xref: /freebsd/sys/i386/include/pcpu.h (revision 195ebc7e9e4b129de810833791a19dfb4349d6a9)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) Peter Wemm
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef _MACHINE_PCPU_H_
30 #define	_MACHINE_PCPU_H_
31 
32 #ifndef _SYS_CDEFS_H_
33 #error "sys/cdefs.h is a prerequisite for this file"
34 #endif
35 
36 #include <machine/segments.h>
37 #include <machine/tss.h>
38 
39 /*
40  * The SMP parts are setup in pmap.c and locore.s for the BSP, and
41  * mp_machdep.c sets up the data for the AP's to "see" when they awake.
42  * The reason for doing it via a struct is so that an array of pointers
43  * to each CPU's data can be set up for things like "check curproc on all
44  * other processors"
45  */
46 
47 #ifdef XEN
48 #ifndef NR_VIRQS
49 #define	NR_VIRQS	24
50 #endif
51 #ifndef NR_IPIS
52 #define	NR_IPIS		2
53 #endif
54 
55 /* These are peridically updated in shared_info, and then copied here. */
56 struct shadow_time_info {
57 	uint64_t tsc_timestamp;     /* TSC at last update of time vals.  */
58 	uint64_t system_timestamp;  /* Time, in nanosecs, since boot.    */
59 	uint32_t tsc_to_nsec_mul;
60 	uint32_t tsc_to_usec_mul;
61 	int tsc_shift;
62 	uint32_t version;
63 };
64 
65 
66 #define	PCPU_MD_FIELDS							\
67 	char	pc_monitorbuf[128] __aligned(128); /* cache line */	\
68 	struct	pcpu *pc_prvspace;	/* Self-reference */		\
69 	struct	pmap *pc_curpmap;					\
70 	struct	i386tss pc_common_tss;					\
71 	struct	segment_descriptor pc_common_tssd;			\
72 	struct	segment_descriptor *pc_tss_gdt;				\
73 	struct	segment_descriptor *pc_fsgs_gdt;			\
74 	vm_paddr_t 	*pc_pdir_shadow;				\
75 	int	pc_currentldt;						\
76 	u_int   pc_acpi_id;		/* ACPI CPU id */		\
77 	u_int	pc_apic_id;						\
78 	int	pc_private_tss;		/* Flag indicating private tss*/\
79         u_int     pc_cr3;		/* track cr3 for R1/R3*/	\
80         u_int     pc_pdir;                                              \
81         u_int     pc_lazypmap;                                          \
82         u_int     pc_rendezvous;                                        \
83         u_int     pc_cpuast;						\
84 	uint64_t  pc_processed_system_time;				\
85 	struct shadow_time_info pc_shadow_time;				\
86 	int	pc_resched_irq;						\
87 	int	pc_callfunc_irq;					\
88         int	pc_virq_to_irq[NR_VIRQS];				\
89 	int	pc_ipi_to_irq[NR_IPIS]
90 
91 
92 
93 #else
94 #define	PCPU_MD_FIELDS							\
95 	char	pc_monitorbuf[128] __aligned(128); /* cache line */	\
96 	struct	pcpu *pc_prvspace;	/* Self-reference */		\
97 	struct	pmap *pc_curpmap;					\
98 	struct	i386tss pc_common_tss;					\
99 	struct	segment_descriptor pc_common_tssd;			\
100 	struct	segment_descriptor *pc_tss_gdt;				\
101 	struct	segment_descriptor *pc_fsgs_gdt;			\
102 	int	pc_currentldt;						\
103 	u_int   pc_acpi_id;		/* ACPI CPU id */		\
104 	u_int	pc_apic_id;						\
105 	int	pc_private_tss		/* Flag indicating private tss */
106 
107 #endif
108 
109 #ifdef _KERNEL
110 
111 #ifdef lint
112 
113 extern struct pcpu *pcpup;
114 
115 #define	PCPU_GET(member)	(pcpup->pc_ ## member)
116 #define	PCPU_ADD(member, val)	(pcpup->pc_ ## member += (val))
117 #define	PCPU_INC(member)	PCPU_ADD(member, 1)
118 #define	PCPU_PTR(member)	(&pcpup->pc_ ## member)
119 #define	PCPU_SET(member, val)	(pcpup->pc_ ## member = (val))
120 
121 #elif defined(__GNUCLIKE_ASM) && defined(__GNUCLIKE___TYPEOF)
122 
123 /*
124  * Evaluates to the byte offset of the per-cpu variable name.
125  */
126 #define	__pcpu_offset(name)						\
127 	__offsetof(struct pcpu, name)
128 
129 /*
130  * Evaluates to the type of the per-cpu variable name.
131  */
132 #define	__pcpu_type(name)						\
133 	__typeof(((struct pcpu *)0)->name)
134 
135 /*
136  * Evaluates to the address of the per-cpu variable name.
137  */
138 #define	__PCPU_PTR(name) __extension__ ({				\
139 	__pcpu_type(name) *__p;						\
140 									\
141 	__asm __volatile("movl %%fs:%1,%0; addl %2,%0"			\
142 	    : "=r" (__p)						\
143 	    : "m" (*(struct pcpu *)(__pcpu_offset(pc_prvspace))),	\
144 	      "i" (__pcpu_offset(name)));				\
145 									\
146 	__p;								\
147 })
148 
149 /*
150  * Evaluates to the value of the per-cpu variable name.
151  */
152 #define	__PCPU_GET(name) __extension__ ({				\
153 	__pcpu_type(name) __res;					\
154 	struct __s {							\
155 		u_char	__b[MIN(sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)), 4)];		\
156 	} __s;								\
157 									\
158 	if (sizeof(__res) == 1 || sizeof(__res) == 2 ||			\
159 	    sizeof(__res) == 4) {					\
160 		__asm __volatile("mov %%fs:%1,%0"			\
161 		    : "=r" (__s)					\
162 		    : "m" (*(struct __s *)(__pcpu_offset(name))));	\
163 		*(struct __s *)(void *)&__res = __s;			\
164 	} else {							\
165 		__res = *__PCPU_PTR(name);				\
166 	}								\
167 	__res;								\
168 })
169 
170 /*
171  * Adds a value of the per-cpu counter name.  The implementation
172  * must be atomic with respect to interrupts.
173  */
174 #define	__PCPU_ADD(name, val) do {					\
175 	__pcpu_type(name) __val;					\
176 	struct __s {							\
177 		u_char	__b[MIN(sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)), 4)];		\
178 	} __s;								\
179 									\
180 	__val = (val);							\
181 	if (sizeof(__val) == 1 || sizeof(__val) == 2 ||			\
182 	    sizeof(__val) == 4) {					\
183 		__s = *(struct __s *)(void *)&__val;			\
184 		__asm __volatile("add %1,%%fs:%0"			\
185 		    : "=m" (*(struct __s *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))	\
186 		    : "r" (__s));					\
187 	} else								\
188 		*__PCPU_PTR(name) += __val;				\
189 } while (0)
190 
191 /*
192  * Increments the value of the per-cpu counter name.  The implementation
193  * must be atomic with respect to interrupts.
194  */
195 #define	__PCPU_INC(name) do {						\
196 	CTASSERT(sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 1 ||			\
197 	    sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 2 ||				\
198 	    sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 4);				\
199 	if (sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 1) {				\
200 		__asm __volatile("incb %%fs:%0"				\
201 		    : "=m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))\
202 		    : "m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name))));\
203 	} else if (sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 2) {			\
204 		__asm __volatile("incw %%fs:%0"				\
205 		    : "=m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))\
206 		    : "m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name))));\
207 	} else if (sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 4) {			\
208 		__asm __volatile("incl %%fs:%0"				\
209 		    : "=m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))\
210 		    : "m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name))));\
211 	}								\
212 } while (0)
213 
214 /*
215  * Sets the value of the per-cpu variable name to value val.
216  */
217 #define	__PCPU_SET(name, val) {						\
218 	__pcpu_type(name) __val;					\
219 	struct __s {							\
220 		u_char	__b[MIN(sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)), 4)];		\
221 	} __s;								\
222 									\
223 	__val = (val);							\
224 	if (sizeof(__val) == 1 || sizeof(__val) == 2 ||			\
225 	    sizeof(__val) == 4) {					\
226 		__s = *(struct __s *)(void *)&__val;			\
227 		__asm __volatile("mov %1,%%fs:%0"			\
228 		    : "=m" (*(struct __s *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))	\
229 		    : "r" (__s));					\
230 	} else {							\
231 		*__PCPU_PTR(name) = __val;				\
232 	}								\
233 }
234 
235 #define	PCPU_GET(member)	__PCPU_GET(pc_ ## member)
236 #define	PCPU_ADD(member, val)	__PCPU_ADD(pc_ ## member, val)
237 #define	PCPU_INC(member)	__PCPU_INC(pc_ ## member)
238 #define	PCPU_PTR(member)	__PCPU_PTR(pc_ ## member)
239 #define	PCPU_SET(member, val)	__PCPU_SET(pc_ ## member, val)
240 
241 static __inline struct thread *
242 __curthread(void)
243 {
244 	struct thread *td;
245 
246 	__asm __volatile("movl %%fs:0,%0" : "=r" (td));
247 	return (td);
248 }
249 #define	curthread		(__curthread())
250 
251 #else /* !lint || defined(__GNUCLIKE_ASM) && defined(__GNUCLIKE___TYPEOF) */
252 
253 #error "this file needs to be ported to your compiler"
254 
255 #endif /* lint, etc. */
256 
257 #endif /* _KERNEL */
258 
259 #endif /* !_MACHINE_PCPU_H_ */
260