 	if (gotenforce) {
1677 		pr->pr_enforce_statfs = enforce;
1678 		/* Pass this restriction on to the children. */
1679 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend)
1680 			if (tpr->pr_enforce_statfs < enforce)
1681 				tpr->pr_enforce_statfs = enforce;
1682 	}
1683 	if (gotrsnum) {
1684 		pr->pr_devfs_rsnum = rsnum;
1685 		/* Pass this restriction on to the children. */
1686 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend)
1687 			tpr->pr_devfs_rsnum = rsnum;
1688 	}
1689 	if (name != NULL) {
1690 		if (ppr == &prison0)
1691 			strlcpy(pr->pr_name, name, sizeof(pr->pr_name));
1692 		else
1693 			snprintf(pr->pr_name, sizeof(pr->pr_name), "%s.%s",
1694 			    ppr->pr_name, name);
1695 		/* Change this component of child names. */
1696 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend) {
1697 			bcopy(tpr->pr_name + onamelen, tpr->pr_name + namelen,
1698 			    strlen(tpr->pr_name + onamelen) + 1);
1699 			bcopy(pr->pr_name, tpr->pr_name, namelen);
1700 		}
1701 	}
1702 	if (path != NULL) {
1703 		/* Try to keep a real-rooted full pathname. */
1704 		if (fullpath_disabled && path[0] == '/' &&
1705 		    strcmp(mypr->pr_path, "/"))
1706 			snprintf(pr->pr_path, sizeof(pr->pr_path), "%s%s",
1707 			    mypr->pr_path, path);
1708 		else
1709 			strlcpy(pr->pr_path, path, sizeof(pr->pr_path));
1710 		pr->pr_root = root;
1711 	}
1712 	if (PR_HOST & ch_flags & ~pr_flags) {
1713 		if (pr->pr_flags & PR_HOST) {
1714 			/*
1715 			 * Copy the parent's host info.  As with pr_ip4 above,
1716 			 * the lack of a lock on the parent is not a problem;
1717 			 * it is always set with allprison_lock at least
1718 			 * shared, and is held exclusively here.
1719 			 */
1720 			strlcpy(pr->pr_hostname, pr->pr_parent->pr_hostname,
1721 			    sizeof(pr->pr_hostname));
1722 			strlcpy(pr->pr_domainname, pr->pr_parent->pr_domainname,
1723 			    sizeof(pr->pr_domainname));
1724 			strlcpy(pr->pr_hostuuid, pr->pr_parent->pr_hostuuid,
1725 			    sizeof(pr->pr_hostuuid));
1726 			pr->pr_hostid = pr->pr_parent->pr_hostid;
1727 		}
1728 	} else if (host != NULL || domain != NULL || uuid != NULL || gothid) {
1729 		/* Set this prison, and any descendants without PR_HOST. */
1730 		if (host != NULL)
1731 			strlcpy(pr->pr_hostname, host, sizeof(pr->pr_hostname));
1732 		if (domain != NULL)
1733 			strlcpy(pr->pr_domainname, domain,
1734 			    sizeof(pr->pr_domainname));
1735 		if (uuid != NULL)
1736 			strlcpy(pr->pr_hostuuid, uuid, sizeof(pr->pr_hostuuid));
1737 		if (gothid)
1738 			pr->pr_hostid = hid;
1739 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend) {
1740 			if (tpr->pr_flags & PR_HOST)
1741 				descend = 0;
1742 			else {
1743 				if (host != NULL)
1744 					strlcpy(tpr->pr_hostname,
1745 					    pr->pr_hostname,
1746 					    sizeof(tpr->pr_hostname));
1747 				if (domain != NULL)
1748 					strlcpy(tpr->pr_domainname,
1749 					    pr->pr_domainname,
1750 					    sizeof(tpr->pr_domainname));
1751 				if (uuid != NULL)
1752 					strlcpy(tpr->pr_hostuuid,
1753 					    pr->pr_hostuuid,
1754 					    sizeof(tpr->pr_hostuuid));
1755 				if (gothid)
1756 					tpr->pr_hostid = hid;
1757 			}
1758 		}
1759 	}
1760 	if ((tallow = ch_allow & ~pr_allow)) {
1761 		/* Clear allow bits in all children. */
1762 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend)
1763 			tpr->pr_allow &= ~tallow;
1764 	}
1765 	pr->pr_allow = (pr->pr_allow & ~ch_allow) | pr_allow;
1766 	/*
1767 	 * Persistent prisons get an extra reference, and prisons losing their
1768 	 * persist flag lose that reference.  Only do this for existing prisons
1769 	 * for now, so new ones will remain unseen until after the module
1770 	 * handlers have completed.
1771 	 */
1772 	if (!created && (ch_flags & PR_PERSIST & (pr_flags ^ pr->pr_flags))) {
1773 		if (pr_flags & PR_PERSIST) {
1774 			pr->pr_ref++;
1775 			pr->pr_uref++;
1776 		} else {
1777 			pr->pr_ref--;
1778 			pr->pr_uref--;
1779 		}
1780 	}
1781 	pr->pr_flags = (pr->pr_flags & ~ch_flags) | pr_flags;
1782 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1783 
1784 #ifdef RACCT
1785 	if (racct_enable && created)
1786 		prison_racct_attach(pr);
1787 #endif
1788 
1789 	/* Locks may have prevented a complete restriction of child IP
1790 	 * addresses.  If so, allocate some more memory and try again.
1791 	 */
1792 #ifdef INET
1793 	while (redo_ip4) {
1794 		ip4s = pr->pr_ip4s;
1795 		ip4 = malloc(ip4s * sizeof(*ip4), M_PRISON, M_WAITOK);
1796 		mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1797 		redo_ip4 = 0;
1798 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend) {
1799 #ifdef VIMAGE
1800 			if (tpr->pr_flags & PR_VNET) {
1801 				descend = 0;
1802 				continue;
1803 			}
1804 #endif
1805 			if (prison_restrict_ip4(tpr, ip4)) {
1806 				if (ip4 != NULL)
1807 					ip4 = NULL;
1808 				else
1809 					redo_ip4 = 1;
1810 			}
1811 		}
1812 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1813 	}
1814 #endif
1815 #ifdef INET6
1816 	while (redo_ip6) {
1817 		ip6s = pr->pr_ip6s;
1818 		ip6 = malloc(ip6s * sizeof(*ip6), M_PRISON, M_WAITOK);
1819 		mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1820 		redo_ip6 = 0;
1821 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend) {
1822 #ifdef VIMAGE
1823 			if (tpr->pr_flags & PR_VNET) {
1824 				descend = 0;
1825 				continue;
1826 			}
1827 #endif
1828 			if (prison_restrict_ip6(tpr, ip6)) {
1829 				if (ip6 != NULL)
1830 					ip6 = NULL;
1831 				else
1832 					redo_ip6 = 1;
1833 			}
1834 		}
1835 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1836 	}
1837 #endif
1838 
1839 	/* Let the modules do their work. */
1840 	sx_downgrade(&allprison_lock);
1841 	if (created) {
1842 		error = osd_jail_call(pr, PR_METHOD_CREATE, opts);
1843 		if (error) {
1844 			prison_deref(pr, PD_LIST_SLOCKED);
1845 			goto done_errmsg;
1846 		}
1847 	}
1848 	error = osd_jail_call(pr, PR_METHOD_SET, opts);
1849 	if (error) {
1850 		prison_deref(pr, created
1851 		    ? PD_LIST_SLOCKED
1852 		    : PD_DEREF | PD_LIST_SLOCKED);
1853 		goto done_errmsg;
1854 	}
1855 
1856 	/* Attach this process to the prison if requested. */
1857 	if (flags & JAIL_ATTACH) {
1858 		mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1859 		error = do_jail_attach(td, pr);
1860 		if (error) {
1861 			vfs_opterror(opts, "attach failed");
1862 			if (!created)
1863 				prison_deref(pr, PD_DEREF);
1864 			goto done_errmsg;
1865 		}
1866 	}
1867 
1868 #ifdef RACCT
1869 	if (racct_enable && !created) {
1870 		if (!(flags & JAIL_ATTACH))
1871 			sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
1872 		prison_racct_modify(pr);
1873 		if (!(flags & JAIL_ATTACH))
1874 			sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
1875 	}
1876 #endif
1877 
1878 	td->td_retval[0] = pr->pr_id;
1879 
1880 	/*
1881 	 * Now that it is all there, drop the temporary reference from existing
1882 	 * prisons.  Or add a reference to newly created persistent prisons
1883 	 * (which was not done earlier so that the prison would not be publicly
1884 	 * visible).
1885 	 */
1886 	if (!created) {
1887 		prison_deref(pr, (flags & JAIL_ATTACH)
1888 		    ? PD_DEREF
1889 		    : PD_DEREF | PD_LIST_SLOCKED);
1890 	} else {
1891 		if (pr_flags & PR_PERSIST) {
1892 			mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1893 			pr->pr_ref++;
1894 			pr->pr_uref++;
1895 			mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1896 		}
1897 		if (!(flags & JAIL_ATTACH))
1898 			sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
1899 	}
1900 
1901 	goto done_errmsg;
1902 
1903  done_deref_locked:
1904 	prison_deref(pr, created
1905 	    ? PD_LOCKED | PD_LIST_XLOCKED
1906 	    : PD_DEREF | PD_LOCKED | PD_LIST_XLOCKED);
1907 	goto done_releroot;
1908  done_unlock_list:
1909 	sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
1910  done_releroot:
1911 	if (root != NULL)
1912 		vrele(root);
1913  done_errmsg:
1914 	if (error) {
1915 		vfs_getopt(opts, "errmsg", (void **)&errmsg, &errmsg_len);
1916 		if (errmsg_len > 0) {
1917 			errmsg_pos = 2 * vfs_getopt_pos(opts, "errmsg") + 1;
1918 			if (errmsg_pos > 0) {
1919 				if (optuio->uio_segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE)
1920 					bcopy(errmsg,
1921 					   optuio->uio_iov[errmsg_pos].iov_base,
1922 					   errmsg_len);
1923 				else
1924 					copyout(errmsg,
1925 					   optuio->uio_iov[errmsg_pos].iov_base,
1926 					   errmsg_len);
1927 			}
1928 		}
1929 	}
1930  done_free:
1931 #ifdef INET
1932 	free(ip4, M_PRISON);
1933 #endif
1934 #ifdef INET6
1935 	free(ip6, M_PRISON);
1936 #endif
1937 	if (g_path != NULL)
1938 		free(g_path, M_TEMP);
1939 	vfs_freeopts(opts);
1940 	return (error);
1941 }
1942 
1943 
1944 /*
1945  * struct jail_get_args {
1946  *	struct iovec *iovp;
1947  *	unsigned int iovcnt;
1948  *	int flags;
1949  * };
1950  */
1951 int
1952 sys_jail_get(struct thread *td, struct jail_get_args *uap)
1953 {
1954 	struct uio *auio;
1955 	int error;
1956 
1957 	/* Check that we have an even number of iovecs. */
1958 	if (uap->iovcnt & 1)
1959 		return (EINVAL);
1960 
1961 	error = copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
1962 	if (error)
1963 		return (error);
1964 	error = kern_jail_get(td, auio, uap->flags);
1965 	if (error == 0)
1966 		error = copyout(auio->uio_iov, uap->iovp,
1967 		    uap->iovcnt * sizeof (struct iovec));
1968 	free(auio, M_IOV);
1969 	return (error);
1970 }
1971 
1972 int
1973 kern_jail_get(struct thread *td, struct uio *optuio, int flags)
1974 {
1975 	struct prison *pr, *mypr;
1976 	struct vfsopt *opt;
1977 	struct vfsoptlist *opts;
1978 	char *errmsg, *name;
1979 	int error, errmsg_len, errmsg_pos, fi, i, jid, len, locked, pos;
1980 
1981 	if (flags & ~JAIL_GET_MASK)
1982 		return (EINVAL);
1983 
1984 	/* Get the parameter list. */
1985 	error = vfs_buildopts(optuio, &opts);
1986 	if (error)
1987 		return (error);
1988 	errmsg_pos = vfs_getopt_pos(opts, "errmsg");
1989 	mypr = td->td_ucred->cr_prison;
1990 
1991 	/*
1992 	 * Find the prison specified by one of: lastjid, jid, name.
1993 	 */
1994 	sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
1995 	error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "lastjid", &jid, sizeof(jid));
1996 	if (error == 0) {
1997 		TAILQ_FOREACH(pr, &allprison, pr_list) {
1998 			if (pr->pr_id > jid && prison_ischild(mypr, pr)) {
1999 				mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2000 				if (pr->pr_ref > 0 &&
2001 				    (pr->pr_uref > 0 || (flags & JAIL_DYING)))
2002 					break;
2003 				mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2004 			}
2005 		}
2006 		if (pr != NULL)
2007 			goto found_prison;
2008 		error = ENOENT;
2009 		vfs_opterror(opts, "no jail after %d", jid);
2010 		goto done_unlock_list;
2011 	} else if (error != ENOENT)
2012 		goto done_unlock_list;
2013 
2014 	error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "jid", &jid, sizeof(jid));
2015 	if (error == 0) {
2016 		if (jid != 0) {
2017 			pr = prison_find_child(mypr, jid);
2018 			if (pr != NULL) {
2019 				if (pr->pr_uref == 0 && !(flags & JAIL_DYING)) {
2020 					mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2021 					error = ENOENT;
2022 					vfs_opterror(opts, "jail %d is dying",
2023 					    jid);
2024 					goto done_unlock_list;
2025 				}
2026 				goto found_prison;
2027 			}
2028 			error = ENOENT;
2029 			vfs_opterror(opts, "jail %d not found", jid);
2030 			goto done_unlock_list;
2031 		}
2032 	} else if (error != ENOENT)
2033 		goto done_unlock_list;
2034 
2035 	error = vfs_getopt(opts, "name", (void **)&name, &len);
2036 	if (error == 0) {
2037 		if (len == 0 || name[len - 1] != '\0') {
2038 			error = EINVAL;
2039 			goto done_unlock_list;
2040 		}
2041 		pr = prison_find_name(mypr, name);
2042 		if (pr != NULL) {
2043 			if (pr->pr_uref == 0 && !(flags & JAIL_DYING)) {
2044 				mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2045 				error = ENOENT;
2046 				vfs_opterror(opts, "jail \"%s\" is dying",
2047 				    name);
2048 				goto done_unlock_list;
2049 			}
2050 			goto found_prison;
2051 		}
2052 		error = ENOENT;
2053 		vfs_opterror(opts, "jail \"%s\" not found", name);
2054 		goto done_unlock_list;
2055 	} else if (error != ENOENT)
2056 		goto done_unlock_list;
2057 
2058 	vfs_opterror(opts, "no jail specified");
2059 	error = ENOENT;
2060 	goto done_unlock_list;
2061 
2062  found_prison:
2063 	/* Get the parameters of the prison. */
2064 	pr->pr_ref++;
2065 	locked = PD_LOCKED;
2066 	td->td_retval[0] = pr->pr_id;
2067 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "jid", &pr->pr_id, sizeof(pr->pr_id));
2068 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2069 		goto done_deref;
2070 	i = (pr->pr_parent == mypr) ? 0 : pr->pr_parent->pr_id;
2071 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "parent", &i, sizeof(i));
2072 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2073 		goto done_deref;
2074 	error = vfs_setopts(opts, "name", prison_name(mypr, pr));
2075 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2076 		goto done_deref;
2077 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "cpuset.id", &pr->pr_cpuset->cs_id,
2078 	    sizeof(pr->pr_cpuset->cs_id));
2079 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2080 		goto done_deref;
2081 	error = vfs_setopts(opts, "path", prison_path(mypr, pr));
2082 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2083 		goto done_deref;
2084 #ifdef INET
2085 	error = vfs_setopt_part(opts, "ip4.addr", pr->pr_ip4,
2086 	    pr->pr_ip4s * sizeof(*pr->pr_ip4));
2087 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2088 		goto done_deref;
2089 #endif
2090 #ifdef INET6
2091 	error = vfs_setopt_part(opts, "ip6.addr", pr->pr_ip6,
2092 	    pr->pr_ip6s * sizeof(*pr->pr_ip6));
2093 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2094 		goto done_deref;
2095 #endif
2096 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "securelevel", &pr->pr_securelevel,
2097 	    sizeof(pr->pr_securelevel));
2098 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2099 		goto done_deref;
2100 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "children.cur", &pr->pr_childcount,
2101 	    sizeof(pr->pr_childcount));
2102 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2103 		goto done_deref;
2104 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "children.max", &pr->pr_childmax,
2105 	    sizeof(pr->pr_childmax));
2106 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2107 		goto done_deref;
2108 	error = vfs_setopts(opts, "host.hostname", pr->pr_hostname);
2109 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2110 		goto done_deref;
2111 	error = vfs_setopts(opts, "host.domainname", pr->pr_domainname);
2112 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2113 		goto done_deref;
2114 	error = vfs_setopts(opts, "host.hostuuid", pr->pr_hostuuid);
2115 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2116 		goto done_deref;
2117 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2118 	if (SV_PROC_FLAG(td->td_proc, SV_ILP32)) {
2119 		uint32_t hid32 = pr->pr_hostid;
2120 
2121 		error = vfs_setopt(opts, "host.hostid", &hid32, sizeof(hid32));
2122 	} else
2123 #endif
2124 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "host.hostid", &pr->pr_hostid,
2125 	    sizeof(pr->pr_hostid));
2126 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2127 		goto done_deref;
2128 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "enforce_statfs", &pr->pr_enforce_statfs,
2129 	    sizeof(pr->pr_enforce_statfs));
2130 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2131 		goto done_deref;
2132 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "devfs_ruleset", &pr->pr_devfs_rsnum,
2133 	    sizeof(pr->pr_devfs_rsnum));
2134 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2135 		goto done_deref;
2136 	for (fi = 0; fi < sizeof(pr_flag_names) / sizeof(pr_flag_names[0]);
2137 	    fi++) {
2138 		if (pr_flag_names[fi] == NULL)
2139 			continue;
2140 		i = (pr->pr_flags & (1 << fi)) ? 1 : 0;
2141 		error = vfs_setopt(opts, pr_flag_names[fi], &i, sizeof(i));
2142 		if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2143 			goto done_deref;
2144 		i = !i;
2145 		error = vfs_setopt(opts, pr_flag_nonames[fi], &i, sizeof(i));
2146 		if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2147 			goto done_deref;
2148 	}
2149 	for (fi = 0; fi < sizeof(pr_flag_jailsys) / sizeof(pr_flag_jailsys[0]);
2150 	    fi++) {
2151 		i = pr->pr_flags &
2152 		    (pr_flag_jailsys[fi].disable | pr_flag_jailsys[fi].new);
2153 		i = pr_flag_jailsys[fi].disable &&
2154 		      (i == pr_flag_jailsys[fi].disable) ? JAIL_SYS_DISABLE
2155 		    : (i == pr_flag_jailsys[fi].new) ? JAIL_SYS_NEW
2156 		    : JAIL_SYS_INHERIT;
2157 		error =
2158 		    vfs_setopt(opts, pr_flag_jailsys[fi].name, &i, sizeof(i));
2159 		if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2160 			goto done_deref;
2161 	}
2162 	for (fi = 0; fi < sizeof(pr_allow_names) / sizeof(pr_allow_names[0]);
2163 	    fi++) {
2164 		if (pr_allow_names[fi] == NULL)
2165 			continue;
2166 		i = (pr->pr_allow & (1 << fi)) ? 1 : 0;
2167 		error = vfs_setopt(opts, pr_allow_names[fi], &i, sizeof(i));
2168 		if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2169 			goto done_deref;
2170 		i = !i;
2171 		error = vfs_setopt(opts, pr_allow_nonames[fi], &i, sizeof(i));
2172 		if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2173 			goto done_deref;
2174 	}
2175 	i = (pr->pr_uref == 0);
2176 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "dying", &i, sizeof(i));
2177 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2178 		goto done_deref;
2179 	i = !i;
2180 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "nodying", &i, sizeof(i));
2181 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2182 		goto done_deref;
2183 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "osreldate", &pr->pr_osreldate,
2184 	    sizeof(pr->pr_osreldate));
2185 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2186 		goto done_deref;
2187 	error = vfs_setopts(opts, "osrelease", pr->pr_osrelease);
2188 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2189 		goto done_deref;
2190 
2191 	/* Get the module parameters. */
2192 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2193 	locked = 0;
2194 	error = osd_jail_call(pr, PR_METHOD_GET, opts);
2195 	if (error)
2196 		goto done_deref;
2197 	prison_deref(pr, PD_DEREF | PD_LIST_SLOCKED);
2198 
2199 	/* By now, all parameters should have been noted. */
2200 	TAILQ_FOREACH(opt, opts, link) {
2201 		if (!opt->seen && strcmp(opt->name, "errmsg")) {
2202 			error = EINVAL;
2203 			vfs_opterror(opts, "unknown parameter: %s", opt->name);
2204 			goto done_errmsg;
2205 		}
2206 	}
2207 
2208 	/* Write the fetched parameters back to userspace. */
2209 	error = 0;
2210 	TAILQ_FOREACH(opt, opts, link) {
2211 		if (opt->pos >= 0 && opt->pos != errmsg_pos) {
2212 			pos = 2 * opt->pos + 1;
2213 			optuio->uio_iov[pos].iov_len = opt->len;
2214 			if (opt->value != NULL) {
2215 				if (optuio->uio_segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE) {
2216 					bcopy(opt->value,
2217 					    optuio->uio_iov[pos].iov_base,
2218 					    opt->len);
2219 				} else {
2220 					error = copyout(opt->value,
2221 					    optuio->uio_iov[pos].iov_base,
2222 					    opt->len);
2223 					if (error)
2224 						break;
2225 				}
2226 			}
2227 		}
2228 	}
2229 	goto done_errmsg;
2230 
2231  done_deref:
2232 	prison_deref(pr, locked | PD_DEREF | PD_LIST_SLOCKED);
2233 	goto done_errmsg;
2234 
2235  done_unlock_list:
2236 	sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
2237  done_errmsg:
2238 	if (error && errmsg_pos >= 0) {
2239 		vfs_getopt(opts, "errmsg", (void **)&errmsg, &errmsg_len);
2240 		errmsg_pos = 2 * errmsg_pos + 1;
2241 		if (errmsg_len > 0) {
2242 			if (optuio->uio_segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE)
2243 				bcopy(errmsg,
2244 				    optuio->uio_iov[errmsg_pos].iov_base,
2245 				    errmsg_len);
2246 			else
2247 				copyout(errmsg,
2248 				    optuio->uio_iov[errmsg_pos].iov_base,
2249 				    errmsg_len);
2250 		}
2251 	}
2252 	vfs_freeopts(opts);
2253 	return (error);
2254 }
2255 
2256 
2257 /*
2258  * struct jail_remove_args {
2259  *	int jid;
2260  * };
2261  */
2262 int
2263 sys_jail_remove(struct thread *td, struct jail_remove_args *uap)
2264 {
2265 	struct prison *pr, *cpr, *lpr, *tpr;
2266 	int descend, error;
2267 
2268 	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_JAIL_REMOVE);
2269 	if (error)
2270 		return (error);
2271 
2272 	sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
2273 	pr = prison_find_child(td->td_ucred->cr_prison, uap->jid);
2274 	if (pr == NULL) {
2275 		sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
2276 		return (EINVAL);
2277 	}
2278 
2279 	/* Remove all descendants of this prison, then remove this prison. */
2280 	pr->pr_ref++;
2281 	pr->pr_flags |= PR_REMOVE;
2282 	if (!LIST_EMPTY(&pr->pr_children)) {
2283 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2284 		lpr = NULL;
2285 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT(pr, cpr, descend) {
2286 			mtx_lock(&cpr->pr_mtx);
2287 			if (cpr->pr_ref > 0) {
2288 				tpr = cpr;
2289 				cpr->pr_ref++;
2290 				cpr->pr_flags |= PR_REMOVE;
2291 			} else {
2292 				/* Already removed - do not do it again. */
2293 				tpr = NULL;
2294 			}
2295 			mtx_unlock(&cpr->pr_mtx);
2296 			if (lpr != NULL) {
2297 				mtx_lock(&lpr->pr_mtx);
2298 				prison_remove_one(lpr);
2299 				sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
2300 			}
2301 			lpr = tpr;
2302 		}
2303 		if (lpr != NULL) {
2304 			mtx_lock(&lpr->pr_mtx);
2305 			prison_remove_one(lpr);
2306 			sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
2307 		}
2308 		mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2309 	}
2310 	prison_remove_one(pr);
2311 	return (0);
2312 }
2313 
2314 static void
2315 prison_remove_one(struct prison *pr)
2316 {
2317 	struct proc *p;
2318 	int deuref;
2319 
2320 	/* If the prison was persistent, it is not anymore. */
2321 	deuref = 0;
2322 	if (pr->pr_flags & PR_PERSIST) {
2323 		pr->pr_ref--;
2324 		deuref = PD_DEUREF;
2325 		pr->pr_flags &= ~PR_PERSIST;
2326 	}
2327 
2328 	/*
2329 	 * jail_remove added a reference.  If that's the only one, remove
2330 	 * the prison now.
2331 	 */
2332 	KASSERT(pr->pr_ref > 0,
2333 	    ("prison_remove_one removing a dead prison (jid=%d)", pr->pr_id));
2334 	if (pr->pr_ref == 1) {
2335 		prison_deref(pr,
2336 		    deuref | PD_DEREF | PD_LOCKED | PD_LIST_XLOCKED);
2337 		return;
2338 	}
2339 
2340 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2341 	sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
2342 	/*
2343 	 * Kill all processes unfortunate enough to be attached to this prison.
2344 	 */
2345 	sx_slock(&allproc_lock);
2346 	LIST_FOREACH(p, &allproc, p_list) {
2347 		PROC_LOCK(p);
2348 		if (p->p_state != PRS_NEW && p->p_ucred &&
2349 		    p->p_ucred->cr_prison == pr)
2350 			kern_psignal(p, SIGKILL);
2351 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2352 	}
2353 	sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock);
2354 	/* Remove the temporary reference added by jail_remove. */
2355 	prison_deref(pr, deuref | PD_DEREF);
2356 }
2357 
2358 
2359 /*
2360  * struct jail_attach_args {
2361  *	int jid;
2362  * };
2363  */
2364 int
2365 sys_jail_attach(struct thread *td, struct jail_attach_args *uap)
2366 {
2367 	struct prison *pr;
2368 	int error;
2369 
2370 	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_JAIL_ATTACH);
2371 	if (error)
2372 		return (error);
2373 
2374 	sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
2375 	pr = prison_find_child(td->td_ucred->cr_prison, uap->jid);
2376 	if (pr == NULL) {
2377 		sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
2378 		return (EINVAL);
2379 	}
2380 
2381 	/*
2382 	 * Do not allow a process to attach to a prison that is not
2383 	 * considered to be "alive".
2384 	 */
2385 	if (pr->pr_uref == 0) {
2386 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2387 		sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
2388 		return (EINVAL);
2389 	}
2390 
2391 	return (do_jail_attach(td, pr));
2392 }
2393 
2394 static int
2395 do_jail_attach(struct thread *td, struct prison *pr)
2396 {
2397 	struct prison *ppr;
2398 	struct proc *p;
2399 	struct ucred *newcred, *oldcred;
2400 	int error;
2401 
2402 	/*
2403 	 * XXX: Note that there is a slight race here if two threads
2404 	 * in the same privileged process attempt to attach to two
2405 	 * different jails at the same time.  It is important for
2406 	 * user processes not to do this, or they might end up with
2407 	 * a process root from one prison, but attached to the jail
2408 	 * of another.
2409 	 */
2410 	pr->pr_ref++;
2411 	pr->pr_uref++;
2412 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2413 
2414 	/* Let modules do whatever they need to prepare for attaching. */
2415 	error = osd_jail_call(pr, PR_METHOD_ATTACH, td);
2416 	if (error) {
2417 		prison_deref(pr, PD_DEREF | PD_DEUREF | PD_LIST_SLOCKED);
2418 		return (error);
2419 	}
2420 	sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
2421 
2422 	/*
2423 	 * Reparent the newly attached process to this jail.
2424 	 */
2425 	ppr = td->td_ucred->cr_prison;
2426 	p = td->td_proc;
2427 	error = cpuset_setproc_update_set(p, pr->pr_cpuset);
2428 	if (error)
2429 		goto e_revert_osd;
2430 
2431 	vn_lock(pr->pr_root, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
2432 	if ((error = change_dir(pr->pr_root, td)) != 0)
2433 		goto e_unlock;
2434 #ifdef MAC
2435 	if ((error = mac_vnode_check_chroot(td->td_ucred, pr->pr_root)))
2436 		goto e_unlock;
2437 #endif
2438 	VOP_UNLOCK(pr->pr_root, 0);
2439 	if ((error = pwd_chroot(td, pr->pr_root)))
2440 		goto e_revert_osd;
2441 
2442 	newcred = crget();
2443 	PROC_LOCK(p);
2444 	oldcred = p->p_ucred;
2445 	setsugid(p);
2446 	crcopy(newcred, oldcred);
2447 	newcred->cr_prison = pr;
2448 	proc_set_cred(p, newcred);
2449 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2450 #ifdef RACCT
2451 	racct_proc_ucred_changed(p, oldcred, newcred);
2452 #endif
2453 	crfree(oldcred);
2454 	prison_deref(ppr, PD_DEREF | PD_DEUREF);
2455 	return (0);
2456  e_unlock:
2457 	VOP_UNLOCK(pr->pr_root, 0);
2458  e_revert_osd:
2459 	/* Tell modules this thread is still in its old jail after all. */
2460 	(void)osd_jail_call(ppr, PR_METHOD_ATTACH, td);
2461 	prison_deref(pr, PD_DEREF | PD_DEUREF);
2462 	return (error);
2463 }
2464 
2465 
2466 /*
2467  * Returns a locked prison instance, or NULL on failure.
2468  */
2469 struct prison *
2470 prison_find(int prid)
2471 {
2472 	struct prison *pr;
2473 
2474 	sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SX_LOCKED);
2475 	TAILQ_FOREACH(pr, &allprison, pr_list) {
2476 		if (pr->pr_id == prid) {
2477 			mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2478 			if (pr->pr_ref > 0)
2479 				return (pr);
2480 			mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2481 		}
2482 	}
2483 	return (NULL);
2484 }
2485 
2486 /*
2487  * Find a prison that is a descendant of mypr.  Returns a locked prison or NULL.
2488  */
2489 struct prison *
2490 prison_find_child(struct prison *mypr, int prid)
2491 {
2492 	struct prison *pr;
2493 	int descend;
2494 
2495 	sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SX_LOCKED);
2496 	FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT(mypr, pr, descend) {
2497 		if (pr->pr_id == prid) {
2498 			mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2499 			if (pr->pr_ref > 0)
2500 				return (pr);
2501 			mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2502 		}
2503 	}
2504 	return (NULL);
2505 }
2506 
2507 /*
2508  * Look for the name relative to mypr.  Returns a locked prison or NULL.
2509  */
2510 struct prison *
2511 prison_find_name(struct prison *mypr, const char *name)
2512 {
2513 	struct prison *pr, *deadpr;
2514 	size_t mylen;
2515 	int descend;
2516 
2517 	sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SX_LOCKED);
2518 	mylen = (mypr == &prison0) ? 0 : strlen(mypr->pr_name) + 1;
2519  again:
2520 	deadpr = NULL;
2521 	FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT(mypr, pr, descend) {
2522 		if (!strcmp(pr->pr_name + mylen, name)) {
2523 			mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2524 			if (pr->pr_ref > 0) {
2525 				if (pr->pr_uref > 0)
2526 					return (pr);
2527 				deadpr = pr;
2528 			}
2529 			mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2530 		}
2531 	}
2532 	/* There was no valid prison - perhaps there was a dying one. */
2533 	if (deadpr != NULL) {
2534 		mtx_lock(&deadpr->pr_mtx);
2535 		if (deadpr->pr_ref == 0) {
2536 			mtx_unlock(&deadpr->pr_mtx);
2537 			goto again;
2538 		}
2539 	}
2540 	return (deadpr);
2541 }
2542 
2543 /*
2544  * See if a prison has the specific flag set.
2545  */
2546 int
2547 prison_flag(struct ucred *cred, unsigned flag)
2548 {
2549 
2550 	/* This is an atomic read, so no locking is necessary. */
2551 	return (cred->cr_prison->pr_flags & flag);
2552 }
2553 
2554 int
2555 prison_allow(struct ucred *cred, unsigned flag)
2556 {
2557 
2558 	/* This is an atomic read, so no locking is necessary. */
2559 	return (cred->cr_prison->pr_allow & flag);
2560 }
2561 
2562 /*
2563  * Remove a prison reference.  If that was the last reference, remove the
2564  * prison itself - but not in this context in case there are locks held.
2565  */
2566 void
2567 prison_free_locked(struct prison *pr)
2568 {
2569 
2570 	mtx_assert(&pr->pr_mtx, MA_OWNED);
2571 	pr->pr_ref--;
2572 	if (pr->pr_ref == 0) {
2573 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2574 		TASK_INIT(&pr->pr_task, 0, prison_complete, pr);
2575 		taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &pr->pr_task);
2576 		return;
2577 	}
2578 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2579 }
2580 
2581 void
2582 prison_free(struct prison *pr)
2583 {
2584 
2585 	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2586 	prison_free_locked(pr);
2587 }
2588 
2589 static void
2590 prison_complete(void *context, int pending)
2591 {
2592 
2593 	prison_deref((struct prison *)context, 0);
2594 }
2595 
2596 /*
2597  * Remove a prison reference (usually).  This internal version assumes no
2598  * mutexes are held, except perhaps the prison itself.  If there are no more
2599  * references, release and delist the prison.  On completion, the prison lock
2600  * and the allprison lock are both unlocked.
2601  */
2602 static void
2603 prison_deref(struct prison *pr, int flags)
2604 {
2605 	struct prison *ppr, *tpr;
2606 
2607 	if (!(flags & PD_LOCKED))
2608 		mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2609 	for (;;) {
2610 		if (flags & PD_DEUREF) {
2611 			pr->pr_uref--;
2612 			KASSERT(prison0.pr_uref != 0, ("prison0 pr_uref=0"));
2613 		}
2614 		if (flags & PD_DEREF)
2615 			pr->pr_ref--;
2616 		/* If the prison still has references, nothing else to do. */
2617 		if (pr->pr_ref > 0) {
2618 			mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2619 			if (flags & PD_LIST_SLOCKED)
2620 				sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
2621 			else if (flags & PD_LIST_XLOCKED)
2622 				sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
2623 			return;
2624 		}
2625 
2626 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2627 		if (flags & PD_LIST_SLOCKED) {
2628 			if (!sx_try_upgrade(&allprison_lock)) {
2629 				sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
2630 				sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
2631 			}
2632 		} else if (!(flags & PD_LIST_XLOCKED))
2633 			sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
2634 
2635 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&allprison, pr, pr_list);
2636 		LIST_REMOVE(pr, pr_sibling);
2637 		ppr = pr->pr_parent;
2638 		for (tpr = ppr; tpr != NULL; tpr = tpr->pr_parent)
2639 			tpr->pr_childcount--;
2640 		sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
2641 
2642 #ifdef VIMAGE
2643 		if (pr->pr_vnet != ppr->pr_vnet)
2644 			vnet_destroy(pr->pr_vnet);
2645 #endif
2646 		if (pr->pr_root != NULL)
2647 			vrele(pr->pr_root);
2648 		mtx_destroy(&pr->pr_mtx);
2649 #ifdef INET
2650 		free(pr->pr_ip4, M_PRISON);
2651 #endif
2652 #ifdef INET6
2653 		free(pr->pr_ip6, M_PRISON);
2654 #endif
2655 		if (pr->pr_cpuset != NULL)
2656 			cpuset_rel(pr->pr_cpuset);
2657 		osd_jail_exit(pr);
2658 #ifdef RACCT
2659 		if (racct_enable)
2660 			prison_racct_detach(pr);
2661 #endif
2662 		free(pr, M_PRISON);
2663 
2664 		/* Removing a prison frees a reference on its parent. */
2665 		pr = ppr;
2666 		mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2667 		flags = PD_DEREF | PD_DEUREF;
2668 	}
2669 }
2670 
2671 void
2672 prison_hold_locked(struct prison *pr)
2673 {
2674 
2675 	mtx_assert(&pr->pr_mtx, MA_OWNED);
2676 	KASSERT(pr->pr_ref > 0,
2677 	    ("Trying to hold dead prison (jid=%d).", pr->pr_id));
2678 	pr->pr_ref++;
2679 }
2680 
2681 void
2682 prison_hold(struct prison *pr)
2683 {
2684 
2685 	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2686 	prison_hold_locked(pr);
2687 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2688 }
2689 
2690 void
2691 prison_proc_hold(struct prison *pr)
2692 {
2693 
2694 	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2695 	KASSERT(pr->pr_uref > 0,
2696 	    ("Cannot add a process to a non-alive prison (jid=%d)", pr->pr_id));
2697 	pr->pr_uref++;
2698 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2699 }
2700 
2701 void
2702 prison_proc_free(struct prison *pr)
2703 {
2704 
2705 	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2706 	KASSERT(pr->pr_uref > 0,
2707 	    ("Trying to kill a process in a dead prison (jid=%d)", pr->pr_id));
2708 	prison_deref(pr, PD_DEUREF | PD_LOCKED);
2709 }
2710 
2711 
2712 #ifdef INET
2713 /*
2714  * Restrict a prison's IP address list with its parent's, possibly replacing
2715  * it.  Return true if the replacement buffer was used (or would have been).
2716  */
2717 static int
2718 prison_restrict_ip4(struct prison *pr, struct in_addr *newip4)
2719 {
2720 	int ii, ij, used;
2721 	struct prison *ppr;
2722 
2723 	ppr = pr->pr_parent;
2724 	if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4_USER)) {
2725 		/* This has no user settings, so just copy the parent's list. */
2726 		if (pr->pr_ip4s < ppr->pr_ip4s) {
2727 			/*
2728 			 * There's no room for the parent's list.  Use the
2729 			 * new list buffer, which is assumed to be big enough
2730 			 * (if it was passed).  If there's no buffer, try to
2731 			 * allocate one.
2732 			 */
2733 			used = 1;
2734 			if (newip4 == NULL) {
2735 				newip4 = malloc(ppr->pr_ip4s * sizeof(*newip4),
2736 				    M_PRISON, M_NOWAIT);
2737 				if (newip4 != NULL)
2738 					used = 0;
2739 			}
2740 			if (newip4 != NULL) {
2741 				bcopy(ppr->pr_ip4, newip4,
2742 				    ppr->pr_ip4s * sizeof(*newip4));
2743 				free(pr->pr_ip4, M_PRISON);
2744 				pr->pr_ip4 = newip4;
2745 				pr->pr_ip4s = ppr->pr_ip4s;
2746 			}
2747 			return (used);
2748 		}
2749 		pr->pr_ip4s = ppr->pr_ip4s;
2750 		if (pr->pr_ip4s > 0)
2751 			bcopy(ppr->pr_ip4, pr->pr_ip4,
2752 			    pr->pr_ip4s * sizeof(*newip4));
2753 		else if (pr->pr_ip4 != NULL) {
2754 			free(pr->pr_ip4, M_PRISON);
2755 			pr->pr_ip4 = NULL;
2756 		}
2757 	} else if (pr->pr_ip4s > 0) {
2758 		/* Remove addresses that aren't in the parent. */
2759 		for (ij = 0; ij < ppr->pr_ip4s; ij++)
2760 			if (pr->pr_ip4[0].s_addr == ppr->pr_ip4[ij].s_addr)
2761 				break;
2762 		if (ij < ppr->pr_ip4s)
2763 			ii = 1;
2764 		else {
2765 			bcopy(pr->pr_ip4 + 1, pr->pr_ip4,
2766 			    --pr->pr_ip4s * sizeof(*pr->pr_ip4));
2767 			ii = 0;
2768 		}
2769 		for (ij = 1; ii < pr->pr_ip4s; ) {
2770 			if (pr->pr_ip4[ii].s_addr == ppr->pr_ip4[0].s_addr) {
2771 				ii++;
2772 				continue;
2773 			}
2774 			switch (ij >= ppr->pr_ip4s ? -1 :
2775 				qcmp_v4(&pr->pr_ip4[ii], &ppr->pr_ip4[ij])) {
2776 			case -1:
2777 				bcopy(pr->pr_ip4 + ii + 1, pr->pr_ip4 + ii,
2778 				    (--pr->pr_ip4s - ii) * sizeof(*pr->pr_ip4));
2779 				break;
2780 			case 0:
2781 				ii++;
2782 				ij++;
2783 				break;
2784 			case 1:
2785 				ij++;
2786 				break;
2787 			}
2788 		}
2789 		if (pr->pr_ip4s == 0) {
2790 			free(pr->pr_ip4, M_PRISON);
2791 			pr->pr_ip4 = NULL;
2792 		}
2793 	}
2794 	return (0);
2795 }
2796 
2797 /*
2798  * Pass back primary IPv4 address of this jail.
2799  *
2800  * If not restricted return success but do not alter the address.  Caller has
2801  * to make sure to initialize it correctly (e.g. INADDR_ANY).
2802  *
2803  * Returns 0 on success, EAFNOSUPPORT if the jail doesn't allow IPv4.
2804  * Address returned in NBO.
2805  */
2806 int
2807 prison_get_ip4(struct ucred *cred, struct in_addr *ia)
2808 {
2809 	struct prison *pr;
2810 
2811 	KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__));
2812 	KASSERT(ia != NULL, ("%s: ia is NULL", __func__));
2813 
2814 	pr = cred->cr_prison;
2815 	if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4))
2816 		return (0);
2817 	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2818 	if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4)) {
2819 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2820 		return (0);
2821 	}
2822 	if (pr->pr_ip4 == NULL) {
2823 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2824 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
2825 	}
2826 
2827 	ia->s_addr = pr->pr_ip4[0].s_addr;
2828 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2829 	return (0);
2830 }
2831 
2832 /*
2833  * Return 1 if we should do proper source address selection or are not jailed.
2834  * We will return 0 if we should bypass source address selection in favour
2835  * of the primary jail IPv4 address. Only in this case *ia will be updated and
2836  * returned in NBO.
2837  * Return EAFNOSUPPORT, in case this jail does not allow IPv4.
2838  */
2839 int
2840 prison_saddrsel_ip4(struct ucred *cred, struct in_addr *ia)
2841 {
2842 	struct prison *pr;
2843 	struct in_addr lia;
2844 	int error;
2845 
2846 	KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__));
2847 	KASSERT(ia != NULL, ("%s: ia is NULL", __func__));
2848 
2849 	if (!jailed(cred))
2850 		return (1);
2851 
2852 	pr = cred->cr_prison;
2853 	if (pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4_SADDRSEL)
2854 		return (1);
2855 
2856 	lia.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
2857 	error = prison_get_ip4(cred, &lia);
2858 	if (error)
2859 		return (error);
2860 	if (lia.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
2861 		return (1);
2862 
2863 	ia->s_addr = lia.s_addr;
2864 	return (0);
2865 }
2866 
2867 /*
2868  * Return true if pr1 and pr2 have the same IPv4 address restrictions.
2869  */
2870 int
2871 prison_equal_ip4(struct prison *pr1, struct prison *pr2)
2872 {
2873 
2874 	if (pr1 == pr2)
2875 		return (1);
2876 
2877 	/*
2878 	 * No need to lock since the PR_IP4_USER flag can't be altered for
2879 	 * existing prisons.
2880 	 */
2881 	while (pr1 != &prison0 &&
2882 #ifdef VIMAGE
2883 	       !(pr1->pr_flags & PR_VNET) &&
2884 #endif
2885 	       !(pr1->pr_flags & PR_IP4_USER))
2886 		pr1 = pr1->pr_parent;
2887 	while (pr2 != &prison0 &&
2888 #ifdef VIMAGE
2889 	       !(pr2->pr_flags & PR_VNET) &&
2890 #endif
2891 	       !(pr2->pr_flags & PR_IP4_USER))
2892 		pr2 = pr2->pr_parent;
2893 	return (pr1 == pr2);
2894 }
2895 
2896 /*
2897  * Make sure our (source) address is set to something meaningful to this
2898  * jail.
2899  *
2900  * Returns 0 if jail doesn't restrict IPv4 or if address belongs to jail,
2901  * EADDRNOTAVAIL if the address doesn't belong, or EAFNOSUPPORT if the jail
2902  * doesn't allow IPv4.  Address passed in in NBO and returned in NBO.
2903  */
2904 int
2905 prison_local_ip4(struct ucred *cred, struct in_addr *ia)
2906 {
2907 	struct prison *pr;
2908 	struct in_addr ia0;
2909 	int error;
2910 
2911 	KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__));
2912 	KASSERT(ia != NULL, ("%s: ia is NULL", __func__));
2913 
2914 	pr = cred->cr_prison;
2915 	if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4))
2916 		return (0);
2917 	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2918 	if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4)) {
2919 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2920 		return (0);
2921 	}
2922 	if (pr->pr_ip4 == NULL) {
2923 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2924 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
2925 	}
2926 
2927 	ia0.s_addr = ntohl(ia->s_addr);
2928 	if (ia0.s_addr == INADDR_LOOPBACK) {
2929 		ia->s_addr = pr->pr_ip4[0].s_addr;
2930 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2931 		return (0);
2932 	}
2933 
2934 	if (ia0.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
2935 		/*
2936 		 * In case there is only 1 IPv4 address, bind directly.
2937 		 */
2938 		if (pr->pr_ip4s == 1)
2939 			ia->s_addr = pr->pr_ip4[0].s_addr;
2940 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2941 		return (0);
2942 	}
2943 
2944 	error = _prison_check_ip4(pr, ia);
2945 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2946 	return (error);
2947 }
2948 
2949 /*
2950  * Rewrite destination address in case we will connect to loopback address.
2951  *
2952  * Returns 0 on success, EAFNOSUPPORT if the jail doesn't allow IPv4.
2953  * Address passed in in NBO and returned in NBO.
2954  */
2955 int
2956 prison_remote_ip4(struct ucred *cred, struct in_addr *ia)
2957 {
2958 	struct prison *pr;
2959 
2960 	KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__));
2961 	KASSERT(ia != NULL, ("%s: ia is NULL", __func__));
2962 
2963 	pr = cred->cr_prison;
2964 	if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4))
2965 		return (0);
2966 	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2967 	if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4)) {
2968 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2969 		return (0);
2970 	}
2971 	if (pr->pr_ip4 == NULL) {
2972 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2973 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
2974 	}
2975 
2976 	if (ntohl(ia->s_addr) == INADDR_LOOPBACK) {
2977 		ia->s_addr = pr->pr_ip4[0].s_addr;
2978 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2979 		return (0);
2980 	}
2981 
2982 	/*
2983 	 * Return success because nothing had to be changed.
2984 	 */
2985 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2986 	return (0);
2987 }
2988 
2989 /*
2990  * Check if given address belongs to the jail referenced by cred/prison.
2991  *
2992  * Returns 0 if jail doesn't restrict IPv4 or if address belongs to jail,
2993  * EADDRNOTAVAIL if the address doesn't belong, or EAFNOSUPPORT if the jail
2994  * doesn't allow IPv4.  Address passed in in NBO.
2995  */
2996 static int
2997 _prison_check_ip4(const struct prison *pr, const struct in_addr *ia)
2998 {
2999 	int i, a, z, d;
3000 
3001 	/*
3002 	 * Check the primary IP.
3003 	 */
3004 	if (pr->pr_ip4[0].s_addr == ia->s_addr)
3005 		return (0);
3006 
3007 	/*
3008 	 * All the other IPs are sorted so we can do a binary search.
3009 	 */
3010 	a = 0;
3011 	z = pr->pr_ip4s - 2;
3012 	while (a <= z) {
3013 		i = (a + z) / 2;
3014 		d = qcmp_v4(&pr->pr_ip4[i+1], ia);
3015 		if (d > 0)
3016 			z = i - 1;
3017 		else if (d < 0)
3018 			a = i + 1;
3019 		else
3020 			return (0);
3021 	}
3022 
3023 	return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
3024 }
3025 
3026 int
3027 prison_check_ip4(const struct ucred *cred, const struct in_addr *ia)
3028 {
3029 	struct prison *pr;
3030 	int error;
3031 
3032 	KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__));
3033 	KASSERT(ia != NULL, ("%s: ia is NULL", __func__));
3034 
3035 	pr = cred->cr_prison;
3036 	if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4))
3037 		return (0);
3038 	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3039 	if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4)) {
3040 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3041 		return (0);
3042 	}
3043 	if (pr->pr_ip4 == NULL) {
3044 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3045 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
3046 	}
3047 
3048 	error = _prison_check_ip4(pr, ia);
3049 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3050 	return (error);
3051 }
3052 #endif
3053 
3054 #ifdef INET6
3055 static int
3056 prison_restrict_ip6(struct prison *pr, struct in6_addr *newip6)
3057 {
3058 	int ii, ij, used;
3059 	struct prison *ppr;
3060 
3061 	ppr = pr->pr_parent;
3062 	if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6_USER)) {
3063 		/* This has no user settings, so just copy the parent's list. */
3064 		if (pr->pr_ip6s < ppr->pr_ip6s) {
3065 			/*
3066 			 * There's no room for the parent's list.  Use the
3067 			 * new list buffer, which is assumed to be big enough
3068 			 * (if it was passed).  If there's no buffer, try to
3069 			 * allocate one.
3070 			 */
3071 			used = 1;
3072 			if (newip6 == NULL) {
3073 				newip6 = malloc(ppr->pr_ip6s * sizeof(*newip6),
3074 				    M_PRISON, M_NOWAIT);
3075 				if (newip6 != NULL)
3076 					used = 0;
3077 			}
3078 			if (newip6 != NULL) {
3079 				bcopy(ppr->pr_ip6, newip6,
3080 				    ppr->pr_ip6s * sizeof(*newip6));
3081 				free(pr->pr_ip6, M_PRISON);
3082 				pr->pr_ip6 = newip6;
3083 				pr->pr_ip6s = ppr->pr_ip6s;
3084 			}
3085 			return (used);
3086 		}
3087 		pr->pr_ip6s = ppr->pr_ip6s;
3088 		if (pr->pr_ip6s > 0)
3089 			bcopy(ppr->pr_ip6, pr->pr_ip6,
3090 			    pr->pr_ip6s * sizeof(*newip6));
3091 		else if (pr->pr_ip6 != NULL) {
3092 			free(pr->pr_ip6, M_PRISON);
3093 			pr->pr_ip6 = NULL;
3094 		}
3095 	} else if (pr->pr_ip6s > 0) {
3096 		/* Remove addresses that aren't in the parent. */
3097 		for (ij = 0; ij < ppr->pr_ip6s; ij++)
3098 			if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&pr->pr_ip6[0],
3099 			    &ppr->pr_ip6[ij]))
3100 				break;
3101 		if (ij < ppr->pr_ip6s)
3102 			ii = 1;
3103 		else {
3104 			bcopy(pr->pr_ip6 + 1, pr->pr_ip6,
3105 			    --pr->pr_ip6s * sizeof(*pr->pr_ip6));
3106 			ii = 0;
3107 		}
3108 		for (ij = 1; ii < pr->pr_ip6s; ) {
3109 			if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&pr->pr_ip6[ii],
3110 			    &ppr->pr_ip6[0])) {
3111 				ii++;
3112 				continue;
3113 			}
3114 			switch (ij >= ppr->pr_ip6s ? -1 :
3115 				qcmp_v6(&pr->pr_ip6[ii], &ppr->pr_ip6[ij])) {
3116 			case -1:
3117 				bcopy(pr->pr_ip6 + ii + 1, pr->pr_ip6 + ii,
3118 				    (--pr->pr_ip6s - ii) * sizeof(*pr->pr_ip6));
3119 				break;
3120 			case 0:
3121 				ii++;
3122 				ij++;
3123 				break;
3124 			case 1:
3125 				ij++;
3126 				break;
3127 			}
3128 		}
3129 		if (pr->pr_ip6s == 0) {
3130 			free(pr->pr_ip6, M_PRISON);
3131 			pr->pr_ip6 = NULL;
3132 		}
3133 	}
3134 	return 0;
3135 }
3136 
3137 /*
3138  * Pass back primary IPv6 address for this jail.
3139  *
3140  * If not restricted return success but do not alter the address.  Caller has
3141  * to make sure to initialize it correctly (e.g. IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT).
3142  *
3143  * Returns 0 on success, EAFNOSUPPORT if the jail doesn't allow IPv6.
3144  */
3145 int
3146 prison_get_ip6(struct ucred *cred, struct in6_addr *ia6)
3147 {
3148 	struct prison *pr;
3149 
3150 	KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__));
3151 	KASSERT(ia6 != NULL, ("%s: ia6 is NULL", __func__));
3152 
3153 	pr = cred->cr_prison;
3154 	if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6))
3155 		return (0);
3156 	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3157 	if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6)) {
3158 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3159 		return (0);
3160 	}
3161 	if (pr->pr_ip6 == NULL) {
3162 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3163 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
3164 	}
3165 
3166 	bcopy(&pr->pr_ip6[0], ia6, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
3167 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3168 	return (0);
3169 }
3170 
3171 /*
3172  * Return 1 if we should do proper source address selection or are not jailed.
3173  * We will return 0 if we should bypass source address selection in favour
3174  * of the primary jail IPv6 address. Only in this case *ia will be updated and
3175  * returned in NBO.
3176  * Return EAFNOSUPPORT, in case this jail does not allow IPv6.
3177  */
3178 int
3179 prison_saddrsel_ip6(struct ucred *cred, struct in6_addr *ia6)
3180 {
3181 	struct prison *pr;
3182 	struct in6_addr lia6;
3183 	int error;
3184 
3185 	KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__));
3186 	KASSERT(ia6 != NULL, ("%s: ia6 is NULL", __func__));
3187 
3188 	if (!jailed(cred))
3189 		return (1);
3190 
3191 	pr = cred->cr_prison;
3192 	if (pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6_SADDRSEL)
3193 		return (1);
3194 
3195 	lia6 = in6addr_any;
3196 	error = prison_get_ip6(cred, &lia6);
3197 	if (error)
3198 		return (error);
3199 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&lia6))
3200 		return (1);
3201 
3202 	bcopy(&lia6, ia6, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
3203 	return (0);
3204 }
3205 
3206 /*
3207  * Return true if pr1 and pr2 have the same IPv6 address restrictions.
3208  */
3209 int
3210 prison_equal_ip6(struct prison *pr1, struct prison *pr2)
3211 {
3212 
3213 	if (pr1 == pr2)
3214 		return (1);
3215 
3216 	while (pr1 != &prison0 &&
3217 #ifdef VIMAGE
3218 	       !(pr1->pr_flags & PR_VNET) &&
3219 #endif
3220 	       !(pr1->pr_flags & PR_IP6_USER))
3221 		pr1 = pr1->pr_parent;
3222 	while (pr2 != &prison0 &&
3223 #ifdef VIMAGE
3224 	       !(pr2->pr_flags & PR_VNET) &&
3225 #endif
3226 	       !(pr2->pr_flags & PR_IP6_USER))
3227 		pr2 = pr2->pr_parent;
3228 	return (pr1 == pr2);
3229 }
3230 
3231 /*
3232  * Make sure our (source) address is set to something meaningful to this jail.
3233  *
3234  * v6only should be set based on (inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY != 0)
3235  * when needed while binding.
3236  *
3237  * Returns 0 if jail doesn't restrict IPv6 or if address belongs to jail,
3238  * EADDRNOTAVAIL if the address doesn't belong, or EAFNOSUPPORT if the jail
3239  * doesn't allow IPv6.
3240  */
3241 int
3242 prison_local_ip6(struct ucred *cred, struct in6_addr *ia6, int v6only)
3243 {
3244 	struct prison *pr;
3245 	int error;
3246 
3247 	KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__));
3248 	KASSERT(ia6 != NULL, ("%s: ia6 is NULL", __func__));
3249 
3250 	pr = cred->cr_prison;
3251 	if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6))
3252 		return (0);
3253 	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3254 	if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6)) {
3255 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3256 		return (0);
3257 	}
3258 	if (pr->pr_ip6 == NULL) {
3259 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3260 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
3261 	}
3262 
3263 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(ia6)) {
3264 		bcopy(&pr->pr_ip6[0], ia6, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
3265 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3266 		return (0);
3267 	}
3268 
3269 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(ia6)) {
3270 		/*
3271 		 * In case there is only 1 IPv6 address, and v6only is true,
3272 		 * then bind directly.
3273 		 */
3274 		if (v6only != 0 && pr->pr_ip6s == 1)
3275 			bcopy(&pr->pr_ip6[0], ia6, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
3276 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3277 		return (0);
3278 	}
3279 
3280 	error = _prison_check_ip6(pr, ia6);
3281 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3282 	return (error);
3283 }
3284 
3285 /*
3286  * Rewrite destination address in case we will connect to loopback address.
3287  *
3288  * Returns 0 on success, EAFNOSUPPORT if the jail doesn't allow IPv6.
3289  */
3290 int
3291 prison_remote_ip6(struct ucred *cred, struct in6_addr *ia6)
3292 {
3293 	struct prison *pr;
3294 
3295 	KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__));
3296 	KASSERT(ia6 != NULL, ("%s: ia6 is NULL", __func__));
3297 
3298 	pr = cred->cr_prison;
3299 	if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6))
3300 		return (0);
3301 	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3302 	if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6)) {
3303 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3304 		return (0);
3305 	}
3306 	if (pr->pr_ip6 == NULL) {
3307 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3308 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
3309 	}
3310 
3311 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(ia6)) {
3312 		bcopy(&pr->pr_ip6[0], ia6, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
3313 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3314 		return (0);
3315 	}
3316 
3317 	/*
3318 	 * Return success because nothing had to be changed.
3319 	 */
3320 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3321 	return (0);
3322 }
3323 
3324 /*
3325  * Check if given address belongs to the jail referenced by cred/prison.
3326  *
3327  * Returns 0 if jail doesn't restrict IPv6 or if address belongs to jail,
3328  * EADDRNOTAVAIL if the address doesn't belong, or EAFNOSUPPORT if the jail
3329  * doesn't allow IPv6.
3330  */
3331 static int
3332 _prison_check_ip6(struct prison *pr, struct in6_addr *ia6)
3333 {
3334 	int i, a, z, d;
3335 
3336 	/*
3337 	 * Check the primary IP.
3338 	 */
3339 	if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&pr->pr_ip6[0], ia6))
3340 		return (0);
3341 
3342 	/*
3343 	 * All the other IPs are sorted so we can do a binary search.
3344 	 */
3345 	a = 0;
3346 	z = pr->pr_ip6s - 2;
3347 	while (a <= z) {
3348 		i = (a + z) / 2;
3349 		d = qcmp_v6(&pr->pr_ip6[i+1], ia6);
3350 		if (d > 0)
3351 			z = i - 1;
3352 		else if (d < 0)
3353 			a = i + 1;
3354 		else
3355 			return (0);
3356 	}
3357 
3358 	return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
3359 }
3360 
3361 int
3362 prison_check_ip6(struct ucred *cred, struct in6_addr *ia6)
3363 {
3364 	struct prison *pr;
3365 	int error;
3366 
3367 	KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__));
3368 	KASSERT(ia6 != NULL, ("%s: ia6 is NULL", __func__));
3369 
3370 	pr = cred->cr_prison;
3371 	if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6))
3372 		return (0);
3373 	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3374 	if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6)) {
3375 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3376 		return (0);
3377 	}
3378 	if (pr->pr_ip6 == NULL) {
3379 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3380 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
3381 	}
3382 
3383 	error = _prison_check_ip6(pr, ia6);
3384 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3385 	return (error);
3386 }
3387 #endif
3388 
3389 /*
3390  * Check if a jail supports the given address family.
3391  *
3392  * Returns 0 if not jailed or the address family is supported, EAFNOSUPPORT
3393  * if not.
3394  */
3395 int
3396 prison_check_af(struct ucred *cred, int af)
3397 {
3398 	struct prison *pr;
3399 	int error;
3400 
3401 	KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__));
3402 
3403 	pr = cred->cr_prison;
3404 #ifdef VIMAGE
3405 	/* Prisons with their own network stack are not limited. */
3406 	if (prison_owns_vnet(cred))
3407 		return (0);
3408 #endif
3409 
3410 	error = 0;
3411 	switch (af)
3412 	{
3413 #ifdef INET
3414 	case AF_INET:
3415 		if (pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4)
3416 		{
3417 			mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3418 			if ((pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4) && pr->pr_ip4 == NULL)
3419 				error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
3420 			mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3421 		}
3422 		break;
3423 #endif
3424 #ifdef INET6
3425 	case AF_INET6:
3426 		if (pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6)
3427 		{
3428 			mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3429 			if ((pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6) && pr->pr_ip6 == NULL)
3430 				error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
3431 			mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3432 		}
3433 		break;
3434 #endif
3435 	case AF_LOCAL:
3436 	case AF_ROUTE:
3437 		break;
3438 	default:
3439 		if (!(pr->pr_allow & PR_ALLOW_SOCKET_AF))
3440 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
3441 	}
3442 	return (error);
3443 }
3444 
3445 /*
3446  * Check if given address belongs to the jail referenced by cred (wrapper to
3447  * prison_check_ip[46]).
3448  *
3449  * Returns 0 if jail doesn't restrict the address family or if address belongs
3450  * to jail, EADDRNOTAVAIL if the address doesn't belong, or EAFNOSUPPORT if
3451  * the jail doesn't allow the address family.  IPv4 Address passed in in NBO.
3452  */
3453 int
3454 prison_if(struct ucred *cred, struct sockaddr *sa)
3455 {
3456 #ifdef INET
3457 	struct sockaddr_in *sai;
3458 #endif
3459 #ifdef INET6
3460 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sai6;
3461 #endif
3462 	int error;
3463 
3464 	KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__));
3465 	KASSERT(sa != NULL, ("%s: sa is NULL", __func__));
3466 
3467 #ifdef VIMAGE
3468 	if (prison_owns_vnet(cred))
3469 		return (0);
3470 #endif
3471 
3472 	error = 0;
3473 	switch (sa->sa_family)
3474 	{
3475 #ifdef INET
3476 	case AF_INET:
3477 		sai = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa;
3478 		error = prison_check_ip4(cred, &sai->sin_addr);
3479 		break;
3480 #endif
3481 #ifdef INET6
3482 	case AF_INET6:
3483 		sai6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa;
3484 		error = prison_check_ip6(cred, &sai6->sin6_addr);
3485 		break;
3486 #endif
3487 	default:
3488 		if (!(cred->cr_prison->pr_allow & PR_ALLOW_SOCKET_AF))
3489 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
3490 	}
3491 	return (error);
3492 }
3493 
3494 /*
3495  * Return 0 if jails permit p1 to frob p2, otherwise ESRCH.
3496  */
3497 int
3498 prison_check(struct ucred *cred1, struct ucred *cred2)
3499 {
3500 
3501 	return ((cred1->cr_prison == cred2->cr_prison ||
3502 	    prison_ischild(cred1->cr_prison, cred2->cr_prison)) ? 0 : ESRCH);
3503 }
3504 
3505 /*
3506  * Return 1 if p2 is a child of p1, otherwise 0.
3507  */
3508 int
3509 prison_ischild(struct prison *pr1, struct prison *pr2)
3510 {
3511 
3512 	for (pr2 = pr2->pr_parent; pr2 != NULL; pr2 = pr2->pr_parent)
3513 		if (pr1 == pr2)
3514 			return (1);
3515 	return (0);
3516 }
3517 
3518 /*
3519  * Return 1 if the passed credential is in a jail, otherwise 0.
3520  */
3521 int
3522 jailed(struct ucred *cred)
3523 {
3524 
3525 	return (cred->cr_prison != &prison0);
3526 }
3527 
3528 /*
3529  * Return 1 if the passed credential is in a jail and that jail does not
3530  * have its own virtual network stack, otherwise 0.
3531  */
3532 int
3533 jailed_without_vnet(struct ucred *cred)
3534 {
3535 
3536 	if (!jailed(cred))
3537 		return (0);
3538 #ifdef VIMAGE
3539 	if (prison_owns_vnet(cred))
3540 		return (0);
3541 #endif
3542 
3543 	return (1);
3544 }
3545 
3546 /*
3547  * Return the correct hostname (domainname, et al) for the passed credential.
3548  */
3549 void
3550 getcredhostname(struct ucred *cred, char *buf, size_t size)
3551 {
3552 	struct prison *pr;
3553 
3554 	/*
3555 	 * A NULL credential can be used to shortcut to the physical
3556 	 * system's hostname.
3557 	 */
3558 	pr = (cred != NULL) ? cred->cr_prison : &prison0;
3559 	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3560 	strlcpy(buf, pr->pr_hostname, size);
3561 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3562 }
3563 
3564 void
3565 getcreddomainname(struct ucred *cred, char *buf, size_t size)
3566 {
3567 
3568 	mtx_lock(&cred->cr_prison->pr_mtx);
3569 	strlcpy(buf, cred->cr_prison->pr_domainname, size);
3570 	mtx_unlock(&cred->cr_prison->pr_mtx);
3571 }
3572 
3573 void
3574 getcredhostuuid(struct ucred *cred, char *buf, size_t size)
3575 {
3576 
3577 	mtx_lock(&cred->cr_prison->pr_mtx);
3578 	strlcpy(buf, cred->cr_prison->pr_hostuuid, size);
3579 	mtx_unlock(&cred->cr_prison->pr_mtx);
3580 }
3581 
3582 void
3583 getcredhostid(struct ucred *cred, unsigned long *hostid)
3584 {
3585 
3586 	mtx_lock(&cred->cr_prison->pr_mtx);
3587 	*hostid = cred->cr_prison->pr_hostid;
3588 	mtx_unlock(&cred->cr_prison->pr_mtx);
3589 }
3590 
3591 #ifdef VIMAGE
3592 /*
3593  * Determine whether the prison represented by cred owns
3594  * its vnet rather than having it inherited.
3595  *
3596  * Returns 1 in case the prison owns the vnet, 0 otherwise.
3597  */
3598 int
3599 prison_owns_vnet(struct ucred *cred)
3600 {
3601 
3602 	/*
3603 	 * vnets cannot be added/removed after jail creation,
3604 	 * so no need to lock here.
3605 	 */
3606 	return (cred->cr_prison->pr_flags & PR_VNET ? 1 : 0);
3607 }
3608 #endif
3609 
3610 /*
3611  * Determine whether the subject represented by cred can "see"
3612  * status of a mount point.
3613  * Returns: 0 for permitted, ENOENT otherwise.
3614  * XXX: This function should be called cr_canseemount() and should be
3615  *      placed in kern_prot.c.
3616  */
3617 int
3618 prison_canseemount(struct ucred *cred, struct mount *mp)
3619 {
3620 	struct prison *pr;
3621 	struct statfs *sp;
3622 	size_t len;
3623 
3624 	pr = cred->cr_prison;
3625 	if (pr->pr_enforce_statfs == 0)
3626 		return (0);
3627 	if (pr->pr_root->v_mount == mp)
3628 		return (0);
3629 	if (pr->pr_enforce_statfs == 2)
3630 		return (ENOENT);
3631 	/*
3632 	 * If jail's chroot directory is set to "/" we should be able to see
3633 	 * all mount-points from inside a jail.
3634 	 * This is ugly check, but this is the only situation when jail's
3635 	 * directory ends with '/'.
3636 	 */
3637 	if (strcmp(pr->pr_path, "/") == 0)
3638 		return (0);
3639 	len = strlen(pr->pr_path);
3640 	sp = &mp->mnt_stat;
3641 	if (strncmp(pr->pr_path, sp->f_mntonname, len) != 0)
3642 		return (ENOENT);
3643 	/*
3644 	 * Be sure that we don't have situation where jail's root directory
3645 	 * is "/some/path" and mount point is "/some/pathpath".
3646 	 */
3647 	if (sp->f_mntonname[len] != '\0' && sp->f_mntonname[len] != '/')
3648 		return (ENOENT);
3649 	return (0);
3650 }
3651 
3652 void
3653 prison_enforce_statfs(struct ucred *cred, struct mount *mp, struct statfs *sp)
3654 {
3655 	char jpath[MAXPATHLEN];
3656 	struct prison *pr;
3657 	size_t len;
3658 
3659 	pr = cred->cr_prison;
3660 	if (pr->pr_enforce_statfs == 0)
3661 		return;
3662 	if (prison_canseemount(cred, mp) != 0) {
3663 		bzero(sp->f_mntonname, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
3664 		strlcpy(sp->f_mntonname, "[restricted]",
3665 		    sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
3666 		return;
3667 	}
3668 	if (pr->pr_root->v_mount == mp) {
3669 		/*
3670 		 * Clear current buffer data, so we are sure nothing from
3671 		 * the valid path left there.
3672 		 */
3673 		bzero(sp->f_mntonname, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
3674 		*sp->f_mntonname = '/';
3675 		return;
3676 	}
3677 	/*
3678 	 * If jail's chroot directory is set to "/" we should be able to see
3679 	 * all mount-points from inside a jail.
3680 	 */
3681 	if (strcmp(pr->pr_path, "/") == 0)
3682 		return;
3683 	len = strlen(pr->pr_path);
3684 	strlcpy(jpath, sp->f_mntonname + len, sizeof(jpath));
3685 	/*
3686 	 * Clear current buffer data, so we are sure nothing from
3687 	 * the valid path left there.
3688 	 */
3689 	bzero(sp->f_mntonname, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
3690 	if (*jpath == '\0') {
3691 		/* Should never happen. */
3692 		*sp->f_mntonname = '/';
3693 	} else {
3694 		strlcpy(sp->f_mntonname, jpath, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
3695 	}
3696 }
3697 
3698 /*
3699  * Check with permission for a specific privilege is granted within jail.  We
3700  * have a specific list of accepted privileges; the rest are denied.
3701  */
3702 int
3703 prison_priv_check(struct ucred *cred, int priv)
3704 {
3705 
3706 	if (!jailed(cred))
3707 		return (0);
3708 
3709 #ifdef VIMAGE
3710 	/*
3711 	 * Privileges specific to prisons with a virtual network stack.
3712 	 * There might be a duplicate entry here in case the privilege
3713 	 * is only granted conditionally in the legacy jail case.
3714 	 */
3715 	switch (priv) {
3716 #ifdef notyet
3717 		/*
3718 		 * NFS-specific privileges.
3719 		 */
3720 	case PRIV_NFS_DAEMON:
3721 	case PRIV_NFS_LOCKD:
3722 #endif
3723 		/*
3724 		 * Network stack privileges.
3725 		 */
3726 	case PRIV_NET_BRIDGE:
3727 	case PRIV_NET_GRE:
3728 	case PRIV_NET_BPF:
3729 	case PRIV_NET_RAW:		/* Dup, cond. in legacy jail case. */
3730 	case PRIV_NET_ROUTE:
3731 	case PRIV_NET_TAP:
3732 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFMTU:
3733 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFFLAGS:
3734 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFCAP:
3735 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFDESCR:
3736 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFNAME	:
3737 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFMETRIC:
3738 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFPHYS:
3739 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFMAC:
3740 	case PRIV_NET_ADDMULTI:
3741 	case PRIV_NET_DELMULTI:
3742 	case PRIV_NET_HWIOCTL:
3743 	case PRIV_NET_SETLLADDR:
3744 	case PRIV_NET_ADDIFGROUP:
3745 	case PRIV_NET_DELIFGROUP:
3746 	case PRIV_NET_IFCREATE:
3747 	case PRIV_NET_IFDESTROY:
3748 	case PRIV_NET_ADDIFADDR:
3749 	case PRIV_NET_DELIFADDR:
3750 	case PRIV_NET_LAGG:
3751 	case PRIV_NET_GIF:
3752 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFVNET:
3753 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFFIB:
3754 
3755 		/*
3756 		 * 802.11-related privileges.
3757 		 */
3758 	case PRIV_NET80211_GETKEY:
3759 #ifdef notyet
3760 	case PRIV_NET80211_MANAGE:		/* XXX-BZ discuss with sam@ */
3761 #endif
3762 
3763 #ifdef notyet
3764 		/*
3765 		 * ATM privileges.
3766 		 */
3767 	case PRIV_NETATM_CFG:
3768 	case PRIV_NETATM_ADD:
3769 	case PRIV_NETATM_DEL:
3770 	case PRIV_NETATM_SET:
3771 
3772 		/*
3773 		 * Bluetooth privileges.
3774 		 */
3775 	case PRIV_NETBLUETOOTH_RAW:
3776 #endif
3777 
3778 		/*
3779 		 * Netgraph and netgraph module privileges.
3780 		 */
3781 	case PRIV_NETGRAPH_CONTROL:
3782 #ifdef notyet
3783 	case PRIV_NETGRAPH_TTY:
3784 #endif
3785 
3786 		/*
3787 		 * IPv4 and IPv6 privileges.
3788 		 */
3789 	case PRIV_NETINET_IPFW:
3790 	case PRIV_NETINET_DIVERT:
3791 	case PRIV_NETINET_PF:
3792 	case PRIV_NETINET_DUMMYNET:
3793 	case PRIV_NETINET_CARP:
3794 	case PRIV_NETINET_MROUTE:
3795 	case PRIV_NETINET_RAW:
3796 	case PRIV_NETINET_ADDRCTRL6:
3797 	case PRIV_NETINET_ND6:
3798 	case PRIV_NETINET_SCOPE6:
3799 	case PRIV_NETINET_ALIFETIME6:
3800 	case PRIV_NETINET_IPSEC:
3801 	case PRIV_NETINET_BINDANY:
3802 
3803 #ifdef notyet
3804 		/*
3805 		 * NCP privileges.
3806 		 */
3807 	case PRIV_NETNCP:
3808 
3809 		/*
3810 		 * SMB privileges.
3811 		 */
3812 	case PRIV_NETSMB:
3813 #endif
3814 
3815 	/*
3816 	 * No default: or deny here.
3817 	 * In case of no permit fall through to next switch().
3818 	 */
3819 		if (cred->cr_prison->pr_flags & PR_VNET)
3820 			return (0);
3821 	}
3822 #endif /* VIMAGE */
3823 
3824 	switch (priv) {
3825 
3826 		/*
3827 		 * Allow ktrace privileges for root in jail.
3828 		 */
3829 	case PRIV_KTRACE:
3830 
3831 #if 0
3832 		/*
3833 		 * Allow jailed processes to configure audit identity and
3834 		 * submit audit records (login, etc).  In the future we may
3835 		 * want to further refine the relationship between audit and
3836 		 * jail.
3837 		 */
3838 	case PRIV_AUDIT_GETAUDIT:
3839 	case PRIV_AUDIT_SETAUDIT:
3840 	case PRIV_AUDIT_SUBMIT:
3841 #endif
3842 
3843 		/*
3844 		 * Allow jailed processes to manipulate process UNIX
3845 		 * credentials in any way they see fit.
3846 		 */
3847 	case PRIV_CRED_SETUID:
3848 	case PRIV_CRED_SETEUID:
3849 	case PRIV_CRED_SETGID:
3850 	case PRIV_CRED_SETEGID:
3851 	case PRIV_CRED_SETGROUPS:
3852 	case PRIV_CRED_SETREUID:
3853 	case PRIV_CRED_SETREGID:
3854 	case PRIV_CRED_SETRESUID:
3855 	case PRIV_CRED_SETRESGID:
3856 
3857 		/*
3858 		 * Jail implements visibility constraints already, so allow
3859 		 * jailed root to override uid/gid-based constraints.
3860 		 */
3861 	case PRIV_SEEOTHERGIDS:
3862 	case PRIV_SEEOTHERUIDS:
3863 
3864 		/*
3865 		 * Jail implements inter-process debugging limits already, so
3866 		 * allow jailed root various debugging privileges.
3867 		 */
3868 	case PRIV_DEBUG_DIFFCRED:
3869 	case PRIV_DEBUG_SUGID:
3870 	case PRIV_DEBUG_UNPRIV:
3871 
3872 		/*
3873 		 * Allow jail to set various resource limits and login
3874 		 * properties, and for now, exceed process resource limits.
3875 		 */
3876 	case PRIV_PROC_LIMIT:
3877 	case PRIV_PROC_SETLOGIN:
3878 	case PRIV_PROC_SETRLIMIT:
3879 
3880 		/*
3881 		 * System V and POSIX IPC privileges are granted in jail.
3882 		 */
3883 	case PRIV_IPC_READ:
3884 	case PRIV_IPC_WRITE:
3885 	case PRIV_IPC_ADMIN:
3886 	case PRIV_IPC_MSGSIZE:
3887 	case PRIV_MQ_ADMIN:
3888 
3889 		/*
3890 		 * Jail operations within a jail work on child jails.
3891 		 */
3892 	case PRIV_JAIL_ATTACH:
3893 	case PRIV_JAIL_SET:
3894 	case PRIV_JAIL_REMOVE:
3895 
3896 		/*
3897 		 * Jail implements its own inter-process limits, so allow
3898 		 * root processes in jail to change scheduling on other
3899 		 * processes in the same jail.  Likewise for signalling.
3900 		 */
3901 	case PRIV_SCHED_DIFFCRED:
3902 	case PRIV_SCHED_CPUSET:
3903 	case PRIV_SIGNAL_DIFFCRED:
3904 	case PRIV_SIGNAL_SUGID:
3905 
3906 		/*
3907 		 * Allow jailed processes to write to sysctls marked as jail
3908 		 * writable.
3909 		 */
3910 	case PRIV_SYSCTL_WRITEJAIL:
3911 
3912 		/*
3913 		 * Allow root in jail to manage a variety of quota
3914 		 * properties.  These should likely be conditional on a
3915 		 * configuration option.
3916 		 */
3917 	case PRIV_VFS_GETQUOTA:
3918 	case PRIV_VFS_SETQUOTA:
3919 
3920 		/*
3921 		 * Since Jail relies on chroot() to implement file system
3922 		 * protections, grant many VFS privileges to root in jail.
3923 		 * Be careful to exclude mount-related and NFS-related
3924 		 * privileges.
3925 		 */
3926 	case PRIV_VFS_READ:
3927 	case PRIV_VFS_WRITE:
3928 	case PRIV_VFS_ADMIN:
3929 	case PRIV_VFS_EXEC:
3930 	case PRIV_VFS_LOOKUP:
3931 	case PRIV_VFS_BLOCKRESERVE:	/* XXXRW: Slightly surprising. */
3932 	case PRIV_VFS_CHFLAGS_DEV:
3933 	case PRIV_VFS_CHOWN:
3934 	case PRIV_VFS_CHROOT:
3935 	case PRIV_VFS_RETAINSUGID:
3936 	case PRIV_VFS_FCHROOT:
3937 	case PRIV_VFS_LINK:
3938 	case PRIV_VFS_SETGID:
3939 	case PRIV_VFS_STAT:
3940 	case PRIV_VFS_STICKYFILE:
3941 
3942 		/*
3943 		 * As in the non-jail case, non-root users are expected to be
3944 		 * able to read kernel/phyiscal memory (provided /dev/[k]mem
3945 		 * exists in the jail and they have permission to access it).
3946 		 */
3947 	case PRIV_KMEM_READ:
3948 		return (0);
3949 
3950 		/*
3951 		 * Depending on the global setting, allow privilege of
3952 		 * setting system flags.
3953 		 */
3954 	case PRIV_VFS_SYSFLAGS:
3955 		if (cred->cr_prison->pr_allow & PR_ALLOW_CHFLAGS)
3956 			return (0);
3957 		else
3958 			return (EPERM);
3959 
3960 		/*
3961 		 * Depending on the global setting, allow privilege of
3962 		 * mounting/unmounting file systems.
3963 		 */
3964 	case PRIV_VFS_MOUNT:
3965 	case PRIV_VFS_UNMOUNT:
3966 	case PRIV_VFS_MOUNT_NONUSER:
3967 	case PRIV_VFS_MOUNT_OWNER:
3968 		if (cred->cr_prison->pr_allow & PR_ALLOW_MOUNT &&
3969 		    cred->cr_prison->pr_enforce_statfs < 2)
3970 			return (0);
3971 		else
3972 			return (EPERM);
3973 
3974 		/*
3975 		 * Allow jailed root to bind reserved ports and reuse in-use
3976 		 * ports.
3977 		 */
3978 	case PRIV_NETINET_RESERVEDPORT:
3979 	case PRIV_NETINET_REUSEPORT:
3980 		return (0);
3981 
3982 		/*
3983 		 * Allow jailed root to set certian IPv4/6 (option) headers.
3984 		 */
3985 	case PRIV_NETINET_SETHDROPTS:
3986 		return (0);
3987 
3988 		/*
3989 		 * Conditionally allow creating raw sockets in jail.
3990 		 */
3991 	case PRIV_NETINET_RAW:
3992 		if (cred->cr_prison->pr_allow & PR_ALLOW_RAW_SOCKETS)
3993 			return (0);
3994 		else
3995 			return (EPERM);
3996 
3997 		/*
3998 		 * Since jail implements its own visibility limits on netstat
3999 		 * sysctls, allow getcred.  This allows identd to work in
4000 		 * jail.
4001 		 */
4002 	case PRIV_NETINET_GETCRED:
4003 		return (0);
4004 
4005 		/*
4006 		 * Allow jailed root to set loginclass.
4007 		 */
4008 	case PRIV_PROC_SETLOGINCLASS:
4009 		return (0);
4010 
4011 	default:
4012 		/*
4013 		 * In all remaining cases, deny the privilege request.  This
4014 		 * includes almost all network privileges, many system
4015 		 * configuration privileges.
4016 		 */
4017 		return (EPERM);
4018 	}
4019 }
4020 
4021 /*
4022  * Return the part of pr2's name that is relative to pr1, or the whole name
4023  * if it does not directly follow.
4024  */
4025 
4026 char *
4027 prison_name(struct prison *pr1, struct prison *pr2)
4028 {
4029 	char *name;
4030 
4031 	/* Jails see themselves as "0" (if they see themselves at all). */
4032 	if (pr1 == pr2)
4033 		return "0";
4034 	name = pr2->pr_name;
4035 	if (prison_ischild(pr1, pr2)) {
4036 		/*
4037 		 * pr1 isn't locked (and allprison_lock may not be either)
4038 		 * so its length can't be counted on.  But the number of dots
4039 		 * can be counted on - and counted.
4040 		 */
4041 		for (; pr1 != &prison0; pr1 = pr1->pr_parent)
4042 			name = strchr(name, '.') + 1;
4043 	}
4044 	return (name);
4045 }
4046 
4047 /*
4048  * Return the part of pr2's path that is relative to pr1, or the whole path
4049  * if it does not directly follow.
4050  */
4051 static char *
4052 prison_path(struct prison *pr1, struct prison *pr2)
4053 {
4054 	char *path1, *path2;
4055 	int len1;
4056 
4057 	path1 = pr1->pr_path;
4058 	path2 = pr2->pr_path;
4059 	if (!strcmp(path1, "/"))
4060 		return (path2);
4061 	len1 = strlen(path1);
4062 	if (strncmp(path1, path2, len1))
4063 		return (path2);
4064 	if (path2[len1] == '\0')
4065 		return "/";
4066 	if (path2[len1] == '/')
4067 		return (path2 + len1);
4068 	return (path2);
4069 }
4070 
4071 
4072 /*
4073  * Jail-related sysctls.
4074  */
4075 static SYSCTL_NODE(_security, OID_AUTO, jail, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
4076     "Jails");
4077 
4078 static int
4079 sysctl_jail_list(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
4080 {
4081 	struct xprison *xp;
4082 	struct prison *pr, *cpr;
4083 #ifdef INET
4084 	struct in_addr *ip4 = NULL;
4085 	int ip4s = 0;
4086 #endif
4087 #ifdef INET6
4088 	struct in6_addr *ip6 = NULL;
4089 	int ip6s = 0;
4090 #endif
4091 	int descend, error;
4092 
4093 	xp = malloc(sizeof(*xp), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
4094 	pr = req->td->td_ucred->cr_prison;
4095 	error = 0;
4096 	sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
4097 	FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT(pr, cpr, descend) {
4098 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
4099  again:
4100 #endif
4101 		mtx_lock(&cpr->pr_mtx);
4102 #ifdef INET
4103 		if (cpr->pr_ip4s > 0) {
4104 			if (ip4s < cpr->pr_ip4s) {
4105 				ip4s = cpr->pr_ip4s;
4106 				mtx_unlock(&cpr->pr_mtx);
4107 				ip4 = realloc(ip4, ip4s *
4108 				    sizeof(struct in_addr), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
4109 				goto again;
4110 			}
4111 			bcopy(cpr->pr_ip4, ip4,
4112 			    cpr->pr_ip4s * sizeof(struct in_addr));
4113 		}
4114 #endif
4115 #ifdef INET6
4116 		if (cpr->pr_ip6s > 0) {
4117 			if (ip6s < cpr->pr_ip6s) {
4118 				ip6s = cpr->pr_ip6s;
4119 				mtx_unlock(&cpr->pr_mtx);
4120 				ip6 = realloc(ip6, ip6s *
4121 				    sizeof(struct in6_addr), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
4122 				goto again;
4123 			}
4124 			bcopy(cpr->pr_ip6, ip6,
4125 			    cpr->pr_ip6s * sizeof(struct in6_addr));
4126 		}
4127 #endif
4128 		if (cpr->pr_ref == 0) {
4129 			mtx_unlock(&cpr->pr_mtx);
4130 			continue;
4131 		}
4132 		bzero(xp, sizeof(*xp));
4133 		xp->pr_version = XPRISON_VERSION;
4134 		xp->pr_id = cpr->pr_id;
4135 		xp->pr_state = cpr->pr_uref > 0
4136 		    ? PRISON_STATE_ALIVE : PRISON_STATE_DYING;
4137 		strlcpy(xp->pr_path, prison_path(pr, cpr), sizeof(xp->pr_path));
4138 		strlcpy(xp->pr_host, cpr->pr_hostname, sizeof(xp->pr_host));
4139 		strlcpy(xp->pr_name, prison_name(pr, cpr), sizeof(xp->pr_name));
4140 #ifdef INET
4141 		xp->pr_ip4s = cpr->pr_ip4s;
4142 #endif
4143 #ifdef INET6
4144 		xp->pr_ip6s = cpr->pr_ip6s;
4145 #endif
4146 		mtx_unlock(&cpr->pr_mtx);
4147 		error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, xp, sizeof(*xp));
4148 		if (error)
4149 			break;
4150 #ifdef INET
4151 		if (xp->pr_ip4s > 0) {
4152 			error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, ip4,
4153 			    xp->pr_ip4s * sizeof(struct in_addr));
4154 			if (error)
4155 				break;
4156 		}
4157 #endif
4158 #ifdef INET6
4159 		if (xp->pr_ip6s > 0) {
4160 			error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, ip6,
4161 			    xp->pr_ip6s * sizeof(struct in6_addr));
4162 			if (error)
4163 				break;
4164 		}
4165 #endif
4166 	}
4167 	sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
4168 	free(xp, M_TEMP);
4169 #ifdef INET
4170 	free(ip4, M_TEMP);
4171 #endif
4172 #ifdef INET6
4173 	free(ip6, M_TEMP);
4174 #endif
4175 	return (error);
4176 }
4177 
4178 SYSCTL_OID(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, list,
4179     CTLTYPE_STRUCT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, 0,
4180     sysctl_jail_list, "S", "List of active jails");
4181 
4182 static int
4183 sysctl_jail_jailed(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
4184 {
4185 	int error, injail;
4186 
4187 	injail = jailed(req->td->td_ucred);
4188 	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &injail, sizeof(injail));
4189 
4190 	return (error);
4191 }
4192 
4193 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, jailed,
4194     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, 0,
4195     sysctl_jail_jailed, "I", "Process in jail?");
4196 
4197 static int
4198 sysctl_jail_vnet(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
4199 {
4200 	int error, havevnet;
4201 #ifdef VIMAGE
4202 	struct ucred *cred = req->td->td_ucred;
4203 
4204 	havevnet = jailed(cred) && prison_owns_vnet(cred);
4205 #else
4206 	havevnet = 0;
4207 #endif
4208 	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &havevnet, sizeof(havevnet));
4209 
4210 	return (error);
4211 }
4212 
4213 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, vnet,
4214     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, 0,
4215     sysctl_jail_vnet, "I", "Jail owns VNET?");
4216 
4217 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
4218 SYSCTL_UINT(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, jail_max_af_ips, CTLFLAG_RW,
4219     &jail_max_af_ips, 0,
4220     "Number of IP addresses a jail may have at most per address family");
4221 #endif
4222 
4223 /*
4224  * Default parameters for jail(2) compatability.  For historical reasons,
4225  * the sysctl names have varying similarity to the parameter names.  Prisons
4226  * just see their own parameters, and can't change them.
4227  */
4228 static int
4229 sysctl_jail_default_allow(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
4230 {
4231 	struct prison *pr;
4232 	int allow, error, i;
4233 
4234 	pr = req->td->td_ucred->cr_prison;
4235 	allow = (pr == &prison0) ? jail_default_allow : pr->pr_allow;
4236 
4237 	/* Get the current flag value, and convert it to a boolean. */
4238 	i = (allow & arg2) ? 1 : 0;
4239 	if (arg1 != NULL)
4240 		i = !i;
4241 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &i, 0, req);
4242 	if (error || !req->newptr)
4243 		return (error);
4244 	i = i ? arg2 : 0;
4245 	if (arg1 != NULL)
4246 		i ^= arg2;
4247 	/*
4248 	 * The sysctls don't have CTLFLAGS_PRISON, so assume prison0
4249 	 * for writing.
4250 	 */
4251 	mtx_lock(&prison0.pr_mtx);
4252 	jail_default_allow = (jail_default_allow & ~arg2) | i;
4253 	mtx_unlock(&prison0.pr_mtx);
4254 	return (0);
4255 }
4256 
4257 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, set_hostname_allowed,
4258     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
4259     NULL, PR_ALLOW_SET_HOSTNAME, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I",
4260     "Processes in jail can set their hostnames");
4261 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, socket_unixiproute_only,
4262     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
4263     (void *)1, PR_ALLOW_SOCKET_AF, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I",
4264     "Processes in jail are limited to creating UNIX/IP/route sockets only");
4265 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, sysvipc_allowed,
4266     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
4267     NULL, PR_ALLOW_SYSVIPC, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I",
4268     "Processes in jail can use System V IPC primitives");
4269 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, allow_raw_sockets,
4270     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
4271     NULL, PR_ALLOW_RAW_SOCKETS, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I",
4272     "Prison root can create raw sockets");
4273 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, chflags_allowed,
4274     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
4275     NULL, PR_ALLOW_CHFLAGS, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I",
4276     "Processes in jail can alter system file flags");
4277 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, mount_allowed,
4278     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
4279     NULL, PR_ALLOW_MOUNT, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I",
4280     "Processes in jail can mount/unmount jail-friendly file systems");
4281 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, mount_devfs_allowed,
4282     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
4283     NULL, PR_ALLOW_MOUNT_DEVFS, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I",
4284     "Processes in jail can mount the devfs file system");
4285 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, mount_fdescfs_allowed,
4286     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
4287     NULL, PR_ALLOW_MOUNT_FDESCFS, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I",
4288     "Processes in jail can mount the fdescfs file system");
4289 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, mount_nullfs_allowed,
4290     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
4291     NULL, PR_ALLOW_MOUNT_NULLFS, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I",
4292     "Processes in jail can mount the nullfs file system");
4293 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, mount_procfs_allowed,
4294     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
4295     NULL, PR_ALLOW_MOUNT_PROCFS, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I",
4296     "Processes in jail can mount the procfs file system");
4297 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, mount_linprocfs_allowed,
4298     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
4299     NULL, PR_ALLOW_MOUNT_LINPROCFS, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I",
4300     "Processes in jail can mount the linprocfs file system");
4301 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, mount_linsysfs_allowed,
4302     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
4303     NULL, PR_ALLOW_MOUNT_LINSYSFS, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I",
4304     "Processes in jail can mount the linsysfs file system");
4305 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, mount_tmpfs_allowed,
4306     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
4307     NULL, PR_ALLOW_MOUNT_TMPFS, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I",
4308     "Processes in jail can mount the tmpfs file system");
4309 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, mount_zfs_allowed,
4310     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
4311     NULL, PR_ALLOW_MOUNT_ZFS, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I",
4312     "Processes in jail can mount the zfs file system");
4313 
4314 static int
4315 sysctl_jail_default_level(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
4316 {
4317 	struct prison *pr;
4318 	int level, error;
4319 
4320 	pr = req->td->td_ucred->cr_prison;
4321 	level = (pr == &prison0) ? *(int *)arg1 : *(int *)((char *)pr + arg2);
4322 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &level, 0, req);
4323 	if (error || !req->newptr)
4324 		return (error);
4325 	*(int *)arg1 = level;
4326 	return (0);
4327 }
4328 
4329 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, enforce_statfs,
4330     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
4331     &jail_default_enforce_statfs, offsetof(struct prison, pr_enforce_statfs),
4332     sysctl_jail_default_level, "I",
4333     "Processes in jail cannot see all mounted file systems");
4334 
4335 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, devfs_ruleset,
4336     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
4337     &jail_default_devfs_rsnum, offsetof(struct prison, pr_devfs_rsnum),
4338     sysctl_jail_default_level, "I",
4339     "Ruleset for the devfs filesystem in jail");
4340 
4341 /*
4342  * Nodes to describe jail parameters.  Maximum length of string parameters
4343  * is returned in the string itself, and the other parameters exist merely
4344  * to make themselves and their types known.
4345  */
4346 SYSCTL_NODE(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, param, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
4347     "Jail parameters");
4348 
4349 int
4350 sysctl_jail_param(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
4351 {
4352 	int i;
4353 	long l;
4354 	size_t s;
4355 	char numbuf[12];
4356 
4357 	switch (oidp->oid_kind & CTLTYPE)
4358 	{
4359 	case CTLTYPE_LONG:
4360 	case CTLTYPE_ULONG:
4361 		l = 0;
4362 #ifdef SCTL_MASK32
4363 		if (!(req->flags & SCTL_MASK32))
4364 #endif
4365 			return (SYSCTL_OUT(req, &l, sizeof(l)));
4366 	case CTLTYPE_INT:
4367 	case CTLTYPE_UINT:
4368 		i = 0;
4369 		return (SYSCTL_OUT(req, &i, sizeof(i)));
4370 	case CTLTYPE_STRING:
4371 		snprintf(numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), "%jd", (intmax_t)arg2);
4372 		return
4373 		    (sysctl_handle_string(oidp, numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), req));
4374 	case CTLTYPE_STRUCT:
4375 		s = (size_t)arg2;
4376 		return (SYSCTL_OUT(req, &s, sizeof(s)));
4377 	}
4378 	return (0);
4379 }
4380 
4381 /*
4382  * CTLFLAG_RDTUN in the following indicates jail parameters that can be set at
4383  * jail creation time but cannot be changed in an existing jail.
4384  */
4385 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, jid, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RDTUN, "I", "Jail ID");
4386 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, parent, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD, "I", "Jail parent ID");
4387 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRING(, name, CTLFLAG_RW, MAXHOSTNAMELEN, "Jail name");
4388 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRING(, path, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, MAXPATHLEN, "Jail root path");
4389 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, securelevel, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4390     "I", "Jail secure level");
4391 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, osreldate, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RDTUN, "I",
4392     "Jail value for kern.osreldate and uname -K");
4393 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRING(, osrelease, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, OSRELEASELEN,
4394     "Jail value for kern.osrelease and uname -r");
4395 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, enforce_statfs, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4396     "I", "Jail cannot see all mounted file systems");
4397 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, devfs_ruleset, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4398     "I", "Ruleset for in-jail devfs mounts");
4399 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, persist, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4400     "B", "Jail persistence");
4401 #ifdef VIMAGE
4402 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, vnet, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
4403     "E,jailsys", "Virtual network stack");
4404 #endif
4405 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, dying, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD,
4406     "B", "Jail is in the process of shutting down");
4407 
4408 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_NODE(children, "Number of child jails");
4409 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_children, cur, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD,
4410     "I", "Current number of child jails");
4411 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_children, max, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4412     "I", "Maximum number of child jails");
4413 
4414 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_SYS_NODE(host, CTLFLAG_RW, "Jail host info");
4415 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRING(_host, hostname, CTLFLAG_RW, MAXHOSTNAMELEN,
4416     "Jail hostname");
4417 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRING(_host, domainname, CTLFLAG_RW, MAXHOSTNAMELEN,
4418     "Jail NIS domainname");
4419 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRING(_host, hostuuid, CTLFLAG_RW, HOSTUUIDLEN,
4420     "Jail host UUID");
4421 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_host, hostid, CTLTYPE_ULONG | CTLFLAG_RW,
4422     "LU", "Jail host ID");
4423 
4424 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_NODE(cpuset, "Jail cpuset");
4425 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_cpuset, id, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD, "I", "Jail cpuset ID");
4426 
4427 #ifdef INET
4428 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_SYS_NODE(ip4, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
4429     "Jail IPv4 address virtualization");
4430 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRUCT(_ip4, addr, CTLFLAG_RW, sizeof(struct in_addr),
4431     "S,in_addr,a", "Jail IPv4 addresses");
4432 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_ip4, saddrsel, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4433     "B", "Do (not) use IPv4 source address selection rather than the "
4434     "primary jail IPv4 address.");
4435 #endif
4436 #ifdef INET6
4437 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_SYS_NODE(ip6, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
4438     "Jail IPv6 address virtualization");
4439 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRUCT(_ip6, addr, CTLFLAG_RW, sizeof(struct in6_addr),
4440     "S,in6_addr,a", "Jail IPv6 addresses");
4441 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_ip6, saddrsel, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4442     "B", "Do (not) use IPv6 source address selection rather than the "
4443     "primary jail IPv6 address.");
4444 #endif
4445 
4446 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_NODE(allow, "Jail permission flags");
4447 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, set_hostname, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4448     "B", "Jail may set hostname");
4449 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, sysvipc, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4450     "B", "Jail may use SYSV IPC");
4451 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, raw_sockets, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4452     "B", "Jail may create raw sockets");
4453 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, chflags, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4454     "B", "Jail may alter system file flags");
4455 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, quotas, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4456     "B", "Jail may set file quotas");
4457 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, socket_af, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4458     "B", "Jail may create sockets other than just UNIX/IPv4/IPv6/route");
4459 
4460 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_SUBNODE(allow, mount, "Jail mount/unmount permission flags");
4461 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow_mount, , CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4462     "B", "Jail may mount/unmount jail-friendly file systems in general");
4463 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow_mount, devfs, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4464     "B", "Jail may mount the devfs file system");
4465 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow_mount, fdescfs, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4466     "B", "Jail may mount the fdescfs file system");
4467 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow_mount, nullfs, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4468     "B", "Jail may mount the nullfs file system");
4469 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow_mount, procfs, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4470     "B", "Jail may mount the procfs file system");
4471 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow_mount, linprocfs, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4472     "B", "Jail may mount the linprocfs file system");
4473 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow_mount, linsysfs, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4474     "B", "Jail may mount the linsysfs file system");
4475 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow_mount, tmpfs, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4476     "B", "Jail may mount the tmpfs file system");
4477 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow_mount, zfs, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4478     "B", "Jail may mount the zfs file system");
4479 
4480 #ifdef RACCT
4481 void
4482 prison_racct_foreach(void (*callback)(struct racct *racct,
4483     void *arg2, void *arg3), void *arg2, void *arg3)
4484 {
4485 	struct prison_racct *prr;
4486 
4487 	ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED();
4488 
4489 	sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
4490 	LIST_FOREACH(prr, &allprison_racct, prr_next)
4491 		(callback)(prr->prr_racct, arg2, arg3);
4492 	sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
4493 }
4494 
4495 static struct prison_racct *
4496 prison_racct_find_locked(const char *name)
4497 {
4498 	struct prison_racct *prr;
4499 
4500 	ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED();
4501 	sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SA_XLOCKED);
4502 
4503 	if (name[0] == '\0' || strlen(name) >= MAXHOSTNAMELEN)
4504 		return (NULL);
4505 
4506 	LIST_FOREACH(prr, &allprison_racct, prr_next) {
4507 		if (strcmp(name, prr->prr_name) != 0)
4508 			continue;
4509 
4510 		/* Found prison_racct with a matching name? */
4511 		prison_racct_hold(prr);
4512 		return (prr);
4513 	}
4514 
4515 	/* Add new prison_racct. */
4516 	prr = malloc(sizeof(*prr), M_PRISON_RACCT, M_ZERO | M_WAITOK);
4517 	racct_create(&prr->prr_racct);
4518 
4519 	strcpy(prr->prr_name, name);
4520 	refcount_init(&prr->prr_refcount, 1);
4521 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&allprison_racct, prr, prr_next);
4522 
4523 	return (prr);
4524 }
4525 
4526 struct prison_racct *
4527 prison_racct_find(const char *name)
4528 {
4529 	struct prison_racct *prr;
4530 
4531 	ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED();
4532 
4533 	sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
4534 	prr = prison_racct_find_locked(name);
4535 	sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
4536 	return (prr);
4537 }
4538 
4539 void
4540 prison_racct_hold(struct prison_racct *prr)
4541 {
4542 
4543 	ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED();
4544 
4545 	refcount_acquire(&prr->prr_refcount);
4546 }
4547 
4548 static void
4549 prison_racct_free_locked(struct prison_racct *prr)
4550 {
4551 
4552 	ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED();
4553 	sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SA_XLOCKED);
4554 
4555 	if (refcount_release(&prr->prr_refcount)) {
4556 		racct_destroy(&prr->prr_racct);
4557 		LIST_REMOVE(prr, prr_next);
4558 		free(prr, M_PRISON_RACCT);
4559 	}
4560 }
4561 
4562 void
4563 prison_racct_free(struct prison_racct *prr)
4564 {
4565 	int old;
4566 
4567 	ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED();
4568 	sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SA_UNLOCKED);
4569 
4570 	old = prr->prr_refcount;
4571 	if (old > 1 && atomic_cmpset_int(&prr->prr_refcount, old, old - 1))
4572 		return;
4573 
4574 	sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
4575 	prison_racct_free_locked(prr);
4576 	sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
4577 }
4578 
4579 static void
4580 prison_racct_attach(struct prison *pr)
4581 {
4582 	struct prison_racct *prr;
4583 
4584 	ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED();
4585 	sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SA_XLOCKED);
4586 
4587 	prr = prison_racct_find_locked(pr->pr_name);
4588 	KASSERT(prr != NULL, ("cannot find prison_racct"));
4589 
4590 	pr->pr_prison_racct = prr;
4591 }
4592 
4593 /*
4594  * Handle jail renaming.  From the racct point of view, renaming means
4595  * moving from one prison_racct to another.
4596  */
4597 static void
4598 prison_racct_modify(struct prison *pr)
4599 {
4600 	struct proc *p;
4601 	struct ucred *cred;
4602 	struct prison_racct *oldprr;
4603 
4604 	ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED();
4605 
4606 	sx_slock(&allproc_lock);
4607 	sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
4608 
4609 	if (strcmp(pr->pr_name, pr->pr_prison_racct->prr_name) == 0) {
4610 		sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
4611 		sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock);
4612 		return;
4613 	}
4614 
4615 	oldprr = pr->pr_prison_racct;
4616 	pr->pr_prison_racct = NULL;
4617 
4618 	prison_racct_attach(pr);
4619 
4620 	/*
4621 	 * Move resource utilisation records.
4622 	 */
4623 	racct_move(pr->pr_prison_racct->prr_racct, oldprr->prr_racct);
4624 
4625 	/*
4626 	 * Force rctl to reattach rules to processes.
4627 	 */
4628 	FOREACH_PROC_IN_SYSTEM(p) {
4629 		PROC_LOCK(p);
4630 		cred = crhold(p->p_ucred);
4631 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
4632 		racct_proc_ucred_changed(p, cred, cred);
4633 		crfree(cred);
4634 	}
4635 
4636 	sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock);
4637 	prison_racct_free_locked(oldprr);
4638 	sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
4639 }
4640 
4641 static void
4642 prison_racct_detach(struct prison *pr)
4643 {
4644 
4645 	ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED();
4646 	sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SA_UNLOCKED);
4647 
4648 	if (pr->pr_prison_racct == NULL)
4649 		return;
4650 	prison_racct_free(pr->pr_prison_racct);
4651 	pr->pr_prison_racct = NULL;
4652 }
4653 #endif /* RACCT */
4654 
4655 #ifdef DDB
4656 
4657 static void
4658 db_show_prison(struct prison *pr)
4659 {
4660 	int fi;
4661 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
4662 	int ii;
4663 #endif
4664 	unsigned jsf;
4665 #ifdef INET6
4666 	char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
4667 #endif
4668 
4669 	db_printf("prison %p:\n", pr);
4670 	db_printf(" jid             = %d\n", pr->pr_id);
4671 	db_printf(" name            = %s\n", pr->pr_name);
4672 	db_printf(" parent          = %p\n", pr->pr_parent);
4673 	db_printf(" ref             = %d\n", pr->pr_ref);
4674 	db_printf(" uref            = %d\n", pr->pr_uref);
4675 	db_printf(" path            = %s\n", pr->pr_path);
4676 	db_printf(" cpuset          = %d\n", pr->pr_cpuset
4677 	    ? pr->pr_cpuset->cs_id : -1);
4678 #ifdef VIMAGE
4679 	db_printf(" vnet            = %p\n", pr->pr_vnet);
4680 #endif
4681 	db_printf(" root            = %p\n", pr->pr_root);
4682 	db_printf(" securelevel     = %d\n", pr->pr_securelevel);
4683 	db_printf(" devfs_rsnum     = %d\n", pr->pr_devfs_rsnum);
4684 	db_printf(" children.max    = %d\n", pr->pr_childmax);
4685 	db_printf(" children.cur    = %d\n", pr->pr_childcount);
4686 	db_printf(" child           = %p\n", LIST_FIRST(&pr->pr_children));
4687 	db_printf(" sibling         = %p\n", LIST_NEXT(pr, pr_sibling));
4688 	db_printf(" flags           = 0x%x", pr->pr_flags);
4689 	for (fi = 0; fi < sizeof(pr_flag_names) / sizeof(pr_flag_names[0]);
4690 	    fi++)
4691 		if (pr_flag_names[fi] != NULL && (pr->pr_flags & (1 << fi)))
4692 			db_printf(" %s", pr_flag_names[fi]);
4693 	for (fi = 0; fi < sizeof(pr_flag_jailsys) / sizeof(pr_flag_jailsys[0]);
4694 	    fi++) {
4695 		jsf = pr->pr_flags &
4696 		    (pr_flag_jailsys[fi].disable | pr_flag_jailsys[fi].new);
4697 		db_printf(" %-16s= %s\n", pr_flag_jailsys[fi].name,
4698 		    pr_flag_jailsys[fi].disable &&
4699 		      (jsf == pr_flag_jailsys[fi].disable) ? "disable"
4700 		    : (jsf == pr_flag_jailsys[fi].new) ? "new"
4701 		    : "inherit");
4702 	}
4703 	db_printf(" allow           = 0x%x", pr->pr_allow);
4704 	for (fi = 0; fi < sizeof(pr_allow_names) / sizeof(pr_allow_names[0]);
4705 	    fi++)
4706 		if (pr_allow_names[fi] != NULL && (pr->pr_allow & (1 << fi)))
4707 			db_printf(" %s", pr_allow_names[fi]);
4708 	db_printf("\n");
4709 	db_printf(" enforce_statfs  = %d\n", pr->pr_enforce_statfs);
4710 	db_printf(" host.hostname   = %s\n", pr->pr_hostname);
4711 	db_printf(" host.domainname = %s\n", pr->pr_domainname);
4712 	db_printf(" host.hostuuid   = %s\n", pr->pr_hostuuid);
4713 	db_printf(" host.hostid     = %lu\n", pr->pr_hostid);
4714 #ifdef INET
4715 	db_printf(" ip4s            = %d\n", pr->pr_ip4s);
4716 	for (ii = 0; ii < pr->pr_ip4s; ii++)
4717 		db_printf(" %s %s\n",
4718 		    ii == 0 ? "ip4.addr        =" : "                 ",
4719 		    inet_ntoa(pr->pr_ip4[ii]));
4720 #endif
4721 #ifdef INET6
4722 	db_printf(" ip6s            = %d\n", pr->pr_ip6s);
4723 	for (ii = 0; ii < pr->pr_ip6s; ii++)
4724 		db_printf(" %s %s\n",
4725 		    ii == 0 ? "ip6.addr        =" : "                 ",
4726 		    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &pr->pr_ip6[ii]));
4727 #endif
4728 }
4729 
4730 DB_SHOW_COMMAND(prison, db_show_prison_command)
4731 {
4732 	struct prison *pr;
4733 
4734 	if (!have_addr) {
4735 		/*
4736 		 * Show all prisons in the list, and prison0 which is not
4737 		 * listed.
4738 		 */
4739 		db_show_prison(&prison0);
4740 		if (!db_pager_quit) {
4741 			TAILQ_FOREACH(pr, &allprison, pr_list) {
4742 				db_show_prison(pr);
4743 				if (db_pager_quit)
4744 					break;
4745 			}
4746 		}
4747 		return;
4748 	}
4749 
4750 	if (addr == 0)
4751 		pr = &prison0;
4752 	else {
4753 		/* Look for a prison with the ID and with references. */
4754 		TAILQ_FOREACH(pr, &allprison, pr_list)
4755 			if (pr->pr_id == addr && pr->pr_ref > 0)
4756 				break;
4757 		if (pr == NULL)
4758 			/* Look again, without requiring a reference. */
4759 			TAILQ_FOREACH(pr, &allprison, pr_list)
4760 				if (pr->pr_id == addr)
4761 					break;
4762 		if (pr == NULL)
4763 			/* Assume address points to a valid prison. */
4764 			pr = (struct prison *)addr;
4765 	}
4766 	db_show_prison(pr);
4767 }
4768 
4769 #endif /* DDB */
4770