xref: /freebsd/sys/i386/include/vmparam.h (revision 82431678fce5c893ef9c7418ad6d998ad4187de6)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 1994 John S. Dyson
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * William Jolitz.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  *	from: @(#)vmparam.h	5.9 (Berkeley) 5/12/91
35  * $FreeBSD$
36  */
37 
38 
39 #ifndef _MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_
40 #define _MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_ 1
41 
42 /*
43  * Machine dependent constants for 386.
44  */
45 
46 /*
47  * Virtual memory related constants, all in bytes
48  */
49 #define	MAXTSIZ		(128UL*1024*1024)	/* max text size */
50 #ifndef DFLDSIZ
51 #define	DFLDSIZ		(128UL*1024*1024)	/* initial data size limit */
52 #endif
53 #ifndef MAXDSIZ
54 #define	MAXDSIZ		(512UL*1024*1024)	/* max data size */
55 #endif
56 #ifndef	DFLSSIZ
57 #define	DFLSSIZ		(8UL*1024*1024)		/* initial stack size limit */
58 #endif
59 #ifndef	MAXSSIZ
60 #define	MAXSSIZ		(64UL*1024*1024)	/* max stack size */
61 #endif
62 #ifndef SGROWSIZ
63 #define SGROWSIZ	(128UL*1024)		/* amount to grow stack */
64 #endif
65 
66 /*
67  * The time for a process to be blocked before being very swappable.
68  * This is a number of seconds which the system takes as being a non-trivial
69  * amount of real time.  You probably shouldn't change this;
70  * it is used in subtle ways (fractions and multiples of it are, that is, like
71  * half of a ``long time'', almost a long time, etc.)
72  * It is related to human patience and other factors which don't really
73  * change over time.
74  */
75 #define	MAXSLP 		20
76 
77 
78 /*
79  * The physical address space is densely populated.
80  */
81 #define	VM_PHYSSEG_DENSE
82 
83 /*
84  * The number of PHYSSEG entries must be one greater than the number
85  * of phys_avail entries because the phys_avail entry that spans the
86  * largest physical address that is accessible by ISA DMA is split
87  * into two PHYSSEG entries.
88  */
89 #define	VM_PHYSSEG_MAX		17
90 
91 /*
92  * Create two free page pools.  Since the i386 kernel virtual address
93  * space does not include a mapping onto the machine's entire physical
94  * memory, VM_FREEPOOL_DIRECT is defined as an alias for the default
95  * pool, VM_FREEPOOL_DEFAULT.
96  */
97 #define	VM_NFREEPOOL		2
98 #define	VM_FREEPOOL_CACHE	1
99 #define	VM_FREEPOOL_DEFAULT	0
100 #define	VM_FREEPOOL_DIRECT	0
101 
102 /*
103  * Create two free page lists: VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT is for physical
104  * pages that are above the largest physical address that is
105  * accessible by ISA DMA and VM_FREELIST_ISADMA is for physical pages
106  * that are below that address.
107  */
108 #define	VM_NFREELIST		2
109 #define	VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT	0
110 #define	VM_FREELIST_ISADMA	1
111 
112 /*
113  * The largest allocation size is 2MB under PAE and 4MB otherwise.
114  */
115 #ifdef PAE
116 #define	VM_NFREEORDER		10
117 #else
118 #define	VM_NFREEORDER		11
119 #endif
120 
121 /*
122  * Enable superpage reservations: 1 level.
123  */
124 #ifndef	VM_NRESERVLEVEL
125 #define	VM_NRESERVLEVEL		1
126 #endif
127 
128 /*
129  * Level 0 reservations consist of 512 pages under PAE and 1024 pages
130  * otherwise.
131  */
132 #ifndef	VM_LEVEL_0_ORDER
133 #ifdef PAE
134 #define	VM_LEVEL_0_ORDER	9
135 #else
136 #define	VM_LEVEL_0_ORDER	10
137 #endif
138 #endif
139 
140 /*
141  * Kernel physical load address.
142  */
143 #ifndef KERNLOAD
144 #if defined(XEN) && !defined(XEN_PRIVILEGED_GUEST)
145 #define	KERNLOAD		0
146 #else
147 #define	KERNLOAD		(1 << PDRSHIFT)
148 #endif
149 #endif /* !defined(KERNLOAD) */
150 
151 /*
152  * Virtual addresses of things.  Derived from the page directory and
153  * page table indexes from pmap.h for precision.
154  * Because of the page that is both a PD and PT, it looks a little
155  * messy at times, but hey, we'll do anything to save a page :-)
156  */
157 
158 #ifdef XEN
159 #define VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS	HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START
160 #else
161 #define VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS	VADDR(KPTDI+NKPDE-1, NPTEPG-1)
162 #endif
163 
164 #define VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS	VADDR(PTDPTDI, PTDPTDI)
165 
166 #define	KERNBASE		VADDR(KPTDI, 0)
167 
168 #define UPT_MAX_ADDRESS		VADDR(PTDPTDI, PTDPTDI)
169 #define UPT_MIN_ADDRESS		VADDR(PTDPTDI, 0)
170 
171 #define VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS	VADDR(PTDPTDI, 0)
172 
173 #define USRSTACK		VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS
174 
175 #define VM_MAX_ADDRESS		VADDR(PTDPTDI, PTDPTDI)
176 #define VM_MIN_ADDRESS		((vm_offset_t)0)
177 
178 /* virtual sizes (bytes) for various kernel submaps */
179 #ifndef VM_KMEM_SIZE
180 #define VM_KMEM_SIZE		(12 * 1024 * 1024)
181 #endif
182 
183 /*
184  * How many physical pages per KVA page allocated.
185  * min(max(max(VM_KMEM_SIZE, Physical memory/VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE),
186  *     VM_KMEM_SIZE_MIN), VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX)
187  * is the total KVA space allocated for kmem_map.
188  */
189 #ifndef VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE
190 #define	VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE	(3)
191 #endif
192 
193 /*
194  * Ceiling on amount of kmem_map kva space.
195  */
196 #ifndef VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX
197 #define	VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX	(320 * 1024 * 1024)
198 #endif
199 
200 /* initial pagein size of beginning of executable file */
201 #ifndef VM_INITIAL_PAGEIN
202 #define	VM_INITIAL_PAGEIN	16
203 #endif
204 
205 #endif /* _MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_ */
206