xref: /freebsd/sys/i386/i386/pmap_base.c (revision 2e3507c25e42292b45a5482e116d278f5515d04d)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1991 Regents of the University of California.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  * Copyright (c) 1994 John S. Dyson
7  * All rights reserved.
8  * Copyright (c) 1994 David Greenman
9  * All rights reserved.
10  * Copyright (c) 2005-2010 Alan L. Cox <alc@cs.rice.edu>
11  * All rights reserved.
12  *
13  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
14  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
15  * Science Department and William Jolitz of UUNET Technologies Inc.
16  *
17  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
19  * are met:
20  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
22  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
23  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
24  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
25  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
26  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
27  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
28  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
29  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
30  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
31  *    without specific prior written permission.
32  *
33  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
34  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
35  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
36  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
37  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
38  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
39  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
40  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
41  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
42  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
43  * SUCH DAMAGE.
44  */
45 /*-
46  * Copyright (c) 2003 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
47  * All rights reserved.
48  * Copyright (c) 2018 The FreeBSD Foundation
49  * All rights reserved.
50  *
51  * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by Jake Burkholder,
52  * Safeport Network Services, and Network Associates Laboratories, the
53  * Security Research Division of Network Associates, Inc. under
54  * DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the DARPA
55  * CHATS research program.
56  *
57  * Portions of this software were developed by
58  * Konstantin Belousov <kib@FreeBSD.org> under sponsorship from
59  * the FreeBSD Foundation.
60  *
61  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
62  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
63  * are met:
64  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
65  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
66  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
67  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
68  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
69  *
70  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
71  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
72  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
73  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
74  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
75  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
76  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
77  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
78  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
79  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
80  * SUCH DAMAGE.
81  */
82 
83 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
84 #include "opt_apic.h"
85 #include "opt_cpu.h"
86 #include "opt_pmap.h"
87 #include "opt_smp.h"
88 #include "opt_vm.h"
89 
90 #include <sys/param.h>
91 #include <sys/systm.h>
92 #include <sys/kernel.h>
93 #include <sys/vmmeter.h>
94 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
95 #include <machine/bootinfo.h>
96 #include <machine/cpu.h>
97 #include <machine/cputypes.h>
98 #include <machine/md_var.h>
99 #ifdef DEV_APIC
100 #include <sys/bus.h>
101 #include <machine/intr_machdep.h>
102 #include <x86/apicvar.h>
103 #endif
104 #include <x86/ifunc.h>
105 
106 static SYSCTL_NODE(_vm, OID_AUTO, pmap, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
107     "VM/pmap parameters");
108 
109 #include <machine/vmparam.h>
110 #include <vm/vm.h>
111 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
112 #include <vm/pmap.h>
113 #include <machine/pmap_base.h>
114 
115 vm_offset_t virtual_avail;	/* VA of first avail page (after kernel bss) */
116 vm_offset_t virtual_end;	/* VA of last avail page (end of kernel AS) */
117 
118 int unmapped_buf_allowed = 1;
119 
120 int pti;
121 
122 u_long physfree;	/* phys addr of next free page */
123 u_long vm86phystk;	/* PA of vm86/bios stack */
124 u_long vm86paddr;	/* address of vm86 region */
125 int vm86pa;		/* phys addr of vm86 region */
126 u_long KERNend;		/* phys addr end of kernel (just after bss) */
127 u_long KPTphys;		/* phys addr of kernel page tables */
128 caddr_t ptvmmap = 0;
129 vm_offset_t kernel_vm_end;
130 
131 int i386_pmap_VM_NFREEORDER;
132 int i386_pmap_VM_LEVEL_0_ORDER;
133 int i386_pmap_PDRSHIFT;
134 
135 int pat_works = 1;
136 SYSCTL_INT(_vm_pmap, OID_AUTO, pat_works, CTLFLAG_RD,
137     &pat_works, 0,
138     "Is page attribute table fully functional?");
139 
140 int pg_ps_enabled = 1;
141 SYSCTL_INT(_vm_pmap, OID_AUTO, pg_ps_enabled, CTLFLAG_RDTUN | CTLFLAG_NOFETCH,
142     &pg_ps_enabled, 0,
143     "Are large page mappings enabled?");
144 
145 int pv_entry_max = 0;
146 SYSCTL_INT(_vm_pmap, OID_AUTO, pv_entry_max, CTLFLAG_RD,
147     &pv_entry_max, 0,
148     "Max number of PV entries");
149 
150 int pv_entry_count = 0;
151 SYSCTL_INT(_vm_pmap, OID_AUTO, pv_entry_count, CTLFLAG_RD,
152     &pv_entry_count, 0,
153     "Current number of pv entries");
154 
155 #ifndef PMAP_SHPGPERPROC
156 #define PMAP_SHPGPERPROC 200
157 #endif
158 
159 int shpgperproc = PMAP_SHPGPERPROC;
160 SYSCTL_INT(_vm_pmap, OID_AUTO, shpgperproc, CTLFLAG_RD,
161     &shpgperproc, 0,
162     "Page share factor per proc");
163 
164 static SYSCTL_NODE(_vm_pmap, OID_AUTO, pde, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
165     "2/4MB page mapping counters");
166 
167 u_long pmap_pde_demotions;
168 SYSCTL_ULONG(_vm_pmap_pde, OID_AUTO, demotions, CTLFLAG_RD,
169     &pmap_pde_demotions, 0,
170     "2/4MB page demotions");
171 
172 u_long pmap_pde_mappings;
173 SYSCTL_ULONG(_vm_pmap_pde, OID_AUTO, mappings, CTLFLAG_RD,
174     &pmap_pde_mappings, 0,
175     "2/4MB page mappings");
176 
177 u_long pmap_pde_p_failures;
178 SYSCTL_ULONG(_vm_pmap_pde, OID_AUTO, p_failures, CTLFLAG_RD,
179     &pmap_pde_p_failures, 0,
180     "2/4MB page promotion failures");
181 
182 u_long pmap_pde_promotions;
183 SYSCTL_ULONG(_vm_pmap_pde, OID_AUTO, promotions, CTLFLAG_RD,
184     &pmap_pde_promotions, 0,
185     "2/4MB page promotions");
186 
187 #ifdef SMP
188 int PMAP1changedcpu;
189 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, PMAP1changedcpu, CTLFLAG_RD,
190     &PMAP1changedcpu, 0,
191     "Number of times pmap_pte_quick changed CPU with same PMAP1");
192 #endif
193 
194 int PMAP1changed;
195 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, PMAP1changed, CTLFLAG_RD,
196     &PMAP1changed, 0,
197     "Number of times pmap_pte_quick changed PMAP1");
198 int PMAP1unchanged;
199 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, PMAP1unchanged, CTLFLAG_RD,
200     &PMAP1unchanged, 0,
201     "Number of times pmap_pte_quick didn't change PMAP1");
202 
203 static int
204 kvm_size(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
205 {
206 	unsigned long ksize;
207 
208 	ksize = VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS - KERNBASE;
209 	return (sysctl_handle_long(oidp, &ksize, 0, req));
210 }
211 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm, OID_AUTO, kvm_size, CTLTYPE_LONG | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
212     0, 0, kvm_size, "IU",
213     "Size of KVM");
214 
215 static int
216 kvm_free(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
217 {
218 	unsigned long kfree;
219 
220 	kfree = VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS - kernel_vm_end;
221 	return (sysctl_handle_long(oidp, &kfree, 0, req));
222 }
223 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm, OID_AUTO, kvm_free, CTLTYPE_LONG | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
224     0, 0, kvm_free, "IU",
225     "Amount of KVM free");
226 
227 #ifdef PV_STATS
228 int pc_chunk_count, pc_chunk_allocs, pc_chunk_frees, pc_chunk_tryfail;
229 long pv_entry_frees, pv_entry_allocs;
230 int pv_entry_spare;
231 
232 SYSCTL_INT(_vm_pmap, OID_AUTO, pc_chunk_count, CTLFLAG_RD,
233     &pc_chunk_count, 0,
234     "Current number of pv entry chunks");
235 SYSCTL_INT(_vm_pmap, OID_AUTO, pc_chunk_allocs, CTLFLAG_RD,
236     &pc_chunk_allocs, 0,
237     "Current number of pv entry chunks allocated");
238 SYSCTL_INT(_vm_pmap, OID_AUTO, pc_chunk_frees, CTLFLAG_RD,
239     &pc_chunk_frees, 0,
240     "Current number of pv entry chunks frees");
241 SYSCTL_INT(_vm_pmap, OID_AUTO, pc_chunk_tryfail, CTLFLAG_RD,
242     &pc_chunk_tryfail, 0,
243     "Number of times tried to get a chunk page but failed.");
244 SYSCTL_LONG(_vm_pmap, OID_AUTO, pv_entry_frees, CTLFLAG_RD,
245     &pv_entry_frees, 0,
246     "Current number of pv entry frees");
247 SYSCTL_LONG(_vm_pmap, OID_AUTO, pv_entry_allocs, CTLFLAG_RD,
248     &pv_entry_allocs, 0,
249     "Current number of pv entry allocs");
250 SYSCTL_INT(_vm_pmap, OID_AUTO, pv_entry_spare, CTLFLAG_RD,
251     &pv_entry_spare, 0,
252     "Current number of spare pv entries");
253 #endif
254 
255 struct pmap kernel_pmap_store;
256 static struct pmap_methods *pmap_methods_ptr;
257 
258 static int
259 sysctl_kmaps(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
260 {
261 	return (pmap_methods_ptr->pm_sysctl_kmaps(oidp, arg1, arg2, req));
262 }
263 SYSCTL_OID(_vm_pmap, OID_AUTO, kernel_maps,
264     CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE | CTLFLAG_SKIP,
265     NULL, 0, sysctl_kmaps, "A",
266     "Dump kernel address layout");
267 
268 /*
269  * Initialize a vm_page's machine-dependent fields.
270  */
271 void
272 pmap_page_init(vm_page_t m)
273 {
274 
275 	TAILQ_INIT(&m->md.pv_list);
276 	m->md.pat_mode = PAT_WRITE_BACK;
277 }
278 
279 void
280 invltlb_glob(void)
281 {
282 
283 	invltlb();
284 }
285 
286 static void pmap_invalidate_cache_range_selfsnoop(vm_offset_t sva,
287     vm_offset_t eva);
288 static void pmap_invalidate_cache_range_all(vm_offset_t sva,
289     vm_offset_t eva);
290 
291 void
292 pmap_flush_page(vm_page_t m)
293 {
294 
295 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_flush_page(m);
296 }
297 
298 DEFINE_IFUNC(, void, pmap_invalidate_cache_range, (vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t))
299 {
300 
301 	if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_SS) != 0)
302 		return (pmap_invalidate_cache_range_selfsnoop);
303 	if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_CLFSH) != 0)
304 		return (pmap_force_invalidate_cache_range);
305 	return (pmap_invalidate_cache_range_all);
306 }
307 
308 #define	PMAP_CLFLUSH_THRESHOLD	(2 * 1024 * 1024)
309 
310 static void
311 pmap_invalidate_cache_range_check_align(vm_offset_t sva, vm_offset_t eva)
312 {
313 
314 	KASSERT((sva & PAGE_MASK) == 0,
315 	    ("pmap_invalidate_cache_range: sva not page-aligned"));
316 	KASSERT((eva & PAGE_MASK) == 0,
317 	    ("pmap_invalidate_cache_range: eva not page-aligned"));
318 }
319 
320 static void
321 pmap_invalidate_cache_range_selfsnoop(vm_offset_t sva, vm_offset_t eva)
322 {
323 
324 	pmap_invalidate_cache_range_check_align(sva, eva);
325 }
326 
327 void
328 pmap_force_invalidate_cache_range(vm_offset_t sva, vm_offset_t eva)
329 {
330 
331 	sva &= ~(vm_offset_t)(cpu_clflush_line_size - 1);
332 	if (eva - sva >= PMAP_CLFLUSH_THRESHOLD) {
333 		/*
334 		 * The supplied range is bigger than 2MB.
335 		 * Globally invalidate cache.
336 		 */
337 		pmap_invalidate_cache();
338 		return;
339 	}
340 
341 #ifdef DEV_APIC
342 	/*
343 	 * XXX: Some CPUs fault, hang, or trash the local APIC
344 	 * registers if we use CLFLUSH on the local APIC
345 	 * range.  The local APIC is always uncached, so we
346 	 * don't need to flush for that range anyway.
347 	 */
348 	if (pmap_kextract(sva) == lapic_paddr)
349 		return;
350 #endif
351 
352 	if ((cpu_stdext_feature & CPUID_STDEXT_CLFLUSHOPT) != 0) {
353 		/*
354 		 * Do per-cache line flush.  Use the sfence
355 		 * instruction to insure that previous stores are
356 		 * included in the write-back.  The processor
357 		 * propagates flush to other processors in the cache
358 		 * coherence domain.
359 		 */
360 		sfence();
361 		for (; sva < eva; sva += cpu_clflush_line_size)
362 			clflushopt(sva);
363 		sfence();
364 	} else {
365 		/*
366 		 * Writes are ordered by CLFLUSH on Intel CPUs.
367 		 */
368 		if (cpu_vendor_id != CPU_VENDOR_INTEL)
369 			mfence();
370 		for (; sva < eva; sva += cpu_clflush_line_size)
371 			clflush(sva);
372 		if (cpu_vendor_id != CPU_VENDOR_INTEL)
373 			mfence();
374 	}
375 }
376 
377 static void
378 pmap_invalidate_cache_range_all(vm_offset_t sva, vm_offset_t eva)
379 {
380 
381 	pmap_invalidate_cache_range_check_align(sva, eva);
382 	pmap_invalidate_cache();
383 }
384 
385 void
386 pmap_invalidate_cache_pages(vm_page_t *pages, int count)
387 {
388 	int i;
389 
390 	if (count >= PMAP_CLFLUSH_THRESHOLD / PAGE_SIZE ||
391 	    (cpu_feature & CPUID_CLFSH) == 0) {
392 		pmap_invalidate_cache();
393 	} else {
394 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
395 			pmap_flush_page(pages[i]);
396 	}
397 }
398 
399 void
400 pmap_ksetrw(vm_offset_t va)
401 {
402 
403 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_ksetrw(va);
404 }
405 
406 void
407 pmap_remap_lower(bool enable)
408 {
409 
410 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_remap_lower(enable);
411 }
412 
413 void
414 pmap_remap_lowptdi(bool enable)
415 {
416 
417 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_remap_lowptdi(enable);
418 }
419 
420 void
421 pmap_align_superpage(vm_object_t object, vm_ooffset_t offset,
422     vm_offset_t *addr, vm_size_t size)
423 {
424 
425 	return (pmap_methods_ptr->pm_align_superpage(object, offset,
426 	    addr, size));
427 }
428 
429 vm_offset_t
430 pmap_quick_enter_page(vm_page_t m)
431 {
432 
433 	return (pmap_methods_ptr->pm_quick_enter_page(m));
434 }
435 
436 void
437 pmap_quick_remove_page(vm_offset_t addr)
438 {
439 
440 	return (pmap_methods_ptr->pm_quick_remove_page(addr));
441 }
442 
443 void *
444 pmap_trm_alloc(size_t size, int flags)
445 {
446 
447 	return (pmap_methods_ptr->pm_trm_alloc(size, flags));
448 }
449 
450 void
451 pmap_trm_free(void *addr, size_t size)
452 {
453 
454 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_trm_free(addr, size);
455 }
456 
457 void
458 pmap_sync_icache(pmap_t pm, vm_offset_t va, vm_size_t sz)
459 {
460 }
461 
462 vm_offset_t
463 pmap_get_map_low(void)
464 {
465 
466 	return (pmap_methods_ptr->pm_get_map_low());
467 }
468 
469 vm_offset_t
470 pmap_get_vm_maxuser_address(void)
471 {
472 
473 	return (pmap_methods_ptr->pm_get_vm_maxuser_address());
474 }
475 
476 vm_paddr_t
477 pmap_kextract(vm_offset_t va)
478 {
479 
480 	return (pmap_methods_ptr->pm_kextract(va));
481 }
482 
483 vm_paddr_t
484 pmap_pg_frame(vm_paddr_t pa)
485 {
486 
487 	return (pmap_methods_ptr->pm_pg_frame(pa));
488 }
489 
490 void
491 pmap_sf_buf_map(struct sf_buf *sf)
492 {
493 
494 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_sf_buf_map(sf);
495 }
496 
497 void
498 pmap_cp_slow0_map(vm_offset_t kaddr, int plen, vm_page_t *ma)
499 {
500 
501 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_cp_slow0_map(kaddr, plen, ma);
502 }
503 
504 u_int
505 pmap_get_kcr3(void)
506 {
507 
508 	return (pmap_methods_ptr->pm_get_kcr3());
509 }
510 
511 u_int
512 pmap_get_cr3(pmap_t pmap)
513 {
514 
515 	return (pmap_methods_ptr->pm_get_cr3(pmap));
516 }
517 
518 caddr_t
519 pmap_cmap3(vm_paddr_t pa, u_int pte_flags)
520 {
521 
522 	return (pmap_methods_ptr->pm_cmap3(pa, pte_flags));
523 }
524 
525 void
526 pmap_basemem_setup(u_int basemem)
527 {
528 
529 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_basemem_setup(basemem);
530 }
531 
532 void
533 pmap_set_nx(void)
534 {
535 
536 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_set_nx();
537 }
538 
539 void *
540 pmap_bios16_enter(void)
541 {
542 
543 	return (pmap_methods_ptr->pm_bios16_enter());
544 }
545 
546 void
547 pmap_bios16_leave(void *handle)
548 {
549 
550 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_bios16_leave(handle);
551 }
552 
553 void
554 pmap_bootstrap(vm_paddr_t firstaddr)
555 {
556 
557 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_bootstrap(firstaddr);
558 }
559 
560 boolean_t
561 pmap_is_valid_memattr(pmap_t pmap, vm_memattr_t mode)
562 {
563 
564 	return (pmap_methods_ptr->pm_is_valid_memattr(pmap, mode));
565 }
566 
567 int
568 pmap_cache_bits(pmap_t pmap, int mode, boolean_t is_pde)
569 {
570 
571 	return (pmap_methods_ptr->pm_cache_bits(pmap, mode, is_pde));
572 }
573 
574 bool
575 pmap_ps_enabled(pmap_t pmap)
576 {
577 
578 	return (pmap_methods_ptr->pm_ps_enabled(pmap));
579 }
580 
581 void
582 pmap_pinit0(pmap_t pmap)
583 {
584 
585 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_pinit0(pmap);
586 }
587 
588 int
589 pmap_pinit(pmap_t pmap)
590 {
591 
592 	return (pmap_methods_ptr->pm_pinit(pmap));
593 }
594 
595 void
596 pmap_activate(struct thread *td)
597 {
598 
599 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_activate(td);
600 }
601 
602 void
603 pmap_activate_boot(pmap_t pmap)
604 {
605 
606 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_activate_boot(pmap);
607 }
608 
609 void
610 pmap_advise(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t sva, vm_offset_t eva, int advice)
611 {
612 
613 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_advise(pmap, sva, eva, advice);
614 }
615 
616 void
617 pmap_clear_modify(vm_page_t m)
618 {
619 
620 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_clear_modify(m);
621 }
622 
623 int
624 pmap_change_attr(vm_offset_t va, vm_size_t size, int mode)
625 {
626 
627 	return (pmap_methods_ptr->pm_change_attr(va, size, mode));
628 }
629 
630 int
631 pmap_mincore(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t addr, vm_paddr_t *pap)
632 {
633 
634 	return (pmap_methods_ptr->pm_mincore(pmap, addr, pap));
635 }
636 
637 void
638 pmap_copy(pmap_t dst_pmap, pmap_t src_pmap, vm_offset_t dst_addr, vm_size_t len,
639     vm_offset_t src_addr)
640 {
641 
642 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_copy(dst_pmap, src_pmap, dst_addr, len, src_addr);
643 }
644 
645 void
646 pmap_copy_page(vm_page_t src, vm_page_t dst)
647 {
648 
649 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_copy_page(src, dst);
650 }
651 
652 void
653 pmap_copy_pages(vm_page_t ma[], vm_offset_t a_offset, vm_page_t mb[],
654     vm_offset_t b_offset, int xfersize)
655 {
656 
657 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_copy_pages(ma, a_offset, mb, b_offset, xfersize);
658 }
659 
660 void
661 pmap_zero_page(vm_page_t m)
662 {
663 
664 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_zero_page(m);
665 }
666 
667 void
668 pmap_zero_page_area(vm_page_t m, int off, int size)
669 {
670 
671 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_zero_page_area(m, off, size);
672 }
673 
674 int
675 pmap_enter(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va, vm_page_t m, vm_prot_t prot,
676     u_int flags, int8_t psind)
677 {
678 
679 	return (pmap_methods_ptr->pm_enter(pmap, va, m, prot, flags, psind));
680 }
681 
682 void
683 pmap_enter_object(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t start, vm_offset_t end,
684     vm_page_t m_start, vm_prot_t prot)
685 {
686 
687 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_enter_object(pmap, start, end, m_start, prot);
688 }
689 
690 void
691 pmap_enter_quick(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va, vm_page_t m, vm_prot_t prot)
692 {
693 
694 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_enter_quick(pmap, va, m, prot);
695 }
696 
697 void *
698 pmap_kenter_temporary(vm_paddr_t pa, int i)
699 {
700 
701 	return (pmap_methods_ptr->pm_kenter_temporary(pa, i));
702 }
703 
704 void
705 pmap_object_init_pt(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t addr, vm_object_t object,
706     vm_pindex_t pindex, vm_size_t size)
707 {
708 
709 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_object_init_pt(pmap, addr, object, pindex, size);
710 }
711 
712 void
713 pmap_unwire(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t sva, vm_offset_t eva)
714 {
715 
716 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_unwire(pmap, sva, eva);
717 }
718 
719 boolean_t
720 pmap_page_exists_quick(pmap_t pmap, vm_page_t m)
721 {
722 
723 	return (pmap_methods_ptr->pm_page_exists_quick(pmap, m));
724 }
725 
726 int
727 pmap_page_wired_mappings(vm_page_t m)
728 {
729 
730 	return (pmap_methods_ptr->pm_page_wired_mappings(m));
731 }
732 
733 boolean_t
734 pmap_page_is_mapped(vm_page_t m)
735 {
736 
737 	return (pmap_methods_ptr->pm_page_is_mapped(m));
738 }
739 
740 void
741 pmap_remove_pages(pmap_t pmap)
742 {
743 
744 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_remove_pages(pmap);
745 }
746 
747 boolean_t
748 pmap_is_modified(vm_page_t m)
749 {
750 
751 	return (pmap_methods_ptr->pm_is_modified(m));
752 }
753 
754 boolean_t
755 pmap_is_prefaultable(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t addr)
756 {
757 
758 	return (pmap_methods_ptr->pm_is_prefaultable(pmap, addr));
759 }
760 
761 boolean_t
762 pmap_is_referenced(vm_page_t m)
763 {
764 
765 	return (pmap_methods_ptr->pm_is_referenced(m));
766 }
767 
768 void
769 pmap_remove_write(vm_page_t m)
770 {
771 
772 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_remove_write(m);
773 }
774 
775 int
776 pmap_ts_referenced(vm_page_t m)
777 {
778 
779 	return (pmap_methods_ptr->pm_ts_referenced(m));
780 }
781 
782 void *
783 pmap_mapdev_attr(vm_paddr_t pa, vm_size_t size, int mode)
784 {
785 
786 	return (pmap_methods_ptr->pm_mapdev_attr(pa, size, mode,
787 	    MAPDEV_SETATTR));
788 }
789 
790 void *
791 pmap_mapdev(vm_paddr_t pa, vm_size_t size)
792 {
793 
794 	return (pmap_methods_ptr->pm_mapdev_attr(pa, size, PAT_UNCACHEABLE,
795 	    MAPDEV_SETATTR));
796 }
797 
798 void *
799 pmap_mapbios(vm_paddr_t pa, vm_size_t size)
800 {
801 
802 	return (pmap_methods_ptr->pm_mapdev_attr(pa, size, PAT_WRITE_BACK, 0));
803 }
804 
805 void
806 pmap_unmapdev(void *p, vm_size_t size)
807 {
808 
809 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_unmapdev(p, size);
810 }
811 
812 void
813 pmap_page_set_memattr(vm_page_t m, vm_memattr_t ma)
814 {
815 
816 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_page_set_memattr(m, ma);
817 }
818 
819 vm_paddr_t
820 pmap_extract(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va)
821 {
822 
823 	return (pmap_methods_ptr->pm_extract(pmap, va));
824 }
825 
826 vm_page_t
827 pmap_extract_and_hold(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va, vm_prot_t prot)
828 {
829 
830 	return (pmap_methods_ptr->pm_extract_and_hold(pmap, va, prot));
831 }
832 
833 vm_offset_t
834 pmap_map(vm_offset_t *virt, vm_paddr_t start, vm_paddr_t end, int prot)
835 {
836 
837 	return (pmap_methods_ptr->pm_map(virt, start, end, prot));
838 }
839 
840 void
841 pmap_qenter(vm_offset_t sva, vm_page_t *ma, int count)
842 {
843 
844 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_qenter(sva, ma, count);
845 }
846 
847 void
848 pmap_qremove(vm_offset_t sva, int count)
849 {
850 
851 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_qremove(sva, count);
852 }
853 
854 void
855 pmap_release(pmap_t pmap)
856 {
857 
858 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_release(pmap);
859 }
860 
861 void
862 pmap_remove(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t sva, vm_offset_t eva)
863 {
864 
865 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_remove(pmap, sva, eva);
866 }
867 
868 void
869 pmap_protect(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t sva, vm_offset_t eva, vm_prot_t prot)
870 {
871 
872 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_protect(pmap, sva, eva, prot);
873 }
874 
875 void
876 pmap_remove_all(vm_page_t m)
877 {
878 
879 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_remove_all(m);
880 }
881 
882 void
883 pmap_init(void)
884 {
885 
886 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_init();
887 }
888 
889 void
890 pmap_init_pat(void)
891 {
892 
893 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_init_pat();
894 }
895 
896 void
897 pmap_growkernel(vm_offset_t addr)
898 {
899 
900 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_growkernel(addr);
901 }
902 
903 void
904 pmap_invalidate_page(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va)
905 {
906 
907 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_invalidate_page(pmap, va);
908 }
909 
910 void
911 pmap_invalidate_range(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t sva, vm_offset_t eva)
912 {
913 
914 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_invalidate_range(pmap, sva, eva);
915 }
916 
917 void
918 pmap_invalidate_all(pmap_t pmap)
919 {
920 
921 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_invalidate_all(pmap);
922 }
923 
924 void
925 pmap_invalidate_cache(void)
926 {
927 
928 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_invalidate_cache();
929 }
930 
931 void
932 pmap_kenter(vm_offset_t va, vm_paddr_t pa)
933 {
934 
935 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_kenter(va, pa);
936 }
937 
938 void
939 pmap_kremove(vm_offset_t va)
940 {
941 
942 	pmap_methods_ptr->pm_kremove(va);
943 }
944 
945 void
946 pmap_active_cpus(pmap_t pmap, cpuset_t *res)
947 {
948 	*res = pmap->pm_active;
949 }
950 
951 extern struct pmap_methods pmap_pae_methods, pmap_nopae_methods;
952 int pae_mode;
953 SYSCTL_INT(_vm_pmap, OID_AUTO, pae_mode, CTLFLAG_RDTUN | CTLFLAG_NOFETCH,
954     &pae_mode, 0,
955     "PAE");
956 
957 void
958 pmap_cold(void)
959 {
960 
961 	init_static_kenv((char *)bootinfo.bi_envp, 0);
962 	pae_mode = (cpu_feature & CPUID_PAE) != 0;
963 	if (pae_mode)
964 		TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("vm.pmap.pae_mode", &pae_mode);
965 	if (pae_mode) {
966 		pmap_methods_ptr = &pmap_pae_methods;
967 		pmap_pae_cold();
968 	} else {
969 		pmap_methods_ptr = &pmap_nopae_methods;
970 		pmap_nopae_cold();
971 	}
972 }
973