xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/init_main.c (revision ed062c8d66c2b1c20522ff55798e6a07d95b017e)
1df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /*
22b14f991SJulian Elischer  * Copyright (c) 1995 Terrence R. Lambert
32b14f991SJulian Elischer  * All rights reserved.
42b14f991SJulian Elischer  *
5df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993
6df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
8df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
9df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
10df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
11df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
12df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  *
13df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * are met:
16df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
22df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
23df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
24df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
25df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
26df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
27df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  *    without specific prior written permission.
28df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  *
29df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
30df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
31df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
32df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
33df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
34df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
35df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
36df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
37df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
38df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
39df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * SUCH DAMAGE.
40df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  *
41df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  *	@(#)init_main.c	8.9 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
42df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  */
43df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
44677b542eSDavid E. O'Brien #include <sys/cdefs.h>
45677b542eSDavid E. O'Brien __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
46677b542eSDavid E. O'Brien 
4767481196SJohn Birrell #include "opt_init_path.h"
4840244964SRobert Watson #include "opt_mac.h"
494bd49128SPeter Wemm 
50df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #include <sys/param.h>
519e209b12SAlfred Perlstein #include <sys/kernel.h>
52f36ba452SJake Burkholder #include <sys/exec.h>
53b3c5c18dSBruce Evans #include <sys/file.h>
54df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #include <sys/filedesc.h>
550384fff8SJason Evans #include <sys/ktr.h>
561005a129SJohn Baldwin #include <sys/lock.h>
5740244964SRobert Watson #include <sys/mac.h>
58ac0ad63fSBruce Evans #include <sys/mount.h>
5935e0e5b3SJohn Baldwin #include <sys/mutex.h>
608f19eb88SIan Dowse #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
61946bb7a2SPoul-Henning Kamp #include <sys/sysctl.h>
62df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #include <sys/proc.h>
63df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
64df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #include <sys/systm.h>
6536240ea5SDoug Rabson #include <sys/signalvar.h>
66df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #include <sys/vnode.h>
67f3f0ca60SSøren Schmidt #include <sys/sysent.h>
68df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #include <sys/reboot.h>
69de028f5aSJeff Roberson #include <sys/sched.h>
701005a129SJohn Baldwin #include <sys/sx.h>
71ad7507e2SSteven Wallace #include <sys/sysproto.h>
72efeaf95aSDavid Greenman #include <sys/vmmeter.h>
7374b2192aSJohn Dyson #include <sys/unistd.h>
7494e9d7c1SPeter Wemm #include <sys/malloc.h>
75db901281SPoul-Henning Kamp #include <sys/conf.h>
76df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
77df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #include <machine/cpu.h>
78df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
79df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #include <vm/vm.h>
80efeaf95aSDavid Greenman #include <vm/vm_param.h>
81efeaf95aSDavid Greenman #include <vm/pmap.h>
82efeaf95aSDavid Greenman #include <vm/vm_map.h>
83efeaf95aSDavid Greenman #include <sys/user.h>
846faaa756SWolfram Schneider #include <sys/copyright.h>
85df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
8637b087a6SPeter Wemm void mi_startup(void);				/* Should be elsewhere */
87df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
88df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /* Components of the first process -- never freed. */
89154c04e5SPoul-Henning Kamp static struct session session0;
90154c04e5SPoul-Henning Kamp static struct pgrp pgrp0;
91df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes struct	proc proc0;
92079b7badSJulian Elischer struct	thread thread0;
934f0db5e0SJulian Elischer struct	ksegrp ksegrp0;
94154c04e5SPoul-Henning Kamp static struct filedesc0 filedesc0;
9523734995SJake Burkholder struct	vmspace vmspace0;
962b14f991SJulian Elischer struct	proc *initproc;
97df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
98c463cf1cSBruce Evans int	boothowto = 0;		/* initialized so that it can be patched */
998d0bf3d6SJordan K. Hubbard SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, boothowto, CTLFLAG_RD, &boothowto, 0, "");
1007a08bae6SJohn Baldwin int	bootverbose;
1017a08bae6SJohn Baldwin SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, bootverbose, CTLFLAG_RW, &bootverbose, 0, "");
102946bb7a2SPoul-Henning Kamp 
1032b14f991SJulian Elischer /*
1042b14f991SJulian Elischer  * This ensures that there is at least one entry so that the sysinit_set
1052b14f991SJulian Elischer  * symbol is not undefined.  A sybsystem ID of SI_SUB_DUMMY is never
1062b14f991SJulian Elischer  * executed.
10726f9a767SRodney W. Grimes  */
1082b14f991SJulian Elischer SYSINIT(placeholder, SI_SUB_DUMMY, SI_ORDER_ANY, NULL, NULL)
1098a129caeSDavid Greenman 
11094e9d7c1SPeter Wemm /*
11194e9d7c1SPeter Wemm  * The sysinit table itself.  Items are checked off as the are run.
11294e9d7c1SPeter Wemm  * If we want to register new sysinit types, add them to newsysinit.
11394e9d7c1SPeter Wemm  */
114f41325dbSPeter Wemm SET_DECLARE(sysinit_set, struct sysinit);
115f41325dbSPeter Wemm struct sysinit **sysinit, **sysinit_end;
116f41325dbSPeter Wemm struct sysinit **newsysinit, **newsysinit_end;
11794e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 
11894e9d7c1SPeter Wemm /*
11994e9d7c1SPeter Wemm  * Merge a new sysinit set into the current set, reallocating it if
12094e9d7c1SPeter Wemm  * necessary.  This can only be called after malloc is running.
12194e9d7c1SPeter Wemm  */
12294e9d7c1SPeter Wemm void
123f41325dbSPeter Wemm sysinit_add(struct sysinit **set, struct sysinit **set_end)
12494e9d7c1SPeter Wemm {
12594e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 	struct sysinit **newset;
12694e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 	struct sysinit **sipp;
12794e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 	struct sysinit **xipp;
128f41325dbSPeter Wemm 	int count;
12994e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 
130f41325dbSPeter Wemm 	count = set_end - set;
131ddd62546SPeter Wemm 	if (newsysinit)
132f41325dbSPeter Wemm 		count += newsysinit_end - newsysinit;
133ddd62546SPeter Wemm 	else
134f41325dbSPeter Wemm 		count += sysinit_end - sysinit;
13594e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 	newset = malloc(count * sizeof(*sipp), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
13694e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 	if (newset == NULL)
13794e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 		panic("cannot malloc for sysinit");
13894e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 	xipp = newset;
139ddd62546SPeter Wemm 	if (newsysinit)
140f41325dbSPeter Wemm 		for (sipp = newsysinit; sipp < newsysinit_end; sipp++)
141ddd62546SPeter Wemm 			*xipp++ = *sipp;
142ddd62546SPeter Wemm 	else
143f41325dbSPeter Wemm 		for (sipp = sysinit; sipp < sysinit_end; sipp++)
14494e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 			*xipp++ = *sipp;
145f41325dbSPeter Wemm 	for (sipp = set; sipp < set_end; sipp++)
14694e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 		*xipp++ = *sipp;
147ddd62546SPeter Wemm 	if (newsysinit)
148ddd62546SPeter Wemm 		free(newsysinit, M_TEMP);
14994e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 	newsysinit = newset;
150f41325dbSPeter Wemm 	newsysinit_end = newset + count;
15194e9d7c1SPeter Wemm }
15226f9a767SRodney W. Grimes 
153df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /*
154df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * System startup; initialize the world, create process 0, mount root
155df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * filesystem, and fork to create init and pagedaemon.  Most of the
156df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * hard work is done in the lower-level initialization routines including
157df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * startup(), which does memory initialization and autoconfiguration.
1582b14f991SJulian Elischer  *
1592b14f991SJulian Elischer  * This allows simple addition of new kernel subsystems that require
1602b14f991SJulian Elischer  * boot time initialization.  It also allows substitution of subsystem
1612b14f991SJulian Elischer  * (for instance, a scheduler, kernel profiler, or VM system) by object
162c5b193bfSPoul-Henning Kamp  * module.  Finally, it allows for optional "kernel threads".
163df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  */
16426f9a767SRodney W. Grimes void
16537b087a6SPeter Wemm mi_startup(void)
166df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes {
1672b14f991SJulian Elischer 
1682b14f991SJulian Elischer 	register struct sysinit **sipp;		/* system initialization*/
1692b14f991SJulian Elischer 	register struct sysinit **xipp;		/* interior loop of sort*/
1702b14f991SJulian Elischer 	register struct sysinit *save;		/* bubble*/
1712b14f991SJulian Elischer 
172f41325dbSPeter Wemm 	if (sysinit == NULL) {
173f41325dbSPeter Wemm 		sysinit = SET_BEGIN(sysinit_set);
174f41325dbSPeter Wemm 		sysinit_end = SET_LIMIT(sysinit_set);
175f41325dbSPeter Wemm 	}
176f41325dbSPeter Wemm 
17794e9d7c1SPeter Wemm restart:
1782b14f991SJulian Elischer 	/*
1792b14f991SJulian Elischer 	 * Perform a bubble sort of the system initialization objects by
1802b14f991SJulian Elischer 	 * their subsystem (primary key) and order (secondary key).
1812b14f991SJulian Elischer 	 */
182f41325dbSPeter Wemm 	for (sipp = sysinit; sipp < sysinit_end; sipp++) {
183f41325dbSPeter Wemm 		for (xipp = sipp + 1; xipp < sysinit_end; xipp++) {
1842b14f991SJulian Elischer 			if ((*sipp)->subsystem < (*xipp)->subsystem ||
1852b14f991SJulian Elischer 			     ((*sipp)->subsystem == (*xipp)->subsystem &&
186af4b2d2dSPeter Wemm 			      (*sipp)->order <= (*xipp)->order))
1872b14f991SJulian Elischer 				continue;	/* skip*/
1882b14f991SJulian Elischer 			save = *sipp;
1892b14f991SJulian Elischer 			*sipp = *xipp;
1902b14f991SJulian Elischer 			*xipp = save;
1912b14f991SJulian Elischer 		}
1922b14f991SJulian Elischer 	}
1932b14f991SJulian Elischer 
1942b14f991SJulian Elischer 	/*
1952b14f991SJulian Elischer 	 * Traverse the (now) ordered list of system initialization tasks.
1962b14f991SJulian Elischer 	 * Perform each task, and continue on to the next task.
1972b14f991SJulian Elischer 	 *
1982b14f991SJulian Elischer 	 * The last item on the list is expected to be the scheduler,
1992b14f991SJulian Elischer 	 * which will not return.
2002b14f991SJulian Elischer 	 */
201f41325dbSPeter Wemm 	for (sipp = sysinit; sipp < sysinit_end; sipp++) {
20274b2192aSJohn Dyson 
2032b14f991SJulian Elischer 		if ((*sipp)->subsystem == SI_SUB_DUMMY)
2042b14f991SJulian Elischer 			continue;	/* skip dummy task(s)*/
2052b14f991SJulian Elischer 
20694e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 		if ((*sipp)->subsystem == SI_SUB_DONE)
20794e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 			continue;
20894e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 
2099c8b8baaSPeter Wemm 		/* Call function */
2102b14f991SJulian Elischer 		(*((*sipp)->func))((*sipp)->udata);
21194e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 
21294e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 		/* Check off the one we're just done */
21394e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 		(*sipp)->subsystem = SI_SUB_DONE;
21494e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 
21594e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 		/* Check if we've installed more sysinit items via KLD */
21694e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 		if (newsysinit != NULL) {
217f41325dbSPeter Wemm 			if (sysinit != SET_BEGIN(sysinit_set))
21894e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 				free(sysinit, M_TEMP);
21994e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 			sysinit = newsysinit;
220f41325dbSPeter Wemm 			sysinit_end = newsysinit_end;
22194e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 			newsysinit = NULL;
222f41325dbSPeter Wemm 			newsysinit_end = NULL;
22394e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 			goto restart;
22494e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 		}
2252b14f991SJulian Elischer 	}
2262b14f991SJulian Elischer 
227477a642cSPeter Wemm 	panic("Shouldn't get here!");
2282b14f991SJulian Elischer 	/* NOTREACHED*/
2292b14f991SJulian Elischer }
2302b14f991SJulian Elischer 
2312b14f991SJulian Elischer 
2322b14f991SJulian Elischer /*
2332b14f991SJulian Elischer  ***************************************************************************
2342b14f991SJulian Elischer  ****
2352b14f991SJulian Elischer  **** The following SYSINIT's belong elsewhere, but have not yet
2362b14f991SJulian Elischer  **** been moved.
2372b14f991SJulian Elischer  ****
2382b14f991SJulian Elischer  ***************************************************************************
2392b14f991SJulian Elischer  */
2409ef6c28aSBruce Evans static void
24137b087a6SPeter Wemm print_caddr_t(void *data __unused)
2429ef6c28aSBruce Evans {
2439ef6c28aSBruce Evans 	printf("%s", (char *)data);
2449ef6c28aSBruce Evans }
245d841aaa7SBruce Evans SYSINIT(announce, SI_SUB_COPYRIGHT, SI_ORDER_FIRST, print_caddr_t, copyright)
2467a08bae6SJohn Baldwin SYSINIT(version, SI_SUB_COPYRIGHT, SI_ORDER_SECOND, print_caddr_t, version)
2477a08bae6SJohn Baldwin 
2482cf6bdacSPoul-Henning Kamp #ifdef WITNESS
2492cf6bdacSPoul-Henning Kamp static char wit_warn[] =
2502cf6bdacSPoul-Henning Kamp      "WARNING: WITNESS option enabled, expect reduced performance.\n";
2512cf6bdacSPoul-Henning Kamp SYSINIT(witwarn, SI_SUB_COPYRIGHT, SI_ORDER_SECOND + 1,
2522cf6bdacSPoul-Henning Kamp    print_caddr_t, wit_warn)
2532cf6bdacSPoul-Henning Kamp #endif
2542cf6bdacSPoul-Henning Kamp 
2552cf6bdacSPoul-Henning Kamp #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2562cf6bdacSPoul-Henning Kamp static char diag_warn[] =
2572cf6bdacSPoul-Henning Kamp      "WARNING: DIAGNOSTIC option enabled, expect reduced performance.\n";
2582cf6bdacSPoul-Henning Kamp SYSINIT(diagwarn, SI_SUB_COPYRIGHT, SI_ORDER_SECOND + 2,
2592cf6bdacSPoul-Henning Kamp     print_caddr_t, diag_warn)
2602cf6bdacSPoul-Henning Kamp #endif
2612cf6bdacSPoul-Henning Kamp 
2627a08bae6SJohn Baldwin static void
2637a08bae6SJohn Baldwin set_boot_verbose(void *data __unused)
2647a08bae6SJohn Baldwin {
2657a08bae6SJohn Baldwin 
2667a08bae6SJohn Baldwin 	if (boothowto & RB_VERBOSE)
2677a08bae6SJohn Baldwin 		bootverbose++;
2687a08bae6SJohn Baldwin }
2697a08bae6SJohn Baldwin SYSINIT(boot_verbose, SI_SUB_TUNABLES, SI_ORDER_ANY, set_boot_verbose, NULL)
2702b14f991SJulian Elischer 
271f36ba452SJake Burkholder struct sysentvec null_sysvec = {
272f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	0,
273f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	NULL,
274f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	0,
275f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	0,
276f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	NULL,
277f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	0,
278f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	NULL,
279f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	NULL,
280f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	NULL,
281f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	NULL,
282f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	NULL,
283f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	NULL,
284f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	NULL,
285f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	"null",
286f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	NULL,
287f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	NULL,
288f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	0,
289f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	PAGE_SIZE,
290f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	VM_MIN_ADDRESS,
291f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS,
292f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	USRSTACK,
293f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	PS_STRINGS,
294f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	VM_PROT_ALL,
295f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	NULL,
296c460ac3aSPeter Wemm 	NULL,
297f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	NULL
298f36ba452SJake Burkholder };
2993ebc1248SPeter Wemm 
3002b14f991SJulian Elischer /*
3012b14f991SJulian Elischer  ***************************************************************************
3022b14f991SJulian Elischer  ****
3030c920c0dSGiorgos Keramidas  **** The two following SYSINIT's are proc0 specific glue code.  I am not
3042b14f991SJulian Elischer  **** convinced that they can not be safely combined, but their order of
3052b14f991SJulian Elischer  **** operation has been maintained as the same as the original init_main.c
3062b14f991SJulian Elischer  **** for right now.
3072b14f991SJulian Elischer  ****
3082b14f991SJulian Elischer  **** These probably belong in init_proc.c or kern_proc.c, since they
3092b14f991SJulian Elischer  **** deal with proc0 (the fork template process).
3102b14f991SJulian Elischer  ****
3112b14f991SJulian Elischer  ***************************************************************************
3122b14f991SJulian Elischer  */
3132b14f991SJulian Elischer /* ARGSUSED*/
314154c04e5SPoul-Henning Kamp static void
31537b087a6SPeter Wemm proc0_init(void *dummy __unused)
3162b14f991SJulian Elischer {
317df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	register struct proc		*p;
318df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	register struct filedesc0	*fdp;
31992579404SAlexander Langer 	register unsigned i;
320b40ce416SJulian Elischer 	struct thread *td;
321079b7badSJulian Elischer 	struct ksegrp *kg;
322df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
3230cddd8f0SMatthew Dillon 	GIANT_REQUIRED;
324df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	p = &proc0;
325079b7badSJulian Elischer 	td = &thread0;
3264f0db5e0SJulian Elischer 	kg = &ksegrp0;
327df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
328df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	/*
3290384fff8SJason Evans 	 * Initialize magic number.
3300384fff8SJason Evans 	 */
3310384fff8SJason Evans 	p->p_magic = P_MAGIC;
3320384fff8SJason Evans 
3330384fff8SJason Evans 	/*
334ed062c8dSJulian Elischer 	 * Initialize thread, process and ksegrp structures.
335a3bfb996SJeffrey Hsu 	 */
336ed062c8dSJulian Elischer 	procinit();	/* set up proc zone */
337ed062c8dSJulian Elischer 	threadinit();	/* set up thead, upcall and KSEGRP zones */
338a3bfb996SJeffrey Hsu 
339a3bfb996SJeffrey Hsu 	/*
340ed062c8dSJulian Elischer 	 * Initialise scheduler resources.
341ed062c8dSJulian Elischer 	 * Add scheduler specific parts to proc, ksegrp, thread as needed.
342ed062c8dSJulian Elischer 	 */
343ed062c8dSJulian Elischer 	schedinit();	/* scheduler gets its house in order */
344ed062c8dSJulian Elischer 	/*
345b1508c72SDavid Greenman 	 * Initialize sleep queue hash table
346b1508c72SDavid Greenman 	 */
347b1508c72SDavid Greenman 	sleepinit();
348b1508c72SDavid Greenman 
349b1508c72SDavid Greenman 	/*
3503075778bSJohn Dyson 	 * additional VM structures
3513075778bSJohn Dyson 	 */
3523075778bSJohn Dyson 	vm_init2();
3533075778bSJohn Dyson 
3543075778bSJohn Dyson 	/*
355df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	 * Create process 0 (the swapper).
356df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	 */
357a3bfb996SJeffrey Hsu 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&allproc, p, p_list);
3587b531e60SJohn Baldwin 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(PIDHASH(0), p, p_hash);
3596008862bSJohn Baldwin 	mtx_init(&pgrp0.pg_mtx, "process group", NULL, MTX_DEF | MTX_DUPOK);
360df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	p->p_pgrp = &pgrp0;
361a3bfb996SJeffrey Hsu 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(PGRPHASH(0), &pgrp0, pg_hash);
362a3bfb996SJeffrey Hsu 	LIST_INIT(&pgrp0.pg_members);
363a3bfb996SJeffrey Hsu 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pgrp0.pg_members, p, p_pglist);
364a3bfb996SJeffrey Hsu 
365df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	pgrp0.pg_session = &session0;
3666008862bSJohn Baldwin 	mtx_init(&session0.s_mtx, "session", NULL, MTX_DEF);
367df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	session0.s_count = 1;
368df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	session0.s_leader = p;
369df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
3703ebc1248SPeter Wemm 	p->p_sysent = &null_sysvec;
371f202965eSJohn Baldwin 	p->p_flag = P_SYSTEM;
372f202965eSJohn Baldwin 	p->p_sflag = PS_INMEM;
373e602ba25SJulian Elischer 	p->p_state = PRS_NORMAL;
374ad3b9257SJohn-Mark Gurney 	knlist_init(&p->p_klist, &p->p_mtx);
375fa885116SJulian Elischer 	p->p_nice = NZERO;
376e602ba25SJulian Elischer 	td->td_state = TDS_RUNNING;
3772c100766SJulian Elischer 	kg->kg_pri_class = PRI_TIMESHARE;
3782c100766SJulian Elischer 	kg->kg_user_pri = PUSER;
3792c100766SJulian Elischer 	td->td_priority = PVM;
3802c100766SJulian Elischer 	td->td_base_pri = PUSER;
381060563ecSJulian Elischer 	td->td_oncpu = 0;
3822c1011f7SJohn Dyson 	p->p_peers = 0;
3832c1011f7SJohn Dyson 	p->p_leader = p;
384e602ba25SJulian Elischer 
3852c1011f7SJohn Dyson 
386df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	bcopy("swapper", p->p_comm, sizeof ("swapper"));
387df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
388c06eb4e2SSam Leffler 	callout_init(&p->p_itcallout, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
389c06eb4e2SSam Leffler 	callout_init(&td->td_slpcallout, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
3904f559836SJake Burkholder 
391df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	/* Create credentials. */
392df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	p->p_ucred = crget();
393df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	p->p_ucred->cr_ngroups = 1;	/* group 0 */
394f535380cSDon Lewis 	p->p_ucred->cr_uidinfo = uifind(0);
395b1fc0ec1SRobert Watson 	p->p_ucred->cr_ruidinfo = uifind(0);
39691421ba2SRobert Watson 	p->p_ucred->cr_prison = NULL;	/* Don't jail it. */
39740244964SRobert Watson #ifdef MAC
39840244964SRobert Watson 	mac_create_proc0(p->p_ucred);
39940244964SRobert Watson #endif
4008e2e767bSJohn Baldwin 	td->td_ucred = crhold(p->p_ucred);
40175c13541SPoul-Henning Kamp 
40290af4afaSJohn Baldwin 	/* Create sigacts. */
40390af4afaSJohn Baldwin 	p->p_sigacts = sigacts_alloc();
4046626c604SJulian Elischer 
40537b087a6SPeter Wemm 	/* Initialize signal state for process 0. */
40637b087a6SPeter Wemm 	siginit(&proc0);
40737b087a6SPeter Wemm 
408df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	/* Create the file descriptor table. */
409a2fe44e8SDag-Erling Smørgrav 	/* XXX this duplicates part of fdinit() */
410df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	fdp = &filedesc0;
411df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	p->p_fd = &fdp->fd_fd;
412ad05d580STor Egge 	p->p_fdtol = NULL;
4136008862bSJohn Baldwin 	mtx_init(&fdp->fd_fd.fd_mtx, FILEDESC_LOCK_DESC, NULL, MTX_DEF);
414df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	fdp->fd_fd.fd_refcnt = 1;
415c142b0fcSRobert Watson 	fdp->fd_fd.fd_cmask = CMASK;
416df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	fdp->fd_fd.fd_ofiles = fdp->fd_dfiles;
417df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	fdp->fd_fd.fd_ofileflags = fdp->fd_dfileflags;
418df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	fdp->fd_fd.fd_nfiles = NDFILE;
419a2fe44e8SDag-Erling Smørgrav 	fdp->fd_fd.fd_map = fdp->fd_dmap;
420df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
421df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	/* Create the limits structures. */
42291d5354aSJohn Baldwin 	p->p_limit = lim_alloc();
42391d5354aSJohn Baldwin 	for (i = 0; i < RLIM_NLIMITS; i++)
42491d5354aSJohn Baldwin 		p->p_limit->pl_rlimit[i].rlim_cur =
42591d5354aSJohn Baldwin 		    p->p_limit->pl_rlimit[i].rlim_max = RLIM_INFINITY;
42691d5354aSJohn Baldwin 	p->p_limit->pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_NOFILE].rlim_cur =
42791d5354aSJohn Baldwin 	    p->p_limit->pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_NOFILE].rlim_max = maxfiles;
42891d5354aSJohn Baldwin 	p->p_limit->pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_NPROC].rlim_cur =
42991d5354aSJohn Baldwin 	    p->p_limit->pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_NPROC].rlim_max = maxproc;
430df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	i = ptoa(cnt.v_free_count);
43191d5354aSJohn Baldwin 	p->p_limit->pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_RSS].rlim_max = i;
43291d5354aSJohn Baldwin 	p->p_limit->pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_max = i;
43391d5354aSJohn Baldwin 	p->p_limit->pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur = i / 3;
4345715307fSJohn Baldwin 	p->p_cpulimit = RLIM_INFINITY;
435df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
436df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	/* Allocate a prototype map so we have something to fork. */
437b1028ad1SLuoqi Chen 	pmap_pinit0(vmspace_pmap(&vmspace0));
438df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	p->p_vmspace = &vmspace0;
439df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	vmspace0.vm_refcnt = 1;
44005ba50f5SJake Burkholder 	vm_map_init(&vmspace0.vm_map, p->p_sysent->sv_minuser,
44105ba50f5SJake Burkholder 	    p->p_sysent->sv_maxuser);
442b1028ad1SLuoqi Chen 	vmspace0.vm_map.pmap = vmspace_pmap(&vmspace0);
443df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
44439fb8e6bSJulian Elischer 	/*
44590af4afaSJohn Baldwin 	 * We continue to place resource usage info
44690af4afaSJohn Baldwin 	 * in the user struct so that it's pageable.
447df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	 */
448b40ce416SJulian Elischer 	p->p_stats = &p->p_uarea->u_stats;
449df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
450df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	/*
451a3bfb996SJeffrey Hsu 	 * Charge root for one process.
452df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	 */
453b1fc0ec1SRobert Watson 	(void)chgproccnt(p->p_ucred->cr_ruidinfo, 1, 0);
45426f9a767SRodney W. Grimes }
4552b14f991SJulian Elischer SYSINIT(p0init, SI_SUB_INTRINSIC, SI_ORDER_FIRST, proc0_init, NULL)
4562b14f991SJulian Elischer 
4572b14f991SJulian Elischer /* ARGSUSED*/
458154c04e5SPoul-Henning Kamp static void
45937b087a6SPeter Wemm proc0_post(void *dummy __unused)
4602b14f991SJulian Elischer {
46100af9731SPoul-Henning Kamp 	struct timespec ts;
46237b087a6SPeter Wemm 	struct proc *p;
463a6fc8288SPeter Wemm 
4642b14f991SJulian Elischer 	/*
4651b0b259eSBruce Evans 	 * Now we can look at the time, having had a chance to verify the
4661b0b259eSBruce Evans 	 * time from the filesystem.  Pretend that proc0 started now.
4672b14f991SJulian Elischer 	 */
4681005a129SJohn Baldwin 	sx_slock(&allproc_lock);
46937b087a6SPeter Wemm 	LIST_FOREACH(p, &allproc, p_list) {
47087ccef7bSDag-Erling Smørgrav 		microuptime(&p->p_stats->p_start);
4711cbb9c3bSPoul-Henning Kamp 		p->p_runtime.sec = 0;
4721cbb9c3bSPoul-Henning Kamp 		p->p_runtime.frac = 0;
47337b087a6SPeter Wemm 	}
4741005a129SJohn Baldwin 	sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock);
475e2256f43SPeter Wemm 	binuptime(PCPU_PTR(switchtime));
4760384fff8SJason Evans 	PCPU_SET(switchticks, ticks);
4772b14f991SJulian Elischer 
478a6fc8288SPeter Wemm 	/*
479a6fc8288SPeter Wemm 	 * Give the ``random'' number generator a thump.
480a6fc8288SPeter Wemm 	 */
48100af9731SPoul-Henning Kamp 	nanotime(&ts);
48200af9731SPoul-Henning Kamp 	srandom(ts.tv_sec ^ ts.tv_nsec);
4832b14f991SJulian Elischer }
4842b14f991SJulian Elischer SYSINIT(p0post, SI_SUB_INTRINSIC_POST, SI_ORDER_FIRST, proc0_post, NULL)
4852b14f991SJulian Elischer 
486df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /*
4872b14f991SJulian Elischer  ***************************************************************************
4882b14f991SJulian Elischer  ****
4892b14f991SJulian Elischer  **** The following SYSINIT's and glue code should be moved to the
4902b14f991SJulian Elischer  **** respective files on a per subsystem basis.
4912b14f991SJulian Elischer  ****
4922b14f991SJulian Elischer  ***************************************************************************
493df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  */
494df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
495df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
496df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /*
4972b14f991SJulian Elischer  ***************************************************************************
4982b14f991SJulian Elischer  ****
4992b14f991SJulian Elischer  **** The following code probably belongs in another file, like
50037b087a6SPeter Wemm  **** kern/init_init.c.
5012b14f991SJulian Elischer  ****
5022b14f991SJulian Elischer  ***************************************************************************
503df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  */
504df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
505df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /*
506df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * List of paths to try when searching for "init".
507df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  */
5085f967b24SDag-Erling Smørgrav static char init_path[MAXPATHLEN] =
50967481196SJohn Birrell #ifdef	INIT_PATH
51067481196SJohn Birrell     __XSTRING(INIT_PATH);
51167481196SJohn Birrell #else
512e4082284SJohn Birrell     "/sbin/init:/sbin/oinit:/sbin/init.bak:/stand/sysinstall";
51367481196SJohn Birrell #endif
514af1408e3SLuigi Rizzo SYSCTL_STRING(_kern, OID_AUTO, init_path, CTLFLAG_RD, init_path, 0,
515af1408e3SLuigi Rizzo 	"Path used to search the init process");
516df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
517df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /*
5185f967b24SDag-Erling Smørgrav  * Start the initial user process; try exec'ing each pathname in init_path.
519df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * The program is invoked with one argument containing the boot flags.
520df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  */
521df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes static void
52237b087a6SPeter Wemm start_init(void *dummy)
523df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes {
524df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	vm_offset_t addr;
525df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	struct execve_args args;
5265f967b24SDag-Erling Smørgrav 	int options, error;
5275f967b24SDag-Erling Smørgrav 	char *var, *path, *next, *s;
5285f967b24SDag-Erling Smørgrav 	char *ucp, **uap, *arg0, *arg1;
529b40ce416SJulian Elischer 	struct thread *td;
5309c8b8baaSPeter Wemm 	struct proc *p;
531b7116168SPeter Wemm 	int init_does_devfs = 0;
532df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
5339ed346baSBosko Milekic 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
5340384fff8SJason Evans 
5350cddd8f0SMatthew Dillon 	GIANT_REQUIRED;
5360cddd8f0SMatthew Dillon 
537b40ce416SJulian Elischer 	td = curthread;
538b40ce416SJulian Elischer 	p = td->td_proc;
539df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
540563af2ecSMaxime Henrion 	vfs_mountroot();
541fb92273bSPoul-Henning Kamp 
54237b087a6SPeter Wemm 	/* Get the vnode for '/'.  Set p->p_fd->fd_cdir to reference it. */
543f257b7a5SAlfred Perlstein 	if (VFS_ROOT(TAILQ_FIRST(&mountlist), &rootvnode, td))
54437b087a6SPeter Wemm 		panic("cannot find root vnode");
545426da3bcSAlfred Perlstein 	FILEDESC_LOCK(p->p_fd);
54637b087a6SPeter Wemm 	p->p_fd->fd_cdir = rootvnode;
54737b087a6SPeter Wemm 	VREF(p->p_fd->fd_cdir);
54837b087a6SPeter Wemm 	p->p_fd->fd_rdir = rootvnode;
549a90ef2aeSIan Dowse 	VREF(p->p_fd->fd_rdir);
550426da3bcSAlfred Perlstein 	FILEDESC_UNLOCK(p->p_fd);
551b40ce416SJulian Elischer 	VOP_UNLOCK(rootvnode, 0, td);
552a87cdf83SRobert Watson #ifdef MAC
553a87cdf83SRobert Watson 	mac_create_root_mount(td->td_ucred, TAILQ_FIRST(&mountlist));
554a87cdf83SRobert Watson #endif
55537b087a6SPeter Wemm 
556b7116168SPeter Wemm 	/*
557b7116168SPeter Wemm 	 * For disk based systems, we probably cannot do this yet
558b7116168SPeter Wemm 	 * since the fs will be read-only.  But a NFS root
559b7116168SPeter Wemm 	 * might be ok.  It is worth a shot.
560b7116168SPeter Wemm 	 */
5618f19eb88SIan Dowse 	error = kern_mkdir(td, "/dev", UIO_SYSSPACE, 0700);
562b7116168SPeter Wemm 	if (error == EEXIST)
563b7116168SPeter Wemm 		error = 0;
564b7116168SPeter Wemm 	if (error == 0)
5656dbde1feSMaxime Henrion 		error = kernel_vmount(0, "fstype", "devfs",
5666dbde1feSMaxime Henrion 		    "fspath", "/dev", NULL);
567b7116168SPeter Wemm 	if (error != 0)
568b7116168SPeter Wemm 		init_does_devfs = 1;
569b7116168SPeter Wemm 
570df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	/*
571df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	 * Need just enough stack to hold the faked-up "execve()" arguments.
572df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	 */
57305ba50f5SJake Burkholder 	addr = p->p_sysent->sv_usrstack - PAGE_SIZE;
5745f967b24SDag-Erling Smørgrav 	if (vm_map_find(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map, NULL, 0, &addr, PAGE_SIZE,
5755f967b24SDag-Erling Smørgrav 			FALSE, VM_PROT_ALL, VM_PROT_ALL, 0) != 0)
576df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		panic("init: couldn't allocate argument space");
577df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	p->p_vmspace->vm_maxsaddr = (caddr_t)addr;
57826f9a767SRodney W. Grimes 	p->p_vmspace->vm_ssize = 1;
579df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
5805f967b24SDag-Erling Smørgrav 	if ((var = getenv("init_path")) != NULL) {
581e80fb434SRobert Drehmel 		strlcpy(init_path, var, sizeof(init_path));
582d786139cSMaxime Henrion 		freeenv(var);
5835f967b24SDag-Erling Smørgrav 	}
5845f967b24SDag-Erling Smørgrav 
58567481196SJohn Birrell 	for (path = init_path; *path != '\0'; path = next) {
586e4082284SJohn Birrell 		while (*path == ':')
5875f967b24SDag-Erling Smørgrav 			path++;
58867481196SJohn Birrell 		if (*path == '\0')
5895f967b24SDag-Erling Smørgrav 			break;
590e4082284SJohn Birrell 		for (next = path; *next != '\0' && *next != ':'; next++)
5915f967b24SDag-Erling Smørgrav 			/* nothing */ ;
5925f967b24SDag-Erling Smørgrav 		if (bootverbose)
593ba41a07dSDmitrij Tejblum 			printf("start_init: trying %.*s\n", (int)(next - path),
594ba41a07dSDmitrij Tejblum 			    path);
5955f967b24SDag-Erling Smørgrav 
596df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		/*
597df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		 * Move out the boot flag argument.
598df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		 */
599df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		options = 0;
60005ba50f5SJake Burkholder 		ucp = (char *)p->p_sysent->sv_usrstack;
601df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		(void)subyte(--ucp, 0);		/* trailing zero */
602df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		if (boothowto & RB_SINGLE) {
603df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 			(void)subyte(--ucp, 's');
604df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 			options = 1;
605df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		}
606df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #ifdef notyet
607df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes                 if (boothowto & RB_FASTBOOT) {
608df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 			(void)subyte(--ucp, 'f');
609df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 			options = 1;
610df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		}
611df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #endif
61217755ac8SPoul-Henning Kamp 
61317755ac8SPoul-Henning Kamp #ifdef BOOTCDROM
61417755ac8SPoul-Henning Kamp 		(void)subyte(--ucp, 'C');
61517755ac8SPoul-Henning Kamp 		options = 1;
61617755ac8SPoul-Henning Kamp #endif
617b7116168SPeter Wemm 		if (init_does_devfs) {
6183f54a085SPoul-Henning Kamp 			(void)subyte(--ucp, 'd');
6193f54a085SPoul-Henning Kamp 			options = 1;
620db901281SPoul-Henning Kamp 		}
621db901281SPoul-Henning Kamp 
622df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		if (options == 0)
623df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 			(void)subyte(--ucp, '-');
624df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		(void)subyte(--ucp, '-');		/* leading hyphen */
625df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		arg1 = ucp;
626df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
627df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		/*
628df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		 * Move out the file name (also arg 0).
629df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		 */
6305f967b24SDag-Erling Smørgrav 		(void)subyte(--ucp, 0);
6315f967b24SDag-Erling Smørgrav 		for (s = next - 1; s >= path; s--)
6325f967b24SDag-Erling Smørgrav 			(void)subyte(--ucp, *s);
633df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		arg0 = ucp;
634df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
635df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		/*
636df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		 * Move out the arg pointers.
637df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		 */
638a20d7755SDoug Rabson 		uap = (char **)((intptr_t)ucp & ~(sizeof(intptr_t)-1));
639c2da0fd9SBruce Evans 		(void)suword((caddr_t)--uap, (long)0);	/* terminator */
640c2da0fd9SBruce Evans 		(void)suword((caddr_t)--uap, (long)(intptr_t)arg1);
641c2da0fd9SBruce Evans 		(void)suword((caddr_t)--uap, (long)(intptr_t)arg0);
642df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
643df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		/*
644df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		 * Point at the arguments.
645df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		 */
646df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		args.fname = arg0;
64726f9a767SRodney W. Grimes 		args.argv = uap;
64826f9a767SRodney W. Grimes 		args.envv = NULL;
649df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
650df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		/*
651df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		 * Now try to exec the program.  If can't for any reason
652df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		 * other than it doesn't exist, complain.
6532b14f991SJulian Elischer 		 *
65437b087a6SPeter Wemm 		 * Otherwise, return via fork_trampoline() all the way
6559c8b8baaSPeter Wemm 		 * to user mode as init!
656df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		 */
657b40ce416SJulian Elischer 		if ((error = execve(td, &args)) == 0) {
6589ed346baSBosko Milekic 			mtx_unlock(&Giant);
659df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 			return;
660db72809dSJohn Baldwin 		}
661df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		if (error != ENOENT)
662ba41a07dSDmitrij Tejblum 			printf("exec %.*s: error %d\n", (int)(next - path),
663ba41a07dSDmitrij Tejblum 			    path, error);
664df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	}
665580e7e5aSGreg Lehey 	printf("init: not found in path %s\n", init_path);
666df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	panic("no init");
667df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes }
66837b087a6SPeter Wemm 
66937b087a6SPeter Wemm /*
67037b087a6SPeter Wemm  * Like kthread_create(), but runs in it's own address space.
67137b087a6SPeter Wemm  * We do this early to reserve pid 1.
67237b087a6SPeter Wemm  *
67337b087a6SPeter Wemm  * Note special case - do not make it runnable yet.  Other work
67437b087a6SPeter Wemm  * in progress will change this more.
67537b087a6SPeter Wemm  */
67637b087a6SPeter Wemm static void
67737b087a6SPeter Wemm create_init(const void *udata __unused)
67837b087a6SPeter Wemm {
6795a06cb0cSRobert Watson 	struct ucred *newcred, *oldcred;
68037b087a6SPeter Wemm 	int error;
68137b087a6SPeter Wemm 
682316ec49aSScott Long 	error = fork1(&thread0, RFFDG | RFPROC | RFSTOPPED, 0, &initproc);
68337b087a6SPeter Wemm 	if (error)
68437b087a6SPeter Wemm 		panic("cannot fork init: %d\n", error);
685bafc8f25SRobert Watson 	KASSERT(initproc->p_pid == 1, ("create_init: initproc->p_pid != 1"));
6865a06cb0cSRobert Watson 	/* divorce init's credentials from the kernel's */
6875a06cb0cSRobert Watson 	newcred = crget();
688f202965eSJohn Baldwin 	PROC_LOCK(initproc);
689f202965eSJohn Baldwin 	initproc->p_flag |= P_SYSTEM;
6905a06cb0cSRobert Watson 	oldcred = initproc->p_ucred;
6915a06cb0cSRobert Watson 	crcopy(newcred, oldcred);
69240244964SRobert Watson #ifdef MAC
69340244964SRobert Watson 	mac_create_proc1(newcred);
69440244964SRobert Watson #endif
6955a06cb0cSRobert Watson 	initproc->p_ucred = newcred;
696f202965eSJohn Baldwin 	PROC_UNLOCK(initproc);
6975a06cb0cSRobert Watson 	crfree(oldcred);
6984d1a4bb7SRobert Watson 	cred_update_thread(FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(initproc));
6999ed346baSBosko Milekic 	mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
700f202965eSJohn Baldwin 	initproc->p_sflag |= PS_INMEM;
7019ed346baSBosko Milekic 	mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
702079b7badSJulian Elischer 	cpu_set_fork_handler(FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(initproc), start_init, NULL);
70337b087a6SPeter Wemm }
70437b087a6SPeter Wemm SYSINIT(init, SI_SUB_CREATE_INIT, SI_ORDER_FIRST, create_init, NULL)
70537b087a6SPeter Wemm 
70637b087a6SPeter Wemm /*
70737b087a6SPeter Wemm  * Make it runnable now.
70837b087a6SPeter Wemm  */
70937b087a6SPeter Wemm static void
71037b087a6SPeter Wemm kick_init(const void *udata __unused)
71137b087a6SPeter Wemm {
712079b7badSJulian Elischer 	struct thread *td;
713f202965eSJohn Baldwin 
714079b7badSJulian Elischer 	td = FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(initproc);
7159ed346baSBosko Milekic 	mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
71671fad9fdSJulian Elischer 	TD_SET_CAN_RUN(td);
7172630e4c9SJulian Elischer 	setrunqueue(td, SRQ_BORING);	/* XXXKSE */
7189ed346baSBosko Milekic 	mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
71937b087a6SPeter Wemm }
72037b087a6SPeter Wemm SYSINIT(kickinit, SI_SUB_KTHREAD_INIT, SI_ORDER_FIRST, kick_init, NULL)
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