1 /*- 2 * Copyright (c) 1993, David Greenman 3 * All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 7 * are met: 8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 13 * 14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 17 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 24 * SUCH DAMAGE. 25 */ 26 27 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); 29 30 #include "opt_hwpmc_hooks.h" 31 #include "opt_kdtrace.h" 32 #include "opt_ktrace.h" 33 #include "opt_vm.h" 34 35 #include <sys/param.h> 36 #include <sys/systm.h> 37 #include <sys/eventhandler.h> 38 #include <sys/lock.h> 39 #include <sys/mutex.h> 40 #include <sys/sysproto.h> 41 #include <sys/signalvar.h> 42 #include <sys/kernel.h> 43 #include <sys/mount.h> 44 #include <sys/filedesc.h> 45 #include <sys/fcntl.h> 46 #include <sys/acct.h> 47 #include <sys/exec.h> 48 #include <sys/imgact.h> 49 #include <sys/imgact_elf.h> 50 #include <sys/wait.h> 51 #include <sys/malloc.h> 52 #include <sys/priv.h> 53 #include <sys/proc.h> 54 #include <sys/pioctl.h> 55 #include <sys/namei.h> 56 #include <sys/resourcevar.h> 57 #include <sys/sdt.h> 58 #include <sys/sf_buf.h> 59 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h> 60 #include <sys/sysent.h> 61 #include <sys/shm.h> 62 #include <sys/sysctl.h> 63 #include <sys/vnode.h> 64 #include <sys/stat.h> 65 #ifdef KTRACE 66 #include <sys/ktrace.h> 67 #endif 68 69 #include <vm/vm.h> 70 #include <vm/vm_param.h> 71 #include <vm/pmap.h> 72 #include <vm/vm_page.h> 73 #include <vm/vm_map.h> 74 #include <vm/vm_kern.h> 75 #include <vm/vm_extern.h> 76 #include <vm/vm_object.h> 77 #include <vm/vm_pager.h> 78 79 #ifdef HWPMC_HOOKS 80 #include <sys/pmckern.h> 81 #endif 82 83 #include <machine/reg.h> 84 85 #include <security/audit/audit.h> 86 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h> 87 88 #ifdef KDTRACE_HOOKS 89 #include <sys/dtrace_bsd.h> 90 dtrace_execexit_func_t dtrace_fasttrap_exec; 91 #endif 92 93 SDT_PROVIDER_DECLARE(proc); 94 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE(proc, kernel, , exec); 95 SDT_PROBE_ARGTYPE(proc, kernel, , exec, 0, "char *"); 96 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE(proc, kernel, , exec_failure); 97 SDT_PROBE_ARGTYPE(proc, kernel, , exec_failure, 0, "int"); 98 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE(proc, kernel, , exec_success); 99 SDT_PROBE_ARGTYPE(proc, kernel, , exec_success, 0, "char *"); 100 101 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_PARGS, "proc-args", "Process arguments"); 102 103 static int sysctl_kern_ps_strings(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS); 104 static int sysctl_kern_usrstack(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS); 105 static int sysctl_kern_stackprot(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS); 106 static int do_execve(struct thread *td, struct image_args *args, 107 struct mac *mac_p); 108 static void exec_free_args(struct image_args *); 109 110 /* XXX This should be vm_size_t. */ 111 SYSCTL_PROC(_kern, KERN_PS_STRINGS, ps_strings, CTLTYPE_ULONG|CTLFLAG_RD, 112 NULL, 0, sysctl_kern_ps_strings, "LU", ""); 113 114 /* XXX This should be vm_size_t. */ 115 SYSCTL_PROC(_kern, KERN_USRSTACK, usrstack, CTLTYPE_ULONG|CTLFLAG_RD, 116 NULL, 0, sysctl_kern_usrstack, "LU", ""); 117 118 SYSCTL_PROC(_kern, OID_AUTO, stackprot, CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RD, 119 NULL, 0, sysctl_kern_stackprot, "I", ""); 120 121 u_long ps_arg_cache_limit = PAGE_SIZE / 16; 122 SYSCTL_ULONG(_kern, OID_AUTO, ps_arg_cache_limit, CTLFLAG_RW, 123 &ps_arg_cache_limit, 0, ""); 124 125 static int map_at_zero = 0; 126 TUNABLE_INT("security.bsd.map_at_zero", &map_at_zero); 127 SYSCTL_INT(_security_bsd, OID_AUTO, map_at_zero, CTLFLAG_RW, &map_at_zero, 0, 128 "Permit processes to map an object at virtual address 0."); 129 130 static int 131 sysctl_kern_ps_strings(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) 132 { 133 struct proc *p; 134 int error; 135 136 p = curproc; 137 #ifdef SCTL_MASK32 138 if (req->flags & SCTL_MASK32) { 139 unsigned int val; 140 val = (unsigned int)p->p_sysent->sv_psstrings; 141 error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &val, sizeof(val)); 142 } else 143 #endif 144 error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &p->p_sysent->sv_psstrings, 145 sizeof(p->p_sysent->sv_psstrings)); 146 return error; 147 } 148 149 static int 150 sysctl_kern_usrstack(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) 151 { 152 struct proc *p; 153 int error; 154 155 p = curproc; 156 #ifdef SCTL_MASK32 157 if (req->flags & SCTL_MASK32) { 158 unsigned int val; 159 val = (unsigned int)p->p_sysent->sv_usrstack; 160 error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &val, sizeof(val)); 161 } else 162 #endif 163 error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &p->p_sysent->sv_usrstack, 164 sizeof(p->p_sysent->sv_usrstack)); 165 return error; 166 } 167 168 static int 169 sysctl_kern_stackprot(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) 170 { 171 struct proc *p; 172 173 p = curproc; 174 return (SYSCTL_OUT(req, &p->p_sysent->sv_stackprot, 175 sizeof(p->p_sysent->sv_stackprot))); 176 } 177 178 /* 179 * Each of the items is a pointer to a `const struct execsw', hence the 180 * double pointer here. 181 */ 182 static const struct execsw **execsw; 183 184 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ 185 struct execve_args { 186 char *fname; 187 char **argv; 188 char **envv; 189 }; 190 #endif 191 192 int 193 execve(td, uap) 194 struct thread *td; 195 struct execve_args /* { 196 char *fname; 197 char **argv; 198 char **envv; 199 } */ *uap; 200 { 201 int error; 202 struct image_args args; 203 204 error = exec_copyin_args(&args, uap->fname, UIO_USERSPACE, 205 uap->argv, uap->envv); 206 if (error == 0) 207 error = kern_execve(td, &args, NULL); 208 return (error); 209 } 210 211 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ 212 struct fexecve_args { 213 int fd; 214 char **argv; 215 char **envv; 216 } 217 #endif 218 int 219 fexecve(struct thread *td, struct fexecve_args *uap) 220 { 221 int error; 222 struct image_args args; 223 224 error = exec_copyin_args(&args, NULL, UIO_SYSSPACE, 225 uap->argv, uap->envv); 226 if (error == 0) { 227 args.fd = uap->fd; 228 error = kern_execve(td, &args, NULL); 229 } 230 return (error); 231 } 232 233 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ 234 struct __mac_execve_args { 235 char *fname; 236 char **argv; 237 char **envv; 238 struct mac *mac_p; 239 }; 240 #endif 241 242 int 243 __mac_execve(td, uap) 244 struct thread *td; 245 struct __mac_execve_args /* { 246 char *fname; 247 char **argv; 248 char **envv; 249 struct mac *mac_p; 250 } */ *uap; 251 { 252 #ifdef MAC 253 int error; 254 struct image_args args; 255 256 error = exec_copyin_args(&args, uap->fname, UIO_USERSPACE, 257 uap->argv, uap->envv); 258 if (error == 0) 259 error = kern_execve(td, &args, uap->mac_p); 260 return (error); 261 #else 262 return (ENOSYS); 263 #endif 264 } 265 266 /* 267 * XXX: kern_execve has the astonishing property of not always returning to 268 * the caller. If sufficiently bad things happen during the call to 269 * do_execve(), it can end up calling exit1(); as a result, callers must 270 * avoid doing anything which they might need to undo (e.g., allocating 271 * memory). 272 */ 273 int 274 kern_execve(td, args, mac_p) 275 struct thread *td; 276 struct image_args *args; 277 struct mac *mac_p; 278 { 279 struct proc *p = td->td_proc; 280 int error; 281 282 AUDIT_ARG_ARGV(args->begin_argv, args->argc, 283 args->begin_envv - args->begin_argv); 284 AUDIT_ARG_ENVV(args->begin_envv, args->envc, 285 args->endp - args->begin_envv); 286 if (p->p_flag & P_HADTHREADS) { 287 PROC_LOCK(p); 288 if (thread_single(SINGLE_BOUNDARY)) { 289 PROC_UNLOCK(p); 290 exec_free_args(args); 291 return (ERESTART); /* Try again later. */ 292 } 293 PROC_UNLOCK(p); 294 } 295 296 error = do_execve(td, args, mac_p); 297 298 if (p->p_flag & P_HADTHREADS) { 299 PROC_LOCK(p); 300 /* 301 * If success, we upgrade to SINGLE_EXIT state to 302 * force other threads to suicide. 303 */ 304 if (error == 0) 305 thread_single(SINGLE_EXIT); 306 else 307 thread_single_end(); 308 PROC_UNLOCK(p); 309 } 310 311 return (error); 312 } 313 314 /* 315 * In-kernel implementation of execve(). All arguments are assumed to be 316 * userspace pointers from the passed thread. 317 */ 318 static int 319 do_execve(td, args, mac_p) 320 struct thread *td; 321 struct image_args *args; 322 struct mac *mac_p; 323 { 324 struct proc *p = td->td_proc; 325 struct nameidata nd; 326 struct ucred *newcred = NULL, *oldcred; 327 struct uidinfo *euip; 328 register_t *stack_base; 329 int error, i; 330 struct image_params image_params, *imgp; 331 struct vattr attr; 332 int (*img_first)(struct image_params *); 333 struct pargs *oldargs = NULL, *newargs = NULL; 334 struct sigacts *oldsigacts, *newsigacts; 335 #ifdef KTRACE 336 struct vnode *tracevp = NULL; 337 struct ucred *tracecred = NULL; 338 #endif 339 struct vnode *textvp = NULL, *binvp = NULL; 340 int credential_changing; 341 int vfslocked; 342 int textset; 343 #ifdef MAC 344 struct label *interpvplabel = NULL; 345 int will_transition; 346 #endif 347 #ifdef HWPMC_HOOKS 348 struct pmckern_procexec pe; 349 #endif 350 static const char fexecv_proc_title[] = "(fexecv)"; 351 352 vfslocked = 0; 353 imgp = &image_params; 354 355 /* 356 * Lock the process and set the P_INEXEC flag to indicate that 357 * it should be left alone until we're done here. This is 358 * necessary to avoid race conditions - e.g. in ptrace() - 359 * that might allow a local user to illicitly obtain elevated 360 * privileges. 361 */ 362 PROC_LOCK(p); 363 KASSERT((p->p_flag & P_INEXEC) == 0, 364 ("%s(): process already has P_INEXEC flag", __func__)); 365 p->p_flag |= P_INEXEC; 366 PROC_UNLOCK(p); 367 368 /* 369 * Initialize part of the common data 370 */ 371 imgp->proc = p; 372 imgp->execlabel = NULL; 373 imgp->attr = &attr; 374 imgp->entry_addr = 0; 375 imgp->vmspace_destroyed = 0; 376 imgp->interpreted = 0; 377 imgp->opened = 0; 378 imgp->interpreter_name = args->buf + PATH_MAX + ARG_MAX; 379 imgp->auxargs = NULL; 380 imgp->vp = NULL; 381 imgp->object = NULL; 382 imgp->firstpage = NULL; 383 imgp->ps_strings = 0; 384 imgp->auxarg_size = 0; 385 imgp->args = args; 386 imgp->execpath = imgp->freepath = NULL; 387 imgp->execpathp = 0; 388 389 #ifdef MAC 390 error = mac_execve_enter(imgp, mac_p); 391 if (error) 392 goto exec_fail; 393 #endif 394 395 imgp->image_header = NULL; 396 397 /* 398 * Translate the file name. namei() returns a vnode pointer 399 * in ni_vp amoung other things. 400 * 401 * XXXAUDIT: It would be desirable to also audit the name of the 402 * interpreter if this is an interpreted binary. 403 */ 404 if (args->fname != NULL) { 405 NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, ISOPEN | LOCKLEAF | FOLLOW | SAVENAME 406 | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1, UIO_SYSSPACE, args->fname, td); 407 } 408 409 SDT_PROBE(proc, kernel, , exec, args->fname, 0, 0, 0, 0 ); 410 411 interpret: 412 if (args->fname != NULL) { 413 error = namei(&nd); 414 if (error) 415 goto exec_fail; 416 417 vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd); 418 binvp = nd.ni_vp; 419 imgp->vp = binvp; 420 } else { 421 AUDIT_ARG_FD(args->fd); 422 error = fgetvp(td, args->fd, &binvp); 423 if (error) 424 goto exec_fail; 425 vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(binvp->v_mount); 426 vn_lock(binvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY); 427 AUDIT_ARG_VNODE1(binvp); 428 imgp->vp = binvp; 429 } 430 431 /* 432 * Check file permissions (also 'opens' file) 433 */ 434 error = exec_check_permissions(imgp); 435 if (error) 436 goto exec_fail_dealloc; 437 438 imgp->object = imgp->vp->v_object; 439 if (imgp->object != NULL) 440 vm_object_reference(imgp->object); 441 442 /* 443 * Set VV_TEXT now so no one can write to the executable while we're 444 * activating it. 445 * 446 * Remember if this was set before and unset it in case this is not 447 * actually an executable image. 448 */ 449 textset = imgp->vp->v_vflag & VV_TEXT; 450 imgp->vp->v_vflag |= VV_TEXT; 451 452 error = exec_map_first_page(imgp); 453 if (error) 454 goto exec_fail_dealloc; 455 456 imgp->proc->p_osrel = 0; 457 /* 458 * If the current process has a special image activator it 459 * wants to try first, call it. For example, emulating shell 460 * scripts differently. 461 */ 462 error = -1; 463 if ((img_first = imgp->proc->p_sysent->sv_imgact_try) != NULL) 464 error = img_first(imgp); 465 466 /* 467 * Loop through the list of image activators, calling each one. 468 * An activator returns -1 if there is no match, 0 on success, 469 * and an error otherwise. 470 */ 471 for (i = 0; error == -1 && execsw[i]; ++i) { 472 if (execsw[i]->ex_imgact == NULL || 473 execsw[i]->ex_imgact == img_first) { 474 continue; 475 } 476 error = (*execsw[i]->ex_imgact)(imgp); 477 } 478 479 if (error) { 480 if (error == -1) { 481 if (textset == 0) 482 imgp->vp->v_vflag &= ~VV_TEXT; 483 error = ENOEXEC; 484 } 485 goto exec_fail_dealloc; 486 } 487 488 /* 489 * Special interpreter operation, cleanup and loop up to try to 490 * activate the interpreter. 491 */ 492 if (imgp->interpreted) { 493 exec_unmap_first_page(imgp); 494 /* 495 * VV_TEXT needs to be unset for scripts. There is a short 496 * period before we determine that something is a script where 497 * VV_TEXT will be set. The vnode lock is held over this 498 * entire period so nothing should illegitimately be blocked. 499 */ 500 imgp->vp->v_vflag &= ~VV_TEXT; 501 /* free name buffer and old vnode */ 502 if (args->fname != NULL) 503 NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); 504 #ifdef MAC 505 mac_execve_interpreter_enter(binvp, &interpvplabel); 506 #endif 507 if (imgp->opened) { 508 VOP_CLOSE(binvp, FREAD, td->td_ucred, td); 509 imgp->opened = 0; 510 } 511 vput(binvp); 512 vm_object_deallocate(imgp->object); 513 imgp->object = NULL; 514 VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked); 515 vfslocked = 0; 516 /* set new name to that of the interpreter */ 517 NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, LOCKLEAF | FOLLOW | SAVENAME | MPSAFE, 518 UIO_SYSSPACE, imgp->interpreter_name, td); 519 args->fname = imgp->interpreter_name; 520 goto interpret; 521 } 522 523 /* 524 * NB: We unlock the vnode here because it is believed that none 525 * of the sv_copyout_strings/sv_fixup operations require the vnode. 526 */ 527 VOP_UNLOCK(imgp->vp, 0); 528 529 /* 530 * Do the best to calculate the full path to the image file. 531 */ 532 if (imgp->auxargs != NULL && 533 ((args->fname != NULL && args->fname[0] == '/') || 534 vn_fullpath(td, imgp->vp, &imgp->execpath, &imgp->freepath) != 0)) 535 imgp->execpath = args->fname; 536 537 /* 538 * Copy out strings (args and env) and initialize stack base 539 */ 540 if (p->p_sysent->sv_copyout_strings) 541 stack_base = (*p->p_sysent->sv_copyout_strings)(imgp); 542 else 543 stack_base = exec_copyout_strings(imgp); 544 545 /* 546 * If custom stack fixup routine present for this process 547 * let it do the stack setup. 548 * Else stuff argument count as first item on stack 549 */ 550 if (p->p_sysent->sv_fixup != NULL) 551 (*p->p_sysent->sv_fixup)(&stack_base, imgp); 552 else 553 suword(--stack_base, imgp->args->argc); 554 555 /* 556 * For security and other reasons, the file descriptor table cannot 557 * be shared after an exec. 558 */ 559 fdunshare(p, td); 560 561 /* 562 * Malloc things before we need locks. 563 */ 564 newcred = crget(); 565 euip = uifind(attr.va_uid); 566 i = imgp->args->begin_envv - imgp->args->begin_argv; 567 /* Cache arguments if they fit inside our allowance */ 568 if (ps_arg_cache_limit >= i + sizeof(struct pargs)) { 569 newargs = pargs_alloc(i); 570 bcopy(imgp->args->begin_argv, newargs->ar_args, i); 571 } 572 573 /* close files on exec */ 574 fdcloseexec(td); 575 vn_lock(imgp->vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY); 576 577 /* Get a reference to the vnode prior to locking the proc */ 578 VREF(binvp); 579 580 /* 581 * For security and other reasons, signal handlers cannot 582 * be shared after an exec. The new process gets a copy of the old 583 * handlers. In execsigs(), the new process will have its signals 584 * reset. 585 */ 586 PROC_LOCK(p); 587 oldcred = crcopysafe(p, newcred); 588 if (sigacts_shared(p->p_sigacts)) { 589 oldsigacts = p->p_sigacts; 590 PROC_UNLOCK(p); 591 newsigacts = sigacts_alloc(); 592 sigacts_copy(newsigacts, oldsigacts); 593 PROC_LOCK(p); 594 p->p_sigacts = newsigacts; 595 } else 596 oldsigacts = NULL; 597 598 /* Stop profiling */ 599 stopprofclock(p); 600 601 /* reset caught signals */ 602 execsigs(p); 603 604 /* name this process - nameiexec(p, ndp) */ 605 bzero(p->p_comm, sizeof(p->p_comm)); 606 if (args->fname) 607 bcopy(nd.ni_cnd.cn_nameptr, p->p_comm, 608 min(nd.ni_cnd.cn_namelen, MAXCOMLEN)); 609 else if (vn_commname(binvp, p->p_comm, sizeof(p->p_comm)) != 0) 610 bcopy(fexecv_proc_title, p->p_comm, sizeof(fexecv_proc_title)); 611 bcopy(p->p_comm, td->td_name, sizeof(td->td_name)); 612 613 /* 614 * mark as execed, wakeup the process that vforked (if any) and tell 615 * it that it now has its own resources back 616 */ 617 p->p_flag |= P_EXEC; 618 if (p->p_pptr && (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT)) { 619 p->p_flag &= ~P_PPWAIT; 620 cv_broadcast(&p->p_pwait); 621 } 622 623 /* 624 * Implement image setuid/setgid. 625 * 626 * Don't honor setuid/setgid if the filesystem prohibits it or if 627 * the process is being traced. 628 * 629 * XXXMAC: For the time being, use NOSUID to also prohibit 630 * transitions on the file system. 631 */ 632 credential_changing = 0; 633 credential_changing |= (attr.va_mode & S_ISUID) && oldcred->cr_uid != 634 attr.va_uid; 635 credential_changing |= (attr.va_mode & S_ISGID) && oldcred->cr_gid != 636 attr.va_gid; 637 #ifdef MAC 638 will_transition = mac_vnode_execve_will_transition(oldcred, imgp->vp, 639 interpvplabel, imgp); 640 credential_changing |= will_transition; 641 #endif 642 643 if (credential_changing && 644 (imgp->vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOSUID) == 0 && 645 (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0) { 646 /* 647 * Turn off syscall tracing for set-id programs, except for 648 * root. Record any set-id flags first to make sure that 649 * we do not regain any tracing during a possible block. 650 */ 651 setsugid(p); 652 653 #ifdef KTRACE 654 if (p->p_tracevp != NULL && 655 priv_check_cred(oldcred, PRIV_DEBUG_DIFFCRED, 0)) { 656 mtx_lock(&ktrace_mtx); 657 p->p_traceflag = 0; 658 tracevp = p->p_tracevp; 659 p->p_tracevp = NULL; 660 tracecred = p->p_tracecred; 661 p->p_tracecred = NULL; 662 mtx_unlock(&ktrace_mtx); 663 } 664 #endif 665 /* 666 * Close any file descriptors 0..2 that reference procfs, 667 * then make sure file descriptors 0..2 are in use. 668 * 669 * setugidsafety() may call closef() and then pfind() 670 * which may grab the process lock. 671 * fdcheckstd() may call falloc() which may block to 672 * allocate memory, so temporarily drop the process lock. 673 */ 674 PROC_UNLOCK(p); 675 VOP_UNLOCK(imgp->vp, 0); 676 setugidsafety(td); 677 error = fdcheckstd(td); 678 vn_lock(imgp->vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY); 679 if (error != 0) 680 goto done1; 681 PROC_LOCK(p); 682 /* 683 * Set the new credentials. 684 */ 685 if (attr.va_mode & S_ISUID) 686 change_euid(newcred, euip); 687 if (attr.va_mode & S_ISGID) 688 change_egid(newcred, attr.va_gid); 689 #ifdef MAC 690 if (will_transition) { 691 mac_vnode_execve_transition(oldcred, newcred, imgp->vp, 692 interpvplabel, imgp); 693 } 694 #endif 695 /* 696 * Implement correct POSIX saved-id behavior. 697 * 698 * XXXMAC: Note that the current logic will save the 699 * uid and gid if a MAC domain transition occurs, even 700 * though maybe it shouldn't. 701 */ 702 change_svuid(newcred, newcred->cr_uid); 703 change_svgid(newcred, newcred->cr_gid); 704 p->p_ucred = newcred; 705 newcred = NULL; 706 } else { 707 if (oldcred->cr_uid == oldcred->cr_ruid && 708 oldcred->cr_gid == oldcred->cr_rgid) 709 p->p_flag &= ~P_SUGID; 710 /* 711 * Implement correct POSIX saved-id behavior. 712 * 713 * XXX: It's not clear that the existing behavior is 714 * POSIX-compliant. A number of sources indicate that the 715 * saved uid/gid should only be updated if the new ruid is 716 * not equal to the old ruid, or the new euid is not equal 717 * to the old euid and the new euid is not equal to the old 718 * ruid. The FreeBSD code always updates the saved uid/gid. 719 * Also, this code uses the new (replaced) euid and egid as 720 * the source, which may or may not be the right ones to use. 721 */ 722 if (oldcred->cr_svuid != oldcred->cr_uid || 723 oldcred->cr_svgid != oldcred->cr_gid) { 724 change_svuid(newcred, newcred->cr_uid); 725 change_svgid(newcred, newcred->cr_gid); 726 p->p_ucred = newcred; 727 newcred = NULL; 728 } 729 } 730 731 /* 732 * Store the vp for use in procfs. This vnode was referenced prior 733 * to locking the proc lock. 734 */ 735 textvp = p->p_textvp; 736 p->p_textvp = binvp; 737 738 #ifdef KDTRACE_HOOKS 739 /* 740 * Tell the DTrace fasttrap provider about the exec if it 741 * has declared an interest. 742 */ 743 if (dtrace_fasttrap_exec) 744 dtrace_fasttrap_exec(p); 745 #endif 746 747 /* 748 * Notify others that we exec'd, and clear the P_INEXEC flag 749 * as we're now a bona fide freshly-execed process. 750 */ 751 KNOTE_LOCKED(&p->p_klist, NOTE_EXEC); 752 p->p_flag &= ~P_INEXEC; 753 754 /* 755 * If tracing the process, trap to debugger so breakpoints 756 * can be set before the program executes. 757 * Use tdsignal to deliver signal to current thread, use 758 * psignal may cause the signal to be delivered to wrong thread 759 * because that thread will exit, remember we are going to enter 760 * single thread mode. 761 */ 762 if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) 763 tdsignal(p, td, SIGTRAP, NULL); 764 765 /* clear "fork but no exec" flag, as we _are_ execing */ 766 p->p_acflag &= ~AFORK; 767 768 /* 769 * Free any previous argument cache and replace it with 770 * the new argument cache, if any. 771 */ 772 oldargs = p->p_args; 773 p->p_args = newargs; 774 newargs = NULL; 775 776 #ifdef HWPMC_HOOKS 777 /* 778 * Check if system-wide sampling is in effect or if the 779 * current process is using PMCs. If so, do exec() time 780 * processing. This processing needs to happen AFTER the 781 * P_INEXEC flag is cleared. 782 * 783 * The proc lock needs to be released before taking the PMC 784 * SX. 785 */ 786 if (PMC_SYSTEM_SAMPLING_ACTIVE() || PMC_PROC_IS_USING_PMCS(p)) { 787 PROC_UNLOCK(p); 788 VOP_UNLOCK(imgp->vp, 0); 789 pe.pm_credentialschanged = credential_changing; 790 pe.pm_entryaddr = imgp->entry_addr; 791 792 PMC_CALL_HOOK_X(td, PMC_FN_PROCESS_EXEC, (void *) &pe); 793 vn_lock(imgp->vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY); 794 } else 795 PROC_UNLOCK(p); 796 #else /* !HWPMC_HOOKS */ 797 PROC_UNLOCK(p); 798 #endif 799 800 /* Set values passed into the program in registers. */ 801 if (p->p_sysent->sv_setregs) 802 (*p->p_sysent->sv_setregs)(td, imgp->entry_addr, 803 (u_long)(uintptr_t)stack_base, imgp->ps_strings); 804 else 805 exec_setregs(td, imgp->entry_addr, 806 (u_long)(uintptr_t)stack_base, imgp->ps_strings); 807 808 vfs_mark_atime(imgp->vp, td->td_ucred); 809 810 SDT_PROBE(proc, kernel, , exec_success, args->fname, 0, 0, 0, 0); 811 812 done1: 813 /* 814 * Free any resources malloc'd earlier that we didn't use. 815 */ 816 uifree(euip); 817 if (newcred == NULL) 818 crfree(oldcred); 819 else 820 crfree(newcred); 821 VOP_UNLOCK(imgp->vp, 0); 822 823 /* 824 * Handle deferred decrement of ref counts. 825 */ 826 if (textvp != NULL) { 827 int tvfslocked; 828 829 tvfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(textvp->v_mount); 830 vrele(textvp); 831 VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(tvfslocked); 832 } 833 if (binvp && error != 0) 834 vrele(binvp); 835 #ifdef KTRACE 836 if (tracevp != NULL) { 837 int tvfslocked; 838 839 tvfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(tracevp->v_mount); 840 vrele(tracevp); 841 VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(tvfslocked); 842 } 843 if (tracecred != NULL) 844 crfree(tracecred); 845 #endif 846 vn_lock(imgp->vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY); 847 pargs_drop(oldargs); 848 pargs_drop(newargs); 849 if (oldsigacts != NULL) 850 sigacts_free(oldsigacts); 851 852 exec_fail_dealloc: 853 854 /* 855 * free various allocated resources 856 */ 857 if (imgp->firstpage != NULL) 858 exec_unmap_first_page(imgp); 859 860 if (imgp->vp != NULL) { 861 if (args->fname) 862 NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); 863 if (imgp->opened) 864 VOP_CLOSE(imgp->vp, FREAD, td->td_ucred, td); 865 vput(imgp->vp); 866 } 867 868 if (imgp->object != NULL) 869 vm_object_deallocate(imgp->object); 870 871 free(imgp->freepath, M_TEMP); 872 873 if (error == 0) { 874 /* 875 * Stop the process here if its stop event mask has 876 * the S_EXEC bit set. 877 */ 878 STOPEVENT(p, S_EXEC, 0); 879 goto done2; 880 } 881 882 exec_fail: 883 /* we're done here, clear P_INEXEC */ 884 PROC_LOCK(p); 885 p->p_flag &= ~P_INEXEC; 886 PROC_UNLOCK(p); 887 888 SDT_PROBE(proc, kernel, , exec_failure, error, 0, 0, 0, 0); 889 890 done2: 891 #ifdef MAC 892 mac_execve_exit(imgp); 893 mac_execve_interpreter_exit(interpvplabel); 894 #endif 895 VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked); 896 exec_free_args(args); 897 898 if (error && imgp->vmspace_destroyed) { 899 /* sorry, no more process anymore. exit gracefully */ 900 exit1(td, W_EXITCODE(0, SIGABRT)); 901 /* NOT REACHED */ 902 } 903 return (error); 904 } 905 906 int 907 exec_map_first_page(imgp) 908 struct image_params *imgp; 909 { 910 int rv, i; 911 int initial_pagein; 912 vm_page_t ma[VM_INITIAL_PAGEIN]; 913 vm_object_t object; 914 915 if (imgp->firstpage != NULL) 916 exec_unmap_first_page(imgp); 917 918 object = imgp->vp->v_object; 919 if (object == NULL) 920 return (EACCES); 921 VM_OBJECT_LOCK(object); 922 #if VM_NRESERVLEVEL > 0 923 if ((object->flags & OBJ_COLORED) == 0) { 924 object->flags |= OBJ_COLORED; 925 object->pg_color = 0; 926 } 927 #endif 928 ma[0] = vm_page_grab(object, 0, VM_ALLOC_NORMAL | VM_ALLOC_RETRY); 929 if (ma[0]->valid != VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL) { 930 initial_pagein = VM_INITIAL_PAGEIN; 931 if (initial_pagein > object->size) 932 initial_pagein = object->size; 933 for (i = 1; i < initial_pagein; i++) { 934 if ((ma[i] = vm_page_lookup(object, i)) != NULL) { 935 if (ma[i]->valid) 936 break; 937 if ((ma[i]->oflags & VPO_BUSY) || ma[i]->busy) 938 break; 939 vm_page_busy(ma[i]); 940 } else { 941 ma[i] = vm_page_alloc(object, i, 942 VM_ALLOC_NORMAL | VM_ALLOC_IFNOTCACHED); 943 if (ma[i] == NULL) 944 break; 945 } 946 } 947 initial_pagein = i; 948 rv = vm_pager_get_pages(object, ma, initial_pagein, 0); 949 ma[0] = vm_page_lookup(object, 0); 950 if ((rv != VM_PAGER_OK) || (ma[0] == NULL)) { 951 if (ma[0]) { 952 vm_page_lock_queues(); 953 vm_page_free(ma[0]); 954 vm_page_unlock_queues(); 955 } 956 VM_OBJECT_UNLOCK(object); 957 return (EIO); 958 } 959 } 960 vm_page_lock_queues(); 961 vm_page_hold(ma[0]); 962 vm_page_unlock_queues(); 963 vm_page_wakeup(ma[0]); 964 VM_OBJECT_UNLOCK(object); 965 966 imgp->firstpage = sf_buf_alloc(ma[0], 0); 967 imgp->image_header = (char *)sf_buf_kva(imgp->firstpage); 968 969 return (0); 970 } 971 972 void 973 exec_unmap_first_page(imgp) 974 struct image_params *imgp; 975 { 976 vm_page_t m; 977 978 if (imgp->firstpage != NULL) { 979 m = sf_buf_page(imgp->firstpage); 980 sf_buf_free(imgp->firstpage); 981 imgp->firstpage = NULL; 982 vm_page_lock_queues(); 983 vm_page_unhold(m); 984 vm_page_unlock_queues(); 985 } 986 } 987 988 /* 989 * Destroy old address space, and allocate a new stack 990 * The new stack is only SGROWSIZ large because it is grown 991 * automatically in trap.c. 992 */ 993 int 994 exec_new_vmspace(imgp, sv) 995 struct image_params *imgp; 996 struct sysentvec *sv; 997 { 998 int error; 999 struct proc *p = imgp->proc; 1000 struct vmspace *vmspace = p->p_vmspace; 1001 vm_offset_t sv_minuser, stack_addr; 1002 vm_map_t map; 1003 u_long ssiz; 1004 1005 imgp->vmspace_destroyed = 1; 1006 imgp->sysent = sv; 1007 1008 /* May be called with Giant held */ 1009 EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(process_exec, p, imgp); 1010 1011 /* 1012 * Blow away entire process VM, if address space not shared, 1013 * otherwise, create a new VM space so that other threads are 1014 * not disrupted 1015 */ 1016 map = &vmspace->vm_map; 1017 if (map_at_zero) 1018 sv_minuser = sv->sv_minuser; 1019 else 1020 sv_minuser = MAX(sv->sv_minuser, PAGE_SIZE); 1021 if (vmspace->vm_refcnt == 1 && vm_map_min(map) == sv_minuser && 1022 vm_map_max(map) == sv->sv_maxuser) { 1023 shmexit(vmspace); 1024 pmap_remove_pages(vmspace_pmap(vmspace)); 1025 vm_map_remove(map, vm_map_min(map), vm_map_max(map)); 1026 } else { 1027 error = vmspace_exec(p, sv_minuser, sv->sv_maxuser); 1028 if (error) 1029 return (error); 1030 vmspace = p->p_vmspace; 1031 map = &vmspace->vm_map; 1032 } 1033 1034 /* Allocate a new stack */ 1035 if (sv->sv_maxssiz != NULL) 1036 ssiz = *sv->sv_maxssiz; 1037 else 1038 ssiz = maxssiz; 1039 stack_addr = sv->sv_usrstack - ssiz; 1040 error = vm_map_stack(map, stack_addr, (vm_size_t)ssiz, 1041 sv->sv_stackprot, VM_PROT_ALL, MAP_STACK_GROWS_DOWN); 1042 if (error) 1043 return (error); 1044 1045 #ifdef __ia64__ 1046 /* Allocate a new register stack */ 1047 stack_addr = IA64_BACKINGSTORE; 1048 error = vm_map_stack(map, stack_addr, (vm_size_t)ssiz, 1049 sv->sv_stackprot, VM_PROT_ALL, MAP_STACK_GROWS_UP); 1050 if (error) 1051 return (error); 1052 #endif 1053 1054 /* vm_ssize and vm_maxsaddr are somewhat antiquated concepts in the 1055 * VM_STACK case, but they are still used to monitor the size of the 1056 * process stack so we can check the stack rlimit. 1057 */ 1058 vmspace->vm_ssize = sgrowsiz >> PAGE_SHIFT; 1059 vmspace->vm_maxsaddr = (char *)sv->sv_usrstack - ssiz; 1060 1061 return (0); 1062 } 1063 1064 /* 1065 * Copy out argument and environment strings from the old process address 1066 * space into the temporary string buffer. 1067 */ 1068 int 1069 exec_copyin_args(struct image_args *args, char *fname, 1070 enum uio_seg segflg, char **argv, char **envv) 1071 { 1072 char *argp, *envp; 1073 int error; 1074 size_t length; 1075 1076 bzero(args, sizeof(*args)); 1077 if (argv == NULL) 1078 return (EFAULT); 1079 /* 1080 * Allocate temporary demand zeroed space for argument and 1081 * environment strings: 1082 * 1083 * o ARG_MAX for argument and environment; 1084 * o MAXSHELLCMDLEN for the name of interpreters. 1085 */ 1086 args->buf = (char *) kmem_alloc_wait(exec_map, 1087 PATH_MAX + ARG_MAX + MAXSHELLCMDLEN); 1088 if (args->buf == NULL) 1089 return (ENOMEM); 1090 args->begin_argv = args->buf; 1091 args->endp = args->begin_argv; 1092 args->stringspace = ARG_MAX; 1093 /* 1094 * Copy the file name. 1095 */ 1096 if (fname != NULL) { 1097 args->fname = args->buf + ARG_MAX; 1098 error = (segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE) ? 1099 copystr(fname, args->fname, PATH_MAX, &length) : 1100 copyinstr(fname, args->fname, PATH_MAX, &length); 1101 if (error != 0) 1102 goto err_exit; 1103 } else 1104 args->fname = NULL; 1105 1106 /* 1107 * extract arguments first 1108 */ 1109 while ((argp = (caddr_t) (intptr_t) fuword(argv++))) { 1110 if (argp == (caddr_t) -1) { 1111 error = EFAULT; 1112 goto err_exit; 1113 } 1114 if ((error = copyinstr(argp, args->endp, 1115 args->stringspace, &length))) { 1116 if (error == ENAMETOOLONG) 1117 error = E2BIG; 1118 goto err_exit; 1119 } 1120 args->stringspace -= length; 1121 args->endp += length; 1122 args->argc++; 1123 } 1124 1125 args->begin_envv = args->endp; 1126 1127 /* 1128 * extract environment strings 1129 */ 1130 if (envv) { 1131 while ((envp = (caddr_t)(intptr_t)fuword(envv++))) { 1132 if (envp == (caddr_t)-1) { 1133 error = EFAULT; 1134 goto err_exit; 1135 } 1136 if ((error = copyinstr(envp, args->endp, 1137 args->stringspace, &length))) { 1138 if (error == ENAMETOOLONG) 1139 error = E2BIG; 1140 goto err_exit; 1141 } 1142 args->stringspace -= length; 1143 args->endp += length; 1144 args->envc++; 1145 } 1146 } 1147 1148 return (0); 1149 1150 err_exit: 1151 exec_free_args(args); 1152 return (error); 1153 } 1154 1155 static void 1156 exec_free_args(struct image_args *args) 1157 { 1158 1159 if (args->buf) { 1160 kmem_free_wakeup(exec_map, (vm_offset_t)args->buf, 1161 PATH_MAX + ARG_MAX + MAXSHELLCMDLEN); 1162 args->buf = NULL; 1163 } 1164 } 1165 1166 /* 1167 * Copy strings out to the new process address space, constructing new arg 1168 * and env vector tables. Return a pointer to the base so that it can be used 1169 * as the initial stack pointer. 1170 */ 1171 register_t * 1172 exec_copyout_strings(imgp) 1173 struct image_params *imgp; 1174 { 1175 int argc, envc; 1176 char **vectp; 1177 char *stringp, *destp; 1178 register_t *stack_base; 1179 struct ps_strings *arginfo; 1180 struct proc *p; 1181 size_t execpath_len; 1182 int szsigcode; 1183 1184 /* 1185 * Calculate string base and vector table pointers. 1186 * Also deal with signal trampoline code for this exec type. 1187 */ 1188 if (imgp->execpath != NULL && imgp->auxargs != NULL) 1189 execpath_len = strlen(imgp->execpath) + 1; 1190 else 1191 execpath_len = 0; 1192 p = imgp->proc; 1193 szsigcode = 0; 1194 arginfo = (struct ps_strings *)p->p_sysent->sv_psstrings; 1195 if (p->p_sysent->sv_szsigcode != NULL) 1196 szsigcode = *(p->p_sysent->sv_szsigcode); 1197 destp = (caddr_t)arginfo - szsigcode - SPARE_USRSPACE - 1198 roundup(execpath_len, sizeof(char *)) - 1199 roundup((ARG_MAX - imgp->args->stringspace), sizeof(char *)); 1200 1201 /* 1202 * install sigcode 1203 */ 1204 if (szsigcode) 1205 copyout(p->p_sysent->sv_sigcode, ((caddr_t)arginfo - 1206 szsigcode), szsigcode); 1207 1208 /* 1209 * Copy the image path for the rtld. 1210 */ 1211 if (execpath_len != 0) { 1212 imgp->execpathp = (uintptr_t)arginfo - szsigcode - execpath_len; 1213 copyout(imgp->execpath, (void *)imgp->execpathp, 1214 execpath_len); 1215 } 1216 1217 /* 1218 * If we have a valid auxargs ptr, prepare some room 1219 * on the stack. 1220 */ 1221 if (imgp->auxargs) { 1222 /* 1223 * 'AT_COUNT*2' is size for the ELF Auxargs data. This is for 1224 * lower compatibility. 1225 */ 1226 imgp->auxarg_size = (imgp->auxarg_size) ? imgp->auxarg_size : 1227 (AT_COUNT * 2); 1228 /* 1229 * The '+ 2' is for the null pointers at the end of each of 1230 * the arg and env vector sets,and imgp->auxarg_size is room 1231 * for argument of Runtime loader. 1232 */ 1233 vectp = (char **)(destp - (imgp->args->argc + 1234 imgp->args->envc + 2 + imgp->auxarg_size + execpath_len) * 1235 sizeof(char *)); 1236 } else { 1237 /* 1238 * The '+ 2' is for the null pointers at the end of each of 1239 * the arg and env vector sets 1240 */ 1241 vectp = (char **)(destp - (imgp->args->argc + imgp->args->envc + 2) * 1242 sizeof(char *)); 1243 } 1244 1245 /* 1246 * vectp also becomes our initial stack base 1247 */ 1248 stack_base = (register_t *)vectp; 1249 1250 stringp = imgp->args->begin_argv; 1251 argc = imgp->args->argc; 1252 envc = imgp->args->envc; 1253 1254 /* 1255 * Copy out strings - arguments and environment. 1256 */ 1257 copyout(stringp, destp, ARG_MAX - imgp->args->stringspace); 1258 1259 /* 1260 * Fill in "ps_strings" struct for ps, w, etc. 1261 */ 1262 suword(&arginfo->ps_argvstr, (long)(intptr_t)vectp); 1263 suword(&arginfo->ps_nargvstr, argc); 1264 1265 /* 1266 * Fill in argument portion of vector table. 1267 */ 1268 for (; argc > 0; --argc) { 1269 suword(vectp++, (long)(intptr_t)destp); 1270 while (*stringp++ != 0) 1271 destp++; 1272 destp++; 1273 } 1274 1275 /* a null vector table pointer separates the argp's from the envp's */ 1276 suword(vectp++, 0); 1277 1278 suword(&arginfo->ps_envstr, (long)(intptr_t)vectp); 1279 suword(&arginfo->ps_nenvstr, envc); 1280 1281 /* 1282 * Fill in environment portion of vector table. 1283 */ 1284 for (; envc > 0; --envc) { 1285 suword(vectp++, (long)(intptr_t)destp); 1286 while (*stringp++ != 0) 1287 destp++; 1288 destp++; 1289 } 1290 1291 /* end of vector table is a null pointer */ 1292 suword(vectp, 0); 1293 1294 return (stack_base); 1295 } 1296 1297 /* 1298 * Check permissions of file to execute. 1299 * Called with imgp->vp locked. 1300 * Return 0 for success or error code on failure. 1301 */ 1302 int 1303 exec_check_permissions(imgp) 1304 struct image_params *imgp; 1305 { 1306 struct vnode *vp = imgp->vp; 1307 struct vattr *attr = imgp->attr; 1308 struct thread *td; 1309 int error; 1310 1311 td = curthread; 1312 1313 /* Get file attributes */ 1314 error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, attr, td->td_ucred); 1315 if (error) 1316 return (error); 1317 1318 #ifdef MAC 1319 error = mac_vnode_check_exec(td->td_ucred, imgp->vp, imgp); 1320 if (error) 1321 return (error); 1322 #endif 1323 1324 /* 1325 * 1) Check if file execution is disabled for the filesystem that this 1326 * file resides on. 1327 * 2) Insure that at least one execute bit is on - otherwise root 1328 * will always succeed, and we don't want to happen unless the 1329 * file really is executable. 1330 * 3) Insure that the file is a regular file. 1331 */ 1332 if ((vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOEXEC) || 1333 ((attr->va_mode & 0111) == 0) || 1334 (attr->va_type != VREG)) 1335 return (EACCES); 1336 1337 /* 1338 * Zero length files can't be exec'd 1339 */ 1340 if (attr->va_size == 0) 1341 return (ENOEXEC); 1342 1343 /* 1344 * Check for execute permission to file based on current credentials. 1345 */ 1346 error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VEXEC, td->td_ucred, td); 1347 if (error) 1348 return (error); 1349 1350 /* 1351 * Check number of open-for-writes on the file and deny execution 1352 * if there are any. 1353 */ 1354 if (vp->v_writecount) 1355 return (ETXTBSY); 1356 1357 /* 1358 * Call filesystem specific open routine (which does nothing in the 1359 * general case). 1360 */ 1361 error = VOP_OPEN(vp, FREAD, td->td_ucred, td, NULL); 1362 if (error == 0) 1363 imgp->opened = 1; 1364 return (error); 1365 } 1366 1367 /* 1368 * Exec handler registration 1369 */ 1370 int 1371 exec_register(execsw_arg) 1372 const struct execsw *execsw_arg; 1373 { 1374 const struct execsw **es, **xs, **newexecsw; 1375 int count = 2; /* New slot and trailing NULL */ 1376 1377 if (execsw) 1378 for (es = execsw; *es; es++) 1379 count++; 1380 newexecsw = malloc(count * sizeof(*es), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); 1381 if (newexecsw == NULL) 1382 return (ENOMEM); 1383 xs = newexecsw; 1384 if (execsw) 1385 for (es = execsw; *es; es++) 1386 *xs++ = *es; 1387 *xs++ = execsw_arg; 1388 *xs = NULL; 1389 if (execsw) 1390 free(execsw, M_TEMP); 1391 execsw = newexecsw; 1392 return (0); 1393 } 1394 1395 int 1396 exec_unregister(execsw_arg) 1397 const struct execsw *execsw_arg; 1398 { 1399 const struct execsw **es, **xs, **newexecsw; 1400 int count = 1; 1401 1402 if (execsw == NULL) 1403 panic("unregister with no handlers left?\n"); 1404 1405 for (es = execsw; *es; es++) { 1406 if (*es == execsw_arg) 1407 break; 1408 } 1409 if (*es == NULL) 1410 return (ENOENT); 1411 for (es = execsw; *es; es++) 1412 if (*es != execsw_arg) 1413 count++; 1414 newexecsw = malloc(count * sizeof(*es), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); 1415 if (newexecsw == NULL) 1416 return (ENOMEM); 1417 xs = newexecsw; 1418 for (es = execsw; *es; es++) 1419 if (*es != execsw_arg) 1420 *xs++ = *es; 1421 *xs = NULL; 1422 if (execsw) 1423 free(execsw, M_TEMP); 1424 execsw = newexecsw; 1425 return (0); 1426 } 1427