16d756449SSean Bruno /*- 2910938f0SSean Bruno * Copyright (c) 2013-16, Stacey D. Son 36d756449SSean Bruno * All rights reserved. 46d756449SSean Bruno * 56d756449SSean Bruno * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 66d756449SSean Bruno * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 76d756449SSean Bruno * are met: 86d756449SSean Bruno * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 96d756449SSean Bruno * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 106d756449SSean Bruno * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 116d756449SSean Bruno * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 126d756449SSean Bruno * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 136d756449SSean Bruno * 146d756449SSean Bruno * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 156d756449SSean Bruno * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 166d756449SSean Bruno * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 176d756449SSean Bruno * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 186d756449SSean Bruno * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 196d756449SSean Bruno * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 206d756449SSean Bruno * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 216d756449SSean Bruno * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 226d756449SSean Bruno * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 236d756449SSean Bruno * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 246d756449SSean Bruno * SUCH DAMAGE. 256d756449SSean Bruno */ 266d756449SSean Bruno 276d756449SSean Bruno #include <sys/cdefs.h> 286d756449SSean Bruno __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); 296d756449SSean Bruno 306d756449SSean Bruno #include <sys/param.h> 316d756449SSean Bruno #include <sys/ctype.h> 326d756449SSean Bruno #include <sys/exec.h> 336d756449SSean Bruno #include <sys/imgact.h> 346d756449SSean Bruno #include <sys/imgact_binmisc.h> 356d756449SSean Bruno #include <sys/kernel.h> 366d756449SSean Bruno #include <sys/lock.h> 376d756449SSean Bruno #include <sys/malloc.h> 386d756449SSean Bruno #include <sys/mutex.h> 39df69035dSKyle Evans #include <sys/sbuf.h> 406d756449SSean Bruno #include <sys/sysctl.h> 415f98711dSSean Bruno #include <sys/sx.h> 425f98711dSSean Bruno 435f98711dSSean Bruno #include <machine/atomic.h> 446d756449SSean Bruno 456d756449SSean Bruno /** 466d756449SSean Bruno * Miscellaneous binary interpreter image activator. 476d756449SSean Bruno * 486d756449SSean Bruno * If the given target executable's header matches 'xbe_magic' field in the 496d756449SSean Bruno * 'interpreter_list' then it will use the user-level interpreter specified in 506d756449SSean Bruno * the 'xbe_interpreter' field to execute the binary. The 'xbe_magic' field may 516d756449SSean Bruno * be adjusted to a given offset using the value in the 'xbe_moffset' field 526d756449SSean Bruno * and bits of the header may be masked using the 'xbe_mask' field. The 536d756449SSean Bruno * 'interpreter_list' entries are managed using sysctl(3) as described in the 546d756449SSean Bruno * <sys/imgact_binmisc.h> file. 556d756449SSean Bruno */ 566d756449SSean Bruno 576d756449SSean Bruno /* 586d756449SSean Bruno * Node of the interpreter list. 596d756449SSean Bruno */ 606d756449SSean Bruno typedef struct imgact_binmisc_entry { 61*ecb4fdf9SKyle Evans SLIST_ENTRY(imgact_binmisc_entry) link; 626d756449SSean Bruno char *ibe_name; 636d756449SSean Bruno uint8_t *ibe_magic; 646d756449SSean Bruno uint8_t *ibe_mask; 656d756449SSean Bruno uint8_t *ibe_interpreter; 666d756449SSean Bruno uint32_t ibe_interp_argcnt; 676d756449SSean Bruno uint32_t ibe_interp_length; 686d756449SSean Bruno uint32_t ibe_flags; 69*ecb4fdf9SKyle Evans uint32_t ibe_moffset; 70*ecb4fdf9SKyle Evans uint32_t ibe_msize; 716d756449SSean Bruno } imgact_binmisc_entry_t; 726d756449SSean Bruno 736d756449SSean Bruno /* 746d756449SSean Bruno * sysctl() commands. 756d756449SSean Bruno */ 766d756449SSean Bruno #define IBC_ADD 1 /* Add given entry. */ 776d756449SSean Bruno #define IBC_REMOVE 2 /* Remove entry for a given name. */ 786d756449SSean Bruno #define IBC_DISABLE 3 /* Disable entry for a given name. */ 796d756449SSean Bruno #define IBC_ENABLE 4 /* Enable entry for a given name. */ 806d756449SSean Bruno #define IBC_LOOKUP 5 /* Lookup and return entry for given name. */ 816d756449SSean Bruno #define IBC_LIST 6 /* Get a snapshot of the interpretor list. */ 826d756449SSean Bruno 836d756449SSean Bruno /* 846d756449SSean Bruno * Interpreter string macros. 856d756449SSean Bruno * 866d756449SSean Bruno * They all start with '#' followed by a single letter: 876d756449SSean Bruno */ 886d756449SSean Bruno #define ISM_POUND '#' /* "##" is the escape sequence for single #. */ 896d756449SSean Bruno #define ISM_OLD_ARGV0 'a' /* "#a" is replaced with the old argv0. */ 906d756449SSean Bruno 916d756449SSean Bruno MALLOC_DEFINE(M_BINMISC, KMOD_NAME, "misc binary image activator"); 926d756449SSean Bruno 936d756449SSean Bruno /* The interpreter list. */ 946d756449SSean Bruno static SLIST_HEAD(, imgact_binmisc_entry) interpreter_list = 956d756449SSean Bruno SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(interpreter_list); 966d756449SSean Bruno 97df69035dSKyle Evans static int interp_list_entry_count; 98280b7169SSean Bruno 995f98711dSSean Bruno static struct sx interp_list_sx; 1006d756449SSean Bruno 1012192cd12SKyle Evans #define INTERP_LIST_WLOCK() sx_xlock(&interp_list_sx) 1022192cd12SKyle Evans #define INTERP_LIST_RLOCK() sx_slock(&interp_list_sx) 1032192cd12SKyle Evans #define INTERP_LIST_WUNLOCK() sx_xunlock(&interp_list_sx) 1042192cd12SKyle Evans #define INTERP_LIST_RUNLOCK() sx_sunlock(&interp_list_sx) 1052192cd12SKyle Evans 1062192cd12SKyle Evans #define INTERP_LIST_LOCK_INIT() sx_init(&interp_list_sx, KMOD_NAME) 1072192cd12SKyle Evans #define INTERP_LIST_LOCK_DESTROY() sx_destroy(&interp_list_sx) 1082192cd12SKyle Evans 1092192cd12SKyle Evans #define INTERP_LIST_ASSERT_LOCKED() sx_assert(&interp_list_sx, SA_LOCKED) 1102192cd12SKyle Evans 1116d756449SSean Bruno /* 1126d756449SSean Bruno * Populate the entry with the information about the interpreter. 1136d756449SSean Bruno */ 1146d756449SSean Bruno static void 1156d756449SSean Bruno imgact_binmisc_populate_interp(char *str, imgact_binmisc_entry_t *ibe) 1166d756449SSean Bruno { 1176d756449SSean Bruno uint32_t len = 0, argc = 1; 1186d756449SSean Bruno char t[IBE_INTERP_LEN_MAX]; 1196d756449SSean Bruno char *sp, *tp; 1206d756449SSean Bruno 1215f98711dSSean Bruno memset(t, 0, sizeof(t)); 1226d756449SSean Bruno 1236d756449SSean Bruno /* 1246d756449SSean Bruno * Normalize interpreter string. Replace white space between args with 1256d756449SSean Bruno * single space. 1266d756449SSean Bruno */ 1276d756449SSean Bruno sp = str; tp = t; 1286d756449SSean Bruno while (*sp != '\0') { 1296d756449SSean Bruno if (*sp == ' ' || *sp == '\t') { 13026af6115SEd Maste if (++len >= IBE_INTERP_LEN_MAX) 1316d756449SSean Bruno break; 1326d756449SSean Bruno *tp++ = ' '; 1336d756449SSean Bruno argc++; 1346d756449SSean Bruno while (*sp == ' ' || *sp == '\t') 1356d756449SSean Bruno sp++; 1366d756449SSean Bruno continue; 1376d756449SSean Bruno } else { 1386d756449SSean Bruno *tp++ = *sp++; 1396d756449SSean Bruno len++; 1406d756449SSean Bruno } 1416d756449SSean Bruno } 1426d756449SSean Bruno *tp = '\0'; 1436d756449SSean Bruno len++; 1446d756449SSean Bruno 1456d756449SSean Bruno ibe->ibe_interpreter = malloc(len, M_BINMISC, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO); 1466d756449SSean Bruno 1476d756449SSean Bruno /* Populate all the ibe fields for the interpreter. */ 1486d756449SSean Bruno memcpy(ibe->ibe_interpreter, t, len); 1496d756449SSean Bruno ibe->ibe_interp_argcnt = argc; 1506d756449SSean Bruno ibe->ibe_interp_length = len; 1516d756449SSean Bruno } 1526d756449SSean Bruno 1536d756449SSean Bruno /* 1546d756449SSean Bruno * Allocate memory and populate a new entry for the interpreter table. 1556d756449SSean Bruno */ 1566d756449SSean Bruno static imgact_binmisc_entry_t * 1576d756449SSean Bruno imgact_binmisc_new_entry(ximgact_binmisc_entry_t *xbe) 1586d756449SSean Bruno { 1596d756449SSean Bruno imgact_binmisc_entry_t *ibe = NULL; 1606d756449SSean Bruno size_t namesz = min(strlen(xbe->xbe_name) + 1, IBE_NAME_MAX); 1616d756449SSean Bruno 1626d756449SSean Bruno ibe = malloc(sizeof(*ibe), M_BINMISC, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO); 1636d756449SSean Bruno 1646d756449SSean Bruno ibe->ibe_name = malloc(namesz, M_BINMISC, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO); 1656d756449SSean Bruno strlcpy(ibe->ibe_name, xbe->xbe_name, namesz); 1666d756449SSean Bruno 1676d756449SSean Bruno imgact_binmisc_populate_interp(xbe->xbe_interpreter, ibe); 1686d756449SSean Bruno 1696d756449SSean Bruno ibe->ibe_magic = malloc(xbe->xbe_msize, M_BINMISC, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO); 1706d756449SSean Bruno memcpy(ibe->ibe_magic, xbe->xbe_magic, xbe->xbe_msize); 1716d756449SSean Bruno 1726d756449SSean Bruno ibe->ibe_mask = malloc(xbe->xbe_msize, M_BINMISC, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO); 1736d756449SSean Bruno memcpy(ibe->ibe_mask, xbe->xbe_mask, xbe->xbe_msize); 1746d756449SSean Bruno 1756d756449SSean Bruno ibe->ibe_moffset = xbe->xbe_moffset; 1766d756449SSean Bruno ibe->ibe_msize = xbe->xbe_msize; 1776d756449SSean Bruno ibe->ibe_flags = xbe->xbe_flags; 1786d756449SSean Bruno 1796d756449SSean Bruno return (ibe); 1806d756449SSean Bruno } 1816d756449SSean Bruno 1826d756449SSean Bruno /* 1836d756449SSean Bruno * Free the allocated memory for a given list item. 1846d756449SSean Bruno */ 1856d756449SSean Bruno static void 1866d756449SSean Bruno imgact_binmisc_destroy_entry(imgact_binmisc_entry_t *ibe) 1876d756449SSean Bruno { 1886d756449SSean Bruno if (!ibe) 1896d756449SSean Bruno return; 190b888dae4SSean Bruno if (ibe->ibe_magic) 1916d756449SSean Bruno free(ibe->ibe_magic, M_BINMISC); 1926d756449SSean Bruno if (ibe->ibe_mask) 1936d756449SSean Bruno free(ibe->ibe_mask, M_BINMISC); 1946d756449SSean Bruno if (ibe->ibe_interpreter) 1956d756449SSean Bruno free(ibe->ibe_interpreter, M_BINMISC); 1966d756449SSean Bruno if (ibe->ibe_name) 1976d756449SSean Bruno free(ibe->ibe_name, M_BINMISC); 1986d756449SSean Bruno if (ibe) 1996d756449SSean Bruno free(ibe, M_BINMISC); 2006d756449SSean Bruno } 2016d756449SSean Bruno 2026d756449SSean Bruno /* 2036d756449SSean Bruno * Find the interpreter in the list by the given name. Return NULL if not 2046d756449SSean Bruno * found. 2056d756449SSean Bruno */ 2066d756449SSean Bruno static imgact_binmisc_entry_t * 2076d756449SSean Bruno imgact_binmisc_find_entry(char *name) 2086d756449SSean Bruno { 2096d756449SSean Bruno imgact_binmisc_entry_t *ibe; 2106d756449SSean Bruno 2112192cd12SKyle Evans INTERP_LIST_ASSERT_LOCKED(); 2126d756449SSean Bruno 2136d756449SSean Bruno SLIST_FOREACH(ibe, &interpreter_list, link) { 2146d756449SSean Bruno if (strncmp(name, ibe->ibe_name, IBE_NAME_MAX) == 0) 2156d756449SSean Bruno return (ibe); 2166d756449SSean Bruno } 2176d756449SSean Bruno 2186d756449SSean Bruno return (NULL); 2196d756449SSean Bruno } 2206d756449SSean Bruno 2216d756449SSean Bruno /* 2226d756449SSean Bruno * Add the given interpreter if it doesn't already exist. Return EEXIST 2236d756449SSean Bruno * if the name already exist in the interpreter list. 2246d756449SSean Bruno */ 2256d756449SSean Bruno static int 2266d756449SSean Bruno imgact_binmisc_add_entry(ximgact_binmisc_entry_t *xbe) 2276d756449SSean Bruno { 2286d756449SSean Bruno imgact_binmisc_entry_t *ibe; 2296d756449SSean Bruno char *p; 230910938f0SSean Bruno int cnt; 2316d756449SSean Bruno 2326d756449SSean Bruno if (xbe->xbe_msize > IBE_MAGIC_MAX) 2336d756449SSean Bruno return (EINVAL); 2346d756449SSean Bruno 235910938f0SSean Bruno for(cnt = 0, p = xbe->xbe_name; *p != 0; cnt++, p++) 236910938f0SSean Bruno if (cnt >= IBE_NAME_MAX || !isascii((int)*p)) 2376d756449SSean Bruno return (EINVAL); 2386d756449SSean Bruno 239910938f0SSean Bruno for(cnt = 0, p = xbe->xbe_interpreter; *p != 0; cnt++, p++) 240910938f0SSean Bruno if (cnt >= IBE_INTERP_LEN_MAX || !isascii((int)*p)) 2416d756449SSean Bruno return (EINVAL); 2426d756449SSean Bruno 2436d756449SSean Bruno /* Make sure we don't have any invalid #'s. */ 2446d756449SSean Bruno p = xbe->xbe_interpreter; 2456d756449SSean Bruno while (1) { 2466d756449SSean Bruno p = strchr(p, '#'); 2476d756449SSean Bruno if (!p) 2486d756449SSean Bruno break; 2496d756449SSean Bruno 2506d756449SSean Bruno p++; 2516d756449SSean Bruno switch(*p) { 2526d756449SSean Bruno case ISM_POUND: 2536d756449SSean Bruno /* "##" */ 2546d756449SSean Bruno p++; 2556d756449SSean Bruno break; 2566d756449SSean Bruno 2576d756449SSean Bruno case ISM_OLD_ARGV0: 2586d756449SSean Bruno /* "#a" */ 2596d756449SSean Bruno p++; 2606d756449SSean Bruno break; 2616d756449SSean Bruno 2626d756449SSean Bruno case 0: 2636d756449SSean Bruno default: 2646d756449SSean Bruno /* Anything besides the above is invalid. */ 2656d756449SSean Bruno return (EINVAL); 2666d756449SSean Bruno } 2676d756449SSean Bruno } 2686d756449SSean Bruno 2692192cd12SKyle Evans INTERP_LIST_WLOCK(); 270280b7169SSean Bruno if (imgact_binmisc_find_entry(xbe->xbe_name) != NULL) { 2712192cd12SKyle Evans INTERP_LIST_WUNLOCK(); 272280b7169SSean Bruno return (EEXIST); 273280b7169SSean Bruno } 274280b7169SSean Bruno 2755f98711dSSean Bruno /* Preallocate a new entry. */ 2766d756449SSean Bruno ibe = imgact_binmisc_new_entry(xbe); 2776d756449SSean Bruno 2786d756449SSean Bruno SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&interpreter_list, ibe, link); 2796d756449SSean Bruno interp_list_entry_count++; 2802192cd12SKyle Evans INTERP_LIST_WUNLOCK(); 2816d756449SSean Bruno 2826d756449SSean Bruno return (0); 2836d756449SSean Bruno } 2846d756449SSean Bruno 2856d756449SSean Bruno /* 2866d756449SSean Bruno * Remove the interpreter in the list with the given name. Return ENOENT 2876d756449SSean Bruno * if not found. 2886d756449SSean Bruno */ 2896d756449SSean Bruno static int 2906d756449SSean Bruno imgact_binmisc_remove_entry(char *name) 2916d756449SSean Bruno { 2926d756449SSean Bruno imgact_binmisc_entry_t *ibe; 2936d756449SSean Bruno 2942192cd12SKyle Evans INTERP_LIST_WLOCK(); 2956d756449SSean Bruno if ((ibe = imgact_binmisc_find_entry(name)) == NULL) { 2962192cd12SKyle Evans INTERP_LIST_WUNLOCK(); 2976d756449SSean Bruno return (ENOENT); 2986d756449SSean Bruno } 2996d756449SSean Bruno SLIST_REMOVE(&interpreter_list, ibe, imgact_binmisc_entry, link); 3006d756449SSean Bruno interp_list_entry_count--; 3012192cd12SKyle Evans INTERP_LIST_WUNLOCK(); 3026d756449SSean Bruno 3036d756449SSean Bruno imgact_binmisc_destroy_entry(ibe); 3046d756449SSean Bruno 3056d756449SSean Bruno return (0); 3066d756449SSean Bruno } 3076d756449SSean Bruno 3086d756449SSean Bruno /* 3096d756449SSean Bruno * Disable the interpreter in the list with the given name. Return ENOENT 3106d756449SSean Bruno * if not found. 3116d756449SSean Bruno */ 3126d756449SSean Bruno static int 3136d756449SSean Bruno imgact_binmisc_disable_entry(char *name) 3146d756449SSean Bruno { 3156d756449SSean Bruno imgact_binmisc_entry_t *ibe; 3166d756449SSean Bruno 3172192cd12SKyle Evans INTERP_LIST_WLOCK(); 3186d756449SSean Bruno if ((ibe = imgact_binmisc_find_entry(name)) == NULL) { 3192192cd12SKyle Evans INTERP_LIST_WUNLOCK(); 3206d756449SSean Bruno return (ENOENT); 3216d756449SSean Bruno } 3226d756449SSean Bruno 3234e83b32aSSean Bruno ibe->ibe_flags &= ~IBF_ENABLED; 3242192cd12SKyle Evans INTERP_LIST_WUNLOCK(); 3256d756449SSean Bruno 3266d756449SSean Bruno return (0); 3276d756449SSean Bruno } 3286d756449SSean Bruno 3296d756449SSean Bruno /* 3306d756449SSean Bruno * Enable the interpreter in the list with the given name. Return ENOENT 3316d756449SSean Bruno * if not found. 3326d756449SSean Bruno */ 3336d756449SSean Bruno static int 3346d756449SSean Bruno imgact_binmisc_enable_entry(char *name) 3356d756449SSean Bruno { 3366d756449SSean Bruno imgact_binmisc_entry_t *ibe; 3376d756449SSean Bruno 3382192cd12SKyle Evans INTERP_LIST_WLOCK(); 3396d756449SSean Bruno if ((ibe = imgact_binmisc_find_entry(name)) == NULL) { 3402192cd12SKyle Evans INTERP_LIST_WUNLOCK(); 3416d756449SSean Bruno return (ENOENT); 3426d756449SSean Bruno } 3436d756449SSean Bruno 3444e83b32aSSean Bruno ibe->ibe_flags |= IBF_ENABLED; 3452192cd12SKyle Evans INTERP_LIST_WUNLOCK(); 3466d756449SSean Bruno 3476d756449SSean Bruno return (0); 3486d756449SSean Bruno } 3496d756449SSean Bruno 3506d756449SSean Bruno static int 3516d756449SSean Bruno imgact_binmisc_populate_xbe(ximgact_binmisc_entry_t *xbe, 3526d756449SSean Bruno imgact_binmisc_entry_t *ibe) 3536d756449SSean Bruno { 3546d756449SSean Bruno uint32_t i; 3556d756449SSean Bruno 3562192cd12SKyle Evans INTERP_LIST_ASSERT_LOCKED(); 3575f98711dSSean Bruno memset(xbe, 0, sizeof(*xbe)); 3586d756449SSean Bruno strlcpy(xbe->xbe_name, ibe->ibe_name, IBE_NAME_MAX); 3596d756449SSean Bruno 3606d756449SSean Bruno /* Copy interpreter string. Replace NULL breaks with space. */ 3616d756449SSean Bruno memcpy(xbe->xbe_interpreter, ibe->ibe_interpreter, 3626d756449SSean Bruno ibe->ibe_interp_length); 3636d756449SSean Bruno for(i = 0; i < (ibe->ibe_interp_length - 1); i++) 3646d756449SSean Bruno if (xbe->xbe_interpreter[i] == '\0') 3656d756449SSean Bruno xbe->xbe_interpreter[i] = ' '; 3666d756449SSean Bruno 3676d756449SSean Bruno memcpy(xbe->xbe_magic, ibe->ibe_magic, ibe->ibe_msize); 3686d756449SSean Bruno memcpy(xbe->xbe_mask, ibe->ibe_mask, ibe->ibe_msize); 3696d756449SSean Bruno xbe->xbe_version = IBE_VERSION; 3706d756449SSean Bruno xbe->xbe_flags = ibe->ibe_flags; 3716d756449SSean Bruno xbe->xbe_moffset = ibe->ibe_moffset; 3726d756449SSean Bruno xbe->xbe_msize = ibe->ibe_msize; 3736d756449SSean Bruno 3746d756449SSean Bruno return (0); 3756d756449SSean Bruno } 3766d756449SSean Bruno 3776d756449SSean Bruno /* 3786d756449SSean Bruno * Retrieve the interpreter with the give name and populate the 3796d756449SSean Bruno * ximgact_binmisc_entry structure. Return ENOENT if not found. 3806d756449SSean Bruno */ 3816d756449SSean Bruno static int 3826d756449SSean Bruno imgact_binmisc_lookup_entry(char *name, ximgact_binmisc_entry_t *xbe) 3836d756449SSean Bruno { 3846d756449SSean Bruno imgact_binmisc_entry_t *ibe; 3856d756449SSean Bruno int error = 0; 3866d756449SSean Bruno 3872192cd12SKyle Evans INTERP_LIST_RLOCK(); 3886d756449SSean Bruno if ((ibe = imgact_binmisc_find_entry(name)) == NULL) { 3892192cd12SKyle Evans INTERP_LIST_RUNLOCK(); 3906d756449SSean Bruno return (ENOENT); 3916d756449SSean Bruno } 3926d756449SSean Bruno 3936d756449SSean Bruno error = imgact_binmisc_populate_xbe(xbe, ibe); 3942192cd12SKyle Evans INTERP_LIST_RUNLOCK(); 3956d756449SSean Bruno 3966d756449SSean Bruno return (error); 3976d756449SSean Bruno } 3986d756449SSean Bruno 3996d756449SSean Bruno /* 4006d756449SSean Bruno * Get a snapshot of all the interpreter entries in the list. 4016d756449SSean Bruno */ 4026d756449SSean Bruno static int 4036d756449SSean Bruno imgact_binmisc_get_all_entries(struct sysctl_req *req) 4046d756449SSean Bruno { 4056d756449SSean Bruno ximgact_binmisc_entry_t *xbe, *xbep; 4066d756449SSean Bruno imgact_binmisc_entry_t *ibe; 4076d756449SSean Bruno int error = 0, count; 4086d756449SSean Bruno 4092192cd12SKyle Evans INTERP_LIST_RLOCK(); 4106d756449SSean Bruno count = interp_list_entry_count; 411e0ae213fSSean Bruno xbe = malloc(sizeof(*xbe) * count, M_BINMISC, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO); 4126d756449SSean Bruno 4136d756449SSean Bruno xbep = xbe; 4146d756449SSean Bruno SLIST_FOREACH(ibe, &interpreter_list, link) { 4156d756449SSean Bruno error = imgact_binmisc_populate_xbe(xbep++, ibe); 4166d756449SSean Bruno if (error) 4176d756449SSean Bruno break; 4186d756449SSean Bruno } 4192192cd12SKyle Evans INTERP_LIST_RUNLOCK(); 4206d756449SSean Bruno 4216d756449SSean Bruno if (!error) 4226d756449SSean Bruno error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, xbe, sizeof(*xbe) * count); 4236d756449SSean Bruno 4246d756449SSean Bruno free(xbe, M_BINMISC); 4256d756449SSean Bruno return (error); 4266d756449SSean Bruno } 4276d756449SSean Bruno 4286d756449SSean Bruno /* 4296d756449SSean Bruno * sysctl() handler for munipulating interpretor table. 4306d756449SSean Bruno * Not MP safe (locked by sysctl). 4316d756449SSean Bruno */ 4326d756449SSean Bruno static int 4336d756449SSean Bruno sysctl_kern_binmisc(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) 4346d756449SSean Bruno { 4356d756449SSean Bruno ximgact_binmisc_entry_t xbe; 4366d756449SSean Bruno int error = 0; 4376d756449SSean Bruno 4386d756449SSean Bruno switch(arg2) { 4396d756449SSean Bruno case IBC_ADD: 4406d756449SSean Bruno /* Add an entry. Limited to IBE_MAX_ENTRIES. */ 4416d756449SSean Bruno error = SYSCTL_IN(req, &xbe, sizeof(xbe)); 4426d756449SSean Bruno if (error) 4436d756449SSean Bruno return (error); 4446d756449SSean Bruno if (IBE_VERSION != xbe.xbe_version) 4456d756449SSean Bruno return (EINVAL); 4467d3ed977SKyle Evans if ((xbe.xbe_flags & ~IBF_VALID_UFLAGS) != 0) 4477d3ed977SKyle Evans return (EINVAL); 4486d756449SSean Bruno if (interp_list_entry_count == IBE_MAX_ENTRIES) 4496d756449SSean Bruno return (ENOSPC); 4506d756449SSean Bruno error = imgact_binmisc_add_entry(&xbe); 4516d756449SSean Bruno break; 4526d756449SSean Bruno 4536d756449SSean Bruno case IBC_REMOVE: 4546d756449SSean Bruno /* Remove an entry. */ 4556d756449SSean Bruno error = SYSCTL_IN(req, &xbe, sizeof(xbe)); 4566d756449SSean Bruno if (error) 4576d756449SSean Bruno return (error); 4586d756449SSean Bruno if (IBE_VERSION != xbe.xbe_version) 4596d756449SSean Bruno return (EINVAL); 4606d756449SSean Bruno error = imgact_binmisc_remove_entry(xbe.xbe_name); 4616d756449SSean Bruno break; 4626d756449SSean Bruno 4636d756449SSean Bruno case IBC_DISABLE: 4646d756449SSean Bruno /* Disable an entry. */ 4656d756449SSean Bruno error = SYSCTL_IN(req, &xbe, sizeof(xbe)); 4666d756449SSean Bruno if (error) 4676d756449SSean Bruno return (error); 4686d756449SSean Bruno if (IBE_VERSION != xbe.xbe_version) 4696d756449SSean Bruno return (EINVAL); 4706d756449SSean Bruno error = imgact_binmisc_disable_entry(xbe.xbe_name); 4716d756449SSean Bruno break; 4726d756449SSean Bruno 4736d756449SSean Bruno case IBC_ENABLE: 4746d756449SSean Bruno /* Enable an entry. */ 4756d756449SSean Bruno error = SYSCTL_IN(req, &xbe, sizeof(xbe)); 4766d756449SSean Bruno if (error) 4776d756449SSean Bruno return (error); 4786d756449SSean Bruno if (IBE_VERSION != xbe.xbe_version) 4796d756449SSean Bruno return (EINVAL); 4806d756449SSean Bruno error = imgact_binmisc_enable_entry(xbe.xbe_name); 4816d756449SSean Bruno break; 4826d756449SSean Bruno 4836d756449SSean Bruno case IBC_LOOKUP: 4846d756449SSean Bruno /* Lookup an entry. */ 4856d756449SSean Bruno error = SYSCTL_IN(req, &xbe, sizeof(xbe)); 4866d756449SSean Bruno if (error) 4876d756449SSean Bruno return (error); 4886d756449SSean Bruno if (IBE_VERSION != xbe.xbe_version) 4896d756449SSean Bruno return (EINVAL); 4906d756449SSean Bruno error = imgact_binmisc_lookup_entry(xbe.xbe_name, &xbe); 4916d756449SSean Bruno if (!error) 4926d756449SSean Bruno error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xbe, sizeof(xbe)); 4936d756449SSean Bruno break; 4946d756449SSean Bruno 4956d756449SSean Bruno case IBC_LIST: 4966d756449SSean Bruno /* Return a snapshot of the interpretor list. */ 4976d756449SSean Bruno 4986d756449SSean Bruno if (!req->oldptr) { 4996d756449SSean Bruno /* No pointer then just return the list size. */ 5006d756449SSean Bruno error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, 0, interp_list_entry_count * 5016d756449SSean Bruno sizeof(ximgact_binmisc_entry_t)); 5026d756449SSean Bruno return (error); 5036d756449SSean Bruno } else 5046d756449SSean Bruno if (!req->oldlen) 5056d756449SSean Bruno return (EINVAL); 5066d756449SSean Bruno 5076d756449SSean Bruno error = imgact_binmisc_get_all_entries(req); 5086d756449SSean Bruno break; 5096d756449SSean Bruno 5106d756449SSean Bruno default: 5116d756449SSean Bruno return (EINVAL); 5126d756449SSean Bruno } 5136d756449SSean Bruno 5146d756449SSean Bruno return (error); 5156d756449SSean Bruno } 5166d756449SSean Bruno 5177029da5cSPawel Biernacki SYSCTL_NODE(_kern, OID_AUTO, binmisc, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0, 5186d756449SSean Bruno "Image activator for miscellaneous binaries"); 5196d756449SSean Bruno 5206d756449SSean Bruno SYSCTL_PROC(_kern_binmisc, OID_AUTO, add, 5216d756449SSean Bruno CTLFLAG_MPSAFE|CTLTYPE_STRUCT|CTLFLAG_WR, NULL, IBC_ADD, 5226d756449SSean Bruno sysctl_kern_binmisc, "S,ximgact_binmisc_entry", 5236d756449SSean Bruno "Add an activator entry"); 5246d756449SSean Bruno 5256d756449SSean Bruno SYSCTL_PROC(_kern_binmisc, OID_AUTO, remove, 5266d756449SSean Bruno CTLFLAG_MPSAFE|CTLTYPE_STRUCT|CTLFLAG_WR, NULL, IBC_REMOVE, 5276d756449SSean Bruno sysctl_kern_binmisc, "S,ximgact_binmisc_entry", 5286d756449SSean Bruno "Remove an activator entry"); 5296d756449SSean Bruno 5306d756449SSean Bruno SYSCTL_PROC(_kern_binmisc, OID_AUTO, disable, 5316d756449SSean Bruno CTLFLAG_MPSAFE|CTLTYPE_STRUCT|CTLFLAG_WR, NULL, IBC_DISABLE, 5326d756449SSean Bruno sysctl_kern_binmisc, "S,ximgact_binmisc_entry", 5336d756449SSean Bruno "Disable an activator entry"); 5346d756449SSean Bruno 5356d756449SSean Bruno SYSCTL_PROC(_kern_binmisc, OID_AUTO, enable, 5366d756449SSean Bruno CTLFLAG_MPSAFE|CTLTYPE_STRUCT|CTLFLAG_WR, NULL, IBC_ENABLE, 5376d756449SSean Bruno sysctl_kern_binmisc, "S,ximgact_binmisc_entry", 5386d756449SSean Bruno "Enable an activator entry"); 5396d756449SSean Bruno 5406d756449SSean Bruno SYSCTL_PROC(_kern_binmisc, OID_AUTO, lookup, 5416d756449SSean Bruno CTLFLAG_MPSAFE|CTLTYPE_STRUCT|CTLFLAG_RW|CTLFLAG_ANYBODY, NULL, IBC_LOOKUP, 5426d756449SSean Bruno sysctl_kern_binmisc, "S,ximgact_binmisc_entry", 5436d756449SSean Bruno "Lookup an activator entry"); 5446d756449SSean Bruno 5456d756449SSean Bruno SYSCTL_PROC(_kern_binmisc, OID_AUTO, list, 5466d756449SSean Bruno CTLFLAG_MPSAFE|CTLTYPE_STRUCT|CTLFLAG_RD|CTLFLAG_ANYBODY, NULL, IBC_LIST, 5476d756449SSean Bruno sysctl_kern_binmisc, "S,ximgact_binmisc_entry", 5486d756449SSean Bruno "Get snapshot of all the activator entries"); 5496d756449SSean Bruno 5506d756449SSean Bruno static imgact_binmisc_entry_t * 5516d756449SSean Bruno imgact_binmisc_find_interpreter(const char *image_header) 5526d756449SSean Bruno { 5536d756449SSean Bruno imgact_binmisc_entry_t *ibe; 5546d756449SSean Bruno const char *p; 5556d756449SSean Bruno int i; 5566d756449SSean Bruno size_t sz; 5576d756449SSean Bruno 5582192cd12SKyle Evans INTERP_LIST_ASSERT_LOCKED(); 5596d756449SSean Bruno 5606d756449SSean Bruno SLIST_FOREACH(ibe, &interpreter_list, link) { 5616d756449SSean Bruno if (!(IBF_ENABLED & ibe->ibe_flags)) 5626d756449SSean Bruno continue; 5636d756449SSean Bruno 5646d756449SSean Bruno p = image_header + ibe->ibe_moffset; 5656d756449SSean Bruno sz = ibe->ibe_msize; 5666d756449SSean Bruno if (IBF_USE_MASK & ibe->ibe_flags) { 5676d756449SSean Bruno /* Compare using mask. */ 5686d756449SSean Bruno for (i = 0; i < sz; i++) 5696d756449SSean Bruno if ((*p++ ^ ibe->ibe_magic[i]) & 5706d756449SSean Bruno ibe->ibe_mask[i]) 5716d756449SSean Bruno break; 5726d756449SSean Bruno } else { 5736d756449SSean Bruno for (i = 0; i < sz; i++) 5746d756449SSean Bruno if (*p++ ^ ibe->ibe_magic[i]) 5756d756449SSean Bruno break; 5766d756449SSean Bruno } 5776d756449SSean Bruno if (i == ibe->ibe_msize) 5786d756449SSean Bruno return (ibe); 5796d756449SSean Bruno } 5806d756449SSean Bruno return (NULL); 5816d756449SSean Bruno } 5826d756449SSean Bruno 583945afa7cSSean Bruno static int 5846d756449SSean Bruno imgact_binmisc_exec(struct image_params *imgp) 5856d756449SSean Bruno { 5866d756449SSean Bruno const char *image_header = imgp->image_header; 5876d756449SSean Bruno const char *fname = NULL; 5886d756449SSean Bruno int error = 0; 5896d756449SSean Bruno size_t offset, l; 5906d756449SSean Bruno imgact_binmisc_entry_t *ibe; 5916d756449SSean Bruno struct sbuf *sname; 5926d756449SSean Bruno char *s, *d; 5936d756449SSean Bruno 59480083216SKyle Evans sname = NULL; 5956d756449SSean Bruno /* Do we have an interpreter for the given image header? */ 5962192cd12SKyle Evans INTERP_LIST_RLOCK(); 5976d756449SSean Bruno if ((ibe = imgact_binmisc_find_interpreter(image_header)) == NULL) { 59880083216SKyle Evans error = -1; 59980083216SKyle Evans goto done; 6006d756449SSean Bruno } 6016d756449SSean Bruno 6026d756449SSean Bruno /* No interpreter nesting allowed. */ 60365f20a89SSean Bruno if (imgp->interpreted & IMGACT_BINMISC) { 60480083216SKyle Evans error = ENOEXEC; 60580083216SKyle Evans goto done; 6066d756449SSean Bruno } 6076d756449SSean Bruno 60865f20a89SSean Bruno imgp->interpreted |= IMGACT_BINMISC; 6096d756449SSean Bruno 6106d756449SSean Bruno if (imgp->args->fname != NULL) { 6116d756449SSean Bruno fname = imgp->args->fname; 6126d756449SSean Bruno } else { 6136d756449SSean Bruno /* Use the fdescfs(5) path for fexecve(2). */ 6146d756449SSean Bruno sname = sbuf_new_auto(); 6156d756449SSean Bruno sbuf_printf(sname, "/dev/fd/%d", imgp->args->fd); 6166d756449SSean Bruno sbuf_finish(sname); 6176d756449SSean Bruno fname = sbuf_data(sname); 6186d756449SSean Bruno } 6196d756449SSean Bruno 6206d756449SSean Bruno /* 6216d756449SSean Bruno * We need to "push" the interpreter in the arg[] list. To do this, 6226d756449SSean Bruno * we first shift all the other values in the `begin_argv' area to 6236d756449SSean Bruno * provide the exact amount of room for the values added. Set up 6246d756449SSean Bruno * `offset' as the number of bytes to be added to the `begin_argv' 6256d756449SSean Bruno * area. 6266d756449SSean Bruno */ 6276d756449SSean Bruno offset = ibe->ibe_interp_length; 6286d756449SSean Bruno 6296d756449SSean Bruno /* Adjust the offset for #'s. */ 6306d756449SSean Bruno s = ibe->ibe_interpreter; 6316d756449SSean Bruno while (1) { 6326d756449SSean Bruno s = strchr(s, '#'); 6336d756449SSean Bruno if (!s) 6346d756449SSean Bruno break; 6356d756449SSean Bruno 6366d756449SSean Bruno s++; 6376d756449SSean Bruno switch(*s) { 6386d756449SSean Bruno case ISM_POUND: 6396d756449SSean Bruno /* "##" -> "#": reduce offset by one. */ 6406d756449SSean Bruno offset--; 6416d756449SSean Bruno break; 6426d756449SSean Bruno 6436d756449SSean Bruno case ISM_OLD_ARGV0: 6446d756449SSean Bruno /* "#a" -> (old argv0): increase offset to fit fname */ 6456d756449SSean Bruno offset += strlen(fname) - 2; 6466d756449SSean Bruno break; 6476d756449SSean Bruno 6486d756449SSean Bruno default: 6496d756449SSean Bruno /* Hmm... This shouldn't happen. */ 6506d756449SSean Bruno printf("%s: Unknown macro #%c sequence in " 6516d756449SSean Bruno "interpreter string\n", KMOD_NAME, *(s + 1)); 6526d756449SSean Bruno error = EINVAL; 6536d756449SSean Bruno goto done; 6546d756449SSean Bruno } 6556d756449SSean Bruno s++; 6566d756449SSean Bruno } 6576d756449SSean Bruno 658f373437aSBrooks Davis /* Make room for the interpreter */ 659f373437aSBrooks Davis error = exec_args_adjust_args(imgp->args, 0, offset); 660f373437aSBrooks Davis if (error != 0) { 6616d756449SSean Bruno goto done; 6626d756449SSean Bruno } 6636d756449SSean Bruno 6646d756449SSean Bruno /* Add the new argument(s) in the count. */ 6656d756449SSean Bruno imgp->args->argc += ibe->ibe_interp_argcnt; 6666d756449SSean Bruno 6676d756449SSean Bruno /* 6686d756449SSean Bruno * The original arg[] list has been shifted appropriately. Copy in 6696d756449SSean Bruno * the interpreter path. 6706d756449SSean Bruno */ 6716d756449SSean Bruno s = ibe->ibe_interpreter; 6726d756449SSean Bruno d = imgp->args->begin_argv; 6736d756449SSean Bruno while(*s != '\0') { 6746d756449SSean Bruno switch (*s) { 6756d756449SSean Bruno case '#': 6766d756449SSean Bruno /* Handle "#" in interpreter string. */ 6776d756449SSean Bruno s++; 6786d756449SSean Bruno switch(*s) { 6796d756449SSean Bruno case ISM_POUND: 6806d756449SSean Bruno /* "##": Replace with a single '#' */ 6816d756449SSean Bruno *d++ = '#'; 6826d756449SSean Bruno break; 6836d756449SSean Bruno 6846d756449SSean Bruno case ISM_OLD_ARGV0: 6856d756449SSean Bruno /* "#a": Replace with old arg0 (fname). */ 6866d756449SSean Bruno if ((l = strlen(fname)) != 0) { 6876d756449SSean Bruno memcpy(d, fname, l); 6886d756449SSean Bruno d += l; 6896d756449SSean Bruno } 6906d756449SSean Bruno break; 6916d756449SSean Bruno 6926d756449SSean Bruno default: 6936d756449SSean Bruno /* Shouldn't happen but skip it if it does. */ 6946d756449SSean Bruno break; 6956d756449SSean Bruno } 6966d756449SSean Bruno break; 6976d756449SSean Bruno 6986d756449SSean Bruno case ' ': 699e3043798SPedro F. Giffuni /* Replace space with NUL to separate arguments. */ 7006d756449SSean Bruno *d++ = '\0'; 7016d756449SSean Bruno break; 7026d756449SSean Bruno 7036d756449SSean Bruno default: 7046d756449SSean Bruno *d++ = *s; 7056d756449SSean Bruno break; 7066d756449SSean Bruno } 7076d756449SSean Bruno s++; 7086d756449SSean Bruno } 7096d756449SSean Bruno *d = '\0'; 7106d756449SSean Bruno 7116d756449SSean Bruno imgp->interpreter_name = imgp->args->begin_argv; 7126d756449SSean Bruno 7136d756449SSean Bruno done: 7142192cd12SKyle Evans INTERP_LIST_RUNLOCK(); 7156d756449SSean Bruno if (sname) 7166d756449SSean Bruno sbuf_delete(sname); 7176d756449SSean Bruno return (error); 7186d756449SSean Bruno } 7196d756449SSean Bruno 7206d756449SSean Bruno static void 7216d756449SSean Bruno imgact_binmisc_init(void *arg) 7226d756449SSean Bruno { 7236d756449SSean Bruno 7242192cd12SKyle Evans INTERP_LIST_LOCK_INIT(); 7256d756449SSean Bruno } 7266d756449SSean Bruno 7276d756449SSean Bruno static void 7286d756449SSean Bruno imgact_binmisc_fini(void *arg) 7296d756449SSean Bruno { 7306d756449SSean Bruno imgact_binmisc_entry_t *ibe, *ibe_tmp; 7316d756449SSean Bruno 7326d756449SSean Bruno /* Free all the interpreters. */ 7332192cd12SKyle Evans INTERP_LIST_WLOCK(); 7346d756449SSean Bruno SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(ibe, &interpreter_list, link, ibe_tmp) { 7356d756449SSean Bruno SLIST_REMOVE(&interpreter_list, ibe, imgact_binmisc_entry, 7366d756449SSean Bruno link); 7376d756449SSean Bruno imgact_binmisc_destroy_entry(ibe); 7386d756449SSean Bruno } 7392192cd12SKyle Evans INTERP_LIST_WUNLOCK(); 7406d756449SSean Bruno 7412192cd12SKyle Evans INTERP_LIST_LOCK_DESTROY(); 7426d756449SSean Bruno } 7436d756449SSean Bruno 744891cf3edSEd Maste SYSINIT(imgact_binmisc, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, imgact_binmisc_init, 745891cf3edSEd Maste NULL); 746891cf3edSEd Maste SYSUNINIT(imgact_binmisc, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, imgact_binmisc_fini, 747891cf3edSEd Maste NULL); 7486d756449SSean Bruno 7496d756449SSean Bruno /* 7506d756449SSean Bruno * Tell kern_execve.c about it, with a little help from the linker. 7516d756449SSean Bruno */ 752b7feabf9SEd Maste static struct execsw imgact_binmisc_execsw = { 753b7feabf9SEd Maste .ex_imgact = imgact_binmisc_exec, 754b7feabf9SEd Maste .ex_name = KMOD_NAME 755b7feabf9SEd Maste }; 7566d756449SSean Bruno EXEC_SET(imgact_binmisc, imgact_binmisc_execsw); 757