xref: /freebsd/sys/i386/include/pcpu.h (revision aa64588d28258aef88cc33b8043112e8856948d0)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) Peter Wemm
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef _MACHINE_PCPU_H_
30 #define	_MACHINE_PCPU_H_
31 
32 #ifndef _SYS_CDEFS_H_
33 #error "sys/cdefs.h is a prerequisite for this file"
34 #endif
35 
36 #include <machine/segments.h>
37 #include <machine/tss.h>
38 
39 /*
40  * The SMP parts are setup in pmap.c and locore.s for the BSP, and
41  * mp_machdep.c sets up the data for the AP's to "see" when they awake.
42  * The reason for doing it via a struct is so that an array of pointers
43  * to each CPU's data can be set up for things like "check curproc on all
44  * other processors"
45  */
46 
47 #ifdef XEN
48 #ifndef NR_VIRQS
49 #define	NR_VIRQS	24
50 #endif
51 #ifndef NR_IPIS
52 #define	NR_IPIS		2
53 #endif
54 
55 /* These are peridically updated in shared_info, and then copied here. */
56 struct shadow_time_info {
57 	uint64_t tsc_timestamp;     /* TSC at last update of time vals.  */
58 	uint64_t system_timestamp;  /* Time, in nanosecs, since boot.    */
59 	uint32_t tsc_to_nsec_mul;
60 	uint32_t tsc_to_usec_mul;
61 	int tsc_shift;
62 	uint32_t version;
63 };
64 
65 #define	PCPU_XEN_FIELDS							\
66 	;								\
67 	u_int	pc_cr3;		/* track cr3 for R1/R3*/		\
68 	vm_paddr_t *pc_pdir_shadow;					\
69 	uint64_t pc_processed_system_time;				\
70 	struct shadow_time_info pc_shadow_time;				\
71 	int	pc_resched_irq;						\
72 	int	pc_callfunc_irq;					\
73 	int	pc_virq_to_irq[NR_VIRQS];				\
74 	int	pc_ipi_to_irq[NR_IPIS]
75 #else
76 #define PCPU_XEN_FIELDS
77 #endif
78 
79 #define	PCPU_MD_FIELDS							\
80 	char	pc_monitorbuf[128] __aligned(128); /* cache line */	\
81 	struct	pcpu *pc_prvspace;	/* Self-reference */		\
82 	struct	pmap *pc_curpmap;					\
83 	struct	i386tss pc_common_tss;					\
84 	struct	segment_descriptor pc_common_tssd;			\
85 	struct	segment_descriptor *pc_tss_gdt;				\
86 	struct	segment_descriptor *pc_fsgs_gdt;			\
87 	int	pc_currentldt;						\
88 	u_int   pc_acpi_id;		/* ACPI CPU id */		\
89 	u_int	pc_apic_id;						\
90 	int	pc_private_tss;		/* Flag indicating private tss*/\
91 	u_int	pc_cmci_mask		/* MCx banks for CMCI */	\
92 	PCPU_XEN_FIELDS
93 
94 #ifdef _KERNEL
95 
96 #ifdef lint
97 
98 extern struct pcpu *pcpup;
99 
100 #define	PCPU_GET(member)	(pcpup->pc_ ## member)
101 #define	PCPU_ADD(member, val)	(pcpup->pc_ ## member += (val))
102 #define	PCPU_INC(member)	PCPU_ADD(member, 1)
103 #define	PCPU_PTR(member)	(&pcpup->pc_ ## member)
104 #define	PCPU_SET(member, val)	(pcpup->pc_ ## member = (val))
105 
106 #elif defined(__GNUCLIKE_ASM) && defined(__GNUCLIKE___TYPEOF)
107 
108 /*
109  * Evaluates to the byte offset of the per-cpu variable name.
110  */
111 #define	__pcpu_offset(name)						\
112 	__offsetof(struct pcpu, name)
113 
114 /*
115  * Evaluates to the type of the per-cpu variable name.
116  */
117 #define	__pcpu_type(name)						\
118 	__typeof(((struct pcpu *)0)->name)
119 
120 /*
121  * Evaluates to the address of the per-cpu variable name.
122  */
123 #define	__PCPU_PTR(name) __extension__ ({				\
124 	__pcpu_type(name) *__p;						\
125 									\
126 	__asm __volatile("movl %%fs:%1,%0; addl %2,%0"			\
127 	    : "=r" (__p)						\
128 	    : "m" (*(struct pcpu *)(__pcpu_offset(pc_prvspace))),	\
129 	      "i" (__pcpu_offset(name)));				\
130 									\
131 	__p;								\
132 })
133 
134 /*
135  * Evaluates to the value of the per-cpu variable name.
136  */
137 #define	__PCPU_GET(name) __extension__ ({				\
138 	__pcpu_type(name) __res;					\
139 	struct __s {							\
140 		u_char	__b[MIN(sizeof(__res), 4)];			\
141 	} __s;								\
142 									\
143 	if (sizeof(__res) == 1 || sizeof(__res) == 2 ||			\
144 	    sizeof(__res) == 4) {					\
145 		__asm __volatile("mov %%fs:%1,%0"			\
146 		    : "=r" (__s)					\
147 		    : "m" (*(struct __s *)(__pcpu_offset(name))));	\
148 		*(struct __s *)(void *)&__res = __s;			\
149 	} else {							\
150 		__res = *__PCPU_PTR(name);				\
151 	}								\
152 	__res;								\
153 })
154 
155 /*
156  * Adds a value of the per-cpu counter name.  The implementation
157  * must be atomic with respect to interrupts.
158  */
159 #define	__PCPU_ADD(name, val) do {					\
160 	__pcpu_type(name) __val;					\
161 	struct __s {							\
162 		u_char	__b[MIN(sizeof(__val), 4)];			\
163 	} __s;								\
164 									\
165 	__val = (val);							\
166 	if (sizeof(__val) == 1 || sizeof(__val) == 2 ||			\
167 	    sizeof(__val) == 4) {					\
168 		__s = *(struct __s *)(void *)&__val;			\
169 		__asm __volatile("add %1,%%fs:%0"			\
170 		    : "=m" (*(struct __s *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))	\
171 		    : "r" (__s));					\
172 	} else								\
173 		*__PCPU_PTR(name) += __val;				\
174 } while (0)
175 
176 /*
177  * Increments the value of the per-cpu counter name.  The implementation
178  * must be atomic with respect to interrupts.
179  */
180 #define	__PCPU_INC(name) do {						\
181 	CTASSERT(sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 1 ||			\
182 	    sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 2 ||				\
183 	    sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 4);				\
184 	if (sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 1) {				\
185 		__asm __volatile("incb %%fs:%0"				\
186 		    : "=m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))\
187 		    : "m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name))));\
188 	} else if (sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 2) {			\
189 		__asm __volatile("incw %%fs:%0"				\
190 		    : "=m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))\
191 		    : "m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name))));\
192 	} else if (sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 4) {			\
193 		__asm __volatile("incl %%fs:%0"				\
194 		    : "=m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))\
195 		    : "m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name))));\
196 	}								\
197 } while (0)
198 
199 /*
200  * Sets the value of the per-cpu variable name to value val.
201  */
202 #define	__PCPU_SET(name, val) do {					\
203 	__pcpu_type(name) __val;					\
204 	struct __s {							\
205 		u_char	__b[MIN(sizeof(__val), 4)];			\
206 	} __s;								\
207 									\
208 	__val = (val);							\
209 	if (sizeof(__val) == 1 || sizeof(__val) == 2 ||			\
210 	    sizeof(__val) == 4) {					\
211 		__s = *(struct __s *)(void *)&__val;			\
212 		__asm __volatile("mov %1,%%fs:%0"			\
213 		    : "=m" (*(struct __s *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))	\
214 		    : "r" (__s));					\
215 	} else {							\
216 		*__PCPU_PTR(name) = __val;				\
217 	}								\
218 } while (0)
219 
220 #define	PCPU_GET(member)	__PCPU_GET(pc_ ## member)
221 #define	PCPU_ADD(member, val)	__PCPU_ADD(pc_ ## member, val)
222 #define	PCPU_INC(member)	__PCPU_INC(pc_ ## member)
223 #define	PCPU_PTR(member)	__PCPU_PTR(pc_ ## member)
224 #define	PCPU_SET(member, val)	__PCPU_SET(pc_ ## member, val)
225 
226 static __inline struct thread *
227 __curthread(void)
228 {
229 	struct thread *td;
230 
231 	__asm __volatile("movl %%fs:0,%0" : "=r" (td));
232 	return (td);
233 }
234 #define	curthread		(__curthread())
235 
236 #else /* !lint || defined(__GNUCLIKE_ASM) && defined(__GNUCLIKE___TYPEOF) */
237 
238 #error "this file needs to be ported to your compiler"
239 
240 #endif /* lint, etc. */
241 
242 #endif /* _KERNEL */
243 
244 #endif /* !_MACHINE_PCPU_H_ */
245