1 /*- 2 * Copyright (c) 2008, Jeffrey Roberson <jeff@freebsd.org> 3 * All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Copyright (c) 2008 Nokia Corporation 6 * All rights reserved. 7 * 8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 10 * are met: 11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 12 * notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following 13 * disclaimer. 14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 17 * 18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR 19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES 20 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 21 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, 22 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT 23 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 24 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 25 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 26 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF 27 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 28 * 29 */ 30 31 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); 33 34 #include "opt_ddb.h" 35 36 #include <sys/param.h> 37 #include <sys/systm.h> 38 #include <sys/sysproto.h> 39 #include <sys/kernel.h> 40 #include <sys/lock.h> 41 #include <sys/malloc.h> 42 #include <sys/mutex.h> 43 #include <sys/priv.h> 44 #include <sys/proc.h> 45 #include <sys/refcount.h> 46 #include <sys/sched.h> 47 #include <sys/smp.h> 48 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h> 49 #include <sys/cpuset.h> 50 #include <sys/sx.h> 51 #include <sys/refcount.h> 52 #include <sys/queue.h> 53 #include <sys/limits.h> 54 #include <sys/bus.h> 55 #include <sys/interrupt.h> 56 57 #include <vm/uma.h> 58 59 #ifdef DDB 60 #include <ddb/ddb.h> 61 #endif /* DDB */ 62 63 /* 64 * cpusets provide a mechanism for creating and manipulating sets of 65 * processors for the purpose of constraining the scheduling of threads to 66 * specific processors. 67 * 68 * Each process belongs to an identified set, by default this is set 1. Each 69 * thread may further restrict the cpus it may run on to a subset of this 70 * named set. This creates an anonymous set which other threads and processes 71 * may not join by number. 72 * 73 * The named set is referred to herein as the 'base' set to avoid ambiguity. 74 * This set is usually a child of a 'root' set while the anonymous set may 75 * simply be referred to as a mask. In the syscall api these are referred to 76 * as the ROOT, CPUSET, and MASK levels where CPUSET is called 'base' here. 77 * 78 * Threads inherit their set from their creator whether it be anonymous or 79 * not. This means that anonymous sets are immutable because they may be 80 * shared. To modify an anonymous set a new set is created with the desired 81 * mask and the same parent as the existing anonymous set. This gives the 82 * illusion of each thread having a private mask.A 83 * 84 * Via the syscall apis a user may ask to retrieve or modify the root, base, 85 * or mask that is discovered via a pid, tid, or setid. Modifying a set 86 * modifies all numbered and anonymous child sets to comply with the new mask. 87 * Modifying a pid or tid's mask applies only to that tid but must still 88 * exist within the assigned parent set. 89 * 90 * A thread may not be assigned to a a group seperate from other threads in 91 * the process. This is to remove ambiguity when the setid is queried with 92 * a pid argument. There is no other technical limitation. 93 * 94 * This somewhat complex arrangement is intended to make it easy for 95 * applications to query available processors and bind their threads to 96 * specific processors while also allowing administrators to dynamically 97 * reprovision by changing sets which apply to groups of processes. 98 * 99 * A simple application should not concern itself with sets at all and 100 * rather apply masks to its own threads via CPU_WHICH_TID and a -1 id 101 * meaning 'curthread'. It may query availble cpus for that tid with a 102 * getaffinity call using (CPU_LEVEL_CPUSET, CPU_WHICH_PID, -1, ...). 103 */ 104 static uma_zone_t cpuset_zone; 105 static struct mtx cpuset_lock; 106 static struct setlist cpuset_ids; 107 static struct unrhdr *cpuset_unr; 108 static struct cpuset *cpuset_zero; 109 110 cpuset_t *cpuset_root; 111 112 /* 113 * Acquire a reference to a cpuset, all pointers must be tracked with refs. 114 */ 115 struct cpuset * 116 cpuset_ref(struct cpuset *set) 117 { 118 119 refcount_acquire(&set->cs_ref); 120 return (set); 121 } 122 123 /* 124 * Walks up the tree from 'set' to find the root. Returns the root 125 * referenced. 126 */ 127 static struct cpuset * 128 cpuset_refroot(struct cpuset *set) 129 { 130 131 for (; set->cs_parent != NULL; set = set->cs_parent) 132 if (set->cs_flags & CPU_SET_ROOT) 133 break; 134 cpuset_ref(set); 135 136 return (set); 137 } 138 139 /* 140 * Find the first non-anonymous set starting from 'set'. Returns this set 141 * referenced. May return the passed in set with an extra ref if it is 142 * not anonymous. 143 */ 144 static struct cpuset * 145 cpuset_refbase(struct cpuset *set) 146 { 147 148 if (set->cs_id == CPUSET_INVALID) 149 set = set->cs_parent; 150 cpuset_ref(set); 151 152 return (set); 153 } 154 155 /* 156 * Release a reference in a context where it is safe to allocte. 157 */ 158 void 159 cpuset_rel(struct cpuset *set) 160 { 161 cpusetid_t id; 162 163 if (refcount_release(&set->cs_ref) == 0) 164 return; 165 mtx_lock_spin(&cpuset_lock); 166 LIST_REMOVE(set, cs_siblings); 167 id = set->cs_id; 168 if (id != CPUSET_INVALID) 169 LIST_REMOVE(set, cs_link); 170 mtx_unlock_spin(&cpuset_lock); 171 cpuset_rel(set->cs_parent); 172 uma_zfree(cpuset_zone, set); 173 if (id != CPUSET_INVALID) 174 free_unr(cpuset_unr, id); 175 } 176 177 /* 178 * Deferred release must be used when in a context that is not safe to 179 * allocate/free. This places any unreferenced sets on the list 'head'. 180 */ 181 static void 182 cpuset_rel_defer(struct setlist *head, struct cpuset *set) 183 { 184 185 if (refcount_release(&set->cs_ref) == 0) 186 return; 187 mtx_lock_spin(&cpuset_lock); 188 LIST_REMOVE(set, cs_siblings); 189 if (set->cs_id != CPUSET_INVALID) 190 LIST_REMOVE(set, cs_link); 191 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, set, cs_link); 192 mtx_unlock_spin(&cpuset_lock); 193 } 194 195 /* 196 * Complete a deferred release. Removes the set from the list provided to 197 * cpuset_rel_defer. 198 */ 199 static void 200 cpuset_rel_complete(struct cpuset *set) 201 { 202 LIST_REMOVE(set, cs_link); 203 cpuset_rel(set->cs_parent); 204 uma_zfree(cpuset_zone, set); 205 } 206 207 /* 208 * Find a set based on an id. Returns it with a ref. 209 */ 210 static struct cpuset * 211 cpuset_lookup(cpusetid_t setid) 212 { 213 struct cpuset *set; 214 215 if (setid == CPUSET_INVALID) 216 return (NULL); 217 mtx_lock_spin(&cpuset_lock); 218 LIST_FOREACH(set, &cpuset_ids, cs_link) 219 if (set->cs_id == setid) 220 break; 221 if (set) 222 cpuset_ref(set); 223 mtx_unlock_spin(&cpuset_lock); 224 return (set); 225 } 226 227 /* 228 * Create a set in the space provided in 'set' with the provided parameters. 229 * The set is returned with a single ref. May return EDEADLK if the set 230 * will have no valid cpu based on restrictions from the parent. 231 */ 232 static int 233 _cpuset_create(struct cpuset *set, struct cpuset *parent, cpuset_t *mask, 234 cpusetid_t id) 235 { 236 237 if (!CPU_OVERLAP(&parent->cs_mask, mask)) 238 return (EDEADLK); 239 CPU_COPY(mask, &set->cs_mask); 240 LIST_INIT(&set->cs_children); 241 refcount_init(&set->cs_ref, 1); 242 set->cs_flags = 0; 243 mtx_lock_spin(&cpuset_lock); 244 CPU_AND(mask, &parent->cs_mask); 245 set->cs_id = id; 246 set->cs_parent = cpuset_ref(parent); 247 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&parent->cs_children, set, cs_siblings); 248 if (set->cs_id != CPUSET_INVALID) 249 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&cpuset_ids, set, cs_link); 250 mtx_unlock_spin(&cpuset_lock); 251 252 return (0); 253 } 254 255 /* 256 * Create a new non-anonymous set with the requested parent and mask. May 257 * return failures if the mask is invalid or a new number can not be 258 * allocated. 259 */ 260 static int 261 cpuset_create(struct cpuset **setp, struct cpuset *parent, cpuset_t *mask) 262 { 263 struct cpuset *set; 264 cpusetid_t id; 265 int error; 266 267 id = alloc_unr(cpuset_unr); 268 if (id == -1) 269 return (ENFILE); 270 *setp = set = uma_zalloc(cpuset_zone, M_WAITOK); 271 error = _cpuset_create(set, parent, mask, id); 272 if (error == 0) 273 return (0); 274 free_unr(cpuset_unr, id); 275 uma_zfree(cpuset_zone, set); 276 277 return (error); 278 } 279 280 /* 281 * Recursively check for errors that would occur from applying mask to 282 * the tree of sets starting at 'set'. Checks for sets that would become 283 * empty as well as RDONLY flags. 284 */ 285 static int 286 cpuset_testupdate(struct cpuset *set, cpuset_t *mask) 287 { 288 struct cpuset *nset; 289 cpuset_t newmask; 290 int error; 291 292 mtx_assert(&cpuset_lock, MA_OWNED); 293 if (set->cs_flags & CPU_SET_RDONLY) 294 return (EPERM); 295 if (!CPU_OVERLAP(&set->cs_mask, mask)) 296 return (EDEADLK); 297 CPU_COPY(&set->cs_mask, &newmask); 298 CPU_AND(&newmask, mask); 299 error = 0; 300 LIST_FOREACH(nset, &set->cs_children, cs_siblings) 301 if ((error = cpuset_testupdate(nset, &newmask)) != 0) 302 break; 303 return (error); 304 } 305 306 /* 307 * Applies the mask 'mask' without checking for empty sets or permissions. 308 */ 309 static void 310 cpuset_update(struct cpuset *set, cpuset_t *mask) 311 { 312 struct cpuset *nset; 313 314 mtx_assert(&cpuset_lock, MA_OWNED); 315 CPU_AND(&set->cs_mask, mask); 316 LIST_FOREACH(nset, &set->cs_children, cs_siblings) 317 cpuset_update(nset, &set->cs_mask); 318 319 return; 320 } 321 322 /* 323 * Modify the set 'set' to use a copy of the mask provided. Apply this new 324 * mask to restrict all children in the tree. Checks for validity before 325 * applying the changes. 326 */ 327 static int 328 cpuset_modify(struct cpuset *set, cpuset_t *mask) 329 { 330 struct cpuset *root; 331 int error; 332 333 error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_SCHED_CPUSET); 334 if (error) 335 return (error); 336 /* 337 * Verify that we have access to this set of 338 * cpus. 339 */ 340 root = set->cs_parent; 341 if (root && !CPU_SUBSET(&root->cs_mask, mask)) 342 return (EINVAL); 343 mtx_lock_spin(&cpuset_lock); 344 error = cpuset_testupdate(set, mask); 345 if (error) 346 goto out; 347 cpuset_update(set, mask); 348 CPU_COPY(mask, &set->cs_mask); 349 out: 350 mtx_unlock_spin(&cpuset_lock); 351 352 return (error); 353 } 354 355 /* 356 * Resolve the 'which' parameter of several cpuset apis. 357 * 358 * For WHICH_PID and WHICH_TID return a locked proc and valid proc/tid. Also 359 * checks for permission via p_cansched(). 360 * 361 * For WHICH_SET returns a valid set with a new reference. 362 * 363 * -1 may be supplied for any argument to mean the current proc/thread or 364 * the base set of the current thread. May fail with ESRCH/EPERM. 365 */ 366 static int 367 cpuset_which(cpuwhich_t which, id_t id, struct proc **pp, struct thread **tdp, 368 struct cpuset **setp) 369 { 370 struct cpuset *set; 371 struct thread *td; 372 struct proc *p; 373 int error; 374 375 *pp = p = NULL; 376 *tdp = td = NULL; 377 *setp = set = NULL; 378 switch (which) { 379 case CPU_WHICH_PID: 380 if (id == -1) { 381 PROC_LOCK(curproc); 382 p = curproc; 383 break; 384 } 385 if ((p = pfind(id)) == NULL) 386 return (ESRCH); 387 break; 388 case CPU_WHICH_TID: 389 if (id == -1) { 390 PROC_LOCK(curproc); 391 p = curproc; 392 td = curthread; 393 break; 394 } 395 sx_slock(&allproc_lock); 396 FOREACH_PROC_IN_SYSTEM(p) { 397 PROC_LOCK(p); 398 FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td) 399 if (td->td_tid == id) 400 break; 401 if (td != NULL) 402 break; 403 PROC_UNLOCK(p); 404 } 405 sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock); 406 if (td == NULL) 407 return (ESRCH); 408 break; 409 case CPU_WHICH_CPUSET: 410 if (id == -1) { 411 thread_lock(curthread); 412 set = cpuset_refbase(curthread->td_cpuset); 413 thread_unlock(curthread); 414 } else 415 set = cpuset_lookup(id); 416 if (set) { 417 *setp = set; 418 return (0); 419 } 420 return (ESRCH); 421 case CPU_WHICH_IRQ: 422 return (0); 423 default: 424 return (EINVAL); 425 } 426 error = p_cansched(curthread, p); 427 if (error) { 428 PROC_UNLOCK(p); 429 return (error); 430 } 431 if (td == NULL) 432 td = FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(p); 433 *pp = p; 434 *tdp = td; 435 return (0); 436 } 437 438 /* 439 * Create an anonymous set with the provided mask in the space provided by 440 * 'fset'. If the passed in set is anonymous we use its parent otherwise 441 * the new set is a child of 'set'. 442 */ 443 static int 444 cpuset_shadow(struct cpuset *set, struct cpuset *fset, cpuset_t *mask) 445 { 446 struct cpuset *parent; 447 448 if (set->cs_id == CPUSET_INVALID) 449 parent = set->cs_parent; 450 else 451 parent = set; 452 if (!CPU_SUBSET(&parent->cs_mask, mask)) 453 return (EDEADLK); 454 return (_cpuset_create(fset, parent, mask, CPUSET_INVALID)); 455 } 456 457 /* 458 * Handle two cases for replacing the base set or mask of an entire process. 459 * 460 * 1) Set is non-null and mask is null. This reparents all anonymous sets 461 * to the provided set and replaces all non-anonymous td_cpusets with the 462 * provided set. 463 * 2) Mask is non-null and set is null. This replaces or creates anonymous 464 * sets for every thread with the existing base as a parent. 465 * 466 * This is overly complicated because we can't allocate while holding a 467 * spinlock and spinlocks must be held while changing and examining thread 468 * state. 469 */ 470 static int 471 cpuset_setproc(pid_t pid, struct cpuset *set, cpuset_t *mask) 472 { 473 struct setlist freelist; 474 struct setlist droplist; 475 struct cpuset *tdset; 476 struct cpuset *nset; 477 struct thread *td; 478 struct proc *p; 479 int threads; 480 int nfree; 481 int error; 482 /* 483 * The algorithm requires two passes due to locking considerations. 484 * 485 * 1) Lookup the process and acquire the locks in the required order. 486 * 2) If enough cpusets have not been allocated release the locks and 487 * allocate them. Loop. 488 */ 489 LIST_INIT(&freelist); 490 LIST_INIT(&droplist); 491 nfree = 0; 492 for (;;) { 493 error = cpuset_which(CPU_WHICH_PID, pid, &p, &td, &nset); 494 if (error) 495 goto out; 496 if (nfree >= p->p_numthreads) 497 break; 498 threads = p->p_numthreads; 499 PROC_UNLOCK(p); 500 for (; nfree < threads; nfree++) { 501 nset = uma_zalloc(cpuset_zone, M_WAITOK); 502 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&freelist, nset, cs_link); 503 } 504 } 505 PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED); 506 /* 507 * Now that the appropriate locks are held and we have enough cpusets, 508 * make sure the operation will succeed before applying changes. The 509 * proc lock prevents td_cpuset from changing between calls. 510 */ 511 error = 0; 512 FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td) { 513 thread_lock(td); 514 tdset = td->td_cpuset; 515 /* 516 * Verify that a new mask doesn't specify cpus outside of 517 * the set the thread is a member of. 518 */ 519 if (mask) { 520 if (tdset->cs_id == CPUSET_INVALID) 521 tdset = tdset->cs_parent; 522 if (!CPU_SUBSET(&tdset->cs_mask, mask)) 523 error = EDEADLK; 524 /* 525 * Verify that a new set won't leave an existing thread 526 * mask without a cpu to run on. It can, however, restrict 527 * the set. 528 */ 529 } else if (tdset->cs_id == CPUSET_INVALID) { 530 if (!CPU_OVERLAP(&set->cs_mask, &tdset->cs_mask)) 531 error = EDEADLK; 532 } 533 thread_unlock(td); 534 if (error) 535 goto unlock_out; 536 } 537 /* 538 * Replace each thread's cpuset while using deferred release. We 539 * must do this because the thread lock must be held while operating 540 * on the thread and this limits the type of operations allowed. 541 */ 542 FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td) { 543 thread_lock(td); 544 /* 545 * If we presently have an anonymous set or are applying a 546 * mask we must create an anonymous shadow set. That is 547 * either parented to our existing base or the supplied set. 548 * 549 * If we have a base set with no anonymous shadow we simply 550 * replace it outright. 551 */ 552 tdset = td->td_cpuset; 553 if (tdset->cs_id == CPUSET_INVALID || mask) { 554 nset = LIST_FIRST(&freelist); 555 LIST_REMOVE(nset, cs_link); 556 if (mask) 557 error = cpuset_shadow(tdset, nset, mask); 558 else 559 error = _cpuset_create(nset, set, 560 &tdset->cs_mask, CPUSET_INVALID); 561 if (error) { 562 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&freelist, nset, cs_link); 563 thread_unlock(td); 564 break; 565 } 566 } else 567 nset = cpuset_ref(set); 568 cpuset_rel_defer(&droplist, tdset); 569 td->td_cpuset = nset; 570 sched_affinity(td); 571 thread_unlock(td); 572 } 573 unlock_out: 574 PROC_UNLOCK(p); 575 out: 576 while ((nset = LIST_FIRST(&droplist)) != NULL) 577 cpuset_rel_complete(nset); 578 while ((nset = LIST_FIRST(&freelist)) != NULL) { 579 LIST_REMOVE(nset, cs_link); 580 uma_zfree(cpuset_zone, nset); 581 } 582 return (error); 583 } 584 585 /* 586 * Apply an anonymous mask to a single thread. 587 */ 588 int 589 cpuset_setthread(lwpid_t id, cpuset_t *mask) 590 { 591 struct cpuset *nset; 592 struct cpuset *set; 593 struct thread *td; 594 struct proc *p; 595 int error; 596 597 nset = uma_zalloc(cpuset_zone, M_WAITOK); 598 error = cpuset_which(CPU_WHICH_TID, id, &p, &td, &set); 599 if (error) 600 goto out; 601 set = NULL; 602 thread_lock(td); 603 error = cpuset_shadow(td->td_cpuset, nset, mask); 604 if (error == 0) { 605 set = td->td_cpuset; 606 td->td_cpuset = nset; 607 sched_affinity(td); 608 nset = NULL; 609 } 610 thread_unlock(td); 611 PROC_UNLOCK(p); 612 if (set) 613 cpuset_rel(set); 614 out: 615 if (nset) 616 uma_zfree(cpuset_zone, nset); 617 return (error); 618 } 619 620 /* 621 * Creates the cpuset for thread0. We make two sets: 622 * 623 * 0 - The root set which should represent all valid processors in the 624 * system. It is initially created with a mask of all processors 625 * because we don't know what processors are valid until cpuset_init() 626 * runs. This set is immutable. 627 * 1 - The default set which all processes are a member of until changed. 628 * This allows an administrator to move all threads off of given cpus to 629 * dedicate them to high priority tasks or save power etc. 630 */ 631 struct cpuset * 632 cpuset_thread0(void) 633 { 634 struct cpuset *set; 635 int error; 636 637 cpuset_zone = uma_zcreate("cpuset", sizeof(struct cpuset), NULL, NULL, 638 NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0); 639 mtx_init(&cpuset_lock, "cpuset", NULL, MTX_SPIN | MTX_RECURSE); 640 /* 641 * Create the root system set for the whole machine. Doesn't use 642 * cpuset_create() due to NULL parent. 643 */ 644 set = uma_zalloc(cpuset_zone, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); 645 set->cs_mask.__bits[0] = -1; 646 LIST_INIT(&set->cs_children); 647 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&cpuset_ids, set, cs_link); 648 set->cs_ref = 1; 649 set->cs_flags = CPU_SET_ROOT; 650 cpuset_zero = set; 651 cpuset_root = &set->cs_mask; 652 /* 653 * Now derive a default, modifiable set from that to give out. 654 */ 655 set = uma_zalloc(cpuset_zone, M_WAITOK); 656 error = _cpuset_create(set, cpuset_zero, &cpuset_zero->cs_mask, 1); 657 KASSERT(error == 0, ("Error creating default set: %d\n", error)); 658 /* 659 * Initialize the unit allocator. 0 and 1 are allocated above. 660 */ 661 cpuset_unr = new_unrhdr(2, INT_MAX, NULL); 662 663 return (set); 664 } 665 666 /* 667 * This is called once the final set of system cpus is known. Modifies 668 * the root set and all children and mark the root readonly. 669 */ 670 static void 671 cpuset_init(void *arg) 672 { 673 cpuset_t mask; 674 675 CPU_ZERO(&mask); 676 #ifdef SMP 677 mask.__bits[0] = all_cpus; 678 #else 679 mask.__bits[0] = 1; 680 #endif 681 if (cpuset_modify(cpuset_zero, &mask)) 682 panic("Can't set initial cpuset mask.\n"); 683 cpuset_zero->cs_flags |= CPU_SET_RDONLY; 684 } 685 SYSINIT(cpuset, SI_SUB_SMP, SI_ORDER_ANY, cpuset_init, NULL); 686 687 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ 688 struct cpuset_args { 689 cpusetid_t *setid; 690 }; 691 #endif 692 int 693 cpuset(struct thread *td, struct cpuset_args *uap) 694 { 695 struct cpuset *root; 696 struct cpuset *set; 697 int error; 698 699 thread_lock(td); 700 root = cpuset_refroot(td->td_cpuset); 701 thread_unlock(td); 702 error = cpuset_create(&set, root, &root->cs_mask); 703 cpuset_rel(root); 704 if (error) 705 return (error); 706 error = copyout(&set->cs_id, uap->setid, sizeof(set->cs_id)); 707 if (error == 0) 708 error = cpuset_setproc(-1, set, NULL); 709 cpuset_rel(set); 710 return (error); 711 } 712 713 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ 714 struct cpuset_setid_args { 715 cpuwhich_t which; 716 id_t id; 717 cpusetid_t setid; 718 }; 719 #endif 720 int 721 cpuset_setid(struct thread *td, struct cpuset_setid_args *uap) 722 { 723 struct cpuset *set; 724 int error; 725 726 /* 727 * Presently we only support per-process sets. 728 */ 729 if (uap->which != CPU_WHICH_PID) 730 return (EINVAL); 731 set = cpuset_lookup(uap->setid); 732 if (set == NULL) 733 return (ESRCH); 734 error = cpuset_setproc(uap->id, set, NULL); 735 cpuset_rel(set); 736 return (error); 737 } 738 739 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ 740 struct cpuset_getid_args { 741 cpulevel_t level; 742 cpuwhich_t which; 743 id_t id; 744 cpusetid_t *setid; 745 #endif 746 int 747 cpuset_getid(struct thread *td, struct cpuset_getid_args *uap) 748 { 749 struct cpuset *nset; 750 struct cpuset *set; 751 struct thread *ttd; 752 struct proc *p; 753 cpusetid_t id; 754 int error; 755 756 if (uap->level == CPU_LEVEL_WHICH && uap->which != CPU_WHICH_CPUSET) 757 return (EINVAL); 758 error = cpuset_which(uap->which, uap->id, &p, &ttd, &set); 759 if (error) 760 return (error); 761 switch (uap->which) { 762 case CPU_WHICH_TID: 763 case CPU_WHICH_PID: 764 thread_lock(ttd); 765 set = cpuset_refbase(ttd->td_cpuset); 766 thread_unlock(ttd); 767 PROC_UNLOCK(p); 768 break; 769 case CPU_WHICH_CPUSET: 770 break; 771 case CPU_WHICH_IRQ: 772 return (EINVAL); 773 } 774 switch (uap->level) { 775 case CPU_LEVEL_ROOT: 776 nset = cpuset_refroot(set); 777 cpuset_rel(set); 778 set = nset; 779 break; 780 case CPU_LEVEL_CPUSET: 781 break; 782 case CPU_LEVEL_WHICH: 783 break; 784 } 785 id = set->cs_id; 786 cpuset_rel(set); 787 if (error == 0) 788 error = copyout(&id, uap->setid, sizeof(id)); 789 790 return (error); 791 } 792 793 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ 794 struct cpuset_getaffinity_args { 795 cpulevel_t level; 796 cpuwhich_t which; 797 id_t id; 798 size_t cpusetsize; 799 cpuset_t *mask; 800 }; 801 #endif 802 int 803 cpuset_getaffinity(struct thread *td, struct cpuset_getaffinity_args *uap) 804 { 805 struct thread *ttd; 806 struct cpuset *nset; 807 struct cpuset *set; 808 struct proc *p; 809 cpuset_t *mask; 810 int error; 811 size_t size; 812 813 if (uap->cpusetsize < sizeof(cpuset_t) || 814 uap->cpusetsize > CPU_MAXSIZE / NBBY) 815 return (ERANGE); 816 size = uap->cpusetsize; 817 mask = malloc(size, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); 818 error = cpuset_which(uap->which, uap->id, &p, &ttd, &set); 819 if (error) 820 goto out; 821 switch (uap->level) { 822 case CPU_LEVEL_ROOT: 823 case CPU_LEVEL_CPUSET: 824 switch (uap->which) { 825 case CPU_WHICH_TID: 826 case CPU_WHICH_PID: 827 thread_lock(ttd); 828 set = cpuset_ref(ttd->td_cpuset); 829 thread_unlock(ttd); 830 break; 831 case CPU_WHICH_CPUSET: 832 break; 833 case CPU_WHICH_IRQ: 834 error = EINVAL; 835 goto out; 836 } 837 if (uap->level == CPU_LEVEL_ROOT) 838 nset = cpuset_refroot(set); 839 else 840 nset = cpuset_refbase(set); 841 CPU_COPY(&nset->cs_mask, mask); 842 cpuset_rel(nset); 843 break; 844 case CPU_LEVEL_WHICH: 845 switch (uap->which) { 846 case CPU_WHICH_TID: 847 thread_lock(ttd); 848 CPU_COPY(&ttd->td_cpuset->cs_mask, mask); 849 thread_unlock(ttd); 850 break; 851 case CPU_WHICH_PID: 852 FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, ttd) { 853 thread_lock(ttd); 854 CPU_OR(mask, &ttd->td_cpuset->cs_mask); 855 thread_unlock(ttd); 856 } 857 break; 858 case CPU_WHICH_CPUSET: 859 CPU_COPY(&set->cs_mask, mask); 860 break; 861 case CPU_WHICH_IRQ: 862 error = intr_getaffinity(uap->id, mask); 863 break; 864 } 865 break; 866 default: 867 error = EINVAL; 868 break; 869 } 870 if (set) 871 cpuset_rel(set); 872 if (p) 873 PROC_UNLOCK(p); 874 if (error == 0) 875 error = copyout(mask, uap->mask, size); 876 out: 877 free(mask, M_TEMP); 878 return (error); 879 } 880 881 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ 882 struct cpuset_setaffinity_args { 883 cpulevel_t level; 884 cpuwhich_t which; 885 id_t id; 886 size_t cpusetsize; 887 const cpuset_t *mask; 888 }; 889 #endif 890 int 891 cpuset_setaffinity(struct thread *td, struct cpuset_setaffinity_args *uap) 892 { 893 struct cpuset *nset; 894 struct cpuset *set; 895 struct thread *ttd; 896 struct proc *p; 897 cpuset_t *mask; 898 int error; 899 900 if (uap->cpusetsize < sizeof(cpuset_t) || 901 uap->cpusetsize > CPU_MAXSIZE / NBBY) 902 return (ERANGE); 903 mask = malloc(uap->cpusetsize, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); 904 error = copyin(uap->mask, mask, uap->cpusetsize); 905 if (error) 906 goto out; 907 /* 908 * Verify that no high bits are set. 909 */ 910 if (uap->cpusetsize > sizeof(cpuset_t)) { 911 char *end; 912 char *cp; 913 914 end = cp = (char *)&mask->__bits; 915 end += uap->cpusetsize; 916 cp += sizeof(cpuset_t); 917 while (cp != end) 918 if (*cp++ != 0) { 919 error = EINVAL; 920 goto out; 921 } 922 923 } 924 switch (uap->level) { 925 case CPU_LEVEL_ROOT: 926 case CPU_LEVEL_CPUSET: 927 error = cpuset_which(uap->which, uap->id, &p, &ttd, &set); 928 if (error) 929 break; 930 switch (uap->which) { 931 case CPU_WHICH_TID: 932 case CPU_WHICH_PID: 933 thread_lock(ttd); 934 set = cpuset_ref(ttd->td_cpuset); 935 thread_unlock(ttd); 936 PROC_UNLOCK(p); 937 break; 938 case CPU_WHICH_CPUSET: 939 break; 940 case CPU_WHICH_IRQ: 941 error = EINVAL; 942 goto out; 943 } 944 if (uap->level == CPU_LEVEL_ROOT) 945 nset = cpuset_refroot(set); 946 else 947 nset = cpuset_refbase(set); 948 error = cpuset_modify(nset, mask); 949 cpuset_rel(nset); 950 cpuset_rel(set); 951 break; 952 case CPU_LEVEL_WHICH: 953 switch (uap->which) { 954 case CPU_WHICH_TID: 955 error = cpuset_setthread(uap->id, mask); 956 break; 957 case CPU_WHICH_PID: 958 error = cpuset_setproc(uap->id, NULL, mask); 959 break; 960 case CPU_WHICH_CPUSET: 961 error = cpuset_which(CPU_WHICH_CPUSET, uap->id, &p, 962 &ttd, &set); 963 if (error == 0) { 964 error = cpuset_modify(set, mask); 965 cpuset_rel(set); 966 } 967 break; 968 case CPU_WHICH_IRQ: 969 error = intr_setaffinity(uap->id, mask); 970 break; 971 default: 972 error = EINVAL; 973 break; 974 } 975 break; 976 default: 977 error = EINVAL; 978 break; 979 } 980 out: 981 free(mask, M_TEMP); 982 return (error); 983 } 984 985 #ifdef DDB 986 DB_SHOW_COMMAND(cpusets, db_show_cpusets) 987 { 988 struct cpuset *set; 989 int cpu, once; 990 991 LIST_FOREACH(set, &cpuset_ids, cs_link) { 992 db_printf("set=%p id=%-6u ref=%-6d flags=0x%04x parent id=%d\n", 993 set, set->cs_id, set->cs_ref, set->cs_flags, 994 (set->cs_parent != NULL) ? set->cs_parent->cs_id : 0); 995 db_printf(" mask="); 996 for (once = 0, cpu = 0; cpu < CPU_SETSIZE; cpu++) { 997 if (CPU_ISSET(cpu, &set->cs_mask)) { 998 if (once == 0) { 999 db_printf("%d", cpu); 1000 once = 1; 1001 } else 1002 db_printf(",%d", cpu); 1003 } 1004 } 1005 db_printf("\n"); 1006 if (db_pager_quit) 1007 break; 1008 } 1009 } 1010 #endif /* DDB */ 1011