xref: /freebsd/sys/isa/isa_common.c (revision f7c32ed617858bcd22f8d1b03199099d50125721)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD AND MIT
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1999 Doug Rabson
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 /*
29  * Modifications for Intel architecture by Garrett A. Wollman.
30  * Copyright 1998 Massachusetts Institute of Technology
31  *
32  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
33  * its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
34  * granted, provided that both the above copyright notice and this
35  * permission notice appear in all copies, that both the above
36  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all
37  * supporting documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used
38  * in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
39  * software without specific, written prior permission.  M.I.T. makes
40  * no representations about the suitability of this software for any
41  * purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied
42  * warranty.
43  *
44  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY M.I.T. ``AS IS''.  M.I.T. DISCLAIMS
45  * ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
46  * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
47  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT
48  * SHALL M.I.T. BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
49  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
50  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
51  * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
52  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
53  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
54  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
55  * SUCH DAMAGE.
56  */
57 
58 /*
59  * Parts of the ISA bus implementation common to all architectures.
60  */
61 
62 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
63 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
64 
65 #include "opt_isa.h"
66 
67 #include <sys/param.h>
68 #include <sys/systm.h>
69 #include <sys/kernel.h>
70 #include <sys/bus.h>
71 #include <sys/endian.h>
72 #include <sys/malloc.h>
73 #include <sys/module.h>
74 #include <machine/bus.h>
75 #include <sys/rman.h>
76 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
77 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
78 
79 #include <machine/resource.h>
80 
81 #include <isa/isavar.h>
82 #include <isa/isa_common.h>
83 
84 static int	isa_print_child(device_t bus, device_t dev);
85 
86 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ISADEV, "isadev", "ISA device");
87 
88 static int isa_running;
89 
90 /*
91  * At 'probe' time, we add all the devices which we know about to the
92  * bus.  The generic attach routine will probe and attach them if they
93  * are alive.
94  */
95 static int
96 isa_probe(device_t dev)
97 {
98 	device_set_desc(dev, "ISA bus");
99 	isa_init(dev);		/* Allow machdep code to initialise */
100 	return (0);
101 }
102 
103 extern device_t isa_bus_device;
104 
105 static int
106 isa_attach(device_t dev)
107 {
108 	/*
109 	 * Arrange for isa_probe_children(dev) to be called later. XXX
110 	 */
111 	isa_bus_device = dev;
112 	return (0);
113 }
114 
115 /*
116  * Find a working set of memory regions for a child using the ranges
117  * in *config  and return the regions in *result. Returns non-zero if
118  * a set of ranges was found.
119  */
120 static int
121 isa_find_memory(device_t child, struct isa_config *config,
122     struct isa_config *result)
123 {
124 	int success, i;
125 	struct resource *res[ISA_NMEM];
126 
127 	/*
128 	 * First clear out any existing resource definitions.
129 	 */
130 	for (i = 0; i < ISA_NMEM; i++) {
131 		bus_delete_resource(child, SYS_RES_MEMORY, i);
132 		res[i] = NULL;
133 	}
134 
135 	success = 1;
136 	result->ic_nmem = config->ic_nmem;
137 	for (i = 0; i < config->ic_nmem; i++) {
138 		uint32_t start, end, size, align;
139 
140 		size = config->ic_mem[i].ir_size;
141 
142 		/* the PnP device may have a null resource as filler */
143 		if (size == 0) {
144 			result->ic_mem[i].ir_start = 0;
145 			result->ic_mem[i].ir_end = 0;
146 			result->ic_mem[i].ir_size = 0;
147 			result->ic_mem[i].ir_align = 0;
148 			continue;
149 		}
150 
151 		for (start = config->ic_mem[i].ir_start,
152 			     end = config->ic_mem[i].ir_end,
153 			     align = config->ic_mem[i].ir_align;
154 		     start + size - 1 <= end && start + size > start;
155 		     start += MAX(align, 1)) {
156 			bus_set_resource(child, SYS_RES_MEMORY, i,
157 					 start, size);
158 			res[i] = bus_alloc_resource_any(child,
159 			    SYS_RES_MEMORY, &i,
160 			    rman_make_alignment_flags(align) /* !RF_ACTIVE */);
161 			if (res[i]) {
162 				result->ic_mem[i].ir_start = start;
163 				result->ic_mem[i].ir_end = start + size - 1;
164 				result->ic_mem[i].ir_size = size;
165 				result->ic_mem[i].ir_align = align;
166 				break;
167 			}
168 		}
169 
170 		/*
171 		 * If we didn't find a place for memory range i, then
172 		 * give up now.
173 		 */
174 		if (!res[i]) {
175 			success = 0;
176 			break;
177 		}
178 	}
179 
180 	for (i = 0; i < ISA_NMEM; i++) {
181 		if (res[i])
182 			bus_release_resource(child, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
183 					     i, res[i]);
184 	}
185 
186 	return (success);
187 }
188 
189 /*
190  * Find a working set of port regions for a child using the ranges
191  * in *config  and return the regions in *result. Returns non-zero if
192  * a set of ranges was found.
193  */
194 static int
195 isa_find_port(device_t child, struct isa_config *config,
196     struct isa_config *result)
197 {
198 	int success, i;
199 	struct resource *res[ISA_NPORT];
200 
201 	/*
202 	 * First clear out any existing resource definitions.
203 	 */
204 	for (i = 0; i < ISA_NPORT; i++) {
205 		bus_delete_resource(child, SYS_RES_IOPORT, i);
206 		res[i] = NULL;
207 	}
208 
209 	success = 1;
210 	result->ic_nport = config->ic_nport;
211 	for (i = 0; i < config->ic_nport; i++) {
212 		uint32_t start, end, size, align;
213 
214 		size = config->ic_port[i].ir_size;
215 
216 		/* the PnP device may have a null resource as filler */
217 		if (size == 0) {
218 			result->ic_port[i].ir_start = 0;
219 			result->ic_port[i].ir_end = 0;
220 			result->ic_port[i].ir_size = 0;
221 			result->ic_port[i].ir_align = 0;
222 			continue;
223 		}
224 
225 		for (start = config->ic_port[i].ir_start,
226 			     end = config->ic_port[i].ir_end,
227 			     align = config->ic_port[i].ir_align;
228 		     start + size - 1 <= end;
229 		     start += align) {
230 			bus_set_resource(child, SYS_RES_IOPORT, i,
231 					 start, size);
232 			res[i] = bus_alloc_resource_any(child,
233 			    SYS_RES_IOPORT, &i,
234 			    rman_make_alignment_flags(align) /* !RF_ACTIVE */);
235 			if (res[i]) {
236 				result->ic_port[i].ir_start = start;
237 				result->ic_port[i].ir_end = start + size - 1;
238 				result->ic_port[i].ir_size = size;
239 				result->ic_port[i].ir_align = align;
240 				break;
241 			}
242 		}
243 
244 		/*
245 		 * If we didn't find a place for port range i, then
246 		 * give up now.
247 		 */
248 		if (!res[i]) {
249 			success = 0;
250 			break;
251 		}
252 	}
253 
254 	for (i = 0; i < ISA_NPORT; i++) {
255 		if (res[i])
256 			bus_release_resource(child, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
257 					     i, res[i]);
258 	}
259 
260 	return success;
261 }
262 
263 /*
264  * Return the index of the first bit in the mask (or -1 if mask is empty.
265  */
266 static int
267 find_first_bit(uint32_t mask)
268 {
269 	return (ffs(mask) - 1);
270 }
271 
272 /*
273  * Return the index of the next bit in the mask, or -1 if there are no more.
274  */
275 static int
276 find_next_bit(uint32_t mask, int bit)
277 {
278 	bit++;
279 	while (bit < 32 && !(mask & (1 << bit)))
280 		bit++;
281 	if (bit != 32)
282 		return (bit);
283 	return (-1);
284 }
285 
286 /*
287  * Find a working set of irqs for a child using the masks in *config
288  * and return the regions in *result. Returns non-zero if a set of
289  * irqs was found.
290  */
291 static int
292 isa_find_irq(device_t child, struct isa_config *config,
293     struct isa_config *result)
294 {
295 	int success, i;
296 	struct resource *res[ISA_NIRQ];
297 
298 	/*
299 	 * First clear out any existing resource definitions.
300 	 */
301 	for (i = 0; i < ISA_NIRQ; i++) {
302 		bus_delete_resource(child, SYS_RES_IRQ, i);
303 		res[i] = NULL;
304 	}
305 
306 	success = 1;
307 	result->ic_nirq = config->ic_nirq;
308 	for (i = 0; i < config->ic_nirq; i++) {
309 		uint32_t mask = config->ic_irqmask[i];
310 		int irq;
311 
312 		/* the PnP device may have a null resource as filler */
313 		if (mask == 0) {
314 			result->ic_irqmask[i] = 0;
315 			continue;
316 		}
317 
318 		for (irq = find_first_bit(mask);
319 		     irq != -1;
320 		     irq = find_next_bit(mask, irq)) {
321 			bus_set_resource(child, SYS_RES_IRQ, i,
322 					 irq, 1);
323 			res[i] = bus_alloc_resource_any(child,
324 							SYS_RES_IRQ, &i,
325 							0 /* !RF_ACTIVE */ );
326 			if (res[i]) {
327 				result->ic_irqmask[i] = (1 << irq);
328 				break;
329 			}
330 		}
331 
332 		/*
333 		 * If we didn't find a place for irq range i, then
334 		 * give up now.
335 		 */
336 		if (!res[i]) {
337 			success = 0;
338 			break;
339 		}
340 	}
341 
342 	for (i = 0; i < ISA_NIRQ; i++) {
343 		if (res[i])
344 			bus_release_resource(child, SYS_RES_IRQ,
345 					     i, res[i]);
346 	}
347 
348 	return (success);
349 }
350 
351 /*
352  * Find a working set of drqs for a child using the masks in *config
353  * and return the regions in *result. Returns non-zero if a set of
354  * drqs was found.
355  */
356 static int
357 isa_find_drq(device_t child, struct isa_config *config,
358     struct isa_config *result)
359 {
360 	int success, i;
361 	struct resource *res[ISA_NDRQ];
362 
363 	/*
364 	 * First clear out any existing resource definitions.
365 	 */
366 	for (i = 0; i < ISA_NDRQ; i++) {
367 		bus_delete_resource(child, SYS_RES_DRQ, i);
368 		res[i] = NULL;
369 	}
370 
371 	success = 1;
372 	result->ic_ndrq = config->ic_ndrq;
373 	for (i = 0; i < config->ic_ndrq; i++) {
374 		uint32_t mask = config->ic_drqmask[i];
375 		int drq;
376 
377 		/* the PnP device may have a null resource as filler */
378 		if (mask == 0) {
379 			result->ic_drqmask[i] = 0;
380 			continue;
381 		}
382 
383 		for (drq = find_first_bit(mask);
384 		     drq != -1;
385 		     drq = find_next_bit(mask, drq)) {
386 			bus_set_resource(child, SYS_RES_DRQ, i,
387 					 drq, 1);
388 			res[i] = bus_alloc_resource_any(child,
389 							SYS_RES_DRQ, &i,
390 							0 /* !RF_ACTIVE */);
391 			if (res[i]) {
392 				result->ic_drqmask[i] = (1 << drq);
393 				break;
394 			}
395 		}
396 
397 		/*
398 		 * If we didn't find a place for drq range i, then
399 		 * give up now.
400 		 */
401 		if (!res[i]) {
402 			success = 0;
403 			break;
404 		}
405 	}
406 
407 	for (i = 0; i < ISA_NDRQ; i++) {
408 		if (res[i])
409 			bus_release_resource(child, SYS_RES_DRQ,
410 					     i, res[i]);
411 	}
412 
413 	return (success);
414 }
415 
416 /*
417  * Attempt to find a working set of resources for a device. Return
418  * non-zero if a working configuration is found.
419  */
420 static int
421 isa_assign_resources(device_t child)
422 {
423 	struct isa_device *idev = DEVTOISA(child);
424 	struct isa_config_entry *ice;
425 	struct isa_config *cfg;
426 	const char *reason;
427 
428 	reason = "Empty ISA id_configs";
429 	cfg = malloc(sizeof(struct isa_config), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
430 	if (cfg == NULL)
431 		return(0);
432 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ice, &idev->id_configs, ice_link) {
433 		reason = "memory";
434 		if (!isa_find_memory(child, &ice->ice_config, cfg))
435 			continue;
436 		reason = "port";
437 		if (!isa_find_port(child, &ice->ice_config, cfg))
438 			continue;
439 		reason = "irq";
440 		if (!isa_find_irq(child, &ice->ice_config, cfg))
441 			continue;
442 		reason = "drq";
443 		if (!isa_find_drq(child, &ice->ice_config, cfg))
444 			continue;
445 
446 		/*
447 		 * A working configuration was found enable the device
448 		 * with this configuration.
449 		 */
450 		reason = "no callback";
451 		if (idev->id_config_cb) {
452 			idev->id_config_cb(idev->id_config_arg,
453 					   cfg, 1);
454 			free(cfg, M_TEMP);
455 			return (1);
456 		}
457 	}
458 
459 	/*
460 	 * Disable the device.
461 	 */
462 	bus_print_child_header(device_get_parent(child), child);
463 	printf(" can't assign resources (%s)\n", reason);
464 	if (bootverbose)
465 		isa_print_child(device_get_parent(child), child);
466 	bzero(cfg, sizeof (*cfg));
467 	if (idev->id_config_cb)
468 		idev->id_config_cb(idev->id_config_arg, cfg, 0);
469 	device_disable(child);
470 
471 	free(cfg, M_TEMP);
472 	return (0);
473 }
474 
475 /*
476  * Claim any unallocated resources to keep other devices from using
477  * them.
478  */
479 static void
480 isa_claim_resources(device_t dev, device_t child)
481 {
482 	struct isa_device *idev = DEVTOISA(child);
483 	struct resource_list *rl = &idev->id_resources;
484 	struct resource_list_entry *rle;
485 	int rid;
486 
487 	STAILQ_FOREACH(rle, rl, link) {
488 		if (!rle->res) {
489 			rid = rle->rid;
490 			resource_list_alloc(rl, dev, child, rle->type, &rid,
491 			    0, ~0, 1, 0);
492 		}
493 	}
494 }
495 
496 /*
497  * Called after other devices have initialised to probe for isa devices.
498  */
499 void
500 isa_probe_children(device_t dev)
501 {
502 	struct isa_device *idev;
503 	device_t *children, child;
504 	struct isa_config *cfg;
505 	int nchildren, i, err;
506 
507 	/*
508 	 * Create all the non-hinted children by calling drivers'
509 	 * identify methods.
510 	 */
511 	bus_generic_probe(dev);
512 
513 	if (device_get_children(dev, &children, &nchildren))
514 		return;
515 
516 	/*
517 	 * First disable all pnp devices so that they don't get
518 	 * matched by legacy probes.
519 	 */
520 	if (bootverbose)
521 		printf("isa_probe_children: disabling PnP devices\n");
522 
523 	cfg = malloc(sizeof(*cfg), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
524 	if (cfg == NULL) {
525 		free(children, M_TEMP);
526 		return;
527 	}
528 
529 	for (i = 0; i < nchildren; i++) {
530 		idev = DEVTOISA(children[i]);
531 
532 		bzero(cfg, sizeof(*cfg));
533 		if (idev->id_config_cb)
534 			idev->id_config_cb(idev->id_config_arg, cfg, 0);
535 	}
536 
537 	free(cfg, M_TEMP);
538 
539 	/*
540 	 * Next, probe all the PnP BIOS devices so they can subsume any
541 	 * hints.
542 	 */
543 	for (i = 0; i < nchildren; i++) {
544 		child = children[i];
545 		idev = DEVTOISA(child);
546 
547 		if (idev->id_order > ISA_ORDER_PNPBIOS)
548 			continue;
549 		if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&idev->id_configs) &&
550 		    !isa_assign_resources(child))
551 			continue;
552 
553 		if (device_probe_and_attach(child) == 0)
554 			isa_claim_resources(dev, child);
555 	}
556 	free(children, M_TEMP);
557 
558 	/*
559 	 * Next, enumerate hinted devices and probe all non-pnp devices so
560 	 * that they claim their resources first.
561 	 */
562 	bus_enumerate_hinted_children(dev);
563 	if (device_get_children(dev, &children, &nchildren))
564 		return;
565 	if (bootverbose)
566 		printf("isa_probe_children: probing non-PnP devices\n");
567 	for (i = 0; i < nchildren; i++) {
568 		child = children[i];
569 		idev = DEVTOISA(child);
570 
571 		if (device_is_attached(child) ||
572 		    !TAILQ_EMPTY(&idev->id_configs))
573 			continue;
574 
575 		err = device_probe_and_attach(child);
576 		if (err == 0 && idev->id_vendorid == 0 &&
577 		    strcmp(kern_ident, "GENERIC") == 0 &&
578 		    device_is_attached(child))
579 			device_printf(child,
580 			    "non-PNP ISA device will be removed from GENERIC in FreeBSD 14.\n");
581 	}
582 
583 	/*
584 	 * Finally assign resource to pnp devices and probe them.
585 	 */
586 	if (bootverbose)
587 		printf("isa_probe_children: probing PnP devices\n");
588 	for (i = 0; i < nchildren; i++) {
589 		child = children[i];
590 		idev = DEVTOISA(child);
591 
592 		if (device_is_attached(child) || TAILQ_EMPTY(&idev->id_configs))
593 			continue;
594 
595 		if (isa_assign_resources(child)) {
596 			device_probe_and_attach(child);
597 			isa_claim_resources(dev, child);
598 		}
599 	}
600 
601 	free(children, M_TEMP);
602 
603 	isa_running = 1;
604 }
605 
606 /*
607  * Add a new child with default ivars.
608  */
609 static device_t
610 isa_add_child(device_t dev, u_int order, const char *name, int unit)
611 {
612 	device_t child;
613 	struct	isa_device *idev;
614 
615 	child = device_add_child_ordered(dev, order, name, unit);
616 	if (child == NULL)
617 		return (child);
618 
619 	idev = malloc(sizeof(struct isa_device), M_ISADEV, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
620 	if (!idev)
621 		return (0);
622 
623 	resource_list_init(&idev->id_resources);
624 	TAILQ_INIT(&idev->id_configs);
625 	idev->id_order = order;
626 
627 	device_set_ivars(child, idev);
628 
629 	return (child);
630 }
631 
632 static int
633 isa_print_all_resources(device_t dev)
634 {
635 	struct	isa_device *idev = DEVTOISA(dev);
636 	struct resource_list *rl = &idev->id_resources;
637 	int retval = 0;
638 
639 	if (STAILQ_FIRST(rl) || device_get_flags(dev))
640 		retval += printf(" at");
641 
642 	retval += resource_list_print_type(rl, "port", SYS_RES_IOPORT, "%#jx");
643 	retval += resource_list_print_type(rl, "iomem", SYS_RES_MEMORY, "%#jx");
644 	retval += resource_list_print_type(rl, "irq", SYS_RES_IRQ, "%jd");
645 	retval += resource_list_print_type(rl, "drq", SYS_RES_DRQ, "%jd");
646 	if (device_get_flags(dev))
647 		retval += printf(" flags %#x", device_get_flags(dev));
648 	if (idev->id_vendorid)
649 		retval += printf(" pnpid %s", pnp_eisaformat(idev->id_vendorid));
650 
651 	return (retval);
652 }
653 
654 static int
655 isa_print_child(device_t bus, device_t dev)
656 {
657 	int retval = 0;
658 
659 	retval += bus_print_child_header(bus, dev);
660 	retval += isa_print_all_resources(dev);
661 	retval += bus_print_child_footer(bus, dev);
662 
663 	return (retval);
664 }
665 
666 static void
667 isa_probe_nomatch(device_t dev, device_t child)
668 {
669 	if (bootverbose) {
670 		bus_print_child_header(dev, child);
671 		printf(" failed to probe");
672 		isa_print_all_resources(child);
673 		bus_print_child_footer(dev, child);
674 	}
675 
676 	return;
677 }
678 
679 static int
680 isa_read_ivar(device_t bus, device_t dev, int index, uintptr_t * result)
681 {
682 	struct isa_device* idev = DEVTOISA(dev);
683 	struct resource_list *rl = &idev->id_resources;
684 	struct resource_list_entry *rle;
685 
686 	switch (index) {
687 	case ISA_IVAR_PORT_0:
688 		rle = resource_list_find(rl, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 0);
689 		if (rle)
690 			*result = rle->start;
691 		else
692 			*result = -1;
693 		break;
694 
695 	case ISA_IVAR_PORT_1:
696 		rle = resource_list_find(rl, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 1);
697 		if (rle)
698 			*result = rle->start;
699 		else
700 			*result = -1;
701 		break;
702 
703 	case ISA_IVAR_PORTSIZE_0:
704 		rle = resource_list_find(rl, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 0);
705 		if (rle)
706 			*result = rle->count;
707 		else
708 			*result = 0;
709 		break;
710 
711 	case ISA_IVAR_PORTSIZE_1:
712 		rle = resource_list_find(rl, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 1);
713 		if (rle)
714 			*result = rle->count;
715 		else
716 			*result = 0;
717 		break;
718 
719 	case ISA_IVAR_MADDR_0:
720 		rle = resource_list_find(rl, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0);
721 		if (rle)
722 			*result = rle->start;
723 		else
724 			*result = -1;
725 		break;
726 
727 	case ISA_IVAR_MADDR_1:
728 		rle = resource_list_find(rl, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 1);
729 		if (rle)
730 			*result = rle->start;
731 		else
732 			*result = -1;
733 		break;
734 
735 	case ISA_IVAR_MEMSIZE_0:
736 		rle = resource_list_find(rl, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0);
737 		if (rle)
738 			*result = rle->count;
739 		else
740 			*result = 0;
741 		break;
742 
743 	case ISA_IVAR_MEMSIZE_1:
744 		rle = resource_list_find(rl, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 1);
745 		if (rle)
746 			*result = rle->count;
747 		else
748 			*result = 0;
749 		break;
750 
751 	case ISA_IVAR_IRQ_0:
752 		rle = resource_list_find(rl, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0);
753 		if (rle)
754 			*result = rle->start;
755 		else
756 			*result = -1;
757 		break;
758 
759 	case ISA_IVAR_IRQ_1:
760 		rle = resource_list_find(rl, SYS_RES_IRQ, 1);
761 		if (rle)
762 			*result = rle->start;
763 		else
764 			*result = -1;
765 		break;
766 
767 	case ISA_IVAR_DRQ_0:
768 		rle = resource_list_find(rl, SYS_RES_DRQ, 0);
769 		if (rle)
770 			*result = rle->start;
771 		else
772 			*result = -1;
773 		break;
774 
775 	case ISA_IVAR_DRQ_1:
776 		rle = resource_list_find(rl, SYS_RES_DRQ, 1);
777 		if (rle)
778 			*result = rle->start;
779 		else
780 			*result = -1;
781 		break;
782 
783 	case ISA_IVAR_VENDORID:
784 		*result = idev->id_vendorid;
785 		break;
786 
787 	case ISA_IVAR_SERIAL:
788 		*result = idev->id_serial;
789 		break;
790 
791 	case ISA_IVAR_LOGICALID:
792 		*result = idev->id_logicalid;
793 		break;
794 
795 	case ISA_IVAR_COMPATID:
796 		*result = idev->id_compatid;
797 		break;
798 
799 	case ISA_IVAR_CONFIGATTR:
800 		*result = idev->id_config_attr;
801 		break;
802 
803 	case ISA_IVAR_PNP_CSN:
804 		*result = idev->id_pnp_csn;
805 		break;
806 
807 	case ISA_IVAR_PNP_LDN:
808 		*result = idev->id_pnp_ldn;
809 		break;
810 
811 	case ISA_IVAR_PNPBIOS_HANDLE:
812 		*result = idev->id_pnpbios_handle;
813 		break;
814 
815 	default:
816 		return (ENOENT);
817 	}
818 
819 	return (0);
820 }
821 
822 static int
823 isa_write_ivar(device_t bus, device_t dev, int index, uintptr_t value)
824 {
825 	struct isa_device* idev = DEVTOISA(dev);
826 
827 	switch (index) {
828 	case ISA_IVAR_PORT_0:
829 	case ISA_IVAR_PORT_1:
830 	case ISA_IVAR_PORTSIZE_0:
831 	case ISA_IVAR_PORTSIZE_1:
832 	case ISA_IVAR_MADDR_0:
833 	case ISA_IVAR_MADDR_1:
834 	case ISA_IVAR_MEMSIZE_0:
835 	case ISA_IVAR_MEMSIZE_1:
836 	case ISA_IVAR_IRQ_0:
837 	case ISA_IVAR_IRQ_1:
838 	case ISA_IVAR_DRQ_0:
839 	case ISA_IVAR_DRQ_1:
840 		return (EINVAL);
841 
842 	case ISA_IVAR_VENDORID:
843 		idev->id_vendorid = value;
844 		break;
845 
846 	case ISA_IVAR_SERIAL:
847 		idev->id_serial = value;
848 		break;
849 
850 	case ISA_IVAR_LOGICALID:
851 		idev->id_logicalid = value;
852 		break;
853 
854 	case ISA_IVAR_COMPATID:
855 		idev->id_compatid = value;
856 		break;
857 
858 	case ISA_IVAR_CONFIGATTR:
859 		idev->id_config_attr = value;
860 		break;
861 
862 	default:
863 		return (ENOENT);
864 	}
865 
866 	return (0);
867 }
868 
869 /*
870  * Free any resources which the driver missed or which we were holding for
871  * it (see isa_probe_children).
872  */
873 static void
874 isa_child_detached(device_t dev, device_t child)
875 {
876 	struct isa_device* idev = DEVTOISA(child);
877 
878 	if (TAILQ_FIRST(&idev->id_configs))
879 		isa_claim_resources(dev, child);
880 }
881 
882 static void
883 isa_driver_added(device_t dev, driver_t *driver)
884 {
885 	device_t *children;
886 	int nchildren, i;
887 
888 	/*
889 	 * Don't do anything if drivers are dynamically
890 	 * added during autoconfiguration (cf. ymf724).
891 	 * since that would end up calling identify
892 	 * twice.
893 	 */
894 	if (!isa_running)
895 		return;
896 
897 	DEVICE_IDENTIFY(driver, dev);
898 	if (device_get_children(dev, &children, &nchildren))
899 		return;
900 
901 	for (i = 0; i < nchildren; i++) {
902 		device_t child = children[i];
903 		struct isa_device *idev = DEVTOISA(child);
904 		struct resource_list *rl = &idev->id_resources;
905 		struct resource_list_entry *rle;
906 
907 		if (device_get_state(child) != DS_NOTPRESENT)
908 			continue;
909 		if (!device_is_enabled(child))
910 			continue;
911 
912 		/*
913 		 * Free resources which we were holding on behalf of
914 		 * the device.
915 		 */
916 		STAILQ_FOREACH(rle, &idev->id_resources, link) {
917 			if (rle->res)
918 				resource_list_release(rl, dev, child,
919 						      rle->type,
920 						      rle->rid,
921 						      rle->res);
922 		}
923 
924 		if (TAILQ_FIRST(&idev->id_configs))
925 			if (!isa_assign_resources(child))
926 				continue;
927 
928 		device_probe_and_attach(child);
929 
930 		if (TAILQ_FIRST(&idev->id_configs))
931 			isa_claim_resources(dev, child);
932 	}
933 
934 	free(children, M_TEMP);
935 }
936 
937 static int
938 isa_set_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
939     rman_res_t start, rman_res_t count)
940 {
941 	struct isa_device* idev = DEVTOISA(child);
942 	struct resource_list *rl = &idev->id_resources;
943 
944 	if (type != SYS_RES_IOPORT && type != SYS_RES_MEMORY
945 	    && type != SYS_RES_IRQ && type != SYS_RES_DRQ)
946 		return (EINVAL);
947 	if (rid < 0)
948 		return (EINVAL);
949 	if (type == SYS_RES_IOPORT && rid >= ISA_NPORT)
950 		return (EINVAL);
951 	if (type == SYS_RES_MEMORY && rid >= ISA_NMEM)
952 		return (EINVAL);
953 	if (type == SYS_RES_IRQ && rid >= ISA_NIRQ)
954 		return (EINVAL);
955 	if (type == SYS_RES_DRQ && rid >= ISA_NDRQ)
956 		return (EINVAL);
957 
958 	resource_list_add(rl, type, rid, start, start + count - 1, count);
959 
960 	return (0);
961 }
962 
963 static struct resource_list *
964 isa_get_resource_list (device_t dev, device_t child)
965 {
966 	struct isa_device* idev = DEVTOISA(child);
967 	struct resource_list *rl = &idev->id_resources;
968 
969 	if (!rl)
970 		return (NULL);
971 
972 	return (rl);
973 }
974 
975 static int
976 isa_add_config(device_t dev, device_t child, int priority,
977     struct isa_config *config)
978 {
979 	struct isa_device* idev = DEVTOISA(child);
980 	struct isa_config_entry *newice, *ice;
981 
982 	newice = malloc(sizeof *ice, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
983 	if (!newice)
984 		return (ENOMEM);
985 
986 	newice->ice_priority = priority;
987 	newice->ice_config = *config;
988 
989 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ice, &idev->id_configs, ice_link) {
990 		if (ice->ice_priority > priority)
991 			break;
992 	}
993 	if (ice)
994 		TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(ice, newice, ice_link);
995 	else
996 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&idev->id_configs, newice, ice_link);
997 
998 	return (0);
999 }
1000 
1001 static void
1002 isa_set_config_callback(device_t dev, device_t child, isa_config_cb *fn,
1003     void *arg)
1004 {
1005 	struct isa_device* idev = DEVTOISA(child);
1006 
1007 	idev->id_config_cb = fn;
1008 	idev->id_config_arg = arg;
1009 }
1010 
1011 static int
1012 isa_pnp_probe(device_t dev, device_t child, struct isa_pnp_id *ids)
1013 {
1014 	struct isa_device* idev = DEVTOISA(child);
1015 
1016 	if (!idev->id_vendorid)
1017 		return (ENOENT);
1018 
1019 	while (ids && ids->ip_id) {
1020 		/*
1021 		 * Really ought to support >1 compat id per device.
1022 		 */
1023 		if (idev->id_logicalid == ids->ip_id
1024 		    || idev->id_compatid == ids->ip_id) {
1025 			if (ids->ip_desc)
1026 				device_set_desc(child, ids->ip_desc);
1027 			return (0);
1028 		}
1029 		ids++;
1030 	}
1031 
1032 	return (ENXIO);
1033 }
1034 
1035 static int
1036 isa_child_pnpinfo(device_t bus, device_t child, struct sbuf *sb)
1037 {
1038 	struct isa_device *idev = DEVTOISA(child);
1039 
1040 	if (idev->id_vendorid)
1041 		sbuf_printf(sb, "pnpid=%s",
1042 		    pnp_eisaformat(idev->id_vendorid));
1043 	return (0);
1044 }
1045 
1046 static int
1047 isa_child_location(device_t bus, device_t child, struct sbuf *sb)
1048 {
1049 #if 0
1050 	/* id_pnphandle isn't there yet */
1051 	struct isa_device *idev = DEVTOISA(child);
1052 
1053 	if (idev->id_vendorid)
1054 		sbuf_printf(sbuf, "pnphandle=%d", idev->id_pnphandle);
1055 #endif
1056 	return (0);
1057 }
1058 
1059 static device_method_t isa_methods[] = {
1060 	/* Device interface */
1061 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		isa_probe),
1062 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	isa_attach),
1063 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	bus_generic_detach),
1064 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
1065 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	bus_generic_suspend),
1066 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	bus_generic_resume),
1067 
1068 	/* Bus interface */
1069 	DEVMETHOD(bus_add_child,	isa_add_child),
1070 	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,	isa_print_child),
1071 	DEVMETHOD(bus_probe_nomatch,	isa_probe_nomatch),
1072 	DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,	isa_read_ivar),
1073 	DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,	isa_write_ivar),
1074 	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_detached,	isa_child_detached),
1075 	DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added,	isa_driver_added),
1076 	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,	bus_generic_setup_intr),
1077 	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,	bus_generic_teardown_intr),
1078 
1079 	DEVMETHOD(bus_get_resource_list,isa_get_resource_list),
1080 	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,	isa_alloc_resource),
1081 	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,	isa_release_resource),
1082 	DEVMETHOD(bus_set_resource,	isa_set_resource),
1083 	DEVMETHOD(bus_get_resource,	bus_generic_rl_get_resource),
1084 	DEVMETHOD(bus_delete_resource,	bus_generic_rl_delete_resource),
1085 	DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource, bus_generic_activate_resource),
1086 	DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource, bus_generic_deactivate_resource),
1087 	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_pnpinfo,	isa_child_pnpinfo),
1088 	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location,	isa_child_location),
1089 	DEVMETHOD(bus_hinted_child,	isa_hinted_child),
1090 	DEVMETHOD(bus_hint_device_unit,	isa_hint_device_unit),
1091 
1092 	/* ISA interface */
1093 	DEVMETHOD(isa_add_config,	isa_add_config),
1094 	DEVMETHOD(isa_set_config_callback, isa_set_config_callback),
1095 	DEVMETHOD(isa_pnp_probe,	isa_pnp_probe),
1096 
1097 	{ 0, 0 }
1098 };
1099 
1100 DEFINE_CLASS_0(isa, isa_driver, isa_methods, 0);
1101 
1102 devclass_t isa_devclass;
1103 
1104 /*
1105  * ISA can be attached to a PCI-ISA bridge, or other locations on some
1106  * platforms.
1107  */
1108 DRIVER_MODULE(isa, isab, isa_driver, isa_devclass, 0, 0);
1109 DRIVER_MODULE(isa, eisab, isa_driver, isa_devclass, 0, 0);
1110 MODULE_VERSION(isa, 1);
1111 
1112 /*
1113  * Code common to ISA bridges.
1114  */
1115 
1116 devclass_t isab_devclass;
1117 
1118 int
1119 isab_attach(device_t dev)
1120 {
1121 	device_t child;
1122 
1123 	child = device_add_child(dev, "isa", 0);
1124 	if (child != NULL)
1125 		return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
1126 	return (ENXIO);
1127 }
1128 
1129 char *
1130 pnp_eisaformat(uint32_t id)
1131 {
1132 	uint8_t *data;
1133 	static char idbuf[8];
1134 	const char  hextoascii[] = "0123456789abcdef";
1135 
1136 	id = htole32(id);
1137 	data = (uint8_t *)&id;
1138 	idbuf[0] = '@' + ((data[0] & 0x7c) >> 2);
1139 	idbuf[1] = '@' + (((data[0] & 0x3) << 3) + ((data[1] & 0xe0) >> 5));
1140 	idbuf[2] = '@' + (data[1] & 0x1f);
1141 	idbuf[3] = hextoascii[(data[2] >> 4)];
1142 	idbuf[4] = hextoascii[(data[2] & 0xf)];
1143 	idbuf[5] = hextoascii[(data[3] >> 4)];
1144 	idbuf[6] = hextoascii[(data[3] & 0xf)];
1145 	idbuf[7] = 0;
1146 	return(idbuf);
1147 }
1148