xref: /freebsd/sys/i386/include/pcpu.h (revision 6356dba0b403daa023dec24559ab1f8e602e4f14)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) Peter Wemm
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef _MACHINE_PCPU_H_
30 #define	_MACHINE_PCPU_H_
31 
32 #ifndef _SYS_CDEFS_H_
33 #error "sys/cdefs.h is a prerequisite for this file"
34 #endif
35 
36 #include <machine/segments.h>
37 #include <machine/tss.h>
38 
39 /*
40  * The SMP parts are setup in pmap.c and locore.s for the BSP, and
41  * mp_machdep.c sets up the data for the AP's to "see" when they awake.
42  * The reason for doing it via a struct is so that an array of pointers
43  * to each CPU's data can be set up for things like "check curproc on all
44  * other processors"
45  */
46 
47 #ifdef XEN
48 #define	PCPU_MD_FIELDS							\
49 	char	pc_monitorbuf[128] __aligned(128); /* cache line */	\
50 	struct	pcpu *pc_prvspace;	/* Self-reference */		\
51 	struct	pmap *pc_curpmap;					\
52 	struct	i386tss pc_common_tss;					\
53 	struct	segment_descriptor pc_common_tssd;			\
54 	struct	segment_descriptor *pc_tss_gdt;				\
55 	struct	segment_descriptor *pc_fsgs_gdt;			\
56 	vm_paddr_t 	*pc_pdir_shadow;				\
57 	int	pc_currentldt;						\
58 	u_int   pc_acpi_id;		/* ACPI CPU id */		\
59 	u_int	pc_apic_id;						\
60 	int	pc_private_tss;		/* Flag indicating private tss*/\
61         u_int     pc_cr3;		/* track cr3 for R1/R3*/	\
62         u_int     pc_pdir;                                              \
63         u_int     pc_lazypmap;                                          \
64         u_int     pc_rendezvous;                                        \
65         u_int     pc_cpuast
66 
67 
68 #else
69 #define	PCPU_MD_FIELDS							\
70 	char	pc_monitorbuf[128] __aligned(128); /* cache line */	\
71 	struct	pcpu *pc_prvspace;	/* Self-reference */		\
72 	struct	pmap *pc_curpmap;					\
73 	struct	i386tss pc_common_tss;					\
74 	struct	segment_descriptor pc_common_tssd;			\
75 	struct	segment_descriptor *pc_tss_gdt;				\
76 	struct	segment_descriptor *pc_fsgs_gdt;			\
77 	int	pc_currentldt;						\
78 	u_int   pc_acpi_id;		/* ACPI CPU id */		\
79 	u_int	pc_apic_id;						\
80 	int	pc_private_tss		/* Flag indicating private tss */
81 
82 #endif
83 
84 #ifdef _KERNEL
85 
86 #ifdef lint
87 
88 extern struct pcpu *pcpup;
89 
90 #define	PCPU_GET(member)	(pcpup->pc_ ## member)
91 #define	PCPU_ADD(member, val)	(pcpu->pc_ ## member += (val))
92 #define	PCPU_INC(member)	PCPU_ADD(member, 1)
93 #define	PCPU_PTR(member)	(&pcpup->pc_ ## member)
94 #define	PCPU_SET(member, val)	(pcpup->pc_ ## member = (val))
95 
96 #elif defined(__GNUCLIKE_ASM) && defined(__GNUCLIKE___TYPEOF)
97 
98 /*
99  * Evaluates to the byte offset of the per-cpu variable name.
100  */
101 #define	__pcpu_offset(name)						\
102 	__offsetof(struct pcpu, name)
103 
104 /*
105  * Evaluates to the type of the per-cpu variable name.
106  */
107 #define	__pcpu_type(name)						\
108 	__typeof(((struct pcpu *)0)->name)
109 
110 /*
111  * Evaluates to the address of the per-cpu variable name.
112  */
113 #define	__PCPU_PTR(name) __extension__ ({				\
114 	__pcpu_type(name) *__p;						\
115 									\
116 	__asm __volatile("movl %%fs:%1,%0; addl %2,%0"			\
117 	    : "=r" (__p)						\
118 	    : "m" (*(struct pcpu *)(__pcpu_offset(pc_prvspace))),	\
119 	      "i" (__pcpu_offset(name)));				\
120 									\
121 	__p;								\
122 })
123 
124 /*
125  * Evaluates to the value of the per-cpu variable name.
126  */
127 #define	__PCPU_GET(name) __extension__ ({				\
128 	__pcpu_type(name) __res;					\
129 	struct __s {							\
130 		u_char	__b[MIN(sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)), 4)];		\
131 	} __s;								\
132 									\
133 	if (sizeof(__res) == 1 || sizeof(__res) == 2 ||			\
134 	    sizeof(__res) == 4) {					\
135 		__asm __volatile("mov %%fs:%1,%0"			\
136 		    : "=r" (__s)					\
137 		    : "m" (*(struct __s *)(__pcpu_offset(name))));	\
138 		*(struct __s *)(void *)&__res = __s;			\
139 	} else {							\
140 		__res = *__PCPU_PTR(name);				\
141 	}								\
142 	__res;								\
143 })
144 
145 /*
146  * Adds a value of the per-cpu counter name.  The implementation
147  * must be atomic with respect to interrupts.
148  */
149 #define	__PCPU_ADD(name, val) do {					\
150 	__pcpu_type(name) __val;					\
151 	struct __s {							\
152 		u_char	__b[MIN(sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)), 4)];		\
153 	} __s;								\
154 									\
155 	__val = (val);							\
156 	if (sizeof(__val) == 1 || sizeof(__val) == 2 ||			\
157 	    sizeof(__val) == 4) {					\
158 		__s = *(struct __s *)(void *)&__val;			\
159 		__asm __volatile("add %1,%%fs:%0"			\
160 		    : "=m" (*(struct __s *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))	\
161 		    : "r" (__s));					\
162 	} else								\
163 		*__PCPU_PTR(name) += __val;				\
164 } while (0)
165 
166 /*
167  * Increments the value of the per-cpu counter name.  The implementation
168  * must be atomic with respect to interrupts.
169  */
170 #define	__PCPU_INC(name) do {						\
171 	CTASSERT(sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 1 ||			\
172 	    sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 2 ||				\
173 	    sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 4);				\
174 	if (sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 1) {				\
175 		__asm __volatile("incb %%fs:%0"				\
176 		    : "=m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))\
177 		    : "m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name))));\
178 	} else if (sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 2) {			\
179 		__asm __volatile("incw %%fs:%0"				\
180 		    : "=m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))\
181 		    : "m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name))));\
182 	} else if (sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 4) {			\
183 		__asm __volatile("incl %%fs:%0"				\
184 		    : "=m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))\
185 		    : "m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name))));\
186 	}								\
187 } while (0)
188 
189 /*
190  * Sets the value of the per-cpu variable name to value val.
191  */
192 #define	__PCPU_SET(name, val) {						\
193 	__pcpu_type(name) __val;					\
194 	struct __s {							\
195 		u_char	__b[MIN(sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)), 4)];		\
196 	} __s;								\
197 									\
198 	__val = (val);							\
199 	if (sizeof(__val) == 1 || sizeof(__val) == 2 ||			\
200 	    sizeof(__val) == 4) {					\
201 		__s = *(struct __s *)(void *)&__val;			\
202 		__asm __volatile("mov %1,%%fs:%0"			\
203 		    : "=m" (*(struct __s *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))	\
204 		    : "r" (__s));					\
205 	} else {							\
206 		*__PCPU_PTR(name) = __val;				\
207 	}								\
208 }
209 
210 #define	PCPU_GET(member)	__PCPU_GET(pc_ ## member)
211 #define	PCPU_ADD(member, val)	__PCPU_ADD(pc_ ## member, val)
212 #define	PCPU_INC(member)	__PCPU_INC(pc_ ## member)
213 #define	PCPU_PTR(member)	__PCPU_PTR(pc_ ## member)
214 #define	PCPU_SET(member, val)	__PCPU_SET(pc_ ## member, val)
215 
216 static __inline struct thread *
217 __curthread(void)
218 {
219 	struct thread *td;
220 
221 	__asm __volatile("movl %%fs:0,%0" : "=r" (td));
222 	return (td);
223 }
224 #define	curthread		(__curthread())
225 
226 #else /* !lint || defined(__GNUCLIKE_ASM) && defined(__GNUCLIKE___TYPEOF) */
227 
228 #error "this file needs to be ported to your compiler"
229 
230 #endif /* lint, etc. */
231 
232 #endif /* _KERNEL */
233 
234 #endif /* !_MACHINE_PCPU_H_ */
235