1 /*- 2 * Copyright (c) 2001 Takanori Watanabe <takawata@jp.freebsd.org> 3 * Copyright (c) 2001 Mitsuru IWASAKI <iwasaki@jp.freebsd.org> 4 * All rights reserved. 5 * 6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 8 * are met: 9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 14 * 15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 18 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 25 * SUCH DAMAGE. 26 */ 27 28 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); 30 31 #include <sys/param.h> 32 #include <sys/systm.h> 33 #include <sys/kernel.h> 34 #include <sys/bus.h> 35 #include <sys/lock.h> 36 #include <sys/proc.h> 37 #include <sys/sysctl.h> 38 39 #include <vm/vm.h> 40 #include <vm/pmap.h> 41 #include <vm/vm_object.h> 42 #include <vm/vm_page.h> 43 #include <vm/vm_map.h> 44 45 #include <machine/bus.h> 46 #include <machine/cpufunc.h> 47 #include <machine/intr_machdep.h> 48 #include <machine/segments.h> 49 50 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/acpi.h> 51 #include <dev/acpica/acpivar.h> 52 53 #include "acpi_wakecode.h" 54 55 /* Make sure the code is less than one page and leave room for the stack. */ 56 CTASSERT(sizeof(wakecode) < PAGE_SIZE - 1024); 57 58 #ifndef _SYS_CDEFS_H_ 59 #error this file needs sys/cdefs.h as a prerequisite 60 #endif 61 62 extern uint32_t acpi_resume_beep; 63 extern uint32_t acpi_reset_video; 64 extern void initializecpu(void); 65 66 static struct region_descriptor saved_idt, saved_gdt, *p_gdt; 67 static uint16_t saved_ldt; 68 69 static uint32_t r_eax, r_ebx, r_ecx, r_edx, r_ebp, r_esi, r_edi, 70 r_efl, r_cr0, r_cr2, r_cr3, r_cr4, ret_addr; 71 72 static uint16_t r_cs, r_ds, r_es, r_fs, r_gs, r_ss, r_tr; 73 static uint32_t r_esp; 74 75 static void acpi_printcpu(void); 76 static void acpi_realmodeinst(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, 77 int nsegs, int error); 78 static void acpi_alloc_wakeup_handler(void); 79 80 /* XXX shut gcc up */ 81 extern int acpi_savecpu(void); 82 extern int acpi_restorecpu(void); 83 84 #ifdef __GNUCLIKE_ASM 85 __asm__(" \n\ 86 .text \n\ 87 .p2align 2, 0x90 \n\ 88 .type acpi_restorecpu, @function\n\ 89 acpi_restorecpu: \n\ 90 .align 4 \n\ 91 movl r_eax,%eax \n\ 92 movl r_ebx,%ebx \n\ 93 movl r_ecx,%ecx \n\ 94 movl r_edx,%edx \n\ 95 movl r_ebp,%ebp \n\ 96 movl r_esi,%esi \n\ 97 movl r_edi,%edi \n\ 98 movl r_esp,%esp \n\ 99 \n\ 100 pushl r_efl \n\ 101 popfl \n\ 102 \n\ 103 movl ret_addr,%eax \n\ 104 movl %eax,(%esp) \n\ 105 xorl %eax,%eax \n\ 106 ret \n\ 107 \n\ 108 .text \n\ 109 .p2align 2, 0x90 \n\ 110 .type acpi_savecpu, @function \n\ 111 acpi_savecpu: \n\ 112 movw %cs,r_cs \n\ 113 movw %ds,r_ds \n\ 114 movw %es,r_es \n\ 115 movw %fs,r_fs \n\ 116 movw %gs,r_gs \n\ 117 movw %ss,r_ss \n\ 118 \n\ 119 movl %eax,r_eax \n\ 120 movl %ebx,r_ebx \n\ 121 movl %ecx,r_ecx \n\ 122 movl %edx,r_edx \n\ 123 movl %ebp,r_ebp \n\ 124 movl %esi,r_esi \n\ 125 movl %edi,r_edi \n\ 126 \n\ 127 movl %cr0,%eax \n\ 128 movl %eax,r_cr0 \n\ 129 movl %cr2,%eax \n\ 130 movl %eax,r_cr2 \n\ 131 movl %cr3,%eax \n\ 132 movl %eax,r_cr3 \n\ 133 movl %cr4,%eax \n\ 134 movl %eax,r_cr4 \n\ 135 \n\ 136 pushfl \n\ 137 popl r_efl \n\ 138 \n\ 139 movl %esp,r_esp \n\ 140 \n\ 141 sgdt saved_gdt \n\ 142 sidt saved_idt \n\ 143 sldt saved_ldt \n\ 144 str r_tr \n\ 145 \n\ 146 movl (%esp),%eax \n\ 147 movl %eax,ret_addr \n\ 148 movl $1,%eax \n\ 149 ret \n\ 150 "); 151 #endif /* __GNUCLIKE_ASM */ 152 153 static void 154 acpi_printcpu(void) 155 { 156 printf("======== acpi_printcpu() debug dump ========\n"); 157 printf("gdt[%04x:%08x] idt[%04x:%08x] ldt[%04x] tr[%04x] efl[%08x]\n", 158 saved_gdt.rd_limit, saved_gdt.rd_base, 159 saved_idt.rd_limit, saved_idt.rd_base, 160 saved_ldt, r_tr, r_efl); 161 printf("eax[%08x] ebx[%08x] ecx[%08x] edx[%08x]\n", 162 r_eax, r_ebx, r_ecx, r_edx); 163 printf("esi[%08x] edi[%08x] ebp[%08x] esp[%08x]\n", 164 r_esi, r_edi, r_ebp, r_esp); 165 printf("cr0[%08x] cr2[%08x] cr3[%08x] cr4[%08x]\n", 166 r_cr0, r_cr2, r_cr3, r_cr4); 167 printf("cs[%04x] ds[%04x] es[%04x] fs[%04x] gs[%04x] ss[%04x]\n", 168 r_cs, r_ds, r_es, r_fs, r_gs, r_ss); 169 } 170 171 #define WAKECODE_FIXUP(offset, type, val) do { \ 172 type *addr; \ 173 addr = (type *)(sc->acpi_wakeaddr + offset); \ 174 *addr = val; \ 175 } while (0) 176 177 #define WAKECODE_BCOPY(offset, type, val) do { \ 178 void *addr; \ 179 addr = (void *)(sc->acpi_wakeaddr + offset); \ 180 bcopy(&(val), addr, sizeof(type)); \ 181 } while (0) 182 183 /* Turn off bits 1&2 of the PIT, stopping the beep. */ 184 static void 185 acpi_stop_beep(void *arg) 186 { 187 outb(0x61, inb(0x61) & ~0x3); 188 } 189 190 int 191 acpi_sleep_machdep(struct acpi_softc *sc, int state) 192 { 193 ACPI_STATUS status; 194 struct pmap *pm; 195 vm_page_t page; 196 int ret; 197 uint32_t cr3; 198 u_long ef; 199 struct proc *p; 200 201 ret = 0; 202 if (sc->acpi_wakeaddr == 0) 203 return (0); 204 205 AcpiSetFirmwareWakingVector(sc->acpi_wakephys); 206 207 ef = read_eflags(); 208 209 /* Create Identity Mapping */ 210 if ((p = curproc) == NULL) 211 p = &proc0; 212 pm = vmspace_pmap(p->p_vmspace); 213 cr3 = rcr3(); 214 #ifdef PAE 215 load_cr3(vtophys(pm->pm_pdpt)); 216 #else 217 load_cr3(vtophys(pm->pm_pdir)); 218 #endif 219 220 page = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(sc->acpi_wakephys); 221 pmap_enter(pm, sc->acpi_wakephys, page, 222 VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE | VM_PROT_EXECUTE, 1); 223 224 ret_addr = 0; 225 ACPI_DISABLE_IRQS(); 226 if (acpi_savecpu()) { 227 /* Execute Sleep */ 228 intr_suspend(); 229 230 p_gdt = (struct region_descriptor *) 231 (sc->acpi_wakeaddr + physical_gdt); 232 p_gdt->rd_limit = saved_gdt.rd_limit; 233 p_gdt->rd_base = vtophys(saved_gdt.rd_base); 234 235 WAKECODE_FIXUP(physical_esp, uint32_t, vtophys(r_esp)); 236 WAKECODE_FIXUP(previous_cr0, uint32_t, r_cr0); 237 WAKECODE_FIXUP(previous_cr2, uint32_t, r_cr2); 238 WAKECODE_FIXUP(previous_cr3, uint32_t, r_cr3); 239 WAKECODE_FIXUP(previous_cr4, uint32_t, r_cr4); 240 241 WAKECODE_FIXUP(resume_beep, uint32_t, acpi_resume_beep); 242 WAKECODE_FIXUP(reset_video, uint32_t, acpi_reset_video); 243 244 WAKECODE_FIXUP(previous_tr, uint16_t, r_tr); 245 WAKECODE_BCOPY(previous_gdt, struct region_descriptor, saved_gdt); 246 WAKECODE_FIXUP(previous_ldt, uint16_t, saved_ldt); 247 WAKECODE_BCOPY(previous_idt, struct region_descriptor, saved_idt); 248 249 WAKECODE_FIXUP(where_to_recover, void *, acpi_restorecpu); 250 251 WAKECODE_FIXUP(previous_ds, uint16_t, r_ds); 252 WAKECODE_FIXUP(previous_es, uint16_t, r_es); 253 WAKECODE_FIXUP(previous_fs, uint16_t, r_fs); 254 WAKECODE_FIXUP(previous_gs, uint16_t, r_gs); 255 WAKECODE_FIXUP(previous_ss, uint16_t, r_ss); 256 257 if (bootverbose) 258 acpi_printcpu(); 259 260 /* Call ACPICA to enter the desired sleep state */ 261 if (state == ACPI_STATE_S4 && sc->acpi_s4bios) 262 status = AcpiEnterSleepStateS4bios(); 263 else 264 status = AcpiEnterSleepState(state); 265 266 if (status != AE_OK) { 267 device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, 268 "AcpiEnterSleepState failed - %s\n", 269 AcpiFormatException(status)); 270 ret = -1; 271 goto out; 272 } 273 274 for (;;) ; 275 } else { 276 /* Execute Wakeup */ 277 intr_resume(); 278 279 if (bootverbose) { 280 acpi_savecpu(); 281 acpi_printcpu(); 282 } 283 } 284 285 out: 286 pmap_remove(pm, sc->acpi_wakephys, sc->acpi_wakephys + PAGE_SIZE); 287 load_cr3(cr3); 288 write_eflags(ef); 289 290 /* If we beeped, turn it off after a delay. */ 291 if (acpi_resume_beep) 292 timeout(acpi_stop_beep, NULL, 3 * hz); 293 294 return (ret); 295 } 296 297 static bus_dma_tag_t acpi_waketag; 298 static bus_dmamap_t acpi_wakemap; 299 static vm_offset_t acpi_wakeaddr; 300 301 static void 302 acpi_alloc_wakeup_handler(void) 303 { 304 void *wakeaddr; 305 306 if (!cold) 307 return; 308 309 /* 310 * Specify the region for our wakeup code. We want it in the low 1 MB 311 * region, excluding video memory and above (0xa0000). We ask for 312 * it to be page-aligned, just to be safe. 313 */ 314 if (bus_dma_tag_create(/*parent*/ NULL, 315 /*alignment*/ PAGE_SIZE, /*no boundary*/ 0, 316 /*lowaddr*/ 0x9ffff, /*highaddr*/ BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, 317 /*maxsize*/ PAGE_SIZE, /*segments*/ 1, /*maxsegsize*/ PAGE_SIZE, 318 0, busdma_lock_mutex, &Giant, &acpi_waketag) != 0) { 319 printf("acpi_alloc_wakeup_handler: can't create wake tag\n"); 320 return; 321 } 322 if (bus_dmamem_alloc(acpi_waketag, &wakeaddr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, 323 &acpi_wakemap) != 0) { 324 printf("acpi_alloc_wakeup_handler: can't alloc wake memory\n"); 325 return; 326 } 327 acpi_wakeaddr = (vm_offset_t)wakeaddr; 328 } 329 330 SYSINIT(acpiwakeup, SI_SUB_KMEM, SI_ORDER_ANY, acpi_alloc_wakeup_handler, 0) 331 332 static void 333 acpi_realmodeinst(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error) 334 { 335 struct acpi_softc *sc; 336 uint32_t *addr; 337 338 /* Overwrite the ljmp target with the real address */ 339 sc = arg; 340 sc->acpi_wakephys = segs[0].ds_addr; 341 addr = (uint32_t *)&wakecode[wakeup_sw32 + 2]; 342 *addr = sc->acpi_wakephys + wakeup_32; 343 344 /* Copy the wake code into our low page and save its physical addr. */ 345 bcopy(wakecode, (void *)sc->acpi_wakeaddr, sizeof(wakecode)); 346 if (bootverbose) { 347 device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "wakeup code va %#x pa %#jx\n", 348 acpi_wakeaddr, (uintmax_t)sc->acpi_wakephys); 349 } 350 } 351 352 void 353 acpi_install_wakeup_handler(struct acpi_softc *sc) 354 { 355 if (acpi_wakeaddr == 0) 356 return; 357 358 sc->acpi_waketag = acpi_waketag; 359 sc->acpi_wakeaddr = acpi_wakeaddr; 360 sc->acpi_wakemap = acpi_wakemap; 361 362 bus_dmamap_load(sc->acpi_waketag, sc->acpi_wakemap, 363 (void *)sc->acpi_wakeaddr, PAGE_SIZE, acpi_realmodeinst, sc, 0); 364 } 365