xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/init_main.c (revision 71fad9fdeefd5d874768802125f98ea6450cfa5c)
1df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /*
22b14f991SJulian Elischer  * Copyright (c) 1995 Terrence R. Lambert
32b14f991SJulian Elischer  * All rights reserved.
42b14f991SJulian Elischer  *
5df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993
6df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
8df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
9df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
10df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
11df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
12df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  *
13df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * are met:
16df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
22df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
23df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
24df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
25df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
26df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
27df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  *    without specific prior written permission.
28df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  *
29df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
30df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
31df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
32df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
33df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
34df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
35df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
36df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
37df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
38df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
39df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * SUCH DAMAGE.
40df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  *
41df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  *	@(#)init_main.c	8.9 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
42c3aac50fSPeter Wemm  * $FreeBSD$
43df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  */
44df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
4567481196SJohn Birrell #include "opt_init_path.h"
4640244964SRobert Watson #include "opt_mac.h"
474bd49128SPeter Wemm 
48df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #include <sys/param.h>
499e209b12SAlfred Perlstein #include <sys/kernel.h>
50f36ba452SJake Burkholder #include <sys/exec.h>
51b3c5c18dSBruce Evans #include <sys/file.h>
52df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #include <sys/filedesc.h>
530384fff8SJason Evans #include <sys/ktr.h>
541005a129SJohn Baldwin #include <sys/lock.h>
5540244964SRobert Watson #include <sys/mac.h>
56ac0ad63fSBruce Evans #include <sys/mount.h>
5735e0e5b3SJohn Baldwin #include <sys/mutex.h>
588f19eb88SIan Dowse #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
59946bb7a2SPoul-Henning Kamp #include <sys/sysctl.h>
60df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #include <sys/proc.h>
61df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
62df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #include <sys/systm.h>
6336240ea5SDoug Rabson #include <sys/signalvar.h>
64df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #include <sys/vnode.h>
65f3f0ca60SSøren Schmidt #include <sys/sysent.h>
66df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #include <sys/reboot.h>
671005a129SJohn Baldwin #include <sys/sx.h>
68ad7507e2SSteven Wallace #include <sys/sysproto.h>
69efeaf95aSDavid Greenman #include <sys/vmmeter.h>
7074b2192aSJohn Dyson #include <sys/unistd.h>
7194e9d7c1SPeter Wemm #include <sys/malloc.h>
72db901281SPoul-Henning Kamp #include <sys/conf.h>
73df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
74df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #include <machine/cpu.h>
75df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
76df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #include <vm/vm.h>
77efeaf95aSDavid Greenman #include <vm/vm_param.h>
78efeaf95aSDavid Greenman #include <vm/pmap.h>
79efeaf95aSDavid Greenman #include <vm/vm_map.h>
80efeaf95aSDavid Greenman #include <sys/user.h>
816faaa756SWolfram Schneider #include <sys/copyright.h>
82df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
8337b087a6SPeter Wemm void mi_startup(void);				/* Should be elsewhere */
84df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
85df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /* Components of the first process -- never freed. */
86154c04e5SPoul-Henning Kamp static struct session session0;
87154c04e5SPoul-Henning Kamp static struct pgrp pgrp0;
88df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes struct	proc proc0;
89079b7badSJulian Elischer struct	thread thread0;
906626c604SJulian Elischer static struct procsig procsig0;
91154c04e5SPoul-Henning Kamp static struct filedesc0 filedesc0;
92154c04e5SPoul-Henning Kamp static struct plimit limit0;
93154c04e5SPoul-Henning Kamp static struct vmspace vmspace0;
942b14f991SJulian Elischer struct	proc *initproc;
95df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
96dedb7b62SPeter Wemm int cmask = CMASK;
97828c9e13SDavid E. O'Brien extern int fallback_elf_brand;
98df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
992976b7f1SDavid Greenman struct	vnode *rootvp;
100c463cf1cSBruce Evans int	boothowto = 0;		/* initialized so that it can be patched */
1018d0bf3d6SJordan K. Hubbard SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, boothowto, CTLFLAG_RD, &boothowto, 0, "");
1027a08bae6SJohn Baldwin int	bootverbose;
1037a08bae6SJohn Baldwin SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, bootverbose, CTLFLAG_RW, &bootverbose, 0, "");
104946bb7a2SPoul-Henning Kamp 
1052b14f991SJulian Elischer /*
1062b14f991SJulian Elischer  * This ensures that there is at least one entry so that the sysinit_set
1072b14f991SJulian Elischer  * symbol is not undefined.  A sybsystem ID of SI_SUB_DUMMY is never
1082b14f991SJulian Elischer  * executed.
10926f9a767SRodney W. Grimes  */
1102b14f991SJulian Elischer SYSINIT(placeholder, SI_SUB_DUMMY, SI_ORDER_ANY, NULL, NULL)
1118a129caeSDavid Greenman 
11294e9d7c1SPeter Wemm /*
11394e9d7c1SPeter Wemm  * The sysinit table itself.  Items are checked off as the are run.
11494e9d7c1SPeter Wemm  * If we want to register new sysinit types, add them to newsysinit.
11594e9d7c1SPeter Wemm  */
116f41325dbSPeter Wemm SET_DECLARE(sysinit_set, struct sysinit);
117f41325dbSPeter Wemm struct sysinit **sysinit, **sysinit_end;
118f41325dbSPeter Wemm struct sysinit **newsysinit, **newsysinit_end;
11994e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 
12094e9d7c1SPeter Wemm /*
12194e9d7c1SPeter Wemm  * Merge a new sysinit set into the current set, reallocating it if
12294e9d7c1SPeter Wemm  * necessary.  This can only be called after malloc is running.
12394e9d7c1SPeter Wemm  */
12494e9d7c1SPeter Wemm void
125f41325dbSPeter Wemm sysinit_add(struct sysinit **set, struct sysinit **set_end)
12694e9d7c1SPeter Wemm {
12794e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 	struct sysinit **newset;
12894e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 	struct sysinit **sipp;
12994e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 	struct sysinit **xipp;
130f41325dbSPeter Wemm 	int count;
13194e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 
132f41325dbSPeter Wemm 	count = set_end - set;
133ddd62546SPeter Wemm 	if (newsysinit)
134f41325dbSPeter Wemm 		count += newsysinit_end - newsysinit;
135ddd62546SPeter Wemm 	else
136f41325dbSPeter Wemm 		count += sysinit_end - sysinit;
13794e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 	newset = malloc(count * sizeof(*sipp), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
13894e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 	if (newset == NULL)
13994e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 		panic("cannot malloc for sysinit");
14094e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 	xipp = newset;
141ddd62546SPeter Wemm 	if (newsysinit)
142f41325dbSPeter Wemm 		for (sipp = newsysinit; sipp < newsysinit_end; sipp++)
143ddd62546SPeter Wemm 			*xipp++ = *sipp;
144ddd62546SPeter Wemm 	else
145f41325dbSPeter Wemm 		for (sipp = sysinit; sipp < sysinit_end; sipp++)
14694e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 			*xipp++ = *sipp;
147f41325dbSPeter Wemm 	for (sipp = set; sipp < set_end; sipp++)
14894e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 		*xipp++ = *sipp;
149ddd62546SPeter Wemm 	if (newsysinit)
150ddd62546SPeter Wemm 		free(newsysinit, M_TEMP);
15194e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 	newsysinit = newset;
152f41325dbSPeter Wemm 	newsysinit_end = newset + count;
15394e9d7c1SPeter Wemm }
15426f9a767SRodney W. Grimes 
155df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /*
156df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * System startup; initialize the world, create process 0, mount root
157df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * filesystem, and fork to create init and pagedaemon.  Most of the
158df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * hard work is done in the lower-level initialization routines including
159df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * startup(), which does memory initialization and autoconfiguration.
1602b14f991SJulian Elischer  *
1612b14f991SJulian Elischer  * This allows simple addition of new kernel subsystems that require
1622b14f991SJulian Elischer  * boot time initialization.  It also allows substitution of subsystem
1632b14f991SJulian Elischer  * (for instance, a scheduler, kernel profiler, or VM system) by object
164c5b193bfSPoul-Henning Kamp  * module.  Finally, it allows for optional "kernel threads".
165df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  */
16626f9a767SRodney W. Grimes void
16737b087a6SPeter Wemm mi_startup(void)
168df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes {
1692b14f991SJulian Elischer 
1702b14f991SJulian Elischer 	register struct sysinit **sipp;		/* system initialization*/
1712b14f991SJulian Elischer 	register struct sysinit **xipp;		/* interior loop of sort*/
1722b14f991SJulian Elischer 	register struct sysinit *save;		/* bubble*/
1732b14f991SJulian Elischer 
174f41325dbSPeter Wemm 	if (sysinit == NULL) {
175f41325dbSPeter Wemm 		sysinit = SET_BEGIN(sysinit_set);
176f41325dbSPeter Wemm 		sysinit_end = SET_LIMIT(sysinit_set);
177f41325dbSPeter Wemm 	}
178f41325dbSPeter Wemm 
17994e9d7c1SPeter Wemm restart:
1802b14f991SJulian Elischer 	/*
1812b14f991SJulian Elischer 	 * Perform a bubble sort of the system initialization objects by
1822b14f991SJulian Elischer 	 * their subsystem (primary key) and order (secondary key).
1832b14f991SJulian Elischer 	 */
184f41325dbSPeter Wemm 	for (sipp = sysinit; sipp < sysinit_end; sipp++) {
185f41325dbSPeter Wemm 		for (xipp = sipp + 1; xipp < sysinit_end; xipp++) {
1862b14f991SJulian Elischer 			if ((*sipp)->subsystem < (*xipp)->subsystem ||
1872b14f991SJulian Elischer 			     ((*sipp)->subsystem == (*xipp)->subsystem &&
188af4b2d2dSPeter Wemm 			      (*sipp)->order <= (*xipp)->order))
1892b14f991SJulian Elischer 				continue;	/* skip*/
1902b14f991SJulian Elischer 			save = *sipp;
1912b14f991SJulian Elischer 			*sipp = *xipp;
1922b14f991SJulian Elischer 			*xipp = save;
1932b14f991SJulian Elischer 		}
1942b14f991SJulian Elischer 	}
1952b14f991SJulian Elischer 
1962b14f991SJulian Elischer 	/*
1972b14f991SJulian Elischer 	 * Traverse the (now) ordered list of system initialization tasks.
1982b14f991SJulian Elischer 	 * Perform each task, and continue on to the next task.
1992b14f991SJulian Elischer 	 *
2002b14f991SJulian Elischer 	 * The last item on the list is expected to be the scheduler,
2012b14f991SJulian Elischer 	 * which will not return.
2022b14f991SJulian Elischer 	 */
203f41325dbSPeter Wemm 	for (sipp = sysinit; sipp < sysinit_end; sipp++) {
20474b2192aSJohn Dyson 
2052b14f991SJulian Elischer 		if ((*sipp)->subsystem == SI_SUB_DUMMY)
2062b14f991SJulian Elischer 			continue;	/* skip dummy task(s)*/
2072b14f991SJulian Elischer 
20894e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 		if ((*sipp)->subsystem == SI_SUB_DONE)
20994e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 			continue;
21094e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 
2119c8b8baaSPeter Wemm 		/* Call function */
2122b14f991SJulian Elischer 		(*((*sipp)->func))((*sipp)->udata);
21394e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 
21494e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 		/* Check off the one we're just done */
21594e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 		(*sipp)->subsystem = SI_SUB_DONE;
21694e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 
21794e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 		/* Check if we've installed more sysinit items via KLD */
21894e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 		if (newsysinit != NULL) {
219f41325dbSPeter Wemm 			if (sysinit != SET_BEGIN(sysinit_set))
22094e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 				free(sysinit, M_TEMP);
22194e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 			sysinit = newsysinit;
222f41325dbSPeter Wemm 			sysinit_end = newsysinit_end;
22394e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 			newsysinit = NULL;
224f41325dbSPeter Wemm 			newsysinit_end = NULL;
22594e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 			goto restart;
22694e9d7c1SPeter Wemm 		}
2272b14f991SJulian Elischer 	}
2282b14f991SJulian Elischer 
229477a642cSPeter Wemm 	panic("Shouldn't get here!");
2302b14f991SJulian Elischer 	/* NOTREACHED*/
2312b14f991SJulian Elischer }
2322b14f991SJulian Elischer 
2332b14f991SJulian Elischer 
2342b14f991SJulian Elischer /*
2352b14f991SJulian Elischer  ***************************************************************************
2362b14f991SJulian Elischer  ****
2372b14f991SJulian Elischer  **** The following SYSINIT's belong elsewhere, but have not yet
2382b14f991SJulian Elischer  **** been moved.
2392b14f991SJulian Elischer  ****
2402b14f991SJulian Elischer  ***************************************************************************
2412b14f991SJulian Elischer  */
2429ef6c28aSBruce Evans static void
24337b087a6SPeter Wemm print_caddr_t(void *data __unused)
2449ef6c28aSBruce Evans {
2459ef6c28aSBruce Evans 	printf("%s", (char *)data);
2469ef6c28aSBruce Evans }
247d841aaa7SBruce Evans SYSINIT(announce, SI_SUB_COPYRIGHT, SI_ORDER_FIRST, print_caddr_t, copyright)
2487a08bae6SJohn Baldwin SYSINIT(version, SI_SUB_COPYRIGHT, SI_ORDER_SECOND, print_caddr_t, version)
2497a08bae6SJohn Baldwin 
2507a08bae6SJohn Baldwin static void
2517a08bae6SJohn Baldwin set_boot_verbose(void *data __unused)
2527a08bae6SJohn Baldwin {
2537a08bae6SJohn Baldwin 
2547a08bae6SJohn Baldwin 	if (boothowto & RB_VERBOSE)
2557a08bae6SJohn Baldwin 		bootverbose++;
2567a08bae6SJohn Baldwin }
2577a08bae6SJohn Baldwin SYSINIT(boot_verbose, SI_SUB_TUNABLES, SI_ORDER_ANY, set_boot_verbose, NULL)
2582b14f991SJulian Elischer 
259f36ba452SJake Burkholder struct sysentvec null_sysvec = {
260f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	0,
261f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	NULL,
262f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	0,
263f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	0,
264f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	NULL,
265f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	0,
266f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	NULL,
267f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	NULL,
268f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	NULL,
269f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	NULL,
270f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	NULL,
271f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	NULL,
272f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	NULL,
273f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	"null",
274f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	NULL,
275f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	NULL,
276f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	0,
277f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	PAGE_SIZE,
278f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	VM_MIN_ADDRESS,
279f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS,
280f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	USRSTACK,
281f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	PS_STRINGS,
282f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	VM_PROT_ALL,
283f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	NULL,
284f36ba452SJake Burkholder 	NULL
285f36ba452SJake Burkholder };
2863ebc1248SPeter Wemm 
2872b14f991SJulian Elischer /*
2882b14f991SJulian Elischer  ***************************************************************************
2892b14f991SJulian Elischer  ****
2902b14f991SJulian Elischer  **** The two following SYSINT's are proc0 specific glue code.  I am not
2912b14f991SJulian Elischer  **** convinced that they can not be safely combined, but their order of
2922b14f991SJulian Elischer  **** operation has been maintained as the same as the original init_main.c
2932b14f991SJulian Elischer  **** for right now.
2942b14f991SJulian Elischer  ****
2952b14f991SJulian Elischer  **** These probably belong in init_proc.c or kern_proc.c, since they
2962b14f991SJulian Elischer  **** deal with proc0 (the fork template process).
2972b14f991SJulian Elischer  ****
2982b14f991SJulian Elischer  ***************************************************************************
2992b14f991SJulian Elischer  */
3002b14f991SJulian Elischer /* ARGSUSED*/
301154c04e5SPoul-Henning Kamp static void
30237b087a6SPeter Wemm proc0_init(void *dummy __unused)
3032b14f991SJulian Elischer {
304df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	register struct proc		*p;
305df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	register struct filedesc0	*fdp;
30692579404SAlexander Langer 	register unsigned i;
307b40ce416SJulian Elischer 	struct thread *td;
308079b7badSJulian Elischer 	struct ksegrp *kg;
309079b7badSJulian Elischer 	struct kse *ke;
310df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
3110cddd8f0SMatthew Dillon 	GIANT_REQUIRED;
312df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	p = &proc0;
313079b7badSJulian Elischer 	td = &thread0;
314df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
315df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	/*
3160384fff8SJason Evans 	 * Initialize magic number.
3170384fff8SJason Evans 	 */
3180384fff8SJason Evans 	p->p_magic = P_MAGIC;
3190384fff8SJason Evans 
3200384fff8SJason Evans 	/*
321079b7badSJulian Elischer 	 * Initialize thread, process and pgrp structures.
322a3bfb996SJeffrey Hsu 	 */
323a3bfb996SJeffrey Hsu 	procinit();
324e602ba25SJulian Elischer 	threadinit();
325a3bfb996SJeffrey Hsu 
326a3bfb996SJeffrey Hsu 	/*
327b1508c72SDavid Greenman 	 * Initialize sleep queue hash table
328b1508c72SDavid Greenman 	 */
329b1508c72SDavid Greenman 	sleepinit();
330b1508c72SDavid Greenman 
331b1508c72SDavid Greenman 	/*
3323075778bSJohn Dyson 	 * additional VM structures
3333075778bSJohn Dyson 	 */
3343075778bSJohn Dyson 	vm_init2();
3353075778bSJohn Dyson 
3363075778bSJohn Dyson 	/*
337df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	 * Create process 0 (the swapper).
338df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	 */
339a3bfb996SJeffrey Hsu 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&allproc, p, p_list);
3407b531e60SJohn Baldwin 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(PIDHASH(0), p, p_hash);
3416008862bSJohn Baldwin 	mtx_init(&pgrp0.pg_mtx, "process group", NULL, MTX_DEF | MTX_DUPOK);
342df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	p->p_pgrp = &pgrp0;
343a3bfb996SJeffrey Hsu 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(PGRPHASH(0), &pgrp0, pg_hash);
344a3bfb996SJeffrey Hsu 	LIST_INIT(&pgrp0.pg_members);
345a3bfb996SJeffrey Hsu 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pgrp0.pg_members, p, p_pglist);
346a3bfb996SJeffrey Hsu 
347df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	pgrp0.pg_session = &session0;
3486008862bSJohn Baldwin 	mtx_init(&session0.s_mtx, "session", NULL, MTX_DEF);
349df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	session0.s_count = 1;
350df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	session0.s_leader = p;
351df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
3523ebc1248SPeter Wemm 	p->p_sysent = &null_sysvec;
353f3f0ca60SSøren Schmidt 
354e602ba25SJulian Elischer 	/*
355e602ba25SJulian Elischer 	 * proc_linkup was already done in init_i386() or alphainit() etc.
356e602ba25SJulian Elischer 	 * because the earlier code needed to follow td->td_proc. Otherwise
357e602ba25SJulian Elischer 	 * I would have done it here.. maybe this means this should be
358e602ba25SJulian Elischer 	 * done earlier too.
359e602ba25SJulian Elischer 	 */
360079b7badSJulian Elischer 	ke = &proc0.p_kse;	/* XXXKSE */
361079b7badSJulian Elischer 	kg = &proc0.p_ksegrp;	/* XXXKSE */
362f202965eSJohn Baldwin 	p->p_flag = P_SYSTEM;
363f202965eSJohn Baldwin 	p->p_sflag = PS_INMEM;
364e602ba25SJulian Elischer 	p->p_state = PRS_NORMAL;
365e602ba25SJulian Elischer 	td->td_state = TDS_RUNNING;
366e602ba25SJulian Elischer 	kg->kg_nice = NZERO;
3672c100766SJulian Elischer 	kg->kg_pri_class = PRI_TIMESHARE;
3682c100766SJulian Elischer 	kg->kg_user_pri = PUSER;
3692c100766SJulian Elischer 	td->td_priority = PVM;
3702c100766SJulian Elischer 	td->td_base_pri = PUSER;
371e602ba25SJulian Elischer 	td->td_kse = ke; /* XXXKSE */
372e602ba25SJulian Elischer 	ke->ke_oncpu = 0;
373c3b98db0SJulian Elischer 	ke->ke_state = KES_THREAD;
374e602ba25SJulian Elischer 	ke->ke_thread = td;
375e602ba25SJulian Elischer 	/* proc_linkup puts it in the idle queue, that's not what we want. */
376e602ba25SJulian Elischer 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&kg->kg_iq, ke, ke_kgrlist);
377e602ba25SJulian Elischer 	kg->kg_idle_kses--;
3782c1011f7SJohn Dyson 	p->p_peers = 0;
3792c1011f7SJohn Dyson 	p->p_leader = p;
380e602ba25SJulian Elischer KASSERT((ke->ke_kgrlist.tqe_next != ke), ("linked to self!"));
381e602ba25SJulian Elischer 
3822c1011f7SJohn Dyson 
383df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	bcopy("swapper", p->p_comm, sizeof ("swapper"));
384df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
3854f559836SJake Burkholder 	callout_init(&p->p_itcallout, 0);
386b40ce416SJulian Elischer 	callout_init(&td->td_slpcallout, 1);
3874f559836SJake Burkholder 
388df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	/* Create credentials. */
389df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	p->p_ucred = crget();
390df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	p->p_ucred->cr_ngroups = 1;	/* group 0 */
391f535380cSDon Lewis 	p->p_ucred->cr_uidinfo = uifind(0);
392b1fc0ec1SRobert Watson 	p->p_ucred->cr_ruidinfo = uifind(0);
39391421ba2SRobert Watson 	p->p_ucred->cr_prison = NULL;	/* Don't jail it. */
39440244964SRobert Watson #ifdef MAC
39540244964SRobert Watson 	mac_create_proc0(p->p_ucred);
39640244964SRobert Watson #endif
3978e2e767bSJohn Baldwin 	td->td_ucred = crhold(p->p_ucred);
39875c13541SPoul-Henning Kamp 
3996626c604SJulian Elischer 	/* Create procsig. */
4006626c604SJulian Elischer 	p->p_procsig = &procsig0;
40175ffaf59SLuoqi Chen 	p->p_procsig->ps_refcnt = 1;
4026626c604SJulian Elischer 
40337b087a6SPeter Wemm 	/* Initialize signal state for process 0. */
40437b087a6SPeter Wemm 	siginit(&proc0);
40537b087a6SPeter Wemm 
406df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	/* Create the file descriptor table. */
407df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	fdp = &filedesc0;
408df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	p->p_fd = &fdp->fd_fd;
4096008862bSJohn Baldwin 	mtx_init(&fdp->fd_fd.fd_mtx, FILEDESC_LOCK_DESC, NULL, MTX_DEF);
410df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	fdp->fd_fd.fd_refcnt = 1;
411df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	fdp->fd_fd.fd_cmask = cmask;
412df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	fdp->fd_fd.fd_ofiles = fdp->fd_dfiles;
413df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	fdp->fd_fd.fd_ofileflags = fdp->fd_dfileflags;
414df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	fdp->fd_fd.fd_nfiles = NDFILE;
415df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
416df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	/* Create the limits structures. */
417df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	p->p_limit = &limit0;
418df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(p->p_rlimit)/sizeof(p->p_rlimit[0]); i++)
419df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		limit0.pl_rlimit[i].rlim_cur =
420df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		    limit0.pl_rlimit[i].rlim_max = RLIM_INFINITY;
421b3c5c18dSBruce Evans 	limit0.pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_NOFILE].rlim_cur =
422b3c5c18dSBruce Evans 	    limit0.pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_NOFILE].rlim_max = maxfiles;
423b3c5c18dSBruce Evans 	limit0.pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_NPROC].rlim_cur =
424b3c5c18dSBruce Evans 	    limit0.pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_NPROC].rlim_max = maxproc;
425df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	i = ptoa(cnt.v_free_count);
426df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	limit0.pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_RSS].rlim_max = i;
427df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	limit0.pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_max = i;
428df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	limit0.pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur = i / 3;
429e796e00dSPoul-Henning Kamp 	limit0.p_cpulimit = RLIM_INFINITY;
430df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	limit0.p_refcnt = 1;
431df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
432df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	/* Allocate a prototype map so we have something to fork. */
433b1028ad1SLuoqi Chen 	pmap_pinit0(vmspace_pmap(&vmspace0));
434df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	p->p_vmspace = &vmspace0;
435df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	vmspace0.vm_refcnt = 1;
43626f9a767SRodney W. Grimes 	vm_map_init(&vmspace0.vm_map, round_page(VM_MIN_ADDRESS),
4372d8acc0fSJohn Dyson 	    trunc_page(VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS));
438b1028ad1SLuoqi Chen 	vmspace0.vm_map.pmap = vmspace_pmap(&vmspace0);
439df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
44039fb8e6bSJulian Elischer 	/*
441df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	 * We continue to place resource usage info and signal
442df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	 * actions in the user struct so they're pageable.
443df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	 */
444b40ce416SJulian Elischer 	p->p_stats = &p->p_uarea->u_stats;
445b40ce416SJulian Elischer 	p->p_sigacts = &p->p_uarea->u_sigacts;
446df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
447df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	/*
448a3bfb996SJeffrey Hsu 	 * Charge root for one process.
449df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	 */
450b1fc0ec1SRobert Watson 	(void)chgproccnt(p->p_ucred->cr_ruidinfo, 1, 0);
45126f9a767SRodney W. Grimes }
4522b14f991SJulian Elischer SYSINIT(p0init, SI_SUB_INTRINSIC, SI_ORDER_FIRST, proc0_init, NULL)
4532b14f991SJulian Elischer 
4542b14f991SJulian Elischer /* ARGSUSED*/
455154c04e5SPoul-Henning Kamp static void
45637b087a6SPeter Wemm proc0_post(void *dummy __unused)
4572b14f991SJulian Elischer {
45800af9731SPoul-Henning Kamp 	struct timespec ts;
45937b087a6SPeter Wemm 	struct proc *p;
460a6fc8288SPeter Wemm 
4612b14f991SJulian Elischer 	/*
4621b0b259eSBruce Evans 	 * Now we can look at the time, having had a chance to verify the
4631b0b259eSBruce Evans 	 * time from the filesystem.  Pretend that proc0 started now.
4642b14f991SJulian Elischer 	 */
4651005a129SJohn Baldwin 	sx_slock(&allproc_lock);
46637b087a6SPeter Wemm 	LIST_FOREACH(p, &allproc, p_list) {
46737b087a6SPeter Wemm 		microtime(&p->p_stats->p_start);
4681cbb9c3bSPoul-Henning Kamp 		p->p_runtime.sec = 0;
4691cbb9c3bSPoul-Henning Kamp 		p->p_runtime.frac = 0;
47037b087a6SPeter Wemm 	}
4711005a129SJohn Baldwin 	sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock);
472e2256f43SPeter Wemm 	binuptime(PCPU_PTR(switchtime));
4730384fff8SJason Evans 	PCPU_SET(switchticks, ticks);
4742b14f991SJulian Elischer 
475a6fc8288SPeter Wemm 	/*
476a6fc8288SPeter Wemm 	 * Give the ``random'' number generator a thump.
477a6fc8288SPeter Wemm 	 */
47800af9731SPoul-Henning Kamp 	nanotime(&ts);
47900af9731SPoul-Henning Kamp 	srandom(ts.tv_sec ^ ts.tv_nsec);
4802b14f991SJulian Elischer }
4812b14f991SJulian Elischer SYSINIT(p0post, SI_SUB_INTRINSIC_POST, SI_ORDER_FIRST, proc0_post, NULL)
4822b14f991SJulian Elischer 
483df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /*
4842b14f991SJulian Elischer  ***************************************************************************
4852b14f991SJulian Elischer  ****
4862b14f991SJulian Elischer  **** The following SYSINIT's and glue code should be moved to the
4872b14f991SJulian Elischer  **** respective files on a per subsystem basis.
4882b14f991SJulian Elischer  ****
4892b14f991SJulian Elischer  ***************************************************************************
490df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  */
491df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
492df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
493df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /*
4942b14f991SJulian Elischer  ***************************************************************************
4952b14f991SJulian Elischer  ****
4962b14f991SJulian Elischer  **** The following code probably belongs in another file, like
49737b087a6SPeter Wemm  **** kern/init_init.c.
4982b14f991SJulian Elischer  ****
4992b14f991SJulian Elischer  ***************************************************************************
500df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  */
501df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
502df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /*
503df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * List of paths to try when searching for "init".
504df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  */
5055f967b24SDag-Erling Smørgrav static char init_path[MAXPATHLEN] =
50667481196SJohn Birrell #ifdef	INIT_PATH
50767481196SJohn Birrell     __XSTRING(INIT_PATH);
50867481196SJohn Birrell #else
509e4082284SJohn Birrell     "/sbin/init:/sbin/oinit:/sbin/init.bak:/stand/sysinstall";
51067481196SJohn Birrell #endif
511af1408e3SLuigi Rizzo SYSCTL_STRING(_kern, OID_AUTO, init_path, CTLFLAG_RD, init_path, 0,
512af1408e3SLuigi Rizzo 	"Path used to search the init process");
513df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
514df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /*
5155f967b24SDag-Erling Smørgrav  * Start the initial user process; try exec'ing each pathname in init_path.
516df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  * The program is invoked with one argument containing the boot flags.
517df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes  */
518df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes static void
51937b087a6SPeter Wemm start_init(void *dummy)
520df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes {
521df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	vm_offset_t addr;
522df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	struct execve_args args;
5235f967b24SDag-Erling Smørgrav 	int options, error;
5245f967b24SDag-Erling Smørgrav 	char *var, *path, *next, *s;
5255f967b24SDag-Erling Smørgrav 	char *ucp, **uap, *arg0, *arg1;
526b40ce416SJulian Elischer 	struct thread *td;
5279c8b8baaSPeter Wemm 	struct proc *p;
528b7116168SPeter Wemm 	int init_does_devfs = 0;
529df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
5309ed346baSBosko Milekic 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
5310384fff8SJason Evans 
5320cddd8f0SMatthew Dillon 	GIANT_REQUIRED;
5330cddd8f0SMatthew Dillon 
534b40ce416SJulian Elischer 	td = curthread;
535b40ce416SJulian Elischer 	p = td->td_proc;
536df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
537563af2ecSMaxime Henrion 	vfs_mountroot();
538fb92273bSPoul-Henning Kamp 
53937b087a6SPeter Wemm 	/* Get the vnode for '/'.  Set p->p_fd->fd_cdir to reference it. */
54037b087a6SPeter Wemm 	if (VFS_ROOT(TAILQ_FIRST(&mountlist), &rootvnode))
54137b087a6SPeter Wemm 		panic("cannot find root vnode");
542426da3bcSAlfred Perlstein 	FILEDESC_LOCK(p->p_fd);
54337b087a6SPeter Wemm 	p->p_fd->fd_cdir = rootvnode;
54437b087a6SPeter Wemm 	VREF(p->p_fd->fd_cdir);
54537b087a6SPeter Wemm 	p->p_fd->fd_rdir = rootvnode;
546a90ef2aeSIan Dowse 	VREF(p->p_fd->fd_rdir);
547426da3bcSAlfred Perlstein 	FILEDESC_UNLOCK(p->p_fd);
548b40ce416SJulian Elischer 	VOP_UNLOCK(rootvnode, 0, td);
549a87cdf83SRobert Watson #ifdef MAC
550a87cdf83SRobert Watson 	mac_create_root_mount(td->td_ucred, TAILQ_FIRST(&mountlist));
551a87cdf83SRobert Watson #endif
55237b087a6SPeter Wemm 
553b7116168SPeter Wemm 	if (devfs_present) {
554b7116168SPeter Wemm 		/*
555b7116168SPeter Wemm 		 * For disk based systems, we probably cannot do this yet
556b7116168SPeter Wemm 		 * since the fs will be read-only.  But a NFS root
557b7116168SPeter Wemm 		 * might be ok.  It is worth a shot.
558b7116168SPeter Wemm 		 */
5598f19eb88SIan Dowse 		error = kern_mkdir(td, "/dev", UIO_SYSSPACE, 0700);
560b7116168SPeter Wemm 		if (error == EEXIST)
561b7116168SPeter Wemm 			error = 0;
562b7116168SPeter Wemm 		if (error == 0)
5636dbde1feSMaxime Henrion 			error = kernel_vmount(0, "fstype", "devfs",
5646dbde1feSMaxime Henrion 			    "fspath", "/dev", NULL);
565b7116168SPeter Wemm 		if (error != 0)
566b7116168SPeter Wemm 			init_does_devfs = 1;
567b7116168SPeter Wemm 	}
568b7116168SPeter Wemm 
569df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	/*
570df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	 * Need just enough stack to hold the faked-up "execve()" arguments.
571df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	 */
5729c0fed3dSDoug Rabson 	addr = trunc_page(USRSTACK - PAGE_SIZE);
5735f967b24SDag-Erling Smørgrav 	if (vm_map_find(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map, NULL, 0, &addr, PAGE_SIZE,
5745f967b24SDag-Erling Smørgrav 			FALSE, VM_PROT_ALL, VM_PROT_ALL, 0) != 0)
575df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		panic("init: couldn't allocate argument space");
576df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	p->p_vmspace->vm_maxsaddr = (caddr_t)addr;
57726f9a767SRodney W. Grimes 	p->p_vmspace->vm_ssize = 1;
578df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
5795f967b24SDag-Erling Smørgrav 	if ((var = getenv("init_path")) != NULL) {
580b83308b0SDag-Erling Smørgrav 		strncpy(init_path, var, sizeof init_path);
5815f967b24SDag-Erling Smørgrav 		init_path[sizeof init_path - 1] = 0;
582d786139cSMaxime Henrion 		freeenv(var);
5835f967b24SDag-Erling Smørgrav 	}
584d786139cSMaxime Henrion 	if ((var = getenv("kern.fallback_elf_brand")) != NULL) {
585828c9e13SDavid E. O'Brien 		fallback_elf_brand = strtol(var, NULL, 0);
586d786139cSMaxime Henrion 		freeenv(var);
587d786139cSMaxime Henrion 	}
5885f967b24SDag-Erling Smørgrav 
58967481196SJohn Birrell 	for (path = init_path; *path != '\0'; path = next) {
590e4082284SJohn Birrell 		while (*path == ':')
5915f967b24SDag-Erling Smørgrav 			path++;
59267481196SJohn Birrell 		if (*path == '\0')
5935f967b24SDag-Erling Smørgrav 			break;
594e4082284SJohn Birrell 		for (next = path; *next != '\0' && *next != ':'; next++)
5955f967b24SDag-Erling Smørgrav 			/* nothing */ ;
5965f967b24SDag-Erling Smørgrav 		if (bootverbose)
597ba41a07dSDmitrij Tejblum 			printf("start_init: trying %.*s\n", (int)(next - path),
598ba41a07dSDmitrij Tejblum 			    path);
5995f967b24SDag-Erling Smørgrav 
600df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		/*
601df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		 * Move out the boot flag argument.
602df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		 */
603df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		options = 0;
604df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		ucp = (char *)USRSTACK;
605df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		(void)subyte(--ucp, 0);		/* trailing zero */
606df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		if (boothowto & RB_SINGLE) {
607df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 			(void)subyte(--ucp, 's');
608df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 			options = 1;
609df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		}
610df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #ifdef notyet
611df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes                 if (boothowto & RB_FASTBOOT) {
612df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 			(void)subyte(--ucp, 'f');
613df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 			options = 1;
614df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		}
615df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #endif
61617755ac8SPoul-Henning Kamp 
61717755ac8SPoul-Henning Kamp #ifdef BOOTCDROM
61817755ac8SPoul-Henning Kamp 		(void)subyte(--ucp, 'C');
61917755ac8SPoul-Henning Kamp 		options = 1;
62017755ac8SPoul-Henning Kamp #endif
621b7116168SPeter Wemm 		if (init_does_devfs) {
6223f54a085SPoul-Henning Kamp 			(void)subyte(--ucp, 'd');
6233f54a085SPoul-Henning Kamp 			options = 1;
624db901281SPoul-Henning Kamp 		}
625db901281SPoul-Henning Kamp 
626df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		if (options == 0)
627df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 			(void)subyte(--ucp, '-');
628df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		(void)subyte(--ucp, '-');		/* leading hyphen */
629df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		arg1 = ucp;
630df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
631df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		/*
632df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		 * Move out the file name (also arg 0).
633df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		 */
6345f967b24SDag-Erling Smørgrav 		(void)subyte(--ucp, 0);
6355f967b24SDag-Erling Smørgrav 		for (s = next - 1; s >= path; s--)
6365f967b24SDag-Erling Smørgrav 			(void)subyte(--ucp, *s);
637df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		arg0 = ucp;
638df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
639df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		/*
640df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		 * Move out the arg pointers.
641df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		 */
642a20d7755SDoug Rabson 		uap = (char **)((intptr_t)ucp & ~(sizeof(intptr_t)-1));
643c2da0fd9SBruce Evans 		(void)suword((caddr_t)--uap, (long)0);	/* terminator */
644c2da0fd9SBruce Evans 		(void)suword((caddr_t)--uap, (long)(intptr_t)arg1);
645c2da0fd9SBruce Evans 		(void)suword((caddr_t)--uap, (long)(intptr_t)arg0);
646df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
647df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		/*
648df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		 * Point at the arguments.
649df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		 */
650df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		args.fname = arg0;
65126f9a767SRodney W. Grimes 		args.argv = uap;
65226f9a767SRodney W. Grimes 		args.envv = NULL;
653df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 
654df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		/*
655df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		 * Now try to exec the program.  If can't for any reason
656df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		 * other than it doesn't exist, complain.
6572b14f991SJulian Elischer 		 *
65837b087a6SPeter Wemm 		 * Otherwise, return via fork_trampoline() all the way
6599c8b8baaSPeter Wemm 		 * to user mode as init!
660df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		 */
661b40ce416SJulian Elischer 		if ((error = execve(td, &args)) == 0) {
6629ed346baSBosko Milekic 			mtx_unlock(&Giant);
663df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 			return;
664db72809dSJohn Baldwin 		}
665df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 		if (error != ENOENT)
666ba41a07dSDmitrij Tejblum 			printf("exec %.*s: error %d\n", (int)(next - path),
667ba41a07dSDmitrij Tejblum 			    path, error);
668df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	}
669580e7e5aSGreg Lehey 	printf("init: not found in path %s\n", init_path);
670df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 	panic("no init");
671df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes }
67237b087a6SPeter Wemm 
67337b087a6SPeter Wemm /*
67437b087a6SPeter Wemm  * Like kthread_create(), but runs in it's own address space.
67537b087a6SPeter Wemm  * We do this early to reserve pid 1.
67637b087a6SPeter Wemm  *
67737b087a6SPeter Wemm  * Note special case - do not make it runnable yet.  Other work
67837b087a6SPeter Wemm  * in progress will change this more.
67937b087a6SPeter Wemm  */
68037b087a6SPeter Wemm static void
68137b087a6SPeter Wemm create_init(const void *udata __unused)
68237b087a6SPeter Wemm {
6835a06cb0cSRobert Watson 	struct ucred *newcred, *oldcred;
68437b087a6SPeter Wemm 	int error;
68537b087a6SPeter Wemm 
686079b7badSJulian Elischer 	error = fork1(&thread0, RFFDG | RFPROC | RFSTOPPED, &initproc);
68737b087a6SPeter Wemm 	if (error)
68837b087a6SPeter Wemm 		panic("cannot fork init: %d\n", error);
6895a06cb0cSRobert Watson 	/* divorce init's credentials from the kernel's */
6905a06cb0cSRobert Watson 	newcred = crget();
691f202965eSJohn Baldwin 	PROC_LOCK(initproc);
692f202965eSJohn Baldwin 	initproc->p_flag |= P_SYSTEM;
6935a06cb0cSRobert Watson 	oldcred = initproc->p_ucred;
6945a06cb0cSRobert Watson 	crcopy(newcred, oldcred);
69540244964SRobert Watson #ifdef MAC
69640244964SRobert Watson 	mac_create_proc1(newcred);
69740244964SRobert Watson #endif
6985a06cb0cSRobert Watson 	initproc->p_ucred = newcred;
699f202965eSJohn Baldwin 	PROC_UNLOCK(initproc);
7005a06cb0cSRobert Watson 	crfree(oldcred);
7014d1a4bb7SRobert Watson 	cred_update_thread(FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(initproc));
7029ed346baSBosko Milekic 	mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
703f202965eSJohn Baldwin 	initproc->p_sflag |= PS_INMEM;
7049ed346baSBosko Milekic 	mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
705079b7badSJulian Elischer 	cpu_set_fork_handler(FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(initproc), start_init, NULL);
70637b087a6SPeter Wemm }
70737b087a6SPeter Wemm SYSINIT(init, SI_SUB_CREATE_INIT, SI_ORDER_FIRST, create_init, NULL)
70837b087a6SPeter Wemm 
70937b087a6SPeter Wemm /*
71037b087a6SPeter Wemm  * Make it runnable now.
71137b087a6SPeter Wemm  */
71237b087a6SPeter Wemm static void
71337b087a6SPeter Wemm kick_init(const void *udata __unused)
71437b087a6SPeter Wemm {
715079b7badSJulian Elischer 	struct thread *td;
716f202965eSJohn Baldwin 
717079b7badSJulian Elischer 	td = FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(initproc);
7189ed346baSBosko Milekic 	mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
71971fad9fdSJulian Elischer 	TD_SET_CAN_RUN(td);
720e602ba25SJulian Elischer 	setrunqueue(td);	/* XXXKSE */
7219ed346baSBosko Milekic 	mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
72237b087a6SPeter Wemm }
72337b087a6SPeter Wemm SYSINIT(kickinit, SI_SUB_KTHREAD_INIT, SI_ORDER_FIRST, kick_init, NULL)
724