xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/imgact_shell.c (revision c98323078dede7579020518ec84cdcb478e5c142)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1993, David Greenman
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
33 #include <sys/exec.h>
34 #include <sys/imgact.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 
37 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
38 #define SHELLMAGIC	0x2123 /* #! */
39 #else
40 #define SHELLMAGIC	0x2321
41 #endif
42 
43 /*
44  * Shell interpreter image activator. An interpreter name beginning
45  *	at imgp->stringbase is the minimal successful exit requirement.
46  */
47 int
48 exec_shell_imgact(imgp)
49 	struct image_params *imgp;
50 {
51 	const char *image_header = imgp->image_header;
52 	const char *ihp, *line_endp;
53 	char *interp;
54 
55 	/* a shell script? */
56 	if (((const short *) image_header)[0] != SHELLMAGIC)
57 		return(-1);
58 
59 	/*
60 	 * Don't allow a shell script to be the shell for a shell
61 	 *	script. :-)
62 	 */
63 	if (imgp->interpreted)
64 		return(ENOEXEC);
65 
66 	imgp->interpreted = 1;
67 
68 	/*
69 	 * Copy shell name and arguments from image_header into string
70 	 *	buffer.
71 	 */
72 
73 	/*
74 	 * Find end of line; return if the line > MAXSHELLCMDLEN long.
75 	 */
76 	for (ihp = &image_header[2]; *ihp != '\n' && *ihp != '#'; ++ihp) {
77 		if (ihp >= &image_header[MAXSHELLCMDLEN])
78 			return(ENAMETOOLONG);
79 	}
80 	line_endp = ihp;
81 
82 	/* reset for another pass */
83 	ihp = &image_header[2];
84 
85 	/* Skip over leading spaces - until the interpreter name */
86 	while ((*ihp == ' ') || (*ihp == '\t')) ihp++;
87 
88 	/* copy the interpreter name */
89 	interp = imgp->interpreter_name;
90 	while ((ihp < line_endp) && (*ihp != ' ') && (*ihp != '\t'))
91 		*interp++ = *ihp++;
92 	*interp = '\0';
93 
94 	/* Disallow a null interpreter filename */
95 	if (*imgp->interpreter_name == '\0')
96 		return(ENOEXEC);
97 
98 	/* reset for another pass */
99 	ihp = &image_header[2];
100 
101 	/* copy the interpreter name and arguments */
102 	while (ihp < line_endp) {
103 		/* Skip over leading spaces */
104 		while ((*ihp == ' ') || (*ihp == '\t')) ihp++;
105 
106 		if (ihp < line_endp) {
107 			/*
108 			 * Copy to end of token. No need to watch stringspace
109 			 *	because this is at the front of the string buffer
110 			 *	and the maximum shell command length is tiny.
111 			 */
112 			while ((ihp < line_endp) && (*ihp != ' ') && (*ihp != '\t')) {
113 				*imgp->stringp++ = *ihp++;
114 				imgp->stringspace--;
115 			}
116 
117 			*imgp->stringp++ = 0;
118 			imgp->stringspace--;
119 
120 			imgp->argc++;
121 		}
122 	}
123 
124 	imgp->argv0 = imgp->fname;
125 
126 	return(0);
127 }
128 
129 /*
130  * Tell kern_execve.c about it, with a little help from the linker.
131  */
132 static struct execsw shell_execsw = { exec_shell_imgact, "#!" };
133 EXEC_SET(shell, shell_execsw);
134