xref: /freebsd/sys/i386/include/specialreg.h (revision b3aaa0cc21c63d388230c7ef2a80abd631ff20d5)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	from: @(#)specialreg.h	7.1 (Berkeley) 5/9/91
30  * $FreeBSD$
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef _MACHINE_SPECIALREG_H_
34 #define	_MACHINE_SPECIALREG_H_
35 
36 /*
37  * Bits in 386 special registers:
38  */
39 #define	CR0_PE	0x00000001	/* Protected mode Enable */
40 #define	CR0_MP	0x00000002	/* "Math" (fpu) Present */
41 #define	CR0_EM	0x00000004	/* EMulate FPU instructions. (trap ESC only) */
42 #define	CR0_TS	0x00000008	/* Task Switched (if MP, trap ESC and WAIT) */
43 #define	CR0_PG	0x80000000	/* PaGing enable */
44 
45 /*
46  * Bits in 486 special registers:
47  */
48 #define	CR0_NE	0x00000020	/* Numeric Error enable (EX16 vs IRQ13) */
49 #define	CR0_WP	0x00010000	/* Write Protect (honor page protect in
50 							   all modes) */
51 #define	CR0_AM	0x00040000	/* Alignment Mask (set to enable AC flag) */
52 #define	CR0_NW  0x20000000	/* Not Write-through */
53 #define	CR0_CD  0x40000000	/* Cache Disable */
54 
55 /*
56  * Bits in PPro special registers
57  */
58 #define	CR4_VME	0x00000001	/* Virtual 8086 mode extensions */
59 #define	CR4_PVI	0x00000002	/* Protected-mode virtual interrupts */
60 #define	CR4_TSD	0x00000004	/* Time stamp disable */
61 #define	CR4_DE	0x00000008	/* Debugging extensions */
62 #define	CR4_PSE	0x00000010	/* Page size extensions */
63 #define	CR4_PAE	0x00000020	/* Physical address extension */
64 #define	CR4_MCE	0x00000040	/* Machine check enable */
65 #define	CR4_PGE	0x00000080	/* Page global enable */
66 #define	CR4_PCE	0x00000100	/* Performance monitoring counter enable */
67 #define	CR4_FXSR 0x00000200	/* Fast FPU save/restore used by OS */
68 #define	CR4_XMM	0x00000400	/* enable SIMD/MMX2 to use except 16 */
69 
70 /*
71  * Bits in AMD64 special registers.  EFER is 64 bits wide.
72  */
73 #define	EFER_NXE 0x000000800	/* PTE No-Execute bit enable (R/W) */
74 
75 /*
76  * CPUID instruction features register
77  */
78 #define	CPUID_FPU	0x00000001
79 #define	CPUID_VME	0x00000002
80 #define	CPUID_DE	0x00000004
81 #define	CPUID_PSE	0x00000008
82 #define	CPUID_TSC	0x00000010
83 #define	CPUID_MSR	0x00000020
84 #define	CPUID_PAE	0x00000040
85 #define	CPUID_MCE	0x00000080
86 #define	CPUID_CX8	0x00000100
87 #define	CPUID_APIC	0x00000200
88 #define	CPUID_B10	0x00000400
89 #define	CPUID_SEP	0x00000800
90 #define	CPUID_MTRR	0x00001000
91 #define	CPUID_PGE	0x00002000
92 #define	CPUID_MCA	0x00004000
93 #define	CPUID_CMOV	0x00008000
94 #define	CPUID_PAT	0x00010000
95 #define	CPUID_PSE36	0x00020000
96 #define	CPUID_PSN	0x00040000
97 #define	CPUID_CLFSH	0x00080000
98 #define	CPUID_B20	0x00100000
99 #define	CPUID_DS	0x00200000
100 #define	CPUID_ACPI	0x00400000
101 #define	CPUID_MMX	0x00800000
102 #define	CPUID_FXSR	0x01000000
103 #define	CPUID_SSE	0x02000000
104 #define	CPUID_XMM	0x02000000
105 #define	CPUID_SSE2	0x04000000
106 #define	CPUID_SS	0x08000000
107 #define	CPUID_HTT	0x10000000
108 #define	CPUID_TM	0x20000000
109 #define	CPUID_IA64	0x40000000
110 #define	CPUID_PBE	0x80000000
111 
112 #define	CPUID2_SSE3	0x00000001
113 #define	CPUID2_DTES64	0x00000004
114 #define	CPUID2_MON	0x00000008
115 #define	CPUID2_DS_CPL	0x00000010
116 #define	CPUID2_VMX	0x00000020
117 #define	CPUID2_SMX	0x00000040
118 #define	CPUID2_EST	0x00000080
119 #define	CPUID2_TM2	0x00000100
120 #define	CPUID2_SSSE3	0x00000200
121 #define	CPUID2_CNXTID	0x00000400
122 #define	CPUID2_CX16	0x00002000
123 #define	CPUID2_XTPR	0x00004000
124 #define	CPUID2_PDCM	0x00008000
125 #define	CPUID2_DCA	0x00040000
126 #define	CPUID2_SSE41	0x00080000
127 #define	CPUID2_SSE42	0x00100000
128 #define	CPUID2_X2APIC	0x00200000
129 #define	CPUID2_POPCNT	0x00800000
130 
131 /*
132  * Important bits in the AMD extended cpuid flags
133  */
134 #define	AMDID_SYSCALL	0x00000800
135 #define	AMDID_MP	0x00080000
136 #define	AMDID_NX	0x00100000
137 #define	AMDID_EXT_MMX	0x00400000
138 #define	AMDID_FFXSR	0x01000000
139 #define	AMDID_PAGE1GB	0x04000000
140 #define	AMDID_RDTSCP	0x08000000
141 #define	AMDID_LM	0x20000000
142 #define	AMDID_EXT_3DNOW	0x40000000
143 #define	AMDID_3DNOW	0x80000000
144 
145 #define	AMDID2_LAHF	0x00000001
146 #define	AMDID2_CMP	0x00000002
147 #define	AMDID2_SVM	0x00000004
148 #define	AMDID2_EXT_APIC	0x00000008
149 #define	AMDID2_CR8	0x00000010
150 #define	AMDID2_ABM	0x00000020
151 #define	AMDID2_SSE4A	0x00000040
152 #define	AMDID2_MAS	0x00000080
153 #define	AMDID2_PREFETCH	0x00000100
154 #define	AMDID2_OSVW	0x00000200
155 #define	AMDID2_IBS	0x00000400
156 #define	AMDID2_SSE5	0x00000800
157 #define	AMDID2_SKINIT	0x00001000
158 #define	AMDID2_WDT	0x00002000
159 
160 /*
161  * CPUID instruction 1 eax info
162  */
163 #define	CPUID_STEPPING		0x0000000f
164 #define	CPUID_MODEL		0x000000f0
165 #define	CPUID_FAMILY		0x00000f00
166 #define	CPUID_EXT_MODEL		0x000f0000
167 #define	CPUID_EXT_FAMILY	0x0ff00000
168 #define	I386_CPU_MODEL(id) \
169     ((((id) & CPUID_MODEL) >> 4) | \
170     ((((id) & CPUID_FAMILY) >= 0x600) ? \
171     (((id) & CPUID_EXT_MODEL) >> 12) : 0))
172 #define	I386_CPU_FAMILY(id) \
173     ((((id) & CPUID_FAMILY) >> 8) + \
174     ((((id) & CPUID_FAMILY) == 0xf00) ? \
175     (((id) & CPUID_EXT_FAMILY) >> 20) : 0))
176 
177 /*
178  * CPUID instruction 1 ebx info
179  */
180 #define	CPUID_BRAND_INDEX	0x000000ff
181 #define	CPUID_CLFUSH_SIZE	0x0000ff00
182 #define	CPUID_HTT_CORES		0x00ff0000
183 #define	CPUID_LOCAL_APIC_ID	0xff000000
184 
185 /*
186  * AMD extended function 8000_0007h edx info
187  */
188 #define	AMDPM_TS		0x00000001
189 #define	AMDPM_FID		0x00000002
190 #define	AMDPM_VID		0x00000004
191 #define	AMDPM_TTP		0x00000008
192 #define	AMDPM_TM		0x00000010
193 #define	AMDPM_STC		0x00000020
194 #define	AMDPM_100MHZ_STEPS	0x00000040
195 #define	AMDPM_HW_PSTATE		0x00000080
196 #define	AMDPM_TSC_INVARIANT	0x00000100
197 
198 /*
199  * AMD extended function 8000_0008h ecx info
200  */
201 #define	AMDID_CMP_CORES		0x000000ff
202 
203 /*
204  * CPUID manufacturers identifiers
205  */
206 #define	AMD_VENDOR_ID		"AuthenticAMD"
207 #define	CENTAUR_VENDOR_ID	"CentaurHauls"
208 #define	CYRIX_VENDOR_ID		"CyrixInstead"
209 #define	INTEL_VENDOR_ID		"GenuineIntel"
210 #define	NEXGEN_VENDOR_ID	"NexGenDriven"
211 #define	NSC_VENDOR_ID		"Geode by NSC"
212 #define	RISE_VENDOR_ID		"RiseRiseRise"
213 #define	SIS_VENDOR_ID		"SiS SiS SiS "
214 #define	TRANSMETA_VENDOR_ID	"GenuineTMx86"
215 #define	UMC_VENDOR_ID		"UMC UMC UMC "
216 
217 /*
218  * Model-specific registers for the i386 family
219  */
220 #define	MSR_P5_MC_ADDR		0x000
221 #define	MSR_P5_MC_TYPE		0x001
222 #define	MSR_TSC			0x010
223 #define	MSR_P5_CESR		0x011
224 #define	MSR_P5_CTR0		0x012
225 #define	MSR_P5_CTR1		0x013
226 #define	MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID	0x017
227 #define	MSR_APICBASE		0x01b
228 #define	MSR_EBL_CR_POWERON	0x02a
229 #define	MSR_TEST_CTL		0x033
230 #define	MSR_BIOS_UPDT_TRIG	0x079
231 #define	MSR_BBL_CR_D0		0x088
232 #define	MSR_BBL_CR_D1		0x089
233 #define	MSR_BBL_CR_D2		0x08a
234 #define	MSR_BIOS_SIGN		0x08b
235 #define	MSR_PERFCTR0		0x0c1
236 #define	MSR_PERFCTR1		0x0c2
237 #define	MSR_IA32_EXT_CONFIG	0x0ee	/* Undocumented. Core Solo/Duo only */
238 #define	MSR_MTRRcap		0x0fe
239 #define	MSR_BBL_CR_ADDR		0x116
240 #define	MSR_BBL_CR_DECC		0x118
241 #define	MSR_BBL_CR_CTL		0x119
242 #define	MSR_BBL_CR_TRIG		0x11a
243 #define	MSR_BBL_CR_BUSY		0x11b
244 #define	MSR_BBL_CR_CTL3		0x11e
245 #define	MSR_SYSENTER_CS_MSR	0x174
246 #define	MSR_SYSENTER_ESP_MSR	0x175
247 #define	MSR_SYSENTER_EIP_MSR	0x176
248 #define	MSR_MCG_CAP		0x179
249 #define	MSR_MCG_STATUS		0x17a
250 #define	MSR_MCG_CTL		0x17b
251 #define	MSR_EVNTSEL0		0x186
252 #define	MSR_EVNTSEL1		0x187
253 #define	MSR_THERM_CONTROL	0x19a
254 #define	MSR_THERM_INTERRUPT	0x19b
255 #define	MSR_THERM_STATUS	0x19c
256 #define	MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE	0x1a0
257 #define	MSR_DEBUGCTLMSR		0x1d9
258 #define	MSR_LASTBRANCHFROMIP	0x1db
259 #define	MSR_LASTBRANCHTOIP	0x1dc
260 #define	MSR_LASTINTFROMIP	0x1dd
261 #define	MSR_LASTINTTOIP		0x1de
262 #define	MSR_ROB_CR_BKUPTMPDR6	0x1e0
263 #define	MSR_MTRRVarBase		0x200
264 #define	MSR_MTRR64kBase		0x250
265 #define	MSR_MTRR16kBase		0x258
266 #define	MSR_MTRR4kBase		0x268
267 #define	MSR_PAT			0x277
268 #define	MSR_MTRRdefType		0x2ff
269 #define	MSR_MC0_CTL		0x400
270 #define	MSR_MC0_STATUS		0x401
271 #define	MSR_MC0_ADDR		0x402
272 #define	MSR_MC0_MISC		0x403
273 #define	MSR_MC1_CTL		0x404
274 #define	MSR_MC1_STATUS		0x405
275 #define	MSR_MC1_ADDR		0x406
276 #define	MSR_MC1_MISC		0x407
277 #define	MSR_MC2_CTL		0x408
278 #define	MSR_MC2_STATUS		0x409
279 #define	MSR_MC2_ADDR		0x40a
280 #define	MSR_MC2_MISC		0x40b
281 #define	MSR_MC3_CTL		0x40c
282 #define	MSR_MC3_STATUS		0x40d
283 #define	MSR_MC3_ADDR		0x40e
284 #define	MSR_MC3_MISC		0x40f
285 #define	MSR_MC4_CTL		0x410
286 #define	MSR_MC4_STATUS		0x411
287 #define	MSR_MC4_ADDR		0x412
288 #define	MSR_MC4_MISC		0x413
289 
290 /*
291  * Constants related to MSR's.
292  */
293 #define	APICBASE_RESERVED	0x000006ff
294 #define	APICBASE_BSP		0x00000100
295 #define	APICBASE_ENABLED	0x00000800
296 #define	APICBASE_ADDRESS	0xfffff000
297 
298 /*
299  * PAT modes.
300  */
301 #define	PAT_UNCACHEABLE		0x00
302 #define	PAT_WRITE_COMBINING	0x01
303 #define	PAT_WRITE_THROUGH	0x04
304 #define	PAT_WRITE_PROTECTED	0x05
305 #define	PAT_WRITE_BACK		0x06
306 #define	PAT_UNCACHED		0x07
307 #define	PAT_VALUE(i, m)		((long long)(m) << (8 * (i)))
308 #define	PAT_MASK(i)		PAT_VALUE(i, 0xff)
309 
310 /*
311  * Constants related to MTRRs
312  */
313 #define	MTRR_UNCACHEABLE	0x00
314 #define	MTRR_WRITE_COMBINING	0x01
315 #define	MTRR_WRITE_THROUGH	0x04
316 #define	MTRR_WRITE_PROTECTED	0x05
317 #define	MTRR_WRITE_BACK		0x06
318 #define	MTRR_N64K		8	/* numbers of fixed-size entries */
319 #define	MTRR_N16K		16
320 #define	MTRR_N4K		64
321 #define	MTRR_CAP_WC		0x0000000000000400ULL
322 #define	MTRR_CAP_FIXED		0x0000000000000100ULL
323 #define	MTRR_CAP_VCNT		0x00000000000000ffULL
324 #define	MTRR_DEF_ENABLE		0x0000000000000800ULL
325 #define	MTRR_DEF_FIXED_ENABLE	0x0000000000000400ULL
326 #define	MTRR_DEF_TYPE		0x00000000000000ffULL
327 #define	MTRR_PHYSBASE_PHYSBASE	0x000ffffffffff000ULL
328 #define	MTRR_PHYSBASE_TYPE	0x00000000000000ffULL
329 #define	MTRR_PHYSMASK_PHYSMASK	0x000ffffffffff000ULL
330 #define	MTRR_PHYSMASK_VALID	0x0000000000000800ULL
331 
332 /*
333  * Cyrix configuration registers, accessible as IO ports.
334  */
335 #define	CCR0			0xc0	/* Configuration control register 0 */
336 #define	CCR0_NC0		0x01	/* First 64K of each 1M memory region is
337 								   non-cacheable */
338 #define	CCR0_NC1		0x02	/* 640K-1M region is non-cacheable */
339 #define	CCR0_A20M		0x04	/* Enables A20M# input pin */
340 #define	CCR0_KEN		0x08	/* Enables KEN# input pin */
341 #define	CCR0_FLUSH		0x10	/* Enables FLUSH# input pin */
342 #define	CCR0_BARB		0x20	/* Flushes internal cache when entering hold
343 								   state */
344 #define	CCR0_CO			0x40	/* Cache org: 1=direct mapped, 0=2x set
345 								   assoc */
346 #define	CCR0_SUSPEND	0x80	/* Enables SUSP# and SUSPA# pins */
347 
348 #define	CCR1			0xc1	/* Configuration control register 1 */
349 #define	CCR1_RPL		0x01	/* Enables RPLSET and RPLVAL# pins */
350 #define	CCR1_SMI		0x02	/* Enables SMM pins */
351 #define	CCR1_SMAC		0x04	/* System management memory access */
352 #define	CCR1_MMAC		0x08	/* Main memory access */
353 #define	CCR1_NO_LOCK	0x10	/* Negate LOCK# */
354 #define	CCR1_SM3		0x80	/* SMM address space address region 3 */
355 
356 #define	CCR2			0xc2
357 #define	CCR2_WB			0x02	/* Enables WB cache interface pins */
358 #define	CCR2_SADS		0x02	/* Slow ADS */
359 #define	CCR2_LOCK_NW	0x04	/* LOCK NW Bit */
360 #define	CCR2_SUSP_HLT	0x08	/* Suspend on HALT */
361 #define	CCR2_WT1		0x10	/* WT region 1 */
362 #define	CCR2_WPR1		0x10	/* Write-protect region 1 */
363 #define	CCR2_BARB		0x20	/* Flushes write-back cache when entering
364 								   hold state. */
365 #define	CCR2_BWRT		0x40	/* Enables burst write cycles */
366 #define	CCR2_USE_SUSP	0x80	/* Enables suspend pins */
367 
368 #define	CCR3			0xc3
369 #define	CCR3_SMILOCK	0x01	/* SMM register lock */
370 #define	CCR3_NMI		0x02	/* Enables NMI during SMM */
371 #define	CCR3_LINBRST	0x04	/* Linear address burst cycles */
372 #define	CCR3_SMMMODE	0x08	/* SMM Mode */
373 #define	CCR3_MAPEN0		0x10	/* Enables Map0 */
374 #define	CCR3_MAPEN1		0x20	/* Enables Map1 */
375 #define	CCR3_MAPEN2		0x40	/* Enables Map2 */
376 #define	CCR3_MAPEN3		0x80	/* Enables Map3 */
377 
378 #define	CCR4			0xe8
379 #define	CCR4_IOMASK		0x07
380 #define	CCR4_MEM		0x08	/* Enables momory bypassing */
381 #define	CCR4_DTE		0x10	/* Enables directory table entry cache */
382 #define	CCR4_FASTFPE	0x20	/* Fast FPU exception */
383 #define	CCR4_CPUID		0x80	/* Enables CPUID instruction */
384 
385 #define	CCR5			0xe9
386 #define	CCR5_WT_ALLOC	0x01	/* Write-through allocate */
387 #define	CCR5_SLOP		0x02	/* LOOP instruction slowed down */
388 #define	CCR5_LBR1		0x10	/* Local bus region 1 */
389 #define	CCR5_ARREN		0x20	/* Enables ARR region */
390 
391 #define	CCR6			0xea
392 
393 #define	CCR7			0xeb
394 
395 /* Performance Control Register (5x86 only). */
396 #define	PCR0			0x20
397 #define	PCR0_RSTK		0x01	/* Enables return stack */
398 #define	PCR0_BTB		0x02	/* Enables branch target buffer */
399 #define	PCR0_LOOP		0x04	/* Enables loop */
400 #define	PCR0_AIS		0x08	/* Enables all instrcutions stalled to
401 								   serialize pipe. */
402 #define	PCR0_MLR		0x10	/* Enables reordering of misaligned loads */
403 #define	PCR0_BTBRT		0x40	/* Enables BTB test register. */
404 #define	PCR0_LSSER		0x80	/* Disable reorder */
405 
406 /* Device Identification Registers */
407 #define	DIR0			0xfe
408 #define	DIR1			0xff
409 
410 /*
411  * The following four 3-byte registers control the non-cacheable regions.
412  * These registers must be written as three separate bytes.
413  *
414  * NCRx+0: A31-A24 of starting address
415  * NCRx+1: A23-A16 of starting address
416  * NCRx+2: A15-A12 of starting address | NCR_SIZE_xx.
417  *
418  * The non-cacheable region's starting address must be aligned to the
419  * size indicated by the NCR_SIZE_xx field.
420  */
421 #define	NCR1	0xc4
422 #define	NCR2	0xc7
423 #define	NCR3	0xca
424 #define	NCR4	0xcd
425 
426 #define	NCR_SIZE_0K	0
427 #define	NCR_SIZE_4K	1
428 #define	NCR_SIZE_8K	2
429 #define	NCR_SIZE_16K	3
430 #define	NCR_SIZE_32K	4
431 #define	NCR_SIZE_64K	5
432 #define	NCR_SIZE_128K	6
433 #define	NCR_SIZE_256K	7
434 #define	NCR_SIZE_512K	8
435 #define	NCR_SIZE_1M	9
436 #define	NCR_SIZE_2M	10
437 #define	NCR_SIZE_4M	11
438 #define	NCR_SIZE_8M	12
439 #define	NCR_SIZE_16M	13
440 #define	NCR_SIZE_32M	14
441 #define	NCR_SIZE_4G	15
442 
443 /*
444  * The address region registers are used to specify the location and
445  * size for the eight address regions.
446  *
447  * ARRx + 0: A31-A24 of start address
448  * ARRx + 1: A23-A16 of start address
449  * ARRx + 2: A15-A12 of start address | ARR_SIZE_xx
450  */
451 #define	ARR0	0xc4
452 #define	ARR1	0xc7
453 #define	ARR2	0xca
454 #define	ARR3	0xcd
455 #define	ARR4	0xd0
456 #define	ARR5	0xd3
457 #define	ARR6	0xd6
458 #define	ARR7	0xd9
459 
460 #define	ARR_SIZE_0K		0
461 #define	ARR_SIZE_4K		1
462 #define	ARR_SIZE_8K		2
463 #define	ARR_SIZE_16K	3
464 #define	ARR_SIZE_32K	4
465 #define	ARR_SIZE_64K	5
466 #define	ARR_SIZE_128K	6
467 #define	ARR_SIZE_256K	7
468 #define	ARR_SIZE_512K	8
469 #define	ARR_SIZE_1M		9
470 #define	ARR_SIZE_2M		10
471 #define	ARR_SIZE_4M		11
472 #define	ARR_SIZE_8M		12
473 #define	ARR_SIZE_16M	13
474 #define	ARR_SIZE_32M	14
475 #define	ARR_SIZE_4G		15
476 
477 /*
478  * The region control registers specify the attributes associated with
479  * the ARRx addres regions.
480  */
481 #define	RCR0	0xdc
482 #define	RCR1	0xdd
483 #define	RCR2	0xde
484 #define	RCR3	0xdf
485 #define	RCR4	0xe0
486 #define	RCR5	0xe1
487 #define	RCR6	0xe2
488 #define	RCR7	0xe3
489 
490 #define	RCR_RCD	0x01	/* Disables caching for ARRx (x = 0-6). */
491 #define	RCR_RCE	0x01	/* Enables caching for ARR7. */
492 #define	RCR_WWO	0x02	/* Weak write ordering. */
493 #define	RCR_WL	0x04	/* Weak locking. */
494 #define	RCR_WG	0x08	/* Write gathering. */
495 #define	RCR_WT	0x10	/* Write-through. */
496 #define	RCR_NLB	0x20	/* LBA# pin is not asserted. */
497 
498 /* AMD Write Allocate Top-Of-Memory and Control Register */
499 #define	AMD_WT_ALLOC_TME	0x40000	/* top-of-memory enable */
500 #define	AMD_WT_ALLOC_PRE	0x20000	/* programmable range enable */
501 #define	AMD_WT_ALLOC_FRE	0x10000	/* fixed (A0000-FFFFF) range enable */
502 
503 /* AMD64 MSR's */
504 #define	MSR_EFER	0xc0000080	/* extended features */
505 #define	MSR_K8_UCODE_UPDATE	0xc0010020	/* update microcode */
506 
507 /* VIA ACE crypto featureset: for via_feature_rng */
508 #define	VIA_HAS_RNG		1	/* cpu has RNG */
509 
510 /* VIA ACE crypto featureset: for via_feature_xcrypt */
511 #define	VIA_HAS_AES		1	/* cpu has AES */
512 #define	VIA_HAS_SHA		2	/* cpu has SHA1 & SHA256 */
513 #define	VIA_HAS_MM		4	/* cpu has RSA instructions */
514 #define	VIA_HAS_AESCTR		8	/* cpu has AES-CTR instructions */
515 
516 /* Centaur Extended Feature flags */
517 #define	VIA_CPUID_HAS_RNG	0x000004
518 #define	VIA_CPUID_DO_RNG	0x000008
519 #define	VIA_CPUID_HAS_ACE	0x000040
520 #define	VIA_CPUID_DO_ACE	0x000080
521 #define	VIA_CPUID_HAS_ACE2	0x000100
522 #define	VIA_CPUID_DO_ACE2	0x000200
523 #define	VIA_CPUID_HAS_PHE	0x000400
524 #define	VIA_CPUID_DO_PHE	0x000800
525 #define	VIA_CPUID_HAS_PMM	0x001000
526 #define	VIA_CPUID_DO_PMM	0x002000
527 
528 /* VIA ACE xcrypt-* instruction context control options */
529 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_ROUND_M		0x0000000f
530 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_ALG_M		0x00000070
531 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_ALG_AES		0x00000000
532 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEYGEN_M		0x00000080
533 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEYGEN_HW	0x00000000
534 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEYGEN_SW	0x00000080
535 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_NORMAL		0x00000000
536 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_INTERMEDIATE	0x00000100
537 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_ENCRYPT		0x00000000
538 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_DECRYPT		0x00000200
539 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEY128		0x0000000a	/* 128bit, 10 rds */
540 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEY192		0x0000040c	/* 192bit, 12 rds */
541 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEY256		0x0000080e	/* 256bit, 15 rds */
542 
543 #ifndef LOCORE
544 static __inline u_char
545 read_cyrix_reg(u_char reg)
546 {
547 	outb(0x22, reg);
548 	return inb(0x23);
549 }
550 
551 static __inline void
552 write_cyrix_reg(u_char reg, u_char data)
553 {
554 	outb(0x22, reg);
555 	outb(0x23, data);
556 }
557 #endif
558 
559 #endif /* !_MACHINE_SPECIALREG_H_ */
560