xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/kern_idle.c (revision 11f0b352e05306cf6f1f85e9087022c0a92624a3)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2000, All rights reserved.  See /usr/src/COPYRIGHT
3  *
4  * $FreeBSD$
5  */
6 
7 #include "opt_ktrace.h"
8 
9 #include <sys/param.h>
10 #include <sys/systm.h>
11 #include <sys/kernel.h>
12 #include <sys/ktr.h>
13 #include <sys/kthread.h>
14 #include <sys/lock.h>
15 #include <sys/mutex.h>
16 #include <sys/pcpu.h>
17 #include <sys/proc.h>
18 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
19 #include <sys/smp.h>
20 #include <sys/unistd.h>
21 #ifdef KTRACE
22 #include <sys/uio.h>
23 #include <sys/ktrace.h>
24 #endif
25 
26 static void idle_setup(void *dummy);
27 SYSINIT(idle_setup, SI_SUB_SCHED_IDLE, SI_ORDER_FIRST, idle_setup, NULL)
28 
29 static void idle_proc(void *dummy);
30 
31 /*
32  * Setup per-cpu idle process contexts.  The AP's shouldn't be running or
33  * accessing their idle processes at this point, so don't bother with
34  * locking.
35  */
36 static void
37 idle_setup(void *dummy)
38 {
39 #ifdef SMP
40 	struct pcpu *pc;
41 #endif
42 	struct proc *p;
43 	struct thread *td;
44 	int error;
45 
46 #ifdef SMP
47 	SLIST_FOREACH(pc, &cpuhead, pc_allcpu) {
48 		error = kthread_create(idle_proc, NULL, &p,
49 		    RFSTOPPED | RFHIGHPID, "idle: cpu%d", pc->pc_cpuid);
50 		pc->pc_idlethread = FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(p);
51 		if (pc->pc_curthread == NULL) {
52 			pc->pc_curthread = pc->pc_idlethread;
53 			pc->pc_idlethread->td_critnest = 0;
54 		}
55 #else
56 		error = kthread_create(idle_proc, NULL, &p,
57 		    RFSTOPPED | RFHIGHPID, "idle");
58 		PCPU_SET(idlethread, FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(p));
59 #endif
60 		if (error)
61 			panic("idle_setup: kthread_create error %d\n", error);
62 
63 		p->p_flag |= P_NOLOAD;
64 		td = FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(p);
65 		td->td_state = TDS_RUNQ;
66 		td->td_kse->ke_state = KES_ONRUNQ;
67 		td->td_kse->ke_flags |= KEF_IDLEKSE;
68 #ifdef SMP
69 	}
70 #endif
71 }
72 
73 /*
74  * idle process context
75  */
76 static void
77 idle_proc(void *dummy)
78 {
79 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
80 	int count;
81 #endif
82 	struct thread *td;
83 	struct proc *p;
84 
85 	td = curthread;
86 	p = td->td_proc;
87 	td->td_state = TDS_RUNNING;
88 	td->td_kse->ke_state = KES_RUNNING;
89 	for (;;) {
90 		mtx_assert(&Giant, MA_NOTOWNED);
91 
92 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
93 		count = 0;
94 
95 		while (count >= 0 && kserunnable() == 0) {
96 #else
97 		while (kserunnable() == 0) {
98 #endif
99 		/*
100 		 * This is a good place to put things to be done in
101 		 * the background, including sanity checks.
102 		 */
103 
104 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
105 			if (count++ < 0)
106 				CTR0(KTR_PROC, "idle_proc: timed out waiting"
107 				    " for a process");
108 #endif
109 
110 #ifdef __i386__
111 			cpu_idle();
112 #endif
113 		}
114 
115 		mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
116 		p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nvcsw++;
117 		mi_switch();
118 		td->td_kse->ke_state = KES_RUNNING;
119 		mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
120 	}
121 }
122