xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/kern_acct.c (revision 5ca8e32633c4ffbbcd6762e5888b6a4ba0708c6c)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7  * Copyright (c) 2005 Robert N. M. Watson
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
11  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
12  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
13  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
14  *
15  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
16  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
17  * are met:
18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
22  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
23  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
24  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
25  *    without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
28  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
29  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
30  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
31  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
32  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
33  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
34  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
35  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
36  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
37  * SUCH DAMAGE.
38  *
39  * Copyright (c) 1994 Christopher G. Demetriou
40  *
41  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
42  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
43  * are met:
44  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
46  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
48  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
49  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
50  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
51  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
52  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
53  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
54  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
55  *    without specific prior written permission.
56  *
57  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
58  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
59  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
60  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
61  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
62  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
63  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
64  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
65  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
66  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
67  * SUCH DAMAGE.
68  */
69 
70 #include <sys/param.h>
71 #include <sys/systm.h>
72 #include <sys/acct.h>
73 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
74 #include <sys/kernel.h>
75 #include <sys/kthread.h>
76 #include <sys/limits.h>
77 #include <sys/lock.h>
78 #include <sys/malloc.h>
79 #include <sys/mount.h>
80 #include <sys/mutex.h>
81 #include <sys/namei.h>
82 #include <sys/priv.h>
83 #include <sys/proc.h>
84 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
85 #include <sys/sched.h>
86 #include <sys/sx.h>
87 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
88 #include <sys/syslog.h>
89 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
90 #include <sys/tty.h>
91 #include <sys/vnode.h>
92 
93 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
94 
95 _Static_assert(sizeof(struct acctv3) - offsetof(struct acctv3, ac_trailer) ==
96     sizeof(struct acctv2) - offsetof(struct acctv2, ac_trailer), "trailer");
97 _Static_assert(sizeof(struct acctv3) - offsetof(struct acctv3, ac_len2) ==
98     sizeof(struct acctv2) - offsetof(struct acctv2, ac_len2), "len2");
99 
100 /*
101  * The routines implemented in this file are described in:
102  *      Leffler, et al.: The Design and Implementation of the 4.3BSD
103  *	    UNIX Operating System (Addison Welley, 1989)
104  * on pages 62-63.
105  * On May 2007 the historic 3 bits base 8 exponent, 13 bit fraction
106  * compt_t representation described in the above reference was replaced
107  * with that of IEEE-754 floats.
108  *
109  * Arguably, to simplify accounting operations, this mechanism should
110  * be replaced by one in which an accounting log file (similar to /dev/klog)
111  * is read by a user process, etc.  However, that has its own problems.
112  */
113 
114 /* Floating point definitions from <float.h>. */
115 #define FLT_MANT_DIG    24              /* p */
116 #define FLT_MAX_EXP     128             /* emax */
117 
118 /*
119  * Internal accounting functions.
120  * The former's operation is described in Leffler, et al., and the latter
121  * was provided by UCB with the 4.4BSD-Lite release
122  */
123 static uint32_t	encode_timeval(struct timeval);
124 static uint32_t	encode_long(long);
125 static void	acctwatch(void);
126 static void	acct_thread(void *);
127 static int	acct_disable(struct thread *, int);
128 
129 /*
130  * Accounting vnode pointer, saved vnode pointer, and flags for each.
131  * acct_sx protects against changes to the active vnode and credentials
132  * while accounting records are being committed to disk.
133  */
134 static int		 acct_configured;
135 static int		 acct_suspended;
136 static struct vnode	*acct_vp;
137 static struct ucred	*acct_cred;
138 static int		 acct_flags;
139 static struct sx	 acct_sx;
140 
141 SX_SYSINIT(acct, &acct_sx, "acct_sx");
142 
143 /*
144  * State of the accounting kthread.
145  */
146 static int		 acct_state;
147 
148 #define	ACCT_RUNNING	1	/* Accounting kthread is running. */
149 #define	ACCT_EXITREQ	2	/* Accounting kthread should exit. */
150 
151 /*
152  * Values associated with enabling and disabling accounting
153  */
154 static int acctsuspend = 2;	/* stop accounting when < 2% free space left */
155 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, acct_suspend, CTLFLAG_RW,
156 	&acctsuspend, 0, "percentage of free disk space below which accounting stops");
157 
158 static int acctresume = 4;	/* resume when free space risen to > 4% */
159 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, acct_resume, CTLFLAG_RW,
160 	&acctresume, 0, "percentage of free disk space above which accounting resumes");
161 
162 static int acctchkfreq = 15;	/* frequency (in seconds) to check space */
163 
164 static int
165 sysctl_acct_chkfreq(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
166 {
167 	int error, value;
168 
169 	/* Write out the old value. */
170 	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &acctchkfreq, sizeof(int));
171 	if (error || req->newptr == NULL)
172 		return (error);
173 
174 	/* Read in and verify the new value. */
175 	error = SYSCTL_IN(req, &value, sizeof(int));
176 	if (error)
177 		return (error);
178 	if (value <= 0)
179 		return (EINVAL);
180 	acctchkfreq = value;
181 	return (0);
182 }
183 SYSCTL_PROC(_kern, OID_AUTO, acct_chkfreq,
184     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, &acctchkfreq, 0,
185     sysctl_acct_chkfreq, "I",
186     "frequency for checking the free space");
187 
188 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, acct_configured, CTLFLAG_RD, &acct_configured, 0,
189 	"Accounting configured or not");
190 
191 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, acct_suspended, CTLFLAG_RD, &acct_suspended, 0,
192 	"Accounting suspended or not");
193 
194 /*
195  * Accounting system call.  Written based on the specification and previous
196  * implementation done by Mark Tinguely.
197  */
198 int
199 sys_acct(struct thread *td, struct acct_args *uap)
200 {
201 	struct nameidata nd;
202 	int error, flags, replacing;
203 
204 	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_ACCT);
205 	if (error)
206 		return (error);
207 
208 	/*
209 	 * If accounting is to be started to a file, open that file for
210 	 * appending and make sure it's a 'normal'.
211 	 */
212 	if (uap->path != NULL) {
213 		NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW | AUDITVNODE1, UIO_USERSPACE,
214 		    uap->path);
215 		flags = FWRITE | O_APPEND;
216 		error = vn_open(&nd, &flags, 0, NULL);
217 		if (error)
218 			return (error);
219 		NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
220 #ifdef MAC
221 		error = mac_system_check_acct(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_vp);
222 		if (error) {
223 			VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp);
224 			vn_close(nd.ni_vp, flags, td->td_ucred, td);
225 			return (error);
226 		}
227 #endif
228 		VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp);
229 		if (nd.ni_vp->v_type != VREG) {
230 			vn_close(nd.ni_vp, flags, td->td_ucred, td);
231 			return (EACCES);
232 		}
233 #ifdef MAC
234 	} else {
235 		error = mac_system_check_acct(td->td_ucred, NULL);
236 		if (error)
237 			return (error);
238 #endif
239 	}
240 
241 	/*
242 	 * Disallow concurrent access to the accounting vnode while we swap
243 	 * it out, in order to prevent access after close.
244 	 */
245 	sx_xlock(&acct_sx);
246 
247 	/*
248 	 * Don't log spurious disable/enable messages if we are
249 	 * switching from one accounting file to another due to log
250 	 * rotation.
251 	 */
252 	replacing = (acct_vp != NULL && uap->path != NULL);
253 
254 	/*
255 	 * If accounting was previously enabled, kill the old space-watcher,
256 	 * close the file, and (if no new file was specified, leave).  Reset
257 	 * the suspended state regardless of whether accounting remains
258 	 * enabled.
259 	 */
260 	acct_suspended = 0;
261 	if (acct_vp != NULL)
262 		error = acct_disable(td, !replacing);
263 	if (uap->path == NULL) {
264 		if (acct_state & ACCT_RUNNING) {
265 			acct_state |= ACCT_EXITREQ;
266 			wakeup(&acct_state);
267 		}
268 		sx_xunlock(&acct_sx);
269 		return (error);
270 	}
271 
272 	/*
273 	 * Save the new accounting file vnode, and schedule the new
274 	 * free space watcher.
275 	 */
276 	acct_vp = nd.ni_vp;
277 	acct_cred = crhold(td->td_ucred);
278 	acct_flags = flags;
279 	if (acct_state & ACCT_RUNNING)
280 		acct_state &= ~ACCT_EXITREQ;
281 	else {
282 		/*
283 		 * Try to start up an accounting kthread.  We may start more
284 		 * than one, but if so the extras will commit suicide as
285 		 * soon as they start up.
286 		 */
287 		error = kproc_create(acct_thread, NULL, NULL, 0, 0,
288 		    "accounting");
289 		if (error) {
290 			(void) acct_disable(td, 0);
291 			sx_xunlock(&acct_sx);
292 			log(LOG_NOTICE, "Unable to start accounting thread\n");
293 			return (error);
294 		}
295 	}
296 	acct_configured = 1;
297 	sx_xunlock(&acct_sx);
298 	if (!replacing)
299 		log(LOG_NOTICE, "Accounting enabled\n");
300 	return (error);
301 }
302 
303 /*
304  * Disable currently in-progress accounting by closing the vnode, dropping
305  * our reference to the credential, and clearing the vnode's flags.
306  */
307 static int
308 acct_disable(struct thread *td, int logging)
309 {
310 	int error;
311 
312 	sx_assert(&acct_sx, SX_XLOCKED);
313 	error = vn_close(acct_vp, acct_flags, acct_cred, td);
314 	crfree(acct_cred);
315 	acct_configured = 0;
316 	acct_vp = NULL;
317 	acct_cred = NULL;
318 	acct_flags = 0;
319 	if (logging)
320 		log(LOG_NOTICE, "Accounting disabled\n");
321 	return (error);
322 }
323 
324 /*
325  * Write out process accounting information, on process exit.
326  * Data to be written out is specified in Leffler, et al.
327  * and are enumerated below.  (They're also noted in the system
328  * "acct.h" header file.)
329  */
330 int
331 acct_process(struct thread *td)
332 {
333 	struct acctv3 acct;
334 	struct timeval ut, st, tmp;
335 	struct proc *p;
336 	struct rusage ru;
337 	int t, ret;
338 
339 	/*
340 	 * Lockless check of accounting condition before doing the hard
341 	 * work.
342 	 */
343 	if (acct_vp == NULL || acct_suspended)
344 		return (0);
345 
346 	memset(&acct, 0, sizeof(acct));
347 
348 	sx_slock(&acct_sx);
349 
350 	/*
351 	 * If accounting isn't enabled, don't bother.  Have to check again
352 	 * once we own the lock in case we raced with disabling of accounting
353 	 * by another thread.
354 	 */
355 	if (acct_vp == NULL || acct_suspended) {
356 		sx_sunlock(&acct_sx);
357 		return (0);
358 	}
359 
360 	p = td->td_proc;
361 	td->td_pflags2 |= TDP2_ACCT;
362 
363 	/*
364 	 * Get process accounting information.
365 	 */
366 
367 	sx_slock(&proctree_lock);
368 	PROC_LOCK(p);
369 
370 	/* (1) The terminal from which the process was started */
371 	if ((p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT) && p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_ttyp)
372 		acct.ac_tty = tty_udev(p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_ttyp);
373 	else
374 		acct.ac_tty = NODEV;
375 	sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
376 
377 	/* (2) The name of the command that ran */
378 	bcopy(p->p_comm, acct.ac_comm, sizeof acct.ac_comm);
379 
380 	/* (3) The amount of user and system time that was used */
381 	rufetchcalc(p, &ru, &ut, &st);
382 	acct.ac_utime = encode_timeval(ut);
383 	acct.ac_stime = encode_timeval(st);
384 
385 	/* (4) The elapsed time the command ran (and its starting time) */
386 	getboottime(&tmp);
387 	timevaladd(&tmp, &p->p_stats->p_start);
388 	acct.ac_btime = tmp.tv_sec;
389 	microuptime(&tmp);
390 	timevalsub(&tmp, &p->p_stats->p_start);
391 	acct.ac_etime = encode_timeval(tmp);
392 
393 	/* (5) The average amount of memory used */
394 	tmp = ut;
395 	timevaladd(&tmp, &st);
396 	/* Convert tmp (i.e. u + s) into hz units to match ru_i*. */
397 	t = tmp.tv_sec * hz + tmp.tv_usec / tick;
398 	if (t)
399 		acct.ac_mem = encode_long((ru.ru_ixrss + ru.ru_idrss +
400 		    + ru.ru_isrss) / t);
401 	else
402 		acct.ac_mem = 0;
403 
404 	/* (6) The number of disk I/O operations done */
405 	acct.ac_io = encode_long(ru.ru_inblock + ru.ru_oublock);
406 
407 	/* (7) The UID and GID of the process */
408 	acct.ac_uid = p->p_ucred->cr_ruid;
409 	acct.ac_gid = p->p_ucred->cr_rgid;
410 
411 	/* (8) The boolean flags that tell how the process terminated, etc. */
412 	acct.ac_flagx = p->p_acflag;
413 
414 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
415 
416 	/* Setup ancillary structure fields. */
417 	acct.ac_flagx |= ANVER;
418 	acct.ac_zero = 0;
419 	acct.ac_version = 3;
420 	acct.ac_len = acct.ac_len2 = sizeof(acct);
421 
422 	/*
423 	 * Write the accounting information to the file.
424 	 */
425 	ret = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, acct_vp, (caddr_t)&acct, sizeof (acct),
426 	    (off_t)0, UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_APPEND|IO_UNIT, acct_cred, NOCRED,
427 	    NULL, td);
428 	sx_sunlock(&acct_sx);
429 	td->td_pflags2 &= ~TDP2_ACCT;
430 	return (ret);
431 }
432 
433 /* FLOAT_CONVERSION_START (Regression testing; don't remove this line.) */
434 
435 /* Convert timevals and longs into IEEE-754 bit patterns. */
436 
437 /* Mantissa mask (MSB is implied, so subtract 1). */
438 #define MANT_MASK ((1 << (FLT_MANT_DIG - 1)) - 1)
439 
440 /*
441  * We calculate integer values to a precision of approximately
442  * 28 bits.
443  * This is high-enough precision to fill the 24 float bits
444  * and low-enough to avoid overflowing the 32 int bits.
445  */
446 #define CALC_BITS 28
447 
448 /* log_2(1000000). */
449 #define LOG2_1M 20
450 
451 /*
452  * Convert the elements of a timeval into a 32-bit word holding
453  * the bits of a IEEE-754 float.
454  * The float value represents the timeval's value in microsecond units.
455  */
456 static uint32_t
457 encode_timeval(struct timeval tv)
458 {
459 	int log2_s;
460 	int val, exp;	/* Unnormalized value and exponent */
461 	int norm_exp;	/* Normalized exponent */
462 	int shift;
463 
464 	/*
465 	 * First calculate value and exponent to about CALC_BITS precision.
466 	 * Note that the following conditionals have been ordered so that
467 	 * the most common cases appear first.
468 	 */
469 	if (tv.tv_sec == 0) {
470 		if (tv.tv_usec == 0)
471 			return (0);
472 		exp = 0;
473 		val = tv.tv_usec;
474 	} else {
475 		/*
476 		 * Calculate the value to a precision of approximately
477 		 * CALC_BITS.
478 		 */
479 		log2_s = fls(tv.tv_sec) - 1;
480 		if (log2_s + LOG2_1M < CALC_BITS) {
481 			exp = 0;
482 			val = 1000000 * tv.tv_sec + tv.tv_usec;
483 		} else {
484 			exp = log2_s + LOG2_1M - CALC_BITS;
485 			val = (unsigned int)(((uint64_t)1000000 * tv.tv_sec +
486 			    tv.tv_usec) >> exp);
487 		}
488 	}
489 	/* Now normalize and pack the value into an IEEE-754 float. */
490 	norm_exp = fls(val) - 1;
491 	shift = FLT_MANT_DIG - norm_exp - 1;
492 #ifdef ACCT_DEBUG
493 	printf("val=%d exp=%d shift=%d log2(val)=%d\n",
494 	    val, exp, shift, norm_exp);
495 	printf("exp=%x mant=%x\n", FLT_MAX_EXP - 1 + exp + norm_exp,
496 	    ((shift > 0 ? (val << shift) : (val >> -shift)) & MANT_MASK));
497 #endif
498 	return (((FLT_MAX_EXP - 1 + exp + norm_exp) << (FLT_MANT_DIG - 1)) |
499 	    ((shift > 0 ? val << shift : val >> -shift) & MANT_MASK));
500 }
501 
502 /*
503  * Convert a non-negative long value into the bit pattern of
504  * an IEEE-754 float value.
505  */
506 static uint32_t
507 encode_long(long val)
508 {
509 	int norm_exp;	/* Normalized exponent */
510 	int shift;
511 
512 	if (val == 0)
513 		return (0);
514 	if (val < 0) {
515 		log(LOG_NOTICE,
516 		    "encode_long: negative value %ld in accounting record\n",
517 		    val);
518 		val = LONG_MAX;
519 	}
520 	norm_exp = fls(val) - 1;
521 	shift = FLT_MANT_DIG - norm_exp - 1;
522 #ifdef ACCT_DEBUG
523 	printf("val=%d shift=%d log2(val)=%d\n",
524 	    val, shift, norm_exp);
525 	printf("exp=%x mant=%x\n", FLT_MAX_EXP - 1 + exp + norm_exp,
526 	    ((shift > 0 ? (val << shift) : (val >> -shift)) & MANT_MASK));
527 #endif
528 	return (((FLT_MAX_EXP - 1 + norm_exp) << (FLT_MANT_DIG - 1)) |
529 	    ((shift > 0 ? val << shift : val >> -shift) & MANT_MASK));
530 }
531 
532 /* FLOAT_CONVERSION_END (Regression testing; don't remove this line.) */
533 
534 /*
535  * Periodically check the filesystem to see if accounting
536  * should be turned on or off.  Beware the case where the vnode
537  * has been vgone()'d out from underneath us, e.g. when the file
538  * system containing the accounting file has been forcibly unmounted.
539  */
540 /* ARGSUSED */
541 static void
542 acctwatch(void)
543 {
544 	struct statfs *sp;
545 
546 	sx_assert(&acct_sx, SX_XLOCKED);
547 
548 	/*
549 	 * If accounting was disabled before our kthread was scheduled,
550 	 * then acct_vp might be NULL.  If so, just ask our kthread to
551 	 * exit and return.
552 	 */
553 	if (acct_vp == NULL) {
554 		acct_state |= ACCT_EXITREQ;
555 		return;
556 	}
557 
558 	/*
559 	 * If our vnode is no longer valid, tear it down and signal the
560 	 * accounting thread to die.
561 	 */
562 	if (acct_vp->v_type == VBAD) {
563 		(void) acct_disable(NULL, 1);
564 		acct_state |= ACCT_EXITREQ;
565 		return;
566 	}
567 
568 	/*
569 	 * Stopping here is better than continuing, maybe it will be VBAD
570 	 * next time around.
571 	 */
572 	sp = malloc(sizeof(struct statfs), M_STATFS, M_WAITOK);
573 	if (VFS_STATFS(acct_vp->v_mount, sp) < 0) {
574 		free(sp, M_STATFS);
575 		return;
576 	}
577 	if (acct_suspended) {
578 		if (sp->f_bavail > (int64_t)(acctresume * sp->f_blocks /
579 		    100)) {
580 			acct_suspended = 0;
581 			log(LOG_NOTICE, "Accounting resumed\n");
582 		}
583 	} else {
584 		if (sp->f_bavail <= (int64_t)(acctsuspend * sp->f_blocks /
585 		    100)) {
586 			acct_suspended = 1;
587 			log(LOG_NOTICE, "Accounting suspended\n");
588 		}
589 	}
590 	free(sp, M_STATFS);
591 }
592 
593 /*
594  * The main loop for the dedicated kernel thread that periodically calls
595  * acctwatch().
596  */
597 static void
598 acct_thread(void *dummy)
599 {
600 	u_char pri;
601 
602 	/* This is a low-priority kernel thread. */
603 	pri = PRI_MAX_KERN;
604 	thread_lock(curthread);
605 	sched_prio(curthread, pri);
606 	thread_unlock(curthread);
607 
608 	/* If another accounting kthread is already running, just die. */
609 	sx_xlock(&acct_sx);
610 	if (acct_state & ACCT_RUNNING) {
611 		sx_xunlock(&acct_sx);
612 		kproc_exit(0);
613 	}
614 	acct_state |= ACCT_RUNNING;
615 
616 	/* Loop until we are asked to exit. */
617 	while (!(acct_state & ACCT_EXITREQ)) {
618 		/* Perform our periodic checks. */
619 		acctwatch();
620 
621 		/*
622 		 * We check this flag again before sleeping since the
623 		 * acctwatch() might have shut down accounting and asked us
624 		 * to exit.
625 		 */
626 		if (!(acct_state & ACCT_EXITREQ)) {
627 			sx_sleep(&acct_state, &acct_sx, 0, "-",
628 			    acctchkfreq * hz);
629 		}
630 	}
631 
632 	/*
633 	 * Acknowledge the exit request and shutdown.  We clear both the
634 	 * exit request and running flags.
635 	 */
636 	acct_state = 0;
637 	sx_xunlock(&acct_sx);
638 	kproc_exit(0);
639 }
640