xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/kern_conf.c (revision bb15ca603fa442c72dde3f3cb8b46db6970e3950)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1999-2002 Poul-Henning Kamp
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/kernel.h>
32 #include <sys/systm.h>
33 #include <sys/bus.h>
34 #include <sys/bio.h>
35 #include <sys/lock.h>
36 #include <sys/mutex.h>
37 #include <sys/module.h>
38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
39 #include <sys/conf.h>
40 #include <sys/vnode.h>
41 #include <sys/queue.h>
42 #include <sys/poll.h>
43 #include <sys/sx.h>
44 #include <sys/ctype.h>
45 #include <sys/ucred.h>
46 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
47 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
48 
49 #include <fs/devfs/devfs_int.h>
50 #include <vm/vm.h>
51 
52 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_DEVT, "cdev", "cdev storage");
53 
54 struct mtx devmtx;
55 static void destroy_devl(struct cdev *dev);
56 static int destroy_dev_sched_cbl(struct cdev *dev,
57     void (*cb)(void *), void *arg);
58 static int make_dev_credv(int flags, struct cdev **dres, struct cdevsw *devsw,
59     int unit, struct ucred *cr, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, int mode, const char *fmt,
60     va_list ap);
61 
62 static struct cdev_priv_list cdevp_free_list =
63     TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(cdevp_free_list);
64 static SLIST_HEAD(free_cdevsw, cdevsw) cdevsw_gt_post_list =
65     SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(cdevsw_gt_post_list);
66 
67 void
68 dev_lock(void)
69 {
70 
71 	mtx_lock(&devmtx);
72 }
73 
74 /*
75  * Free all the memory collected while the cdev mutex was
76  * locked. Since devmtx is after the system map mutex, free() cannot
77  * be called immediately and is postponed until cdev mutex can be
78  * dropped.
79  */
80 static void
81 dev_unlock_and_free(void)
82 {
83 	struct cdev_priv_list cdp_free;
84 	struct free_cdevsw csw_free;
85 	struct cdev_priv *cdp;
86 	struct cdevsw *csw;
87 
88 	mtx_assert(&devmtx, MA_OWNED);
89 
90 	/*
91 	 * Make the local copy of the list heads while the dev_mtx is
92 	 * held. Free it later.
93 	 */
94 	TAILQ_INIT(&cdp_free);
95 	TAILQ_CONCAT(&cdp_free, &cdevp_free_list, cdp_list);
96 	csw_free = cdevsw_gt_post_list;
97 	SLIST_INIT(&cdevsw_gt_post_list);
98 
99 	mtx_unlock(&devmtx);
100 
101 	while ((cdp = TAILQ_FIRST(&cdp_free)) != NULL) {
102 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&cdp_free, cdp, cdp_list);
103 		devfs_free(&cdp->cdp_c);
104 	}
105 	while ((csw = SLIST_FIRST(&csw_free)) != NULL) {
106 		SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&csw_free, d_postfree_list);
107 		free(csw, M_DEVT);
108 	}
109 }
110 
111 static void
112 dev_free_devlocked(struct cdev *cdev)
113 {
114 	struct cdev_priv *cdp;
115 
116 	mtx_assert(&devmtx, MA_OWNED);
117 	cdp = cdev2priv(cdev);
118 	TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&cdevp_free_list, cdp, cdp_list);
119 }
120 
121 static void
122 cdevsw_free_devlocked(struct cdevsw *csw)
123 {
124 
125 	mtx_assert(&devmtx, MA_OWNED);
126 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&cdevsw_gt_post_list, csw, d_postfree_list);
127 }
128 
129 void
130 dev_unlock(void)
131 {
132 
133 	mtx_unlock(&devmtx);
134 }
135 
136 void
137 dev_ref(struct cdev *dev)
138 {
139 
140 	mtx_assert(&devmtx, MA_NOTOWNED);
141 	mtx_lock(&devmtx);
142 	dev->si_refcount++;
143 	mtx_unlock(&devmtx);
144 }
145 
146 void
147 dev_refl(struct cdev *dev)
148 {
149 
150 	mtx_assert(&devmtx, MA_OWNED);
151 	dev->si_refcount++;
152 }
153 
154 void
155 dev_rel(struct cdev *dev)
156 {
157 	int flag = 0;
158 
159 	mtx_assert(&devmtx, MA_NOTOWNED);
160 	dev_lock();
161 	dev->si_refcount--;
162 	KASSERT(dev->si_refcount >= 0,
163 	    ("dev_rel(%s) gave negative count", devtoname(dev)));
164 #if 0
165 	if (dev->si_usecount == 0 &&
166 	    (dev->si_flags & SI_CHEAPCLONE) && (dev->si_flags & SI_NAMED))
167 		;
168 	else
169 #endif
170 	if (dev->si_devsw == NULL && dev->si_refcount == 0) {
171 		LIST_REMOVE(dev, si_list);
172 		flag = 1;
173 	}
174 	dev_unlock();
175 	if (flag)
176 		devfs_free(dev);
177 }
178 
179 struct cdevsw *
180 dev_refthread(struct cdev *dev, int *ref)
181 {
182 	struct cdevsw *csw;
183 	struct cdev_priv *cdp;
184 
185 	mtx_assert(&devmtx, MA_NOTOWNED);
186 	if ((dev->si_flags & SI_ETERNAL) != 0) {
187 		*ref = 0;
188 		return (dev->si_devsw);
189 	}
190 	dev_lock();
191 	csw = dev->si_devsw;
192 	if (csw != NULL) {
193 		cdp = cdev2priv(dev);
194 		if ((cdp->cdp_flags & CDP_SCHED_DTR) == 0)
195 			dev->si_threadcount++;
196 		else
197 			csw = NULL;
198 	}
199 	dev_unlock();
200 	*ref = 1;
201 	return (csw);
202 }
203 
204 struct cdevsw *
205 devvn_refthread(struct vnode *vp, struct cdev **devp, int *ref)
206 {
207 	struct cdevsw *csw;
208 	struct cdev_priv *cdp;
209 	struct cdev *dev;
210 
211 	mtx_assert(&devmtx, MA_NOTOWNED);
212 	if ((vp->v_vflag & VV_ETERNALDEV) != 0) {
213 		dev = vp->v_rdev;
214 		if (dev == NULL)
215 			return (NULL);
216 		KASSERT((dev->si_flags & SI_ETERNAL) != 0,
217 		    ("Not eternal cdev"));
218 		*ref = 0;
219 		csw = dev->si_devsw;
220 		KASSERT(csw != NULL, ("Eternal cdev is destroyed"));
221 		*devp = dev;
222 		return (csw);
223 	}
224 
225 	csw = NULL;
226 	dev_lock();
227 	dev = vp->v_rdev;
228 	if (dev == NULL) {
229 		dev_unlock();
230 		return (NULL);
231 	}
232 	cdp = cdev2priv(dev);
233 	if ((cdp->cdp_flags & CDP_SCHED_DTR) == 0) {
234 		csw = dev->si_devsw;
235 		if (csw != NULL)
236 			dev->si_threadcount++;
237 	}
238 	dev_unlock();
239 	if (csw != NULL) {
240 		*devp = dev;
241 		*ref = 1;
242 	}
243 	return (csw);
244 }
245 
246 void
247 dev_relthread(struct cdev *dev, int ref)
248 {
249 
250 	mtx_assert(&devmtx, MA_NOTOWNED);
251 	if (!ref)
252 		return;
253 	dev_lock();
254 	KASSERT(dev->si_threadcount > 0,
255 	    ("%s threadcount is wrong", dev->si_name));
256 	dev->si_threadcount--;
257 	dev_unlock();
258 }
259 
260 int
261 nullop(void)
262 {
263 
264 	return (0);
265 }
266 
267 int
268 eopnotsupp(void)
269 {
270 
271 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
272 }
273 
274 static int
275 enxio(void)
276 {
277 	return (ENXIO);
278 }
279 
280 static int
281 enodev(void)
282 {
283 	return (ENODEV);
284 }
285 
286 /* Define a dead_cdevsw for use when devices leave unexpectedly. */
287 
288 #define dead_open	(d_open_t *)enxio
289 #define dead_close	(d_close_t *)enxio
290 #define dead_read	(d_read_t *)enxio
291 #define dead_write	(d_write_t *)enxio
292 #define dead_ioctl	(d_ioctl_t *)enxio
293 #define dead_poll	(d_poll_t *)enodev
294 #define dead_mmap	(d_mmap_t *)enodev
295 
296 static void
297 dead_strategy(struct bio *bp)
298 {
299 
300 	biofinish(bp, NULL, ENXIO);
301 }
302 
303 #define dead_dump	(dumper_t *)enxio
304 #define dead_kqfilter	(d_kqfilter_t *)enxio
305 #define dead_mmap_single (d_mmap_single_t *)enodev
306 
307 static struct cdevsw dead_cdevsw = {
308 	.d_version =	D_VERSION,
309 	.d_flags =	D_NEEDGIANT, /* XXX: does dead_strategy need this ? */
310 	.d_open =	dead_open,
311 	.d_close =	dead_close,
312 	.d_read =	dead_read,
313 	.d_write =	dead_write,
314 	.d_ioctl =	dead_ioctl,
315 	.d_poll =	dead_poll,
316 	.d_mmap =	dead_mmap,
317 	.d_strategy =	dead_strategy,
318 	.d_name =	"dead",
319 	.d_dump =	dead_dump,
320 	.d_kqfilter =	dead_kqfilter,
321 	.d_mmap_single = dead_mmap_single
322 };
323 
324 /* Default methods if driver does not specify method */
325 
326 #define null_open	(d_open_t *)nullop
327 #define null_close	(d_close_t *)nullop
328 #define no_read		(d_read_t *)enodev
329 #define no_write	(d_write_t *)enodev
330 #define no_ioctl	(d_ioctl_t *)enodev
331 #define no_mmap		(d_mmap_t *)enodev
332 #define no_kqfilter	(d_kqfilter_t *)enodev
333 #define no_mmap_single	(d_mmap_single_t *)enodev
334 
335 static void
336 no_strategy(struct bio *bp)
337 {
338 
339 	biofinish(bp, NULL, ENODEV);
340 }
341 
342 static int
343 no_poll(struct cdev *dev __unused, int events, struct thread *td __unused)
344 {
345 
346 	return (poll_no_poll(events));
347 }
348 
349 #define no_dump		(dumper_t *)enodev
350 
351 static int
352 giant_open(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td)
353 {
354 	struct cdevsw *dsw;
355 	int ref, retval;
356 
357 	dsw = dev_refthread(dev, &ref);
358 	if (dsw == NULL)
359 		return (ENXIO);
360 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
361 	retval = dsw->d_gianttrick->d_open(dev, oflags, devtype, td);
362 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
363 	dev_relthread(dev, ref);
364 	return (retval);
365 }
366 
367 static int
368 giant_fdopen(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, struct thread *td, struct file *fp)
369 {
370 	struct cdevsw *dsw;
371 	int ref, retval;
372 
373 	dsw = dev_refthread(dev, &ref);
374 	if (dsw == NULL)
375 		return (ENXIO);
376 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
377 	retval = dsw->d_gianttrick->d_fdopen(dev, oflags, td, fp);
378 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
379 	dev_relthread(dev, ref);
380 	return (retval);
381 }
382 
383 static int
384 giant_close(struct cdev *dev, int fflag, int devtype, struct thread *td)
385 {
386 	struct cdevsw *dsw;
387 	int ref, retval;
388 
389 	dsw = dev_refthread(dev, &ref);
390 	if (dsw == NULL)
391 		return (ENXIO);
392 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
393 	retval = dsw->d_gianttrick->d_close(dev, fflag, devtype, td);
394 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
395 	dev_relthread(dev, ref);
396 	return (retval);
397 }
398 
399 static void
400 giant_strategy(struct bio *bp)
401 {
402 	struct cdevsw *dsw;
403 	struct cdev *dev;
404 	int ref;
405 
406 	dev = bp->bio_dev;
407 	dsw = dev_refthread(dev, &ref);
408 	if (dsw == NULL) {
409 		biofinish(bp, NULL, ENXIO);
410 		return;
411 	}
412 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
413 	dsw->d_gianttrick->d_strategy(bp);
414 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
415 	dev_relthread(dev, ref);
416 }
417 
418 static int
419 giant_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int fflag, struct thread *td)
420 {
421 	struct cdevsw *dsw;
422 	int ref, retval;
423 
424 	dsw = dev_refthread(dev, &ref);
425 	if (dsw == NULL)
426 		return (ENXIO);
427 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
428 	retval = dsw->d_gianttrick->d_ioctl(dev, cmd, data, fflag, td);
429 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
430 	dev_relthread(dev, ref);
431 	return (retval);
432 }
433 
434 static int
435 giant_read(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
436 {
437 	struct cdevsw *dsw;
438 	int ref, retval;
439 
440 	dsw = dev_refthread(dev, &ref);
441 	if (dsw == NULL)
442 		return (ENXIO);
443 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
444 	retval = dsw->d_gianttrick->d_read(dev, uio, ioflag);
445 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
446 	dev_relthread(dev, ref);
447 	return (retval);
448 }
449 
450 static int
451 giant_write(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
452 {
453 	struct cdevsw *dsw;
454 	int ref, retval;
455 
456 	dsw = dev_refthread(dev, &ref);
457 	if (dsw == NULL)
458 		return (ENXIO);
459 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
460 	retval = dsw->d_gianttrick->d_write(dev, uio, ioflag);
461 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
462 	dev_relthread(dev, ref);
463 	return (retval);
464 }
465 
466 static int
467 giant_poll(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td)
468 {
469 	struct cdevsw *dsw;
470 	int ref, retval;
471 
472 	dsw = dev_refthread(dev, &ref);
473 	if (dsw == NULL)
474 		return (ENXIO);
475 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
476 	retval = dsw->d_gianttrick->d_poll(dev, events, td);
477 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
478 	dev_relthread(dev, ref);
479 	return (retval);
480 }
481 
482 static int
483 giant_kqfilter(struct cdev *dev, struct knote *kn)
484 {
485 	struct cdevsw *dsw;
486 	int ref, retval;
487 
488 	dsw = dev_refthread(dev, &ref);
489 	if (dsw == NULL)
490 		return (ENXIO);
491 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
492 	retval = dsw->d_gianttrick->d_kqfilter(dev, kn);
493 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
494 	dev_relthread(dev, ref);
495 	return (retval);
496 }
497 
498 static int
499 giant_mmap(struct cdev *dev, vm_ooffset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr, int nprot,
500     vm_memattr_t *memattr)
501 {
502 	struct cdevsw *dsw;
503 	int ref, retval;
504 
505 	dsw = dev_refthread(dev, &ref);
506 	if (dsw == NULL)
507 		return (ENXIO);
508 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
509 	retval = dsw->d_gianttrick->d_mmap(dev, offset, paddr, nprot,
510 	    memattr);
511 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
512 	dev_relthread(dev, ref);
513 	return (retval);
514 }
515 
516 static int
517 giant_mmap_single(struct cdev *dev, vm_ooffset_t *offset, vm_size_t size,
518     vm_object_t *object, int nprot)
519 {
520 	struct cdevsw *dsw;
521 	int ref, retval;
522 
523 	dsw = dev_refthread(dev, &ref);
524 	if (dsw == NULL)
525 		return (ENXIO);
526 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
527 	retval = dsw->d_gianttrick->d_mmap_single(dev, offset, size, object,
528 	    nprot);
529 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
530 	dev_relthread(dev, ref);
531 	return (retval);
532 }
533 
534 static void
535 notify(struct cdev *dev, const char *ev, int flags)
536 {
537 	static const char prefix[] = "cdev=";
538 	char *data;
539 	int namelen, mflags;
540 
541 	if (cold)
542 		return;
543 	mflags = (flags & MAKEDEV_NOWAIT) ? M_NOWAIT : M_WAITOK;
544 	namelen = strlen(dev->si_name);
545 	data = malloc(namelen + sizeof(prefix), M_TEMP, mflags);
546 	if (data == NULL)
547 		return;
548 	memcpy(data, prefix, sizeof(prefix) - 1);
549 	memcpy(data + sizeof(prefix) - 1, dev->si_name, namelen + 1);
550 	devctl_notify_f("DEVFS", "CDEV", ev, data, mflags);
551 	free(data, M_TEMP);
552 }
553 
554 static void
555 notify_create(struct cdev *dev, int flags)
556 {
557 
558 	notify(dev, "CREATE", flags);
559 }
560 
561 static void
562 notify_destroy(struct cdev *dev)
563 {
564 
565 	notify(dev, "DESTROY", MAKEDEV_WAITOK);
566 }
567 
568 static struct cdev *
569 newdev(struct cdevsw *csw, int unit, struct cdev *si)
570 {
571 	struct cdev *si2;
572 
573 	mtx_assert(&devmtx, MA_OWNED);
574 	if (csw->d_flags & D_NEEDMINOR) {
575 		/* We may want to return an existing device */
576 		LIST_FOREACH(si2, &csw->d_devs, si_list) {
577 			if (dev2unit(si2) == unit) {
578 				dev_free_devlocked(si);
579 				return (si2);
580 			}
581 		}
582 	}
583 	si->si_drv0 = unit;
584 	si->si_devsw = csw;
585 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&csw->d_devs, si, si_list);
586 	return (si);
587 }
588 
589 static void
590 fini_cdevsw(struct cdevsw *devsw)
591 {
592 	struct cdevsw *gt;
593 
594 	if (devsw->d_gianttrick != NULL) {
595 		gt = devsw->d_gianttrick;
596 		memcpy(devsw, gt, sizeof *devsw);
597 		cdevsw_free_devlocked(gt);
598 		devsw->d_gianttrick = NULL;
599 	}
600 	devsw->d_flags &= ~D_INIT;
601 }
602 
603 static int
604 prep_cdevsw(struct cdevsw *devsw, int flags)
605 {
606 	struct cdevsw *dsw2;
607 
608 	mtx_assert(&devmtx, MA_OWNED);
609 	if (devsw->d_flags & D_INIT)
610 		return (0);
611 	if (devsw->d_flags & D_NEEDGIANT) {
612 		dev_unlock();
613 		dsw2 = malloc(sizeof *dsw2, M_DEVT,
614 		     (flags & MAKEDEV_NOWAIT) ? M_NOWAIT : M_WAITOK);
615 		dev_lock();
616 		if (dsw2 == NULL && !(devsw->d_flags & D_INIT))
617 			return (ENOMEM);
618 	} else
619 		dsw2 = NULL;
620 	if (devsw->d_flags & D_INIT) {
621 		if (dsw2 != NULL)
622 			cdevsw_free_devlocked(dsw2);
623 		return (0);
624 	}
625 
626 	if (devsw->d_version != D_VERSION_03) {
627 		printf(
628 		    "WARNING: Device driver \"%s\" has wrong version %s\n",
629 		    devsw->d_name == NULL ? "???" : devsw->d_name,
630 		    "and is disabled.  Recompile KLD module.");
631 		devsw->d_open = dead_open;
632 		devsw->d_close = dead_close;
633 		devsw->d_read = dead_read;
634 		devsw->d_write = dead_write;
635 		devsw->d_ioctl = dead_ioctl;
636 		devsw->d_poll = dead_poll;
637 		devsw->d_mmap = dead_mmap;
638 		devsw->d_mmap_single = dead_mmap_single;
639 		devsw->d_strategy = dead_strategy;
640 		devsw->d_dump = dead_dump;
641 		devsw->d_kqfilter = dead_kqfilter;
642 	}
643 
644 	if (devsw->d_flags & D_NEEDGIANT) {
645 		if (devsw->d_gianttrick == NULL) {
646 			memcpy(dsw2, devsw, sizeof *dsw2);
647 			devsw->d_gianttrick = dsw2;
648 			dsw2 = NULL;
649 		}
650 	}
651 
652 #define FIXUP(member, noop, giant) 				\
653 	do {							\
654 		if (devsw->member == NULL) {			\
655 			devsw->member = noop;			\
656 		} else if (devsw->d_flags & D_NEEDGIANT)	\
657 			devsw->member = giant;			\
658 		}						\
659 	while (0)
660 
661 	FIXUP(d_open,		null_open,	giant_open);
662 	FIXUP(d_fdopen,		NULL,		giant_fdopen);
663 	FIXUP(d_close,		null_close,	giant_close);
664 	FIXUP(d_read,		no_read,	giant_read);
665 	FIXUP(d_write,		no_write,	giant_write);
666 	FIXUP(d_ioctl,		no_ioctl,	giant_ioctl);
667 	FIXUP(d_poll,		no_poll,	giant_poll);
668 	FIXUP(d_mmap,		no_mmap,	giant_mmap);
669 	FIXUP(d_strategy,	no_strategy,	giant_strategy);
670 	FIXUP(d_kqfilter,	no_kqfilter,	giant_kqfilter);
671 	FIXUP(d_mmap_single,	no_mmap_single,	giant_mmap_single);
672 
673 	if (devsw->d_dump == NULL)	devsw->d_dump = no_dump;
674 
675 	LIST_INIT(&devsw->d_devs);
676 
677 	devsw->d_flags |= D_INIT;
678 
679 	if (dsw2 != NULL)
680 		cdevsw_free_devlocked(dsw2);
681 	return (0);
682 }
683 
684 static int
685 prep_devname(struct cdev *dev, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
686 {
687 	int len;
688 	char *from, *q, *s, *to;
689 
690 	mtx_assert(&devmtx, MA_OWNED);
691 
692 	len = vsnrprintf(dev->__si_namebuf, sizeof(dev->__si_namebuf), 32,
693 	    fmt, ap);
694 	if (len > sizeof(dev->__si_namebuf) - 1)
695 		return (ENAMETOOLONG);
696 
697 	/* Strip leading slashes. */
698 	for (from = dev->__si_namebuf; *from == '/'; from++)
699 		;
700 
701 	for (to = dev->__si_namebuf; *from != '\0'; from++, to++) {
702 		/* Treat multiple sequential slashes as single. */
703 		while (from[0] == '/' && from[1] == '/')
704 			from++;
705 		/* Trailing slash is considered invalid. */
706 		if (from[0] == '/' && from[1] == '\0')
707 			return (EINVAL);
708 		*to = *from;
709 	}
710 	*to = '\0';
711 
712 	if (dev->__si_namebuf[0] == '\0')
713 		return (EINVAL);
714 
715 	/* Disallow "." and ".." components. */
716 	for (s = dev->__si_namebuf;;) {
717 		for (q = s; *q != '/' && *q != '\0'; q++)
718 			;
719 		if (q - s == 1 && s[0] == '.')
720 			return (EINVAL);
721 		if (q - s == 2 && s[0] == '.' && s[1] == '.')
722 			return (EINVAL);
723 		if (*q != '/')
724 			break;
725 		s = q + 1;
726 	}
727 
728 	if (devfs_dev_exists(dev->__si_namebuf) != 0)
729 		return (EEXIST);
730 
731 	return (0);
732 }
733 
734 static int
735 make_dev_credv(int flags, struct cdev **dres, struct cdevsw *devsw, int unit,
736     struct ucred *cr, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, int mode, const char *fmt,
737     va_list ap)
738 {
739 	struct cdev *dev, *dev_new;
740 	int res;
741 
742 	KASSERT((flags & MAKEDEV_WAITOK) == 0 || (flags & MAKEDEV_NOWAIT) == 0,
743 	    ("make_dev_credv: both WAITOK and NOWAIT specified"));
744 	dev_new = devfs_alloc(flags);
745 	if (dev_new == NULL)
746 		return (ENOMEM);
747 	dev_lock();
748 	res = prep_cdevsw(devsw, flags);
749 	if (res != 0) {
750 		dev_unlock();
751 		devfs_free(dev_new);
752 		return (res);
753 	}
754 	dev = newdev(devsw, unit, dev_new);
755 	if ((dev->si_flags & SI_NAMED) == 0) {
756 		res = prep_devname(dev, fmt, ap);
757 		if (res != 0) {
758 			if ((flags & MAKEDEV_CHECKNAME) == 0) {
759 				panic(
760 			"make_dev_credv: bad si_name (error=%d, si_name=%s)",
761 				    res, dev->si_name);
762 			}
763 			if (dev == dev_new) {
764 				LIST_REMOVE(dev, si_list);
765 				dev_unlock();
766 				devfs_free(dev);
767 			} else
768 				dev_unlock();
769 			return (res);
770 		}
771 	}
772 	if (flags & MAKEDEV_REF)
773 		dev_refl(dev);
774 	if (flags & MAKEDEV_ETERNAL)
775 		dev->si_flags |= SI_ETERNAL;
776 	if (dev->si_flags & SI_CHEAPCLONE &&
777 	    dev->si_flags & SI_NAMED) {
778 		/*
779 		 * This is allowed as it removes races and generally
780 		 * simplifies cloning devices.
781 		 * XXX: still ??
782 		 */
783 		dev_unlock_and_free();
784 		*dres = dev;
785 		return (0);
786 	}
787 	KASSERT(!(dev->si_flags & SI_NAMED),
788 	    ("make_dev() by driver %s on pre-existing device (min=%x, name=%s)",
789 	    devsw->d_name, dev2unit(dev), devtoname(dev)));
790 	dev->si_flags |= SI_NAMED;
791 	if (cr != NULL)
792 		dev->si_cred = crhold(cr);
793 	dev->si_uid = uid;
794 	dev->si_gid = gid;
795 	dev->si_mode = mode;
796 
797 	devfs_create(dev);
798 	clean_unrhdrl(devfs_inos);
799 	dev_unlock_and_free();
800 
801 	notify_create(dev, flags);
802 
803 	*dres = dev;
804 	return (0);
805 }
806 
807 struct cdev *
808 make_dev(struct cdevsw *devsw, int unit, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, int mode,
809     const char *fmt, ...)
810 {
811 	struct cdev *dev;
812 	va_list ap;
813 	int res;
814 
815 	va_start(ap, fmt);
816 	res = make_dev_credv(0, &dev, devsw, unit, NULL, uid, gid, mode, fmt,
817 	    ap);
818 	va_end(ap);
819 	KASSERT(res == 0 && dev != NULL,
820 	    ("make_dev: failed make_dev_credv (error=%d)", res));
821 	return (dev);
822 }
823 
824 struct cdev *
825 make_dev_cred(struct cdevsw *devsw, int unit, struct ucred *cr, uid_t uid,
826     gid_t gid, int mode, const char *fmt, ...)
827 {
828 	struct cdev *dev;
829 	va_list ap;
830 	int res;
831 
832 	va_start(ap, fmt);
833 	res = make_dev_credv(0, &dev, devsw, unit, cr, uid, gid, mode, fmt, ap);
834 	va_end(ap);
835 
836 	KASSERT(res == 0 && dev != NULL,
837 	    ("make_dev_cred: failed make_dev_credv (error=%d)", res));
838 	return (dev);
839 }
840 
841 struct cdev *
842 make_dev_credf(int flags, struct cdevsw *devsw, int unit, struct ucred *cr,
843     uid_t uid, gid_t gid, int mode, const char *fmt, ...)
844 {
845 	struct cdev *dev;
846 	va_list ap;
847 	int res;
848 
849 	va_start(ap, fmt);
850 	res = make_dev_credv(flags, &dev, devsw, unit, cr, uid, gid, mode,
851 	    fmt, ap);
852 	va_end(ap);
853 
854 	KASSERT(((flags & MAKEDEV_NOWAIT) != 0 && res == ENOMEM) ||
855 	    ((flags & MAKEDEV_CHECKNAME) != 0 && res != ENOMEM) || res == 0,
856 	    ("make_dev_credf: failed make_dev_credv (error=%d)", res));
857 	return (res == 0 ? dev : NULL);
858 }
859 
860 int
861 make_dev_p(int flags, struct cdev **cdev, struct cdevsw *devsw,
862     struct ucred *cr, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, int mode, const char *fmt, ...)
863 {
864 	va_list ap;
865 	int res;
866 
867 	va_start(ap, fmt);
868 	res = make_dev_credv(flags, cdev, devsw, 0, cr, uid, gid, mode,
869 	    fmt, ap);
870 	va_end(ap);
871 
872 	KASSERT(((flags & MAKEDEV_NOWAIT) != 0 && res == ENOMEM) ||
873 	    ((flags & MAKEDEV_CHECKNAME) != 0 && res != ENOMEM) || res == 0,
874 	    ("make_dev_p: failed make_dev_credv (error=%d)", res));
875 	return (res);
876 }
877 
878 static void
879 dev_dependsl(struct cdev *pdev, struct cdev *cdev)
880 {
881 
882 	cdev->si_parent = pdev;
883 	cdev->si_flags |= SI_CHILD;
884 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pdev->si_children, cdev, si_siblings);
885 }
886 
887 
888 void
889 dev_depends(struct cdev *pdev, struct cdev *cdev)
890 {
891 
892 	dev_lock();
893 	dev_dependsl(pdev, cdev);
894 	dev_unlock();
895 }
896 
897 static int
898 make_dev_alias_v(int flags, struct cdev **cdev, struct cdev *pdev,
899     const char *fmt, va_list ap)
900 {
901 	struct cdev *dev;
902 	int error;
903 
904 	KASSERT(pdev != NULL, ("make_dev_alias_v: pdev is NULL"));
905 	KASSERT((flags & MAKEDEV_WAITOK) == 0 || (flags & MAKEDEV_NOWAIT) == 0,
906 	    ("make_dev_alias_v: both WAITOK and NOWAIT specified"));
907 	KASSERT((flags & ~(MAKEDEV_WAITOK | MAKEDEV_NOWAIT |
908 	    MAKEDEV_CHECKNAME)) == 0,
909 	    ("make_dev_alias_v: invalid flags specified (flags=%02x)", flags));
910 
911 	dev = devfs_alloc(flags);
912 	if (dev == NULL)
913 		return (ENOMEM);
914 	dev_lock();
915 	dev->si_flags |= SI_ALIAS;
916 	error = prep_devname(dev, fmt, ap);
917 	if (error != 0) {
918 		if ((flags & MAKEDEV_CHECKNAME) == 0) {
919 			panic("make_dev_alias_v: bad si_name "
920 			    "(error=%d, si_name=%s)", error, dev->si_name);
921 		}
922 		dev_unlock();
923 		devfs_free(dev);
924 		return (error);
925 	}
926 	dev->si_flags |= SI_NAMED;
927 	devfs_create(dev);
928 	dev_dependsl(pdev, dev);
929 	clean_unrhdrl(devfs_inos);
930 	dev_unlock();
931 
932 	notify_create(dev, flags);
933 	*cdev = dev;
934 
935 	return (0);
936 }
937 
938 struct cdev *
939 make_dev_alias(struct cdev *pdev, const char *fmt, ...)
940 {
941 	struct cdev *dev;
942 	va_list ap;
943 	int res;
944 
945 	va_start(ap, fmt);
946 	res = make_dev_alias_v(MAKEDEV_WAITOK, &dev, pdev, fmt, ap);
947 	va_end(ap);
948 
949 	KASSERT(res == 0 && dev != NULL,
950 	    ("make_dev_alias: failed make_dev_alias_v (error=%d)", res));
951 	return (dev);
952 }
953 
954 int
955 make_dev_alias_p(int flags, struct cdev **cdev, struct cdev *pdev,
956     const char *fmt, ...)
957 {
958 	va_list ap;
959 	int res;
960 
961 	va_start(ap, fmt);
962 	res = make_dev_alias_v(flags, cdev, pdev, fmt, ap);
963 	va_end(ap);
964 	return (res);
965 }
966 
967 int
968 make_dev_physpath_alias(int flags, struct cdev **cdev, struct cdev *pdev,
969     struct cdev *old_alias, const char *physpath)
970 {
971 	char *devfspath;
972 	int physpath_len;
973 	int max_parentpath_len;
974 	int parentpath_len;
975 	int devfspathbuf_len;
976 	int mflags;
977 	int ret;
978 
979 	*cdev = NULL;
980 	devfspath = NULL;
981 	physpath_len = strlen(physpath);
982 	ret = EINVAL;
983 	if (physpath_len == 0)
984 		goto out;
985 
986 	if (strncmp("id1,", physpath, 4) == 0) {
987 		physpath += 4;
988 		physpath_len -= 4;
989 		if (physpath_len == 0)
990 			goto out;
991 	}
992 
993 	max_parentpath_len = SPECNAMELEN - physpath_len - /*/*/1;
994 	parentpath_len = strlen(pdev->si_name);
995 	if (max_parentpath_len < parentpath_len) {
996 		printf("make_dev_physpath_alias: WARNING - Unable to alias %s "
997 		    "to %s/%s - path too long\n",
998 		    pdev->si_name, physpath, pdev->si_name);
999 		ret = ENAMETOOLONG;
1000 		goto out;
1001 	}
1002 
1003 	mflags = (flags & MAKEDEV_NOWAIT) ? M_NOWAIT : M_WAITOK;
1004 	devfspathbuf_len = physpath_len + /*/*/1 + parentpath_len + /*NUL*/1;
1005 	devfspath = malloc(devfspathbuf_len, M_DEVBUF, mflags);
1006 	if (devfspath == NULL) {
1007 		ret = ENOMEM;
1008 		goto out;
1009 	}
1010 
1011 	sprintf(devfspath, "%s/%s", physpath, pdev->si_name);
1012 	if (old_alias != NULL && strcmp(old_alias->si_name, devfspath) == 0) {
1013 		/* Retain the existing alias. */
1014 		*cdev = old_alias;
1015 		old_alias = NULL;
1016 		ret = 0;
1017 	} else {
1018 		ret = make_dev_alias_p(flags, cdev, pdev, "%s", devfspath);
1019 	}
1020 out:
1021 	if (old_alias != NULL)
1022 		destroy_dev(old_alias);
1023 	if (devfspath != NULL)
1024 		free(devfspath, M_DEVBUF);
1025 	return (ret);
1026 }
1027 
1028 static void
1029 destroy_devl(struct cdev *dev)
1030 {
1031 	struct cdevsw *csw;
1032 	struct cdev_privdata *p;
1033 
1034 	mtx_assert(&devmtx, MA_OWNED);
1035 	KASSERT(dev->si_flags & SI_NAMED,
1036 	    ("WARNING: Driver mistake: destroy_dev on %d\n", dev2unit(dev)));
1037 	KASSERT((dev->si_flags & SI_ETERNAL) == 0,
1038 	    ("WARNING: Driver mistake: destroy_dev on eternal %d\n",
1039 	     dev2unit(dev)));
1040 
1041 	devfs_destroy(dev);
1042 
1043 	/* Remove name marking */
1044 	dev->si_flags &= ~SI_NAMED;
1045 
1046 	dev->si_refcount++;	/* Avoid race with dev_rel() */
1047 
1048 	/* If we are a child, remove us from the parents list */
1049 	if (dev->si_flags & SI_CHILD) {
1050 		LIST_REMOVE(dev, si_siblings);
1051 		dev->si_flags &= ~SI_CHILD;
1052 	}
1053 
1054 	/* Kill our children */
1055 	while (!LIST_EMPTY(&dev->si_children))
1056 		destroy_devl(LIST_FIRST(&dev->si_children));
1057 
1058 	/* Remove from clone list */
1059 	if (dev->si_flags & SI_CLONELIST) {
1060 		LIST_REMOVE(dev, si_clone);
1061 		dev->si_flags &= ~SI_CLONELIST;
1062 	}
1063 
1064 	csw = dev->si_devsw;
1065 	dev->si_devsw = NULL;	/* already NULL for SI_ALIAS */
1066 	while (csw != NULL && csw->d_purge != NULL && dev->si_threadcount) {
1067 		csw->d_purge(dev);
1068 		msleep(csw, &devmtx, PRIBIO, "devprg", hz/10);
1069 		if (dev->si_threadcount)
1070 			printf("Still %lu threads in %s\n",
1071 			    dev->si_threadcount, devtoname(dev));
1072 	}
1073 	while (dev->si_threadcount != 0) {
1074 		/* Use unique dummy wait ident */
1075 		msleep(&csw, &devmtx, PRIBIO, "devdrn", hz / 10);
1076 	}
1077 
1078 	dev_unlock();
1079 	notify_destroy(dev);
1080 	mtx_lock(&cdevpriv_mtx);
1081 	while ((p = LIST_FIRST(&cdev2priv(dev)->cdp_fdpriv)) != NULL) {
1082 		devfs_destroy_cdevpriv(p);
1083 		mtx_lock(&cdevpriv_mtx);
1084 	}
1085 	mtx_unlock(&cdevpriv_mtx);
1086 	dev_lock();
1087 
1088 	dev->si_drv1 = 0;
1089 	dev->si_drv2 = 0;
1090 	bzero(&dev->__si_u, sizeof(dev->__si_u));
1091 
1092 	if (!(dev->si_flags & SI_ALIAS)) {
1093 		/* Remove from cdevsw list */
1094 		LIST_REMOVE(dev, si_list);
1095 
1096 		/* If cdevsw has no more struct cdev *'s, clean it */
1097 		if (LIST_EMPTY(&csw->d_devs)) {
1098 			fini_cdevsw(csw);
1099 			wakeup(&csw->d_devs);
1100 		}
1101 	}
1102 	dev->si_flags &= ~SI_ALIAS;
1103 	dev->si_refcount--;	/* Avoid race with dev_rel() */
1104 
1105 	if (dev->si_refcount > 0) {
1106 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&dead_cdevsw.d_devs, dev, si_list);
1107 	} else {
1108 		dev_free_devlocked(dev);
1109 	}
1110 }
1111 
1112 void
1113 destroy_dev(struct cdev *dev)
1114 {
1115 
1116 	WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK, NULL, "destroy_dev");
1117 	dev_lock();
1118 	destroy_devl(dev);
1119 	dev_unlock_and_free();
1120 }
1121 
1122 const char *
1123 devtoname(struct cdev *dev)
1124 {
1125 
1126 	return (dev->si_name);
1127 }
1128 
1129 int
1130 dev_stdclone(char *name, char **namep, const char *stem, int *unit)
1131 {
1132 	int u, i;
1133 
1134 	i = strlen(stem);
1135 	if (bcmp(stem, name, i) != 0)
1136 		return (0);
1137 	if (!isdigit(name[i]))
1138 		return (0);
1139 	u = 0;
1140 	if (name[i] == '0' && isdigit(name[i+1]))
1141 		return (0);
1142 	while (isdigit(name[i])) {
1143 		u *= 10;
1144 		u += name[i++] - '0';
1145 	}
1146 	if (u > 0xffffff)
1147 		return (0);
1148 	*unit = u;
1149 	if (namep)
1150 		*namep = &name[i];
1151 	if (name[i])
1152 		return (2);
1153 	return (1);
1154 }
1155 
1156 /*
1157  * Helper functions for cloning device drivers.
1158  *
1159  * The objective here is to make it unnecessary for the device drivers to
1160  * use rman or similar to manage their unit number space.  Due to the way
1161  * we do "on-demand" devices, using rman or other "private" methods
1162  * will be very tricky to lock down properly once we lock down this file.
1163  *
1164  * Instead we give the drivers these routines which puts the struct cdev *'s
1165  * that are to be managed on their own list, and gives the driver the ability
1166  * to ask for the first free unit number or a given specified unit number.
1167  *
1168  * In addition these routines support paired devices (pty, nmdm and similar)
1169  * by respecting a number of "flag" bits in the minor number.
1170  *
1171  */
1172 
1173 struct clonedevs {
1174 	LIST_HEAD(,cdev)	head;
1175 };
1176 
1177 void
1178 clone_setup(struct clonedevs **cdp)
1179 {
1180 
1181 	*cdp = malloc(sizeof **cdp, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1182 	LIST_INIT(&(*cdp)->head);
1183 }
1184 
1185 int
1186 clone_create(struct clonedevs **cdp, struct cdevsw *csw, int *up,
1187     struct cdev **dp, int extra)
1188 {
1189 	struct clonedevs *cd;
1190 	struct cdev *dev, *ndev, *dl, *de;
1191 	int unit, low, u;
1192 
1193 	KASSERT(*cdp != NULL,
1194 	    ("clone_setup() not called in driver \"%s\"", csw->d_name));
1195 	KASSERT(!(extra & CLONE_UNITMASK),
1196 	    ("Illegal extra bits (0x%x) in clone_create", extra));
1197 	KASSERT(*up <= CLONE_UNITMASK,
1198 	    ("Too high unit (0x%x) in clone_create", *up));
1199 	KASSERT(csw->d_flags & D_NEEDMINOR,
1200 	    ("clone_create() on cdevsw without minor numbers"));
1201 
1202 
1203 	/*
1204 	 * Search the list for a lot of things in one go:
1205 	 *   A preexisting match is returned immediately.
1206 	 *   The lowest free unit number if we are passed -1, and the place
1207 	 *	 in the list where we should insert that new element.
1208 	 *   The place to insert a specified unit number, if applicable
1209 	 *       the end of the list.
1210 	 */
1211 	unit = *up;
1212 	ndev = devfs_alloc(MAKEDEV_WAITOK);
1213 	dev_lock();
1214 	prep_cdevsw(csw, MAKEDEV_WAITOK);
1215 	low = extra;
1216 	de = dl = NULL;
1217 	cd = *cdp;
1218 	LIST_FOREACH(dev, &cd->head, si_clone) {
1219 		KASSERT(dev->si_flags & SI_CLONELIST,
1220 		    ("Dev %p(%s) should be on clonelist", dev, dev->si_name));
1221 		u = dev2unit(dev);
1222 		if (u == (unit | extra)) {
1223 			*dp = dev;
1224 			dev_unlock();
1225 			devfs_free(ndev);
1226 			return (0);
1227 		}
1228 		if (unit == -1 && u == low) {
1229 			low++;
1230 			de = dev;
1231 			continue;
1232 		} else if (u < (unit | extra)) {
1233 			de = dev;
1234 			continue;
1235 		} else if (u > (unit | extra)) {
1236 			dl = dev;
1237 			break;
1238 		}
1239 	}
1240 	if (unit == -1)
1241 		unit = low & CLONE_UNITMASK;
1242 	dev = newdev(csw, unit | extra, ndev);
1243 	if (dev->si_flags & SI_CLONELIST) {
1244 		printf("dev %p (%s) is on clonelist\n", dev, dev->si_name);
1245 		printf("unit=%d, low=%d, extra=0x%x\n", unit, low, extra);
1246 		LIST_FOREACH(dev, &cd->head, si_clone) {
1247 			printf("\t%p %s\n", dev, dev->si_name);
1248 		}
1249 		panic("foo");
1250 	}
1251 	KASSERT(!(dev->si_flags & SI_CLONELIST),
1252 	    ("Dev %p(%s) should not be on clonelist", dev, dev->si_name));
1253 	if (dl != NULL)
1254 		LIST_INSERT_BEFORE(dl, dev, si_clone);
1255 	else if (de != NULL)
1256 		LIST_INSERT_AFTER(de, dev, si_clone);
1257 	else
1258 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&cd->head, dev, si_clone);
1259 	dev->si_flags |= SI_CLONELIST;
1260 	*up = unit;
1261 	dev_unlock_and_free();
1262 	return (1);
1263 }
1264 
1265 /*
1266  * Kill everything still on the list.  The driver should already have
1267  * disposed of any softc hung of the struct cdev *'s at this time.
1268  */
1269 void
1270 clone_cleanup(struct clonedevs **cdp)
1271 {
1272 	struct cdev *dev;
1273 	struct cdev_priv *cp;
1274 	struct clonedevs *cd;
1275 
1276 	cd = *cdp;
1277 	if (cd == NULL)
1278 		return;
1279 	dev_lock();
1280 	while (!LIST_EMPTY(&cd->head)) {
1281 		dev = LIST_FIRST(&cd->head);
1282 		LIST_REMOVE(dev, si_clone);
1283 		KASSERT(dev->si_flags & SI_CLONELIST,
1284 		    ("Dev %p(%s) should be on clonelist", dev, dev->si_name));
1285 		dev->si_flags &= ~SI_CLONELIST;
1286 		cp = cdev2priv(dev);
1287 		if (!(cp->cdp_flags & CDP_SCHED_DTR)) {
1288 			cp->cdp_flags |= CDP_SCHED_DTR;
1289 			KASSERT(dev->si_flags & SI_NAMED,
1290 				("Driver has goofed in cloning underways udev %x unit %x", dev2udev(dev), dev2unit(dev)));
1291 			destroy_devl(dev);
1292 		}
1293 	}
1294 	dev_unlock_and_free();
1295 	free(cd, M_DEVBUF);
1296 	*cdp = NULL;
1297 }
1298 
1299 static TAILQ_HEAD(, cdev_priv) dev_ddtr =
1300 	TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(dev_ddtr);
1301 static struct task dev_dtr_task;
1302 
1303 static void
1304 destroy_dev_tq(void *ctx, int pending)
1305 {
1306 	struct cdev_priv *cp;
1307 	struct cdev *dev;
1308 	void (*cb)(void *);
1309 	void *cb_arg;
1310 
1311 	dev_lock();
1312 	while (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&dev_ddtr)) {
1313 		cp = TAILQ_FIRST(&dev_ddtr);
1314 		dev = &cp->cdp_c;
1315 		KASSERT(cp->cdp_flags & CDP_SCHED_DTR,
1316 		    ("cdev %p in dev_destroy_tq without CDP_SCHED_DTR", cp));
1317 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&dev_ddtr, cp, cdp_dtr_list);
1318 		cb = cp->cdp_dtr_cb;
1319 		cb_arg = cp->cdp_dtr_cb_arg;
1320 		destroy_devl(dev);
1321 		dev_unlock_and_free();
1322 		dev_rel(dev);
1323 		if (cb != NULL)
1324 			cb(cb_arg);
1325 		dev_lock();
1326 	}
1327 	dev_unlock();
1328 }
1329 
1330 /*
1331  * devmtx shall be locked on entry. devmtx will be unlocked after
1332  * function return.
1333  */
1334 static int
1335 destroy_dev_sched_cbl(struct cdev *dev, void (*cb)(void *), void *arg)
1336 {
1337 	struct cdev_priv *cp;
1338 
1339 	mtx_assert(&devmtx, MA_OWNED);
1340 	cp = cdev2priv(dev);
1341 	if (cp->cdp_flags & CDP_SCHED_DTR) {
1342 		dev_unlock();
1343 		return (0);
1344 	}
1345 	dev_refl(dev);
1346 	cp->cdp_flags |= CDP_SCHED_DTR;
1347 	cp->cdp_dtr_cb = cb;
1348 	cp->cdp_dtr_cb_arg = arg;
1349 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&dev_ddtr, cp, cdp_dtr_list);
1350 	dev_unlock();
1351 	taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi_giant, &dev_dtr_task);
1352 	return (1);
1353 }
1354 
1355 int
1356 destroy_dev_sched_cb(struct cdev *dev, void (*cb)(void *), void *arg)
1357 {
1358 
1359 	dev_lock();
1360 	return (destroy_dev_sched_cbl(dev, cb, arg));
1361 }
1362 
1363 int
1364 destroy_dev_sched(struct cdev *dev)
1365 {
1366 
1367 	return (destroy_dev_sched_cb(dev, NULL, NULL));
1368 }
1369 
1370 void
1371 destroy_dev_drain(struct cdevsw *csw)
1372 {
1373 
1374 	dev_lock();
1375 	while (!LIST_EMPTY(&csw->d_devs)) {
1376 		msleep(&csw->d_devs, &devmtx, PRIBIO, "devscd", hz/10);
1377 	}
1378 	dev_unlock();
1379 }
1380 
1381 void
1382 drain_dev_clone_events(void)
1383 {
1384 
1385 	sx_xlock(&clone_drain_lock);
1386 	sx_xunlock(&clone_drain_lock);
1387 }
1388 
1389 static void
1390 devdtr_init(void *dummy __unused)
1391 {
1392 
1393 	TASK_INIT(&dev_dtr_task, 0, destroy_dev_tq, NULL);
1394 }
1395 
1396 SYSINIT(devdtr, SI_SUB_DEVFS, SI_ORDER_SECOND, devdtr_init, NULL);
1397 
1398 #include "opt_ddb.h"
1399 #ifdef DDB
1400 #include <sys/kernel.h>
1401 
1402 #include <ddb/ddb.h>
1403 
1404 DB_SHOW_COMMAND(cdev, db_show_cdev)
1405 {
1406 	struct cdev_priv *cdp;
1407 	struct cdev *dev;
1408 	u_int flags;
1409 	char buf[512];
1410 
1411 	if (!have_addr) {
1412 		TAILQ_FOREACH(cdp, &cdevp_list, cdp_list) {
1413 			dev = &cdp->cdp_c;
1414 			db_printf("%s %p\n", dev->si_name, dev);
1415 			if (db_pager_quit)
1416 				break;
1417 		}
1418 		return;
1419 	}
1420 
1421 	dev = (struct cdev *)addr;
1422 	cdp = cdev2priv(dev);
1423 	db_printf("dev %s ref %d use %ld thr %ld inuse %u fdpriv %p\n",
1424 	    dev->si_name, dev->si_refcount, dev->si_usecount,
1425 	    dev->si_threadcount, cdp->cdp_inuse, cdp->cdp_fdpriv.lh_first);
1426 	db_printf("devsw %p si_drv0 %d si_drv1 %p si_drv2 %p\n",
1427 	    dev->si_devsw, dev->si_drv0, dev->si_drv1, dev->si_drv2);
1428 	flags = dev->si_flags;
1429 #define	SI_FLAG(flag)	do {						\
1430 	if (flags & (flag)) {						\
1431 		if (buf[0] != '\0')					\
1432 			strlcat(buf, ", ", sizeof(buf));		\
1433 		strlcat(buf, (#flag) + 3, sizeof(buf));			\
1434 		flags &= ~(flag);					\
1435 	}								\
1436 } while (0)
1437 	buf[0] = '\0';
1438 	SI_FLAG(SI_ETERNAL);
1439 	SI_FLAG(SI_ALIAS);
1440 	SI_FLAG(SI_NAMED);
1441 	SI_FLAG(SI_CHEAPCLONE);
1442 	SI_FLAG(SI_CHILD);
1443 	SI_FLAG(SI_DEVOPEN);
1444 	SI_FLAG(SI_CONSOPEN);
1445 	SI_FLAG(SI_DUMPDEV);
1446 	SI_FLAG(SI_CANDELETE);
1447 	SI_FLAG(SI_CLONELIST);
1448 	db_printf("si_flags %s\n", buf);
1449 
1450 	flags = cdp->cdp_flags;
1451 #define	CDP_FLAG(flag)	do {						\
1452 	if (flags & (flag)) {						\
1453 		if (buf[0] != '\0')					\
1454 			strlcat(buf, ", ", sizeof(buf));		\
1455 		strlcat(buf, (#flag) + 4, sizeof(buf));			\
1456 		flags &= ~(flag);					\
1457 	}								\
1458 } while (0)
1459 	buf[0] = '\0';
1460 	CDP_FLAG(CDP_ACTIVE);
1461 	CDP_FLAG(CDP_SCHED_DTR);
1462 	db_printf("cdp_flags %s\n", buf);
1463 }
1464 #endif
1465