1 /*- 2 * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California. 3 * All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by 6 * William Jolitz. 7 * 8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 10 * are met: 11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 17 * must display the following acknowledgement: 18 * This product includes software developed by the University of 19 * California, Berkeley and its contributors. 20 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 21 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 22 * without specific prior written permission. 23 * 24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 27 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 34 * SUCH DAMAGE. 35 * 36 * from: @(#)cpu.h 5.4 (Berkeley) 5/9/91 37 * $FreeBSD$ 38 */ 39 40 #ifndef _MACHINE_CPU_H_ 41 #define _MACHINE_CPU_H_ 42 43 /* 44 * Definitions unique to i386 cpu support. 45 */ 46 #include <machine/psl.h> 47 #include <machine/frame.h> 48 #include <machine/segments.h> 49 #include <machine/globals.h> 50 51 /* 52 * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements 53 * referenced in generic code 54 */ 55 #undef COPY_SIGCODE /* don't copy sigcode above user stack in exec */ 56 57 #define cpu_exec(p) /* nothing */ 58 #define cpu_swapin(p) /* nothing */ 59 #define cpu_getstack(p) ((p)->p_md.md_regs->tf_esp) 60 #define cpu_setstack(p, ap) ((p)->p_md.md_regs->tf_esp = (ap)) 61 62 #define CLKF_USERMODE(framep) \ 63 ((ISPL((framep)->cf_cs) == SEL_UPL) || (framep->cf_eflags & PSL_VM)) 64 65 #define CLKF_INTR(framep) (curproc->p_intr_nesting_level >= 2) 66 #define CLKF_PC(framep) ((framep)->cf_eip) 67 68 /* 69 * astpending bits 70 */ 71 #define AST_PENDING 0x00000001 72 #define AST_RESCHED 0x00000002 73 74 /* 75 * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode, 76 * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode. 77 * 78 * XXX: if astpending is later changed to an |= here due to more flags being 79 * added, we will have an atomicy problem. The type of atomicy we need is 80 * a non-locked orl. 81 */ 82 #define need_resched() do { \ 83 PCPU_SET(astpending, AST_RESCHED|AST_PENDING); \ 84 } while (0) 85 #define resched_wanted() (PCPU_GET(astpending) & AST_RESCHED) 86 87 /* 88 * Arrange to handle pending profiling ticks before returning to user mode. 89 * 90 * XXX this is now poorly named and implemented. It used to handle only a 91 * single tick and the PS_OWEUPC flag served as a counter. Now there is a 92 * counter in the proc table and flag isn't really necessary. 93 */ 94 #define need_proftick(p) do { \ 95 mtx_enter(&sched_lock, MTX_SPIN); \ 96 (p)->p_sflag |= PS_OWEUPC; \ 97 mtx_exit(&sched_lock, MTX_SPIN); \ 98 aston(); \ 99 } while (0) 100 101 /* 102 * Notify the current process (p) that it has a signal pending, 103 * process as soon as possible. 104 * 105 * XXX: aston() really needs to be an atomic (not locked, but an orl), 106 * in case need_resched() is set by an interrupt. But with astpending a 107 * per-cpu variable this is not trivial to do efficiently. For now we blow 108 * it off (asynchronous need_resched() conflicts are not critical). 109 */ 110 #define signotify(p) aston() 111 #define aston() do { \ 112 PCPU_SET(astpending, PCPU_GET(astpending) | AST_PENDING); \ 113 } while (0) 114 #define astoff() 115 116 /* 117 * CTL_MACHDEP definitions. 118 */ 119 #define CPU_CONSDEV 1 /* dev_t: console terminal device */ 120 #define CPU_ADJKERNTZ 2 /* int: timezone offset (seconds) */ 121 #define CPU_DISRTCSET 3 /* int: disable resettodr() call */ 122 #define CPU_BOOTINFO 4 /* struct: bootinfo */ 123 #define CPU_WALLCLOCK 5 /* int: indicates wall CMOS clock */ 124 #define CPU_MAXID 6 /* number of valid machdep ids */ 125 126 #define CTL_MACHDEP_NAMES { \ 127 { 0, 0 }, \ 128 { "console_device", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \ 129 { "adjkerntz", CTLTYPE_INT }, \ 130 { "disable_rtc_set", CTLTYPE_INT }, \ 131 { "bootinfo", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \ 132 { "wall_cmos_clock", CTLTYPE_INT }, \ 133 } 134 135 #ifdef _KERNEL 136 extern char btext[]; 137 extern char etext[]; 138 139 void fork_trampoline __P((void)); 140 141 #if defined(I386_CPU) || defined(I486_CPU) 142 extern u_int tsc_present; 143 #endif 144 145 /* 146 * Return contents of in-cpu fast counter as a sort of "bogo-time" 147 * for non-critical timing. 148 */ 149 static __inline u_int64_t 150 get_cyclecount(void) 151 { 152 #if defined(I386_CPU) || defined(I486_CPU) 153 struct timespec tv; 154 155 if (!tsc_present) { 156 nanotime(&tv); 157 return (tv.tv_sec * (u_int64_t)1000000000 + tv.tv_nsec); 158 } 159 #endif 160 return (rdtsc()); 161 } 162 163 #endif 164 165 #endif /* !_MACHINE_CPU_H_ */ 166