xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/kern_acct.c (revision fcb560670601b2a4d87bb31d7531c8dcc37ee71b)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2005 Robert N. M. Watson
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
9  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
10  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
11  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
12  *
13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15  * are met:
16  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
22  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
23  *    without specific prior written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
28  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
29  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
30  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
31  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
32  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
33  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
34  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
35  * SUCH DAMAGE.
36  *
37  * Copyright (c) 1994 Christopher G. Demetriou
38  *
39  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
40  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
41  * are met:
42  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
44  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
46  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
47  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
48  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
49  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
50  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
51  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
52  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
53  *    without specific prior written permission.
54  *
55  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
56  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
57  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
58  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
59  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
60  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
61  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
62  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
63  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
64  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
65  * SUCH DAMAGE.
66  *
67  *	@(#)kern_acct.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/14/93
68  */
69 
70 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
71 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
72 
73 #include <sys/param.h>
74 #include <sys/systm.h>
75 #include <sys/acct.h>
76 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
77 #include <sys/kernel.h>
78 #include <sys/kthread.h>
79 #include <sys/limits.h>
80 #include <sys/lock.h>
81 #include <sys/mount.h>
82 #include <sys/mutex.h>
83 #include <sys/namei.h>
84 #include <sys/priv.h>
85 #include <sys/proc.h>
86 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
87 #include <sys/sched.h>
88 #include <sys/sx.h>
89 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
90 #include <sys/sysent.h>
91 #include <sys/syslog.h>
92 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
93 #include <sys/tty.h>
94 #include <sys/vnode.h>
95 
96 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
97 
98 /*
99  * The routines implemented in this file are described in:
100  *      Leffler, et al.: The Design and Implementation of the 4.3BSD
101  *	    UNIX Operating System (Addison Welley, 1989)
102  * on pages 62-63.
103  * On May 2007 the historic 3 bits base 8 exponent, 13 bit fraction
104  * compt_t representation described in the above reference was replaced
105  * with that of IEEE-754 floats.
106  *
107  * Arguably, to simplify accounting operations, this mechanism should
108  * be replaced by one in which an accounting log file (similar to /dev/klog)
109  * is read by a user process, etc.  However, that has its own problems.
110  */
111 
112 /* Floating point definitions from <float.h>. */
113 #define FLT_MANT_DIG    24              /* p */
114 #define FLT_MAX_EXP     128             /* emax */
115 
116 /*
117  * Internal accounting functions.
118  * The former's operation is described in Leffler, et al., and the latter
119  * was provided by UCB with the 4.4BSD-Lite release
120  */
121 static uint32_t	encode_timeval(struct timeval);
122 static uint32_t	encode_long(long);
123 static void	acctwatch(void);
124 static void	acct_thread(void *);
125 static int	acct_disable(struct thread *, int);
126 
127 /*
128  * Accounting vnode pointer, saved vnode pointer, and flags for each.
129  * acct_sx protects against changes to the active vnode and credentials
130  * while accounting records are being committed to disk.
131  */
132 static int		 acct_configured;
133 static int		 acct_suspended;
134 static struct vnode	*acct_vp;
135 static struct ucred	*acct_cred;
136 static struct plimit	*acct_limit;
137 static int		 acct_flags;
138 static struct sx	 acct_sx;
139 
140 SX_SYSINIT(acct, &acct_sx, "acct_sx");
141 
142 /*
143  * State of the accounting kthread.
144  */
145 static int		 acct_state;
146 
147 #define	ACCT_RUNNING	1	/* Accounting kthread is running. */
148 #define	ACCT_EXITREQ	2	/* Accounting kthread should exit. */
149 
150 /*
151  * Values associated with enabling and disabling accounting
152  */
153 static int acctsuspend = 2;	/* stop accounting when < 2% free space left */
154 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, acct_suspend, CTLFLAG_RW,
155 	&acctsuspend, 0, "percentage of free disk space below which accounting stops");
156 
157 static int acctresume = 4;	/* resume when free space risen to > 4% */
158 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, acct_resume, CTLFLAG_RW,
159 	&acctresume, 0, "percentage of free disk space above which accounting resumes");
160 
161 static int acctchkfreq = 15;	/* frequency (in seconds) to check space */
162 
163 static int
164 sysctl_acct_chkfreq(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
165 {
166 	int error, value;
167 
168 	/* Write out the old value. */
169 	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &acctchkfreq, sizeof(int));
170 	if (error || req->newptr == NULL)
171 		return (error);
172 
173 	/* Read in and verify the new value. */
174 	error = SYSCTL_IN(req, &value, sizeof(int));
175 	if (error)
176 		return (error);
177 	if (value <= 0)
178 		return (EINVAL);
179 	acctchkfreq = value;
180 	return (0);
181 }
182 SYSCTL_PROC(_kern, OID_AUTO, acct_chkfreq, CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW,
183     &acctchkfreq, 0, sysctl_acct_chkfreq, "I",
184     "frequency for checking the free space");
185 
186 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, acct_configured, CTLFLAG_RD, &acct_configured, 0,
187 	"Accounting configured or not");
188 
189 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, acct_suspended, CTLFLAG_RD, &acct_suspended, 0,
190 	"Accounting suspended or not");
191 
192 /*
193  * Accounting system call.  Written based on the specification and previous
194  * implementation done by Mark Tinguely.
195  */
196 int
197 sys_acct(struct thread *td, struct acct_args *uap)
198 {
199 	struct nameidata nd;
200 	int error, flags, i, replacing;
201 
202 	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_ACCT);
203 	if (error)
204 		return (error);
205 
206 	/*
207 	 * If accounting is to be started to a file, open that file for
208 	 * appending and make sure it's a 'normal'.
209 	 */
210 	if (uap->path != NULL) {
211 		NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW | AUDITVNODE1,
212 		    UIO_USERSPACE, uap->path, td);
213 		flags = FWRITE | O_APPEND;
214 		error = vn_open(&nd, &flags, 0, NULL);
215 		if (error)
216 			return (error);
217 		NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
218 #ifdef MAC
219 		error = mac_system_check_acct(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_vp);
220 		if (error) {
221 			VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0);
222 			vn_close(nd.ni_vp, flags, td->td_ucred, td);
223 			return (error);
224 		}
225 #endif
226 		VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0);
227 		if (nd.ni_vp->v_type != VREG) {
228 			vn_close(nd.ni_vp, flags, td->td_ucred, td);
229 			return (EACCES);
230 		}
231 #ifdef MAC
232 	} else {
233 		error = mac_system_check_acct(td->td_ucred, NULL);
234 		if (error)
235 			return (error);
236 #endif
237 	}
238 
239 	/*
240 	 * Disallow concurrent access to the accounting vnode while we swap
241 	 * it out, in order to prevent access after close.
242 	 */
243 	sx_xlock(&acct_sx);
244 
245 	/*
246 	 * Don't log spurious disable/enable messages if we are
247 	 * switching from one accounting file to another due to log
248 	 * rotation.
249 	 */
250 	replacing = (acct_vp != NULL && uap->path != NULL);
251 
252 	/*
253 	 * If accounting was previously enabled, kill the old space-watcher,
254 	 * close the file, and (if no new file was specified, leave).  Reset
255 	 * the suspended state regardless of whether accounting remains
256 	 * enabled.
257 	 */
258 	acct_suspended = 0;
259 	if (acct_vp != NULL)
260 		error = acct_disable(td, !replacing);
261 	if (uap->path == NULL) {
262 		if (acct_state & ACCT_RUNNING) {
263 			acct_state |= ACCT_EXITREQ;
264 			wakeup(&acct_state);
265 		}
266 		sx_xunlock(&acct_sx);
267 		return (error);
268 	}
269 
270 	/*
271 	 * Create our own plimit object without limits. It will be assigned
272 	 * to exiting processes.
273 	 */
274 	acct_limit = lim_alloc();
275 	for (i = 0; i < RLIM_NLIMITS; i++)
276 		acct_limit->pl_rlimit[i].rlim_cur =
277 		    acct_limit->pl_rlimit[i].rlim_max = RLIM_INFINITY;
278 
279 	/*
280 	 * Save the new accounting file vnode, and schedule the new
281 	 * free space watcher.
282 	 */
283 	acct_vp = nd.ni_vp;
284 	acct_cred = crhold(td->td_ucred);
285 	acct_flags = flags;
286 	if (acct_state & ACCT_RUNNING)
287 		acct_state &= ~ACCT_EXITREQ;
288 	else {
289 		/*
290 		 * Try to start up an accounting kthread.  We may start more
291 		 * than one, but if so the extras will commit suicide as
292 		 * soon as they start up.
293 		 */
294 		error = kproc_create(acct_thread, NULL, NULL, 0, 0,
295 		    "accounting");
296 		if (error) {
297 			(void) acct_disable(td, 0);
298 			sx_xunlock(&acct_sx);
299 			log(LOG_NOTICE, "Unable to start accounting thread\n");
300 			return (error);
301 		}
302 	}
303 	acct_configured = 1;
304 	sx_xunlock(&acct_sx);
305 	if (!replacing)
306 		log(LOG_NOTICE, "Accounting enabled\n");
307 	return (error);
308 }
309 
310 /*
311  * Disable currently in-progress accounting by closing the vnode, dropping
312  * our reference to the credential, and clearing the vnode's flags.
313  */
314 static int
315 acct_disable(struct thread *td, int logging)
316 {
317 	int error;
318 
319 	sx_assert(&acct_sx, SX_XLOCKED);
320 	error = vn_close(acct_vp, acct_flags, acct_cred, td);
321 	crfree(acct_cred);
322 	lim_free(acct_limit);
323 	acct_configured = 0;
324 	acct_vp = NULL;
325 	acct_cred = NULL;
326 	acct_flags = 0;
327 	if (logging)
328 		log(LOG_NOTICE, "Accounting disabled\n");
329 	return (error);
330 }
331 
332 /*
333  * Write out process accounting information, on process exit.
334  * Data to be written out is specified in Leffler, et al.
335  * and are enumerated below.  (They're also noted in the system
336  * "acct.h" header file.)
337  */
338 int
339 acct_process(struct thread *td)
340 {
341 	struct acctv2 acct;
342 	struct timeval ut, st, tmp;
343 	struct plimit *oldlim;
344 	struct proc *p;
345 	struct rusage ru;
346 	int t, ret;
347 
348 	/*
349 	 * Lockless check of accounting condition before doing the hard
350 	 * work.
351 	 */
352 	if (acct_vp == NULL || acct_suspended)
353 		return (0);
354 
355 	sx_slock(&acct_sx);
356 
357 	/*
358 	 * If accounting isn't enabled, don't bother.  Have to check again
359 	 * once we own the lock in case we raced with disabling of accounting
360 	 * by another thread.
361 	 */
362 	if (acct_vp == NULL || acct_suspended) {
363 		sx_sunlock(&acct_sx);
364 		return (0);
365 	}
366 
367 	p = td->td_proc;
368 
369 	/*
370 	 * Get process accounting information.
371 	 */
372 
373 	sx_slock(&proctree_lock);
374 	PROC_LOCK(p);
375 
376 	/* (1) The terminal from which the process was started */
377 	if ((p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT) && p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_ttyp)
378 		acct.ac_tty = tty_udev(p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_ttyp);
379 	else
380 		acct.ac_tty = NODEV;
381 	sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
382 
383 	/* (2) The name of the command that ran */
384 	bcopy(p->p_comm, acct.ac_comm, sizeof acct.ac_comm);
385 
386 	/* (3) The amount of user and system time that was used */
387 	rufetchcalc(p, &ru, &ut, &st);
388 	acct.ac_utime = encode_timeval(ut);
389 	acct.ac_stime = encode_timeval(st);
390 
391 	/* (4) The elapsed time the command ran (and its starting time) */
392 	tmp = boottime;
393 	timevaladd(&tmp, &p->p_stats->p_start);
394 	acct.ac_btime = tmp.tv_sec;
395 	microuptime(&tmp);
396 	timevalsub(&tmp, &p->p_stats->p_start);
397 	acct.ac_etime = encode_timeval(tmp);
398 
399 	/* (5) The average amount of memory used */
400 	tmp = ut;
401 	timevaladd(&tmp, &st);
402 	/* Convert tmp (i.e. u + s) into hz units to match ru_i*. */
403 	t = tmp.tv_sec * hz + tmp.tv_usec / tick;
404 	if (t)
405 		acct.ac_mem = encode_long((ru.ru_ixrss + ru.ru_idrss +
406 		    + ru.ru_isrss) / t);
407 	else
408 		acct.ac_mem = 0;
409 
410 	/* (6) The number of disk I/O operations done */
411 	acct.ac_io = encode_long(ru.ru_inblock + ru.ru_oublock);
412 
413 	/* (7) The UID and GID of the process */
414 	acct.ac_uid = p->p_ucred->cr_ruid;
415 	acct.ac_gid = p->p_ucred->cr_rgid;
416 
417 	/* (8) The boolean flags that tell how the process terminated, etc. */
418 	acct.ac_flagx = p->p_acflag;
419 
420 	/* Setup ancillary structure fields. */
421 	acct.ac_flagx |= ANVER;
422 	acct.ac_zero = 0;
423 	acct.ac_version = 2;
424 	acct.ac_len = acct.ac_len2 = sizeof(acct);
425 
426 	/*
427 	 * Eliminate rlimits (file size limit in particular).
428 	 */
429 	oldlim = p->p_limit;
430 	p->p_limit = lim_hold(acct_limit);
431 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
432 	lim_free(oldlim);
433 
434 	/*
435 	 * Write the accounting information to the file.
436 	 */
437 	ret = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, acct_vp, (caddr_t)&acct, sizeof (acct),
438 	    (off_t)0, UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_APPEND|IO_UNIT, acct_cred, NOCRED,
439 	    NULL, td);
440 	sx_sunlock(&acct_sx);
441 	return (ret);
442 }
443 
444 /* FLOAT_CONVERSION_START (Regression testing; don't remove this line.) */
445 
446 /* Convert timevals and longs into IEEE-754 bit patterns. */
447 
448 /* Mantissa mask (MSB is implied, so subtract 1). */
449 #define MANT_MASK ((1 << (FLT_MANT_DIG - 1)) - 1)
450 
451 /*
452  * We calculate integer values to a precision of approximately
453  * 28 bits.
454  * This is high-enough precision to fill the 24 float bits
455  * and low-enough to avoid overflowing the 32 int bits.
456  */
457 #define CALC_BITS 28
458 
459 /* log_2(1000000). */
460 #define LOG2_1M 20
461 
462 /*
463  * Convert the elements of a timeval into a 32-bit word holding
464  * the bits of a IEEE-754 float.
465  * The float value represents the timeval's value in microsecond units.
466  */
467 static uint32_t
468 encode_timeval(struct timeval tv)
469 {
470 	int log2_s;
471 	int val, exp;	/* Unnormalized value and exponent */
472 	int norm_exp;	/* Normalized exponent */
473 	int shift;
474 
475 	/*
476 	 * First calculate value and exponent to about CALC_BITS precision.
477 	 * Note that the following conditionals have been ordered so that
478 	 * the most common cases appear first.
479 	 */
480 	if (tv.tv_sec == 0) {
481 		if (tv.tv_usec == 0)
482 			return (0);
483 		exp = 0;
484 		val = tv.tv_usec;
485 	} else {
486 		/*
487 		 * Calculate the value to a precision of approximately
488 		 * CALC_BITS.
489 		 */
490 		log2_s = fls(tv.tv_sec) - 1;
491 		if (log2_s + LOG2_1M < CALC_BITS) {
492 			exp = 0;
493 			val = 1000000 * tv.tv_sec + tv.tv_usec;
494 		} else {
495 			exp = log2_s + LOG2_1M - CALC_BITS;
496 			val = (unsigned int)(((uint64_t)1000000 * tv.tv_sec +
497 			    tv.tv_usec) >> exp);
498 		}
499 	}
500 	/* Now normalize and pack the value into an IEEE-754 float. */
501 	norm_exp = fls(val) - 1;
502 	shift = FLT_MANT_DIG - norm_exp - 1;
503 #ifdef ACCT_DEBUG
504 	printf("val=%d exp=%d shift=%d log2(val)=%d\n",
505 	    val, exp, shift, norm_exp);
506 	printf("exp=%x mant=%x\n", FLT_MAX_EXP - 1 + exp + norm_exp,
507 	    ((shift > 0 ? (val << shift) : (val >> -shift)) & MANT_MASK));
508 #endif
509 	return (((FLT_MAX_EXP - 1 + exp + norm_exp) << (FLT_MANT_DIG - 1)) |
510 	    ((shift > 0 ? val << shift : val >> -shift) & MANT_MASK));
511 }
512 
513 /*
514  * Convert a non-negative long value into the bit pattern of
515  * an IEEE-754 float value.
516  */
517 static uint32_t
518 encode_long(long val)
519 {
520 	int norm_exp;	/* Normalized exponent */
521 	int shift;
522 
523 	if (val == 0)
524 		return (0);
525 	if (val < 0) {
526 		log(LOG_NOTICE,
527 		    "encode_long: negative value %ld in accounting record\n",
528 		    val);
529 		val = LONG_MAX;
530 	}
531 	norm_exp = fls(val) - 1;
532 	shift = FLT_MANT_DIG - norm_exp - 1;
533 #ifdef ACCT_DEBUG
534 	printf("val=%d shift=%d log2(val)=%d\n",
535 	    val, shift, norm_exp);
536 	printf("exp=%x mant=%x\n", FLT_MAX_EXP - 1 + exp + norm_exp,
537 	    ((shift > 0 ? (val << shift) : (val >> -shift)) & MANT_MASK));
538 #endif
539 	return (((FLT_MAX_EXP - 1 + norm_exp) << (FLT_MANT_DIG - 1)) |
540 	    ((shift > 0 ? val << shift : val >> -shift) & MANT_MASK));
541 }
542 
543 /* FLOAT_CONVERSION_END (Regression testing; don't remove this line.) */
544 
545 /*
546  * Periodically check the filesystem to see if accounting
547  * should be turned on or off.  Beware the case where the vnode
548  * has been vgone()'d out from underneath us, e.g. when the file
549  * system containing the accounting file has been forcibly unmounted.
550  */
551 /* ARGSUSED */
552 static void
553 acctwatch(void)
554 {
555 	struct statfs sb;
556 
557 	sx_assert(&acct_sx, SX_XLOCKED);
558 
559 	/*
560 	 * If accounting was disabled before our kthread was scheduled,
561 	 * then acct_vp might be NULL.  If so, just ask our kthread to
562 	 * exit and return.
563 	 */
564 	if (acct_vp == NULL) {
565 		acct_state |= ACCT_EXITREQ;
566 		return;
567 	}
568 
569 	/*
570 	 * If our vnode is no longer valid, tear it down and signal the
571 	 * accounting thread to die.
572 	 */
573 	if (acct_vp->v_type == VBAD) {
574 		(void) acct_disable(NULL, 1);
575 		acct_state |= ACCT_EXITREQ;
576 		return;
577 	}
578 
579 	/*
580 	 * Stopping here is better than continuing, maybe it will be VBAD
581 	 * next time around.
582 	 */
583 	if (VFS_STATFS(acct_vp->v_mount, &sb) < 0)
584 		return;
585 	if (acct_suspended) {
586 		if (sb.f_bavail > (int64_t)(acctresume * sb.f_blocks /
587 		    100)) {
588 			acct_suspended = 0;
589 			log(LOG_NOTICE, "Accounting resumed\n");
590 		}
591 	} else {
592 		if (sb.f_bavail <= (int64_t)(acctsuspend * sb.f_blocks /
593 		    100)) {
594 			acct_suspended = 1;
595 			log(LOG_NOTICE, "Accounting suspended\n");
596 		}
597 	}
598 }
599 
600 /*
601  * The main loop for the dedicated kernel thread that periodically calls
602  * acctwatch().
603  */
604 static void
605 acct_thread(void *dummy)
606 {
607 	u_char pri;
608 
609 	/* This is a low-priority kernel thread. */
610 	pri = PRI_MAX_KERN;
611 	thread_lock(curthread);
612 	sched_prio(curthread, pri);
613 	thread_unlock(curthread);
614 
615 	/* If another accounting kthread is already running, just die. */
616 	sx_xlock(&acct_sx);
617 	if (acct_state & ACCT_RUNNING) {
618 		sx_xunlock(&acct_sx);
619 		kproc_exit(0);
620 	}
621 	acct_state |= ACCT_RUNNING;
622 
623 	/* Loop until we are asked to exit. */
624 	while (!(acct_state & ACCT_EXITREQ)) {
625 
626 		/* Perform our periodic checks. */
627 		acctwatch();
628 
629 		/*
630 		 * We check this flag again before sleeping since the
631 		 * acctwatch() might have shut down accounting and asked us
632 		 * to exit.
633 		 */
634 		if (!(acct_state & ACCT_EXITREQ)) {
635 			sx_sleep(&acct_state, &acct_sx, 0, "-",
636 			    acctchkfreq * hz);
637 		}
638 	}
639 
640 	/*
641 	 * Acknowledge the exit request and shutdown.  We clear both the
642 	 * exit request and running flags.
643 	 */
644 	acct_state = 0;
645 	sx_xunlock(&acct_sx);
646 	kproc_exit(0);
647 }
648