xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/kern_jail.c (revision ab1e0d2410ece7d391a5b1e2cbc9d1e9857c2fdb)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1999 Poul-Henning Kamp.
5  * Copyright (c) 2008 Bjoern A. Zeeb.
6  * Copyright (c) 2009 James Gritton.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33 
34 #include "opt_ddb.h"
35 #include "opt_inet.h"
36 #include "opt_inet6.h"
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/errno.h>
43 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
45 #include <sys/osd.h>
46 #include <sys/priv.h>
47 #include <sys/proc.h>
48 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
49 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
50 #include <sys/jail.h>
51 #include <sys/lock.h>
52 #include <sys/mutex.h>
53 #include <sys/racct.h>
54 #include <sys/rctl.h>
55 #include <sys/refcount.h>
56 #include <sys/sx.h>
57 #include <sys/sysent.h>
58 #include <sys/namei.h>
59 #include <sys/mount.h>
60 #include <sys/queue.h>
61 #include <sys/socket.h>
62 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
63 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
64 #include <sys/vnode.h>
65 
66 #include <net/if.h>
67 #include <net/vnet.h>
68 
69 #include <netinet/in.h>
70 
71 #ifdef DDB
72 #include <ddb/ddb.h>
73 #endif /* DDB */
74 
75 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
76 
77 #define	DEFAULT_HOSTUUID	"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000"
78 
79 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_PRISON, "prison", "Prison structures");
80 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_PRISON_RACCT, "prison_racct", "Prison racct structures");
81 
82 /* Keep struct prison prison0 and some code in kern_jail_set() readable. */
83 #ifdef INET
84 #ifdef INET6
85 #define	_PR_IP_SADDRSEL	PR_IP4_SADDRSEL|PR_IP6_SADDRSEL
86 #else
87 #define	_PR_IP_SADDRSEL	PR_IP4_SADDRSEL
88 #endif
89 #else /* !INET */
90 #ifdef INET6
91 #define	_PR_IP_SADDRSEL	PR_IP6_SADDRSEL
92 #else
93 #define	_PR_IP_SADDRSEL	0
94 #endif
95 #endif
96 
97 /* prison0 describes what is "real" about the system. */
98 struct prison prison0 = {
99 	.pr_id		= 0,
100 	.pr_name	= "0",
101 	.pr_ref		= 1,
102 	.pr_uref	= 1,
103 	.pr_path	= "/",
104 	.pr_securelevel	= -1,
105 	.pr_devfs_rsnum = 0,
106 	.pr_childmax	= JAIL_MAX,
107 	.pr_hostuuid	= DEFAULT_HOSTUUID,
108 	.pr_children	= LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(prison0.pr_children),
109 #ifdef VIMAGE
110 	.pr_flags	= PR_HOST|PR_VNET|_PR_IP_SADDRSEL,
111 #else
112 	.pr_flags	= PR_HOST|_PR_IP_SADDRSEL,
113 #endif
114 	.pr_allow	= PR_ALLOW_ALL_STATIC,
115 };
116 MTX_SYSINIT(prison0, &prison0.pr_mtx, "jail mutex", MTX_DEF);
117 
118 struct bool_flags {
119 	const char	*name;
120 	const char	*noname;
121 	unsigned	 flag;
122 };
123 struct jailsys_flags {
124 	const char	*name;
125 	unsigned	 disable;
126 	unsigned	 new;
127 };
128 
129 /* allprison, allprison_racct and lastprid are protected by allprison_lock. */
130 struct	sx allprison_lock;
131 SX_SYSINIT(allprison_lock, &allprison_lock, "allprison");
132 struct	prisonlist allprison = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(allprison);
133 LIST_HEAD(, prison_racct) allprison_racct;
134 int	lastprid = 0;
135 
136 static int do_jail_attach(struct thread *td, struct prison *pr);
137 static void prison_complete(void *context, int pending);
138 static void prison_deref(struct prison *pr, int flags);
139 static char *prison_path(struct prison *pr1, struct prison *pr2);
140 static void prison_remove_one(struct prison *pr);
141 #ifdef RACCT
142 static void prison_racct_attach(struct prison *pr);
143 static void prison_racct_modify(struct prison *pr);
144 static void prison_racct_detach(struct prison *pr);
145 #endif
146 
147 /* Flags for prison_deref */
148 #define	PD_DEREF	0x01
149 #define	PD_DEUREF	0x02
150 #define	PD_LOCKED	0x04
151 #define	PD_LIST_SLOCKED	0x08
152 #define	PD_LIST_XLOCKED	0x10
153 
154 /*
155  * Parameter names corresponding to PR_* flag values.  Size values are for kvm
156  * as we cannot figure out the size of a sparse array, or an array without a
157  * terminating entry.
158  */
159 static struct bool_flags pr_flag_bool[] = {
160 	{"persist", "nopersist", PR_PERSIST},
161 #ifdef INET
162 	{"ip4.saddrsel", "ip4.nosaddrsel", PR_IP4_SADDRSEL},
163 #endif
164 #ifdef INET6
165 	{"ip6.saddrsel", "ip6.nosaddrsel", PR_IP6_SADDRSEL},
166 #endif
167 };
168 const size_t pr_flag_bool_size = sizeof(pr_flag_bool);
169 
170 static struct jailsys_flags pr_flag_jailsys[] = {
171 	{"host", 0, PR_HOST},
172 #ifdef VIMAGE
173 	{"vnet", 0, PR_VNET},
174 #endif
175 #ifdef INET
176 	{"ip4", PR_IP4_USER, PR_IP4_USER},
177 #endif
178 #ifdef INET6
179 	{"ip6", PR_IP6_USER, PR_IP6_USER},
180 #endif
181 };
182 const size_t pr_flag_jailsys_size = sizeof(pr_flag_jailsys);
183 
184 /* Make this array full-size so dynamic parameters can be added. */
185 static struct bool_flags pr_flag_allow[NBBY * NBPW] = {
186 	{"allow.set_hostname", "allow.noset_hostname", PR_ALLOW_SET_HOSTNAME},
187 	{"allow.sysvipc", "allow.nosysvipc", PR_ALLOW_SYSVIPC},
188 	{"allow.raw_sockets", "allow.noraw_sockets", PR_ALLOW_RAW_SOCKETS},
189 	{"allow.chflags", "allow.nochflags", PR_ALLOW_CHFLAGS},
190 	{"allow.mount", "allow.nomount", PR_ALLOW_MOUNT},
191 	{"allow.quotas", "allow.noquotas", PR_ALLOW_QUOTAS},
192 	{"allow.socket_af", "allow.nosocket_af", PR_ALLOW_SOCKET_AF},
193 	{"allow.mlock", "allow.nomlock", PR_ALLOW_MLOCK},
194 	{"allow.reserved_ports", "allow.noreserved_ports",
195 	 PR_ALLOW_RESERVED_PORTS},
196 	{"allow.read_msgbuf", "allow.noread_msgbuf", PR_ALLOW_READ_MSGBUF},
197 };
198 const size_t pr_flag_allow_size = sizeof(pr_flag_allow);
199 
200 #define	JAIL_DEFAULT_ALLOW		(PR_ALLOW_SET_HOSTNAME | PR_ALLOW_RESERVED_PORTS)
201 #define	JAIL_DEFAULT_ENFORCE_STATFS	2
202 #define	JAIL_DEFAULT_DEVFS_RSNUM	0
203 static unsigned jail_default_allow = JAIL_DEFAULT_ALLOW;
204 static int jail_default_enforce_statfs = JAIL_DEFAULT_ENFORCE_STATFS;
205 static int jail_default_devfs_rsnum = JAIL_DEFAULT_DEVFS_RSNUM;
206 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
207 static unsigned jail_max_af_ips = 255;
208 #endif
209 
210 /*
211  * Initialize the parts of prison0 that can't be static-initialized with
212  * constants.  This is called from proc0_init() after creating thread0 cpuset.
213  */
214 void
215 prison0_init(void)
216 {
217 
218 	prison0.pr_cpuset = cpuset_ref(thread0.td_cpuset);
219 	prison0.pr_osreldate = osreldate;
220 	strlcpy(prison0.pr_osrelease, osrelease, sizeof(prison0.pr_osrelease));
221 }
222 
223 /*
224  * struct jail_args {
225  *	struct jail *jail;
226  * };
227  */
228 int
229 sys_jail(struct thread *td, struct jail_args *uap)
230 {
231 	uint32_t version;
232 	int error;
233 	struct jail j;
234 
235 	error = copyin(uap->jail, &version, sizeof(uint32_t));
236 	if (error)
237 		return (error);
238 
239 	switch (version) {
240 	case 0:
241 	{
242 		struct jail_v0 j0;
243 
244 		/* FreeBSD single IPv4 jails. */
245 		bzero(&j, sizeof(struct jail));
246 		error = copyin(uap->jail, &j0, sizeof(struct jail_v0));
247 		if (error)
248 			return (error);
249 		j.version = j0.version;
250 		j.path = j0.path;
251 		j.hostname = j0.hostname;
252 		j.ip4s = htonl(j0.ip_number);	/* jail_v0 is host order */
253 		break;
254 	}
255 
256 	case 1:
257 		/*
258 		 * Version 1 was used by multi-IPv4 jail implementations
259 		 * that never made it into the official kernel.
260 		 */
261 		return (EINVAL);
262 
263 	case 2:	/* JAIL_API_VERSION */
264 		/* FreeBSD multi-IPv4/IPv6,noIP jails. */
265 		error = copyin(uap->jail, &j, sizeof(struct jail));
266 		if (error)
267 			return (error);
268 		break;
269 
270 	default:
271 		/* Sci-Fi jails are not supported, sorry. */
272 		return (EINVAL);
273 	}
274 	return (kern_jail(td, &j));
275 }
276 
277 int
278 kern_jail(struct thread *td, struct jail *j)
279 {
280 	struct iovec optiov[2 * (4 + nitems(pr_flag_allow)
281 #ifdef INET
282 			    + 1
283 #endif
284 #ifdef INET6
285 			    + 1
286 #endif
287 			    )];
288 	struct uio opt;
289 	char *u_path, *u_hostname, *u_name;
290 	struct bool_flags *bf;
291 #ifdef INET
292 	uint32_t ip4s;
293 	struct in_addr *u_ip4;
294 #endif
295 #ifdef INET6
296 	struct in6_addr *u_ip6;
297 #endif
298 	size_t tmplen;
299 	int error, enforce_statfs;
300 
301 	bzero(&optiov, sizeof(optiov));
302 	opt.uio_iov = optiov;
303 	opt.uio_iovcnt = 0;
304 	opt.uio_offset = -1;
305 	opt.uio_resid = -1;
306 	opt.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
307 	opt.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
308 	opt.uio_td = td;
309 
310 	/* Set permissions for top-level jails from sysctls. */
311 	if (!jailed(td->td_ucred)) {
312 		for (bf = pr_flag_allow;
313 		     bf < pr_flag_allow + nitems(pr_flag_allow) &&
314 			bf->flag != 0;
315 		     bf++) {
316 			optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = __DECONST(char *,
317 			    (jail_default_allow & bf->flag)
318 			    ? bf->name : bf->noname);
319 			optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len =
320 			    strlen(optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base) + 1;
321 			opt.uio_iovcnt += 2;
322 		}
323 		optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = "enforce_statfs";
324 		optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof("enforce_statfs");
325 		opt.uio_iovcnt++;
326 		enforce_statfs = jail_default_enforce_statfs;
327 		optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = &enforce_statfs;
328 		optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof(enforce_statfs);
329 		opt.uio_iovcnt++;
330 	}
331 
332 	tmplen = MAXPATHLEN + MAXHOSTNAMELEN + MAXHOSTNAMELEN;
333 #ifdef INET
334 	ip4s = (j->version == 0) ? 1 : j->ip4s;
335 	if (ip4s > jail_max_af_ips)
336 		return (EINVAL);
337 	tmplen += ip4s * sizeof(struct in_addr);
338 #else
339 	if (j->ip4s > 0)
340 		return (EINVAL);
341 #endif
342 #ifdef INET6
343 	if (j->ip6s > jail_max_af_ips)
344 		return (EINVAL);
345 	tmplen += j->ip6s * sizeof(struct in6_addr);
346 #else
347 	if (j->ip6s > 0)
348 		return (EINVAL);
349 #endif
350 	u_path = malloc(tmplen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
351 	u_hostname = u_path + MAXPATHLEN;
352 	u_name = u_hostname + MAXHOSTNAMELEN;
353 #ifdef INET
354 	u_ip4 = (struct in_addr *)(u_name + MAXHOSTNAMELEN);
355 #endif
356 #ifdef INET6
357 #ifdef INET
358 	u_ip6 = (struct in6_addr *)(u_ip4 + ip4s);
359 #else
360 	u_ip6 = (struct in6_addr *)(u_name + MAXHOSTNAMELEN);
361 #endif
362 #endif
363 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = "path";
364 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof("path");
365 	opt.uio_iovcnt++;
366 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = u_path;
367 	error = copyinstr(j->path, u_path, MAXPATHLEN,
368 	    &optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len);
369 	if (error) {
370 		free(u_path, M_TEMP);
371 		return (error);
372 	}
373 	opt.uio_iovcnt++;
374 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = "host.hostname";
375 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof("host.hostname");
376 	opt.uio_iovcnt++;
377 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = u_hostname;
378 	error = copyinstr(j->hostname, u_hostname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN,
379 	    &optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len);
380 	if (error) {
381 		free(u_path, M_TEMP);
382 		return (error);
383 	}
384 	opt.uio_iovcnt++;
385 	if (j->jailname != NULL) {
386 		optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = "name";
387 		optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof("name");
388 		opt.uio_iovcnt++;
389 		optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = u_name;
390 		error = copyinstr(j->jailname, u_name, MAXHOSTNAMELEN,
391 		    &optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len);
392 		if (error) {
393 			free(u_path, M_TEMP);
394 			return (error);
395 		}
396 		opt.uio_iovcnt++;
397 	}
398 #ifdef INET
399 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = "ip4.addr";
400 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof("ip4.addr");
401 	opt.uio_iovcnt++;
402 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = u_ip4;
403 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = ip4s * sizeof(struct in_addr);
404 	if (j->version == 0)
405 		u_ip4->s_addr = j->ip4s;
406 	else {
407 		error = copyin(j->ip4, u_ip4, optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len);
408 		if (error) {
409 			free(u_path, M_TEMP);
410 			return (error);
411 		}
412 	}
413 	opt.uio_iovcnt++;
414 #endif
415 #ifdef INET6
416 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = "ip6.addr";
417 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof("ip6.addr");
418 	opt.uio_iovcnt++;
419 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = u_ip6;
420 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = j->ip6s * sizeof(struct in6_addr);
421 	error = copyin(j->ip6, u_ip6, optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len);
422 	if (error) {
423 		free(u_path, M_TEMP);
424 		return (error);
425 	}
426 	opt.uio_iovcnt++;
427 #endif
428 	KASSERT(opt.uio_iovcnt <= nitems(optiov),
429 		("kern_jail: too many iovecs (%d)", opt.uio_iovcnt));
430 	error = kern_jail_set(td, &opt, JAIL_CREATE | JAIL_ATTACH);
431 	free(u_path, M_TEMP);
432 	return (error);
433 }
434 
435 
436 /*
437  * struct jail_set_args {
438  *	struct iovec *iovp;
439  *	unsigned int iovcnt;
440  *	int flags;
441  * };
442  */
443 int
444 sys_jail_set(struct thread *td, struct jail_set_args *uap)
445 {
446 	struct uio *auio;
447 	int error;
448 
449 	/* Check that we have an even number of iovecs. */
450 	if (uap->iovcnt & 1)
451 		return (EINVAL);
452 
453 	error = copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
454 	if (error)
455 		return (error);
456 	error = kern_jail_set(td, auio, uap->flags);
457 	free(auio, M_IOV);
458 	return (error);
459 }
460 
461 int
462 kern_jail_set(struct thread *td, struct uio *optuio, int flags)
463 {
464 	struct nameidata nd;
465 #ifdef INET
466 	struct in_addr *ip4;
467 #endif
468 #ifdef INET6
469 	struct in6_addr *ip6;
470 #endif
471 	struct vfsopt *opt;
472 	struct vfsoptlist *opts;
473 	struct prison *pr, *deadpr, *mypr, *ppr, *tpr;
474 	struct vnode *root;
475 	char *domain, *errmsg, *host, *name, *namelc, *p, *path, *uuid;
476 	char *g_path, *osrelstr;
477 	struct bool_flags *bf;
478 	struct jailsys_flags *jsf;
479 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
480 	struct prison *tppr;
481 	void *op;
482 #endif
483 	unsigned long hid;
484 	size_t namelen, onamelen, pnamelen;
485 	int born, created, cuflags, descend, enforce;
486 	int error, errmsg_len, errmsg_pos;
487 	int gotchildmax, gotenforce, gothid, gotrsnum, gotslevel;
488 	int jid, jsys, len, level;
489 	int childmax, osreldt, rsnum, slevel;
490 	int fullpath_disabled;
491 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
492 	int ii, ij;
493 #endif
494 #ifdef INET
495 	int ip4s, redo_ip4;
496 #endif
497 #ifdef INET6
498 	int ip6s, redo_ip6;
499 #endif
500 	uint64_t pr_allow, ch_allow, pr_flags, ch_flags;
501 	unsigned tallow;
502 	char numbuf[12];
503 
504 	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_JAIL_SET);
505 	if (!error && (flags & JAIL_ATTACH))
506 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_JAIL_ATTACH);
507 	if (error)
508 		return (error);
509 	mypr = td->td_ucred->cr_prison;
510 	if ((flags & JAIL_CREATE) && mypr->pr_childmax == 0)
511 		return (EPERM);
512 	if (flags & ~JAIL_SET_MASK)
513 		return (EINVAL);
514 
515 	/*
516 	 * Check all the parameters before committing to anything.  Not all
517 	 * errors can be caught early, but we may as well try.  Also, this
518 	 * takes care of some expensive stuff (path lookup) before getting
519 	 * the allprison lock.
520 	 *
521 	 * XXX Jails are not filesystems, and jail parameters are not mount
522 	 *     options.  But it makes more sense to re-use the vfsopt code
523 	 *     than duplicate it under a different name.
524 	 */
525 	error = vfs_buildopts(optuio, &opts);
526 	if (error)
527 		return (error);
528 #ifdef INET
529 	ip4 = NULL;
530 #endif
531 #ifdef INET6
532 	ip6 = NULL;
533 #endif
534 	g_path = NULL;
535 
536 	cuflags = flags & (JAIL_CREATE | JAIL_UPDATE);
537 	if (!cuflags) {
538 		error = EINVAL;
539 		vfs_opterror(opts, "no valid operation (create or update)");
540 		goto done_errmsg;
541 	}
542 
543 	error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "jid", &jid, sizeof(jid));
544 	if (error == ENOENT)
545 		jid = 0;
546 	else if (error != 0)
547 		goto done_free;
548 
549 	error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "securelevel", &slevel, sizeof(slevel));
550 	if (error == ENOENT)
551 		gotslevel = 0;
552 	else if (error != 0)
553 		goto done_free;
554 	else
555 		gotslevel = 1;
556 
557 	error =
558 	    vfs_copyopt(opts, "children.max", &childmax, sizeof(childmax));
559 	if (error == ENOENT)
560 		gotchildmax = 0;
561 	else if (error != 0)
562 		goto done_free;
563 	else
564 		gotchildmax = 1;
565 
566 	error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "enforce_statfs", &enforce, sizeof(enforce));
567 	if (error == ENOENT)
568 		gotenforce = 0;
569 	else if (error != 0)
570 		goto done_free;
571 	else if (enforce < 0 || enforce > 2) {
572 		error = EINVAL;
573 		goto done_free;
574 	} else
575 		gotenforce = 1;
576 
577 	error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "devfs_ruleset", &rsnum, sizeof(rsnum));
578 	if (error == ENOENT)
579 		gotrsnum = 0;
580 	else if (error != 0)
581 		goto done_free;
582 	else
583 		gotrsnum = 1;
584 
585 	pr_flags = ch_flags = 0;
586 	for (bf = pr_flag_bool;
587 	     bf < pr_flag_bool + nitems(pr_flag_bool);
588 	     bf++) {
589 		vfs_flagopt(opts, bf->name, &pr_flags, bf->flag);
590 		vfs_flagopt(opts, bf->noname, &ch_flags, bf->flag);
591 	}
592 	ch_flags |= pr_flags;
593 	for (jsf = pr_flag_jailsys;
594 	     jsf < pr_flag_jailsys + nitems(pr_flag_jailsys);
595 	     jsf++) {
596 		error = vfs_copyopt(opts, jsf->name, &jsys, sizeof(jsys));
597 		if (error == ENOENT)
598 			continue;
599 		if (error != 0)
600 			goto done_free;
601 		switch (jsys) {
602 		case JAIL_SYS_DISABLE:
603 			if (!jsf->disable) {
604 				error = EINVAL;
605 				goto done_free;
606 			}
607 			pr_flags |= jsf->disable;
608 			break;
609 		case JAIL_SYS_NEW:
610 			pr_flags |= jsf->new;
611 			break;
612 		case JAIL_SYS_INHERIT:
613 			break;
614 		default:
615 			error = EINVAL;
616 			goto done_free;
617 		}
618 		ch_flags |= jsf->new | jsf->disable;
619 	}
620 	if ((flags & (JAIL_CREATE | JAIL_UPDATE | JAIL_ATTACH)) == JAIL_CREATE
621 	    && !(pr_flags & PR_PERSIST)) {
622 		error = EINVAL;
623 		vfs_opterror(opts, "new jail must persist or attach");
624 		goto done_errmsg;
625 	}
626 #ifdef VIMAGE
627 	if ((flags & JAIL_UPDATE) && (ch_flags & PR_VNET)) {
628 		error = EINVAL;
629 		vfs_opterror(opts, "vnet cannot be changed after creation");
630 		goto done_errmsg;
631 	}
632 #endif
633 #ifdef INET
634 	if ((flags & JAIL_UPDATE) && (ch_flags & PR_IP4_USER)) {
635 		error = EINVAL;
636 		vfs_opterror(opts, "ip4 cannot be changed after creation");
637 		goto done_errmsg;
638 	}
639 #endif
640 #ifdef INET6
641 	if ((flags & JAIL_UPDATE) && (ch_flags & PR_IP6_USER)) {
642 		error = EINVAL;
643 		vfs_opterror(opts, "ip6 cannot be changed after creation");
644 		goto done_errmsg;
645 	}
646 #endif
647 
648 	pr_allow = ch_allow = 0;
649 	for (bf = pr_flag_allow;
650 	     bf < pr_flag_allow + nitems(pr_flag_allow) && bf->flag != 0;
651 	     bf++) {
652 		vfs_flagopt(opts, bf->name, &pr_allow, bf->flag);
653 		vfs_flagopt(opts, bf->noname, &ch_allow, bf->flag);
654 	}
655 	ch_allow |= pr_allow;
656 
657 	error = vfs_getopt(opts, "name", (void **)&name, &len);
658 	if (error == ENOENT)
659 		name = NULL;
660 	else if (error != 0)
661 		goto done_free;
662 	else {
663 		if (len == 0 || name[len - 1] != '\0') {
664 			error = EINVAL;
665 			goto done_free;
666 		}
667 		if (len > MAXHOSTNAMELEN) {
668 			error = ENAMETOOLONG;
669 			goto done_free;
670 		}
671 	}
672 
673 	error = vfs_getopt(opts, "host.hostname", (void **)&host, &len);
674 	if (error == ENOENT)
675 		host = NULL;
676 	else if (error != 0)
677 		goto done_free;
678 	else {
679 		ch_flags |= PR_HOST;
680 		pr_flags |= PR_HOST;
681 		if (len == 0 || host[len - 1] != '\0') {
682 			error = EINVAL;
683 			goto done_free;
684 		}
685 		if (len > MAXHOSTNAMELEN) {
686 			error = ENAMETOOLONG;
687 			goto done_free;
688 		}
689 	}
690 
691 	error = vfs_getopt(opts, "host.domainname", (void **)&domain, &len);
692 	if (error == ENOENT)
693 		domain = NULL;
694 	else if (error != 0)
695 		goto done_free;
696 	else {
697 		ch_flags |= PR_HOST;
698 		pr_flags |= PR_HOST;
699 		if (len == 0 || domain[len - 1] != '\0') {
700 			error = EINVAL;
701 			goto done_free;
702 		}
703 		if (len > MAXHOSTNAMELEN) {
704 			error = ENAMETOOLONG;
705 			goto done_free;
706 		}
707 	}
708 
709 	error = vfs_getopt(opts, "host.hostuuid", (void **)&uuid, &len);
710 	if (error == ENOENT)
711 		uuid = NULL;
712 	else if (error != 0)
713 		goto done_free;
714 	else {
715 		ch_flags |= PR_HOST;
716 		pr_flags |= PR_HOST;
717 		if (len == 0 || uuid[len - 1] != '\0') {
718 			error = EINVAL;
719 			goto done_free;
720 		}
721 		if (len > HOSTUUIDLEN) {
722 			error = ENAMETOOLONG;
723 			goto done_free;
724 		}
725 	}
726 
727 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
728 	if (SV_PROC_FLAG(td->td_proc, SV_ILP32)) {
729 		uint32_t hid32;
730 
731 		error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "host.hostid", &hid32, sizeof(hid32));
732 		hid = hid32;
733 	} else
734 #endif
735 		error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "host.hostid", &hid, sizeof(hid));
736 	if (error == ENOENT)
737 		gothid = 0;
738 	else if (error != 0)
739 		goto done_free;
740 	else {
741 		gothid = 1;
742 		ch_flags |= PR_HOST;
743 		pr_flags |= PR_HOST;
744 	}
745 
746 #ifdef INET
747 	error = vfs_getopt(opts, "ip4.addr", &op, &ip4s);
748 	if (error == ENOENT)
749 		ip4s = 0;
750 	else if (error != 0)
751 		goto done_free;
752 	else if (ip4s & (sizeof(*ip4) - 1)) {
753 		error = EINVAL;
754 		goto done_free;
755 	} else {
756 		ch_flags |= PR_IP4_USER;
757 		pr_flags |= PR_IP4_USER;
758 		if (ip4s > 0) {
759 			ip4s /= sizeof(*ip4);
760 			if (ip4s > jail_max_af_ips) {
761 				error = EINVAL;
762 				vfs_opterror(opts, "too many IPv4 addresses");
763 				goto done_errmsg;
764 			}
765 			ip4 = malloc(ip4s * sizeof(*ip4), M_PRISON, M_WAITOK);
766 			bcopy(op, ip4, ip4s * sizeof(*ip4));
767 			/*
768 			 * IP addresses are all sorted but ip[0] to preserve
769 			 * the primary IP address as given from userland.
770 			 * This special IP is used for unbound outgoing
771 			 * connections as well for "loopback" traffic in case
772 			 * source address selection cannot find any more fitting
773 			 * address to connect from.
774 			 */
775 			if (ip4s > 1)
776 				qsort(ip4 + 1, ip4s - 1, sizeof(*ip4),
777 				    prison_qcmp_v4);
778 			/*
779 			 * Check for duplicate addresses and do some simple
780 			 * zero and broadcast checks. If users give other bogus
781 			 * addresses it is their problem.
782 			 *
783 			 * We do not have to care about byte order for these
784 			 * checks so we will do them in NBO.
785 			 */
786 			for (ii = 0; ii < ip4s; ii++) {
787 				if (ip4[ii].s_addr == INADDR_ANY ||
788 				    ip4[ii].s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST) {
789 					error = EINVAL;
790 					goto done_free;
791 				}
792 				if ((ii+1) < ip4s &&
793 				    (ip4[0].s_addr == ip4[ii+1].s_addr ||
794 				     ip4[ii].s_addr == ip4[ii+1].s_addr)) {
795 					error = EINVAL;
796 					goto done_free;
797 				}
798 			}
799 		}
800 	}
801 #endif
802 
803 #ifdef INET6
804 	error = vfs_getopt(opts, "ip6.addr", &op, &ip6s);
805 	if (error == ENOENT)
806 		ip6s = 0;
807 	else if (error != 0)
808 		goto done_free;
809 	else if (ip6s & (sizeof(*ip6) - 1)) {
810 		error = EINVAL;
811 		goto done_free;
812 	} else {
813 		ch_flags |= PR_IP6_USER;
814 		pr_flags |= PR_IP6_USER;
815 		if (ip6s > 0) {
816 			ip6s /= sizeof(*ip6);
817 			if (ip6s > jail_max_af_ips) {
818 				error = EINVAL;
819 				vfs_opterror(opts, "too many IPv6 addresses");
820 				goto done_errmsg;
821 			}
822 			ip6 = malloc(ip6s * sizeof(*ip6), M_PRISON, M_WAITOK);
823 			bcopy(op, ip6, ip6s * sizeof(*ip6));
824 			if (ip6s > 1)
825 				qsort(ip6 + 1, ip6s - 1, sizeof(*ip6),
826 				    prison_qcmp_v6);
827 			for (ii = 0; ii < ip6s; ii++) {
828 				if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6[ii])) {
829 					error = EINVAL;
830 					goto done_free;
831 				}
832 				if ((ii+1) < ip6s &&
833 				    (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6[0], &ip6[ii+1]) ||
834 				     IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6[ii], &ip6[ii+1])))
835 				{
836 					error = EINVAL;
837 					goto done_free;
838 				}
839 			}
840 		}
841 	}
842 #endif
843 
844 #if defined(VIMAGE) && (defined(INET) || defined(INET6))
845 	if ((ch_flags & PR_VNET) && (ch_flags & (PR_IP4_USER | PR_IP6_USER))) {
846 		error = EINVAL;
847 		vfs_opterror(opts,
848 		    "vnet jails cannot have IP address restrictions");
849 		goto done_errmsg;
850 	}
851 #endif
852 
853 	error = vfs_getopt(opts, "osrelease", (void **)&osrelstr, &len);
854 	if (error == ENOENT)
855 		osrelstr = NULL;
856 	else if (error != 0)
857 		goto done_free;
858 	else {
859 		if (flags & JAIL_UPDATE) {
860 			error = EINVAL;
861 			vfs_opterror(opts,
862 			    "osrelease cannot be changed after creation");
863 			goto done_errmsg;
864 		}
865 		if (len == 0 || len >= OSRELEASELEN) {
866 			error = EINVAL;
867 			vfs_opterror(opts,
868 			    "osrelease string must be 1-%d bytes long",
869 			    OSRELEASELEN - 1);
870 			goto done_errmsg;
871 		}
872 	}
873 
874 	error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "osreldate", &osreldt, sizeof(osreldt));
875 	if (error == ENOENT)
876 		osreldt = 0;
877 	else if (error != 0)
878 		goto done_free;
879 	else {
880 		if (flags & JAIL_UPDATE) {
881 			error = EINVAL;
882 			vfs_opterror(opts,
883 			    "osreldate cannot be changed after creation");
884 			goto done_errmsg;
885 		}
886 		if (osreldt == 0) {
887 			error = EINVAL;
888 			vfs_opterror(opts, "osreldate cannot be 0");
889 			goto done_errmsg;
890 		}
891 	}
892 
893 	fullpath_disabled = 0;
894 	root = NULL;
895 	error = vfs_getopt(opts, "path", (void **)&path, &len);
896 	if (error == ENOENT)
897 		path = NULL;
898 	else if (error != 0)
899 		goto done_free;
900 	else {
901 		if (flags & JAIL_UPDATE) {
902 			error = EINVAL;
903 			vfs_opterror(opts,
904 			    "path cannot be changed after creation");
905 			goto done_errmsg;
906 		}
907 		if (len == 0 || path[len - 1] != '\0') {
908 			error = EINVAL;
909 			goto done_free;
910 		}
911 		NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF, UIO_SYSSPACE,
912 		    path, td);
913 		error = namei(&nd);
914 		if (error)
915 			goto done_free;
916 		root = nd.ni_vp;
917 		NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
918 		g_path = malloc(MAXPATHLEN, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
919 		strlcpy(g_path, path, MAXPATHLEN);
920 		error = vn_path_to_global_path(td, root, g_path, MAXPATHLEN);
921 		if (error == 0)
922 			path = g_path;
923 		else if (error == ENODEV) {
924 			/* proceed if sysctl debug.disablefullpath == 1 */
925 			fullpath_disabled = 1;
926 			if (len < 2 || (len == 2 && path[0] == '/'))
927 				path = NULL;
928 		} else {
929 			/* exit on other errors */
930 			goto done_free;
931 		}
932 		if (root->v_type != VDIR) {
933 			error = ENOTDIR;
934 			vput(root);
935 			goto done_free;
936 		}
937 		VOP_UNLOCK(root, 0);
938 		if (fullpath_disabled) {
939 			/* Leave room for a real-root full pathname. */
940 			if (len + (path[0] == '/' && strcmp(mypr->pr_path, "/")
941 			    ? strlen(mypr->pr_path) : 0) > MAXPATHLEN) {
942 				error = ENAMETOOLONG;
943 				vrele(root);
944 				goto done_free;
945 			}
946 		}
947 	}
948 
949 	/*
950 	 * Find the specified jail, or at least its parent.
951 	 * This abuses the file error codes ENOENT and EEXIST.
952 	 */
953 	pr = NULL;
954 	ppr = mypr;
955 	if (cuflags == JAIL_CREATE && jid == 0 && name != NULL) {
956 		namelc = strrchr(name, '.');
957 		jid = strtoul(namelc != NULL ? namelc + 1 : name, &p, 10);
958 		if (*p != '\0')
959 			jid = 0;
960 	}
961 	sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
962 	if (jid != 0) {
963 		/*
964 		 * See if a requested jid already exists.  There is an
965 		 * information leak here if the jid exists but is not within
966 		 * the caller's jail hierarchy.  Jail creators will get EEXIST
967 		 * even though they cannot see the jail, and CREATE | UPDATE
968 		 * will return ENOENT which is not normally a valid error.
969 		 */
970 		if (jid < 0) {
971 			error = EINVAL;
972 			vfs_opterror(opts, "negative jid");
973 			goto done_unlock_list;
974 		}
975 		pr = prison_find(jid);
976 		if (pr != NULL) {
977 			ppr = pr->pr_parent;
978 			/* Create: jid must not exist. */
979 			if (cuflags == JAIL_CREATE) {
980 				mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
981 				error = EEXIST;
982 				vfs_opterror(opts, "jail %d already exists",
983 				    jid);
984 				goto done_unlock_list;
985 			}
986 			if (!prison_ischild(mypr, pr)) {
987 				mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
988 				pr = NULL;
989 			} else if (pr->pr_uref == 0) {
990 				if (!(flags & JAIL_DYING)) {
991 					mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
992 					error = ENOENT;
993 					vfs_opterror(opts, "jail %d is dying",
994 					    jid);
995 					goto done_unlock_list;
996 				} else if ((flags & JAIL_ATTACH) ||
997 				    (pr_flags & PR_PERSIST)) {
998 					/*
999 					 * A dying jail might be resurrected
1000 					 * (via attach or persist), but first
1001 					 * it must determine if another jail
1002 					 * has claimed its name.  Accomplish
1003 					 * this by implicitly re-setting the
1004 					 * name.
1005 					 */
1006 					if (name == NULL)
1007 						name = prison_name(mypr, pr);
1008 				}
1009 			}
1010 		}
1011 		if (pr == NULL) {
1012 			/* Update: jid must exist. */
1013 			if (cuflags == JAIL_UPDATE) {
1014 				error = ENOENT;
1015 				vfs_opterror(opts, "jail %d not found", jid);
1016 				goto done_unlock_list;
1017 			}
1018 		}
1019 	}
1020 	/*
1021 	 * If the caller provided a name, look for a jail by that name.
1022 	 * This has different semantics for creates and updates keyed by jid
1023 	 * (where the name must not already exist in a different jail),
1024 	 * and updates keyed by the name itself (where the name must exist
1025 	 * because that is the jail being updated).
1026 	 */
1027 	namelc = NULL;
1028 	if (name != NULL) {
1029 		namelc = strrchr(name, '.');
1030 		if (namelc == NULL)
1031 			namelc = name;
1032 		else {
1033 			/*
1034 			 * This is a hierarchical name.  Split it into the
1035 			 * parent and child names, and make sure the parent
1036 			 * exists or matches an already found jail.
1037 			 */
1038 			if (pr != NULL) {
1039 				if (strncmp(name, ppr->pr_name, namelc - name)
1040 				    || ppr->pr_name[namelc - name] != '\0') {
1041 					mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1042 					error = EINVAL;
1043 					vfs_opterror(opts,
1044 					    "cannot change jail's parent");
1045 					goto done_unlock_list;
1046 				}
1047 			} else {
1048 				*namelc = '\0';
1049 				ppr = prison_find_name(mypr, name);
1050 				if (ppr == NULL) {
1051 					error = ENOENT;
1052 					vfs_opterror(opts,
1053 					    "jail \"%s\" not found", name);
1054 					goto done_unlock_list;
1055 				}
1056 				mtx_unlock(&ppr->pr_mtx);
1057 				*namelc = '.';
1058 			}
1059 			namelc++;
1060 		}
1061 		if (namelc[0] != '\0') {
1062 			pnamelen =
1063 			    (ppr == &prison0) ? 0 : strlen(ppr->pr_name) + 1;
1064  name_again:
1065 			deadpr = NULL;
1066 			FOREACH_PRISON_CHILD(ppr, tpr) {
1067 				if (tpr != pr && tpr->pr_ref > 0 &&
1068 				    !strcmp(tpr->pr_name + pnamelen, namelc)) {
1069 					if (pr == NULL &&
1070 					    cuflags != JAIL_CREATE) {
1071 						mtx_lock(&tpr->pr_mtx);
1072 						if (tpr->pr_ref > 0) {
1073 							/*
1074 							 * Use this jail
1075 							 * for updates.
1076 							 */
1077 							if (tpr->pr_uref > 0) {
1078 								pr = tpr;
1079 								break;
1080 							}
1081 							deadpr = tpr;
1082 						}
1083 						mtx_unlock(&tpr->pr_mtx);
1084 					} else if (tpr->pr_uref > 0) {
1085 						/*
1086 						 * Create, or update(jid):
1087 						 * name must not exist in an
1088 						 * active sibling jail.
1089 						 */
1090 						error = EEXIST;
1091 						if (pr != NULL)
1092 							mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1093 						vfs_opterror(opts,
1094 						   "jail \"%s\" already exists",
1095 						   name);
1096 						goto done_unlock_list;
1097 					}
1098 				}
1099 			}
1100 			/* If no active jail is found, use a dying one. */
1101 			if (deadpr != NULL && pr == NULL) {
1102 				if (flags & JAIL_DYING) {
1103 					mtx_lock(&deadpr->pr_mtx);
1104 					if (deadpr->pr_ref == 0) {
1105 						mtx_unlock(&deadpr->pr_mtx);
1106 						goto name_again;
1107 					}
1108 					pr = deadpr;
1109 				} else if (cuflags == JAIL_UPDATE) {
1110 					error = ENOENT;
1111 					vfs_opterror(opts,
1112 					    "jail \"%s\" is dying", name);
1113 					goto done_unlock_list;
1114 				}
1115 			}
1116 			/* Update: name must exist if no jid. */
1117 			else if (cuflags == JAIL_UPDATE && pr == NULL) {
1118 				error = ENOENT;
1119 				vfs_opterror(opts, "jail \"%s\" not found",
1120 				    name);
1121 				goto done_unlock_list;
1122 			}
1123 		}
1124 	}
1125 	/* Update: must provide a jid or name. */
1126 	else if (cuflags == JAIL_UPDATE && pr == NULL) {
1127 		error = ENOENT;
1128 		vfs_opterror(opts, "update specified no jail");
1129 		goto done_unlock_list;
1130 	}
1131 
1132 	/* If there's no prison to update, create a new one and link it in. */
1133 	if (pr == NULL) {
1134 		for (tpr = mypr; tpr != NULL; tpr = tpr->pr_parent)
1135 			if (tpr->pr_childcount >= tpr->pr_childmax) {
1136 				error = EPERM;
1137 				vfs_opterror(opts, "prison limit exceeded");
1138 				goto done_unlock_list;
1139 			}
1140 		created = 1;
1141 		mtx_lock(&ppr->pr_mtx);
1142 		if (ppr->pr_ref == 0) {
1143 			mtx_unlock(&ppr->pr_mtx);
1144 			error = ENOENT;
1145 			vfs_opterror(opts, "jail \"%s\" not found",
1146 			    prison_name(mypr, ppr));
1147 			goto done_unlock_list;
1148 		}
1149 		ppr->pr_ref++;
1150 		ppr->pr_uref++;
1151 		mtx_unlock(&ppr->pr_mtx);
1152 		pr = malloc(sizeof(*pr), M_PRISON, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1153 		if (jid == 0) {
1154 			/* Find the next free jid. */
1155 			jid = lastprid + 1;
1156  findnext:
1157 			if (jid == JAIL_MAX)
1158 				jid = 1;
1159 			TAILQ_FOREACH(tpr, &allprison, pr_list) {
1160 				if (tpr->pr_id < jid)
1161 					continue;
1162 				if (tpr->pr_id > jid || tpr->pr_ref == 0) {
1163 					TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(tpr, pr, pr_list);
1164 					break;
1165 				}
1166 				if (jid == lastprid) {
1167 					error = EAGAIN;
1168 					vfs_opterror(opts,
1169 					    "no available jail IDs");
1170 					free(pr, M_PRISON);
1171 					prison_deref(ppr, PD_DEREF |
1172 					    PD_DEUREF | PD_LIST_XLOCKED);
1173 					goto done_releroot;
1174 				}
1175 				jid++;
1176 				goto findnext;
1177 			}
1178 			lastprid = jid;
1179 		} else {
1180 			/*
1181 			 * The jail already has a jid (that did not yet exist),
1182 			 * so just find where to insert it.
1183 			 */
1184 			TAILQ_FOREACH(tpr, &allprison, pr_list)
1185 				if (tpr->pr_id >= jid) {
1186 					TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(tpr, pr, pr_list);
1187 					break;
1188 				}
1189 		}
1190 		if (tpr == NULL)
1191 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&allprison, pr, pr_list);
1192 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ppr->pr_children, pr, pr_sibling);
1193 		for (tpr = ppr; tpr != NULL; tpr = tpr->pr_parent)
1194 			tpr->pr_childcount++;
1195 
1196 		pr->pr_parent = ppr;
1197 		pr->pr_id = jid;
1198 
1199 		/* Set some default values, and inherit some from the parent. */
1200 		if (namelc == NULL)
1201 			namelc = "";
1202 		if (path == NULL) {
1203 			path = "/";
1204 			root = mypr->pr_root;
1205 			vref(root);
1206 		}
1207 		strlcpy(pr->pr_hostuuid, DEFAULT_HOSTUUID, HOSTUUIDLEN);
1208 		pr->pr_flags |= PR_HOST;
1209 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
1210 #ifdef VIMAGE
1211 		if (!(pr_flags & PR_VNET))
1212 #endif
1213 		{
1214 #ifdef INET
1215 			if (!(ch_flags & PR_IP4_USER))
1216 				pr->pr_flags |= PR_IP4 | PR_IP4_USER;
1217 			else if (!(pr_flags & PR_IP4_USER)) {
1218 				pr->pr_flags |= ppr->pr_flags & PR_IP4;
1219 				if (ppr->pr_ip4 != NULL) {
1220 					pr->pr_ip4s = ppr->pr_ip4s;
1221 					pr->pr_ip4 = malloc(pr->pr_ip4s *
1222 					    sizeof(struct in_addr), M_PRISON,
1223 					    M_WAITOK);
1224 					bcopy(ppr->pr_ip4, pr->pr_ip4,
1225 					    pr->pr_ip4s * sizeof(*pr->pr_ip4));
1226 				}
1227 			}
1228 #endif
1229 #ifdef INET6
1230 			if (!(ch_flags & PR_IP6_USER))
1231 				pr->pr_flags |= PR_IP6 | PR_IP6_USER;
1232 			else if (!(pr_flags & PR_IP6_USER)) {
1233 				pr->pr_flags |= ppr->pr_flags & PR_IP6;
1234 				if (ppr->pr_ip6 != NULL) {
1235 					pr->pr_ip6s = ppr->pr_ip6s;
1236 					pr->pr_ip6 = malloc(pr->pr_ip6s *
1237 					    sizeof(struct in6_addr), M_PRISON,
1238 					    M_WAITOK);
1239 					bcopy(ppr->pr_ip6, pr->pr_ip6,
1240 					    pr->pr_ip6s * sizeof(*pr->pr_ip6));
1241 				}
1242 			}
1243 #endif
1244 		}
1245 #endif
1246 		/* Source address selection is always on by default. */
1247 		pr->pr_flags |= _PR_IP_SADDRSEL;
1248 
1249 		pr->pr_securelevel = ppr->pr_securelevel;
1250 		pr->pr_allow = JAIL_DEFAULT_ALLOW & ppr->pr_allow;
1251 		pr->pr_enforce_statfs = jail_default_enforce_statfs;
1252 		pr->pr_devfs_rsnum = ppr->pr_devfs_rsnum;
1253 
1254 		pr->pr_osreldate = osreldt ? osreldt : ppr->pr_osreldate;
1255 		if (osrelstr == NULL)
1256 		    strcpy(pr->pr_osrelease, ppr->pr_osrelease);
1257 		else
1258 		    strcpy(pr->pr_osrelease, osrelstr);
1259 
1260 		LIST_INIT(&pr->pr_children);
1261 		mtx_init(&pr->pr_mtx, "jail mutex", NULL, MTX_DEF | MTX_DUPOK);
1262 		TASK_INIT(&pr->pr_task, 0, prison_complete, pr);
1263 
1264 #ifdef VIMAGE
1265 		/* Allocate a new vnet if specified. */
1266 		pr->pr_vnet = (pr_flags & PR_VNET)
1267 		    ? vnet_alloc() : ppr->pr_vnet;
1268 #endif
1269 		/*
1270 		 * Allocate a dedicated cpuset for each jail.
1271 		 * Unlike other initial settings, this may return an erorr.
1272 		 */
1273 		error = cpuset_create_root(ppr, &pr->pr_cpuset);
1274 		if (error) {
1275 			prison_deref(pr, PD_LIST_XLOCKED);
1276 			goto done_releroot;
1277 		}
1278 
1279 		mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1280 		/*
1281 		 * New prisons do not yet have a reference, because we do not
1282 		 * want others to see the incomplete prison once the
1283 		 * allprison_lock is downgraded.
1284 		 */
1285 	} else {
1286 		created = 0;
1287 		/*
1288 		 * Grab a reference for existing prisons, to ensure they
1289 		 * continue to exist for the duration of the call.
1290 		 */
1291 		pr->pr_ref++;
1292 #if defined(VIMAGE) && (defined(INET) || defined(INET6))
1293 		if ((pr->pr_flags & PR_VNET) &&
1294 		    (ch_flags & (PR_IP4_USER | PR_IP6_USER))) {
1295 			error = EINVAL;
1296 			vfs_opterror(opts,
1297 			    "vnet jails cannot have IP address restrictions");
1298 			goto done_deref_locked;
1299 		}
1300 #endif
1301 #ifdef INET
1302 		if (PR_IP4_USER & ch_flags & (pr_flags ^ pr->pr_flags)) {
1303 			error = EINVAL;
1304 			vfs_opterror(opts,
1305 			    "ip4 cannot be changed after creation");
1306 			goto done_deref_locked;
1307 		}
1308 #endif
1309 #ifdef INET6
1310 		if (PR_IP6_USER & ch_flags & (pr_flags ^ pr->pr_flags)) {
1311 			error = EINVAL;
1312 			vfs_opterror(opts,
1313 			    "ip6 cannot be changed after creation");
1314 			goto done_deref_locked;
1315 		}
1316 #endif
1317 	}
1318 
1319 	/* Do final error checking before setting anything. */
1320 	if (gotslevel) {
1321 		if (slevel < ppr->pr_securelevel) {
1322 			error = EPERM;
1323 			goto done_deref_locked;
1324 		}
1325 	}
1326 	if (gotchildmax) {
1327 		if (childmax >= ppr->pr_childmax) {
1328 			error = EPERM;
1329 			goto done_deref_locked;
1330 		}
1331 	}
1332 	if (gotenforce) {
1333 		if (enforce < ppr->pr_enforce_statfs) {
1334 			error = EPERM;
1335 			goto done_deref_locked;
1336 		}
1337 	}
1338 	if (gotrsnum) {
1339 		/*
1340 		 * devfs_rsnum is a uint16_t
1341 		 */
1342 		if (rsnum < 0 || rsnum > 65535) {
1343 			error = EINVAL;
1344 			goto done_deref_locked;
1345 		}
1346 		/*
1347 		 * Nested jails always inherit parent's devfs ruleset
1348 		 */
1349 		if (jailed(td->td_ucred)) {
1350 			if (rsnum > 0 && rsnum != ppr->pr_devfs_rsnum) {
1351 				error = EPERM;
1352 				goto done_deref_locked;
1353 			} else
1354 				rsnum = ppr->pr_devfs_rsnum;
1355 		}
1356 	}
1357 #ifdef INET
1358 	if (ip4s > 0) {
1359 		if (ppr->pr_flags & PR_IP4) {
1360 			/*
1361 			 * Make sure the new set of IP addresses is a
1362 			 * subset of the parent's list.  Don't worry
1363 			 * about the parent being unlocked, as any
1364 			 * setting is done with allprison_lock held.
1365 			 */
1366 			for (ij = 0; ij < ppr->pr_ip4s; ij++)
1367 				if (ip4[0].s_addr == ppr->pr_ip4[ij].s_addr)
1368 					break;
1369 			if (ij == ppr->pr_ip4s) {
1370 				error = EPERM;
1371 				goto done_deref_locked;
1372 			}
1373 			if (ip4s > 1) {
1374 				for (ii = ij = 1; ii < ip4s; ii++) {
1375 					if (ip4[ii].s_addr ==
1376 					    ppr->pr_ip4[0].s_addr)
1377 						continue;
1378 					for (; ij < ppr->pr_ip4s; ij++)
1379 						if (ip4[ii].s_addr ==
1380 						    ppr->pr_ip4[ij].s_addr)
1381 							break;
1382 					if (ij == ppr->pr_ip4s)
1383 						break;
1384 				}
1385 				if (ij == ppr->pr_ip4s) {
1386 					error = EPERM;
1387 					goto done_deref_locked;
1388 				}
1389 			}
1390 		}
1391 		/*
1392 		 * Check for conflicting IP addresses.  We permit them
1393 		 * if there is no more than one IP on each jail.  If
1394 		 * there is a duplicate on a jail with more than one
1395 		 * IP stop checking and return error.
1396 		 */
1397 #ifdef VIMAGE
1398 		for (tppr = ppr; tppr != &prison0; tppr = tppr->pr_parent)
1399 			if (tppr->pr_flags & PR_VNET)
1400 				break;
1401 #else
1402 		tppr = &prison0;
1403 #endif
1404 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT(tppr, tpr, descend) {
1405 			if (tpr == pr ||
1406 #ifdef VIMAGE
1407 			    (tpr != tppr && (tpr->pr_flags & PR_VNET)) ||
1408 #endif
1409 			    tpr->pr_uref == 0) {
1410 				descend = 0;
1411 				continue;
1412 			}
1413 			if (!(tpr->pr_flags & PR_IP4_USER))
1414 				continue;
1415 			descend = 0;
1416 			if (tpr->pr_ip4 == NULL ||
1417 			    (ip4s == 1 && tpr->pr_ip4s == 1))
1418 				continue;
1419 			for (ii = 0; ii < ip4s; ii++) {
1420 				if (prison_check_ip4_locked(tpr, &ip4[ii]) ==
1421 				    0) {
1422 					error = EADDRINUSE;
1423 					vfs_opterror(opts,
1424 					    "IPv4 addresses clash");
1425 					goto done_deref_locked;
1426 				}
1427 			}
1428 		}
1429 	}
1430 #endif
1431 #ifdef INET6
1432 	if (ip6s > 0) {
1433 		if (ppr->pr_flags & PR_IP6) {
1434 			/*
1435 			 * Make sure the new set of IP addresses is a
1436 			 * subset of the parent's list.
1437 			 */
1438 			for (ij = 0; ij < ppr->pr_ip6s; ij++)
1439 				if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6[0],
1440 				    &ppr->pr_ip6[ij]))
1441 					break;
1442 			if (ij == ppr->pr_ip6s) {
1443 				error = EPERM;
1444 				goto done_deref_locked;
1445 			}
1446 			if (ip6s > 1) {
1447 				for (ii = ij = 1; ii < ip6s; ii++) {
1448 					if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6[ii],
1449 					     &ppr->pr_ip6[0]))
1450 						continue;
1451 					for (; ij < ppr->pr_ip6s; ij++)
1452 						if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(
1453 						    &ip6[ii], &ppr->pr_ip6[ij]))
1454 							break;
1455 					if (ij == ppr->pr_ip6s)
1456 						break;
1457 				}
1458 				if (ij == ppr->pr_ip6s) {
1459 					error = EPERM;
1460 					goto done_deref_locked;
1461 				}
1462 			}
1463 		}
1464 		/* Check for conflicting IP addresses. */
1465 #ifdef VIMAGE
1466 		for (tppr = ppr; tppr != &prison0; tppr = tppr->pr_parent)
1467 			if (tppr->pr_flags & PR_VNET)
1468 				break;
1469 #else
1470 		tppr = &prison0;
1471 #endif
1472 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT(tppr, tpr, descend) {
1473 			if (tpr == pr ||
1474 #ifdef VIMAGE
1475 			    (tpr != tppr && (tpr->pr_flags & PR_VNET)) ||
1476 #endif
1477 			    tpr->pr_uref == 0) {
1478 				descend = 0;
1479 				continue;
1480 			}
1481 			if (!(tpr->pr_flags & PR_IP6_USER))
1482 				continue;
1483 			descend = 0;
1484 			if (tpr->pr_ip6 == NULL ||
1485 			    (ip6s == 1 && tpr->pr_ip6s == 1))
1486 				continue;
1487 			for (ii = 0; ii < ip6s; ii++) {
1488 				if (prison_check_ip6_locked(tpr, &ip6[ii]) ==
1489 				    0) {
1490 					error = EADDRINUSE;
1491 					vfs_opterror(opts,
1492 					    "IPv6 addresses clash");
1493 					goto done_deref_locked;
1494 				}
1495 			}
1496 		}
1497 	}
1498 #endif
1499 	onamelen = namelen = 0;
1500 	if (namelc != NULL) {
1501 		/* Give a default name of the jid.  Also allow the name to be
1502 		 * explicitly the jid - but not any other number, and only in
1503 		 * normal form (no leading zero/etc).
1504 		 */
1505 		if (namelc[0] == '\0')
1506 			snprintf(namelc = numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), "%d", jid);
1507 		else if ((strtoul(namelc, &p, 10) != jid ||
1508 			  namelc[0] < '1' || namelc[0] > '9') && *p == '\0') {
1509 			error = EINVAL;
1510 			vfs_opterror(opts,
1511 			    "name cannot be numeric (unless it is the jid)");
1512 			goto done_deref_locked;
1513 		}
1514 		/*
1515 		 * Make sure the name isn't too long for the prison or its
1516 		 * children.
1517 		 */
1518 		pnamelen = (ppr == &prison0) ? 0 : strlen(ppr->pr_name) + 1;
1519 		onamelen = strlen(pr->pr_name + pnamelen);
1520 		namelen = strlen(namelc);
1521 		if (pnamelen + namelen + 1 > sizeof(pr->pr_name)) {
1522 			error = ENAMETOOLONG;
1523 			goto done_deref_locked;
1524 		}
1525 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT(pr, tpr, descend) {
1526 			if (strlen(tpr->pr_name) + (namelen - onamelen) >=
1527 			    sizeof(pr->pr_name)) {
1528 				error = ENAMETOOLONG;
1529 				goto done_deref_locked;
1530 			}
1531 		}
1532 	}
1533 	if (pr_allow & ~ppr->pr_allow) {
1534 		error = EPERM;
1535 		goto done_deref_locked;
1536 	}
1537 
1538 	/*
1539 	 * Let modules check their parameters.  This requires unlocking and
1540 	 * then re-locking the prison, but this is still a valid state as long
1541 	 * as allprison_lock remains xlocked.
1542 	 */
1543 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1544 	error = osd_jail_call(pr, PR_METHOD_CHECK, opts);
1545 	if (error != 0) {
1546 		prison_deref(pr, created
1547 		    ? PD_LIST_XLOCKED
1548 		    : PD_DEREF | PD_LIST_XLOCKED);
1549 		goto done_releroot;
1550 	}
1551 	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1552 
1553 	/* At this point, all valid parameters should have been noted. */
1554 	TAILQ_FOREACH(opt, opts, link) {
1555 		if (!opt->seen && strcmp(opt->name, "errmsg")) {
1556 			error = EINVAL;
1557 			vfs_opterror(opts, "unknown parameter: %s", opt->name);
1558 			goto done_deref_locked;
1559 		}
1560 	}
1561 
1562 	/* Set the parameters of the prison. */
1563 #ifdef INET
1564 	redo_ip4 = 0;
1565 	if (pr_flags & PR_IP4_USER) {
1566 		pr->pr_flags |= PR_IP4;
1567 		free(pr->pr_ip4, M_PRISON);
1568 		pr->pr_ip4s = ip4s;
1569 		pr->pr_ip4 = ip4;
1570 		ip4 = NULL;
1571 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend) {
1572 #ifdef VIMAGE
1573 			if (tpr->pr_flags & PR_VNET) {
1574 				descend = 0;
1575 				continue;
1576 			}
1577 #endif
1578 			if (prison_restrict_ip4(tpr, NULL)) {
1579 				redo_ip4 = 1;
1580 				descend = 0;
1581 			}
1582 		}
1583 	}
1584 #endif
1585 #ifdef INET6
1586 	redo_ip6 = 0;
1587 	if (pr_flags & PR_IP6_USER) {
1588 		pr->pr_flags |= PR_IP6;
1589 		free(pr->pr_ip6, M_PRISON);
1590 		pr->pr_ip6s = ip6s;
1591 		pr->pr_ip6 = ip6;
1592 		ip6 = NULL;
1593 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend) {
1594 #ifdef VIMAGE
1595 			if (tpr->pr_flags & PR_VNET) {
1596 				descend = 0;
1597 				continue;
1598 			}
1599 #endif
1600 			if (prison_restrict_ip6(tpr, NULL)) {
1601 				redo_ip6 = 1;
1602 				descend = 0;
1603 			}
1604 		}
1605 	}
1606 #endif
1607 	if (gotslevel) {
1608 		pr->pr_securelevel = slevel;
1609 		/* Set all child jails to be at least this level. */
1610 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend)
1611 			if (tpr->pr_securelevel < slevel)
1612 				tpr->pr_securelevel = slevel;
1613 	}
1614 	if (gotchildmax) {
1615 		pr->pr_childmax = childmax;
1616 		/* Set all child jails to under this limit. */
1617 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED_LEVEL(pr, tpr, descend, level)
1618 			if (tpr->pr_childmax > childmax - level)
1619 				tpr->pr_childmax = childmax > level
1620 				    ? childmax - level : 0;
1621 	}
1622 	if (gotenforce) {
1623 		pr->pr_enforce_statfs = enforce;
1624 		/* Pass this restriction on to the children. */
1625 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend)
1626 			if (tpr->pr_enforce_statfs < enforce)
1627 				tpr->pr_enforce_statfs = enforce;
1628 	}
1629 	if (gotrsnum) {
1630 		pr->pr_devfs_rsnum = rsnum;
1631 		/* Pass this restriction on to the children. */
1632 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend)
1633 			tpr->pr_devfs_rsnum = rsnum;
1634 	}
1635 	if (namelc != NULL) {
1636 		if (ppr == &prison0)
1637 			strlcpy(pr->pr_name, namelc, sizeof(pr->pr_name));
1638 		else
1639 			snprintf(pr->pr_name, sizeof(pr->pr_name), "%s.%s",
1640 			    ppr->pr_name, namelc);
1641 		/* Change this component of child names. */
1642 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend) {
1643 			bcopy(tpr->pr_name + onamelen, tpr->pr_name + namelen,
1644 			    strlen(tpr->pr_name + onamelen) + 1);
1645 			bcopy(pr->pr_name, tpr->pr_name, namelen);
1646 		}
1647 	}
1648 	if (path != NULL) {
1649 		/* Try to keep a real-rooted full pathname. */
1650 		if (fullpath_disabled && path[0] == '/' &&
1651 		    strcmp(mypr->pr_path, "/"))
1652 			snprintf(pr->pr_path, sizeof(pr->pr_path), "%s%s",
1653 			    mypr->pr_path, path);
1654 		else
1655 			strlcpy(pr->pr_path, path, sizeof(pr->pr_path));
1656 		pr->pr_root = root;
1657 	}
1658 	if (PR_HOST & ch_flags & ~pr_flags) {
1659 		if (pr->pr_flags & PR_HOST) {
1660 			/*
1661 			 * Copy the parent's host info.  As with pr_ip4 above,
1662 			 * the lack of a lock on the parent is not a problem;
1663 			 * it is always set with allprison_lock at least
1664 			 * shared, and is held exclusively here.
1665 			 */
1666 			strlcpy(pr->pr_hostname, pr->pr_parent->pr_hostname,
1667 			    sizeof(pr->pr_hostname));
1668 			strlcpy(pr->pr_domainname, pr->pr_parent->pr_domainname,
1669 			    sizeof(pr->pr_domainname));
1670 			strlcpy(pr->pr_hostuuid, pr->pr_parent->pr_hostuuid,
1671 			    sizeof(pr->pr_hostuuid));
1672 			pr->pr_hostid = pr->pr_parent->pr_hostid;
1673 		}
1674 	} else if (host != NULL || domain != NULL || uuid != NULL || gothid) {
1675 		/* Set this prison, and any descendants without PR_HOST. */
1676 		if (host != NULL)
1677 			strlcpy(pr->pr_hostname, host, sizeof(pr->pr_hostname));
1678 		if (domain != NULL)
1679 			strlcpy(pr->pr_domainname, domain,
1680 			    sizeof(pr->pr_domainname));
1681 		if (uuid != NULL)
1682 			strlcpy(pr->pr_hostuuid, uuid, sizeof(pr->pr_hostuuid));
1683 		if (gothid)
1684 			pr->pr_hostid = hid;
1685 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend) {
1686 			if (tpr->pr_flags & PR_HOST)
1687 				descend = 0;
1688 			else {
1689 				if (host != NULL)
1690 					strlcpy(tpr->pr_hostname,
1691 					    pr->pr_hostname,
1692 					    sizeof(tpr->pr_hostname));
1693 				if (domain != NULL)
1694 					strlcpy(tpr->pr_domainname,
1695 					    pr->pr_domainname,
1696 					    sizeof(tpr->pr_domainname));
1697 				if (uuid != NULL)
1698 					strlcpy(tpr->pr_hostuuid,
1699 					    pr->pr_hostuuid,
1700 					    sizeof(tpr->pr_hostuuid));
1701 				if (gothid)
1702 					tpr->pr_hostid = hid;
1703 			}
1704 		}
1705 	}
1706 	if ((tallow = ch_allow & ~pr_allow)) {
1707 		/* Clear allow bits in all children. */
1708 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend)
1709 			tpr->pr_allow &= ~tallow;
1710 	}
1711 	pr->pr_allow = (pr->pr_allow & ~ch_allow) | pr_allow;
1712 	/*
1713 	 * Persistent prisons get an extra reference, and prisons losing their
1714 	 * persist flag lose that reference.  Only do this for existing prisons
1715 	 * for now, so new ones will remain unseen until after the module
1716 	 * handlers have completed.
1717 	 */
1718 	born = pr->pr_uref == 0;
1719 	if (!created && (ch_flags & PR_PERSIST & (pr_flags ^ pr->pr_flags))) {
1720 		if (pr_flags & PR_PERSIST) {
1721 			pr->pr_ref++;
1722 			pr->pr_uref++;
1723 		} else {
1724 			pr->pr_ref--;
1725 			pr->pr_uref--;
1726 		}
1727 	}
1728 	pr->pr_flags = (pr->pr_flags & ~ch_flags) | pr_flags;
1729 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1730 
1731 #ifdef RACCT
1732 	if (racct_enable && created)
1733 		prison_racct_attach(pr);
1734 #endif
1735 
1736 	/* Locks may have prevented a complete restriction of child IP
1737 	 * addresses.  If so, allocate some more memory and try again.
1738 	 */
1739 #ifdef INET
1740 	while (redo_ip4) {
1741 		ip4s = pr->pr_ip4s;
1742 		ip4 = malloc(ip4s * sizeof(*ip4), M_PRISON, M_WAITOK);
1743 		mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1744 		redo_ip4 = 0;
1745 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend) {
1746 #ifdef VIMAGE
1747 			if (tpr->pr_flags & PR_VNET) {
1748 				descend = 0;
1749 				continue;
1750 			}
1751 #endif
1752 			if (prison_restrict_ip4(tpr, ip4)) {
1753 				if (ip4 != NULL)
1754 					ip4 = NULL;
1755 				else
1756 					redo_ip4 = 1;
1757 			}
1758 		}
1759 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1760 	}
1761 #endif
1762 #ifdef INET6
1763 	while (redo_ip6) {
1764 		ip6s = pr->pr_ip6s;
1765 		ip6 = malloc(ip6s * sizeof(*ip6), M_PRISON, M_WAITOK);
1766 		mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1767 		redo_ip6 = 0;
1768 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend) {
1769 #ifdef VIMAGE
1770 			if (tpr->pr_flags & PR_VNET) {
1771 				descend = 0;
1772 				continue;
1773 			}
1774 #endif
1775 			if (prison_restrict_ip6(tpr, ip6)) {
1776 				if (ip6 != NULL)
1777 					ip6 = NULL;
1778 				else
1779 					redo_ip6 = 1;
1780 			}
1781 		}
1782 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1783 	}
1784 #endif
1785 
1786 	/* Let the modules do their work. */
1787 	sx_downgrade(&allprison_lock);
1788 	if (born) {
1789 		error = osd_jail_call(pr, PR_METHOD_CREATE, opts);
1790 		if (error) {
1791 			(void)osd_jail_call(pr, PR_METHOD_REMOVE, NULL);
1792 			prison_deref(pr, created
1793 			    ? PD_LIST_SLOCKED
1794 			    : PD_DEREF | PD_LIST_SLOCKED);
1795 			goto done_errmsg;
1796 		}
1797 	}
1798 	error = osd_jail_call(pr, PR_METHOD_SET, opts);
1799 	if (error) {
1800 		if (born)
1801 			(void)osd_jail_call(pr, PR_METHOD_REMOVE, NULL);
1802 		prison_deref(pr, created
1803 		    ? PD_LIST_SLOCKED
1804 		    : PD_DEREF | PD_LIST_SLOCKED);
1805 		goto done_errmsg;
1806 	}
1807 
1808 	/* Attach this process to the prison if requested. */
1809 	if (flags & JAIL_ATTACH) {
1810 		mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1811 		error = do_jail_attach(td, pr);
1812 		if (error) {
1813 			vfs_opterror(opts, "attach failed");
1814 			if (!created)
1815 				prison_deref(pr, PD_DEREF);
1816 			goto done_errmsg;
1817 		}
1818 	}
1819 
1820 #ifdef RACCT
1821 	if (racct_enable && !created) {
1822 		if (!(flags & JAIL_ATTACH))
1823 			sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
1824 		prison_racct_modify(pr);
1825 		if (!(flags & JAIL_ATTACH))
1826 			sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
1827 	}
1828 #endif
1829 
1830 	td->td_retval[0] = pr->pr_id;
1831 
1832 	/*
1833 	 * Now that it is all there, drop the temporary reference from existing
1834 	 * prisons.  Or add a reference to newly created persistent prisons
1835 	 * (which was not done earlier so that the prison would not be publicly
1836 	 * visible).
1837 	 */
1838 	if (!created) {
1839 		prison_deref(pr, (flags & JAIL_ATTACH)
1840 		    ? PD_DEREF
1841 		    : PD_DEREF | PD_LIST_SLOCKED);
1842 	} else {
1843 		if (pr_flags & PR_PERSIST) {
1844 			mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1845 			pr->pr_ref++;
1846 			pr->pr_uref++;
1847 			mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1848 		}
1849 		if (!(flags & JAIL_ATTACH))
1850 			sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
1851 	}
1852 
1853 	goto done_free;
1854 
1855  done_deref_locked:
1856 	prison_deref(pr, created
1857 	    ? PD_LOCKED | PD_LIST_XLOCKED
1858 	    : PD_DEREF | PD_LOCKED | PD_LIST_XLOCKED);
1859 	goto done_releroot;
1860  done_unlock_list:
1861 	sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
1862  done_releroot:
1863 	if (root != NULL)
1864 		vrele(root);
1865  done_errmsg:
1866 	if (error) {
1867 		if (vfs_getopt(opts, "errmsg", (void **)&errmsg,
1868 		    &errmsg_len) == 0 && errmsg_len > 0) {
1869 			errmsg_pos = 2 * vfs_getopt_pos(opts, "errmsg") + 1;
1870 			if (optuio->uio_segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE)
1871 				bcopy(errmsg,
1872 				    optuio->uio_iov[errmsg_pos].iov_base,
1873 				    errmsg_len);
1874 			else
1875 				copyout(errmsg,
1876 				    optuio->uio_iov[errmsg_pos].iov_base,
1877 				    errmsg_len);
1878 		}
1879 	}
1880  done_free:
1881 #ifdef INET
1882 	free(ip4, M_PRISON);
1883 #endif
1884 #ifdef INET6
1885 	free(ip6, M_PRISON);
1886 #endif
1887 	if (g_path != NULL)
1888 		free(g_path, M_TEMP);
1889 	vfs_freeopts(opts);
1890 	return (error);
1891 }
1892 
1893 
1894 /*
1895  * struct jail_get_args {
1896  *	struct iovec *iovp;
1897  *	unsigned int iovcnt;
1898  *	int flags;
1899  * };
1900  */
1901 int
1902 sys_jail_get(struct thread *td, struct jail_get_args *uap)
1903 {
1904 	struct uio *auio;
1905 	int error;
1906 
1907 	/* Check that we have an even number of iovecs. */
1908 	if (uap->iovcnt & 1)
1909 		return (EINVAL);
1910 
1911 	error = copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
1912 	if (error)
1913 		return (error);
1914 	error = kern_jail_get(td, auio, uap->flags);
1915 	if (error == 0)
1916 		error = copyout(auio->uio_iov, uap->iovp,
1917 		    uap->iovcnt * sizeof (struct iovec));
1918 	free(auio, M_IOV);
1919 	return (error);
1920 }
1921 
1922 int
1923 kern_jail_get(struct thread *td, struct uio *optuio, int flags)
1924 {
1925 	struct bool_flags *bf;
1926 	struct jailsys_flags *jsf;
1927 	struct prison *pr, *mypr;
1928 	struct vfsopt *opt;
1929 	struct vfsoptlist *opts;
1930 	char *errmsg, *name;
1931 	int error, errmsg_len, errmsg_pos, i, jid, len, locked, pos;
1932 	unsigned f;
1933 
1934 	if (flags & ~JAIL_GET_MASK)
1935 		return (EINVAL);
1936 
1937 	/* Get the parameter list. */
1938 	error = vfs_buildopts(optuio, &opts);
1939 	if (error)
1940 		return (error);
1941 	errmsg_pos = vfs_getopt_pos(opts, "errmsg");
1942 	mypr = td->td_ucred->cr_prison;
1943 
1944 	/*
1945 	 * Find the prison specified by one of: lastjid, jid, name.
1946 	 */
1947 	sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
1948 	error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "lastjid", &jid, sizeof(jid));
1949 	if (error == 0) {
1950 		TAILQ_FOREACH(pr, &allprison, pr_list) {
1951 			if (pr->pr_id > jid && prison_ischild(mypr, pr)) {
1952 				mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1953 				if (pr->pr_ref > 0 &&
1954 				    (pr->pr_uref > 0 || (flags & JAIL_DYING)))
1955 					break;
1956 				mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1957 			}
1958 		}
1959 		if (pr != NULL)
1960 			goto found_prison;
1961 		error = ENOENT;
1962 		vfs_opterror(opts, "no jail after %d", jid);
1963 		goto done_unlock_list;
1964 	} else if (error != ENOENT)
1965 		goto done_unlock_list;
1966 
1967 	error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "jid", &jid, sizeof(jid));
1968 	if (error == 0) {
1969 		if (jid != 0) {
1970 			pr = prison_find_child(mypr, jid);
1971 			if (pr != NULL) {
1972 				if (pr->pr_uref == 0 && !(flags & JAIL_DYING)) {
1973 					mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1974 					error = ENOENT;
1975 					vfs_opterror(opts, "jail %d is dying",
1976 					    jid);
1977 					goto done_unlock_list;
1978 				}
1979 				goto found_prison;
1980 			}
1981 			error = ENOENT;
1982 			vfs_opterror(opts, "jail %d not found", jid);
1983 			goto done_unlock_list;
1984 		}
1985 	} else if (error != ENOENT)
1986 		goto done_unlock_list;
1987 
1988 	error = vfs_getopt(opts, "name", (void **)&name, &len);
1989 	if (error == 0) {
1990 		if (len == 0 || name[len - 1] != '\0') {
1991 			error = EINVAL;
1992 			goto done_unlock_list;
1993 		}
1994 		pr = prison_find_name(mypr, name);
1995 		if (pr != NULL) {
1996 			if (pr->pr_uref == 0 && !(flags & JAIL_DYING)) {
1997 				mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1998 				error = ENOENT;
1999 				vfs_opterror(opts, "jail \"%s\" is dying",
2000 				    name);
2001 				goto done_unlock_list;
2002 			}
2003 			goto found_prison;
2004 		}
2005 		error = ENOENT;
2006 		vfs_opterror(opts, "jail \"%s\" not found", name);
2007 		goto done_unlock_list;
2008 	} else if (error != ENOENT)
2009 		goto done_unlock_list;
2010 
2011 	vfs_opterror(opts, "no jail specified");
2012 	error = ENOENT;
2013 	goto done_unlock_list;
2014 
2015  found_prison:
2016 	/* Get the parameters of the prison. */
2017 	pr->pr_ref++;
2018 	locked = PD_LOCKED;
2019 	td->td_retval[0] = pr->pr_id;
2020 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "jid", &pr->pr_id, sizeof(pr->pr_id));
2021 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2022 		goto done_deref;
2023 	i = (pr->pr_parent == mypr) ? 0 : pr->pr_parent->pr_id;
2024 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "parent", &i, sizeof(i));
2025 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2026 		goto done_deref;
2027 	error = vfs_setopts(opts, "name", prison_name(mypr, pr));
2028 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2029 		goto done_deref;
2030 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "cpuset.id", &pr->pr_cpuset->cs_id,
2031 	    sizeof(pr->pr_cpuset->cs_id));
2032 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2033 		goto done_deref;
2034 	error = vfs_setopts(opts, "path", prison_path(mypr, pr));
2035 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2036 		goto done_deref;
2037 #ifdef INET
2038 	error = vfs_setopt_part(opts, "ip4.addr", pr->pr_ip4,
2039 	    pr->pr_ip4s * sizeof(*pr->pr_ip4));
2040 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2041 		goto done_deref;
2042 #endif
2043 #ifdef INET6
2044 	error = vfs_setopt_part(opts, "ip6.addr", pr->pr_ip6,
2045 	    pr->pr_ip6s * sizeof(*pr->pr_ip6));
2046 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2047 		goto done_deref;
2048 #endif
2049 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "securelevel", &pr->pr_securelevel,
2050 	    sizeof(pr->pr_securelevel));
2051 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2052 		goto done_deref;
2053 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "children.cur", &pr->pr_childcount,
2054 	    sizeof(pr->pr_childcount));
2055 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2056 		goto done_deref;
2057 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "children.max", &pr->pr_childmax,
2058 	    sizeof(pr->pr_childmax));
2059 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2060 		goto done_deref;
2061 	error = vfs_setopts(opts, "host.hostname", pr->pr_hostname);
2062 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2063 		goto done_deref;
2064 	error = vfs_setopts(opts, "host.domainname", pr->pr_domainname);
2065 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2066 		goto done_deref;
2067 	error = vfs_setopts(opts, "host.hostuuid", pr->pr_hostuuid);
2068 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2069 		goto done_deref;
2070 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2071 	if (SV_PROC_FLAG(td->td_proc, SV_ILP32)) {
2072 		uint32_t hid32 = pr->pr_hostid;
2073 
2074 		error = vfs_setopt(opts, "host.hostid", &hid32, sizeof(hid32));
2075 	} else
2076 #endif
2077 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "host.hostid", &pr->pr_hostid,
2078 	    sizeof(pr->pr_hostid));
2079 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2080 		goto done_deref;
2081 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "enforce_statfs", &pr->pr_enforce_statfs,
2082 	    sizeof(pr->pr_enforce_statfs));
2083 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2084 		goto done_deref;
2085 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "devfs_ruleset", &pr->pr_devfs_rsnum,
2086 	    sizeof(pr->pr_devfs_rsnum));
2087 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2088 		goto done_deref;
2089 	for (bf = pr_flag_bool;
2090 	     bf < pr_flag_bool + nitems(pr_flag_bool);
2091 	     bf++) {
2092 		i = (pr->pr_flags & bf->flag) ? 1 : 0;
2093 		error = vfs_setopt(opts, bf->name, &i, sizeof(i));
2094 		if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2095 			goto done_deref;
2096 		i = !i;
2097 		error = vfs_setopt(opts, bf->noname, &i, sizeof(i));
2098 		if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2099 			goto done_deref;
2100 	}
2101 	for (jsf = pr_flag_jailsys;
2102 	     jsf < pr_flag_jailsys + nitems(pr_flag_jailsys);
2103 	     jsf++) {
2104 		f = pr->pr_flags & (jsf->disable | jsf->new);
2105 		i = (f != 0 && f == jsf->disable) ? JAIL_SYS_DISABLE
2106 		    : (f == jsf->new) ? JAIL_SYS_NEW
2107 		    : JAIL_SYS_INHERIT;
2108 		error = vfs_setopt(opts, jsf->name, &i, sizeof(i));
2109 		if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2110 			goto done_deref;
2111 	}
2112 	for (bf = pr_flag_allow;
2113 	     bf < pr_flag_allow + nitems(pr_flag_allow) && bf->flag != 0;
2114 	     bf++) {
2115 		i = (pr->pr_allow & bf->flag) ? 1 : 0;
2116 		error = vfs_setopt(opts, bf->name, &i, sizeof(i));
2117 		if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2118 			goto done_deref;
2119 		i = !i;
2120 		error = vfs_setopt(opts, bf->noname, &i, sizeof(i));
2121 		if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2122 			goto done_deref;
2123 	}
2124 	i = (pr->pr_uref == 0);
2125 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "dying", &i, sizeof(i));
2126 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2127 		goto done_deref;
2128 	i = !i;
2129 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "nodying", &i, sizeof(i));
2130 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2131 		goto done_deref;
2132 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "osreldate", &pr->pr_osreldate,
2133 	    sizeof(pr->pr_osreldate));
2134 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2135 		goto done_deref;
2136 	error = vfs_setopts(opts, "osrelease", pr->pr_osrelease);
2137 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2138 		goto done_deref;
2139 
2140 	/* Get the module parameters. */
2141 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2142 	locked = 0;
2143 	error = osd_jail_call(pr, PR_METHOD_GET, opts);
2144 	if (error)
2145 		goto done_deref;
2146 	prison_deref(pr, PD_DEREF | PD_LIST_SLOCKED);
2147 
2148 	/* By now, all parameters should have been noted. */
2149 	TAILQ_FOREACH(opt, opts, link) {
2150 		if (!opt->seen && strcmp(opt->name, "errmsg")) {
2151 			error = EINVAL;
2152 			vfs_opterror(opts, "unknown parameter: %s", opt->name);
2153 			goto done_errmsg;
2154 		}
2155 	}
2156 
2157 	/* Write the fetched parameters back to userspace. */
2158 	error = 0;
2159 	TAILQ_FOREACH(opt, opts, link) {
2160 		if (opt->pos >= 0 && opt->pos != errmsg_pos) {
2161 			pos = 2 * opt->pos + 1;
2162 			optuio->uio_iov[pos].iov_len = opt->len;
2163 			if (opt->value != NULL) {
2164 				if (optuio->uio_segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE) {
2165 					bcopy(opt->value,
2166 					    optuio->uio_iov[pos].iov_base,
2167 					    opt->len);
2168 				} else {
2169 					error = copyout(opt->value,
2170 					    optuio->uio_iov[pos].iov_base,
2171 					    opt->len);
2172 					if (error)
2173 						break;
2174 				}
2175 			}
2176 		}
2177 	}
2178 	goto done_errmsg;
2179 
2180  done_deref:
2181 	prison_deref(pr, locked | PD_DEREF | PD_LIST_SLOCKED);
2182 	goto done_errmsg;
2183 
2184  done_unlock_list:
2185 	sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
2186  done_errmsg:
2187 	if (error && errmsg_pos >= 0) {
2188 		vfs_getopt(opts, "errmsg", (void **)&errmsg, &errmsg_len);
2189 		errmsg_pos = 2 * errmsg_pos + 1;
2190 		if (errmsg_len > 0) {
2191 			if (optuio->uio_segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE)
2192 				bcopy(errmsg,
2193 				    optuio->uio_iov[errmsg_pos].iov_base,
2194 				    errmsg_len);
2195 			else
2196 				copyout(errmsg,
2197 				    optuio->uio_iov[errmsg_pos].iov_base,
2198 				    errmsg_len);
2199 		}
2200 	}
2201 	vfs_freeopts(opts);
2202 	return (error);
2203 }
2204 
2205 
2206 /*
2207  * struct jail_remove_args {
2208  *	int jid;
2209  * };
2210  */
2211 int
2212 sys_jail_remove(struct thread *td, struct jail_remove_args *uap)
2213 {
2214 	struct prison *pr, *cpr, *lpr, *tpr;
2215 	int descend, error;
2216 
2217 	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_JAIL_REMOVE);
2218 	if (error)
2219 		return (error);
2220 
2221 	sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
2222 	pr = prison_find_child(td->td_ucred->cr_prison, uap->jid);
2223 	if (pr == NULL) {
2224 		sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
2225 		return (EINVAL);
2226 	}
2227 
2228 	/* Remove all descendants of this prison, then remove this prison. */
2229 	pr->pr_ref++;
2230 	if (!LIST_EMPTY(&pr->pr_children)) {
2231 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2232 		lpr = NULL;
2233 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT(pr, cpr, descend) {
2234 			mtx_lock(&cpr->pr_mtx);
2235 			if (cpr->pr_ref > 0) {
2236 				tpr = cpr;
2237 				cpr->pr_ref++;
2238 			} else {
2239 				/* Already removed - do not do it again. */
2240 				tpr = NULL;
2241 			}
2242 			mtx_unlock(&cpr->pr_mtx);
2243 			if (lpr != NULL) {
2244 				mtx_lock(&lpr->pr_mtx);
2245 				prison_remove_one(lpr);
2246 				sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
2247 			}
2248 			lpr = tpr;
2249 		}
2250 		if (lpr != NULL) {
2251 			mtx_lock(&lpr->pr_mtx);
2252 			prison_remove_one(lpr);
2253 			sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
2254 		}
2255 		mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2256 	}
2257 	prison_remove_one(pr);
2258 	return (0);
2259 }
2260 
2261 static void
2262 prison_remove_one(struct prison *pr)
2263 {
2264 	struct proc *p;
2265 	int deuref;
2266 
2267 	/* If the prison was persistent, it is not anymore. */
2268 	deuref = 0;
2269 	if (pr->pr_flags & PR_PERSIST) {
2270 		pr->pr_ref--;
2271 		deuref = PD_DEUREF;
2272 		pr->pr_flags &= ~PR_PERSIST;
2273 	}
2274 
2275 	/*
2276 	 * jail_remove added a reference.  If that's the only one, remove
2277 	 * the prison now.
2278 	 */
2279 	KASSERT(pr->pr_ref > 0,
2280 	    ("prison_remove_one removing a dead prison (jid=%d)", pr->pr_id));
2281 	if (pr->pr_ref == 1) {
2282 		prison_deref(pr,
2283 		    deuref | PD_DEREF | PD_LOCKED | PD_LIST_XLOCKED);
2284 		return;
2285 	}
2286 
2287 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2288 	sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
2289 	/*
2290 	 * Kill all processes unfortunate enough to be attached to this prison.
2291 	 */
2292 	sx_slock(&allproc_lock);
2293 	FOREACH_PROC_IN_SYSTEM(p) {
2294 		PROC_LOCK(p);
2295 		if (p->p_state != PRS_NEW && p->p_ucred &&
2296 		    p->p_ucred->cr_prison == pr)
2297 			kern_psignal(p, SIGKILL);
2298 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2299 	}
2300 	sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock);
2301 	/* Remove the temporary reference added by jail_remove. */
2302 	prison_deref(pr, deuref | PD_DEREF);
2303 }
2304 
2305 
2306 /*
2307  * struct jail_attach_args {
2308  *	int jid;
2309  * };
2310  */
2311 int
2312 sys_jail_attach(struct thread *td, struct jail_attach_args *uap)
2313 {
2314 	struct prison *pr;
2315 	int error;
2316 
2317 	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_JAIL_ATTACH);
2318 	if (error)
2319 		return (error);
2320 
2321 	/*
2322 	 * Start with exclusive hold on allprison_lock to ensure that a possible
2323 	 * PR_METHOD_REMOVE call isn't concurrent with jail_set or jail_remove.
2324 	 * But then immediately downgrade it since we don't need to stop
2325 	 * readers.
2326 	 */
2327 	sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
2328 	sx_downgrade(&allprison_lock);
2329 	pr = prison_find_child(td->td_ucred->cr_prison, uap->jid);
2330 	if (pr == NULL) {
2331 		sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
2332 		return (EINVAL);
2333 	}
2334 
2335 	/*
2336 	 * Do not allow a process to attach to a prison that is not
2337 	 * considered to be "alive".
2338 	 */
2339 	if (pr->pr_uref == 0) {
2340 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2341 		sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
2342 		return (EINVAL);
2343 	}
2344 
2345 	return (do_jail_attach(td, pr));
2346 }
2347 
2348 static int
2349 do_jail_attach(struct thread *td, struct prison *pr)
2350 {
2351 	struct proc *p;
2352 	struct ucred *newcred, *oldcred;
2353 	int error;
2354 
2355 	/*
2356 	 * XXX: Note that there is a slight race here if two threads
2357 	 * in the same privileged process attempt to attach to two
2358 	 * different jails at the same time.  It is important for
2359 	 * user processes not to do this, or they might end up with
2360 	 * a process root from one prison, but attached to the jail
2361 	 * of another.
2362 	 */
2363 	pr->pr_ref++;
2364 	pr->pr_uref++;
2365 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2366 
2367 	/* Let modules do whatever they need to prepare for attaching. */
2368 	error = osd_jail_call(pr, PR_METHOD_ATTACH, td);
2369 	if (error) {
2370 		prison_deref(pr, PD_DEREF | PD_DEUREF | PD_LIST_SLOCKED);
2371 		return (error);
2372 	}
2373 	sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
2374 
2375 	/*
2376 	 * Reparent the newly attached process to this jail.
2377 	 */
2378 	p = td->td_proc;
2379 	error = cpuset_setproc_update_set(p, pr->pr_cpuset);
2380 	if (error)
2381 		goto e_revert_osd;
2382 
2383 	vn_lock(pr->pr_root, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
2384 	if ((error = change_dir(pr->pr_root, td)) != 0)
2385 		goto e_unlock;
2386 #ifdef MAC
2387 	if ((error = mac_vnode_check_chroot(td->td_ucred, pr->pr_root)))
2388 		goto e_unlock;
2389 #endif
2390 	VOP_UNLOCK(pr->pr_root, 0);
2391 	if ((error = pwd_chroot(td, pr->pr_root)))
2392 		goto e_revert_osd;
2393 
2394 	newcred = crget();
2395 	PROC_LOCK(p);
2396 	oldcred = crcopysafe(p, newcred);
2397 	newcred->cr_prison = pr;
2398 	proc_set_cred(p, newcred);
2399 	setsugid(p);
2400 #ifdef RACCT
2401 	racct_proc_ucred_changed(p, oldcred, newcred);
2402 	crhold(newcred);
2403 #endif
2404 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2405 #ifdef RCTL
2406 	rctl_proc_ucred_changed(p, newcred);
2407 	crfree(newcred);
2408 #endif
2409 	prison_deref(oldcred->cr_prison, PD_DEREF | PD_DEUREF);
2410 	crfree(oldcred);
2411 	return (0);
2412 
2413  e_unlock:
2414 	VOP_UNLOCK(pr->pr_root, 0);
2415  e_revert_osd:
2416 	/* Tell modules this thread is still in its old jail after all. */
2417 	(void)osd_jail_call(td->td_ucred->cr_prison, PR_METHOD_ATTACH, td);
2418 	prison_deref(pr, PD_DEREF | PD_DEUREF);
2419 	return (error);
2420 }
2421 
2422 
2423 /*
2424  * Returns a locked prison instance, or NULL on failure.
2425  */
2426 struct prison *
2427 prison_find(int prid)
2428 {
2429 	struct prison *pr;
2430 
2431 	sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SX_LOCKED);
2432 	TAILQ_FOREACH(pr, &allprison, pr_list) {
2433 		if (pr->pr_id == prid) {
2434 			mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2435 			if (pr->pr_ref > 0)
2436 				return (pr);
2437 			mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2438 		}
2439 	}
2440 	return (NULL);
2441 }
2442 
2443 /*
2444  * Find a prison that is a descendant of mypr.  Returns a locked prison or NULL.
2445  */
2446 struct prison *
2447 prison_find_child(struct prison *mypr, int prid)
2448 {
2449 	struct prison *pr;
2450 	int descend;
2451 
2452 	sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SX_LOCKED);
2453 	FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT(mypr, pr, descend) {
2454 		if (pr->pr_id == prid) {
2455 			mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2456 			if (pr->pr_ref > 0)
2457 				return (pr);
2458 			mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2459 		}
2460 	}
2461 	return (NULL);
2462 }
2463 
2464 /*
2465  * Look for the name relative to mypr.  Returns a locked prison or NULL.
2466  */
2467 struct prison *
2468 prison_find_name(struct prison *mypr, const char *name)
2469 {
2470 	struct prison *pr, *deadpr;
2471 	size_t mylen;
2472 	int descend;
2473 
2474 	sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SX_LOCKED);
2475 	mylen = (mypr == &prison0) ? 0 : strlen(mypr->pr_name) + 1;
2476  again:
2477 	deadpr = NULL;
2478 	FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT(mypr, pr, descend) {
2479 		if (!strcmp(pr->pr_name + mylen, name)) {
2480 			mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2481 			if (pr->pr_ref > 0) {
2482 				if (pr->pr_uref > 0)
2483 					return (pr);
2484 				deadpr = pr;
2485 			}
2486 			mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2487 		}
2488 	}
2489 	/* There was no valid prison - perhaps there was a dying one. */
2490 	if (deadpr != NULL) {
2491 		mtx_lock(&deadpr->pr_mtx);
2492 		if (deadpr->pr_ref == 0) {
2493 			mtx_unlock(&deadpr->pr_mtx);
2494 			goto again;
2495 		}
2496 	}
2497 	return (deadpr);
2498 }
2499 
2500 /*
2501  * See if a prison has the specific flag set.
2502  */
2503 int
2504 prison_flag(struct ucred *cred, unsigned flag)
2505 {
2506 
2507 	/* This is an atomic read, so no locking is necessary. */
2508 	return (cred->cr_prison->pr_flags & flag);
2509 }
2510 
2511 int
2512 prison_allow(struct ucred *cred, unsigned flag)
2513 {
2514 
2515 	/* This is an atomic read, so no locking is necessary. */
2516 	return (cred->cr_prison->pr_allow & flag);
2517 }
2518 
2519 /*
2520  * Remove a prison reference.  If that was the last reference, remove the
2521  * prison itself - but not in this context in case there are locks held.
2522  */
2523 void
2524 prison_free_locked(struct prison *pr)
2525 {
2526 	int ref;
2527 
2528 	mtx_assert(&pr->pr_mtx, MA_OWNED);
2529 	ref = --pr->pr_ref;
2530 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2531 	if (ref == 0)
2532 		taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &pr->pr_task);
2533 }
2534 
2535 void
2536 prison_free(struct prison *pr)
2537 {
2538 
2539 	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2540 	prison_free_locked(pr);
2541 }
2542 
2543 /*
2544  * Complete a call to either prison_free or prison_proc_free.
2545  */
2546 static void
2547 prison_complete(void *context, int pending)
2548 {
2549 	struct prison *pr = context;
2550 
2551 	sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
2552 	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2553 	prison_deref(pr, pr->pr_uref
2554 	    ? PD_DEREF | PD_DEUREF | PD_LOCKED | PD_LIST_XLOCKED
2555 	    : PD_LOCKED | PD_LIST_XLOCKED);
2556 }
2557 
2558 /*
2559  * Remove a prison reference (usually).  This internal version assumes no
2560  * mutexes are held, except perhaps the prison itself.  If there are no more
2561  * references, release and delist the prison.  On completion, the prison lock
2562  * and the allprison lock are both unlocked.
2563  */
2564 static void
2565 prison_deref(struct prison *pr, int flags)
2566 {
2567 	struct prison *ppr, *tpr;
2568 	int ref, lasturef;
2569 
2570 	if (!(flags & PD_LOCKED))
2571 		mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2572 	for (;;) {
2573 		if (flags & PD_DEUREF) {
2574 			KASSERT(pr->pr_uref > 0,
2575 			    ("prison_deref PD_DEUREF on a dead prison (jid=%d)",
2576 			     pr->pr_id));
2577 			pr->pr_uref--;
2578 			lasturef = pr->pr_uref == 0;
2579 			if (lasturef)
2580 				pr->pr_ref++;
2581 			KASSERT(prison0.pr_uref != 0, ("prison0 pr_uref=0"));
2582 		} else
2583 			lasturef = 0;
2584 		if (flags & PD_DEREF) {
2585 			KASSERT(pr->pr_ref > 0,
2586 			    ("prison_deref PD_DEREF on a dead prison (jid=%d)",
2587 			     pr->pr_id));
2588 			pr->pr_ref--;
2589 		}
2590 		ref = pr->pr_ref;
2591 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2592 
2593 		/*
2594 		 * Tell the modules if the last user reference was removed
2595 		 * (even it sticks around in dying state).
2596 		 */
2597 		if (lasturef) {
2598 			if (!(flags & (PD_LIST_SLOCKED | PD_LIST_XLOCKED))) {
2599 				sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
2600 				flags |= PD_LIST_XLOCKED;
2601 			}
2602 			(void)osd_jail_call(pr, PR_METHOD_REMOVE, NULL);
2603 			mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2604 			ref = --pr->pr_ref;
2605 			mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2606 		}
2607 
2608 		/* If the prison still has references, nothing else to do. */
2609 		if (ref > 0) {
2610 			if (flags & PD_LIST_SLOCKED)
2611 				sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
2612 			else if (flags & PD_LIST_XLOCKED)
2613 				sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
2614 			return;
2615 		}
2616 
2617 		if (flags & PD_LIST_SLOCKED) {
2618 			if (!sx_try_upgrade(&allprison_lock)) {
2619 				sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
2620 				sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
2621 			}
2622 		} else if (!(flags & PD_LIST_XLOCKED))
2623 			sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
2624 
2625 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&allprison, pr, pr_list);
2626 		LIST_REMOVE(pr, pr_sibling);
2627 		ppr = pr->pr_parent;
2628 		for (tpr = ppr; tpr != NULL; tpr = tpr->pr_parent)
2629 			tpr->pr_childcount--;
2630 		sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
2631 
2632 #ifdef VIMAGE
2633 		if (pr->pr_vnet != ppr->pr_vnet)
2634 			vnet_destroy(pr->pr_vnet);
2635 #endif
2636 		if (pr->pr_root != NULL)
2637 			vrele(pr->pr_root);
2638 		mtx_destroy(&pr->pr_mtx);
2639 #ifdef INET
2640 		free(pr->pr_ip4, M_PRISON);
2641 #endif
2642 #ifdef INET6
2643 		free(pr->pr_ip6, M_PRISON);
2644 #endif
2645 		if (pr->pr_cpuset != NULL)
2646 			cpuset_rel(pr->pr_cpuset);
2647 		osd_jail_exit(pr);
2648 #ifdef RACCT
2649 		if (racct_enable)
2650 			prison_racct_detach(pr);
2651 #endif
2652 		free(pr, M_PRISON);
2653 
2654 		/* Removing a prison frees a reference on its parent. */
2655 		pr = ppr;
2656 		mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2657 		flags = PD_DEREF | PD_DEUREF;
2658 	}
2659 }
2660 
2661 void
2662 prison_hold_locked(struct prison *pr)
2663 {
2664 
2665 	mtx_assert(&pr->pr_mtx, MA_OWNED);
2666 	KASSERT(pr->pr_ref > 0,
2667 	    ("Trying to hold dead prison %p (jid=%d).", pr, pr->pr_id));
2668 	pr->pr_ref++;
2669 }
2670 
2671 void
2672 prison_hold(struct prison *pr)
2673 {
2674 
2675 	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2676 	prison_hold_locked(pr);
2677 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2678 }
2679 
2680 void
2681 prison_proc_hold(struct prison *pr)
2682 {
2683 
2684 	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2685 	KASSERT(pr->pr_uref > 0,
2686 	    ("Cannot add a process to a non-alive prison (jid=%d)", pr->pr_id));
2687 	pr->pr_uref++;
2688 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2689 }
2690 
2691 void
2692 prison_proc_free(struct prison *pr)
2693 {
2694 
2695 	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2696 	KASSERT(pr->pr_uref > 0,
2697 	    ("Trying to kill a process in a dead prison (jid=%d)", pr->pr_id));
2698 	if (pr->pr_uref > 1)
2699 		pr->pr_uref--;
2700 	else {
2701 		/*
2702 		 * Don't remove the last user reference in this context, which
2703 		 * is expected to be a process that is not only locked, but
2704 		 * also half dead.
2705 		 */
2706 		pr->pr_ref++;
2707 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2708 		taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &pr->pr_task);
2709 		return;
2710 	}
2711 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2712 }
2713 
2714 /*
2715  * Check if a jail supports the given address family.
2716  *
2717  * Returns 0 if not jailed or the address family is supported, EAFNOSUPPORT
2718  * if not.
2719  */
2720 int
2721 prison_check_af(struct ucred *cred, int af)
2722 {
2723 	struct prison *pr;
2724 	int error;
2725 
2726 	KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__));
2727 
2728 	pr = cred->cr_prison;
2729 #ifdef VIMAGE
2730 	/* Prisons with their own network stack are not limited. */
2731 	if (prison_owns_vnet(cred))
2732 		return (0);
2733 #endif
2734 
2735 	error = 0;
2736 	switch (af)
2737 	{
2738 #ifdef INET
2739 	case AF_INET:
2740 		if (pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4)
2741 		{
2742 			mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2743 			if ((pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4) && pr->pr_ip4 == NULL)
2744 				error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
2745 			mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2746 		}
2747 		break;
2748 #endif
2749 #ifdef INET6
2750 	case AF_INET6:
2751 		if (pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6)
2752 		{
2753 			mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2754 			if ((pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6) && pr->pr_ip6 == NULL)
2755 				error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
2756 			mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2757 		}
2758 		break;
2759 #endif
2760 	case AF_LOCAL:
2761 	case AF_ROUTE:
2762 		break;
2763 	default:
2764 		if (!(pr->pr_allow & PR_ALLOW_SOCKET_AF))
2765 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
2766 	}
2767 	return (error);
2768 }
2769 
2770 /*
2771  * Check if given address belongs to the jail referenced by cred (wrapper to
2772  * prison_check_ip[46]).
2773  *
2774  * Returns 0 if jail doesn't restrict the address family or if address belongs
2775  * to jail, EADDRNOTAVAIL if the address doesn't belong, or EAFNOSUPPORT if
2776  * the jail doesn't allow the address family.  IPv4 Address passed in in NBO.
2777  */
2778 int
2779 prison_if(struct ucred *cred, struct sockaddr *sa)
2780 {
2781 #ifdef INET
2782 	struct sockaddr_in *sai;
2783 #endif
2784 #ifdef INET6
2785 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sai6;
2786 #endif
2787 	int error;
2788 
2789 	KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__));
2790 	KASSERT(sa != NULL, ("%s: sa is NULL", __func__));
2791 
2792 #ifdef VIMAGE
2793 	if (prison_owns_vnet(cred))
2794 		return (0);
2795 #endif
2796 
2797 	error = 0;
2798 	switch (sa->sa_family)
2799 	{
2800 #ifdef INET
2801 	case AF_INET:
2802 		sai = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa;
2803 		error = prison_check_ip4(cred, &sai->sin_addr);
2804 		break;
2805 #endif
2806 #ifdef INET6
2807 	case AF_INET6:
2808 		sai6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa;
2809 		error = prison_check_ip6(cred, &sai6->sin6_addr);
2810 		break;
2811 #endif
2812 	default:
2813 		if (!(cred->cr_prison->pr_allow & PR_ALLOW_SOCKET_AF))
2814 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
2815 	}
2816 	return (error);
2817 }
2818 
2819 /*
2820  * Return 0 if jails permit p1 to frob p2, otherwise ESRCH.
2821  */
2822 int
2823 prison_check(struct ucred *cred1, struct ucred *cred2)
2824 {
2825 
2826 	return ((cred1->cr_prison == cred2->cr_prison ||
2827 	    prison_ischild(cred1->cr_prison, cred2->cr_prison)) ? 0 : ESRCH);
2828 }
2829 
2830 /*
2831  * Return 1 if p2 is a child of p1, otherwise 0.
2832  */
2833 int
2834 prison_ischild(struct prison *pr1, struct prison *pr2)
2835 {
2836 
2837 	for (pr2 = pr2->pr_parent; pr2 != NULL; pr2 = pr2->pr_parent)
2838 		if (pr1 == pr2)
2839 			return (1);
2840 	return (0);
2841 }
2842 
2843 /*
2844  * Return 1 if the passed credential is in a jail, otherwise 0.
2845  */
2846 int
2847 jailed(struct ucred *cred)
2848 {
2849 
2850 	return (cred->cr_prison != &prison0);
2851 }
2852 
2853 /*
2854  * Return 1 if the passed credential is in a jail and that jail does not
2855  * have its own virtual network stack, otherwise 0.
2856  */
2857 int
2858 jailed_without_vnet(struct ucred *cred)
2859 {
2860 
2861 	if (!jailed(cred))
2862 		return (0);
2863 #ifdef VIMAGE
2864 	if (prison_owns_vnet(cred))
2865 		return (0);
2866 #endif
2867 
2868 	return (1);
2869 }
2870 
2871 /*
2872  * Return the correct hostname (domainname, et al) for the passed credential.
2873  */
2874 void
2875 getcredhostname(struct ucred *cred, char *buf, size_t size)
2876 {
2877 	struct prison *pr;
2878 
2879 	/*
2880 	 * A NULL credential can be used to shortcut to the physical
2881 	 * system's hostname.
2882 	 */
2883 	pr = (cred != NULL) ? cred->cr_prison : &prison0;
2884 	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2885 	strlcpy(buf, pr->pr_hostname, size);
2886 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2887 }
2888 
2889 void
2890 getcreddomainname(struct ucred *cred, char *buf, size_t size)
2891 {
2892 
2893 	mtx_lock(&cred->cr_prison->pr_mtx);
2894 	strlcpy(buf, cred->cr_prison->pr_domainname, size);
2895 	mtx_unlock(&cred->cr_prison->pr_mtx);
2896 }
2897 
2898 void
2899 getcredhostuuid(struct ucred *cred, char *buf, size_t size)
2900 {
2901 
2902 	mtx_lock(&cred->cr_prison->pr_mtx);
2903 	strlcpy(buf, cred->cr_prison->pr_hostuuid, size);
2904 	mtx_unlock(&cred->cr_prison->pr_mtx);
2905 }
2906 
2907 void
2908 getcredhostid(struct ucred *cred, unsigned long *hostid)
2909 {
2910 
2911 	mtx_lock(&cred->cr_prison->pr_mtx);
2912 	*hostid = cred->cr_prison->pr_hostid;
2913 	mtx_unlock(&cred->cr_prison->pr_mtx);
2914 }
2915 
2916 #ifdef VIMAGE
2917 /*
2918  * Determine whether the prison represented by cred owns
2919  * its vnet rather than having it inherited.
2920  *
2921  * Returns 1 in case the prison owns the vnet, 0 otherwise.
2922  */
2923 int
2924 prison_owns_vnet(struct ucred *cred)
2925 {
2926 
2927 	/*
2928 	 * vnets cannot be added/removed after jail creation,
2929 	 * so no need to lock here.
2930 	 */
2931 	return (cred->cr_prison->pr_flags & PR_VNET ? 1 : 0);
2932 }
2933 #endif
2934 
2935 /*
2936  * Determine whether the subject represented by cred can "see"
2937  * status of a mount point.
2938  * Returns: 0 for permitted, ENOENT otherwise.
2939  * XXX: This function should be called cr_canseemount() and should be
2940  *      placed in kern_prot.c.
2941  */
2942 int
2943 prison_canseemount(struct ucred *cred, struct mount *mp)
2944 {
2945 	struct prison *pr;
2946 	struct statfs *sp;
2947 	size_t len;
2948 
2949 	pr = cred->cr_prison;
2950 	if (pr->pr_enforce_statfs == 0)
2951 		return (0);
2952 	if (pr->pr_root->v_mount == mp)
2953 		return (0);
2954 	if (pr->pr_enforce_statfs == 2)
2955 		return (ENOENT);
2956 	/*
2957 	 * If jail's chroot directory is set to "/" we should be able to see
2958 	 * all mount-points from inside a jail.
2959 	 * This is ugly check, but this is the only situation when jail's
2960 	 * directory ends with '/'.
2961 	 */
2962 	if (strcmp(pr->pr_path, "/") == 0)
2963 		return (0);
2964 	len = strlen(pr->pr_path);
2965 	sp = &mp->mnt_stat;
2966 	if (strncmp(pr->pr_path, sp->f_mntonname, len) != 0)
2967 		return (ENOENT);
2968 	/*
2969 	 * Be sure that we don't have situation where jail's root directory
2970 	 * is "/some/path" and mount point is "/some/pathpath".
2971 	 */
2972 	if (sp->f_mntonname[len] != '\0' && sp->f_mntonname[len] != '/')
2973 		return (ENOENT);
2974 	return (0);
2975 }
2976 
2977 void
2978 prison_enforce_statfs(struct ucred *cred, struct mount *mp, struct statfs *sp)
2979 {
2980 	char jpath[MAXPATHLEN];
2981 	struct prison *pr;
2982 	size_t len;
2983 
2984 	pr = cred->cr_prison;
2985 	if (pr->pr_enforce_statfs == 0)
2986 		return;
2987 	if (prison_canseemount(cred, mp) != 0) {
2988 		bzero(sp->f_mntonname, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
2989 		strlcpy(sp->f_mntonname, "[restricted]",
2990 		    sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
2991 		return;
2992 	}
2993 	if (pr->pr_root->v_mount == mp) {
2994 		/*
2995 		 * Clear current buffer data, so we are sure nothing from
2996 		 * the valid path left there.
2997 		 */
2998 		bzero(sp->f_mntonname, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
2999 		*sp->f_mntonname = '/';
3000 		return;
3001 	}
3002 	/*
3003 	 * If jail's chroot directory is set to "/" we should be able to see
3004 	 * all mount-points from inside a jail.
3005 	 */
3006 	if (strcmp(pr->pr_path, "/") == 0)
3007 		return;
3008 	len = strlen(pr->pr_path);
3009 	strlcpy(jpath, sp->f_mntonname + len, sizeof(jpath));
3010 	/*
3011 	 * Clear current buffer data, so we are sure nothing from
3012 	 * the valid path left there.
3013 	 */
3014 	bzero(sp->f_mntonname, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
3015 	if (*jpath == '\0') {
3016 		/* Should never happen. */
3017 		*sp->f_mntonname = '/';
3018 	} else {
3019 		strlcpy(sp->f_mntonname, jpath, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
3020 	}
3021 }
3022 
3023 /*
3024  * Check with permission for a specific privilege is granted within jail.  We
3025  * have a specific list of accepted privileges; the rest are denied.
3026  */
3027 int
3028 prison_priv_check(struct ucred *cred, int priv)
3029 {
3030 
3031 	if (!jailed(cred))
3032 		return (0);
3033 
3034 #ifdef VIMAGE
3035 	/*
3036 	 * Privileges specific to prisons with a virtual network stack.
3037 	 * There might be a duplicate entry here in case the privilege
3038 	 * is only granted conditionally in the legacy jail case.
3039 	 */
3040 	switch (priv) {
3041 #ifdef notyet
3042 		/*
3043 		 * NFS-specific privileges.
3044 		 */
3045 	case PRIV_NFS_DAEMON:
3046 	case PRIV_NFS_LOCKD:
3047 #endif
3048 		/*
3049 		 * Network stack privileges.
3050 		 */
3051 	case PRIV_NET_BRIDGE:
3052 	case PRIV_NET_GRE:
3053 	case PRIV_NET_BPF:
3054 	case PRIV_NET_RAW:		/* Dup, cond. in legacy jail case. */
3055 	case PRIV_NET_ROUTE:
3056 	case PRIV_NET_TAP:
3057 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFMTU:
3058 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFFLAGS:
3059 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFCAP:
3060 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFDESCR:
3061 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFNAME	:
3062 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFMETRIC:
3063 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFPHYS:
3064 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFMAC:
3065 	case PRIV_NET_SETLANPCP:
3066 	case PRIV_NET_ADDMULTI:
3067 	case PRIV_NET_DELMULTI:
3068 	case PRIV_NET_HWIOCTL:
3069 	case PRIV_NET_SETLLADDR:
3070 	case PRIV_NET_ADDIFGROUP:
3071 	case PRIV_NET_DELIFGROUP:
3072 	case PRIV_NET_IFCREATE:
3073 	case PRIV_NET_IFDESTROY:
3074 	case PRIV_NET_ADDIFADDR:
3075 	case PRIV_NET_DELIFADDR:
3076 	case PRIV_NET_LAGG:
3077 	case PRIV_NET_GIF:
3078 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFVNET:
3079 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFFIB:
3080 
3081 		/*
3082 		 * 802.11-related privileges.
3083 		 */
3084 	case PRIV_NET80211_GETKEY:
3085 #ifdef notyet
3086 	case PRIV_NET80211_MANAGE:		/* XXX-BZ discuss with sam@ */
3087 #endif
3088 
3089 #ifdef notyet
3090 		/*
3091 		 * ATM privileges.
3092 		 */
3093 	case PRIV_NETATM_CFG:
3094 	case PRIV_NETATM_ADD:
3095 	case PRIV_NETATM_DEL:
3096 	case PRIV_NETATM_SET:
3097 
3098 		/*
3099 		 * Bluetooth privileges.
3100 		 */
3101 	case PRIV_NETBLUETOOTH_RAW:
3102 #endif
3103 
3104 		/*
3105 		 * Netgraph and netgraph module privileges.
3106 		 */
3107 	case PRIV_NETGRAPH_CONTROL:
3108 #ifdef notyet
3109 	case PRIV_NETGRAPH_TTY:
3110 #endif
3111 
3112 		/*
3113 		 * IPv4 and IPv6 privileges.
3114 		 */
3115 	case PRIV_NETINET_IPFW:
3116 	case PRIV_NETINET_DIVERT:
3117 	case PRIV_NETINET_PF:
3118 	case PRIV_NETINET_DUMMYNET:
3119 	case PRIV_NETINET_CARP:
3120 	case PRIV_NETINET_MROUTE:
3121 	case PRIV_NETINET_RAW:
3122 	case PRIV_NETINET_ADDRCTRL6:
3123 	case PRIV_NETINET_ND6:
3124 	case PRIV_NETINET_SCOPE6:
3125 	case PRIV_NETINET_ALIFETIME6:
3126 	case PRIV_NETINET_IPSEC:
3127 	case PRIV_NETINET_BINDANY:
3128 
3129 #ifdef notyet
3130 		/*
3131 		 * NCP privileges.
3132 		 */
3133 	case PRIV_NETNCP:
3134 
3135 		/*
3136 		 * SMB privileges.
3137 		 */
3138 	case PRIV_NETSMB:
3139 #endif
3140 
3141 	/*
3142 	 * No default: or deny here.
3143 	 * In case of no permit fall through to next switch().
3144 	 */
3145 		if (cred->cr_prison->pr_flags & PR_VNET)
3146 			return (0);
3147 	}
3148 #endif /* VIMAGE */
3149 
3150 	switch (priv) {
3151 
3152 		/*
3153 		 * Allow ktrace privileges for root in jail.
3154 		 */
3155 	case PRIV_KTRACE:
3156 
3157 #if 0
3158 		/*
3159 		 * Allow jailed processes to configure audit identity and
3160 		 * submit audit records (login, etc).  In the future we may
3161 		 * want to further refine the relationship between audit and
3162 		 * jail.
3163 		 */
3164 	case PRIV_AUDIT_GETAUDIT:
3165 	case PRIV_AUDIT_SETAUDIT:
3166 	case PRIV_AUDIT_SUBMIT:
3167 #endif
3168 
3169 		/*
3170 		 * Allow jailed processes to manipulate process UNIX
3171 		 * credentials in any way they see fit.
3172 		 */
3173 	case PRIV_CRED_SETUID:
3174 	case PRIV_CRED_SETEUID:
3175 	case PRIV_CRED_SETGID:
3176 	case PRIV_CRED_SETEGID:
3177 	case PRIV_CRED_SETGROUPS:
3178 	case PRIV_CRED_SETREUID:
3179 	case PRIV_CRED_SETREGID:
3180 	case PRIV_CRED_SETRESUID:
3181 	case PRIV_CRED_SETRESGID:
3182 
3183 		/*
3184 		 * Jail implements visibility constraints already, so allow
3185 		 * jailed root to override uid/gid-based constraints.
3186 		 */
3187 	case PRIV_SEEOTHERGIDS:
3188 	case PRIV_SEEOTHERUIDS:
3189 
3190 		/*
3191 		 * Jail implements inter-process debugging limits already, so
3192 		 * allow jailed root various debugging privileges.
3193 		 */
3194 	case PRIV_DEBUG_DIFFCRED:
3195 	case PRIV_DEBUG_SUGID:
3196 	case PRIV_DEBUG_UNPRIV:
3197 
3198 		/*
3199 		 * Allow jail to set various resource limits and login
3200 		 * properties, and for now, exceed process resource limits.
3201 		 */
3202 	case PRIV_PROC_LIMIT:
3203 	case PRIV_PROC_SETLOGIN:
3204 	case PRIV_PROC_SETRLIMIT:
3205 
3206 		/*
3207 		 * System V and POSIX IPC privileges are granted in jail.
3208 		 */
3209 	case PRIV_IPC_READ:
3210 	case PRIV_IPC_WRITE:
3211 	case PRIV_IPC_ADMIN:
3212 	case PRIV_IPC_MSGSIZE:
3213 	case PRIV_MQ_ADMIN:
3214 
3215 		/*
3216 		 * Jail operations within a jail work on child jails.
3217 		 */
3218 	case PRIV_JAIL_ATTACH:
3219 	case PRIV_JAIL_SET:
3220 	case PRIV_JAIL_REMOVE:
3221 
3222 		/*
3223 		 * Jail implements its own inter-process limits, so allow
3224 		 * root processes in jail to change scheduling on other
3225 		 * processes in the same jail.  Likewise for signalling.
3226 		 */
3227 	case PRIV_SCHED_DIFFCRED:
3228 	case PRIV_SCHED_CPUSET:
3229 	case PRIV_SIGNAL_DIFFCRED:
3230 	case PRIV_SIGNAL_SUGID:
3231 
3232 		/*
3233 		 * Allow jailed processes to write to sysctls marked as jail
3234 		 * writable.
3235 		 */
3236 	case PRIV_SYSCTL_WRITEJAIL:
3237 
3238 		/*
3239 		 * Allow root in jail to manage a variety of quota
3240 		 * properties.  These should likely be conditional on a
3241 		 * configuration option.
3242 		 */
3243 	case PRIV_VFS_GETQUOTA:
3244 	case PRIV_VFS_SETQUOTA:
3245 
3246 		/*
3247 		 * Since Jail relies on chroot() to implement file system
3248 		 * protections, grant many VFS privileges to root in jail.
3249 		 * Be careful to exclude mount-related and NFS-related
3250 		 * privileges.
3251 		 */
3252 	case PRIV_VFS_READ:
3253 	case PRIV_VFS_WRITE:
3254 	case PRIV_VFS_ADMIN:
3255 	case PRIV_VFS_EXEC:
3256 	case PRIV_VFS_LOOKUP:
3257 	case PRIV_VFS_BLOCKRESERVE:	/* XXXRW: Slightly surprising. */
3258 	case PRIV_VFS_CHFLAGS_DEV:
3259 	case PRIV_VFS_CHOWN:
3260 	case PRIV_VFS_CHROOT:
3261 	case PRIV_VFS_RETAINSUGID:
3262 	case PRIV_VFS_FCHROOT:
3263 	case PRIV_VFS_LINK:
3264 	case PRIV_VFS_SETGID:
3265 	case PRIV_VFS_STAT:
3266 	case PRIV_VFS_STICKYFILE:
3267 
3268 		/*
3269 		 * As in the non-jail case, non-root users are expected to be
3270 		 * able to read kernel/phyiscal memory (provided /dev/[k]mem
3271 		 * exists in the jail and they have permission to access it).
3272 		 */
3273 	case PRIV_KMEM_READ:
3274 		return (0);
3275 
3276 		/*
3277 		 * Depending on the global setting, allow privilege of
3278 		 * setting system flags.
3279 		 */
3280 	case PRIV_VFS_SYSFLAGS:
3281 		if (cred->cr_prison->pr_allow & PR_ALLOW_CHFLAGS)
3282 			return (0);
3283 		else
3284 			return (EPERM);
3285 
3286 		/*
3287 		 * Depending on the global setting, allow privilege of
3288 		 * mounting/unmounting file systems.
3289 		 */
3290 	case PRIV_VFS_MOUNT:
3291 	case PRIV_VFS_UNMOUNT:
3292 	case PRIV_VFS_MOUNT_NONUSER:
3293 	case PRIV_VFS_MOUNT_OWNER:
3294 		if (cred->cr_prison->pr_allow & PR_ALLOW_MOUNT &&
3295 		    cred->cr_prison->pr_enforce_statfs < 2)
3296 			return (0);
3297 		else
3298 			return (EPERM);
3299 
3300 		/*
3301 		 * Conditionnaly allow locking (unlocking) physical pages
3302 		 * in memory.
3303 		 */
3304 	case PRIV_VM_MLOCK:
3305 	case PRIV_VM_MUNLOCK:
3306 		if (cred->cr_prison->pr_allow & PR_ALLOW_MLOCK)
3307 			return (0);
3308 		else
3309 			return (EPERM);
3310 
3311 		/*
3312 		 * Conditionally allow jailed root to bind reserved ports.
3313 		 */
3314 	case PRIV_NETINET_RESERVEDPORT:
3315 		if (cred->cr_prison->pr_allow & PR_ALLOW_RESERVED_PORTS)
3316 			return (0);
3317 		else
3318 			return (EPERM);
3319 
3320 		/*
3321 		 * Allow jailed root to reuse in-use ports.
3322 		 */
3323 	case PRIV_NETINET_REUSEPORT:
3324 		return (0);
3325 
3326 		/*
3327 		 * Allow jailed root to set certain IPv4/6 (option) headers.
3328 		 */
3329 	case PRIV_NETINET_SETHDROPTS:
3330 		return (0);
3331 
3332 		/*
3333 		 * Conditionally allow creating raw sockets in jail.
3334 		 */
3335 	case PRIV_NETINET_RAW:
3336 		if (cred->cr_prison->pr_allow & PR_ALLOW_RAW_SOCKETS)
3337 			return (0);
3338 		else
3339 			return (EPERM);
3340 
3341 		/*
3342 		 * Since jail implements its own visibility limits on netstat
3343 		 * sysctls, allow getcred.  This allows identd to work in
3344 		 * jail.
3345 		 */
3346 	case PRIV_NETINET_GETCRED:
3347 		return (0);
3348 
3349 		/*
3350 		 * Allow jailed root to set loginclass.
3351 		 */
3352 	case PRIV_PROC_SETLOGINCLASS:
3353 		return (0);
3354 
3355 		/*
3356 		 * Do not allow a process inside a jail to read the kernel
3357 		 * message buffer unless explicitly permitted.
3358 		 */
3359 	case PRIV_MSGBUF:
3360 		if (cred->cr_prison->pr_allow & PR_ALLOW_READ_MSGBUF)
3361 			return (0);
3362 		return (EPERM);
3363 
3364 	default:
3365 		/*
3366 		 * In all remaining cases, deny the privilege request.  This
3367 		 * includes almost all network privileges, many system
3368 		 * configuration privileges.
3369 		 */
3370 		return (EPERM);
3371 	}
3372 }
3373 
3374 /*
3375  * Return the part of pr2's name that is relative to pr1, or the whole name
3376  * if it does not directly follow.
3377  */
3378 
3379 char *
3380 prison_name(struct prison *pr1, struct prison *pr2)
3381 {
3382 	char *name;
3383 
3384 	/* Jails see themselves as "0" (if they see themselves at all). */
3385 	if (pr1 == pr2)
3386 		return "0";
3387 	name = pr2->pr_name;
3388 	if (prison_ischild(pr1, pr2)) {
3389 		/*
3390 		 * pr1 isn't locked (and allprison_lock may not be either)
3391 		 * so its length can't be counted on.  But the number of dots
3392 		 * can be counted on - and counted.
3393 		 */
3394 		for (; pr1 != &prison0; pr1 = pr1->pr_parent)
3395 			name = strchr(name, '.') + 1;
3396 	}
3397 	return (name);
3398 }
3399 
3400 /*
3401  * Return the part of pr2's path that is relative to pr1, or the whole path
3402  * if it does not directly follow.
3403  */
3404 static char *
3405 prison_path(struct prison *pr1, struct prison *pr2)
3406 {
3407 	char *path1, *path2;
3408 	int len1;
3409 
3410 	path1 = pr1->pr_path;
3411 	path2 = pr2->pr_path;
3412 	if (!strcmp(path1, "/"))
3413 		return (path2);
3414 	len1 = strlen(path1);
3415 	if (strncmp(path1, path2, len1))
3416 		return (path2);
3417 	if (path2[len1] == '\0')
3418 		return "/";
3419 	if (path2[len1] == '/')
3420 		return (path2 + len1);
3421 	return (path2);
3422 }
3423 
3424 
3425 /*
3426  * Jail-related sysctls.
3427  */
3428 static SYSCTL_NODE(_security, OID_AUTO, jail, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
3429     "Jails");
3430 
3431 static int
3432 sysctl_jail_list(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
3433 {
3434 	struct xprison *xp;
3435 	struct prison *pr, *cpr;
3436 #ifdef INET
3437 	struct in_addr *ip4 = NULL;
3438 	int ip4s = 0;
3439 #endif
3440 #ifdef INET6
3441 	struct in6_addr *ip6 = NULL;
3442 	int ip6s = 0;
3443 #endif
3444 	int descend, error;
3445 
3446 	xp = malloc(sizeof(*xp), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
3447 	pr = req->td->td_ucred->cr_prison;
3448 	error = 0;
3449 	sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
3450 	FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT(pr, cpr, descend) {
3451 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
3452  again:
3453 #endif
3454 		mtx_lock(&cpr->pr_mtx);
3455 #ifdef INET
3456 		if (cpr->pr_ip4s > 0) {
3457 			if (ip4s < cpr->pr_ip4s) {
3458 				ip4s = cpr->pr_ip4s;
3459 				mtx_unlock(&cpr->pr_mtx);
3460 				ip4 = realloc(ip4, ip4s *
3461 				    sizeof(struct in_addr), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
3462 				goto again;
3463 			}
3464 			bcopy(cpr->pr_ip4, ip4,
3465 			    cpr->pr_ip4s * sizeof(struct in_addr));
3466 		}
3467 #endif
3468 #ifdef INET6
3469 		if (cpr->pr_ip6s > 0) {
3470 			if (ip6s < cpr->pr_ip6s) {
3471 				ip6s = cpr->pr_ip6s;
3472 				mtx_unlock(&cpr->pr_mtx);
3473 				ip6 = realloc(ip6, ip6s *
3474 				    sizeof(struct in6_addr), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
3475 				goto again;
3476 			}
3477 			bcopy(cpr->pr_ip6, ip6,
3478 			    cpr->pr_ip6s * sizeof(struct in6_addr));
3479 		}
3480 #endif
3481 		if (cpr->pr_ref == 0) {
3482 			mtx_unlock(&cpr->pr_mtx);
3483 			continue;
3484 		}
3485 		bzero(xp, sizeof(*xp));
3486 		xp->pr_version = XPRISON_VERSION;
3487 		xp->pr_id = cpr->pr_id;
3488 		xp->pr_state = cpr->pr_uref > 0
3489 		    ? PRISON_STATE_ALIVE : PRISON_STATE_DYING;
3490 		strlcpy(xp->pr_path, prison_path(pr, cpr), sizeof(xp->pr_path));
3491 		strlcpy(xp->pr_host, cpr->pr_hostname, sizeof(xp->pr_host));
3492 		strlcpy(xp->pr_name, prison_name(pr, cpr), sizeof(xp->pr_name));
3493 #ifdef INET
3494 		xp->pr_ip4s = cpr->pr_ip4s;
3495 #endif
3496 #ifdef INET6
3497 		xp->pr_ip6s = cpr->pr_ip6s;
3498 #endif
3499 		mtx_unlock(&cpr->pr_mtx);
3500 		error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, xp, sizeof(*xp));
3501 		if (error)
3502 			break;
3503 #ifdef INET
3504 		if (xp->pr_ip4s > 0) {
3505 			error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, ip4,
3506 			    xp->pr_ip4s * sizeof(struct in_addr));
3507 			if (error)
3508 				break;
3509 		}
3510 #endif
3511 #ifdef INET6
3512 		if (xp->pr_ip6s > 0) {
3513 			error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, ip6,
3514 			    xp->pr_ip6s * sizeof(struct in6_addr));
3515 			if (error)
3516 				break;
3517 		}
3518 #endif
3519 	}
3520 	sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
3521 	free(xp, M_TEMP);
3522 #ifdef INET
3523 	free(ip4, M_TEMP);
3524 #endif
3525 #ifdef INET6
3526 	free(ip6, M_TEMP);
3527 #endif
3528 	return (error);
3529 }
3530 
3531 SYSCTL_OID(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, list,
3532     CTLTYPE_STRUCT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, 0,
3533     sysctl_jail_list, "S", "List of active jails");
3534 
3535 static int
3536 sysctl_jail_jailed(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
3537 {
3538 	int error, injail;
3539 
3540 	injail = jailed(req->td->td_ucred);
3541 	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &injail, sizeof(injail));
3542 
3543 	return (error);
3544 }
3545 
3546 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, jailed,
3547     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, 0,
3548     sysctl_jail_jailed, "I", "Process in jail?");
3549 
3550 static int
3551 sysctl_jail_vnet(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
3552 {
3553 	int error, havevnet;
3554 #ifdef VIMAGE
3555 	struct ucred *cred = req->td->td_ucred;
3556 
3557 	havevnet = jailed(cred) && prison_owns_vnet(cred);
3558 #else
3559 	havevnet = 0;
3560 #endif
3561 	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &havevnet, sizeof(havevnet));
3562 
3563 	return (error);
3564 }
3565 
3566 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, vnet,
3567     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, 0,
3568     sysctl_jail_vnet, "I", "Jail owns vnet?");
3569 
3570 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
3571 SYSCTL_UINT(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, jail_max_af_ips, CTLFLAG_RW,
3572     &jail_max_af_ips, 0,
3573     "Number of IP addresses a jail may have at most per address family (deprecated)");
3574 #endif
3575 
3576 /*
3577  * Default parameters for jail(2) compatibility.  For historical reasons,
3578  * the sysctl names have varying similarity to the parameter names.  Prisons
3579  * just see their own parameters, and can't change them.
3580  */
3581 static int
3582 sysctl_jail_default_allow(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
3583 {
3584 	struct prison *pr;
3585 	int allow, error, i;
3586 
3587 	pr = req->td->td_ucred->cr_prison;
3588 	allow = (pr == &prison0) ? jail_default_allow : pr->pr_allow;
3589 
3590 	/* Get the current flag value, and convert it to a boolean. */
3591 	i = (allow & arg2) ? 1 : 0;
3592 	if (arg1 != NULL)
3593 		i = !i;
3594 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &i, 0, req);
3595 	if (error || !req->newptr)
3596 		return (error);
3597 	i = i ? arg2 : 0;
3598 	if (arg1 != NULL)
3599 		i ^= arg2;
3600 	/*
3601 	 * The sysctls don't have CTLFLAGS_PRISON, so assume prison0
3602 	 * for writing.
3603 	 */
3604 	mtx_lock(&prison0.pr_mtx);
3605 	jail_default_allow = (jail_default_allow & ~arg2) | i;
3606 	mtx_unlock(&prison0.pr_mtx);
3607 	return (0);
3608 }
3609 
3610 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, set_hostname_allowed,
3611     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
3612     NULL, PR_ALLOW_SET_HOSTNAME, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I",
3613     "Processes in jail can set their hostnames (deprecated)");
3614 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, socket_unixiproute_only,
3615     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
3616     (void *)1, PR_ALLOW_SOCKET_AF, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I",
3617     "Processes in jail are limited to creating UNIX/IP/route sockets only (deprecated)");
3618 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, sysvipc_allowed,
3619     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
3620     NULL, PR_ALLOW_SYSVIPC, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I",
3621     "Processes in jail can use System V IPC primitives (deprecated)");
3622 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, allow_raw_sockets,
3623     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
3624     NULL, PR_ALLOW_RAW_SOCKETS, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I",
3625     "Prison root can create raw sockets (deprecated)");
3626 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, chflags_allowed,
3627     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
3628     NULL, PR_ALLOW_CHFLAGS, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I",
3629     "Processes in jail can alter system file flags (deprecated)");
3630 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, mount_allowed,
3631     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
3632     NULL, PR_ALLOW_MOUNT, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I",
3633     "Processes in jail can mount/unmount jail-friendly file systems (deprecated)");
3634 
3635 static int
3636 sysctl_jail_default_level(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
3637 {
3638 	struct prison *pr;
3639 	int level, error;
3640 
3641 	pr = req->td->td_ucred->cr_prison;
3642 	level = (pr == &prison0) ? *(int *)arg1 : *(int *)((char *)pr + arg2);
3643 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &level, 0, req);
3644 	if (error || !req->newptr)
3645 		return (error);
3646 	*(int *)arg1 = level;
3647 	return (0);
3648 }
3649 
3650 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, enforce_statfs,
3651     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
3652     &jail_default_enforce_statfs, offsetof(struct prison, pr_enforce_statfs),
3653     sysctl_jail_default_level, "I",
3654     "Processes in jail cannot see all mounted file systems (deprecated)");
3655 
3656 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, devfs_ruleset,
3657     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
3658     &jail_default_devfs_rsnum, offsetof(struct prison, pr_devfs_rsnum),
3659     sysctl_jail_default_level, "I",
3660     "Ruleset for the devfs filesystem in jail (deprecated)");
3661 
3662 /*
3663  * Nodes to describe jail parameters.  Maximum length of string parameters
3664  * is returned in the string itself, and the other parameters exist merely
3665  * to make themselves and their types known.
3666  */
3667 SYSCTL_NODE(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, param, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
3668     "Jail parameters");
3669 
3670 int
3671 sysctl_jail_param(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
3672 {
3673 	int i;
3674 	long l;
3675 	size_t s;
3676 	char numbuf[12];
3677 
3678 	switch (oidp->oid_kind & CTLTYPE)
3679 	{
3680 	case CTLTYPE_LONG:
3681 	case CTLTYPE_ULONG:
3682 		l = 0;
3683 #ifdef SCTL_MASK32
3684 		if (!(req->flags & SCTL_MASK32))
3685 #endif
3686 			return (SYSCTL_OUT(req, &l, sizeof(l)));
3687 	case CTLTYPE_INT:
3688 	case CTLTYPE_UINT:
3689 		i = 0;
3690 		return (SYSCTL_OUT(req, &i, sizeof(i)));
3691 	case CTLTYPE_STRING:
3692 		snprintf(numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), "%jd", (intmax_t)arg2);
3693 		return
3694 		    (sysctl_handle_string(oidp, numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), req));
3695 	case CTLTYPE_STRUCT:
3696 		s = (size_t)arg2;
3697 		return (SYSCTL_OUT(req, &s, sizeof(s)));
3698 	}
3699 	return (0);
3700 }
3701 
3702 /*
3703  * CTLFLAG_RDTUN in the following indicates jail parameters that can be set at
3704  * jail creation time but cannot be changed in an existing jail.
3705  */
3706 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, jid, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RDTUN, "I", "Jail ID");
3707 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, parent, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD, "I", "Jail parent ID");
3708 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRING(, name, CTLFLAG_RW, MAXHOSTNAMELEN, "Jail name");
3709 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRING(, path, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, MAXPATHLEN, "Jail root path");
3710 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, securelevel, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
3711     "I", "Jail secure level");
3712 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, osreldate, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RDTUN, "I",
3713     "Jail value for kern.osreldate and uname -K");
3714 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRING(, osrelease, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, OSRELEASELEN,
3715     "Jail value for kern.osrelease and uname -r");
3716 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, enforce_statfs, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
3717     "I", "Jail cannot see all mounted file systems");
3718 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, devfs_ruleset, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
3719     "I", "Ruleset for in-jail devfs mounts");
3720 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, persist, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
3721     "B", "Jail persistence");
3722 #ifdef VIMAGE
3723 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, vnet, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
3724     "E,jailsys", "Virtual network stack");
3725 #endif
3726 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, dying, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD,
3727     "B", "Jail is in the process of shutting down");
3728 
3729 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_NODE(children, "Number of child jails");
3730 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_children, cur, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD,
3731     "I", "Current number of child jails");
3732 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_children, max, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
3733     "I", "Maximum number of child jails");
3734 
3735 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_SYS_NODE(host, CTLFLAG_RW, "Jail host info");
3736 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRING(_host, hostname, CTLFLAG_RW, MAXHOSTNAMELEN,
3737     "Jail hostname");
3738 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRING(_host, domainname, CTLFLAG_RW, MAXHOSTNAMELEN,
3739     "Jail NIS domainname");
3740 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRING(_host, hostuuid, CTLFLAG_RW, HOSTUUIDLEN,
3741     "Jail host UUID");
3742 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_host, hostid, CTLTYPE_ULONG | CTLFLAG_RW,
3743     "LU", "Jail host ID");
3744 
3745 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_NODE(cpuset, "Jail cpuset");
3746 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_cpuset, id, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD, "I", "Jail cpuset ID");
3747 
3748 #ifdef INET
3749 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_SYS_NODE(ip4, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
3750     "Jail IPv4 address virtualization");
3751 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRUCT(_ip4, addr, CTLFLAG_RW, sizeof(struct in_addr),
3752     "S,in_addr,a", "Jail IPv4 addresses");
3753 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_ip4, saddrsel, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
3754     "B", "Do (not) use IPv4 source address selection rather than the "
3755     "primary jail IPv4 address.");
3756 #endif
3757 #ifdef INET6
3758 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_SYS_NODE(ip6, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
3759     "Jail IPv6 address virtualization");
3760 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRUCT(_ip6, addr, CTLFLAG_RW, sizeof(struct in6_addr),
3761     "S,in6_addr,a", "Jail IPv6 addresses");
3762 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_ip6, saddrsel, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
3763     "B", "Do (not) use IPv6 source address selection rather than the "
3764     "primary jail IPv6 address.");
3765 #endif
3766 
3767 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_NODE(allow, "Jail permission flags");
3768 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, set_hostname, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
3769     "B", "Jail may set hostname");
3770 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, sysvipc, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
3771     "B", "Jail may use SYSV IPC");
3772 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, raw_sockets, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
3773     "B", "Jail may create raw sockets");
3774 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, chflags, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
3775     "B", "Jail may alter system file flags");
3776 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, quotas, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
3777     "B", "Jail may set file quotas");
3778 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, socket_af, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
3779     "B", "Jail may create sockets other than just UNIX/IPv4/IPv6/route");
3780 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, mlock, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
3781     "B", "Jail may lock (unlock) physical pages in memory");
3782 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, reserved_ports, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
3783     "B", "Jail may bind sockets to reserved ports");
3784 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, read_msgbuf, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
3785     "B", "Jail may read the kernel message buffer");
3786 
3787 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_SUBNODE(allow, mount, "Jail mount/unmount permission flags");
3788 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow_mount, , CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
3789     "B", "Jail may mount/unmount jail-friendly file systems in general");
3790 
3791 /*
3792  * Add a dynamic parameter allow.<name>, or allow.<prefix>.<name>.  Return
3793  * its associated bit in the pr_allow bitmask, or zero if the parameter was
3794  * not created.
3795  */
3796 unsigned
3797 prison_add_allow(const char *prefix, const char *name, const char *prefix_descr,
3798     const char *descr)
3799 {
3800 	struct bool_flags *bf;
3801 	struct sysctl_oid *parent;
3802 	char *allow_name, *allow_noname, *allowed;
3803 #ifndef NO_SYSCTL_DESCR
3804 	char *descr_deprecated;
3805 #endif
3806 	unsigned allow_flag;
3807 
3808 	if (prefix
3809 	    ? asprintf(&allow_name, M_PRISON, "allow.%s.%s", prefix, name)
3810 		< 0 ||
3811 	      asprintf(&allow_noname, M_PRISON, "allow.%s.no%s", prefix, name)
3812 		< 0
3813 	    : asprintf(&allow_name, M_PRISON, "allow.%s", name) < 0 ||
3814 	      asprintf(&allow_noname, M_PRISON, "allow.no%s", name) < 0) {
3815 		free(allow_name, M_PRISON);
3816 		return 0;
3817 	}
3818 
3819 	/*
3820 	 * See if this parameter has already beed added, i.e. a module was
3821 	 * previously loaded/unloaded.
3822 	 */
3823 	mtx_lock(&prison0.pr_mtx);
3824 	for (bf = pr_flag_allow;
3825 	     bf < pr_flag_allow + nitems(pr_flag_allow) && bf->flag != 0;
3826 	     bf++) {
3827 		if (strcmp(bf->name, allow_name) == 0) {
3828 			allow_flag = bf->flag;
3829 			goto no_add;
3830 		}
3831 	}
3832 
3833 	/*
3834 	 * Find a free bit in prison0's pr_allow, failing if there are none
3835 	 * (which shouldn't happen as long as we keep track of how many
3836 	 * potential dynamic flags exist).
3837 	 */
3838 	for (allow_flag = 1;; allow_flag <<= 1) {
3839 		if (allow_flag == 0)
3840 			goto no_add;
3841 		if ((prison0.pr_allow & allow_flag) == 0)
3842 			break;
3843 	}
3844 
3845 	/*
3846 	 * Note the parameter in the next open slot in pr_flag_allow.
3847 	 * Set the flag last so code that checks pr_flag_allow can do so
3848 	 * without locking.
3849 	 */
3850 	for (bf = pr_flag_allow; bf->flag != 0; bf++)
3851 		if (bf == pr_flag_allow + nitems(pr_flag_allow)) {
3852 			/* This should never happen, but is not fatal. */
3853 			allow_flag = 0;
3854 			goto no_add;
3855 		}
3856 	prison0.pr_allow |= allow_flag;
3857 	bf->name = allow_name;
3858 	bf->noname = allow_noname;
3859 	bf->flag = allow_flag;
3860 	mtx_unlock(&prison0.pr_mtx);
3861 
3862 	/*
3863 	 * Create sysctls for the paramter, and the back-compat global
3864 	 * permission.
3865 	 */
3866 	parent = prefix
3867 	    ? SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(NULL,
3868 		  SYSCTL_CHILDREN(&sysctl___security_jail_param_allow),
3869 		  OID_AUTO, prefix, 0, 0, prefix_descr)
3870 	    : &sysctl___security_jail_param_allow;
3871 	(void)SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(NULL, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(parent), OID_AUTO,
3872 	    name, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
3873 	    NULL, 0, sysctl_jail_param, "B", descr);
3874 	if ((prefix
3875 	     ? asprintf(&allowed, M_TEMP, "%s_%s_allowed", prefix, name)
3876 	     : asprintf(&allowed, M_TEMP, "%s_allowed", name)) >= 0) {
3877 #ifndef NO_SYSCTL_DESCR
3878 		(void)asprintf(&descr_deprecated, M_TEMP, "%s (deprecated)",
3879 		    descr);
3880 #endif
3881 		(void)SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(NULL,
3882 		    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(&sysctl___security_jail), OID_AUTO, allowed,
3883 		    CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, allow_flag,
3884 		    sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I", descr_deprecated);
3885 #ifndef NO_SYSCTL_DESCR
3886 		free(descr_deprecated, M_TEMP);
3887 #endif
3888 		free(allowed, M_TEMP);
3889 	}
3890 	return allow_flag;
3891 
3892  no_add:
3893 	mtx_unlock(&prison0.pr_mtx);
3894 	free(allow_name, M_PRISON);
3895 	free(allow_noname, M_PRISON);
3896 	return allow_flag;
3897 }
3898 
3899 /*
3900  * The VFS system will register jail-aware filesystems here.  They each get
3901  * a parameter allow.mount.xxxfs and a flag to check when a jailed user
3902  * attempts to mount.
3903  */
3904 void
3905 prison_add_vfs(struct vfsconf *vfsp)
3906 {
3907 #ifdef NO_SYSCTL_DESCR
3908 
3909 	vfsp->vfc_prison_flag = prison_add_allow("mount", vfsp->vfc_name,
3910 	    NULL, NULL);
3911 #else
3912 	char *descr;
3913 
3914 	(void)asprintf(&descr, M_TEMP, "Jail may mount the %s file system",
3915 	    vfsp->vfc_name);
3916 	vfsp->vfc_prison_flag = prison_add_allow("mount", vfsp->vfc_name,
3917 	    NULL, descr);
3918 	free(descr, M_TEMP);
3919 #endif
3920 }
3921 
3922 #ifdef RACCT
3923 void
3924 prison_racct_foreach(void (*callback)(struct racct *racct,
3925     void *arg2, void *arg3), void (*pre)(void), void (*post)(void),
3926     void *arg2, void *arg3)
3927 {
3928 	struct prison_racct *prr;
3929 
3930 	ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED();
3931 
3932 	sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
3933 	if (pre != NULL)
3934 		(pre)();
3935 	LIST_FOREACH(prr, &allprison_racct, prr_next)
3936 		(callback)(prr->prr_racct, arg2, arg3);
3937 	if (post != NULL)
3938 		(post)();
3939 	sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
3940 }
3941 
3942 static struct prison_racct *
3943 prison_racct_find_locked(const char *name)
3944 {
3945 	struct prison_racct *prr;
3946 
3947 	ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED();
3948 	sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SA_XLOCKED);
3949 
3950 	if (name[0] == '\0' || strlen(name) >= MAXHOSTNAMELEN)
3951 		return (NULL);
3952 
3953 	LIST_FOREACH(prr, &allprison_racct, prr_next) {
3954 		if (strcmp(name, prr->prr_name) != 0)
3955 			continue;
3956 
3957 		/* Found prison_racct with a matching name? */
3958 		prison_racct_hold(prr);
3959 		return (prr);
3960 	}
3961 
3962 	/* Add new prison_racct. */
3963 	prr = malloc(sizeof(*prr), M_PRISON_RACCT, M_ZERO | M_WAITOK);
3964 	racct_create(&prr->prr_racct);
3965 
3966 	strcpy(prr->prr_name, name);
3967 	refcount_init(&prr->prr_refcount, 1);
3968 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&allprison_racct, prr, prr_next);
3969 
3970 	return (prr);
3971 }
3972 
3973 struct prison_racct *
3974 prison_racct_find(const char *name)
3975 {
3976 	struct prison_racct *prr;
3977 
3978 	ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED();
3979 
3980 	sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
3981 	prr = prison_racct_find_locked(name);
3982 	sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
3983 	return (prr);
3984 }
3985 
3986 void
3987 prison_racct_hold(struct prison_racct *prr)
3988 {
3989 
3990 	ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED();
3991 
3992 	refcount_acquire(&prr->prr_refcount);
3993 }
3994 
3995 static void
3996 prison_racct_free_locked(struct prison_racct *prr)
3997 {
3998 
3999 	ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED();
4000 	sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SA_XLOCKED);
4001 
4002 	if (refcount_release(&prr->prr_refcount)) {
4003 		racct_destroy(&prr->prr_racct);
4004 		LIST_REMOVE(prr, prr_next);
4005 		free(prr, M_PRISON_RACCT);
4006 	}
4007 }
4008 
4009 void
4010 prison_racct_free(struct prison_racct *prr)
4011 {
4012 	int old;
4013 
4014 	ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED();
4015 	sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SA_UNLOCKED);
4016 
4017 	old = prr->prr_refcount;
4018 	if (old > 1 && atomic_cmpset_int(&prr->prr_refcount, old, old - 1))
4019 		return;
4020 
4021 	sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
4022 	prison_racct_free_locked(prr);
4023 	sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
4024 }
4025 
4026 static void
4027 prison_racct_attach(struct prison *pr)
4028 {
4029 	struct prison_racct *prr;
4030 
4031 	ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED();
4032 	sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SA_XLOCKED);
4033 
4034 	prr = prison_racct_find_locked(pr->pr_name);
4035 	KASSERT(prr != NULL, ("cannot find prison_racct"));
4036 
4037 	pr->pr_prison_racct = prr;
4038 }
4039 
4040 /*
4041  * Handle jail renaming.  From the racct point of view, renaming means
4042  * moving from one prison_racct to another.
4043  */
4044 static void
4045 prison_racct_modify(struct prison *pr)
4046 {
4047 #ifdef RCTL
4048 	struct proc *p;
4049 	struct ucred *cred;
4050 #endif
4051 	struct prison_racct *oldprr;
4052 
4053 	ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED();
4054 
4055 	sx_slock(&allproc_lock);
4056 	sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
4057 
4058 	if (strcmp(pr->pr_name, pr->pr_prison_racct->prr_name) == 0) {
4059 		sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
4060 		sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock);
4061 		return;
4062 	}
4063 
4064 	oldprr = pr->pr_prison_racct;
4065 	pr->pr_prison_racct = NULL;
4066 
4067 	prison_racct_attach(pr);
4068 
4069 	/*
4070 	 * Move resource utilisation records.
4071 	 */
4072 	racct_move(pr->pr_prison_racct->prr_racct, oldprr->prr_racct);
4073 
4074 #ifdef RCTL
4075 	/*
4076 	 * Force rctl to reattach rules to processes.
4077 	 */
4078 	FOREACH_PROC_IN_SYSTEM(p) {
4079 		PROC_LOCK(p);
4080 		cred = crhold(p->p_ucred);
4081 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
4082 		rctl_proc_ucred_changed(p, cred);
4083 		crfree(cred);
4084 	}
4085 #endif
4086 
4087 	sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock);
4088 	prison_racct_free_locked(oldprr);
4089 	sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
4090 }
4091 
4092 static void
4093 prison_racct_detach(struct prison *pr)
4094 {
4095 
4096 	ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED();
4097 	sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SA_UNLOCKED);
4098 
4099 	if (pr->pr_prison_racct == NULL)
4100 		return;
4101 	prison_racct_free(pr->pr_prison_racct);
4102 	pr->pr_prison_racct = NULL;
4103 }
4104 #endif /* RACCT */
4105 
4106 #ifdef DDB
4107 
4108 static void
4109 db_show_prison(struct prison *pr)
4110 {
4111 	struct bool_flags *bf;
4112 	struct jailsys_flags *jsf;
4113 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
4114 	int ii;
4115 #endif
4116 	unsigned f;
4117 #ifdef INET
4118 	char ip4buf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
4119 #endif
4120 #ifdef INET6
4121 	char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
4122 #endif
4123 
4124 	db_printf("prison %p:\n", pr);
4125 	db_printf(" jid             = %d\n", pr->pr_id);
4126 	db_printf(" name            = %s\n", pr->pr_name);
4127 	db_printf(" parent          = %p\n", pr->pr_parent);
4128 	db_printf(" ref             = %d\n", pr->pr_ref);
4129 	db_printf(" uref            = %d\n", pr->pr_uref);
4130 	db_printf(" path            = %s\n", pr->pr_path);
4131 	db_printf(" cpuset          = %d\n", pr->pr_cpuset
4132 	    ? pr->pr_cpuset->cs_id : -1);
4133 #ifdef VIMAGE
4134 	db_printf(" vnet            = %p\n", pr->pr_vnet);
4135 #endif
4136 	db_printf(" root            = %p\n", pr->pr_root);
4137 	db_printf(" securelevel     = %d\n", pr->pr_securelevel);
4138 	db_printf(" devfs_rsnum     = %d\n", pr->pr_devfs_rsnum);
4139 	db_printf(" children.max    = %d\n", pr->pr_childmax);
4140 	db_printf(" children.cur    = %d\n", pr->pr_childcount);
4141 	db_printf(" child           = %p\n", LIST_FIRST(&pr->pr_children));
4142 	db_printf(" sibling         = %p\n", LIST_NEXT(pr, pr_sibling));
4143 	db_printf(" flags           = 0x%x", pr->pr_flags);
4144 	for (bf = pr_flag_bool; bf < pr_flag_bool + nitems(pr_flag_bool); bf++)
4145 		if (pr->pr_flags & bf->flag)
4146 			db_printf(" %s", bf->name);
4147 	for (jsf = pr_flag_jailsys;
4148 	     jsf < pr_flag_jailsys + nitems(pr_flag_jailsys);
4149 	     jsf++) {
4150 		f = pr->pr_flags & (jsf->disable | jsf->new);
4151 		db_printf(" %-16s= %s\n", jsf->name,
4152 		    (f != 0 && f == jsf->disable) ? "disable"
4153 		    : (f == jsf->new) ? "new"
4154 		    : "inherit");
4155 	}
4156 	db_printf(" allow           = 0x%x", pr->pr_allow);
4157 	for (bf = pr_flag_allow;
4158 	     bf < pr_flag_allow + nitems(pr_flag_allow) && bf->flag != 0;
4159 	     bf++)
4160 		if (pr->pr_allow & bf->flag)
4161 			db_printf(" %s", bf->name);
4162 	db_printf("\n");
4163 	db_printf(" enforce_statfs  = %d\n", pr->pr_enforce_statfs);
4164 	db_printf(" host.hostname   = %s\n", pr->pr_hostname);
4165 	db_printf(" host.domainname = %s\n", pr->pr_domainname);
4166 	db_printf(" host.hostuuid   = %s\n", pr->pr_hostuuid);
4167 	db_printf(" host.hostid     = %lu\n", pr->pr_hostid);
4168 #ifdef INET
4169 	db_printf(" ip4s            = %d\n", pr->pr_ip4s);
4170 	for (ii = 0; ii < pr->pr_ip4s; ii++)
4171 		db_printf(" %s %s\n",
4172 		    ii == 0 ? "ip4.addr        =" : "                 ",
4173 		    inet_ntoa_r(pr->pr_ip4[ii], ip4buf));
4174 #endif
4175 #ifdef INET6
4176 	db_printf(" ip6s            = %d\n", pr->pr_ip6s);
4177 	for (ii = 0; ii < pr->pr_ip6s; ii++)
4178 		db_printf(" %s %s\n",
4179 		    ii == 0 ? "ip6.addr        =" : "                 ",
4180 		    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &pr->pr_ip6[ii]));
4181 #endif
4182 }
4183 
4184 DB_SHOW_COMMAND(prison, db_show_prison_command)
4185 {
4186 	struct prison *pr;
4187 
4188 	if (!have_addr) {
4189 		/*
4190 		 * Show all prisons in the list, and prison0 which is not
4191 		 * listed.
4192 		 */
4193 		db_show_prison(&prison0);
4194 		if (!db_pager_quit) {
4195 			TAILQ_FOREACH(pr, &allprison, pr_list) {
4196 				db_show_prison(pr);
4197 				if (db_pager_quit)
4198 					break;
4199 			}
4200 		}
4201 		return;
4202 	}
4203 
4204 	if (addr == 0)
4205 		pr = &prison0;
4206 	else {
4207 		/* Look for a prison with the ID and with references. */
4208 		TAILQ_FOREACH(pr, &allprison, pr_list)
4209 			if (pr->pr_id == addr && pr->pr_ref > 0)
4210 				break;
4211 		if (pr == NULL)
4212 			/* Look again, without requiring a reference. */
4213 			TAILQ_FOREACH(pr, &allprison, pr_list)
4214 				if (pr->pr_id == addr)
4215 					break;
4216 		if (pr == NULL)
4217 			/* Assume address points to a valid prison. */
4218 			pr = (struct prison *)addr;
4219 	}
4220 	db_show_prison(pr);
4221 }
4222 
4223 #endif /* DDB */
4224