xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/kern_acct.c (revision f5147e312f43a9050468de539aeafa072caa1a60)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7  * Copyright (c) 2005 Robert N. M. Watson
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
11  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
12  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
13  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
14  *
15  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
16  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
17  * are met:
18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
22  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
23  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
24  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
25  *    without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
28  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
29  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
30  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
31  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
32  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
33  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
34  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
35  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
36  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
37  * SUCH DAMAGE.
38  *
39  * Copyright (c) 1994 Christopher G. Demetriou
40  *
41  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
42  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
43  * are met:
44  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
46  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
48  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
49  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
50  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
51  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
52  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
53  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
54  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
55  *    without specific prior written permission.
56  *
57  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
58  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
59  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
60  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
61  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
62  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
63  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
64  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
65  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
66  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
67  * SUCH DAMAGE.
68  *
69  *	@(#)kern_acct.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/14/93
70  */
71 
72 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
73 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
74 
75 #include <sys/param.h>
76 #include <sys/systm.h>
77 #include <sys/acct.h>
78 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
79 #include <sys/kernel.h>
80 #include <sys/kthread.h>
81 #include <sys/limits.h>
82 #include <sys/lock.h>
83 #include <sys/malloc.h>
84 #include <sys/mount.h>
85 #include <sys/mutex.h>
86 #include <sys/namei.h>
87 #include <sys/priv.h>
88 #include <sys/proc.h>
89 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
90 #include <sys/sched.h>
91 #include <sys/sx.h>
92 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
93 #include <sys/sysent.h>
94 #include <sys/syslog.h>
95 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
96 #include <sys/tty.h>
97 #include <sys/vnode.h>
98 
99 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
100 
101 _Static_assert(sizeof(struct acctv3) - offsetof(struct acctv3, ac_trailer) ==
102     sizeof(struct acctv2) - offsetof(struct acctv2, ac_trailer), "trailer");
103 _Static_assert(sizeof(struct acctv3) - offsetof(struct acctv3, ac_len2) ==
104     sizeof(struct acctv2) - offsetof(struct acctv2, ac_len2), "len2");
105 
106 /*
107  * The routines implemented in this file are described in:
108  *      Leffler, et al.: The Design and Implementation of the 4.3BSD
109  *	    UNIX Operating System (Addison Welley, 1989)
110  * on pages 62-63.
111  * On May 2007 the historic 3 bits base 8 exponent, 13 bit fraction
112  * compt_t representation described in the above reference was replaced
113  * with that of IEEE-754 floats.
114  *
115  * Arguably, to simplify accounting operations, this mechanism should
116  * be replaced by one in which an accounting log file (similar to /dev/klog)
117  * is read by a user process, etc.  However, that has its own problems.
118  */
119 
120 /* Floating point definitions from <float.h>. */
121 #define FLT_MANT_DIG    24              /* p */
122 #define FLT_MAX_EXP     128             /* emax */
123 
124 /*
125  * Internal accounting functions.
126  * The former's operation is described in Leffler, et al., and the latter
127  * was provided by UCB with the 4.4BSD-Lite release
128  */
129 static uint32_t	encode_timeval(struct timeval);
130 static uint32_t	encode_long(long);
131 static void	acctwatch(void);
132 static void	acct_thread(void *);
133 static int	acct_disable(struct thread *, int);
134 
135 /*
136  * Accounting vnode pointer, saved vnode pointer, and flags for each.
137  * acct_sx protects against changes to the active vnode and credentials
138  * while accounting records are being committed to disk.
139  */
140 static int		 acct_configured;
141 static int		 acct_suspended;
142 static struct vnode	*acct_vp;
143 static struct ucred	*acct_cred;
144 static struct plimit	*acct_limit;
145 static int		 acct_flags;
146 static struct sx	 acct_sx;
147 
148 SX_SYSINIT(acct, &acct_sx, "acct_sx");
149 
150 /*
151  * State of the accounting kthread.
152  */
153 static int		 acct_state;
154 
155 #define	ACCT_RUNNING	1	/* Accounting kthread is running. */
156 #define	ACCT_EXITREQ	2	/* Accounting kthread should exit. */
157 
158 /*
159  * Values associated with enabling and disabling accounting
160  */
161 static int acctsuspend = 2;	/* stop accounting when < 2% free space left */
162 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, acct_suspend, CTLFLAG_RW,
163 	&acctsuspend, 0, "percentage of free disk space below which accounting stops");
164 
165 static int acctresume = 4;	/* resume when free space risen to > 4% */
166 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, acct_resume, CTLFLAG_RW,
167 	&acctresume, 0, "percentage of free disk space above which accounting resumes");
168 
169 static int acctchkfreq = 15;	/* frequency (in seconds) to check space */
170 
171 static int
172 sysctl_acct_chkfreq(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
173 {
174 	int error, value;
175 
176 	/* Write out the old value. */
177 	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &acctchkfreq, sizeof(int));
178 	if (error || req->newptr == NULL)
179 		return (error);
180 
181 	/* Read in and verify the new value. */
182 	error = SYSCTL_IN(req, &value, sizeof(int));
183 	if (error)
184 		return (error);
185 	if (value <= 0)
186 		return (EINVAL);
187 	acctchkfreq = value;
188 	return (0);
189 }
190 SYSCTL_PROC(_kern, OID_AUTO, acct_chkfreq, CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW,
191     &acctchkfreq, 0, sysctl_acct_chkfreq, "I",
192     "frequency for checking the free space");
193 
194 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, acct_configured, CTLFLAG_RD, &acct_configured, 0,
195 	"Accounting configured or not");
196 
197 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, acct_suspended, CTLFLAG_RD, &acct_suspended, 0,
198 	"Accounting suspended or not");
199 
200 /*
201  * Accounting system call.  Written based on the specification and previous
202  * implementation done by Mark Tinguely.
203  */
204 int
205 sys_acct(struct thread *td, struct acct_args *uap)
206 {
207 	struct nameidata nd;
208 	int error, flags, i, replacing;
209 
210 	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_ACCT);
211 	if (error)
212 		return (error);
213 
214 	/*
215 	 * If accounting is to be started to a file, open that file for
216 	 * appending and make sure it's a 'normal'.
217 	 */
218 	if (uap->path != NULL) {
219 		NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW | AUDITVNODE1,
220 		    UIO_USERSPACE, uap->path, td);
221 		flags = FWRITE | O_APPEND;
222 		error = vn_open(&nd, &flags, 0, NULL);
223 		if (error)
224 			return (error);
225 		NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
226 #ifdef MAC
227 		error = mac_system_check_acct(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_vp);
228 		if (error) {
229 			VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0);
230 			vn_close(nd.ni_vp, flags, td->td_ucred, td);
231 			return (error);
232 		}
233 #endif
234 		VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0);
235 		if (nd.ni_vp->v_type != VREG) {
236 			vn_close(nd.ni_vp, flags, td->td_ucred, td);
237 			return (EACCES);
238 		}
239 #ifdef MAC
240 	} else {
241 		error = mac_system_check_acct(td->td_ucred, NULL);
242 		if (error)
243 			return (error);
244 #endif
245 	}
246 
247 	/*
248 	 * Disallow concurrent access to the accounting vnode while we swap
249 	 * it out, in order to prevent access after close.
250 	 */
251 	sx_xlock(&acct_sx);
252 
253 	/*
254 	 * Don't log spurious disable/enable messages if we are
255 	 * switching from one accounting file to another due to log
256 	 * rotation.
257 	 */
258 	replacing = (acct_vp != NULL && uap->path != NULL);
259 
260 	/*
261 	 * If accounting was previously enabled, kill the old space-watcher,
262 	 * close the file, and (if no new file was specified, leave).  Reset
263 	 * the suspended state regardless of whether accounting remains
264 	 * enabled.
265 	 */
266 	acct_suspended = 0;
267 	if (acct_vp != NULL)
268 		error = acct_disable(td, !replacing);
269 	if (uap->path == NULL) {
270 		if (acct_state & ACCT_RUNNING) {
271 			acct_state |= ACCT_EXITREQ;
272 			wakeup(&acct_state);
273 		}
274 		sx_xunlock(&acct_sx);
275 		return (error);
276 	}
277 
278 	/*
279 	 * Create our own plimit object without limits. It will be assigned
280 	 * to exiting processes.
281 	 */
282 	acct_limit = lim_alloc();
283 	for (i = 0; i < RLIM_NLIMITS; i++)
284 		acct_limit->pl_rlimit[i].rlim_cur =
285 		    acct_limit->pl_rlimit[i].rlim_max = RLIM_INFINITY;
286 
287 	/*
288 	 * Save the new accounting file vnode, and schedule the new
289 	 * free space watcher.
290 	 */
291 	acct_vp = nd.ni_vp;
292 	acct_cred = crhold(td->td_ucred);
293 	acct_flags = flags;
294 	if (acct_state & ACCT_RUNNING)
295 		acct_state &= ~ACCT_EXITREQ;
296 	else {
297 		/*
298 		 * Try to start up an accounting kthread.  We may start more
299 		 * than one, but if so the extras will commit suicide as
300 		 * soon as they start up.
301 		 */
302 		error = kproc_create(acct_thread, NULL, NULL, 0, 0,
303 		    "accounting");
304 		if (error) {
305 			(void) acct_disable(td, 0);
306 			sx_xunlock(&acct_sx);
307 			log(LOG_NOTICE, "Unable to start accounting thread\n");
308 			return (error);
309 		}
310 	}
311 	acct_configured = 1;
312 	sx_xunlock(&acct_sx);
313 	if (!replacing)
314 		log(LOG_NOTICE, "Accounting enabled\n");
315 	return (error);
316 }
317 
318 /*
319  * Disable currently in-progress accounting by closing the vnode, dropping
320  * our reference to the credential, and clearing the vnode's flags.
321  */
322 static int
323 acct_disable(struct thread *td, int logging)
324 {
325 	int error;
326 
327 	sx_assert(&acct_sx, SX_XLOCKED);
328 	error = vn_close(acct_vp, acct_flags, acct_cred, td);
329 	crfree(acct_cred);
330 	lim_free(acct_limit);
331 	acct_configured = 0;
332 	acct_vp = NULL;
333 	acct_cred = NULL;
334 	acct_flags = 0;
335 	if (logging)
336 		log(LOG_NOTICE, "Accounting disabled\n");
337 	return (error);
338 }
339 
340 /*
341  * Write out process accounting information, on process exit.
342  * Data to be written out is specified in Leffler, et al.
343  * and are enumerated below.  (They're also noted in the system
344  * "acct.h" header file.)
345  */
346 int
347 acct_process(struct thread *td)
348 {
349 	struct acctv3 acct;
350 	struct timeval ut, st, tmp;
351 	struct plimit *oldlim;
352 	struct proc *p;
353 	struct rusage ru;
354 	int t, ret;
355 
356 	/*
357 	 * Lockless check of accounting condition before doing the hard
358 	 * work.
359 	 */
360 	if (acct_vp == NULL || acct_suspended)
361 		return (0);
362 
363 	sx_slock(&acct_sx);
364 
365 	/*
366 	 * If accounting isn't enabled, don't bother.  Have to check again
367 	 * once we own the lock in case we raced with disabling of accounting
368 	 * by another thread.
369 	 */
370 	if (acct_vp == NULL || acct_suspended) {
371 		sx_sunlock(&acct_sx);
372 		return (0);
373 	}
374 
375 	p = td->td_proc;
376 
377 	/*
378 	 * Get process accounting information.
379 	 */
380 
381 	sx_slock(&proctree_lock);
382 	PROC_LOCK(p);
383 
384 	/* (1) The terminal from which the process was started */
385 	if ((p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT) && p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_ttyp)
386 		acct.ac_tty = tty_udev(p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_ttyp);
387 	else
388 		acct.ac_tty = NODEV;
389 	sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
390 
391 	/* (2) The name of the command that ran */
392 	bcopy(p->p_comm, acct.ac_comm, sizeof acct.ac_comm);
393 
394 	/* (3) The amount of user and system time that was used */
395 	rufetchcalc(p, &ru, &ut, &st);
396 	acct.ac_utime = encode_timeval(ut);
397 	acct.ac_stime = encode_timeval(st);
398 
399 	/* (4) The elapsed time the command ran (and its starting time) */
400 	getboottime(&tmp);
401 	timevaladd(&tmp, &p->p_stats->p_start);
402 	acct.ac_btime = tmp.tv_sec;
403 	microuptime(&tmp);
404 	timevalsub(&tmp, &p->p_stats->p_start);
405 	acct.ac_etime = encode_timeval(tmp);
406 
407 	/* (5) The average amount of memory used */
408 	tmp = ut;
409 	timevaladd(&tmp, &st);
410 	/* Convert tmp (i.e. u + s) into hz units to match ru_i*. */
411 	t = tmp.tv_sec * hz + tmp.tv_usec / tick;
412 	if (t)
413 		acct.ac_mem = encode_long((ru.ru_ixrss + ru.ru_idrss +
414 		    + ru.ru_isrss) / t);
415 	else
416 		acct.ac_mem = 0;
417 
418 	/* (6) The number of disk I/O operations done */
419 	acct.ac_io = encode_long(ru.ru_inblock + ru.ru_oublock);
420 
421 	/* (7) The UID and GID of the process */
422 	acct.ac_uid = p->p_ucred->cr_ruid;
423 	acct.ac_gid = p->p_ucred->cr_rgid;
424 
425 	/* (8) The boolean flags that tell how the process terminated, etc. */
426 	acct.ac_flagx = p->p_acflag;
427 
428 	/* Setup ancillary structure fields. */
429 	acct.ac_flagx |= ANVER;
430 	acct.ac_zero = 0;
431 	acct.ac_version = 3;
432 	acct.ac_len = acct.ac_len2 = sizeof(acct);
433 
434 	/*
435 	 * Eliminate rlimits (file size limit in particular).
436 	 */
437 	oldlim = p->p_limit;
438 	p->p_limit = lim_hold(acct_limit);
439 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
440 	lim_free(oldlim);
441 
442 	/*
443 	 * Write the accounting information to the file.
444 	 */
445 	ret = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, acct_vp, (caddr_t)&acct, sizeof (acct),
446 	    (off_t)0, UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_APPEND|IO_UNIT, acct_cred, NOCRED,
447 	    NULL, td);
448 	sx_sunlock(&acct_sx);
449 	return (ret);
450 }
451 
452 /* FLOAT_CONVERSION_START (Regression testing; don't remove this line.) */
453 
454 /* Convert timevals and longs into IEEE-754 bit patterns. */
455 
456 /* Mantissa mask (MSB is implied, so subtract 1). */
457 #define MANT_MASK ((1 << (FLT_MANT_DIG - 1)) - 1)
458 
459 /*
460  * We calculate integer values to a precision of approximately
461  * 28 bits.
462  * This is high-enough precision to fill the 24 float bits
463  * and low-enough to avoid overflowing the 32 int bits.
464  */
465 #define CALC_BITS 28
466 
467 /* log_2(1000000). */
468 #define LOG2_1M 20
469 
470 /*
471  * Convert the elements of a timeval into a 32-bit word holding
472  * the bits of a IEEE-754 float.
473  * The float value represents the timeval's value in microsecond units.
474  */
475 static uint32_t
476 encode_timeval(struct timeval tv)
477 {
478 	int log2_s;
479 	int val, exp;	/* Unnormalized value and exponent */
480 	int norm_exp;	/* Normalized exponent */
481 	int shift;
482 
483 	/*
484 	 * First calculate value and exponent to about CALC_BITS precision.
485 	 * Note that the following conditionals have been ordered so that
486 	 * the most common cases appear first.
487 	 */
488 	if (tv.tv_sec == 0) {
489 		if (tv.tv_usec == 0)
490 			return (0);
491 		exp = 0;
492 		val = tv.tv_usec;
493 	} else {
494 		/*
495 		 * Calculate the value to a precision of approximately
496 		 * CALC_BITS.
497 		 */
498 		log2_s = fls(tv.tv_sec) - 1;
499 		if (log2_s + LOG2_1M < CALC_BITS) {
500 			exp = 0;
501 			val = 1000000 * tv.tv_sec + tv.tv_usec;
502 		} else {
503 			exp = log2_s + LOG2_1M - CALC_BITS;
504 			val = (unsigned int)(((uint64_t)1000000 * tv.tv_sec +
505 			    tv.tv_usec) >> exp);
506 		}
507 	}
508 	/* Now normalize and pack the value into an IEEE-754 float. */
509 	norm_exp = fls(val) - 1;
510 	shift = FLT_MANT_DIG - norm_exp - 1;
511 #ifdef ACCT_DEBUG
512 	printf("val=%d exp=%d shift=%d log2(val)=%d\n",
513 	    val, exp, shift, norm_exp);
514 	printf("exp=%x mant=%x\n", FLT_MAX_EXP - 1 + exp + norm_exp,
515 	    ((shift > 0 ? (val << shift) : (val >> -shift)) & MANT_MASK));
516 #endif
517 	return (((FLT_MAX_EXP - 1 + exp + norm_exp) << (FLT_MANT_DIG - 1)) |
518 	    ((shift > 0 ? val << shift : val >> -shift) & MANT_MASK));
519 }
520 
521 /*
522  * Convert a non-negative long value into the bit pattern of
523  * an IEEE-754 float value.
524  */
525 static uint32_t
526 encode_long(long val)
527 {
528 	int norm_exp;	/* Normalized exponent */
529 	int shift;
530 
531 	if (val == 0)
532 		return (0);
533 	if (val < 0) {
534 		log(LOG_NOTICE,
535 		    "encode_long: negative value %ld in accounting record\n",
536 		    val);
537 		val = LONG_MAX;
538 	}
539 	norm_exp = fls(val) - 1;
540 	shift = FLT_MANT_DIG - norm_exp - 1;
541 #ifdef ACCT_DEBUG
542 	printf("val=%d shift=%d log2(val)=%d\n",
543 	    val, shift, norm_exp);
544 	printf("exp=%x mant=%x\n", FLT_MAX_EXP - 1 + exp + norm_exp,
545 	    ((shift > 0 ? (val << shift) : (val >> -shift)) & MANT_MASK));
546 #endif
547 	return (((FLT_MAX_EXP - 1 + norm_exp) << (FLT_MANT_DIG - 1)) |
548 	    ((shift > 0 ? val << shift : val >> -shift) & MANT_MASK));
549 }
550 
551 /* FLOAT_CONVERSION_END (Regression testing; don't remove this line.) */
552 
553 /*
554  * Periodically check the filesystem to see if accounting
555  * should be turned on or off.  Beware the case where the vnode
556  * has been vgone()'d out from underneath us, e.g. when the file
557  * system containing the accounting file has been forcibly unmounted.
558  */
559 /* ARGSUSED */
560 static void
561 acctwatch(void)
562 {
563 	struct statfs *sp;
564 
565 	sx_assert(&acct_sx, SX_XLOCKED);
566 
567 	/*
568 	 * If accounting was disabled before our kthread was scheduled,
569 	 * then acct_vp might be NULL.  If so, just ask our kthread to
570 	 * exit and return.
571 	 */
572 	if (acct_vp == NULL) {
573 		acct_state |= ACCT_EXITREQ;
574 		return;
575 	}
576 
577 	/*
578 	 * If our vnode is no longer valid, tear it down and signal the
579 	 * accounting thread to die.
580 	 */
581 	if (acct_vp->v_type == VBAD) {
582 		(void) acct_disable(NULL, 1);
583 		acct_state |= ACCT_EXITREQ;
584 		return;
585 	}
586 
587 	/*
588 	 * Stopping here is better than continuing, maybe it will be VBAD
589 	 * next time around.
590 	 */
591 	sp = malloc(sizeof(struct statfs), M_STATFS, M_WAITOK);
592 	if (VFS_STATFS(acct_vp->v_mount, sp) < 0) {
593 		free(sp, M_STATFS);
594 		return;
595 	}
596 	if (acct_suspended) {
597 		if (sp->f_bavail > (int64_t)(acctresume * sp->f_blocks /
598 		    100)) {
599 			acct_suspended = 0;
600 			log(LOG_NOTICE, "Accounting resumed\n");
601 		}
602 	} else {
603 		if (sp->f_bavail <= (int64_t)(acctsuspend * sp->f_blocks /
604 		    100)) {
605 			acct_suspended = 1;
606 			log(LOG_NOTICE, "Accounting suspended\n");
607 		}
608 	}
609 	free(sp, M_STATFS);
610 }
611 
612 /*
613  * The main loop for the dedicated kernel thread that periodically calls
614  * acctwatch().
615  */
616 static void
617 acct_thread(void *dummy)
618 {
619 	u_char pri;
620 
621 	/* This is a low-priority kernel thread. */
622 	pri = PRI_MAX_KERN;
623 	thread_lock(curthread);
624 	sched_prio(curthread, pri);
625 	thread_unlock(curthread);
626 
627 	/* If another accounting kthread is already running, just die. */
628 	sx_xlock(&acct_sx);
629 	if (acct_state & ACCT_RUNNING) {
630 		sx_xunlock(&acct_sx);
631 		kproc_exit(0);
632 	}
633 	acct_state |= ACCT_RUNNING;
634 
635 	/* Loop until we are asked to exit. */
636 	while (!(acct_state & ACCT_EXITREQ)) {
637 
638 		/* Perform our periodic checks. */
639 		acctwatch();
640 
641 		/*
642 		 * We check this flag again before sleeping since the
643 		 * acctwatch() might have shut down accounting and asked us
644 		 * to exit.
645 		 */
646 		if (!(acct_state & ACCT_EXITREQ)) {
647 			sx_sleep(&acct_state, &acct_sx, 0, "-",
648 			    acctchkfreq * hz);
649 		}
650 	}
651 
652 	/*
653 	 * Acknowledge the exit request and shutdown.  We clear both the
654 	 * exit request and running flags.
655 	 */
656 	acct_state = 0;
657 	sx_xunlock(&acct_sx);
658 	kproc_exit(0);
659 }
660