xref: /freebsd/sys/i386/include/segments.h (revision 3f0164abf32b9b761e0a2cb4bdca3a8b84f156d4)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1990 William F. Jolitz
3  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7  * William Jolitz.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  *	from: @(#)segments.h	7.1 (Berkeley) 5/9/91
34  * $FreeBSD$
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef _MACHINE_SEGMENTS_H_
38 #define	_MACHINE_SEGMENTS_H_
39 
40 /*
41  * 386 Segmentation Data Structures and definitions
42  *	William F. Jolitz (william@ernie.berkeley.edu) 6/20/1989
43  */
44 
45 #include <x86/segments.h>
46 
47 /*
48  * Software definitions are in this convenient format,
49  * which are translated into inconvenient segment descriptors
50  * when needed to be used by the 386 hardware
51  */
52 
53 struct	soft_segment_descriptor	{
54 	unsigned ssd_base ;		/* segment base address  */
55 	unsigned ssd_limit ;		/* segment extent */
56 	unsigned ssd_type:5 ;		/* segment type */
57 	unsigned ssd_dpl:2 ;		/* segment descriptor priority level */
58 	unsigned ssd_p:1 ;		/* segment descriptor present */
59 	unsigned ssd_xx:4 ;		/* unused */
60 	unsigned ssd_xx1:2 ;		/* unused */
61 	unsigned ssd_def32:1 ;		/* default 32 vs 16 bit size */
62 	unsigned ssd_gran:1 ;		/* limit granularity (byte/page units)*/
63 };
64 
65 /*
66  * region descriptors, used to load gdt/idt tables before segments yet exist.
67  */
68 struct region_descriptor {
69 	unsigned rd_limit:16;		/* segment extent */
70 	unsigned rd_base:32 __packed;	/* base address  */
71 };
72 
73 /*
74  * Segment Protection Exception code bits
75  */
76 
77 #define	SEGEX_EXT	0x01	/* recursive or externally induced */
78 #define	SEGEX_IDT	0x02	/* interrupt descriptor table */
79 #define	SEGEX_TI	0x04	/* local descriptor table */
80 				/* other bits are affected descriptor index */
81 #define SEGEX_IDX(s)	(((s)>>3)&0x1fff)
82 
83 #ifdef _KERNEL
84 extern int	_default_ldt;
85 #ifdef XEN
86 extern struct proc_ldt default_proc_ldt;
87 extern union descriptor *gdt;
88 extern union descriptor *ldt;
89 #else
90 extern union descriptor gdt[];
91 extern union descriptor ldt[NLDT];
92 #endif
93 extern struct soft_segment_descriptor gdt_segs[];
94 extern struct gate_descriptor *idt;
95 extern struct region_descriptor r_gdt, r_idt;
96 
97 void	lgdt(struct region_descriptor *rdp);
98 void	sdtossd(struct segment_descriptor *sdp,
99 	    struct soft_segment_descriptor *ssdp);
100 void	ssdtosd(struct soft_segment_descriptor *ssdp,
101 	    struct segment_descriptor *sdp);
102 #endif /* _KERNEL */
103 
104 #endif /* !_MACHINE_SEGMENTS_H_ */
105