xref: /freebsd/sys/geom/vinum/geom_vinum_var.h (revision 389e4940069316fe667ffa263fa7d6390d0a960f)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2007 Lukas Ertl
5  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999
6  *      Nan Yang Computer Services Limited.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Parts copyright (c) 1997, 1998 Cybernet Corporation, NetMAX project.
9  * Parts written by Greg Lehey.
10  *
11  *  This software is distributed under the so-called ``Berkeley
12  *  License'':                                                                    *
13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15  * are met:
16  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
22  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
23  *      This product includes software developed by Nan Yang Computer
24  *      Services Limited.
25  * 4. Neither the name of the Company nor the names of its contributors
26  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
27  *    without specific prior written permission.
28  *
29  * This software is provided ``as is'', and any express or implied
30  * warranties, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of
31  * merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose are disclaimed.
32  * In no event shall the company or contributors be liable for any               * direct, indirect, incidental, special, exemplary, or consequential
33  * damages (including, but not limited to, procurement of substitute
34  * goods or services; loss of use, data, or profits; or business
35  * interruption) however caused and on any theory of liability, whether
36  * in contract, strict liability, or tort (including negligence or
37  * otherwise) arising in any way out of the use of this software, even if
38  * advised of the possibility of such damage.
39  *
40  * $FreeBSD$
41  */
42 
43 #ifndef	_GEOM_VINUM_VAR_H_
44 #define	_GEOM_VINUM_VAR_H_
45 
46 /*
47  * Slice header
48  *
49  * Vinum drives start with this structure:
50  *
51  *\                                            Sector
52  * |--------------------------------------|
53  * |   PDP-11 memorial boot block         |      0
54  * |--------------------------------------|
55  * |   Disk label, maybe                  |      1
56  * |--------------------------------------|
57  * |   Slice definition  (vinum_hdr)      |      8
58  * |--------------------------------------|
59  * |                                      |
60  * |   Configuration info, first copy     |      9
61  * |                                      |
62  * |--------------------------------------|
63  * |                                      |
64  * |   Configuration info, second copy    |      9 + size of config
65  * |                                      |
66  * |--------------------------------------|
67  */
68 
69 /* Sizes and offsets of our information. */
70 #define	GV_HDR_OFFSET	4096	/* Offset of vinum header. */
71 #define	GV_HDR_LEN	512	/* Size of vinum header. */
72 #define	GV_CFG_OFFSET	4608	/* Offset of first config copy. */
73 #define	GV_CFG_LEN	65536	/* Size of config copy. */
74 
75 /* This is where the actual data starts. */
76 #define	GV_DATA_START	(GV_CFG_LEN * 2 + GV_CFG_OFFSET)
77 /* #define GV_DATA_START	(GV_CFG_LEN * 2 + GV_HDR_LEN) */
78 
79 #define	GV_MAXDRIVENAME	32	/* Maximum length of a device name. */
80 #define	GV_MAXSDNAME	64	/* Maximum length of a subdisk name. */
81 #define	GV_MAXPLEXNAME	64	/* Maximum length of a plex name. */
82 #define	GV_MAXVOLNAME	64	/* Maximum length of a volume name. */
83 
84 /* Command line flags. */
85 #define	GV_FLAG_R	0x01
86 #define	GV_FLAG_S	0x02
87 #define	GV_FLAG_V	0x04
88 #define	GV_FLAG_VV	0x08
89 #define	GV_FLAG_F	0x10
90 
91 /* Object types. */
92 #define	GV_TYPE_VOL	1
93 #define	GV_TYPE_PLEX	2
94 #define	GV_TYPE_SD	3
95 #define	GV_TYPE_DRIVE	4
96 
97 /* State changing flags. */
98 #define	GV_SETSTATE_FORCE	0x1
99 #define	GV_SETSTATE_CONFIG	0x2
100 
101 /* Subdisk state bitmaps for plexes. */
102 #define	GV_SD_DOWNSTATE		0x01	/* Subdisk is down. */
103 #define	GV_SD_STALESTATE	0x02	/* Subdisk is stale. */
104 #define	GV_SD_INITSTATE		0x04	/* Subdisk is initializing. */
105 #define	GV_SD_UPSTATE		0x08	/* Subdisk is up. */
106 
107 /* Synchronization/initialization request sizes. */
108 #define	GV_MIN_SYNCSIZE		512
109 #define	GV_MAX_SYNCSIZE		MAXPHYS
110 #define	GV_DFLT_SYNCSIZE	65536
111 
112 /* Flags for BIOs, as they are processed within vinum. */
113 #define	GV_BIO_GROW	0x01
114 #define	GV_BIO_MALLOC	0x02
115 #define	GV_BIO_ONHOLD	0x04
116 #define	GV_BIO_SYNCREQ	0x08
117 #define	GV_BIO_INIT	0x10
118 #define	GV_BIO_REBUILD	0x20
119 #define	GV_BIO_CHECK	0x40
120 #define	GV_BIO_PARITY	0x80
121 #define GV_BIO_INTERNAL \
122     (GV_BIO_SYNCREQ | GV_BIO_INIT | GV_BIO_REBUILD | GV_BIO_CHECK | GV_BIO_GROW)
123 
124 /* Error codes to be used within gvinum. */
125 #define	GV_ERR_SETSTATE		(-1)	/* Error setting state. */
126 #define	GV_ERR_BADSIZE		(-2)	/* Object has wrong size. */
127 #define	GV_ERR_INVTYPE		(-3)    /* Invalid object type. */
128 #define	GV_ERR_CREATE		(-4)	/* Error creating gvinum object. */
129 #define	GV_ERR_ISBUSY		(-5)	/* Object is busy. */
130 #define	GV_ERR_ISATTACHED	(-6)	/* Object is attached to another. */
131 #define	GV_ERR_INVFLAG		(-7)	/* Invalid flag passed. */
132 #define	GV_ERR_INVSTATE		(-8)	/* Invalid state. */
133 #define	GV_ERR_NOTFOUND		(-9)	/* Object not found. */
134 #define	GV_ERR_NAMETAKEN	(-10)	/* Object name is taken. */
135 #define	GV_ERR_NOSPACE		(-11)	/* No space left on drive/subdisk. */
136 #define	GV_ERR_BADOFFSET	(-12)	/* Invalid offset specified. */
137 #define	GV_ERR_INVNAME		(-13)	/* Invalid object name. */
138 #define	GV_ERR_PLEXORG		(-14)	/* Invalid plex organization. */
139 
140 /*
141  * hostname is 256 bytes long, but we don't need to shlep multiple copies in
142  * vinum.  We use the host name just to identify this system, and 32 bytes
143  * should be ample for that purpose.
144  */
145 
146 #define	GV_HOSTNAME_LEN	32
147 struct gv_label {
148 	char	sysname[GV_HOSTNAME_LEN]; /* System name at creation time. */
149 	char	name[GV_MAXDRIVENAME];	/* Our name of the drive. */
150 	struct timeval	date_of_birth;	/* The time it was created ... */
151 	struct timeval	last_update;	/* ... and the time of last update. */
152 	off_t		drive_size;	/* Total size incl. headers. */
153 };
154 
155 /* The 'header' of each valid vinum drive. */
156 struct gv_hdr {
157 	uint64_t	magic;
158 #define GV_OLD_MAGIC	0x494E2056494E4F00LL
159 #define GV_OLD_NOMAGIC	0x4E4F2056494E4F00LL
160 #define GV_MAGIC	0x56494E554D2D3100LL
161 #define GV_NOMAGIC	0x56494E554D2D2D00LL
162 
163 	uint64_t	config_length;
164 	struct gv_label	label;
165 };
166 
167 /* A single freelist entry of a drive. */
168 struct gv_freelist {
169 	off_t size;				/* Size of this free slot. */
170 	off_t offset;				/* Offset on the drive. */
171 	LIST_ENTRY(gv_freelist) freelist;
172 };
173 
174 /*
175  * Since we share structures between userland and kernel, we need this helper
176  * struct instead of struct bio_queue_head and friends.  Maybe I find a proper
177  * solution some day.
178  */
179 struct gv_bioq {
180 	struct bio *bp;
181 	TAILQ_ENTRY(gv_bioq)	queue;
182 };
183 
184 #define	GV_EVENT_DRIVE_TASTED		1
185 #define	GV_EVENT_DRIVE_LOST		2
186 #define	GV_EVENT_THREAD_EXIT		3
187 #define	GV_EVENT_CREATE_DRIVE		4
188 #define	GV_EVENT_CREATE_VOLUME		5
189 #define	GV_EVENT_CREATE_PLEX		6
190 #define	GV_EVENT_CREATE_SD		7
191 #define	GV_EVENT_SAVE_CONFIG		8
192 #define	GV_EVENT_RM_VOLUME		9
193 #define	GV_EVENT_RM_PLEX		10
194 #define	GV_EVENT_RM_SD			11
195 #define	GV_EVENT_RM_DRIVE		12
196 #define	GV_EVENT_SET_SD_STATE		13
197 #define	GV_EVENT_SET_DRIVE_STATE	14
198 #define	GV_EVENT_SET_VOL_STATE		15
199 #define	GV_EVENT_SET_PLEX_STATE		16
200 #define	GV_EVENT_RESET_CONFIG		17
201 #define	GV_EVENT_PARITY_REBUILD		18
202 #define	GV_EVENT_PARITY_CHECK		19
203 #define	GV_EVENT_START_PLEX		20
204 #define	GV_EVENT_START_VOLUME		21
205 #define	GV_EVENT_ATTACH_PLEX		22
206 #define	GV_EVENT_ATTACH_SD		23
207 #define	GV_EVENT_DETACH_PLEX		24
208 #define	GV_EVENT_DETACH_SD		25
209 #define	GV_EVENT_RENAME_VOL		26
210 #define	GV_EVENT_RENAME_PLEX		27
211 #define	GV_EVENT_RENAME_SD		28
212 #define	GV_EVENT_RENAME_DRIVE		29
213 #define	GV_EVENT_MOVE_SD		30
214 #define	GV_EVENT_SETUP_OBJECTS		31
215 
216 #ifdef _KERNEL
217 struct gv_event {
218 	int	type;
219 	void	*arg1;
220 	void	*arg2;
221 	intmax_t arg3;
222 	intmax_t arg4;
223 	TAILQ_ENTRY(gv_event)	events;
224 };
225 
226 /* This struct contains the main vinum config. */
227 struct gv_softc {
228 	/* Linked lists of all objects in our setup. */
229 	LIST_HEAD(,gv_drive)	drives;		/* All drives. */
230 	LIST_HEAD(,gv_plex)	plexes;		/* All plexes. */
231 	LIST_HEAD(,gv_sd)	subdisks;	/* All subdisks. */
232 	LIST_HEAD(,gv_volume)	volumes;	/* All volumes. */
233 
234 	TAILQ_HEAD(,gv_event)	equeue;		/* Event queue. */
235 	struct mtx		equeue_mtx;	/* Event queue lock. */
236 	struct mtx		bqueue_mtx;	/* BIO queue lock. */
237 	struct mtx		config_mtx;	/* Configuration lock. */
238 	struct bio_queue_head	*bqueue_down;	/* BIO queue incoming
239 						   requests. */
240 	struct bio_queue_head	*bqueue_up;	/* BIO queue for completed
241 						   requests. */
242 	struct g_geom		*geom;		/* Pointer to our VINUM geom. */
243 	struct proc		*worker;	/* Worker process. */
244 };
245 #endif
246 
247 /* softc for a drive. */
248 struct gv_drive {
249 	char	name[GV_MAXDRIVENAME];		/* The name of this drive. */
250 	char	device[GV_MAXDRIVENAME];	/* Associated device. */
251 	int	state;				/* The state of this drive. */
252 #define	GV_DRIVE_DOWN	0
253 #define	GV_DRIVE_UP	1
254 
255 	off_t	size;				/* Size of this drive. */
256 	off_t	avail;				/* Available space. */
257 	int	sdcount;			/* Number of subdisks. */
258 
259 	int	flags;
260 #define	GV_DRIVE_REFERENCED	0x01	/* The drive isn't really existing,
261 					   but was referenced by a subdisk
262 					   during taste. */
263 
264 	struct gv_hdr	*hdr;		/* The drive header. */
265 
266 	struct g_consumer *consumer;	/* Consumer attached to this drive. */
267 
268 	int freelist_entries;			/* Count of freelist entries. */
269 	LIST_HEAD(,gv_freelist)	freelist;	/* List of freelist entries. */
270 	LIST_HEAD(,gv_sd)	subdisks;	/* Subdisks on this drive. */
271 	LIST_ENTRY(gv_drive)	drive;		/* Entry in the vinum config. */
272 
273 	struct gv_softc	*vinumconf;		/* Pointer to the vinum conf. */
274 };
275 
276 /* softc for a subdisk. */
277 struct gv_sd {
278 	char	name[GV_MAXSDNAME];	/* The name of this subdisk. */
279 	off_t	size;			/* The size of this subdisk. */
280 	off_t	drive_offset;		/* Offset in the underlying drive. */
281 	off_t	plex_offset;		/* Offset in the associated plex. */
282 	int	state;			/* The state of this subdisk. */
283 #define	GV_SD_DOWN		0
284 #define	GV_SD_STALE		1
285 #define	GV_SD_INITIALIZING	2
286 #define	GV_SD_REVIVING		3
287 #define	GV_SD_UP		4
288 
289 	off_t	initialized;		/* Count of initialized bytes. */
290 
291 	int	init_size;		/* Initialization read/write size. */
292 	int	init_error;		/* Flag error on initialization. */
293 
294 	int	flags;
295 #define	GV_SD_NEWBORN		0x01	/* Subdisk is created by user. */
296 #define	GV_SD_TASTED		0x02	/* Subdisk is created during taste. */
297 #define	GV_SD_CANGOUP		0x04	/* Subdisk can go up immediately. */
298 #define GV_SD_GROW		0x08	/* Subdisk is added to striped plex. */
299 
300 	char drive[GV_MAXDRIVENAME];	/* Name of underlying drive. */
301 	char plex[GV_MAXPLEXNAME];	/* Name of associated plex. */
302 
303 	struct gv_drive	*drive_sc;	/* Pointer to underlying drive. */
304 	struct gv_plex	*plex_sc;	/* Pointer to associated plex. */
305 
306 	LIST_ENTRY(gv_sd) from_drive;	/* Subdisk list of underlying drive. */
307 	LIST_ENTRY(gv_sd) in_plex;	/* Subdisk list of associated plex. */
308 	LIST_ENTRY(gv_sd) sd;		/* Entry in the vinum config. */
309 
310 	struct gv_softc	*vinumconf;	/* Pointer to the vinum config. */
311 };
312 
313 /* softc for a plex. */
314 struct gv_plex {
315 	char	name[GV_MAXPLEXNAME];	/* The name of the plex. */
316 	off_t	size;			/* The size of the plex. */
317 	int	state;			/* The plex state. */
318 #define	GV_PLEX_DOWN		0
319 #define	GV_PLEX_INITIALIZING	1
320 #define	GV_PLEX_DEGRADED	2
321 #define GV_PLEX_GROWABLE	3
322 #define	GV_PLEX_UP		4
323 
324 	int	org;			/* The plex organisation. */
325 #define	GV_PLEX_DISORG	0
326 #define	GV_PLEX_CONCAT	1
327 #define	GV_PLEX_STRIPED	2
328 #define	GV_PLEX_RAID5	4
329 
330 	int	stripesize;		/* The stripe size of the plex. */
331 
332 	char	volume[GV_MAXVOLNAME];	/* Name of associated volume. */
333 	struct gv_volume *vol_sc;	/* Pointer to associated volume. */
334 
335 	int	sddetached;		/* Number of detached subdisks. */
336 	int	sdcount;		/* Number of subdisks in this plex. */
337 	int	sddown;			/* Number of subdisks that are down. */
338 	int	flags;
339 #define	GV_PLEX_ADDED		0x01	/* Added to an existing volume. */
340 #define	GV_PLEX_SYNCING		0x02	/* Plex is syncing from another plex. */
341 #define	GV_PLEX_NEWBORN		0x20	/* The plex was just created. */
342 #define GV_PLEX_REBUILDING	0x40	/* The plex is rebuilding. */
343 #define GV_PLEX_GROWING		0x80	/* The plex is growing. */
344 
345 	off_t	synced;			/* Count of synced bytes. */
346 
347 	TAILQ_HEAD(,gv_raid5_packet)	packets; /* RAID5 sub-requests. */
348 
349 	LIST_HEAD(,gv_sd)   subdisks;	/* List of attached subdisks. */
350 	LIST_ENTRY(gv_plex) in_volume;	/* Plex list of associated volume. */
351 	LIST_ENTRY(gv_plex) plex;	/* Entry in the vinum config. */
352 
353 #ifdef	_KERNEL
354 	struct bio_queue_head	*bqueue;	/* BIO queue. */
355 	struct bio_queue_head	*wqueue;	/* Waiting BIO queue. */
356 	struct bio_queue_head	*rqueue;	/* Rebuild waiting BIO queue. */
357 #else
358 	char			*bpad, *wpad, *rpad; /* Padding for userland. */
359 #endif
360 
361 	struct gv_softc	*vinumconf;	/* Pointer to the vinum config. */
362 };
363 
364 /* softc for a volume. */
365 struct gv_volume {
366 	char	name[GV_MAXVOLNAME];	/* The name of the volume. */
367 	off_t	size;			/* The size of the volume. */
368 	int	plexcount;		/* Number of plexes. */
369 	int	state;			/* The state of the volume. */
370 #define	GV_VOL_DOWN	0
371 #define	GV_VOL_UP	1
372 
373 	int	flags;
374 #define GV_VOL_NEWBORN		0x08	/* The volume was just created. */
375 
376 	LIST_HEAD(,gv_plex)	plexes;		/* List of attached plexes. */
377 	LIST_ENTRY(gv_volume)	volume;		/* Entry in vinum config. */
378 
379 	struct g_provider	*provider;	/* Provider of this volume. */
380 
381 #ifdef	_KERNEL
382 	struct bio_queue_head	*wqueue;	/* BIO delayed request queue. */
383 #else
384 	char			*wpad; /* Padding for userland. */
385 #endif
386 
387 	struct gv_plex	*last_read_plex;
388 	struct gv_softc	*vinumconf;	/* Pointer to the vinum config. */
389 };
390 
391 #endif /* !_GEOM_VINUM_VAR_H */
392