xref: /freebsd/sys/i386/include/vmparam.h (revision fdcd29b52b9904e2165154db0b7ac2d80e354e24)
15b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes /*-
25b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
35b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  * All rights reserved.
47f8cb368SDavid Greenman  * Copyright (c) 1994 John S. Dyson
57f8cb368SDavid Greenman  * All rights reserved.
65b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  *
75b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
85b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  * William Jolitz.
95b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  *
105b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
115b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
125b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  * are met:
135b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
145b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
155b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
165b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
175b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
185b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
195b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
205b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  *    without specific prior written permission.
215b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  *
225b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
235b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
245b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
255b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
265b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
275b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
285b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
295b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
305b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
315b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
325b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  * SUCH DAMAGE.
335b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  *
34d42d25c4SRodney W. Grimes  *	from: @(#)vmparam.h	5.9 (Berkeley) 5/12/91
35c3aac50fSPeter Wemm  * $FreeBSD$
365b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  */
375b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes 
385b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes 
396e393973SGarrett Wollman #ifndef _MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_
406e393973SGarrett Wollman #define _MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_ 1
416e393973SGarrett Wollman 
425b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes /*
435b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  * Machine dependent constants for 386.
445b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  */
455b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes 
462e137367SRuslan Ermilov #ifndef PAE
47d0aea04fSJohn Dyson #define VM_PROT_READ_IS_EXEC	/* if you can read -- then you can exec */
482e137367SRuslan Ermilov #endif
49d0aea04fSJohn Dyson 
505b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes /*
515b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  * Virtual memory related constants, all in bytes
525b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  */
53f4fabec6SDavid Greenman #define	MAXTSIZ		(128UL*1024*1024)	/* max text size */
545b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes #ifndef DFLDSIZ
55f4fabec6SDavid Greenman #define	DFLDSIZ		(128UL*1024*1024)	/* initial data size limit */
565b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes #endif
575b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes #ifndef MAXDSIZ
587416845fSJordan K. Hubbard #define	MAXDSIZ		(512UL*1024*1024)	/* max data size */
595b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes #endif
605b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes #ifndef	DFLSSIZ
6129360eb0SDavid Greenman #define	DFLSSIZ		(8UL*1024*1024)		/* initial stack size limit */
625b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes #endif
635b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes #ifndef	MAXSSIZ
64e10a6186SDavid Greenman #define	MAXSSIZ		(64UL*1024*1024)	/* max stack size */
655b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes #endif
6629360eb0SDavid Greenman #ifndef SGROWSIZ
6729360eb0SDavid Greenman #define SGROWSIZ	(128UL*1024)		/* amount to grow stack */
6829360eb0SDavid Greenman #endif
695b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes 
705b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes /*
715b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  * The time for a process to be blocked before being very swappable.
725b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  * This is a number of seconds which the system takes as being a non-trivial
735b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  * amount of real time.  You probably shouldn't change this;
745b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  * it is used in subtle ways (fractions and multiples of it are, that is, like
755b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  * half of a ``long time'', almost a long time, etc.)
765b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  * It is related to human patience and other factors which don't really
775b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  * change over time.
785b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  */
795b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes #define	MAXSLP 		20
805b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes 
8168c1eb12SPoul-Henning Kamp 
825b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes /*
8304a18977SAlan Cox  * The physical address space is densely populated.
8404a18977SAlan Cox  */
8504a18977SAlan Cox #define	VM_PHYSSEG_DENSE
8604a18977SAlan Cox 
8704a18977SAlan Cox /*
88e5c45405SAlan Cox  * The number of PHYSSEG entries must be one greater than the number
89e5c45405SAlan Cox  * of phys_avail entries because the phys_avail entry that spans the
90e5c45405SAlan Cox  * largest physical address that is accessible by ISA DMA is split
91e5c45405SAlan Cox  * into two PHYSSEG entries.
92e5c45405SAlan Cox  */
93e5c45405SAlan Cox #define	VM_PHYSSEG_MAX		17
94e5c45405SAlan Cox 
95e5c45405SAlan Cox /*
967bfda801SAlan Cox  * Create two free page pools.  Since the i386 kernel virtual address
97e5c45405SAlan Cox  * space does not include a mapping onto the machine's entire physical
98e5c45405SAlan Cox  * memory, VM_FREEPOOL_DIRECT is defined as an alias for the default
99e5c45405SAlan Cox  * pool, VM_FREEPOOL_DEFAULT.
100e5c45405SAlan Cox  */
1017bfda801SAlan Cox #define	VM_NFREEPOOL		2
1027bfda801SAlan Cox #define	VM_FREEPOOL_CACHE	1
103e5c45405SAlan Cox #define	VM_FREEPOOL_DEFAULT	0
104e5c45405SAlan Cox #define	VM_FREEPOOL_DIRECT	0
105e5c45405SAlan Cox 
106e5c45405SAlan Cox /*
107e5c45405SAlan Cox  * Create two free page lists: VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT is for physical
108e5c45405SAlan Cox  * pages that are above the largest physical address that is
109e5c45405SAlan Cox  * accessible by ISA DMA and VM_FREELIST_ISADMA is for physical pages
110e5c45405SAlan Cox  * that are below that address.
111e5c45405SAlan Cox  */
112e5c45405SAlan Cox #define	VM_NFREELIST		2
113e5c45405SAlan Cox #define	VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT	0
114e5c45405SAlan Cox #define	VM_FREELIST_ISADMA	1
115e5c45405SAlan Cox 
116e5c45405SAlan Cox /*
117e5c45405SAlan Cox  * The largest allocation size is 2MB under PAE and 4MB otherwise.
118e5c45405SAlan Cox  */
119e5c45405SAlan Cox #ifdef PAE
120e5c45405SAlan Cox #define	VM_NFREEORDER		10
121e5c45405SAlan Cox #else
122e5c45405SAlan Cox #define	VM_NFREEORDER		11
123e5c45405SAlan Cox #endif
124e5c45405SAlan Cox 
125e5c45405SAlan Cox /*
126fdcd29b5SAlan Cox  * Enable superpage reservations: 1 level.
127b8e7fc24SAlan Cox  */
128b8e7fc24SAlan Cox #ifndef	VM_NRESERVLEVEL
129fdcd29b5SAlan Cox #define	VM_NRESERVLEVEL		1
130b8e7fc24SAlan Cox #endif
131b8e7fc24SAlan Cox 
132b8e7fc24SAlan Cox /*
133b8e7fc24SAlan Cox  * Level 0 reservations consist of 512 pages under PAE and 1024 pages
134b8e7fc24SAlan Cox  * otherwise.
135b8e7fc24SAlan Cox  */
136b8e7fc24SAlan Cox #ifndef	VM_LEVEL_0_ORDER
137b8e7fc24SAlan Cox #ifdef PAE
138b8e7fc24SAlan Cox #define	VM_LEVEL_0_ORDER	9
139b8e7fc24SAlan Cox #else
140b8e7fc24SAlan Cox #define	VM_LEVEL_0_ORDER	10
141b8e7fc24SAlan Cox #endif
142b8e7fc24SAlan Cox #endif
143b8e7fc24SAlan Cox 
144b8e7fc24SAlan Cox /*
1456ccf265bSPeter Wemm  * Kernel physical load address.
1466ccf265bSPeter Wemm  */
1476ccf265bSPeter Wemm #ifndef KERNLOAD
1486ccf265bSPeter Wemm #define	KERNLOAD		(1 << PDRSHIFT)
1496ccf265bSPeter Wemm #endif
1506ccf265bSPeter Wemm 
1516ccf265bSPeter Wemm /*
15268c1eb12SPoul-Henning Kamp  * Virtual addresses of things.  Derived from the page directory and
15368c1eb12SPoul-Henning Kamp  * page table indexes from pmap.h for precision.
15468c1eb12SPoul-Henning Kamp  * Because of the page that is both a PD and PT, it looks a little
15568c1eb12SPoul-Henning Kamp  * messy at times, but hey, we'll do anything to save a page :-)
1565b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes  */
1575b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes 
15846ea68ddSJake Burkholder #define VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS	VADDR(KPTDI+NKPDE-1, NPTEPG-1)
15968c1eb12SPoul-Henning Kamp #define VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS	VADDR(PTDPTDI, PTDPTDI)
1607f8cb368SDavid Greenman 
16168c1eb12SPoul-Henning Kamp #define	KERNBASE		VADDR(KPTDI, 0)
16268c1eb12SPoul-Henning Kamp 
16368c1eb12SPoul-Henning Kamp #define UPT_MAX_ADDRESS		VADDR(PTDPTDI, PTDPTDI)
16468c1eb12SPoul-Henning Kamp #define UPT_MIN_ADDRESS		VADDR(PTDPTDI, 0)
16568c1eb12SPoul-Henning Kamp 
1665cd612b2SJake Burkholder #define VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS	VADDR(PTDPTDI, 0)
16768c1eb12SPoul-Henning Kamp 
1687f8cb368SDavid Greenman #define USRSTACK		VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS
16968c1eb12SPoul-Henning Kamp 
17068c1eb12SPoul-Henning Kamp #define VM_MAX_ADDRESS		VADDR(PTDPTDI, PTDPTDI)
17168c1eb12SPoul-Henning Kamp #define VM_MIN_ADDRESS		((vm_offset_t)0)
1725b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes 
1735b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes /* virtual sizes (bytes) for various kernel submaps */
1747bcc0f3dSTor Egge #ifndef VM_KMEM_SIZE
175d9bed5beSJohn Dyson #define VM_KMEM_SIZE		(12 * 1024 * 1024)
176d9bed5beSJohn Dyson #endif
177d9bed5beSJohn Dyson 
178d9bed5beSJohn Dyson /*
179d9bed5beSJohn Dyson  * How many physical pages per KVA page allocated.
1800e5179e4SStephane E. Potvin  * min(max(max(VM_KMEM_SIZE, Physical memory/VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE),
1810e5179e4SStephane E. Potvin  *     VM_KMEM_SIZE_MIN), VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX)
182d9bed5beSJohn Dyson  * is the total KVA space allocated for kmem_map.
183d9bed5beSJohn Dyson  */
184d9bed5beSJohn Dyson #ifndef VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE
185d9bed5beSJohn Dyson #define	VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE	(3)
186d9bed5beSJohn Dyson #endif
187d9bed5beSJohn Dyson 
188d9bed5beSJohn Dyson /*
189d9bed5beSJohn Dyson  * Ceiling on amount of kmem_map kva space.
190d9bed5beSJohn Dyson  */
191d9bed5beSJohn Dyson #ifndef VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX
1929c737de4SDavid E. O'Brien #define	VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX	(320 * 1024 * 1024)
1937bcc0f3dSTor Egge #endif
1945b81b6b3SRodney W. Grimes 
19595461b45SJohn Dyson /* initial pagein size of beginning of executable file */
19695461b45SJohn Dyson #ifndef VM_INITIAL_PAGEIN
19795461b45SJohn Dyson #define	VM_INITIAL_PAGEIN	16
19895461b45SJohn Dyson #endif
19995461b45SJohn Dyson 
2006e393973SGarrett Wollman #endif /* _MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_ */
201